中考英语语法易错题汇总(适合二模提高冲刺使用)

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中考英语冲刺复习易错题汇编及分析通用

中考英语冲刺复习易错题汇编及分析通用

一、名词、冠词1.– What can I do for you-- I’d like two _______.A. box of appleB. boxes of applesC. box of applesD. boxes of apple答案: B. 选择其它三项的同学要注意仔细看题.不要马虎, 这里box 和apple都是可数名词yourself to _________.A. some chickensB. a chickenC. some chickenD. any chicken答案: C 选择A的同学要注意chicken当鸡肉讲时不可数3..________ it is todayA. What fine weatherB. What a fine weatherC. How a fine weatherD. How fine a weather答案: A. 选择B的同学要注意weather不可数. 选择C和D的同学要注意weather是名词, 要用what来感叹.is the way to the __________A. shoe factoryB. shoes factoryC. shoe’s factoryD. shoes’ factory答案: A. 选择D的同学注意这里不是指名词所有格, 而是名词作形容词的用法.类似的用法如: pencil box; school bag等.class ________ now. Miss Gao teaches them.A. are studyingB. is studyingC. be studyingD. studying答案: A. 选择B的同学要注意, 当这种概念名词当“人”讲的时候要做复数处理.类似的还有: the police are running after the thief等will have a _________ holiday after the exam.A. two monthB. two-monthC. two month’sD. two-months答案: B 选择C的同学要注意应用two months’; 选择D的同学要注意名词之间有“—“ 后的组合词当作形容词来用, 因此就不用所有格形式了.trees are cut down in the forests every year.A. ThousandB. ThousandsC. Thousand ofD. Thousands of答案: D. 选择C的同学注意词组记忆的准确性sports meeting will be held ________.A. on 24, Tuesday, AprilB. in April 24, TuesdayC. on Tuesday, April 24D. in April Tuesday 24答案: C. 选B的同学是受到中文的影响,要特别注意中英文的差异9_________ people here are very friendly to us.A. TheB. /C. AD. An答案: A. 选择B的同学要注意这里的people是特指这里的, 因此要用定冠词the10..There is no enough ________ in the corner to put the table.A. placeB. roomC. floorD. ground答案:B 根据句意知道,这里表示没有地方放桌子;选A的同学要注意place表示地点,是可数名词二、代词people like to stay at home, but ________ like to go to the cinema.A. anotherB. otherC. othersD. other one答案: C. 选择B的同学要牢记: some…., others….Is this your shoe-- Yes, but where is _________A. the other oneB. other oneC. another oneD. the others答案: A. 选择C的同学要注意鞋是两只, another指的是三者或者三者以上13.– When shall we meet again next week-- _______ day is possible. It’s no problem with me.A. EitherB. NeitherC. EveryD. Any答案: D. 选择C的同学要注意every指的是每一天都见面, any指的是任何一天都可以.注意中文的干扰 you ever seen ________ big panda beforeA. a suchB. such aC. so aD. a so答案: B 选择A的同学要注意词组记忆的准确性_______ do you write to your parents-- Once a month.A. How longB. How soonC. How oftenD. How far答案: C. 选择A的同学要注意中文的干扰. 由回答知道这里指的是写信的频率, 用how often表示.has gone to _________ city and he’ll be back in a week.A. otherB. the otherC. anotherD. any other答案:C 选择其它三项的同学要注意,这里没有说只有两座城市,因此不能用.17.– A latest magazine, please.-- Only one left. Would you like to have ________A. itB. oneC. thisD. that答案:A 选择B的同学要注意这里指的是上一句中提到的那本杂志,不能用表示泛指的不定代词one18.– Which book would you like to borrow-- ________ of the two books is OK with me.A. EitherB. BothC. AnyD. None答案:A 选择B的同学要注意is 表示单数.knows _________ English ________ French. But he’s very good at Japanese.A. either; orB. both; andC. neither; norD. either; nor答案:C 选择A和B的同学要注意语境.20.– What do your parents do-- One is a teacher; _________ is a driver.A. otherB. anotherC. the otherD. that one答案: C 选择其它三个选项的同学要注意, one is …, the other is …的用法. Lee teaches ________ math. We all like her.A. weB. usC. ourD. ours答案: B 选择C的同学要注意, teach +人+科目, 而不能用teach +某人的+ 科目are many trees on ________ side of the street.A. eitherB. anyC. allD. both答案:A 选择D的同学要注意side为单数;选择B的同学要注意:街道只有两边,因此不能用anyis the population of the cityA. How manyB. WhatC. How many peopleD. How much答案:B 在问到人口是多少时,其实是在说“人口数是什么”,因此不能用A,要注意排除中文的干扰;三、介词、连词24.Japan is ________ the east of China.A. inB. toC. onD. at答案: B in 表示在范围里的, on表示紧挨着的; to 表示在范围以外的postman shouted, “ Mr Green, here is a letter ________ you.”A. toB. fromC. forD. of答案: C 选择A的同学要注意to 表示动作的方向, for表示有从属关系或者利益关系can’t do it ________ your help.A. withB. ofC. underD. without答案: D. 