东元路大学区2015年高中英语必修一期中考试带答案(完全校正无错误)

东元路大学区2015年高中英语必修一期中考试班级: 姓名：
(120分钟150分)
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分听力(共两节, 满分30分)
第一节(共5小题; 每小题1. 5分, 满分7. 5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.What did the man do last night?
A.He worked on the paper.
B.He went to the concert.
C.He read some history books.
2.What do we know about the man?
A.He pulled his muscles.
B.He does exercise to build his body.
C.He is on a diet now.
3.What can we learn from the conversation?
A.The speakers may have to see a later show.
B.People in line all have got tickets.
C.The speakers won’t have to wait much longer.
4.What time is it now?
A. 4:00
B. 3:30
C. 3:20
5. What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A. A doctor.
B. A taxi driver.
C. A waiter.
第二节听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6. Why didn’t the man make much money at his first job?
A .He was a little shy. B. He was too honest.
C. He wasn’t very clever.
7. What does the man probably do now?
A. An actor.
B. A salesman.
C. A TV host.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。

8. How did the man feel about his trip?
A. Pleased
B. Excited
C. Frightened
9. What happened to the man in the wildlife park?
A. He hurts his head badly.
B. He was attacked by a lion.
C. He was run after by a lion.
10. Who helped the man?
A. His friends.
B. A tourist.
C. A park keeper.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。

11. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?
A. Master and servant.
B. Boss and clerk.
C. Workmates.
12. What is the woman complaining about?
A. Her work.
B. Her salary.
C. Her life.
13. What will the man probably do in the near future?
A. Help the woman.
B. Let the woman have a rest.
C. Have the woman work as usual.
听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。

14. What do we know about the party？
A. People will enjoy guitar music.
B. About 18 people are coming.
C. People will enjoy some apple pie.
15. Why will the woman hold a party?
A. It’s Joan’s birthday.
B. It’s Emma’s birthday.
C. Emma has entered the college.
16. What present has the woman got?
A. A camera.
B. A football.
C. A video.
17. When will people probably arrive?
A. At 8:00.
B. At 8:30.
C. At 9:30.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。

18. What was Peter’s problem？
A. He had no chance to play.
B. He was always nervous about playing.
C. He was not good at memorising lines.
19. Why did Peter’s friend believe that Peter could play?
A. Peter had only one line in the play.
B. Peter was familiar with the play.
C. Peter was very hard-working.
20. How did Peter probably feel when he heard the boom?
A. Frightened.
B. Excited.
C. Angry.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节, 满分40分)
第一节(共15小题; 每小题2分, 满分30分)
阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中, 选出最佳选项。

