英语定语从句练习题

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英语定语从句

英语定语从句

定语从句(一)作者:叶文斌[典型例题]1. Women _______ drink more than two cups of coffee a day have a greater chance of having heart disease than those ________ don’t. (2006 北京31)A. who; 不填B. 不填; whoC. who; whoD. 不填表; 不填解析:考查关系代词who引导的定语从句。

这两个定语从句的先行词都是指人,在第一个定语从句中引导词作主语,可以用who或that;在第二个定语从句中,引导词作主语,同时,先行词又是those,引导词应该用who,所以选C项。

2. We saw several natives advancing towards our party, and one of them came up to us, _______ we gave some bells and glasses. (2006 湖南30)A. to whichB. to whomC. with whomD. with which解析:考查“介词+whom”引导的定语从句。

根据前面的one of them可以知道先行词是人,可以排除A和D项。

表示“给某人某物”用词组“give sth. to sb.”,引导词中应该用to,所以选B项。

3. We’re just trying to teach a point ____ both sides will sit down together and talk. (2006山东26)A. whereB. thatC. whenD. which解析:考查关系副词where引导的定语从句。

定语从句的先行词是表示地点的名词point,用where强调一个特定的地点,相当于at the point,在从句中作状语,所以选A项。

英语定语从句练习题50篇及解析

英语定语从句练习题50篇及解析

定语从句练习题附答案解析1.Monkey King tells the story of a monkey ______ leads a group of monkeys against the rule of the Emperor in Heaven.A.which B.who C.when D.where【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:《猴王》讲述了一只猴子带领一群其他的猴子反抗玉皇大帝的统治的故事。

根据句子结构可知,空格处引导的是一个定语从句,修饰先行词a monkey,且定语从句中缺少主语,故排除C和D,这两个是关系副词,在从句中作状语;which引导定语从句,先行词为物;who引导定语从句修饰人。

这里的先行词是a monkey,把他拟人化了,故应选B。

2.I fell in love with the house ________ door is golden.A.whose B.which C.that【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:我爱上了那栋门是金色的房子。

考查定语从句。

whose谁的,关系代词,指代人或者物的所属关系,作定语;which哪一个,关系代词,指代物,做主语或宾语;that关系代词,指代人或者物,做主语或宾语;根据句意理解及句子结构分析可知,这里先行词是house,指物,且在从句中作定语,指的是“房子的门”,所以应该用whose,故选A。

【点睛】定语从句重点考查关系词的应用。

在定语从句中关系词用哪个,主要取决于先行词,先行词指人,关系词用who/ whom/ that,指人做主语用who/ that,做宾语用whom,先行词指物,关系词用which/ that;还有一个关系词whose用的也比较多,指代所属关系,可以指代人也可以指代物,在从句中做定语,做题时要注意,本题就是指代所属关系,所以用的whose。

3.The first thing ________ we should do is to tell him the good news.A.who B.which C.whom D.that【答案】D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:我们应该做的第一件事就是告诉他这个好消息。

英语定语从句练习题50篇及解析

英语定语从句练习题50篇及解析

定语从句练习题附答案解析1.— At present young people prefer WeChat to keep in touch with their friends. — Yes. It seems to be the best way of communication________people like.A.that B.which C.who D.what【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:——现在年轻人更喜欢用微信来和朋友保持联系。

——是的。

这似乎是人们喜欢的最好的通讯方式。

本题考查定语从句。

that引导定语从句,修饰事物;which引导定语从句,修饰事物;who引导定语从句,修饰人;what引导名词性从句。

此处是定语从句,先行词communication是事物,因此排除CD两项。

先行词前有形容词最高级best修饰,因此用that引导定语从句,故选A。

2.The factory we’ll visit next week is not far from here.A.where B.what C.which【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:我们下周要参观的工厂离这儿不远。

考查定语从句。

where指地点,作状语;what不可以引导定语从句;which指物,作主语或宾语。

分析句子可知,此处是定语从句,先行词是The factory指物,在其后的定语从句中作visit后的宾语。

故选C。

3.Harry potter is the best movie _________ I have ever seen.A.which B.who C.what D./【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:《哈利波》特是我看过的最好的电影。

考查定语从句。

在定语从句中,先行词是物时关系代词用that或which,此句先行词“movie”是物,可知排除B和C;先行词“movie”被最高级修饰,可知关系代词只能用that,当关系代词在定语从句中作宾语时,that可省略。

英语定语从句练习题50篇及解析

英语定语从句练习题50篇及解析

定语从句练习题附答案解析1.—Have you seen the film “Aquaman(海王)” I introduced to you last weekend?—Yes, but it was a little hard for me to understand.A.what B.which C.who【答案】B【解析】【详解】——你看了我上周给你介绍的《海王》这部电影了吗?——是的,我看了,但是对于我来说有一点难理解。

考查定语从句。

空前是完整的句子结构;且根据答语Yes, but it was a little hard for me to understand.可知,it代指Aquaman(海王);问句和答句都在讲海王,故空后的句子用来修饰 Aquaman(海王),所以是定语从句,what不能引导定语从句,可排除A项;which先行词是物,who先行词是人。

本句的先行词是film,可排除C项。

故选B。

2.The factory we’ll visit next week is not far from here.A.where B.what C.which【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:我们下周要参观的工厂离这儿不远。

考查定语从句。

where指地点,作状语;what不可以引导定语从句;which指物,作主语或宾语。

分析句子可知,此处是定语从句,先行词是The factory指物,在其后的定语从句中作visit后的宾语。

故选C。

3.The house ______ Lu Xun used to live is now a museum.A.where B.which C.that D.whom【答案】A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:鲁迅曾经住过的房子现在成了博物馆。

考查定语从句的关联词。

where是关系副词,先行词为表示地点的名词,在定语从句中作地点状语;which的先行词是物,在定语从句中作主语或宾语;that 的先行词是人或物,在定语从句中作主语或宾语;whom的先行词是人,在定语从句中作宾语。

(英语)英语定语从句练习题20篇含解析

(英语)英语定语从句练习题20篇含解析

(英语)英语定语从句练习题20篇含解析一、定语从句1.— Where is the School English Speech Contest going to be held tonight?—I’m not sure. Is it in the hall _____ can hold 300 people?A.where B.whatC.that D.when【答案】C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:--学校英语口语比赛今晚将在哪里举行? --我不确定。