选择C的同学要注意中文的干扰, 借助某人的帮助要用with,反之用withouthasn’t heard from his friend __________ last month.A. sinceB. by the end ofC. forD. until答案: A 选择B的同学要注意B选项为过去完成时的时间;选择C的同学要注意, for+时间段; 选择D的同学要注意不是not…until 句型.until + 句子didn’t buy the dictionary yesterday _________ my aunt would give me one.A. untilB. becauseC. ifD. before答案: B 选择A的同学要注意语境’m going to look for another job ________ the company offers me more money.A. afterB. unlessC. whenD. for答案: B 选择其它三项的同学要注意语境, 这里是指除非公司给我更多工资,否则我就要找其它工作.’t hurry. The bus won’t start ________ everybody gets on.A. sinceB. asC. untilD. when答案: C 选择D的同学要注意前面是否定.show me _________ to send an e-mail, John. It’s the first time fo r me to do it.A. howB. whatC. whenD. where答案:A 选择C的同学要注意认真看题,这里的time不是时间,而是指第一次’ve passed the exam. I’m happy ______ you.A. onB. atC. inD. for答案:D 选择A的同学要注意记忆词组的准确性.wonder ________ they finished so many different jobs in such a short time.A. whyB. howC. whenD. where答案:B 选择A的同学要注意语境,这里指他们怎么能在如此短的时间里完成如此多的困难的工作.Do you speak English-- Yes, I speak _________ a little English _______ some French.A. neither, notB. both, orC. either, orD. not only, but also答案:D 选择C的同学要注意语境.the maths problem is difficult, I’ll try very hard to work it out.A. ThoughB. WhenC. BeforeD. After答案:A 选择B的同学要注意语境.不能说当题目难的时候,我将努力.而是说尽管题目难,但我将努力解决. accident took place ________ a cold February evening.A. onB. inC. atD. for答案:A 选择B的同学要注意,在特指的早上、下午、晚上,不用in要用onturned ________ the radio because his father was asleep.A. onB. downC. upD. over答案:B 根据语境:他爸爸睡着了,因此不能用A-打开,也不能用C-调大.D表示反过来don’t know the homework _______ today.A. onB. inC. ofD. for答案:D 选择C的同学要注意of表示从属关系,要注意中文的干扰.39.–Oh, it’s raining heavily.-- Please don’t leave ________ it stops.A. whenB. afterC. sinceD. until答案: D 选择其它选项的同学要注意读懂句子, 只有把语境搞清楚才能答对问题.said she would come here ________ 9:00 and 9:30 tomorrow morning.A. fromB. atC. betweenD. around答案: C 选择B的同学没有把体看完整; 选择A的同学没有注意到from…to…的搭配.四、动词father went to Shanghai yesterday. He ______ back in two weeks.A. comesB. has comeC. will comeD. came答案: C 选择D的同学要注意in +时间段, 表示在未来的一段时间,应用将来时42..It’s spring now. The students ________ trees these weeks.A. plantB. are plantingC. will plantD. planted答案: B 选择A的同学要注意 these weeks 并不表示经常做某事,而是强调这几个星期同学们一直在种树.43..-- __________ you ________ your book to the library-- Yes. I returned it yesterday.A. Did, returnB. Have, returnedC. Will, returnD. Do, return答案: B 选择A的同学过分注意回答用了一般过去时, 但在上一句中, 并没有给出过去的时间,强调你现在是否还书了, 应用现在完成时.44.– Must I finish it now-- No, you ________.A. mustn’tB. needn’tC. can’tD. shouldn’t答案: B 选择A的同学要注意mustn’t意思指不允许, needn’t指的是不必要.45..Though it’s cloudy now, it _________ get sunny later.A. canB. mayC. mustD. need答案: B 选C的同学要注意语境, 这里强调过些时候也许会晴天, 表示推测性.is in the library, you _______ talk loudly.A. may notB. can’tC. needn’tD. mustn’t答案: D 选择B的同学要注意中文的干扰.can’t表示不能够;47..If anyone wants to say something in class, you ________ put up your hands first.A. mustB. mayC. shouldD. can答案: A 选其他三个选项的同学要注意语境,anyone暗示出语气;表明是一个规定,而不是建议;48.– I called you last night but no one answered the phone.-- I ________ dinner with my friends in the restaurant.A. haveB. hadC. was havingD. have had答案:C 选择B和D的同学要注意分析语境.这里指我当时正在和朋友在饭馆吃饭.49..If you have lost a library book, you have to _________ it.A. find outB. look afterC. pay forD. take care答案:C 选择A的同学要注意语境50..He will call me as soon as he _________ the city.A. reachesB. reachedC. will reachD. is reaching答案:A 选择B的同学要注意主将从先pen _________ him ten yuan.A. paidB. costC. tookD. spent答案:B 选择C的同学要注意took通常用在时间上;选择A和D的同学要注意,这里的主语是物品,因此不能用paid 和spent52..The train _________ for twenty minutes.A. leftB. has leftC. is leavingD. has been away答案:D 选择B的同学要注意,当用完成时表示持续动作时,要选择可持续动词,不要用瞬间动词.53..