湖北省荆门市高职单招2021-2022学年英语第二次模拟卷(附答案)

湖北省荆门市高职单招2021-2022学年英语第二次模拟卷(附答案)
学校:________ 班级:________ 姓名:________ 考号:________
一、单选题(30题)
1.Not until he left his home _______ to know how important the family was for him.
A.did he begin
B.had he begun
C.he began
D.he has begun
2. Let me help you, ______?
A.won't yon
B.will you
C.shall I
D.shan't I
3._____ crying sadly, he raised his head and let tears stream down his face on purpose
A.To be seen
B.Seeing
C.To see
D.Having seen
4. ______ you may be right, I can't altogether agree.
A.While
B.As
C.if
D.Since
5. I can never forget ______ the famous actress during her visit to our school．
A.having been met
B.to meet
C.to have met
D.meeting
6. Finally he got time for a glance______this report.
A.off
B.round
C.on
D.at
7.New typewriters cost about________price of the second—hand ones．
A.three times the
B.a three times
C.the three times
D.three times a
8.These national parks are very important for preserving many animals, which would run the risk of becoming extinct.
A.instead
B.therefore
C.nevertheless
D.otherwise
9.to sunlight for too much time, as the doctors say, will do harm to one ‘s skin.
A.Being exposed
B.Having exposed
C.Exposed
D.After being exposed
10.The squirrel was lucky that it just missed _______.
A.catching
B.to be caught
C.being caught
D.to catch
11.The search was _______ when night came, even though the child had not been found
A.approved
B.acquired
C.achieved
D.abandoned
12. The water will be further polluted unless some measures ______.
A.will be taken
B.are taken
C.were taken
D.had been taken
13. I wonder how much ______ .
A.that car was
B.was that car
C.is that car
D.that car is
14. Sometimes children have trouble ______ fact from fiction and may believe that such things actually exist.
A.to separate
B.separating
C.for separating
D.of separating
15. He was a man of strong feelings, ______ normally lay hidden deep inside him.
A.it
B.that
C.those
D.which
16. Jane has brown hair, in fact, it's quite similar in shade______yours.
A.as
B.with
C.like
D.to
17._______ many times, he finally understood the problem.
A.Told
B.Telling
C.Having told
D.Having been told
18.- Between the two possible plans, I ‘m bound _____the second one
A.favouring
B.to favour
C.for favouring
D.to favouring
19.The bank is reported in the local newspaper, _______ in broad daylight yesterday.
A.being robbed
B.having been robbed
C.to have been robbed
D.robbed
20. Not until this term ______ to realize how important this subject is to his future career as a diplomat.
A.he began
B.did he begin
C.he has begun
D.that he has begun
21. Have a cigarette, ______?
A.will you
B.don't you
C.do you
D.aren't you
22. —The education system rather than the teachers______to answer for the overburden on the students—I agreeI hope the reform. being carried out in our country will hang about the_____results.
A.are; desired
B.is; desired
C.are; desiring
D.is; desiring
23. When we ______ the museum is not decided.
A.visited
B.visit
C.will visit
D.visiting
24. His handwriting is ______yours.
A.more better
B.as well as
C.much better than
D.as better as
25. Sickness deprived me ______ the pleasure of seeing you.
A.from
B.of
C.out of
D.with
26. Not only I but also Tom and Mary ______fond of collecting stamps.
A.am
B.will
C.are
D.have
27.Busy as they are, parents should ______ at least two hours to spend with their children.
A.set out
B.set away
C.set aside
D.set off
28. ______ your homework and make sure that you don't ______ any mistakes.
A.Do; do
B.Make; make
C.Make; do
D.Do; make
29. ______he come, the problem would be settled.
A.Would
B.Should
C.Shall
D.If
30. ______today, be would get there by Friday.
A.Were he leave
B.Was be leaving
C.Were he to leave
D.If he leaves
二、汉译英(20题)
31. 这药对病人没产生效果。

32. 政府和社会非常关心老人的福利问题，并给他们提供了许多服务。

33. 中国经济何时跃居世界第一，取决于是否能保持这种高速增长，或者说取决于这种高速增长能维持多久。

34. He was well over thirty before he （取得……资格）a doctor.
35. 他们没有按时完成生产计划，应当受到严肃的批评。

36. 还未决定会议在哪里召开。

37. After all his hard work, （他肯定会）to pass the exam.
38. 在医生的帮助下，这个病人终于转危为安。

39. 你今天离开还是明天离开不会有什么区别。

40. （若不是意想不到的麻烦）,we could have fulfilled our task ahead of
time.
41. 肖伯纳在他一个剧本的前言中提出了一个观点。