A
Earthquakes are something that people fear. There are some places that have few or no earthquakes.
Most places in the world，however，have them regularly(有规律的)．Countries that have a lot of earthquakes are usually quite mountainous.
The most talked about the earthquake in the United States was in San Francisco in 1906.Over 700 people died in it. The strongest one in North America was in 1964.It happened in Alaska.
Strong earthquakes are not always the ones that kill the most people. In 1755，one of the strongest earthquakes ever recorded was felt in Portugal. Around 2,000 people died.
In 1923，a very strong earthquake hit Tokyo，the Yokohama area of Japan. A hundred and forty thousand people died. Most of them died in fires which followed the earthquake.
One of the worst earthquakes ever was in China in 1976.It killed a large number of people. The worst earthquake ever recorded was also in China，in which 400,000 people were killed or injured. This earthquake happened in 1556.
Earthquakes worry people a lot. The reason is that we often do not know when they are coming. People can not prepare for it.
21．Earthquakes happen ________.
A．in all the places in the world
B．only in the countries that have a lot of mountains
C．regularly in most places in the world
D．only in a few places along the mountains
22．How many people died in the earthquake which happened in Portugal in 1755?
A．500. B．140,000.
C．400,000. D．2,000.
23．When and where was the worst earthquake ever recorded?
A．1964；Alaska. B．1556；China.
C．1923；Japan. D．1976；China.
24．According to the passage，which of the following is NOT true?
A．The stronger the earthquake is，the more people are killed.
B．Earthquakes can cause fires.
C．People still don’t know how to tell when an earthquake will come.
D．Earthquakes often come unexpectedly(出乎意料地)．
B
Mrs Turner's telephone number was 3463; the number of the cinema in her town was3464. People often made a mistake and telephoned her when they actually wanted the cinema.
One evening the telephone bell rang and Mrs Turner answered it. A tired man's voice came over the phone: "At what time does your last film begin?"
"I'm sorry," said Mrs Turner, "but you have the wrong number. This is not the cinema."
"Oh, it began twenty minutes ago," said the man. "I'm sorry about that. Well, good-bye."
Mrs Turner was very surprised, so she told her husband. He laughed and said, "No, that wasn't a mistake. The man's wife wanted to go to the cinema, but he was feeling tired, so he telephoned the cinema. His wife heard him, but she didn't hear you. Now they will stay at home this evening, and the husband will be happy!"
25.When the tired man telephoned Mrs Turner by mistake, she was and answered that it was not the cinema.
A. angry
B. surprised
C. pleased
D. not at all surprised
26.Mrs Turner was astonished because the tired man .
A. wanted the cinema but called a wrong number
B. said something that had nothing to do with her answer
C. asked her a silly question which she refused to answer
D. was angry with himself for having made a mistake
27.According to the text, which of the following is correct?
A. The man wanted to go to the cinema, but his wife didn't.
B. The man's wife wanted to go to the cinema, but he didn't.
C. Both the man and his wife wanted to go to the cinema.
D. Neither the man nor his wife wanted to go to the cinema.
C
Recently in the hope of earning both money and social experience，I became a door-to-door salesman.
I once read a saying，“If somebody wants something of yours，you will be treated as warmly as spring，but if they don’t，you may be treated as coldly as winter.” You may consider this an exaggeration (夸张)，but if you are a salesman，it is clearly correct.
You would never have it to be so true if you hadn’t been a salesman. You needn’t stan d doubtful looks and unfriendly comments；you needn’t listen to something completely wrong and nod to say that it is quite right；you needn’t worry about being refused time after time；you needn’t always keep patience and a smile；you needn’t talk to somebody you dislike.
I did this work for a month，then I decided to give it up. Apart from the reasons above，I found I was paying much attention to the job and thus sacrificing my study time. The latest test result proved that my grades were getting worse.
Even worse，I hadn’t enough time to join my classmates in college activities. Sometimes I felt lonely and unhappy because of both my study and my part­time job. Now I don’t think it is worth doing such a thing. Even though I was earning money，it came at a great cost.
Newspapers and magazines often publish stories about excellent students who do part-time work while also keeping high scores in class. But according to my experiences，part-time work can have some strong negative influences on study.
Most students don’t view the relationship between study and work correctly. In my opinion，if it isn’t a must for financial (财政的) reasons，students should be careful about taking up a part-time job. 28．From the text we can tell that the writer is ________.
A．an unemployed
B．a middle school student
C．a college student
D．a door-to-door salesman
29．What caused the writer to give up his part-time job?
a．His grades were getting worse.
b．He did the job for a month.
c．He was once a salesman.
d．He often missed some college activities.
e．Sometimes he felt tired and unhappy.
A．b，c and d B．a，c and e
C．a，b and d D．a，d and e
30．Which of the following words is the closest in meaning to the underlined word “sacrificing”？
A．Losing. B．Wasting.
C．Using. D．Getting.
31．The writer thought that________.
A．doing a part-time job was unnecessary
B．part-time jobs had a good effect upon study
C．it was hard to deal with the relationship between study and work
D．part-time jobs would be good for every college student
D
Electrical devices (仪器) could soon use power made by human energy. Scientists say they have developed an experimental device that produces electricity from the physical movement of a person walking. British scientist Max Donelan and other scientists in Canada and the United States developed the device.
The device connects to a person's knee. As the person walks, the device captures energy each time the person slows down. To do this, the device helps with the slowing down movement of the leg. The movements of the walking person push parts of a small machine that produces electricity. Using the device, an adult walking quickly could produce thirteen watts of electricity in just a minute. Donelan says walking at that speed could produce enough power to operate a laptop computer for six minutes.
There are several possible uses for the device. Developers say it could help people who work in areas without electricity to operate small computers. The device could also be used in hospitals to operate heart pacemakers (起搏器). It could even be used to assist in the movement of robotic arms and legs.
The experimental version of the device weighs about one and a half kilograms, but it is too costly for most people to buy. But the researchers hope to make a lighter, less costly version. An improved version should be ready in one year.
The developers hope the device will one day help developing countries. Nearly twenty-five percent of people around the world live without electric power.
A similar product was invented in 2005 by Larry Rome of the University of Pennsylvania. He created a bag carried on a person's back that also produces power from walking. The knee device does not produce as much electricity as the bag. But the bag requires the walker to carry a load of twenty to thirty kilograms.
32. The second paragraph mainly talks about _______.
A. who developed the device
B. how the device works
C. several possible uses for the devices
D. how much electricity the device can produce
33. Compared with the device designed by Larry Rome, this new device _______.
A. produces power without adding more loads to the walker
B. can produce more power in a much shorter time
C. needs to be equipped with a battery
D. can help the walker walk faster
34. From the passage, we can learn that the electrical device can _______.
A. help housewives operate the micro-wave oven
B. make it much easier for us to go online
C. produce more electricity than that invented by Larry Rome
D. be applied in medicine to operate heart pacemakers
35. What would be the best title for the passage?
A. First device powered by walking will soon be on the market
B. Advanced technology brings in a new way to operate heart pacemakers
C. Device gives new meaning to the idea of power walking
D. Human energy will become a main source of electricity
第二节(共5小题; 每小题2分, 满分10分)
根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

