2019年全国普通高等学校运动训练民族传统体育专业单独统一招生考试 英语考试试卷无答案

2019年全国普通高等学校运动训练、民族传统体育专业单独统一招生考试英语试卷
II．完形填空（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）
阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从21至30各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。

My sister and I were alone at home. My parents had gone shopping and left me in charge I was
doing my homework while my younger sister was playing with her toys.21. the doorbell
rang, My younger sister rushed to the door and opened it.
Outside, stood a tall man 22. a black coat and black leather shoes. He said he was a 23.
and asked politely if our mother or father was at home. Without thinking, my sister said, “No. “He asked if we would like to buy some picture books. I quickly 24. that we were not supposed
to buy anything. Then, as I was about to close the door, he 25. his way into our house. He
took out a knife and told me to tie up my sister's hands. I tied up her hands but I tied it in a 26.
way so she could untie herself. The man then tied my hands up and locked both of us in the kitchen.
Soon, he went upstairs to search the bedroom for valuables. I 27. to teach my sister to untie
the rope（绳子）on her hands. She then untied me. I rushed to the 28. to call the police, but
the line was dead. Luckily, the robber (劫匪) forgot to lock the kitchen window. My sister got out
of the house through the window and went to the neighborhood police station for 29. .
My sister brought the police to our house and the robber was 30. Both my sister and I learnt
a lesson on safety.
21.A. Unusually B.Suddenly C.Strangely D.Gradually
22.A. wearing B.bringing C.cleaning D.delivering
23.A. neighbor B.doctor C.salesman D.visitor
24.A. suggested plained C.explained D. discussed
25.A. pulled B.drove C.struggled D. forced
26．A. foolish B.special C. regular D.tight
27.A. pretended A.learned C.expected D.managed
28.A. telephone B.window C.door puter
29.A. reply B.help C.advice rmation
30.A. locked B.hurt C.found D. caught
III．阅读理解（共15小题；每小题4分，满分60分）
阅读下面的短文，然后从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。

