2010-2023历年~山西省盂县第一中学初三下学期第一次月考英语卷

2010-2023历年~山西省盂县第一中学初三下学期第一次月考英语卷
第1卷
一.参考题库(共20题)
1.There are some apples ___ the tree.
A．on
B．in
C．of
D．to
2.People won’t see any flowers ____ May.
A．before
B．after
C．until
D．since
3.-- Excuse me, I want to buy some stamps. Where can I find a post office?
-- I know ______ not far from here. You can find ______ without difficulty. A．that; it
B．it; one
C．one; it
D．it; that
4.
Last Sunday I saw the hardest storm in years. It came suddenly and went on for more than three hours. After lunch, I went into my room to have a rest. The air was hot, and all was quiet.
Then the strong wind started blowing into my room. Pieces of paper on my desk flew high into the air and some flew out of the open window. As I ran out to catch them, big drops of rain began to fall.
When I came back into the house, it was raining harder. I tried hard to close the window. Then I heard a loud crashing（撞击）sound from the back of the house. I ran out of my room to find out what it was—a big tree had fallen down and broken the top of the back room.
【小题1】There was a heavy storm_____ last Sunday.
A．at the afternoon
B．in the morning
C．in the evening
D．during the lunch-time
【小题2】 It was very quiet outside because____.
A．the weather was very cool
B．it was rainy
C．the weather was very hot
D．there was a lot of thunders
【小题3】 The paper flew out of the window because of ____.
A．the heavy rain
B．the hot sun
C．the strong wind
D．the tall tree
【小题4】The storm lasted_____.
A．more than four hours
B．more than three hours
C．from one to six o’clock
D．f rom two to five o’clock
【小题5】What happened when I closed the window?
A．The rain became harder.
B．I was hurt by a big tree.
C．I was very scared of the loud sound.
D．A big tree fell down and broke the house.
5.
将所给单词连成完整、正确的句子。

（单词不得重复使用，标点已给出）
1. want, I, have, bike, my, repaired, tomorrow, to
2. fell, father, asleep, I, TV play, while, watching, the, was
3.found, wallet, way, his , he, a, on, home
4. study, pleased, your, with, mother, is, your
_ ?
5. used, the, what, was, knife, for
6.
将所给单词连成完整、正确的句子。

（每小题2分，共10分）
1. what today weather the like is
______________________________________?
2.he around looked me at turned and
___________________________________.
3 can’t without live animals plants
_______________________________________.
4 covers are boxes of the glass special made
_____________________________________________.
5of some scared are dogs girls
____________________________________
7.书面表达。

（共计10分）(08年安徽)
一个美国中学生代表团将来你校交流学习，并与你校学生座谈。

请你根据表格中的内容写一个发言稿，介绍你校学生开展小组合作学习和自主学习的情况。

小组合作学习
1.互相帮助
2.学会倾听
3.与他人合作
4.发表个人见解……
自主学习
1.制定学习计划
2.合理安排时间
3.独立思考
4.做学习的主人
注意：1.词数100左右; 2.可适当发挥，加入个人观点;
3.发言稿的开头已给你写好，但不计入总词数。

参考词汇：study in groups, work together,make good use of time
Dear friend,
Welcome to our
school._______________________________________________________________ _
Thanks for listening!
8.A tourist will easily lose his way in Beijing ______ he has a map or a guide.
A．if
B．because
C．unless
D．when
9.______ of his time ______ been spent on studies every day.
A．Four-fifths; has
B．Four-fifths; have
C．Four-five; has
D．Fourths-five; have
10.– Have you ever seen ______ film Roman Holiday?
–Yes. I think it is ______ excellent movie.
A．the; an
B．a; the
C．a; an
D．the; a
11.-- Tony, do you know if Frank ______ to the park with us this Sunday if it ______? -- Sorry, I have no idea.
A．will go; is fine
B．goes; is fine
C．will go; will be fine
D．goes; will be fine
12.The students get on the bus ______ .
A．one in one
B．one to one
C．one after one
D．one by one
13.
Dear Mike
We got your letter yesterday. Yes , we can visit you at Christmas. We thought to spend Christmas at home, but we are going to be with you. Jake will not in school then. The weather in Chicago is cold, but it doesn’t matter . Som etimes we like snow.
We got our plane tickets .We will get to your city on the 18th.We will stay with you for two weeks .Is that all right with you?
We will take our favorite recipes(食谱）,so we can have a nice Christmas dinner . See you soon.
Love
Mom and Da
根据短文内容用适当的单词完成下面句子：
1. This letter is from Mike’s ___________.
2 .In Chicago, it is __________now.
3. Mike has a brother called ______.He is in school now.
4. Mike’s parents will go to his city by ____.
5 .Mike and his parents will ___a nice dinner on Christmas Day.
14.根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词。