There is one thing that everyone wants more than anything else. __36__They think that when they have enough money to buy such things as houses, farms and cars, they will have the one thing that everyone wants.
Other people believe that if they know enough they will find this thing .__37__Still others think that if they have power, they will find this thing. Some people keep telling themselves “When I am a boss, I will no longer have to search for this thing.”
What is it that everyone wants more than anything else? What is it that all of us keep working and striving for (奋斗) each day? __38__
Happiness is a strange thing.__39__ What will make one man happy and may not make another man happy. Some men say that happiness comes from helping others；other men say that happiness comes from making life more pleasan t for everyone. What do you mean when you say “That makes me happy.”
__40__ Perhaps you will learn something that will bring you peace of mind, comfort, money or it may be what you search for－happiness.
A. Happiness means the same to everyone.
B. Read what different people have said about happiness.
C. They study all their life in search of it.
D. When one man feels happy, another man will feel sad.
E. Some people try to get it by making money.
F. It does not mean the same to all men.
G. It is happiness.
第三部分英语知识运用(共两节, 满分45分)
第一节完形填空(共20小题; 每小题1. 5分, 满分30分)
阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

…Mr. Brown was at the theater. He had got his ticket at the _41__ moment, so he had not been able to choose his seat. He now found that he was in the __42__ of a group of American ladies, some of
__43__ were middle-aged and some were quite old. They __44__ all knew each other well, as they all
__45__ and joked a lot together __46__ the curtain went up on the play they had come to see.
The lady who __47__ on Mr. Brown’s left __48__ to be the happiest and the most __49__ of the
American group, and after the first act of the play, she __50__ to him for the noisiness of her __51__. He answered that he was very glad to see American ladies so __52__ enjoying their visit to England, __53__ they had a friendly talk. Mr. Brown’s neighbor __54__ what they were doing there.
“You __55__ I have known these ladies all my life,” she said. “We all grew up together __56__ in our hometown in the United States. They have all lost their __57__, and call themselves Merry
Widows(寡妇). It is a sort of __58__, you see. They go to a foreign country every summer for a month or two and have a lot of __59__.They always go everywhere together. I have wanted to join their club for a long time, __60__ I was not able to become a member until the spring of this year.”
41. A. early B. last C. late D. first
42. A. crowd B. world C. middle D. club
43. A. them B. these C. those D. whom
44. A. obviously(明显) B. immediately C. usually D. hardly
45. A. spoke B. danced C. talked D. walked
46. A. after B. while C. before D. once
47. A. sat down B. stood C. was standing D. was sitting
48. A. turned B. proved C. used D. seemed
49. A. surprising B. interesting C. moving D. exciting
50. A. said B. explained C. apologized D. spoke
51. A. children B. neighbors C. ladies D. friends
52. A. many B. very C. much D. well
53. A. yet B. thus C. and D. or
54. A. explained B. answered C. showed D. told
55. A. think B. believe C. suppose D. know
56. A. here B. behind C. back D. off
57. A. parents B. husbands C. children D. friends
58. A. group B. team C. club D. union
59. A. jokes B. comforts C. food D. fun
60. A. but B. and C. still D. however
第Ⅱ卷
第三部分英语知识运用(共两节, 满分45分)
第二节(共10小题; 每小题1. 5分, 满分15分)
阅读下面材料, 在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