是在能容纳300人的大礼堂吗?where作定语从句的地点状语;when充当定语从句中时间状语;what充当名词性从句中的主语、宾语和表语。

此处作为先行词the hall的定语从句,这个定语从句中缺少主语,故用代词that来充当。

故选C。

2.Music is the only thing ______ can help me to relax after a long day of hard work. A.which B.that C.who【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:音乐是可以在努力工作的一天后,帮助我放松的唯一一件事。

which修饰事物,引导定语从句;that修饰事物,引导定语从句;who修饰人,引导定语从句。

此处修饰先行词thing,有the only修饰,故用that引导定语从句。

故选B。

3.The last place _______ we visited was Chaoshan Custom Museum.A.where B.that C.when D.why【答案】B【解析】句意:我们参观的最后一个地方是潮汕风俗博物馆。

根据句子结构可知,这里考查的是定语从句,where关系副词,指地点;that关系代词,先行词为物;when关系副词,指时间;why关系副词,指原因。

定语从句中visited后缺少宾语,故应填关系代词,选B。

4.---How do you like the Sun Island?Is it worth visiting?---Sure. It’s one of the best places I have ever been to.A.which B.that C.who【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:----你觉得太阳岛怎么样?值得一游吗?----当然。

英语定语从句练习全集含解析

英语定语从句练习全集含解析

英语定语从句练习全集含解析一、定语从句1.Teenagers like reading the books ________ are written by Guo Jingming.A.who B.what C.whose D.that【答案】D【解析】【分析】【详解】试题分析:句意:青少年喜欢读郭敬明写的书。

who先行词是人; what 不能引导定语从句;whose 先行词是人或物,作定语; that先行词是人或物。

此句先行词books表示物,关系代词该用that,所以选D。

2.The TV play is about a true story ___________ happened in Lijiang in 1998.A.it B.what C.that D.when【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:这部电视剧讲的是1998年发生在丽江的一个真实故事。

考查定语从句引导词。

it和what不可引导定语从句,可排除AB两项。

when用于先行词指时间时;that多指物,有时也指人,在定语从句中作主语或宾语。

本句story是物,引导词在从句中做主语,需用连接代词that;根据句意结构,可知选C。

3.I will never forget the people and the things_______ I saw on the Great Wall.A.who B.which C.whom D.that【答案】D【解析】句意:我永远不会忘记我在长城看到的人和事。

本句考察定语从句的关系词。

A. who关系词,先行词为人;B. which关系词,先行词为物;C. whom关系词,先行词为人,在句中作宾语; D. that关系词,先行词为人或物。

在定语从句中,当先行词既指人也指物时,如:the people and the things,关系词采用that。

故选D。

4.—Have you seen my watch anywhere, Lucy?—Is it the one your uncle bought for you in Hong Kong?A.who B.what C.that D.when【答案】C【解析】试题分析:句意:-露西,你在哪儿看到我的表了吗?-是你叔叔在香港给你买的那一块吗?后句是一个带有定语从句的复合句,先行词the one指事物“表”,关系词用that。

【英语】英语定语从句练习题及答案及解析

【英语】英语定语从句练习题及答案及解析
考点:考查定语从句的用法。
15..-----1’11 never forget the school ______I used to study .
--So will I.
A.which B.what C.where
【答案】C
【解析】
试题分析:句意:-我永远都不会忘记我曾经学习的那所学校。—我也不会。先行词school在定语从句中作地点状语,可以用关系副词where代替。所以选C。
考点:考查定语从句的用法
18.The ladyspoke to me in the shop is my aunt.
A.WhichB.who
C.whereD.What
【答案】B
【解析】
试题分析:句意:在商店与我说话的那位女士是我的姑姑。A. Which哪一个;B. who谁;C. where在哪;D. What什么。The lady为先行词,指人,引导词用who或that,故答案为B。
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】
句意“杜富国是一个许多中国人都知道的英雄”。本题考查定语从句。A.指人,在从句中作主语或宾语;B.指物,在从句中作主语或宾语;C.定语从句中关系词没有what。先行词为a hero,指人,在从句中作主语,故选A。
【点睛】
做定语从句时,可先将先行词还原到句中。其次选择关系词,要先看先行词指人、指物还是既指人又指物。二要看从句中做何种成分,从而做出正确的判断。
考点:考查定语从句。
2.Shirley is the girl ______ taught me how to use Wechat(微信).
A.whomB.whichC.who
【答案】C
【解析】
句意:雪莉是教会我如何使用微信的一个女孩。whom修饰人,在定语从句中作宾语或表语;which修饰事物,在定语从句中主语或宾语,或表语。who修饰人,在定语从句作主语,宾语或表语。此处作为定语从句的主语,修饰the girl,故用who。故选C。

英语定语从句练习题50篇及解析

英语定语从句练习题50篇及解析

定语从句练习题附答案解析1.I really like the family photo ________ we took on my grandpa’s 80th birthday. A.who B.that C.what D.whose【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:我真的很喜欢爷爷80岁生日时拍的全家福。

本题考查定语从句。

A. who 指代人;B. that既可以指人又可以指物;C. what不能引导定语从句;D. whose 指代某人/物的。

根据题干可知本句中的先行词是photo,指物,所以B选项that符合题意,故答案选B。

2.— Jim is so busy with his work on the computer now.— Yes, he is searching the information __________ he needs for his article. A.that B.whether C.what D.who【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:——吉姆现在在电脑上忙着工作。

——是的,他正在搜索他文章所需的信息。

考查定语从句。

根据英语语法,whether和what不可以引导定语从句,B、C选项可排除。

根据句子结构,定语从句的先行词information指物,关系代词who 指人,D选项可排除,故选A。

【点睛】关系代词that既可以指人也可以指物,在从句中作主语、宾语或表语;关系代词who指人,在定语从句中做主语,作宾语时应用whom。

此处先行词information指物,且关系代词在定语从句中作宾语,故应用关系代词that。

3.The research he had devoted himself ________ a perfect success.A.to proved B.proved C.to prove D.to proving【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:他致力于的研究证明是相当成功的。

【英语】英语定语从句专项训练100(附答案)含解析

【英语】英语定语从句专项训练100(附答案)含解析
Have you set down everything that Mr Li said? There seems to be nothing that is impossible to him in the world.注意:当先行词指人时,偶尔也可用关系代词who。如:Any man that / who has a sense of duty won’t do such a thing.任何有责任感的人都不会做这样的事。All the guests that / who were invited to her wedding were important people.所有被邀请参加婚礼的客人都是重要人物。2.当先行词被序数词修饰时。如:The first American movie that I watched was the Titanic. 3.当先行词被形容词最高级修饰时。如:This is the best museum that I have visited all my life. 4.当先行词被the very, the only, the first / last等修饰时。如:She is the only person that understands me.注意:当先行词指人时,偶尔也可以用关系代词who。如:
当先行词人与物时。如:Look at the man and his donkey that are walking up the street.
当先行词是reason, way(方法)等词时,关系代词常用that代替in which, for which, why,也常可省略。如:She admired the way(that)they solved the questions.

