高中英语 unit1 Tales of the unexplained词汇学案(无答案)牛津译林版必

unit1 Tales of the unexplained词汇
【学习目标】
To read the words fluently, and pay attention to the pronunciation of some difficult words.
Preview Sheet
Activity 1 Brainstorming
1.传说 n.
2.无法解释的 adj. 解释 v. n.
3.困惑的，茫然的 adj. 令人困惑的adj. n. v.
4.加紧，加强
5.发生的事情 n.
6.由于，因为（同义短语）
7.消失v. n.
8.证人，目击者n. 见证，目睹
9.宇宙飞船 n.
10.动物，人 n.
11.闪光，闪耀 n./v.
12.假定，认为v. n.
13.施工，建筑物n. v.
14.出现，现身
15.在（轮船，飞机，火车等）上 adv./prep.
16.可能性n. adj.
17.侦探 n.
18.记者n.
19.令人惊叹的adj.感到惊叹的adj. v. n.
20.证据n.
21.伤害n. v.
22.不予考虑，解雇，解散 v. n.
23.笑声 n. v.
24.天文学家n.
25.热情的，热烈的 adj_________ 热情，热烈:____________
26.存在:vi__________ n___________
27.神秘的人或事 :n________ adj:____________
28.陈述，声明:___________ vt:______________
29.幽默:n___________ adj:__________
30.组织:vt___________ n:___________ adj:___________
31.检查,考试：vt_________ n:_________
32.长度:n__________adj:__________ vt ___________
33.力量:n__________adj:__________ vt ___________
34.预定:vt ___________ n__________(预定) n__________（保护区）
35.确信vt ___________ adj:__________ adj:__________
36.生存，挺过 v__________ n:_________n:__________
37.攻击v__________ n:_________
38.以...为基础_________________
40.agree with sb (1)___________(2)_________
41.agree to his plan/proposal____________
42.in agreement with______________
43.e to/ arrive at /reach an agreement_____________
44.fill in the blank___________
45.a blank look____________
46.at a discount____________
47.keep track of____________
48.be enthusiastic about ___________
49.have a great enthusiasm for /about______________
50.strengths and weaknesses
模块二 Unit1 词汇学习研学单
备课人：路浩审核人：丁静
【学习目标】
1. To master the usage of the new words and phrases.
2. To put these words into practical use.
Activity One : Lead in
Read the words correctly.
Activity two: Have a discussion about the usage of the words.
Explain the usage of the words while checking the answers
1.puzzled adj困惑的，茫然的 (be puzzled about )
puzzling adj. 令人困惑的,莫名其妙的
a puzzled mother a puzzling case
我很迷茫下一步该干什么。

她脸上带着困惑的表情在倾听着。

He couldn’t sleep well as he was thinking about the puzzling problem.
puzzle vt.使迷惑，使困惑
The woman’s illness puzzled the doctor, and he couldn’t find the cause. puzzle n. 难题，难解之事，谜
We are trying to work out a puzzle. 我们正设法解出一个难题。

注意：在英语中，动词的现在分词或过去分词可用作形容词。

当用来表示人的情绪状态或感觉时，常用过去分词形式的形容词，这些词常用来修饰人或look, expression, voice, face 等名词。

当表示事物的特征或属性时，常用现在分词形式的形容词。

如：
frighten vt. 使惊吓； frightened adj. 感到害怕的； frightening adj. 令人害怕的
disappoint vt.使失望； disappointed adj. 感到失望的； disappointing adj. 令人失望的
surprise vt. 使惊奇； surprised adj. 感到惊讶的； surprising adj. 令人
惊讶的
excite vt. 使兴奋 excited adj. 感到兴奋的，激动的 exciting adj. 令人激动的
2.step up加紧，加速，促进
The factory must step up production 。

加快步伐
At present, all the students _______their efforts to get good marks in the final examination.
A. look up
B. will step up
C. are stepping up
D. put up
3. due to
(1) due to （作表语）由于, 因为
His absence was due to the storm. 他的缺席是由于那场暴风雨造成的。

他们的成功归功于他们的努力.
(2) duo to (作状语) 由于，因为
He arrived late due to the storm. 他由于暴风雨而迟到了。