（每小题2分，共10分）
1.It’s 39°C. It’s____（相当）hot.
2. How about ____(plant) a donut tree?
3. An old man ______(water) the flowers there mow.
4. When autumn comes, the l_____ on the trees begin to fall.
5.Danny _____(摔下来）the climbing bar and broke his leg.
15.Would you please ________ the cup of coffee?
A．pass
B．to pass
C．passing
D．to passing
16.任务型阅读。

（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分）阅读短文，并按要求完成下列试题。

Some countries have large numbers of earthquakes. Japan is one of them. One of the most serious earthquakes in world history took place in Japan in 1923. The shock and fires caused by it destroyed much of Tokyo and Yokohama and left more than 7000 dead. Other countries do not have many. For examples, there are few earthquakes in Britain, France, Germany.
There is often a great noise during an earthquake, but it is not always.The earth rocks. Houses fall down. Railway lines are broken. Sometimes many people are killed in an earthquake. People think earthquakes often happen near volcanoes(火山), but this is not always true. The centers of some are under the sea. The bottom of the sea suddenly moves. The powerful forces inside the earth break the rocks. The coast is rocking and great waves are caused there. These waves travel long distances and rush over the land when they reach it. They are strong enough to break down houses and other buildings; sometimes they break more buildings than earthquake itself.
What kind of building stands up best in an earthquake? A building with concrete(水泥) walls is perhaps the best. A steel frame(框架) will make it even stronger. The frame holds the different parts together and the walls do not easily fall. There is less chance of fire because concrete and steel(钢材) does not burn. This kind of building is the safest. Today modern concrete and steel apartment buildings are commonly seen in cities of Japan.
【小题1】Why do we say that an earthquake is terrible?
_____________________________________________________________
【小题2】What kind of building is the safest for us to live in against earthquakes?
_____________________________________________________________
【小题3】Which country has the largest number of earthquakes, Britain, Japan, or France?
_________________________________________________________________ 【小题4】判断正误：正确的在括号里写T，错误写F。

( ) The text mainly tells us how to protect ourselves when the earthquake happens. 【小题5】Put the underlined sentences into Chinese
17.书面表达（共15分）
根据下面提示，写一篇短文。

要求句子通顺、意思连贯，不少于70词。

1 春天风和日丽，天气变暖。

2.上周六，我们班在老师的带领下去公园植树。

3.描述一下植树的过程及感受。

18.This kind of T-shirt looks ______ and sells ______.
A．nice; well
B．nice; good
C．well; well
D．good; nice
19.My bike is made in Shanghai. ____.
A．So your bike is
B．Your bike is so
C．So is your bike
D．So your is bike 2
20.-- ______ new buildings! I can’t believe that. It ______ a poor village.
-- Yes. Everything has changed here over these years.
A．So many; used to be
B．So much; is used to being
C．Too many; is used to be
D．Too much; used to be
第1卷参考答案
一.参考题库
1.参考答案：B
2.参考答案：C
3.参考答案：C
4.参考答案：
【小题1】D
【小题2】C
【小题3】C
【小题4】B
【小题5】D【小题1】根据本文的第一段可知上个星期日在晚饭期间，突然来
了一场大的风暴，故本题选D。

【小题2】本文第一段最后一句为The air was hot, and all was
quiet.表示的含义为天气非常热，所以非常的安静，故本题选C。

【小题3】本文第二段前两句为Then the strong wind started blowing into my room. Pieces of paper on my desk flew high into the air and some flew out of the open window.所表示的含义为由于大风纸被刮到窗外去了，故本题选C。

【小题4】本文第一段前两句为Last Sunday I saw the hardest storm in years. It came suddenly and went on for more than three
hours.所表示的含义为大风持续了3个多小时，故本题选B。

【小题5】本文的最后一句为I ran out of my room to find out what it was—a big tree had fallen down and broken the top of the back
room.所表示的含义为我去关窗户的时候，一棵大树倒在房屋上，故本题选D。