英语定语从句练习题50篇及解析

英语定语从句练习题50篇及解析

定语从句练习题附答案解析1.The story ________ Lu Peng has just read is about a Gaokao top scorer from Zhejiang Province.A.who B.what C.that D.whose【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:卢鹏刚才读的故事是关于浙江省高考状元的。

考查定语从句关系代词用法。

who指代人;what什么;that指代人或物;whose谁的,指代人或物。

此句先行词是the story故事,指物,关系词在从句中做宾语,选项中只有that合适。

故选C。

2.He has lost the key to the drawer________ the papers are kept.A.where B.on which C.under which D.which【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:他丢了存放文件的那个抽屉的钥匙。

考查定语从句。

根据题干He has lost the key to the drawer_____ the papers are kept.可知本句是定语从句,先行词为the drawer,在定语从句中作地点状语,所以用where引导;on which和under which有时也等于where,但是这里强调的是东西被锁在了抽屉里,所以两个选项均不符合题意,D选项缺少介词,故答案选A。

【点睛】在定语从句中,where表示地点,如果这个地点与on搭配,可以用on which,如果与in搭配,就用in which,如果是其它的介词搭配,就用相应的介词,如:under/beside/near the desk,可以是where,也可以是under/beside/near which等。

本题这里强调的是东西被锁在了抽屉里,可以用where或in which,故答案选A。

3.I still remember the college and the teachers _______ I visited in Canada years ago.A.what B.who C.that D.which【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:我仍然记得多年前在加拿大拜访的大学和老师。

高中英语定语从句经典习题100个(含答案)

高中英语定语从句经典习题100个(含答案)

定语从句精典习题100个1. Mary lives in the room, the door _____ opens east.A.of itB.of whichC.of thatD.whose2. The engineer _____ my father is talking has just come from abroad.A.with whomB.with whoC.with whichD.that3. He lives in a hotel, _____ is only five minutes’ walk from here.A.thatB.whichC.in whichD.where4. Is there anything _____ I can do for you?. A.which B.who C.as D.that5.The speaker will tell us about some writers and their works _____are known to us.A.whichB.thatC.asD.who6. This is the reason _____ they are all against the plan.A.whichB.thatC.whyD.what7. It was not until late in the evening _____ the traveler found a hotel.A.whichB.thatC.asD.where8. I didn’t like the way _____ she spoke to me.A.whichB.thatC.howD.as9. This is _____ I can do for you right now.A.whichB.thatC.whatD.as10. It was at our college library _____ I borrowed the novel.A.whichB.in whichC.thatD.where11. I have seen trees, _____ open at sunrise and close at sunset.A.which the leavesB.of which leavesC.whose leavesD.its leaves12. All _____ is needed is a supply of oil.A.the thingB.thatC.whatD.which13. The foreign guests, _____ were scientists, were warmly welcomed at the airport.A.most of whomB.most of themC.most of whichD.most of those14. On the train I saw a student _____ I thought was your sister.A.whoB.whomC.whichD.that15. Is the river _____ through the town very long?A.flowsB.that flowsC.which flowD.the one flows16. Is this college _____ they went to last year?A.thatB.whichC.the oneD.the one what17. Is this the university _____ you visited last time?A.that oneB.whichC.the oneD.the one what18. I’d like to tell you _____ I saw in the exhibition.A.whichB.thatC.whatD./19. I hope that the little _____ I have been able to do has been of some use.A.whichB.thatC.whatD.for which20.Who _______ has common sense will do such a thing?21 The bike and its rider _____ had knocked down the boy were taken to the police.A.who B .that C.which D.whom22.Put the letter ______ he can find it easily.A.in whichB.at whichC.whereD.which23.This is the very letter _____ I am looking for .A.whichB.thatC.asD.what24.Tom didn’t attend the meeting, ________ we expected.A.whereB.thatC.asD.what25.I will give you such information _______ will help you.A.whichB.thatC.asD.what26.This is the best hotel in the city ____ I know.A.whichB.thatC.whereD.it27.The lady ____ is a woman scientist.A.whom you spokeB.with which you spokeC.whom you said toD.you spoke to28.This is the third week _____ the dustmen haven’t come for the rubbish.A.thatB.whenC.whichD.on which29.He is the only one of the students _________ the truth.A.who knowB.who knowsC.that knowD.who are knowing30.Did they find they went back________ ?A. where had they beenB.where were theyC.where they had beenD.where they were31.To get the job started, ______ I need is your permission.A.only whatB.all whatC.all thatD.only that32.My father bought me several books, but _____ was interesting.A.most of themB.none of themC.none of whichD.neither of which33.“Thirty-nine Steps”is one of the most exciting films ____ directed by Alfred Hotchcock.A.which wasB.that wasC.that wereD.which were34.All of the plants now raised on farms have been developed from the plants _____ wild.A.once they grewB.they grew onceC.that once grewD.once grew35.Those _____ were not fit for their work could not see the beautiful clothes.A.whoB.thatC.whichD.whose36.The children themselves were calm enough; _____ the parents that got into apanic. A.in spite of B.those were C.it was D.however37.It is many years _____ we met last in London.A.sinceB.whenC.thatD.which38.She’ll be on the same train _____ I am on today.A.asB.likeC.withD.that39.When people talk about the cities of US, the first _____ comes into mind is New York.A.cityB.of themC.oneD.that40.Is there anyone in your class _____ family is in the city?A.whichB.whoseC.whatD.who41.He hasn’t got enough money with _____ he can buy the computer.A.thatB.whichC.itD.whom42.Winter is the time of year _____ the days are short and nights are long.43.Football, _____ is a very interesting game, is played all over the world.A.thatB.whichC.itD.who44.She brought with her three friends, none of______ I had ever met before.(I,28)A.themB.whoC.whomD.these.45.My friend showed me round the town,______ was very kind of him.(II,17)A.whichB.thatC.whereD.it46.----What do you think of teaching, Bob? ------I find it fun and challenging.It is a job_____ you are doing something serious but interesting.(北京卷26).A where B.which C.when D.that47.A person______ e-mail account is full won’t be able to send or receive any e-mails.(天津卷5)A who B.whom C.whose D.whoever48.I was born in New Orleans, Louisiana, a city______ name will create a picture of beautiful trees and green grass in our mind.(湖南卷26)A.whichB.of whichC.thatD.whose49.Many children,______ parents are away working in big cities, are taken good care of in the village.(安徽卷, 30)A their B.whose C.of them D.with whom50.The house I grew up _____ has been taken down and replaced by an office building.(江西卷,26)A.in itB.inC.in thatD.in which51.It’s helpful to put children in a situation_______ they can see themselves differently.(福建卷,24)A.thatB.whenC.whichD.where52.Life is like a long race_____we compete with others to go beyond ourselves.(重庆卷, 34)A.whyB.whatC.thatD.where53.They’ve won their last three matches, _______ I find a bit surprising actually.(辽宁卷, 23)A that B.when C.what D.which54.I have reached a point in my life______ I am supposed to make decisions of my own.(浙江卷,14)A.whichB.whereC.howD.why55.She’ll never forget her stay there_______she found her son who had gone missing two years before.(四川卷, 20)A that B.which C.where D.when56.Because of the financial crisis, days are gone______ local 5-star hotels charged 6,000 yuan for one night.(江苏卷, 23)A.ifB.whenC.whichD.since57.Whenever I met her,_____ was fairly often, she greeted me with a sweet smile.(山东卷,24)A.whoB.whichC.whenD.that58.Gun control is a subject_______Americans have argued for a long time.(陕西卷, 11)A.of whichB.with whichC.about whichD.into which59.Mozart’s birthplace and the house______ he composed”The Magi Flute”are both museums now.(上海卷, 34)A where B.when C.there D.which情态动词及虚拟语气1.—How about paying a visit to Mr.Richardson, our former history teacher?—Good idea.I will e-mail him today so he ___ know ___ to expect us.A.may,whenB.would, whyC.will, howD.shall, why2.When he was there, he ____ go to that coffee shop at he street corner after work every day.A.wouldB.shouldC.had betterD.might3.—___John come here tonight?—I’m not sure, but he ______ stay at home.A.May, mightB.Can, mustC.Must, mightD.Can, migh4.You scold such a pupil who always keeps silent so seriously thatyou hurt him.A. should; canB. may; willC. mustn’t ; mayD. can’t must5.—I don’t think you should use the dictionary while reading newspapers.—, but I can’t do without it.A. No, I shouldB. Yes, I shouldn’tC. No, I shouldn’tD. Yes, I should6.—Dad, would you buy me an MP3 player if I do well in the final exam?—I , I promise.A. wouldB. shallC. shouldD. will7.—Is there a fog in the evening ?—There be .I’ll make a phone call to find it out .A. mustB. wouldC. willD. might8.—Why didn’t you put your cellphone in your overcoat pocket?—I , but I was afraid it would be stolen.A. had putB. putC. would haveD. could have9.-You must say sorry to Mary, Jack.-Why ________ I say sorry to her? It’s her who hurt me f irst.A. shouldB. wouldC. couldD. might10.—Has your father got up?—Sorry, I’m not sure.He __________ got up.Please go and see for yourself.A. must haveB. can’t haveC. would haveD. might have11.—Why aren’t they here yet?—They the bus.A. can have missedB. must be late forC. may have missedD. might be late for12.—Where ____ Margaret have put the empty bottles?—She ______ them away.They must be somewhere.A. can; can’t have thrownB. must; needn’tC. must; must have thrownD. can; must throw13.—We need a person badly to think up such an idea .—the new comer have a try ?A. ShallB. MayC. ShouldD. Need14.I’d rather you did some housework when you are free ,but you .A. didn’tB. shouldn’tC. weren’tD. don’t15.The door .Better have it repaired .A. isn’t shutB. hasn’t been shutC. won’t be shutD. won’t shut16.—What’s the matter with you ?—Oh, I’m not feeling well in the stomach .I so much fried fish just now .A. shouldn’t eatB. mustn’t have eatenC. shouldn’t have eatenD. mustn’t eat17.It is hard for me to imagine what I would be doing today if I in love , at the age of seven , with the library in my hometown .A. wouldn’t have fallenB. should not fallC. had not fallenD. were not to fall18.—What caused the accident?—It was my fault, sir.I _____ to the left.A.ought not to have turnedB.needn’t have turnedC.shouldn’t turnD.couldn’t turn19.—Did you meet with the famous space hero , Yang Liwei ?—I had come here earlier !A. If onlyB. If notC. But forD. For fear20.My demand is that the information referred to in my report _____ to Mr.Brown without delay.A. to be e-mailedB. e-mailedC. be e-mailedD. being e-mailed21.—Would you like to work in my company?—Sorry, I’d rather ____ here, but I’d rather my brother _____ to your company.A.staying, goesB.to stay, to goC.stay, wentD.to stay, goes22.I supported him in time , otherwise he off the bike .A. might fallB. would fallC. should have fallenD. would have fallen23.—You ____ have set aside more time to play with our kids.—I wish I ______, but you know how busy I was.A.should, wouldB.could, didC.might, shouldD.should, had24. If he ___ that he ____ to work there, everything would be OK now.A.insisted, be sentB.insisted, was sentC.had insisted, be sentD.had insisted, was sent25. —Without your help, we _____ this task on time.—My pleasure.A.don’t finishB.will not finishC.didn’t finishD.would not have finished答案:BABDB CBBCD CBAAB CBCBB BCBCC BDABC CBCCA CADDB BCBCAACD BBDDD BDBBC A【答案与解析】1.Amay用在so、so that、in order that后常表目的。