, the flight has been delayed.由于坏天气，航班延误了
(3) 表示“由于；因为”的常用近义短语还有：
thanks to ... 幸亏，由于；多亏（表示的是正面的原因）
Thanks to his effort, it is more successful than expected. 由于他的努力，我们比预期更成功。

4.witness
n. [c.] 目击者；见证人；证明，见证
a witness to/of ... 是……的目击证人
She was a witness of/to the accident. 她是那次事故的目击证人。

The police found the murder. 警察找到了谋杀案的目击证人。

You cannot sign your will without 没有见证人的情况下你不能签署你的遗嘱。

vt./ vi. 目击，亲眼看见；为……作证
witness to .../to doing ... 为某事作证/ 为做某事作证
Did anyone witness the robbery? 有人亲眼目睹了这次抢劫案吗？
她见证了我们的婚礼。

3) He the man the building. 他证明说看到那个人进了那栋楼。

5.assume 假定，认为
They assume that things will get better.他们认为情况会变好的。

科学家们假定火星（Mars）上没有生命。

assume sb./sth. “(to be )认为…….
We assume him( to be )an honest man.
n. assumption 假定，假想
结果证明他的假设是错误的。

6. occur 发生 (occurred, occurred)
Earthquakes occur frequently in this area
那起车祸是在午夜发生的。

Sth. occurs to sb/ It occurs to sb that…./ It occurs to sb. to do sth.(想法，念头)想起，浮现
A good idea occurred to me.我突然想到一个好主意。

我突然想到要去欧洲旅行。

_______ _________ __________ me that I would travel to Europe.
_______ _______ _______ _________ ________ _______ to Europe.
7.possibility可能性
the possibility of success/rain__________________
Is there any possibility that he will be elected chairman?他有被选为主席的可能吗？
警察已经排除了他被外星人带走的可能性。

The police have ruled out he was taken away by the aliens.
8.case 案件，具体情况，实例
Apple did not win that case.结果苹果没有赢得这个案子。

He is an obvious case .他就是活生生的例子。

This is not the case. 事实并非如此。

in this/that case 如果这/ 那样
in case（后接句子）以防万一 in case of（后接名词）以防万一
以防火灾以防下雨
9.make up编造
He made up an excuse for his being late.他编了一个迟到的借口。

翻译划线部分的意思
I couldn't remember the fairy story I wanted to tell her, so I made up one
Today it is mon that women and girls make up in public.
Twelve doctors make up the medical team.
The medical team was made up of twelve doctors.
Her beauty can't make up for her stupidity.
10. look into
(1) look into 调查；检查
look into a question 调查一个问题；look into a case 调查一个案件
The policethe reason why the plane crashed into the sea.
警察正在调查那架飞机坠海的原因。

(2) look into … 注视……的内部或深处
He looked into her eyes. 他注视着她的眼睛。

与look 搭配的常用短语：
look about 四处寻找； look for 寻找，期待
look after 照顾，关心； look out 小心，注意；look back 回顾，追忆
look over 仔细查看； look down on/upon 轻视，看不起；look up 仰视，好转
11. existence: un.存在
Do you believe in the_________ of God?
e into existence 产生，成立in existence 现存的
This new country _______________in 1951.
This is the oldest wooden building _____________.
exist vi. 存在，实际上有（无进行时）
Don’t be silly. Such a thing doesn’t exist.
They exist on very little money.
12.statement: n 陈述，声明 vt _________
make a correct statement__________
issue an official statement__________
She stated her opinion.
The president states that the would visit China the next year.
state:n 状态，情形
The building was in a good/bad/poor state
13．award: vt 授予，奖励 n:奖励，奖金
award sth to sb=award sb sth
(1)The judges awarded the first prize to her for her picture./awarded her the first
prize for her picture.
(2)
14.hairy:adj 多毛的 hair ：n：头发，毛发
(1)wear on e’s hair long/short留长头发/短头发
(2)Her hair is falling out.
make sb’ hair stand on end是某人毛骨悚然
15.track:n 足迹，踪迹 vt:追踪
The hunter followed the bear’s tracks.
keep track of 追踪，密切关注...的情势
lose track of失去...的接触，
16. dozen:n打；十二个
a dozen eggs ________ two dozen eggs__________
dozens of许多 dozens of eggs
Eggs are sold by the dozen ____________
pack the eggs in dozens 把鸡蛋一打一打的包装来
17.reserve:vt:预定，保留，储存 n:保护区，储存
reserve ... for.... ________
(2)We must reserve two rooms at the
(3)We reserve the right to refuse_________a wild reserve
(4)a reserve of food 粮食储存
(5)I must keep a good reserve of energy for tomorrow.
18: strength:n力量，力气。

strengthen：v加强，使强壮
a man of great strength_________________
strength of will____________
we want to ________ our ties with them.
19.convince:vt 使相信，使确信
convince sb of sth 让......相信......
convince sb to do sth 说服某人做某事
convince sb that让某人相信......
I tried to convince them of
我们说服他乘车去。