– How many books _____ they ________-- Five. But they haven’t finished reading even one.A. did…borrowB. had…borrowedC. will…borrowD. do…borrow答案:A 选择B的同学要注意,这里只是问过去发生的一件事,并不是过去时间之前发生的._________ his bike so he has to walk there.A. lostB. has lostC. had lostD. loses答案:B 选择A的同学注意句子并没出现两个时间点,因此要注意时态的前后一致.55.– Why did the policeman stop us-- He told us not _______ so fast in this street.A. driveB. drivingC. to driveD. drove答案:C 这里考查的是tell sb. not to do sth.五、形容词、副词population of the world in 20th century became very much _________ than that in 19th.A. biggerB. largerC. greaterD. more答案: B.选择其它三项的同学要注意population的固定搭配是largeLi is one of _______ in our school.A. a popular teacherB. more popular teacherC. most popular teacherD. the most popular teachers答案:D.选择其它三项的同学要注意one of + 复数的用法.magazines are ________ easy that the children can read them well.A. suchB. soC. tooD. very答案: B 选择A的同学要注意easy是形容词,要用so…that, 而不用such…that59.– Would you like ________ more tea-- Thank you. I’ve had ________.A. any, muchB. some, enoughC. some, muchD. any, enough答案:C 选择B的同学要注意enough是形容词, 不能说had enoughthink basketball is _______. I like to watch it.A. boringB. boredC. excitingD. excited答案:C 选择D的同学要注意basketball本身很令人激动,excited表示被什么所感染而激动;dinner looks _______ to me, and I like it.A. terribleB. goodC. badlyD. nicely答案:B 选择D的同学要注意look在这里是系动词,后面要加形容词;math problem is so hard that ________ students can work it out.A. a fewB. a littleC. manyD. few答案:D 选择A、C的同学要注意语境,这里指没有什么学生能做出来;63.–What’s the weather like tomorrow-- The radio says it is going to be even ______.A. badB. worstC. badlyD. worse答案:D 选择A的同学要注意,even+比较级she talks ______, she has made ________ friends here.A. a little, a fewB. little, fewC. little, a fewD. few, a few答案:C 选择A的同学要注意语境,这里指虽然她不怎么说话,但她有一些朋友.never does his work _______ Mary.A. as careful asB. so careful asC. as carefully asD. carefully as答案:C 选择A和B的同学要注意work 是行为动词,要用副词来修饰.六、句法66..If it ________ tomorrow we’ll go to the park.A. will not rainB. doesn’t rainC. is not rainingD. didn’t rain答案: B 选择A的同学要注意if引导的条件状语从句主句用将来时, 从句用一般现在时.radio says the snow ______ late in the day.A. stopsB. will stopC. has stoppedD. stopped答案: B. 选择A的同学要注意语境, late in the day表示“晚些时候”, 要用将来时nurse told the children the sun ______ in the east.A. risesB. roseC. will riseD. has risen答案: A 选择B的同学要注意, 虽然主句中用了told, 但太阳从东方升起是真理性事实, 应用一般现在时表示.69.–Are you sure you have to It’s been very late.-- I don’t know ______ I can do it if not now.A. whereB. whyC. whenD. how答案: C 选择D的同学要注意语境, 根据语境知道这里强调的是必须先在做,否则就没有时间了Could you tell me _______ she is looking for-- Her cousin, Susan.A. thatB. whoseC. whomD. which答案: C 选择其它三项的同学要注意语境,这里是指找Susan这个人71.– When are the Shutes leaving for New York-- Pardon-- I asked ___________.are the Shutes leaving for New Yorkthe Shutes are leaving for New Yorkwere the Shutes leaving for New Yorkthe Shutes were leaving for New York答案: D 选择B的同学注意到了宾语从句的语序,但同时要注意时态要用相应的过去时.you please tell me ________ next, Mr WangA. what should we doB. we should do whatC. what we should doD. should do what答案: C 选择A的同学要注意宾语从句的语序为陈述语序.. King didn’t know _______ yesterday evening.A. when does his son come backB. when his son comes backC. when did his son come homeD. when his son came home答案: D 选择C的同学要注意考虑宾语从句的陈述语序74.Alice has gone to the classroom and she didn’t say ________.A. when did she come backC. when would she be backC. when she came backD. when she would be back答案:D 选择C的同学要注意语境,这里要用过去将来时.75..–I’m sorr y I broke your coffee cup.-- Oh, really _________.A. It doesn’t matterB. I don’t knowC. it’s OK with meD. You’re welcome答案:A 选择C和D的同学要注意中文的干扰.D是用来回答别人的致谢的.76.– Would you mind calling me back tomorrow again-- _________.A. Not at allB. You’re welcomeC. You’re rightD. Nice to meet you答案:A 同62题hardly had anything to eat, ________ heA. didn’tB. hadn’tC. hadD. did答案:D 选择A的同学要注意hardly表示否定;选择B和C的同学要注意,反意疑问句要用助动词.。