42. 他宁可在湖中的小船上钓鱼也不愿坐在办公桌前。

43. 正是那棵树在洪水中救了他们的命。

44. 只要有耐心，你一定会成功。

45. 我期待着再次见到他，因为我们已整整十年没见面了。

46. 丈夫死后，她只好独自挑起抚养五个孩子的经济重担。

47. 流利的英语使她比别的女孩在竞争这份工作时更有优势。

48. 这位古希腊哲学家似乎能用简单的文字表达复杂的思想。

49. （当谈到细节时）he is very careful.
50. Music （起着重要的作用）in people's life.
三、语法与词汇(10题)
51. The ______ (member) of the club has now increased to a total of 800.
52. It is______ (desire) for everyone to pass the exam.
53. The problem requiring immediate solution will be given ______ (prior) at the meeting.
54. Have you ever considered ______ (look) for a new job with a decent pay in a large company?
55. The slightest ______ (care) in driving can result in a terrible accident.
56. Do you have any ______ (evident) that Charles stole the money?
57. I have come to understand that all rights carry with the ______ (correspond) responsibilities.
58. Bill said that the______ (mix) tasted terrible.
59. Max has no ______ (appreciate) of the finer things in life.
60. The only way to stay ahead of the ______ (compete) is quality control.
四、词汇与语法知识(10题)
61.
62.
第6 题She kept a close eye__________the sick child and didn’t sleep the
whole night．
A.at
B.in
C.for
D.on
63.
8. ______ food you've cooked!
A. How a nice
B. What a nice
C. How nice
D. What nice
64.The teacher asked me ________．
A．whether or not I had finished my work
B．did I finish my work or not
C．is my work finished or not
D．if or not I have finished my work
whether or not
65.Jack came to the party__________．
A.without inviting
B.without invited
C.without being invited
D.without a invitation
66.——_________?
——That would be great! Please drop me off at the library．
A.Could you bring me the bill
B.Would you like me to give you a lift
C.Could you tell me the postcode
D.Would you like to have my e-mail address
67.
第17 题I don’t think the rain will__________ our plans for a picnic．
A.affect
B.effect
C.infect
D.defect
68.Let me give you ~
A．advices
B．some advice
C．an advice
D．the advice
69.
第13 题The present made her__________
A.to be happy
B.be happy
C.happy
D.that she became happy
70.My mother bought that coat __ a low price.
A．at
B．in
C．on
D．with
五、阅读理解(10题)
71.Your Public Affairs Studies Courses requires that you understand a major investigation of any topic of interest and it also requires you draw together all
the areas of your study. However, you do not need to give equal emphasis to each area. With this in mind, you can now start planning your project for investigation. Your course of study will bring you in contact with many issues; some of these will be of more interest to you than others. Your teacher or classmates may be able to make suggestions. Newspapers and magazines that you read carry issues of relevance (关联) to your studies; look at these carefully. You are sure to find sources of ideas from them, which you can adapt to form. the basis of your report. Career interests are also a source for inspiration (灵感), as you may have in mind a career which you wish to enter. Whatever you choose, it must be something that you are interested in. It should have some meaning to you, either now or in the future. Interest is of great importance because it helps to keep motivation (动力) or concentration.
What is the course in the passage about?
A.Investigation.
B.Career interests.
C.Public relation.
D.Public affair.
72. Government inspectors came to______Sam's meat-packing company.
A.ask
B.stand for
C.look over
D.see
73.
What can you do if the international line is engaged?
A.Book a call.
B.Make a "person-to-person" call.
C.Call back outside office hours.
D.Keep on calling.
74. What will scientists do to make sure the poison works this time?
A.They will try some of it themselves.
B.They will use a special kind of poison.
C.They will drain the lake first.
D.They will only put the poison in the wells.
75.
Jee Hock sneezed because the tiger's whiskers ______.
A.hurt him
B.was very long
C.cut his nose
D.touched his nose
76. The story does not say this, but from what we have read, we can tell that ______.
A.you get much hungrier in space than you do
B.you can't have water to drink in a spaceship
C.astronauts must learn many new and different things
D.you can't eat anything in a spaceship
77.Australia is nearly as large as the United States, but most of it is too dry for people to live in. Around this dry part are large sheep and cow farms. A few of them are as large as the smallest states in America. Often the nearest neighbours are several hundred kilometers away.
The two-way radio is very important to people who live on these great Australian farms. It works much like a telephone. A person can listen to someone else talk and then give an answer. For example, people on the large farms could talk to a doctor far away. They could tell the doctor about some- one who was ill, and the doctor could let them know how to look after the sick person.
As the large farms were so far from towns, the children could not go to school. Radio schools were started for them in some places. At a certain time each day, boys and girls turn on their radios and listen to teachers in cities far away. Families on the large farms wanted to give news to their neighbours. The programme "Round Robin Talks" by radio was started to keep families in touch with each other. They could talk about who was going away and who was ill. The men could talk about their sheep and cows and how much money the markets would pay for them. In many ways the radio became a newspaper for the farm people of Australia.
In the passage "the two-way radio" is ______.
A.important to Americans
eful for children only
ed as a telephone
D.only used by doctors
78.Generally speaking, a man can tell __ different odors.
A．five million
B．more than 10,000
C．fewer than 10,000
D．no more than 10,000
79. Passive RFID tags chiefly consist of ______
A.scanning devices
B.radio waves
C.batteries
D.chips
80.According to the passage, one should _______.
A.try to avoid as much stress as possible
B.cope with stress in different ways
C.learn to do things at his own rate
D.have the response of the body to any demand
六、作文(1题)
81.Directions: You are to write in 100-120 words on the topic “Family
Education”. You should base
your composition on the outline given in Chinese below:
1. 父母是孩子最好的老师；
2. 父母的言行影响孩子；
参考答案
1.A
2.A解析：反问疑问句的陈述部分是肯定式时，疑问部分用否定式。