Lily: I haven’t seen you for 61 long time. What seems to be the trouble now?
Tom: I feel 62 (tire) and I am not feeling pretty well. I have been getting 63 (headache) in the last few days. And I’m not getting as much sleep 64 I usually do.
Lily: Have you been eating 65 (proper)? Eating the right kind of food is important for your health, you know.
Tom: Well, I haven’t been eating too well, I guess. I usually only find enough time 66 (eat) a
sandwich and a cup of coffee for lunch. Sometimes I am 67 tired to eat anything for dinner at all.
Lily: That’s not good. How are things going at work?
Tom:Oh, pretty well. I’ve been given a rise. It’s been necessary for me to work late almost every night. Lily: Working late and 68 (worry) aren’t good for you. 69 is important for you to eat healthy food and to get enough sleep. Getting some exercise 70 (help) you to sleep better.
And I will give you some medicine to take. Remember that you have to be careful about eating.
第四部分写作(共两节, 满分35分)
第一节短文改错(共10小题; 每小题1分, 满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文, 请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。

文中共有10处语言错误, 每句中最多有两处。

每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加: 在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧), 并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除: 把多余的词用斜线(\)画掉。

修改: 在错的词下画一横线, 并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意: 1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2. 只允许修改10处, 多者(从第11处起)不计分。

Dear Mr. Brown，
I am writing to thank you with your kind help. Before you came to teach us, I had not interest in English. My pronunciation was terribly. I could only speak a few words. But one and a half year later, I now think English fun to learn. I got a lot from your encouraging words. I would always remember what you said. “If you try to, you can be No.1！” I hope you’ll have a pleasant journey home but will come to China again sometimes in the future, I will write again and send you photos we take together.
第二节书面表达(满分25分)
假如你将参加某英语杂志社开展的一次征文活动，征文的内容要求你在电视、手机(cell)和网络三者中，放弃其中一个并陈述理由。

请你以“Which would you give up: TV, cell, or Web?”为题，写一篇英语短文。

注意：1.词数100左右；
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

写作要点：
1. 电视、手机和网络的普及；
2. 自己的选择；
3. 陈述理由。

东元路大学区2015年高中英语必修一期中考试试题答案
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分听力(共两节, 满分30分)
1-5 ABABC 6-10 BCCAC 11-15BACAB 16-20CBCAA
第二部分阅读理解(共两节, 满分40分)
21-24 C D B A
25-27 D B B
28.C29.D30.A31.C
32.C 33.A 34. A 35.D
第二节(共5小题; 每小题2分, 满分10分)
36．E37.C38.G39.F40.B
第三部分英语知识运用(共两节, 满分45分)
第一节完形填空(共20小题; 每小题1. 5分, 满分30分)
41-45 B C D A C 46-50 C D D B C
51-55 D C C A D 56-60 C B C D A
第Ⅱ卷
第三部分英语知识运用(共两节, 满分45分)
第二节(共10小题; 每小题1. 5分, 满分15分)
61. a 62. tired 63. headaches 64. as
65 properly 66. to eat 67. too 68. worrying 69. It 70. will help
第四部分写作(共两节, 满分35分)
第一节短文改错(共10小题; 每小题1分, 满分10分)
Dear Mr. Brown，
I am writing to thank you with
for your kind help. Before you came to teach us, I had
not
no interest in
English. My pronunciation was terribly
terrible. I could only speak a few words. But one and a half
year
years later,
I now think English ∧
is fun to learn. I got a lot from your encouraging words. I
would
will always
remember what you s aid. “If you try to, you can be No.1！” I hope you’ll have a pleasant journey home
but
and will come to China again sometimes
sometime in the future, I will write again and send you photos we
take
took
together.
第二节书面表达(满分25分)【参考范文】
We are now living in an information age, in which TV, cells and the Web are widely used. It seems that many people cannot enjoy themselves without them.
However, if I had to give up one of them, I would turn off the TV rather than switch off my cell or cut off the Internet. I could do without TV because few shows take my fancy and there’re too many
commercials. Besides, most programs on TV are also available elsewhere.
As for cells and the Web, they are more necessary to me. I need a cell to keep in touch with my friends and family, and almost all information can be gathered on the Internet.。