2010-2023历年安徽省淮北五校初一下学期期中考试英语试卷(带解析)

2010-2023历年安徽省淮北五校初一下学期期中考试英语试卷（带解析）
第1卷
一.参考题库(共20题)
1.---Doesn’t your father often go to work by bus ?
---____________. But ____________ he goes to work on foot.
A．No, he doesn’t . sometime
B．Yes , he does . sometimes
C．Yes, he does. some time
D．No, he doesn’t. sometimes
2.He doesn’t want to be a policeman, because he thinks it is ____________.
A．a kind of dangerous job
B．kind of dangerous job
C．kind of a dangerous work
D．a kind of dangerous
3.Can you ____________ this word in English ,please ?
A．talk
B．speak
C．say
D．tell
4.Excuse me, where __________? Do you know?
Yes, I know where ________.
A．Jim lives; he lives
B．does Jim live; does he live
C．Jim lives; does he live
D．does Jim live; he lives
5.最近你结识了一位新笔友，请根据以下信息，简单介绍一下你的新笔友。

要求不少于50词。

名字：David 年龄：13 国籍：加拿大居住地：多伦多 ( Toronto )
语言：英语和法语喜欢的动物：考拉，因为很可爱 .长颈鹿，因为对人很友好。

喜欢的天气：晴天和雪天。

爱好：看报纸，杂志，摄影，弹钢琴。

梦想：做一名记者（说出原因）
6.---Tina, can I use your English dictionary for a short while ?
---___________. ____________.
A．Yes, you can . Here are you !
B．Sure . Here it is !
C．Yes , you can . Here you are !
D．Sure . Here is it !
7.Most American families like to have a holiday in summer. Summer is a good season _36_ holidays. It is very _37_ during the months of July and August. Children do not go to school during these _38 months.
Some _39_ like to stay at home during the holiday. They work in the garden,
_40_ friends, _41_ books, or watch TV. Many families _42_ their lunch to a park or somewhere far from the city. They like to eat where there are many trees or there is a nice lake. _43_they live near the sea, they often go to the beach. They can fish, swim or enjoy the sun there.
America is a large country. Many families travel by_44_ or by train to see interesting places. They also travel by plane to a foreign （外国的）country. Many big cities have many famous buildings, theatres, shops and _45_places for travellers (旅行者).
【小题1】
A．to
B．of
C．for
D．about
【小题2】
A．hot
B．cold
C．rainy
D．cloudy
【小题3】
A．one
B．two
C．three
D．four
【小题4】
A．people
B．peoples
C．man
D．woman
【小题5】
A．look
B．visit
C．find
D．look at
【小题6】
A．see
B．watch
C．look
D．read
【小题7】
A．have
B．has
C．take
D．takes
【小题8】
A．When
B．Because
C．Where
D．If
【小题9】
A．car
B．a car
C．cars
D．buses
【小题10】
A．other
B．the others
C．others
D．the other
8.Jack gets to the bus station very early. The bus for Beijing is leaving (出发) at twelve. He sees many people at the station. Some are waiting in line, and others are walking
around. Jack looks around but there is no room (空间) for him to sit in. He walks into a restaurant. He looks up at the clock there. It’s only 11:30. Then he finds a seat and sits down. At that time, Tom, one of his friends, comes in and sits in front of him. They talk and drink. After a while, Jack looks up at the clock again. “Oh, my God. It’s still (仍然) 11:30. The clock doesn’t work at all.” Jack becomes very sad because he misses (错过) the bus.
【小题1】Jack is going to ＿＿＿ by bus.
A．London
B．Beijing
C．Paris
D．New York
【小题2】Jack goes into the restaurant because ＿＿＿.
A．it is quite early
B．he can’t find a seat at the station
C．he misses the bus for Beijing
D．A and B
【小题3】Tom is ＿＿＿.
A．a policeman
B．a businessman
C．Jack’s brother
D．Jack’s friend
【小题4】The clock is＿＿＿.
A．good
B．ugly
C．broken (坏的)
D．fast
【小题5】Jack becomes sad because ＿＿＿.
A．he misses the bus
B．he can’t find a seat
C．he meets Tom at the station
D．the clock is broken
9.---____________?
---She is a waitress in a restaurant.
A．What is she doing.
B．What is she
C．What is she like
D．How is she
10.---____________the boy in a black coat ___________the UK ?
---No. He is ____________ U.S student .
A．Is… from , a
B．Does… come from , an
C．Is… come from , an
D．Is… from , an
11.His cousin works ____________a magazine ____________a reporter .
A．in , for
B．for , in
C．for , as
D．as , for
12.It is now 11:30 pm, so there are few people and buses on the street, ____________ ? A．aren’t there
B．are they
C．aren’t they
D．are there
13.---Anna can’t go to school these days .
---____________?
---Because she is in____________ hospital now.
A．Why, /
B．Why not, /
C．Why, the
D．Why not, the
14.We’ll go to the park ____________tomorrow.
A．if it isn’t rain
B．if it won’t rain
C．if it doesn’t rain
D．if it doesn’t rains
15.根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