英语定语从句练习题20篇及解析

英语定语从句练习题20篇及解析

英语定语从句练习题20篇及解析一、定语从句1.Running man is a very relaxing TV program_______is hot among the young people.A.what【答案】B【解析】【分析】B.XXX【点评】定语从句要注意先行词是人还是物,从而选出合适的关系代词.【详解】试题分析:定语从句中先行词为物,关系代词用that或which.what不引导定语从句,who/whom的先行词是人;根据 a very relaxing TV program可知,先行词是物,故选B.2.—What kind of movies do you prefer?—I prefer the movies _________me something to think about.A.which give【答案】A【剖析】句意:——你喜欢什么类型的电影?——我更喜欢那些让我思考的电影。

此句的先行词是movies,引导定语从句的关联词用that或which,排除C,D;定语从句的主语that或which指代movies,动词不能用三单形式,故答案为A。

B.that XXX gives3.The We Chat is an invention can help people talk to friends, share photos, XXX.A.which【答案】A【剖析】试题分析:句意:微信是可以帮助人们和朋友自由地聊天,分享照片,想法和感觉。

这是一个定语从句,先行词是物invention,关系词可以用which或者that,但是先行词在从句做主语,that不可以省略。

故选A。

考点:考查定语从句的用法。

B.XXX4.This is the dictionary ________ XXX.A.which【答案】A【解析】【详解】B.XXX句意:这是那本母亲给我作为华诞礼品的字典。

英语定语从句练习题50篇及解析

英语定语从句练习题50篇及解析

定语从句练习题附答案解析1.The library wants a librarian ________ can speak English well.A.who B.whom C.which D.what【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:图书馆需要一位英语说得好的图书管理员。