以let me或let us起始的反问疑问句，疑问部分用will you或won't you，所以选项A是正确的。

3.A
4.A解析：while意为“虽然”；as意为“因为”；if意为“如果”；since意为“因为”。

根据题意选A。

5.D解析：forget doing sth．忘了已做过某事。

注意区别forget to do sth。

忘了而没有做某事。

6.D
7.A【句子大意】新打字机的价格是二手货的三倍。

8.D
9.A
10.C
11.D
12.B解析：take measures意思为“采取措施”，本句应用被动语态。

13.D解析：从句中的问句主谓不倒装。

从句的时态随主句。

我想知道那辆车的价格。

14.B解析：本题考查固定搭配。

have trouble(in)doing sth.“做某事有困难”。

句意为：有时孩子们在分清故事和现实方面会有困难，相信故事中的事确实存在。

15.D解析：which修饰非限定性定语从句，指代前边一句话。

本题涉及句法知识——简单句、并列句和复合句。

例如：He has two daughters. They are doctors.(简单句)He has two daughters and they are doctors.(并列句)He has two daughters, who are doctors．(复合句)
16.D
17.D
18.B
19.C
20.B解析：表示否定的副词前置于句首，句子需要不完全倒装，即助动词提前。

其余选项均可排除。

除Not until外还有never，seldom，rarely，seldom，no，little，hardly，in no time等否定副词或结构放在句首时，句子需要部分倒装。