A: Hi, Sally. How is it going these days ?
B: ( )46.__________.Thank you ,David .But I’m very busy .
A: Why are you so busy ?( ) 47. ___________
B: I’m studying for the coming English exam. You know, I’m not go od at it. But your English is so good .( )48.____________
A: Skills? To tell you the truth ,I have no skills. I just read English every day, watch English movies, listen to English songs and try to talk with my friends in English. B: ( ) 49.____________. You mean I should read more, listen more and speak more, right ?
A: Yes. I think if you learn English like this, you can learn it very well.
B: Thank you so much .
A: You are welcome. ( ) 50.____________
Can you tell me about some skills ?
Not bad.
I hope you can do well in the English exam.
What are you doing ?
But I don’t like English .
I know now .
16.---I `d like to go walking with you, ____________ I have so much homework to finish today.
---That’s all right .Let’s go out for a walk ____________day
A．but, the other
B．and, another
C．but, other
D．but, another
17.用下列所给单词的适当形式填空使短文内容完整正确.
hard, time, listen, from, sing, also, fun, Chinese, star, and
Today young people like__76____to pop songs and pop music. There are many
pop__77____ and singing groups ,like Back Street Boys, Secret Garden, West
Life_78_____so on .They are foreign (外国的）singers. There are _79_____many famous singing groups and pop singers in __80____.People like them very much. Many young people want to be pop __81____.They think it will be a very good life. In fact,(实际上）most pop stars live a __82____ life. They spend (花费）most of their __83____ on tour, and they travel __84____one city to another and sing for people. Although (尽管）it can be __85____ ,it can also be tired out.
18.---What ___________ he tells us !
A．an exciting news
B．exciting news
C．excited news
D．an excited news
19.Scientists (科学家) think that many animals cannot see colours. The world is black and white to them. Scientists want to find out if (是否) dogs can see colours. When the scientists give the dogs food, they show them a certain colour every time. The dogs get ready to eat when they see this colour. The scientists then show the dogs another colour. Again the dogs get ready to eat. The colours are all the same to them.
Colours are not all the same to monkeys. For example, if we put food in a red box, and do this every day, a monkey will always go to the red box to get food. If we put food in a blue box, the monkey won’t go to it.
【小题1】Scientists show the dogs colours ____________.
A．to tell them to eat
B．to find out if they can see black and white things
C．for fun
D．to find out if they can see colours
【小题2】The dogs get ready to eat when they ____________.
A．hear different pieces of music
B．see the monkeys
C．see black things
D．see all the colours
【小题3】Colours are _____________.
A．all the same to monkeys
B．not all the same to dogs
C．different to dogs
D．not all the same to monkeys
【小题4】If we put food in a blue box and do this every day, a monkey will always go to ____________.
A．the red box to get food
B．the blue box and put food in it
C．the blue box to get food
D．the red box and put food in it
【小题5】Which of the following is TRUE?
A．Scientists find that dogs don’t like colours.
B．Dogs like to hear different pieces of music.
C．Monkeys like the food in the box.
D．Monkeys will not go to the blue box if we don’t show them before.
20.Between the bank and the supermarket ____________ their friend’s restaurant. A．is
B．are
C．has
D．have
第1卷参考答案
一.参考题库
1.参考答案：B
2.参考答案：A
3.参考答案：C
4.参考答案：D
5.参考答案：I am glad that I have a new pen pal. His name is David. He is a lovely boy. He comes from Canada. And now he lives in Toronto. He speaks English and French. His favorite animals are koalas and giraffes, because koalas are very cute. and giraffes are very friendly to people. He enjoys sunny days and snowy days, because she loves sunshine and snow. In his free time, he likes reading magazines and newspapers. He
also likes taking photos and playing the guitar. He wants to be a reporter when he is older, because he thinks it is an interesting job. A reporter is very busy but he likes working with different kinds of people.
I like David very much and I hope his dream will come true!
6.参考答案：B
7.参考答案：
【小题1】C
【小题2】A
【小题3】B
【小题4】A
【小题5】B
【小题6】D
【小题7】C
【小题8】D
【小题9】A
【小题10】A【小题1】此题考查介词，for holiday表示度假，是固定短语。