考查定语从句。

分析句子结构,可知,此句是一个定语从句。

先行词“librarian”指人,在从句中作主语,用关系词who引导定语从句,故选A。

2.The lost kid was taken to the police station ______ his parents were waiting for him.A.which B.what C.that D.where【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:那个丢失的孩子被带到警察局,他的父母在那里等他。

考查定语从句。

which关系代词,引导定语从句时,指代物,并且在句中充当主语或者宾语;what不能引导定语从句;that是关系代词,既可以指人又可以指物;where是关系副词,在在定语从句中作地点状语。

根据题干可知本题考查定语从句,先行词the police station在定语从句中作地点状语,所以用where 引导,故答案选D。

3.Confucius was a great thinker ________ had many wise ideas about human nature and behavior.A.who B.whom C.which【答案】A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:孔子是一位伟大的思想家,他有许多关于人性和行为的智慧思想。

考查关系代词。

who指代人,作主语、宾语;whom指代人,作宾语;which指代物,作主语、宾语。

根据题干可知,此处是一个定语从句,由于先行词 thinker为下文定语从句的逻辑主语,且指人,所以引导定语从句的关系代词用that或者who,故选A。

英语定语从句练习题50篇及解析

英语定语从句练习题50篇及解析

定语从句练习题附答案解析1.Our teacher told us a funny story ________ made us laugh.A.when B.which C.who D.whom【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:老师给我们讲了一个有趣的故事,我们都笑了。

考查关系代词。

when先行词为时间名词,在句中作状语;which先行词为物,在定语从句中作主语或宾语;who先行词为人,在定语从句中作主语或宾语;whom宾格,谁,指代人,在定语从句中作宾语。

根据题干可知,这里考查定语从句的引导词,先行词story为物,在定语从句中做主语,所以使用关系代词which,故答案选B。

2.—Do you often watch Street Dance of China on the Internet?—Yes. It is a show ________ Han Geng has taken part in. I like him very much. A.what B.who C.whom D.which【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:——你经常在网上看《中国街舞》么?——是的。

韩庚参加了这个节目。

我很喜欢他。

考查定语从句。

what什么,不能引导定语从句;who引导定语从句,先行词必须是指人的词,主格或宾格;whom先行词必须是指人的词,在定语从句中作宾格;which引导定语从句,先行词必须是指事情或物的词。

此处是定语从句,先行词a show是表示事物的名词,定语从句的关系代词用which来代替a show,which在定语从句中做take part in的宾语。

故选D。

3.Friends are those _________offer to help you when you are in trouble. A.whose B.which C.whom D.who【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:朋友就是在你有困难的时候给你帮助的人。

高中英语定语从句100练(含答案)

高中英语定语从句100练(含答案)