2019上海初三优等生(二模冲刺用)英语易错题--汇编4

2019上海初三优等生(二模冲刺用)英语易错题--汇编4

汇总一、单选1. ---How are you going to meet your aunt at the airport _____ Thursday morning?---I’m going there _____ my car.A. on, inB. on, byC. in, byD. in, in答案:A解析:具体某日的早、午、晚要用介词on,by car,by后无冠词或代词,in one’s car,in后有冠词或介词。

2. _____ big success the film was!A. What anB. What aC. How aD. How答案:B解析:success,pleasure等抽象名词前若有形容词修饰,要加冠词a/an。

3.______ the teachers in their school is about 200 and one fourth(四分之一) of them are________ teachers.A. A number of; womenB. A number of; womanC. The number of; womenD. The number of; woman答案:C解析:a number of“许多……”,the number of“……的数量”,两者后都接可数名词复数,名词前有woman或man限定,变复数要两者都变。

4.A lot of enjoyment is given _______many people.A.atB.forC.toD.with答案:C解析:give,offer等接双宾的动词,若将将直宾(物)提前,要加介词to或for,具体接to 还是for由动词决定。

5.Y ou should do more ____.Don‖t always be at the desk doing your _____.A.exercise,exercisesB.exercises,exercisesC.exercise,exerciseD.exercises,exercise答案:A解析:exercise当“锻炼”讲,不可数,当“练习”讲,可数。

九年级英语易错题归纳

九年级英语易错题归纳

九年级英语易错题归纳对于九年级的学生来说,英语学科的难点和易错点主要集中在语法、词汇和阅读理解等方面。

以下是一些常见的易错题及其原因分析,希望能帮助同学们更好地掌握英语学习的方法和技巧。

一、语法易错题1. 时态和语态:在描述过去、现在或未来的事件时,容易混淆时态,如“Yesterday, I have finished my homework.”(正确的时态应该是“Yesterday, I finished my homework.”)。

同时,对于一般现在时、现在进行时、现在完成时等不同时态的区别和用法也容易混淆。

2. 名词和冠词:名词的单复数形式、可数与不可数名词的区分,以及冠词的用法(如“a/an”与“the”的区别)是常见易错点。

例如,“There is a apple on the table.”(正确的说法应该是“There is an apple on the table.”)。

3. 动词和介词:动词的过去式、过去分词以及动词不定式等形式的用法,以及介词后面接名词、代词或动名词的形式,容易出错。

例如,“He is come here.”(正确的说法应该是“He has come here.”)。

二、词汇易错题1. 同义词和反义词:对于一些意思相近或相反的词汇,容易混淆。

例如,“buy”和“purchase”,“increase”和“decrease”等。

2. 一词多义:某些单词在不同语境下有不同的意思,容易造成误解。

例如,“bank”既可以表示“银行”,也可以表示“河岸”。

三、阅读理解易错题1. 细节理解题:对于文章中的某个具体细节或事实,容易理解错误或忽略。

2. 推理判断题:对于作者的观点、态度或意图进行推断时,容易过度解读或误解。

初三中考英语语法总复习及易错题综合整理复习及练习(含答案)

初三中考英语语法总复习及易错题综合整理复习及练习(含答案)

三、专题强化III. Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each can only be used once (将下列单词或词组填入空格。

每空限填一词,每词只能填一次) (共8分)A. variousB. surpriseC. overD. no longerE. showingAmerica is growing older. Fifty years ago, only 4 out of every 100 people in the United States were 65 or older. Today, 10 out of every 100 Americansare____46____sixty-five. The aging of the population will affect American society (社会) in many ways —education, medicine, and business. Quietly, the growing ofAmerica has made us a very different society —one in which people have a quitedifferent idea of what kind of behavior is suitable at ____47____ages.A person’s age____48____tells you much about his/her social position (职位、地位), marriage or health. Many people say, ‘I am much younger than my mother—or my father—was at my age.’ No one says ‘Act your age’ any more. We’ve stopped looking with ____49____at older people who act in youthful ways.A. unluckilyB. improvedC. asD. experimentsE. in other wordsThomas Edison was born in 1847. He attended school for only three months.His mother taught him at home. When he was 12 years old, he got his first job. Hebecame a newsboy on a train. He did____50____ on the train in his spare time. Hisfirst work experience, ____51____, did not end well. They fired him when heaccidentally set fire to the floor of the train. Then Edison worked for fiveyears____52____a telegraph operator, but he continued to spend much of his time inexperimenting his first patents (专利权) in 1868 for a vote recorder run by electricity.Thomas Edison died at the age of 84. He left a great many inventions that greatly____53____ the quality of life all over the world.B. Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage(选择最恰当的单词或词语完成短文):(12分)A man wanted to become wealthy. He was told a story one day thatthere was a magic pebble (鹅卵石) among the pebbles on the beach of theBlack Sea. It could turn everything it touched into gold. This pebblecould be____75____only by touching it. Unlike the other pebbles itwas____76____when touched. The man rushed to the beach of the BlackSea and began to explore the pebble.When he picked up a pebble that felt cold, he threw it into the sea. He continued this habit day after46-53 ACBE BAEC75-80 CABADD语法点系统梳理;四选一,完形强化;II. Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each can only be used once (将下列单词或词组填入空格。