A
Before I started my first job as a security guard at the Convention Inn South in Edmonton,
my father told me, A “Do your job like you're the owner of the company.”That way, if I made a mistake,my bosses wouldn't fault me because I had their best interests at heart.
I was 18, a year out of high school, and worked from midnight t0 8 a.m. As I walked around
the 237-room hotel on my rounds, I would pick up any litter（垃圾）I saw on the floor, wipe dirt off windows and do anything I could to make the hotel more attractive to guests. These duties weren't in my job description but I did them anyway.
After several months, the hotel's owners asked me if I would be interested in being the
hotel's management trainee. 1 was amazed and excited. “You know why we're giving you this promotion?”the company's president asked as he sat behind his huge desk. “we saw you picking up litter as you did your rounds, and we said, ‘There's a guy who cares about our hotel.' You stood out from the crowd.”
Twenty-seven years later, I am with the same company. The owners put me through
university and offered me the chance to hold a variety of jobs at the company level and to oversee(监管)some 750 employees. Whenever I get the chance, I give employees the same advice my father gave me.
And yes, when I walk around I still pick up litter.
31.What was the writer's duty when he started working at the hotel?
A.Protecting the hotel.
B. Cleaning the windows.
C.Decorating the rooms.
D. Sweeping the floors.
32.The writer got a higher position several months later because he .
A.had a sharp mind
B.had a sense of responsibility
C. was good at making decisions
D. was willing to work overtime
33. What can we learn about the writer now?
A. He has started his own company.
B, He is one of the company s owners.
C.He plays a leading role in the company.
D.He has retired from the company.
B
Every society has its own dances. We have records of dances from several thousand years
ago,in Egypt and Greece.
Sachs divides early dances into “imageless dances”and “image dances”. By “imageless dances”, he means dances which have no set form, but aim at getting the dancers into a state of extreme happiness and excitement. In this state the dancers are often thought of as being “possessed by spirits”. These dances are done on certain occasions: marriage, war, illness or death, and so on.They are found in all early societies.
The”image dances”, according to Sachs, are to do with the world outside the dancer. By
imitating（模仿）animals, the dancer believes he can gain a power and make it useful. To dance in imitation of the animal which is going to be hunted is to become one with them. Sachs points out
that societies of this kind do not really understand the connection between cause and effect. They really believe the image dances work.
Coming to more recent times, the first dance school we know about was opened in 1661 in
Paris, France. Only men were accepted until 1681. After 1681, women were accepted, too.
th century most ballroom（舞厅）dances were sequence dances. The way people Until the 20moved was planned in set formation. These formations were usually lines or squares. Everyone
moved at the same time, and finished at the same time. The music played for a set time, and then stopped. Around 1800, another style of dancing called the waltz（华尔兹）was invented. In the waltz, and later dances, people danced in couples, but they did so separately. They did not dance in formation but moved round the room as they pleased. Now, once again, new dance styles have arrived. Some people dance as individuals, separately as they please. Street dance is like that. But
all these types of dances have music.
34.According to Sachs, the imageless dance is a kind of dances performed
A.in the ballroom
B.without a set form
C.in a state of sadness [
D.without music
35.What does the dancer do in performing “image dances”?
A.He copies animals' actions.
B.He dances around animals.
C.He kills an animal before dancing.
D.He dances together with animals.
36.When did it become acceptable for women to go to a dance school?
A.Before 1661.
B.After 1681，
C.Around 1800.
th century.
In 20D.
37.What do we learn about sequence dances?
A.People dance freely as they please.
B.People dance in couples for a set time.
C.People dance in lines and squares.
D.People dance with powerful movement.
C
“Grown-ups have taken complete control of childhood in a way we haven't seen before in history,”says author Carl Honore. It is happening all over the world, in middle class families in particular. “Now, everything is planned and watched. I think parents particularly want a single recipe (良方) for raising a straight-A child, and there's a lot of pressure,”he says.
Here some reasons why children are over-programmed. First, double income families have
more money available for extra activities. Second, longer working hours force parents to turn to extracurricular activities（课外活动）．Third, many young parents just don't know how to play
with their children.
The ideas of doing everything as perfectly as possible have affected（影响）our ways of
raising children, too. Some families are so heavily focused on the children that they become the ntage.
advaan children give to developed programs university even are There project. parents'
However, the fact has shown that our children are less able to work in teams, and less hungry to learn in their future work.
In terms of children's health, there are problems as well: cases of overweight children and
heart diseases are on the rise. Self-harm, eating disorders, anxiety are more commonly seen.
Today children end up missing out on the things that give meaning to human life. The
freedom to be oneself is missing-and children know it. Parents should think carefully what it
st century. They should back off and allow children to be themselves, means to be a child in the 21says Honore.
38.What does Honore intend to say about a straight-A child?
A.He is hard to find in the world now.
B.He usually comes from a poor family.
C.He may be over-controlled by his parents.
D.He will surely be successful in future.
39.Why do parents choose to send children to many programs?
A.Children enjoyed longer school hours.
B.Children have fewer games at home.
C.Parents are in poor health.
D.Parents are busy with their work.
40.What does the writer think of university program for children?
A.An early start to achieve success.
B.A danger of killing the desire to team.
C.A perfect way of raising children.
D.A tough task for parents.
41.What advice is given to parents in the last paragraph?
A.They should pay more attention to children.
B.They Should give more money to children.
C.They should plan children's life carefully.
D.They should give more freedom to children.
D
Chicago is the largest city in Illinois, USA. It is the third largest city in the U.S., although it
used to be the second largest. In 2000, almost 2,900,000 people lived there, with six million more people living nearby. Chicago has a very well-known culture. Some of the many things Chicago is famous for are: Chicago-style hot dogs, Chicago-style pizza, Maxwell Street Polish Sausage and Jazz music. Chicago is also known for many museums and many sports fans.
There are many museums in Chicago. These include:
·Adler Planetarium - built in 1930, it is the oldest planetarium in the world.
·Art Institute of Chicago - has a large collection of American and Impressionist art. ·Museum of Science and Industry - has many exhibits including a real Boeing 727 jet
plane which was given to the museum by United Airlines.
·Polish Museum of America - museum haunted by famous piano player lgnace Paderewski,
has large collection of Polish art outside of Poland.
at one time the world's largest aquarium, has 19 million liters (5million
- Shedd Aquarium ‘
gallons) of water and 22,000 fish.
Sports are a big part of the cultural life in Chicago. Chicago's National Basketball
Association (NBA) team is the Chicago Bulls. At American football. Chicago is the home of the Chicago Bears and the Chicago Rush. Chicago has two ice hockey（冰球）teams, the Chicago Blackhawks and the Chicago Wolves. Chicago also has a Major League Soccer team, the Chicago Fire.
Chicago has a complex network of trains and buses. Chicago's commuter train system is
called the Metro. It runs within the city and also into the suburbs（郊区）that are around Chicago. The Chicago Transit Authority (CTA) is a system of buses and elevated trains (called the “L”) that run inside the city. O'Hare International Airport, one of the busiest airports in the world, is a major center for air travel. Chicago has another airport called Midway Airport.
42.What have you learned from the text about Chicago?
A.It has a population of about six million.
nd largest city in the U.S. It used to be the 2B.
C.It is best known for country music.
D.It is famous for Chicago-style sandwiches.
43.Which museum would you visit if you are interested in fish?
A.Shedd Aquarium.
B.Art Institute of Chicago.
C .Adler Planetarium.
D. Polish Museum of America.
44. What kind of sports does the Chicago Fire play?
A. Football.
B. Ice hockey.
C. Soccer.
D. Basketball.
45. What does the text say about Dublic transport in Chicago?
A. The city has two airports.
B. The Metro runs only inside the city.
C. CTA is the name of a bus company.
D. The “L”refers to trains runing between cities.
第二卷（两大题，共30分）
Ⅳ，单词拼写（共10小题；每小题2分．满分20分）
根据下列句子及所给汉语注释，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。

（每个空只写一词）
46. She still remembered part of the （故事）．
47 He （有时）plays the piano together with his son.
48. People （改变）their mind for one reason or another.
49. He was excited that his （最喜欢的）team had won the game.
50. The （总的）cost was just as what we had expected.
51.If you （比较）the prices, you'll find they are about the same.
52.I respect the president, but I do not （同意）with his decision.
53.1 have just finished washing all my （脏的）clothes,
54. Professor Wang didn't （提及）his new argument in the article.
55. Jack was a （安静的）and gentle man who liked sports and enjoyed life.
V.书面表达（满分10分)
假设你是李华，一名中学生。

请根据下面的表格提示用英文给你的美国朋友Peter写一封信，告诉他你是如何度过五一假期的。

5月1日看望祖父、祖母，参观美术馆．
同学聚会日5月2运动、写作业日5月3
注意：词数应为100左书。

Dear Peter,
I had a busy but happy May Day holiday.。