21.A解析：此题考查反意疑问句的用法。

主句为祈使句，因此其反意疑
问句用will you。

22.B解析：the education system是主语，谓语动词应用单数；the desired results意为“期望的结果”。

23.C解析：句子的前半部分是主语从句，主语从句中的谓语动词时态应根据句意而定。

24.C解析：much用在句中修饰比较级better。

25.B解析：本题考查动词固定搭配的用法。

deprive后常接介词of，表示剥夺什么。

26.C解析：not only…but also连接主语时，谓语动词根据就近原则由but also后的成分来决定。

Tom and Mary是两个人，所以动词用复数形式。

27.C
28.D解析：本题考查动词搭配。

do one's homework“做作业”；make mistakes“犯错误”。

句意为：做作业，还要保证别犯错误。

29.B解析：此处是对将来情况的假设。

虚拟条件句的谓语部分为should，had或were时，可把if省去，而把should，had或were放在从句的主语之前，构成主谓部分倒装。

30.C解析：本题考查倒装虚拟语气用法。

本句是表示与将来事实相反，所以从句用were to形式。

句意为：如果他今天出发的话，他就会在星期五以前到达那里。

31.The medicine has had no effect on the patient.
32.The government and the society show much concern for the well-being of the elderly and offer a variety of services.The government and the society show much concern for the well-being of the elderly and offer a variety of services.
33.How soon the Chinese economy becomes number one depends on whether or how long it can keep up its extraordinary growth.How soon the Chinese
economy becomes number one depends on whether, or how long, it can keep up its extraordinary growth.
34.was qualified for
35.They should be severely criticized for their production plan which was not completed in time.They should be severely criticized for their production plan which was not completed in time.
36.It is get to be decided where the meeting will be held.It is get to be decided where the meeting will be held.
37.he is sure
38.With the help of the doctors the patient was finally brought through.With the help of the doctors, the patient was finally brought through.
39.It doesn't make any difference whether you leave today or tomorrow.It doesn't make any difference whether you leave today or tomorrow.
40.Without the unexpected trouble
41.In the preface to one of his plays Bernard Shaw advances an idea.In the preface to one of his plays, Bernard Shaw advances an idea.
42.He would rather fish from the boat in the lake than sit at his desk in the office.He would rather fish from the boat in the lake than sit at his desk in the office.
43.It is that tree that saved their lives in the flood.It is that tree that saved their lives in the flood.
44.You are sure to succeed as long as you are patient.You are sure to succeed as long as you are patient.
45.I'm looking forward to seeing him again for it's ten years to the day since we last met.I'm looking forward to seeing him again, for it's ten years to the day since we last met.
46.After her husband died she had to bear the severe financial burden of raising 5 children by herself.After her husband died, she had to bear the severe financial burden of raising 5 children by herself.
47.Her fluency in English gives her an advantage over other girls for the job.Her fluency in English gives her an advantage over other girls for the job.
48.This philosopher of ancient Greece seemed to be able to put complicated thoughts into simple words.This philosopher of ancient Greece seemed to be able to put complicated thoughts into simple words.
49.When it comes to details
50.plays a very important rote
51.membership
52.desirable
53.priority
54.looking
55.carelessness
56.evidence
57.corresponding
58.mixture
59.appreciation
petition
61.Ctake notice of是固定搭配，意思是“注意”。

remark是“说话，评论”；attention是“注意”，常用pay attention to；observation是“观察”。

62.Dkeep a close eye on sb．“密切关注于某人”；其余为干扰项。

63.D
8．答案为D food足不可数名词，前面不能用不定冠词。

本句为感叹句，what nice用以修饰food。

64.A
65.C本题考查非谓语动词?
【应试指导】句意：杰克没受邀请就来参加晚会。

without为介词，后接动名词。

句子主语“杰克”与“邀请”之间为被动关系，应用being invited。

66.B本题考查El常交际用语。

【应试指导】句意：——你想让我载你一程吗?——太棒了!请到图书馆让我下车。

givesb．a lift让某人搭便车。

67.Aaffect为及物动词“影响”；effect为名词“结果，影响”；infect为及物动词“传染，使受影响，感染”；defect为名词“缺点”。

68.Badvice是不可数名词。

69.Chappy是形容词，作宾补，一般不用be happy，所以B不符合。

A．动词make后作宾语补足语的不定式不可带t0，所以to be happy也不符合；D．是从句，make不接that从句作宾语。

70.A本句句意是：我妈妈以低价买了那件大衣。

71.A解析：本题为细节题。

文章第一句指出，公共事务研究课程要求你要了解以任何兴趣为主题的调查，因此答案为A。

72.C解析：由“inspector”可知，这些人是来视察、检查的，所以选C。

73.A解析：本题是对细节信息进行推理和词汇知识的考查。

其中关键词是international line ．．engaged。

首先应读懂问题和四个选项中的不同意思。

然后根据以上词语迅速从文章中找出与之相关的句子。

第3段第1句busy和engaged同义。

接着从上下文中可推断出reserve a call实际与book a call同义。

所以A项是正确答案。

74.C解析：最后段。

先抽水再放毒药。

选项C是正确的。

75.D解析：参见句子：The tiger's whiskers touched Jee Hock's nose．At once Jee Hock sneezed，“Ah Choooooo!”
76.C解析：根据对全文内容的把握，可以知道，宇航员在太空的生活不容易，所以他们必须学会许多新的与陆地不同的事情。

77.C
78.B参见句子：The average human being Can distinguish more than l0，000 different odors．
79.D解析：根据第三段“An RFID tag with a tiny chip can be fixed in a product”可知RFID的标签包括一个芯片。

80.C
81.Family education is even more important than formal school education, for
parents spend the most time with their children and should have the best chance to educate their children.
On the one hand, parents can be the best teachers of their children. They are the ones who witness the growth of their children and who know their children best. With a good knowledge of the children’s personality, strengths and weaknesses, parents can design a tailored plan for their children’s development, which is quite impossible for school education.
On the other hand, parents’behavior. may have a deep impact on their children. It is not hard to find parents ’attitude,
personality and behavior. in their children. A violent parent and stressful family atmosphere is quite likely to produce a violent child.
Therefore, family education is the most fundamental to a person’s development.。