【中考英语易错题】中考英语易错题专项练习大全(含解析)

【中考英语易错题】中考英语易错题专项练习大全(含解析)

初中中考英语必考易错题含答案解析1、Could you give me ______ second chance please?A.anB./C.theD.a【解析】序数词前加the,表示第几...。

序数词前加a,表示再一,a second再一次,并且说明对方已经给过一次机会。

答案为D。

2、 She______ an English teacherA. uses toB. used toC. use to beD. used to be【解析】used to be 过去是 used to do sth.过去常做某事她过去曾是一个英语老师。

答案D3、The mountain fire wasn’t ______ until the next dayA.put offB.put upC.put outD.put down【解析】put out 扑灭 put off 推迟 put up 建造,举起 put down 制止答案为C。

4、 One day the librarian ______ an ideaA. came upB. came withC. came up withD. came up to【解析】come up with 想出办法,建议,答案。

come up 走过来题目意思为图书管理员想出了一个办法。

答案C5、I’m afraid ______ you may be lateA. whenB. thatC. whyD. how【解析】be+形容词(afraid,sure,certain,glad,pleased,happy,sorry等)+宾语从句,that可省略。

故答案选B6、 Bruce has lived here ______last yearA. /B. forC. beforeD. Since【解析】since “至从”用于完成时中,一般接一段时间+ago 或接一个过去的时间点。

2017年初三中考二模英语基础题易错题语法整理2(有对应的错题整理)

2017年初三中考二模英语基础题易错题语法整理2(有对应的错题整理)

2017年暑假补课英语整理(二)1、wisdom n. 智慧wise a. 明智的2、修饰可数或不可数修饰可数名词的常用修饰语有few, a few,a great number of (a few cars/number 是可以数的)修饰不可数名词的常用修饰语有little, a little, much, a large amount of (a little milk )有些修饰语既可修饰可数名词也可修饰不可数名词,如all, some, enough, a lot of, lots of, plenty of 等3、in your thirties 在某人三十几岁时May the thirtieth4、It is + adj. (important/danger/possible)for sb. to do sth.5、Sth looks(系动词)+adj 看起来怎么样。

①记住常见连系动词:(一定要牢记在心)be (am/is/are/was/were),look (看上去),sound (听上去),smell(闻上去),taste(尝起来),feel(感觉) ,become(变得),get (变得) ,turn (变) ,seem(好像)②形容词和副词同形:如:early---early,late-----late,fast---fast ,high---high much---much ,straight---straight③结尾是ly,却是adj的有:friendly, lovely ,lonely6.used to do sth. / be used to do sth./be used to doing sth.①used to do sth. 过去常常做某事I used to be a worker, but now l am a teacher.②be used to do sth 被用来做……Plastics can be used to make all kinds of things.塑料能用来制造各种各样的东西。

九年级英语语法易错辨析单选题50题及答案

九年级英语语法易错辨析单选题50题及答案

九年级英语语法易错辨析单选题50题及答案1.There are a lot of ______ in the park.A.peopleB.peoplesC.personD.persons答案:A。

“people”本身就是复数名词,表示“人,人们”;“peoples”表示“民族”;“person”是单数形式;“persons”较正式,但不常用。

这里在公园里有很多人,用“people”最合适。

2.I need some ______ to make a cake.A.flourB.floursC.piece of flourD.pieces of flours答案:A。

“flour”是不可数名词,不能加“s”;“piece of flour”表达错误,应为“a piece of flour”;“pieces of flours”错误,不可数名词没有复数形式。

3.There are many different ______ of books in the library.A.kindB.kindsC.sortD.sorts答案:B。

“kind”和“sort”都有“种类”的意思,都是可数名词,“many different”后接可数名词复数形式。

4.The teacher gave us some useful ______.A.advicesB.adviceC.piece of adviceD.pieces of advices答案:B。

“advice”是不可数名词,不能加“s”;“piece of advice”正确表达应为“a piece of advice”;“pieces of advices”错误。

5.There are several ______ on the table.A.bottle of milkB.bottles of milkC.bottle of milksD.bottles of milks答案:B。

