人教版八年级英语下册期末模拟试卷2019.6

2018～2019学年下学期八年级期末模拟测试
英语试题卷
(全卷四个部分，共8页；满分120分，考试用时120分钟)
注意事项:
1.本卷为试题卷。

考生必须在答题卡上解题作答。

答案应书写在答题卡的相应位置上，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。

2.考试结束后，请将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分 听力(共四节，满分30分)
第一节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5个句子，从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出与所听句子内容相关的图画。

听完每个句子后，你将有5秒钟的作答时间。

每个句子听两遍。

（ ）1.A. B. C.
（ ）2.A. B. C.
（ ）3.A. B. C.
（ ）4.A. B. C.
（ ）5.A. B.
C.
第二节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5个句子，从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出与句子内容相符的正确答语。

听完每个句子后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每个句子听两遍。

（ ）6. A. Good idea. B. Yes, please. C . No, thanks.
（ ）7. A. At 9:00p.m. B. I was taking a shower.C. I went to the beach. （ ）8. A. Nevermind. B. Don't worry. C. I'm sorry to hear that. （ ）9. A. Not at all. B. Sounds great. C. You'd better not.
（ ）10. A. It doesn't matter.
B. Thank you.
C. It's too bad.
第三节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，每段对话听两遍。

11. Who did Alice go to Sanya with? A. Her friends.B ．Her parents.
C. Her classmates.
12. How often does the girl go shopping? A. Every day. B. Once a week. C. never.
13. What’s Nick’s brother like?
A. Funny .
B. Outgoing . C . Quiet . 14. Where does the woman want to go?
A. Bank .
B. Cinema .
C. Center Street. 15. What does the girl plan to watch tonight?
A. Talk show.
B. Game show.
C. News .
第四节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面2段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

每段对话或独白听两遍。

听第1段材料，回答第16、17小题。

16. Where does the girl plan to work this summer?
A.Old People's Home. BChildren's Home. C.AnimalHospital.
17. Why should we care for the old people?
A.They like reading.
B.They can tell stories.
C. They are lonely.
听第二段材料，回答第18~20小题。

18. When will they do the volunteer work?
A. Friday .
B. Saturday .
C. Sunday .
19. What will the boys do in the morning?
A. Plant some trees.
B.Pickup rubbish.
C. Clean the park.
20. Where will they meet?
A. School library.
B. School gate.
C.School playground.
第二部分英语知识运用(共三节，满分30分)
第一节单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
从题中所给的A、B、 C、 D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的正确选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。

（）21.Japan is ___ Asian country, and France is _____ European country.
A. a; a
B. a; an
C. an; a
D. an; an
（）22. John fell asleep ___________ he was listening to the gentle music.
A. after
B. while
C. before
D. as soon as
（）23. I enjoy playing computer games, but I can’t _________ too much time _________that.
A. take; doing
B. spend; doing
C. spend; to doing
D. take; to do （）24. ----You haven’t cleaned your bedroom, have you?
----____. I’ve been busy talking with John on the phone all the morning.
A. No, I haven’t.
B. Yes, I have
C. No, I have
D. Yes, I haven’t
（）25. ----Tony looks sad. What happened to him?
----We all __________ him to pass the driving test, but he failed.
A. expects
B. expected
C. hoped
D. hopes
（）26. Do you know how many _______ lost their lives during the World War Ⅱ?
----______ lives. We hope there won’t be wars any more.
A. Germany; Two million
B. Germans; Millions of
C. German; Two million of
D. Germans; Million
（）27. The teacher with her students ___ the park if it ____ tomorrow.
A. is going to; won’t rain
B. are going to; won’t rain
C. is going to; doesn’t rain
D. are going to; doesn’t rain
（）28. ___________ hands can help us to stay away from flu.
A. washing
B. Wash
C. Washed
D. Being washing
（ ）29. ---- Would you mind turning down the TV? ---- __________. A. Sorry, I won’t B. Sorry, I’ll do It C. It doesn’t matter D. Never mind
（ ）30. Jenny could speak ___ French ____ Chinese, but luckily she could speak English.
A. not only; but also
B. both; and B.
C. either; or
D. neither; nor
（ ）31. In China, the number of__________ in primary schools is bigger than that of senior high schools.
A. woman teachers
B. women teacher
C. woman teacher
D. women teachers
（ ）32. ---- Listen! I think it ____ be Cindy having a speech in the hall.
---- No. It __________ be her. She left for Shanghai yesterday.
A. must; mustn’t
B. may; mustn’t
C. must; can’t D . can; can （ ）33. “ Do you have _______ to say?” the teacher asked his student. A.anything else B. else something C. everything else
D. else anything
（ ）34. It is raining ______ and we ________ see people on the street. A. hardly; hard B. hard; hardly C. hard; hard D. hardly; hardly （ ）35. ----Do you think _______ more cars in the street in the future?
----Yes, there will.
A. will there be
B. there have
C. there will be
D. there will have
第二节 完形填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
从题中所给的A 、 B 、C 、D 四个选项中选出能填入空白处的正确选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。