高中英语定语从句100练(含答案)高中英语题目一、单选题。

(共99题,每题1分,共99分)1、The man answered the phone in a loud voice at the meeting, _______made Andy annoyed. A, that B. what C. who D. which2、13. His plan is such a good one ____ we all agreed to accept it.A.as B.andC.that D.so3、We were put into a position ________ we had either to accept we were less important, or fight for equal rights.A.when B.in whichC.which D.on which4、I don’t know the reason _______ you were absent from the meeting, and I am not sure whether someone will tell me the reason _______you haven’t told me.A.why; that B.that; why C.because; why D.of which; that5、By 16∶30,________was almost closing time,nearly all the paintings had been sold. (2012·江西,28)A.which B.when C.what D.that6、Surely you shall not come into the study ________ I swore to devote myself tosettling the problem, unless permitted.A.for which B.in whichC.on which D.with which7、The fact has worried the people across the world ___________ the earth is becoming warmer and warmer these years.A.what B.which C.that D.where8、 Is this the reason ______at the meeting for his carelessness in his work?A.he explained B.what he explainedC.how he explained D.why he explained9、—What do you think of the film Avatar?—This is the best film_______ I have ever seen.A.what B.which C.who D.that10、When we arrived in ________ used to be called the foggy capital,we found London completely changed.London is now one of the capital cities in the world with the finest air quality.A.which B.what C.that D.where11、---Three people got killed by two explosions.---When was __________?---________ was on April 15 __________ the 2013 Boston Marathon was being held.A.that; It; when B.this; This; thatC.this; It; when D.that; It; that12、Tom’s dog became ill and died,____ made him very lonely.A.this B.that C.which D.what13、(2013·乌鲁木齐高三第一次诊断性测验)That scientist ________ work is successful has been made a model worker.A.which B.whoC.that D.whose14、I think the writer _______ wrote the book is very creative.A.which B.who C.when D.where15、With more and more forests disappearing, today the public is much concerned about the way _________.A.nature is being ruined B.which nature is ruinedC.on which to ruin nature D.of nature to be ruined16、Significant agreements were passed in the APEC meetings in Beijing on Tuesday,_____attracted worldwide attention.A.which B.when C.where D.that17、The girl ________ I met in the street yesterday is MaryA.whom B.which C.as D.what18、She brought with her three friends, none of _________ I had ever met before.A.them B.who C.these D.whom19、There is no doubt _______he will come tomorrow, but I do doubt _____he will come on time.A.that; that B.that; whetherC.whether; whether D.whether; that20、 The school ________ Mr. White teaches English is a famous one, _________ was setup 100 years ago.A.where; which B.which; in which C.where; that D.which; where21、 The place _______ I visited last summer is just the place _______ I spent my childhood.A.that; that B.that; where C.where; where D.where; that22、Sally is the girl _____ I think is likely to win the first prize in the competition.A.which B.who C.whom D.what23、At present, there are many instances the governments distribute money to the citizens worldwide, but the sources of fund are still limited.A.how B.which C.where D.when24、I saw a boy in the supermarket yesterday, reminded me of my good friend.A.that B.whereC.who D.which25、Is that the day we’ll never forget.A.that B.where C.when D.on which26、The book tells stories of the flooding brought by Typhoon Fitow through the eyes of those_____lives were affected.A.whose B.who C.which D.that27、(2013·高考天津卷)We have launched another manmade satellite, ________is announcedin today’s newspaper.A.that B.whichC.who D.what28、When people talk about the famous scenic spot in China, the first _________ comes into mind is the Great Wall.A.which B.that C.one D.place29、The exact year Angela and her family spent together in China was 2008.A.When B.where C.why D.which30、A strange girl entered the room and told me a story of her own, _____ I suspectedthe truth.A.that B.which C.of which D.at which31、— Where did you get robbed of your handbag, Madam?— It was at the stop ______ I usually wait for my bus for work.A.that B.when C.which D.where32、Recently I bought an ancient Chinese vase,________ was very reasonable.A.the price of it B.its price C.the price of which D.the price of whose33、According to a recent survey, homework is ______ students most often blame fortheir lack of sleep.A. why B.thatC.what D. which34、As a coach,you should know clearly about the direction your team should develop.A.to which B.in which C.on which D. for which35、He may win the first prize in the national competition, _______ he is likely to be admitted to Peking University.A.in which case B.in that case C.in what case D.in whose case36、 Global warming has become a serious problem, ______ we must find solutions.A.which B.to whichC.with which D.that37、It’s that time of the year again, ______ Apple fans go crazy about the coming of the new iPhone.A.who B.whenC.which D.where38、About an hour after sunrise, I rode across the countryside——birds were singing.A.where B.whichC.that D.when39、He flew to Paris two hours ago,he would stay for three days. A.there B.which C.when D.where40、The sides of the Iran nuclear negotiation reached a key point, the result of________ would have a great influence on the world peace.A.that B.which C.whom D.them41、 It’s not doing the things we like, but liking the things we have todo makes life happy.A.that B.which C.what D.who42、I’m going to visit the factory ________ your brother worked a few years ago.A.that B.in whereC.in which D.what43、This is the house _______ I once livedA.which B.in which C.that D.in that44、He has grown to be such a helpful man _____ is praised and respected by the public. A.as B.which C.who D.whom45、______ is known to us all, China has its own English language newspaper.A.It B.WhichC.That D.As46、 It was the truth that the black reached a stage_______ they had almost no rights at all in the past.A.when B.where C.which D.that47、We would like to thank the founder of our library, without ________ help none of this would have been possible.A.which B.whom C.whose D.that48、A good advertisement often uses words ________ people attach positive meanings.A.in which B.to which C.which D.that49、50、I can never forget the day ________ we worked together and the day ________ we spent together.A.when; which B.which; whenC.what; that D.on which; when51、In our class there are 60 students, ________ a quarter wear glasses.A.in whom B.in them C.of them D.of whom52、In China, the number of cities is increasing _____development is recognized across the world.A.which B.whose C.where D.that53、Tom is good at maths, so I think he is the student ____can help you to work out this problem.A.who B.whomC.whose D./54、- Are you going somewhere during the winter vacation?--Yes, I’ve found a nice beach ________ I can enjoy swimming even in February.A.that B.when C.where D.which55、Have you ever dreamed of staging a concert, thousands of people are applauding and appreciating your music?A.at which B.when C.for which D.which56、When deeply absorbed in work,________he often was,he would forget all about eating orsleeping.(2012·北京,26)A.that B.whichC.where D.when57、The workers, ________ had worked the whole day long, were worn out.A.all of what B.all of whichC.all of them D.all of whom58、I shall never forget those years _______ I lived in the country with the farmers, ______ has a great effect on my life.A.that; which B.when; whichC.which; that D.when; who59、Some pre-school children go to a day care center, __________ they learn simple games and songs.A.then B.there C.while D.where60、Last month 3 people got injured in a gas explosion, has not been discovered yet.A.whose cause B.the cause of that C.which cause D.the cause61、It’s helpful to put children in a situation _________they can see themselves differently.A.that B.when C.which D.where62、Bears often hide themselves in places _______ can’t be found by hunters.A.which B.in whichC.what D.where63、Because of the Mid Autumn Day happening to come along, we have just enjoyed a longer National Day vacation than ever before, but it is estimated that it will be 38 years ___________ we can experience such a coincidence again.A.that B.before C.since D.when64、The course about Chinese food attracts over 100 students per year, _______ up to half are from overseas.A.in which B.of whom C.with which D.for whom65、His movie won several awards at the film festival , _______ was beyond his wildest dream.A.which B.that C.what D.it66、The young scientist has made such great achievements in his chosen field ______ nobody else can make.A.that B.as C.which D.what67、Move the plants to a south-facing window, ________they can absorb daytime heat.A.that B.when C.which D.Where68、This is the most serious and worst situation ________ I have ever experienced as a fan of the NBA.A. whichB. whenC. thatD. where69、-How did you find those days.-The days________we spent together on the farm are not easy________.A.that;to forget B.when;to be forgotten C.when;to forget D.that;to be forgotten70、 The Charles Dickens Museum in Doughty Street is the only one of his London homesto survive,______he wrote Oliver Twist.A.where B.that C.which D.what71、Today, we’ll discuss a number of cases_______ beginners of English fail to use the language properly.A.which B.as C.why D.where72、73、It was the middle of the night_____ my father woke me up and told me to watch the football game.A.that B.asC.which D.when74、There are a number of cases _______ family members or friends quarrel with each other and become enemies.A.that B.which C.where D.when75、The president of the World Bank says he has a passion for China, ______ he remembers starting as early as his childhood.A.where B.when C.what D.which76、(2013·高考山东卷)Finally he reached a lonely island ________ was completely cutoff from the outside world.A.when B.whereC.which D.whom77、 He had a lot of friends, but none of could lend him any money.A.whom B.them C.which D.who78、How I wish we could study _________ there are fewer exams!A.which B.that C.when D.where79、(2013·北京,27)Many countries are now setting up national parks________animals and plants can be protected.A.when B.which C.whose D.where80、The student ____ can speak good English is my best friend.A.whom B.whose C.who D.when81、Helen was much kinder to her youngest child than she was to theothers,,of course,made the others jealous.A.who B.that C.which D.what82、It' s a pity that there are many teenagers _____only on-line activity is chatting with their e -pals !A.who B.that C.which D.whose83、The scientists have made an exhaustive study of the virus _______ many people have been inflected.A.to which B.in which C.with which D.for which84、 The hottest continent, Africa has a lot of resources, ______ are still undeveloped.A.many of them B.many of whom C.many of it D.many of which85、It is his strong sense of humor, as you know, makes him popular with teachers and students.A.which B.that C.why D.how86、English is a language shared by several diverse cultures ,each of____ uses it somewhat differently .A.which B.what C.them D.those87、I think the writer _______ wrote the book is very creative.A.which B.who C.when D.where88、On Oct. 29, the famous Chinese pianist Lang Lang was named as United Nations Messenger of Peace, ________ means he will help promote(促进) global education.A.which B.what C.that D.It89、The terrible shaking of the building woke up all the people _______ were asleep.A.who B.whose C.which D.whom90、I couldn't imagine ______difficult it was for these badly injured victims to make it to the hospital.A. when B.how C.what D.where91、I have reached a point in my life ________ I am supposed to make decisions of my own.A.which B.whereC.how D.why92、The newly built café, the walls of_______ are painted light green, is really a peaceful place for us, specially after hard work.A.that B.it C.what D.which93、Can you think of some cases________drivers obviously knew the traffic rules but didn't obey them?A.where B.why C.as D.Which94、My mother has two brothers, both of ____ graduating from Beijing University.A.whom B.them C.which D.who95、That e Book is no larger than an ordinary book with a screen ______ you can read original book and film reviews.A.in which B.of which C.that D.where96、(2013·潍坊一中期末测试) After the flooding, people were suffering in that area, ________ urgently needed clean water, medicine and shelter to survive.A.which B.whoC.where D.what97、People Who Moved China, hosted by CCTV, honors the people _____ contributions should be remembered by every Chinese.A.whose B.which C.that D.whom98、There are many good stories about the Long March, _________this is the most instructive.A.of which B.in which C.from which D.by which99、Whitney Houston’s sudden death suggests that drug abuse is such a serious problem ___we should deal with properly.A.as B.that C.which D.where一、单选题。