中考英语动词、形容词、副词、名词高频易错总结(精华版)

中考英语动词、形容词、副词、名词高频易错总结(精华版)

中考英语动词、形容词、副词、名词高频易错总结(精华版)一、动词(中考高频、易错)accept接受achieve实现advise建议afford支付得起answer回答appear出现arrive到达argue争论beat打败 begin开始believe相信break打破burn燃烧 cause导致celebrate庆祝check检查choose选择collect收集communicate交流compare比较consider考虑 continue继续control控制connect连接count数cover覆盖create创造cross横过dare敢于 deal处理 decide决定 depend依靠destroy毁坏 develop发展 discover发现 discuss讨论divide分开 drop掉落 encourage鼓励examine检查exchange改变 expect盼望 express表现explain解释escape逃离fail失败,不及格 fall落下fear恐惧feed喂养 fetch去拿来 fill填满fix修理follow跟随 force强迫 guess猜测 greet打招呼guide指导happen发生 hang悬挂 hide隐藏hold容纳,握 hurry赶快,匆忙 improve提高 include包括increase增加 imagine想象 impress印象intervie采访introduce介绍 invite邀请 invent发明 join参加jump跳跃judge判断 keep保持 manage管理mark做记号;打分 marry嫁娶match匹配 make制作mean用意 meet遇见 mend修理mention提到mind介意mistake犯错 need需要 note注意notice通知obey服从 offer提供 operate运转own拥有order命令 organize组织 pass通过pay付款 perform表演;执行 pick选择 phone打电话place放置 practice练习point指出 praise赞扬prepare准备 prove证明 provide提供promise承诺protect保护produce生产prevent阻止raise提高reach达到realize意识到 record记录refuse拒绝regard看待 regret后悔relax放松 remain保持receive接收remember记得rent出租repair修理repeat重复reply回复 report报道require需要rise上升return返回review回顾remind介意satisfy令人满意search研究save节省serve接待send发送shut关闭show显示shout呼喊share分享shine照耀 sort分类spend花钱stick坚持store储藏 suit适合suggest建议succeed成功study研究 surprise使惊奇supply供给solve解决taste尝起来translate翻译trust相信travel旅行turn转变visit参观 wait等待wake叫醒waste浪费 wonder想知道worry担忧二、形容词(中考高频、易错)able能够的awful讨厌的active活跃的afraid恐惧的alive活着的amazing令人惊喜的angry生气的asleep睡着的actual真实的 alike相同的alone孤独的beautiful美丽的blind盲的boring无聊的born天生的bright明亮的brave勇敢的careful小心的careless粗心的certain确定的cheap便宜的clean干净的clear清楚的clever聪明的close关着的colorful多彩的comfortable舒服的common共同的confident自信的confusing令人困惑的convenient方便的 correct正确的crazy疯狂的creative有创造性的crowded拥挤的cruel残酷的dangerous危险的dark黑的,暗的dead死亡的dear亲爱的deep深的delicious美味的different不同的daily日常的difficult困难的disappointing令人失望的 easy容易的embarrassed尴尬的embarrassing令人尴尬的empty空的expensive贵的excited兴奋的exciting令人兴奋的fast快速的far远的famous著名的favorite最喜欢的 fair公平的foreign外国的free空闲的,免费的friendly友好的full满的,饱的funny有趣的,滑稽的fit适合的 glad高兴的gentle温柔的 happy高兴的hard困难的,硬的hard-working努力工作的helpful有帮助的healthy健康的honest诚实的 homeless无家可归的hungry饥饿的important重要的impossible不可能的injured受伤的interesting有趣的just公正的knowledgeable知识渊博的kind和蔼的large大的 latest最新的lazy懒惰的lively活泼的 lonely孤独的magic有魔力的main主要的modern现代的 national国家的natural自然的nearby附近的necessary必要的nervous紧张的normal平常的northern北方的outgoing开朗的opposite相反的particular特别的 polite有礼貌的personal个人的patient有耐心的perfect完美的proud自豪的popular受欢迎的possible可能的proper适当的pretty漂亮的pleased高兴的pleasant令人愉快的quiet安静的quite相当的rapid迅速的relaxed松懈的relaxing令人轻松的sleepy困乏的similar相似的simple简单的silent沉默的smart聪明的smooth顺利的 snowy下雪的social社会的soft柔软的stupid愚蠢的 strict严格的strange陌生的sweet甜的successful成功的sudden突然的surprising令人惊讶的sure肯定的surprised感到惊奇的tall高的terrible可怕的thick厚的thin薄的tired累的 true真实的weak脆弱的underlined划线的unexpected意外的 well-known众所周知的western西方的whole整个的wide宽的wet湿的worth值得wise聪明的wonderful了不起的三、副词(中考高频、易错)quietly安静地;轻柔地轻柔地 cheaply便宜地differently不同地completely彻底地;完全地besides而且;此外widely广泛地;普遍地quickly很快地beautifully美好地;漂亮地wisely明智地;聪明地clearly清楚地;清晰地;明白地easily容易地actually事实上comfortably舒服地;舒适地normally通常;正常情况下suddenly突然;忽然carefully细致地;小心地nowadays现今;目前ahead向前面,在前面loudly0喧闹地;大声地badly严重地;差;非常seriously严重地;严肃地;认真地forever永远anymore再也(不);不(再)heavily在很大程度上;大量地truly真正;确实gradually逐步地;渐进地mostly主要地lastly最后lately最近;不久前四、名词(中考高频、易错)advice建议activity活动address地址attention注意accident事故 business商业capital首都cancer癌症century世纪chance机会child小孩 children小孩choice选择city城市collection收集college大学communication交流competition比赛contest比赛conversation对话country国家countryside乡村courage勇气culture文化custom风俗danger危险death死亡decision决定development发展dictionary字典difference差异discussion讨论disease疾病energy能量exercise练习 experience经历,经验excuse借口feeling感觉foreigner外国人future未来friendship友谊fun玩笑,乐趣habit习惯half—半hat帽子head头health健康help帮助history历史human人类housework家务劳动hotel宾馆 hometown家乡holiday假日hunger饥饿hurry匆忙 illness疾病importance重要information信息instruction命令interest兴趣invitation邀请journey旅行,旅程knowledge知识language语言lesson教训library图书馆magazine杂志method方法message信息memory记忆meaning意义model模特museum博物馆 nature自然note笔记noise噪音notice注意opportunity机会patience耐心peace和平period时代pity遗憾pleasure高兴problem问题reason原因rest休息report报道research研究risk风险rule规则science科学scientist科学家season时期secret秘密service服务silence沉默spirit精神speech演讲speed速度 style风格success成功taste味道 truth真相 trip旅行vacation假期visitor参观者 weight重量。