______________________
Her smile convinced him that she was happy._____________________ convinced:adj 相信的，确信的 convincing:adj 令人信服的
be convinced of /that 相信......
_____________________________________
令人信服的证据__________________
20.link:vt /n 联系，关联
1)There is a link between smoking and cancer。

_____________
2)cancer is linked with
3)We link up with合作。

21.survive:vi/ vt 生存，活的比某人长，生还
(2)The old man survived his wife by ten years.
模块二 Unit1 词汇学习续学单
备课人：路浩审核人：丁静
Consolidation sheet
一．单词拼写
1. Whoever __________ (目击) a traffic accident is supposed to call the police.
2. It made all the Chinese people happy that China succeeded in sending up its first manned _______ (宇宙飞船).
3. Is there any ______ (可能性) that you will get to London on time tomorrow afternoon?
4. Hans Christian Andersen wrote 168 fairy _____ (童话) and they achieved great success and were widely published and translated.
5. Bill will recover from his knee i_____ in time for the match.
6. There will be nearly 200 j_____ from 16 media organizations from home and abroad to report on the great event.
7. The incident is reported to have o____ on the first Sunday in February.
8. Some islands will d________ because of the rise in sea level.
9. So far, we haven’t found enough e_________ to prove the existence of Yetis.
10. Though small, the ant is a c_______ that is just as important as all the other
animals on earth.
11.China is still a country be__________ to the third world
12.We will s____________ the protection of the wet land.
13.The time has e for action if these beautiful animals are to________.
14.We gave them some q _____________ for collecting data.
15.You will be informed of the details at the a_________ time.
16.His victory in the t_________ earned him $500000.
17.our pany is a well organized ,efficient o __________.
18.Your can findh______ in just about any situation.
19.I have hardly enough s________ left to move my feet.
20.The old man keeps a large r_______ of firewood for cold weather.
二．选择合适的短语并用其正确形式填空。

on average, t ake charge of, convinced, make one’s way, look into, support, search for, similar, mystery, live on, rule out, run after
1．After a long _____________ the information on the Internet, he found shat he wanted to know about Yetis.
2．Do children in China and USA have _______________ after-school activities? 3．Some people think that there are still dinosaurs _______________ in deep oceans. 4．Some parents have bee ____________ that learning to play chess helps a child develop their mind.
5．The soldier felt weak and thirsty. He _________________ to the riverside and drank his fill of the cool water.
6．Though he said he had been there when the accident happened, the witness’s story was not _______________ by any convincing evidence.
7．It’s estimated that _______________ five people around the world die from AIDS every minute.
8．The statues on Easter Island are one of the great _____________, which have
word
puzzled people for centuries.
9．Police have not ________________ the possibility that Justin was taken by aliens. 10．The engineers ________________ the creature, which ran with amazing speed and strength.
三．单项选择
1. He never follows others’ advice, so there is no ______ that he will change his mind in such a short time.
A. ability
B. possibility
C. activity
D. quality
2.The police said some children had ______ the murder case which happened yesterday.
A. witnessed
B. watched
C. looked
D. experienced
3.There has been no ______ evidence to prove the ______ of life on other planets.
A. convincing; existence
B. convinced; existence
C. convinced; exist
D. convincing; exist
4.I’ve tried very hard to improve my English. But in no case______ with my progress.
A. the teacher is not satisfied
B. is the teacher not satisfied
C. the teacher is satisfied
D. is the teacher satisfied
5.Film has a much shorter history, especially when ______ such art form as music and painting.
A. pare to
B. paring to
C. having pared to
D. pared to
6.This is the third time that the great scientist ______ the city of Shanghai.
A. is visiting
B. has visited
C. visited
D. had visited
11 / 11。