5.参考答案：
1. I want to have my bike repaired tomorrow.
2. Father fell asleep while I was watching the TV play.
3. He found a wallet on his way home.
4. Is your mother pleased with your study?
5. What was the knife used for?1.
本题的含义为我想明天把我的自行车修理好，have+名词+动词过去分词表示把某事做完的含义，故本句可连成为I want to have my bike repaired tomorrow.
2. 本题的含义为当我正在看电视剧的时候，我的爸爸睡着了，fell
asleep表示睡着的含义，while引导的时间状语从句位于句尾，后跟我正在看电
视剧，故本句可连成为Father fell asleep while I was watching the TV play.
3.本题的含义为他在他的路上发现了一个钱包，on his way
home表示在他回家的路上，用于句尾，故本句可连成为 He found a wallet on his way home.
4. 本题的含义为你的母亲对你的学习满意吗，本题为一般疑问句，be pleased with sth表示对某事满意的含义，be动词is位于句首，故本句可连成为Is your mother pleased with your study?
5.本题的含义为小刀被使用来干什么的，疑问词what位于句首，后跟一般疑问
句was the knife used for，故本句可连成为 What was the knife used for?
6.参考答案：
1 What is the weather like, today?
2He turns around and looked at me.
3 Animals can’t live without Paints.
4 The covers are special boxes made of glass.
5 Some girls are scared of dogs.1.本题的含义为今天的天气如何，what be+the weather like可以用来询问天气，时间今天可放在句尾，故本题可连成What is the weather like, today?
2.本题的含义为他四处转了转，看一看我turn around表示四处转转的含义，look at 表示看某人的含义，故本题可连成He turns around and looked at me.
3.本题的含义为动物没有植物不能生存，without表示无或没有的含义，后跟动物animals用于句尾，故本题可连成Animals can’t live without Plants.
4.本题的含义为封面是用玻璃做的特殊箱子，made
of表示用什么做成的含义，故本题可连成The covers are special boxes made of glass.
5.本题的含义为一些女孩害怕狗，be scared of
sth表示害怕某物的含义，故本题可连成Some girls are scared of dogs.
7.参考答案：
Dear friend,
Welcome to our school. I would like to talk about two ways of study in our schol. The first way is to study in groups. When we study in groups,we can help each other.We can learn to listen to others and how to work together. Also, everyone can have chances to express his own ideas. The other way we like is to study by ourselves. We can make our own plans for study and learn to make good use of time. We can also learn to think by ourselves. And the most important thing is that we we can be the master of our own study Thanks for listening!
8.参考答案：C
9.参考答案：A
10.参考答案：A
11.参考答案：A
12.参考答案：D
13.参考答案：1 mom and dad 2 cold /winter 3 Jake4 plane 5 have1
写信人通常写在句尾，故这封信来自于迈克的父母，故本题空格处填mom and dad。

2 本文第二段第一句为The weather in Chicago is
cold, ，表示的含义为芝加哥天气寒冷，故本题空格处填cold /winter。

3 本文第一段的最后一句为Jake will not in school then.
所以可知迈克有一个被叫做Jake的兄弟，故本题空格处填Jake。

4 本文第二段第二行为We got our plane
tickets .所表示的含义为迈克的父母将乘飞机去他的城市，故本题空格处填飞机的单词plane。

5 本文的第三段为We will take our favorite recipes(食谱）,so we can have a nice Christmas
dinner .所表示的含义为迈克和他的父母在圣诞节将吃一顿丰盛的晚餐，故本题空格处填吃的单词have。

14.参考答案：
1 rather
2 planting
3 is watering
4 leaves
5 fell
off【小题1】考查副词。

句意“今天39度，相当的热。

”rather相当，故填rather。

【小题2】考查固定搭配。

how about doing sth做某事怎么样，故填planting。

【小题3】考查时态。

根据now可知，用现在进行时，故填is watering。

【小题4】考查主谓一致。

根据谓语begin可知，主语用的是复数。

故填leaves。

【小题5】考查固定短语。

fall off摔落，掉下，故填fell off。

15.参考答案：A
16.参考答案：
【小题1】 Because the earth rocks. Houses fall down. Railway lines are broken. Sometimes many people are killed in an earthquake.
【小题1】A building with steel frames and concrete walls.
【小题1】Japan
【小题1】 F
【小题1】地震经常会有很大的噪音，但不总是这样。

17.参考答案：略
18.参考答案：A
19.参考答案：C
20.参考答案：A。