冲刺中考英语易错题208例

冲刺中考英语易错题208例

冲刺中考英语易错题208例导语:冲刺中考英语易错题200例主要包括易错的题型及解析,下面是关于冲刺中考英语易错题200例解析,供大家参考。

1. Because he was ill yesterday, so he didn’t go to work. (×)Because he was ill yesterday, he didn’t go to work. (√)He was ill yesterday, so he didn’t go to work. (√)[析] 用though, but表示“虽然……,但是……”或用because, so 表示“因为……,所以……”时,though和but及because和so都只能择一而用,不能两者同时使用。

2. The Smiths have moved Beijing. (×)The Smiths have moved to Beijing. (√)[析] 不及物动词后接名词或代词作宾语时,要在动词之后加上适当的介词;但不及物动词后接home,here,there等副词作宾语时,动词之后不必加任何介词。

3. The box is too heavy for him to carry it. (×)The box is too heavy for him to carry. (√)[析] the box既是这句话的主语,也是不定式to carry的逻辑宾语,若句末再加上it,就和the box重复了。

4. Each of the boys have a pen. (×)Each of the boys has a pen. (√)[析] 复数名词前有表个体的each of,one of,every,either of等词组修饰,或有表否定的neither of,none of等词组修饰时,谓语动词要用单数形式。

九年级英语知识点重点易错题

九年级英语知识点重点易错题

九年级英语知识点重点易错题在九年级的英语学习中,有一些知识点和题目经常容易出错。

掌握了这些重点知识点和对应的易错题目,同学们就能更好地应对考试,提高英语成绩。

下面是一些九年级英语知识点的重点易错题目。

一、动词时态和语态1. 选择正确的动词形式填空:- The meeting __(start/starts/started)__ at 9 a.m. yesterday.- My homework __(finishes/is finished/was finished)__ by my brother last night.- The book __(writes/written/was written)__ by a famous author.2. 改错题:找出并改正下面的句子中的错误:- She has been studied English for five years.- The TV was broking when I bought it.- The cake will be make by my mom tomorrow.二、语法点1. 选择合适的词填空:- I'm sorry, but I __(forget/forgot/have forgotten)__ to bring my notebook today.- There __(is/was/have been)__ many students in the classroom just now.2. 连词成句:将下列单词连成正确的句子。

- many, friends, How, you, do, have?- because, late, hurry, I, was.三、动词的用法1. 用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空:- She __(read)__ a book in her room every evening.- My parents __(go)__ to Beijing last summer holiday.- Tom __(not do)__ his homework yesterday.2. 句型转换:按照括号内要求转换下列句子。

【中考英语】中考英语易错题大全含解析

【中考英语】中考英语易错题大全含解析

初中中考英语必考易错题含答案解析1、 ---How long ____ you ____a fever? ---Ever since last nightA. have, gotB. have, hadC. have, caughtD. did, have【解析】根据后面的since我们可以判断要用完成时。

而get,catch等瞬间动词在完成时中不能与for,since引导的时间状语连用,答案是B.2、A third of the population of the city _______ their own carsA.hasB.haveC.hadD.is【解析】population做主语时,如果主语表示人口的百分之几,几分之几时,谓语动词用复数。