Lisa is serious about chores in her house. She gave her 36 things that they must do according to their age. She started by asking John, the 37 of her two sons, to help with the dishes. It’s now an easy chore 38 the 15-year-old. His 13-year-old brother, Dave, now 39 John, too. They take turns(轮流）washing the 40 each week. The boy also clean their study tables, make their beds and 41__ food from the market on Sunday mornings. Besides(除了）these, the boys also know how to cook easy meals 42 their parents are not at home.
The family of four live in a big house 43 they do all the housework themselves.
Lisa says, “W hen I was young, my father wanted us to do things on our own and learn how to 44 ourselves. Now I’m doing it to my kids.” John says, “ Doing chores is 45 . You learn important life skills and responsibility.” （ ）36.A. parents
B. children
C. friends D . students
（ ）37.A. elder B. taller C. younger D. shorter
（ ）38.A. with B. as
C. for
D. by
（ ）39.A. likes B. finds C. hates D. helps （ ）40.A. hands B. dishes C. fruit D. clothes
（）41.A. borrow B. cook C. buy D. sell
（）42.A. when B. how C. what D. why
（）43.A.and B. so C. but D. or
（）44.A. work on B. take part in C. turn on D. take care of
（）45.A. bad B. good C. difficult D. boring
第三部分阅读理解(共三节，满分35分)
第一节根据短文内容，判断下列句子的正误。

正确的填“T” 错误的填“F”，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

(共5小题；
每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
Top students always have special ways of learning that others probably can learn. Here are some of their secrets.
Study any time and everywhere. Some work late at night. Others work early in the morning. And some others study as soon as they come back home. All the ways are OK, but you should keep your own.
Learn how to read. The secret of good reading is to be an active reader. Asking questions makes a full understanding of the book.
Plan your time. If you want to be the top, make sure to finish all tasks on time.
Keep your papers clean. Clean papers are likely to get higher grades than dirty ones.
Top students often make up possible test questions(模拟测试）themselves. It helps them find exams much easier.
Do more than what your teachers ask. The more you practice, the more you learn.
（）46. The secrets are written for successful teachers.
（）47. If you want to be top, you can only work late at night.
（）48. To read better, try to be an active reader.
（）49. It’s necessary to keep paper clean to get higher grades.
（）50. It’s enough to do what your teachers ask.
第二节根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出正确选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。

