小学英语一般现在时态 测试卷
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小学英语一般现在时态语法测试卷
一、概念
1．表示或的动作，常与的时间状语连用。如：（总是）, （通常）, （经常）, (有时）seldom（很少）, never（决不）, （每天）, at 8:30, on Sunday, （在上午）等。
如：I always get up at 6:00 in the morning.
2．表示时刻的、、、。
如：She loves English very much. My sister can play the piano very well.
3．表示事实。如：The sun rises in the east. 太阳从东方升起。
4．或。如：Pride goes before a fall. 骄者必败。
二、句子结构
1．如果句子的人称是, , , 或时，动词用。
如：We often go home by bus.
2．如果句子的是，即：, , 或时，动词要用。
如：He often goes home by bus
三、动词的第三人称单数构成规则
1．在动词的后面直接加“”；如：work→works play →plays? rain→rains see→sees visit→visits
2．以, , , , 结尾的动词，在后面加“”；如：do→does fix→fixes guess→guesses wash→washes teach→teaches
3．以加结尾的动词，先把“”改为“”, 再加“”；如：fly→flies study→studies carry→carries
4．不规则变化。如：have→do →
四、注意
在一般现在时的句子中，如果前面使用了助动词does, doesn’t, will, won’t, can, can’t, would, wouldn’t, must, mustn’t 等，尽管主语是，后面的动词用。
如：He doesn’t want to go shopping. He can sing the song.
五、一般现在时的一般疑问句
一般现在时的一般疑问句是把助动词, 或放在来引导。
1、如果句子的主语是, , , 或时，用来
引导，的位置不变。肯定回答：Yes, / / .
否定回答：No, / / .
如：They go to school by bus every day.
→Do they go to school by bus every day?
→Yes, they do.（肯定回答）→No, they don’t.（否定回答）
2、如果句子的主语是, , 或时，用来引导，的位置不变，但是要把中的，改为。
肯定回答：Yes, / / .
否定回答：No, / / .
如：He often goes to school by bike. →Does he often go to school by bike?
→Yes, he does. （肯定回答）
→No, he doesn’t. （否定回答）
六、一般现在时的否定句
1．如果句子的主语是, , , 或时，
则在的后面加。
如：We always go to school on foot. →We don’t always go to school on foot.
2．如果句子的是, , 或时，则在的后面加。但是要把原来句子中的，改为。
如：He often goes to school by bike. →He doesn’t often go to school by bike.
七、一般现在时态练习题
一、写出下列动词的第三人称单数
drink ________ go _______ stay ________ make ________
look _________ have_______ pass_______ carry ________ come________ watch______ plant_______ fly _________ study_______ brush________ do_________ teach_______ wash_______
二、用括号内动词的适当形式填空。
1. He often ________(have) dinner at home.
2. Daniel and Tommy _______(be) in Class One.
3. We _______(not watch) TV on Monday.
4. Nick _______(not go) to the zoo on Sunday.
5. ______ they ________(like) the World Cup?
6. What _______they often _______(do) on Saturdays?
7. _______ your parents _______(read) newspapers every day?
8. The girl _______(teach) us English on Sundays.
9. She and I ________(take) a walk together every evening.
10. There ________(be) some water in the bottle.
11. Mike _______(like) cooking.
12. They _______(have) the same hobby.
13. My aunt _______(look) after her baby carefully.
14. You always _______(do) your homework well.
15. I _______(be) ill. I’m staying in bed.
16. She _______(go) to school from Monday to Friday.
17. Liu Tao _______(do) not like PE.
18. The child often _______(watch) TV in the evening.
19. Su Hai and Su Yang _______(have) eight lessons this term.
20. -What day _______(be) it today?
- It’s Saturday