(英语)英语定语从句练习题含答案及解析

(英语)英语定语从句练习题含答案及解析

(英语)英语定语从句练习题含答案及解析一、定语从句1.This is the bike_______I lost last week.A.that B.what C.who D.whose【答案】A【解析】试题分析:句意:这是我上周丢失的那辆自行车。

此句是一个定语从句。

bike为先行词,当先行词为物时,引导词应该用that/which,故答案为A。

考点:考查定语从句。

2.Norman Bethune was a great man _____ gave his life to help the Chinese people.A.which B.who C.whose D.what【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:诺尔曼白求恩是一位伟大的人,他毕生致力于帮助中国人民。

空格前名词man意为“人”,是先行词,后面是用来修饰这个名词,是定语从句部分,先行词指人,在定语从句中做主语,可以使用关系代词who/that,不能使用which(指物)/whose(指所属关系),what不能用来引导定语从句,故选B。

3.Children like stories _______have happy endings, and so do many old people.A.who B.which C.what【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:孩子们喜欢有美满结局的故事,许多老人也是。

who引导定语从句,修饰人;which 引导定语从句,修饰事物;what引导名词性从句。

此处修饰先行词stories的定语从句,修饰事物,故用关系代词which引导定语从句。

故选B。

4.I like the writers ___________are popular among teenagers.A.who B.which C.whom【答案】A【解析】句意:我喜欢受青少年欢迎的作家。

本题考查定语从句。

先行词是the writers,关系代词在定语从句中作主语且指人,故选A项。

英语定语从句练习题20篇及解析

英语定语从句练习题20篇及解析
13.—Frank, look! Who are the children under the tree ___ waiting in a line?
—They are the students from No. 1 Primary School.
A.that areB.where areC.which isD.who is
A.whomB.whichC.whoD.whose
【答案】C
【解析】
考查定语从句的用法。Whom指人,作从句的宾语;which指物,作从句的主语或宾语;who指人,作从句的主语或宾语;whose即指人也指物,作从句的定语,后跟名词。根据动词“catches”可推断关系词作从句的主语,而“the girl”指人,故选C。
9.I’ll never forget the story ________.
A.that cheers me upB.who cheers me upC.what cheers me up
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】
句意:我将永远不会忘记那个使我振作起来的故事。that cheers me up使我振作起来;who cheers me up使我振作起来的人;what cheers me up使我振作起来的…。根据句子结构可知,该空应该是一个定语从句,修饰空前的名词the story,指物,故B不对,who引导的定语从句,先行词应该是人;C选项中what不能引导定语从句,也不对。故应选A。
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】
句意:那是他的第一个发明。那是一台用来洗衣服的机器。本题考查的是be used to do sth. “被用于做某事”的用法,而不是be/get used to doing sth. “习惯于做某事”的用法,排除B/C;再由That was his first invention.可知,本题是过去时,因此在that引导的定语从句中,应该用一般过去时的被动句。was used to wash被用来洗衣服,语境是:那是一台被用来洗衣服的机器。故选D。

(英语)英语定语从句练习题含答案及解析

(英语)英语定语从句练习题含答案及解析
3.I will never forget the fire ______________ happened in Shanghai last year.
A.whenB.where
C.whatD.which
【答案】D
【解析】
【分析】
考点:考查定语从句。
【详解】
试题分析:句意:我将永远不会忘记去年上海发生的火灾。先行词the fire是物,故其定语从句要用which引导。what不引导定语从句;when先行词是时间;where先行词是地点;根据题意,故选D。
17.According to the survey, women ________drink more than two cups of coffee a day have a greater chance of having heart disease than ________who don’t.
4.One of the most delicious drinks _________ I like is orange juice.
A.whichB.thatC.whoseD.whom
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】
句意:我喜欢的一种最美味的饮料是橘子汁。
考查定语从句。本句先行词drinks,先行词有形容词最高级修饰,可知用关系代词that引导此定语从句,故选B。
考点:考查关系代词。
15.This is the bike_______I lost last week.
A.thatB.whatC.whoD.whose
【答案】A
【解析】
试题分析:句意:这是我上周丢失的那辆自行车。此句是一个定语从句。bike为先行词,当先行词为物时,引导词应该用that/which,故答案为A。