(共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分)
A
You don’t have to feel terrible all the time on school days. Your school days can be some of your happiest time! Yes, it’s possible. Let me tell you what you should do.
On every weekend, take a piece of paper and write down the title “My Schedule(计划）”. Under it, you write the days of the week. Next to the days you can write what you should do. You should give yourself enough time for study and some time for activities you like to do.
In class, you have to listen to the teachers carefully. Also, try to answer the questions he asks in class and talk about your ideas. You will be someone interesting for the teachers and someone special for your classmates.
Try to make friends with your classmates. If they don’t like to make friends with you, it’s fine. Notice if there is someone whom you feel you can be friends with.
If you want to do something or you feel bad these days, you can discuss it with the friend you trust. It is very helpful to have a best friend who can reach for your hand and touch your heart.
Invite your friends to your home or ask them if they’d like to ha ng out with you. Other times, do homework with them in the same time or place. You could give them ideas or they may have helpful thoughts that would help both of you.
（）51. When does the writer advise students to write down the schedule?
A. On Monday.
B. On Tuesday.
C. On Friday.
D. On Sunday.
（）52. The schedule should be______.
A. for study and activities
B. full of subjects
C. full of activities
D. made with your friends
（）53. What should you do in class?
A. Think about your ideas.
B. Try to answer the teachers’ questions.
C. Help your classmate with his studies.
D. Discuss your problems with your friends.
（）54. If you want to do something or you feel bad these days, you can talk with your______. A. teachers B. friends C. classmates D. parents
（）55. What’s the best title for the passage?
A.How to Study at School
B. How to Make Friends
C. How to Be Happy on School Days
D. How to Get Good Grades
B
Healthy eating doesn’t just mean what you ea t, but how you eat. Here is some advice on healthy eating .
Eating with others.It can help you see others’ healthy eating habits. If you usually eat with your parents, you will find that the food you eat is more delicious.
Listen to your body. Ask yourself if you are really hungry. Have a glass of water to see if you are thirsty— sometimes you are just thirsty, you need no food. Stop eating before you feel full.
Eat breakfast. Breakfast is the most important meal of the day. After you don’t eat for the pas t ten hours, your body needs food to get you going. You will be smarter after eating breakfast.
Eat healthy snacks like fruit, yogurt or cheese. We all need snacks sometimes. In fact, it’s a good idea to eat two healthy snacks between your three meals. Thi s doesn’t mean that you can eat a bag of chips instead of a meal.
Don’t eat dinner late. With our busy life, we always put off eating dinner until the last minute. Try to eat dinner at least 3 hours before you go
to bed. This will give your body a chance to digest most of the food before you rest for the next 8—10 hours.
（）56. The writer gives us_____ pieces of advice on healthy eating.
A.4
B.5
C.6
D.7
（）57. Which snack is NOT mentioned in the passage?
A.Fruits .
B.Yogurt.
C.Chips.
D.Ice-cream.
（）58. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A.Snacks are bad for our health.
B.We should keep eating until we are full.
C.Dinner is the most important meal of the day.
D.We should have dinner at least 3 hours before going to bed. （）59.The underlined word “ digest” in passage means “____” in Chinese.
A. 消化
B. 享用
C. 储存
D. 循环
（）60. The passage mainly tells us______.
A.where to eat
B.how to eat
C.why to eat
D.when to eat
第三节根据短文内容，从短文后所给的选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。

（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
Do you often talk with your parents about your problems? When you talk to them, will they believe what you say, listen to you and agree with you?
It has something to do with both you and your parents. 61 , and they are great listeners, but some are hard to walk close to. As communication is a two-way street, the way you talk can cause different results. 62 .
Be clear. 63 . They will be more helpful if they understand what you mean and what’s really going on.
Make your parents believe you. If you are always honest(诚实的）, your parents will believe what you say. 64 , it will be difficult for them to believe you.
Try not to argue. If you disagree with your parents, can you see things from your pare nts’ side? 65 , you will be able to talk in a friendly way.
A.However, if you hardly tell them the truth.
B.Some parents are easy to talk to.
C. You should talk with your parents about your problems.
D. So you should follow the advice below.
E. If both you and your parents think for each other.
F. If you agree with your parents.
G. Tell your parents about what you think, feel and want as clearly as possible.
第四部分写作(共三节，满分25分)
第一节根据句意，用括号中所给词的适当形式填空，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。

(共5小题；每小题l分，满分5分)
66. What suggestions can you think of this problem？（solve）
67. To my surprise. He has got the first prize in the swimming____ （compete）
68. —Noise is unpleasant，____ When you are trying to sleep. （special).
69. —We_________ TV when the terrorists （恐怖分子）killed the
people in Kunming on the night of march 1，2014.（watch）70.—He was ill last week ，this week he feels even__________ （bad）第二节将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语，注意使用适当的形式，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。

(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
71. I'll__________ Tom on the Internet to get more information about him. （和…取得联系）
72.It's very necessary for us__________ to make progress in our study. （采取行动）
73.____________, It's always a good idea to be kind and polite. （依我看）
74. We should try our best to save_________ （濒危动物）
75.Jane. If you don't find a job ，you will___ your money soon. （用光）第三节书面表达（满分15分）
How to Deal with Pressure 提示: 进入初中以后，学习和生活变得紧张而忙碌。

同学们时常会面对这样或那样的压力，你是怎样缓解学习、生活中的压力的呢？请以“How to Deal with Pressure”为题，写一篇英语短文。

要求:
1. 语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁，词数不少于60个；
2. 文中不得使用真实姓名、校名，否则以零分计；
3. 将短文写在答题卡上。

写在本试题卷上无效。