【小题2】此题考查形容词，在七八月份天气非常炎热。

【小题3】此题考查基数词，七八月是两个月份。

【小题4】此题考查名词，people做人们讲时单复数形式是一样的。

【小题5】此题考查动词，拜访朋友要用动词visit。

【小题6】此题考查动词，读书只能用动词read。

【小题7】此题考查动词，吃午饭用动词have。

【小题8】此题考查连词，if引导条件，表示如果。

【小题9】此题考查名词，by后跟交通工具，表示乘坐…，交通工具必须是单数，且没有任何修饰词。

【小题10】此题考查不定代词，other表示其他的，后跟名词复数。

8.参考答案：
【小题1】B
【小题2】B
【小题3】D
【小题4】C
【小题5】A 【小题1】细节理解题，根据文中语句“Jack gets to the bus station very early. The bus for Beijing is leaving (出发) at twelve.”理解可知。

【小题2】细节理解题，根据文中语句“Jack looks around but there is no room (空间) for him to sit in. He walks into a restaurant.”理解可知。

【小题3】细节理解题，根据文中语句“At that time, Tom, one of his friends, comes in and sits in front of him.”理解可知。

【小题4】细节理解题，根据文中语句“The clock doesn’t work at all.””理解可知。

【小题5】细节理解题，根据文中语句“Jack becomes very sad because he misses (错过) the bus.”理解可知。

9.参考答案：B
10.参考答案：A
11.参考答案：C
12.参考答案：D
13.参考答案：B
14.参考答案：C
15.参考答案：
【小题1】B
【小题2】D
【小题3】A
【小题4】F
【小题5】C【小题1】根据上文，这些天过得怎么样？可知选B，不错。

【小题2】根据答语，我正在为来临的英语考试学习。

可知选D，你正在做什么
【小题3】联系下文技能，可知上文与技能有关，故选A，你能告诉我一些技巧吗？
【小题4】联系下文，你的意思是我应该多读，多听和多说，对吗？可知选F，我现在知道了。

【小题5】联系上文，不客气，及前文描述可知选C，我希望你能在英语考试中做的很好。

16.参考答案：D
17.参考答案：
【小题1】listening
【小题2】singers
【小题3】and
【小题4】also
【小题5】China
【小题6】stars
【小题7】hard
【小题8】time
【小题9】from
【小题10】fun【小题1】本句的含义为现今年轻人喜欢听流行歌曲和音乐，liste n表示听的含义，喜欢做某事可以说成like doing，故本句空格处填listening。

【小题2】本句的含义为有许多流行歌手和组合，故本句空格处填歌手的单词si ngers。

【小题3】本句的含义为后街男孩，秘密花园，西域男孩等等，表示并列用and ，故本句空格处填and。

【小题4】本句的含义为在中国也有许多著名的歌手和组合，故本句空格处填也的单词also。

【小题5】在中国有许多著名组合和歌手，故本题空格处填中国China。

【小题6】本句的含义为许多年轻人想成为流行明星，故本空填明星的单词stars 。

【小题7】本句的含义为绝大多数明星过得艰苦的生活，故本题空格处填艰苦的单词hard。

【小题8】本句的含义为他们把大部分时间花费在旅行上，故本题空格处填时间的单词time。

【小题9】本句的含义为他们从一个城市到另一个城市为人们唱歌，故本题空格处填从的单词from。

【小题10】本句的含义为尽管这可能是愉快的，但也可能是令人疲倦的，故本题空格处填愉快的单词fun。

18.参考答案：B
19.参考答案：
【小题1】D
【小题2】D
【小题3】D
【小题4】C
【小题5】D 【小题1】细节理解题，根据文中语句“Scientists want to find out if (是否) dogs can see colours. When the scientists give the dogs food, they show them a certain colour every time.”理解可知。

【小题2】细节理解题，根据文中语句“The dogs get ready to eat when they see this colour. The scientists then show the dogs another colour. Again the dogs get ready to eat. The colours are all the same to them.”理解可知。

【小题3】细节理解题，根据文中语句“Colours are not all the same to monkeys.”理解可知。

【小题4】细节理解题，根据文中语句“if we put food in a red box, and do this every day, a monkey will always go to the red box to get food.”理解可知。

【小题5】细节理解题，根据文中语句“For example, if we put food in a red box, and do this every day, a monkey will always go to the red box to get food. If we put food in a blue box, the monkey won’t go to it.
”理解可知。

20.参考答案：A。