(英语)英语定语从句练习全集含解析

(英语)英语定语从句练习全集含解析
关系代词whom,which在定语从句中作介词宾语时,可以和介词一起放于先行词与定语从句之间,有时为了关系紧凑也可以将whom与which与先行词紧挨着书写,而将介词置于定语从句的后面,
先行词既是人也是物的时候,关系代词用that。
10.—Have you heard of theHuawei Company?
考点:考查定语从句的用法。
8.–What are you looking for?
–I’m looking for the storybookyou lent to me last week.
A.whoB.whichC.when
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】
句意“-你正在找什么?-我正在找你上周借给我的故事书”。
12.I hate peopletalk much but do little.
A.whoseB.whomC.who
【答案】C
【解析】
试题分析:句意:我讨厌那些说的多却做的少的人。句中所缺的是定语从句的关系词,先行词是people,指人,而且关系词在从句中做主语,故选C。whose既指人也指物,在从句中做定语;whom指人,在从句中做宾语;which指物,可做主语和宾语。
【点睛】
在定语从句中先行词that和which都指物,只用that不用which的情况:
先行词为all, much, something, everything, nothing, little, none, the one时。
先行词被形容词最高级修饰时。
当先行词被the only, the very, the just修饰时。
9.—Hey, Anna. Would you like to seeThe White Stormwith me?
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初中英语定语从句练习题(一)1.The place _______interested me most was the Children's Palace.A. WhichB. whereC. whatD. in which2.Do you know the man _______?A. whom I spokeB. to who spokeC. I spoke toD. that I spoke3.This is the hotel _______last month.A. which they stayedB. at that they stayedC. where they stayed atD. where they stayed4.Do you know the year ______the Chinese Communist Party was founded?A. whichB. thatC. whenD. on which5.That is the day ______I'll never forget.A. whichB. on whichC. in whichD. when6.The factory ______we'll visit next week is not far from here.A. whereB. to whichC. whichD. in which7.Great changes have taken place since then in the factory _______we are working.A. whereB. thatC. whichD. there8.This is one of the best films _______.A. that have been shown this yearB. that have shownC. that has been shown this yearD. that you talked9.Can you lend me the book ______the other day?A. about which you talkedB. which you talkedC. about that you talkedD. that you talked10.The pen ______he is writing is mine.A. with whichB. in whichC. on whichD. by which11.They arrived at a farmhouse, in front of ______sat a small boy.A. whomB. whoC. whichD. that12.The engineer ______my father works is about 50 years old.A. to whomB. on whomC. with whichD. with whom13.It there anyone in your class ______family is in the country?A. whoB. who'sC. whichD. whose14.I'm interested in ______you have said.A. all thatB. all whatC. thatD. which15.I want to use the same dictionary ______was used yesterday.A. whichB. whoC. whatD. as16.He isn't such a man ______he used to be.A. whoB. whomC. thatD. as17.He is good at English, ______we all know.A. thatB. asC. whomD. what18.Li Ming, ______to the concert enjoyed it very much.A. I went withB. with whom I wentC. with who I wentD.I went with him19.I don't like ______ as you read.A. the novelsB. the such novelsC. such novelsD. same novels20.He talked a lot about things and persons ________they remembered in the school.A. whichB. thatC. whomD. what21.The letter is from my sister, ______is working in Beijing.A. whichB. thatC. whomD. who22.In our factory there are 2,000 workers, two thirds of ____are women.A. themB. whichC. whomD. who23.You're the only person ______I've ever met ______could do it.A. who;/B./; whomC. whom;/D./; who24.I lost a book, ______I can't remember now.A. whose titleB. its titleC. the title of itD. the title of thatst summer we visited the West Lake, ______Hangzhou is famous in the world.A. for whichB. for thatC. in whichD. what26.I have bought such a watch _______ was advertised on TV.A. thatB. whichC. asD. it27.I can never forget the day _______ we worked together and the day ______ we spent together.A. when; whichB. which; whenC. what; thatD. on which; when28.The way ______he looks at problems is wrong.A. whichB. whoseC. whatD./29.This is the reason ______he didn't come to the meeting.A. in whichB. with whichC. thatD. for which30.This machine, ______for many years, is still working perfectly.A. after which I have lookedB. which I have looked afterC. that I have looked afterD. I have looked after31.The reason ______he didn't come was ______he was ill.A. why; thatB.that;whyC. for that;thatD.for which;what32.He is working hard, ______will make him pass the final exam.A.thatB.whichC.for whichD.who33.That is not the way ______I do it.A./B.whichC.for whichD.with which34.I have two grammars, ______are of great use.A. all of whichB. either of whichC. both of thatD. both of which35.I want to use the same tools _______used in your factory a few days ago.A. as wasB. which wasC. as wereD. which36.My neigh bours used to give me a hand in time of trouble, _______ was very kind of them.A. whoB. whichC. thatD. it37.This is the magazine _______ I copied the paragraph.A. thatB. whichC. from thatD. from which38.He is not such a man _______ would leave his work half done.A. thatB. whichC. whoD. as39. You can depend on whatever promise _______ he makes.A. /B. whyC. whenD. whose40. Smoking, _______ is a bad habit, is, however, popular.A. thatB. whichC. itD. though41. --- Did you ask the guard _______ happened?--- Yes, he told me all _______ he knew.A. what; thatB. what; whatC. which; whichD. that; that42. I shall never forget those years _______ I lived on the farm withthe farmers, _______ has a great effect on my life.A. when; whoB. that; whichC. which; thatD. when; which43. The number of the people who _______ cars _______ increasing.A. owns; areB. owns; isC. own; isD. own; are44. During the days ________, he worked as a servant at the Browns.A. followedB. followingC. to followD. that followed45. Is oxygen the only gas _______ helps fire burn?A. thatB. /C. whichD. it46. The clever boy made a hole in the wall, _______ he could see _____ was going on inside house.A. which; whatB. through which; whatC. through that; whatD. what; that47. Is _______ some German friends visited last week?A. this schoolB. this the schoolC. this school oneD. this school where48. John got beaten in the game, _______ had been expected.A. asB. thatC. whatD. who49. I have bought two ballpens, _______ writes well.A. none of themB. neither of themC. neither of whichD. none of which50. All that can be eaten _______ eaten up.A. are beingB. has beenC. had beenD. have been二. 用关系代词或关系副词将下列每对句子连成一个复合句1. The boy is my younger brother. He was here a minute ago.2. The old man is a professor. He teaches chemistry in a college.3. Beijing Hotel is near Tian An Men Square. The foreign visitors live there.4. The woman is here now. You were talking about her.5. This is the hall. We listened to the report in it the other day.6. The car was going 90 miles an hour. The car just passed us.7. The man waved to us. The man was my uncle.8. I enjoyed reading the book. You gave me a book last week.9. I prefer the subject. The subject is science.10. I spoke to the man. The man is a professor.(三)继续选择填空1. ---Who is the man _______ was talking to our English teacher?---Oh! It’s Mr Baker, our maths teacher.A. heB. thatC. whomD. which2. I hate the people ________ don’t help others when they are in trouble.A. whoB. whichC. theyD. where3. The foreigner _________ visited our school is from Canada.A. whichB. whenC. whoD. whom4. George Mallory was an English school teacher _______ loved climbing.A. whoB. whomC. heD. which5. This is the place _____I have ever visited.A. thereB. whenC. whereD. which6. Nobody knows the reason ______ she didn’t come to the meeting.A. thatB. whichC. whyD. when7. The moon is a world ______ there is no life.A. thatB. whichC. whereD. why8. He has forgotten the day _______ he arrived.A. whenB. whereC. thatD. which9. He still remembers the days ______ he spent with your family.A. whenB. whereC. thatD. on which10. Mr. White, ______ car had been stolen, came to the policeman.A. whoB. thatC. whoseD. which11. He got to the village _______ his family once lived before liberation.A. thatB. whichC. whenD. where12. This is the house _______ I want to buy.A. in whichB. thatC. whoseD. where13. This is the house _______ our beloved Premier Zhou once lived and worked.A. whichB. thatC. whenD. where14. He didn’t tell me the place _______ he wa s born.A. thatB. whichC. whenD. where15. He lived in a small village, ______ was a long way from the railway station.A. thatB. whichC. whereD. when(四)(五)初中英语定语从句练习题(四)参考答案及解析1. A. which用作关系代词,在定语从句中作主语。

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