答案为B。

3、 ---How many English words had you learned _____ the end of last term? ---Around , but I’ve forgotten most o f themA. byB. atC. toD. on【解析】By the end of 到....为止如果后面接将来时间,主句用将来时,如果后面是现在时间,主句用现在完成时,如果是过去时间,主句用过去完成时。

At the end of “在...尽头”后面接时间时,一般用过去时或将来时。

答案为A。

4、 ---Excuse me, but I don’t think you can take photos here ---Sorry I ____ this is no-photo zoneA. don’t knowB. didn’t knowC. have no ideaD. haven’t known【解析】根据题目意思可看出对方是以前不知道这里是不允许照相的区域,用过去时,答案为B。

5、______ Yancheng today is more beautiful now MrJackson said he would visit it ______ fourth timeA.The;/B.The;theC./;aD.The;a【解析】因为这里的“盐城”是特指“现在的盐城”(The Yancheng today),所以可以说 the Yanchenga fourth 再一次,说明以前已经来了3次了,还计划来一次,就是第4次。

中考英语语法易错点总结练习题40题

中考英语语法易错点总结练习题40题

中考英语语法易错点总结练习题40题1.There are many________ on the desk.A.bookB.booksC.a bookD.bookes答案:B。

选项A“book”是单数形式,题干中“many”表示许多,后面要用可数名词复数形式,所以 A 错误。

选项C“a book”也是单数形式,不符合要求,错误。

选项D 拼写错误,book 的复数是books,不是bookes。

本题考查名词复数形式。

2.This is________ room.A.Lily and LucyB.Lily's and Lucy'sC.Lily and Lucy'sD.Lily's and Lucy答案:C。

表示两人共有的房间,只在最后一个人后面加's,所以选项C 正确。

选项A 没有所有格形式,错误。

选项B 表示两人分别拥有的房间,题干中room 是单数,不符合,错误。

选项D 表达错误。

本题考查名词所有格。

3.I have two________.A.penB.pensD.penes答案:B。

选项A 是单数形式,题干中有“two”,要用复数形式,所以 A 错误。

选项C“a pen”是单数,不符合,错误。

选项D 拼写错误,pen 的复数是pens。

本题考查名词复数形式。

4.The________ are on the table.A.appleB.applesC.an appleD.appleses答案:B。

选项 A 是单数形式,题干中“are”表示复数,所以要用复数形式apples,选项B 正确。

选项C“an apple”是单数,错误。

选项D 拼写错误,apple 的复数是apples。

本题考查名词复数形式。

5.This is________ book.A.TomB.Tom'sC.TomsD.Toms'答案:B。

表示某人的书,要用名词所有格形式,Tom 的所有格是Tom's,选项B 正确。

中考英语易错题重点习题大全含答案及解析

中考英语易错题重点习题大全含答案及解析

初中中考英语必考易错题含答案解析1、---Why did you come back so late today ? ----Because it______heavily when the meeting was over We had to wait until it came to a stopA.was raining B .is raining C.rained D.rains【解析】整个对话都是过去时。

排除B.D。

表示正在进行的事,用进行时。

答案为A。

2、He is so fat that the chair is not large enough for him to_____A.sitB.sit onC.sit downD.take a seat【解析】因为是坐在凳子上,指的是表面,所以要用on 答案B3、 ---You’ve dropped _____ “s’’ in the word “acros’’ ---Oh, ____ letter “s’’ should be doubled like thi s “across’’A. a, aB. an, aC. a, theD. an, the【解析】本题考查冠词的用法。

表示泛指时用不定冠词,a 用在辅音发音字母之前,an用在元音发音字母之前。

s的读音为/es/,为元音发音。

应用“an”,后面表特指,上面出现的,应用"the",答案为D.4、 When you ____the street, you must look firstA. acrossB. go crossC. crossD. goes across【解析】过街,过河,过桥都用动词cross或go across 但是you是第2人称,不能用goes. 答案为C5、It’s time for Meimei and ______ to the Palace MuseumA.I goingB.I to goC.me goingD.me to go【解析】It’s time for sb. to do sth. 是做...的时间了答案为D。

备战2024年中考英语考试易错题(上海专用)专题17 单词适当形式填空(四大易错陷阱)

备战2024年中考英语考试易错题(上海专用)专题17 单词适当形式填空(四大易错陷阱)
activity n.活动
2.apologize v.道歉 apology n.歉意 3.anger n.生气,愤怒angry adj.生气的,愤怒的 angrily adv.生气地 4.agree v.同意 agreement n.同意 disagree v.不同意 disagreement n.不同意
11.correct v.改正,修改:adj.正确的,恰当的 correctly adv.正确地,正当地 correction n.改正,修正 incorrect adj. 不正确的,错误的
2.解题秘籍
词汇运用是一种常见的中考题型,它考查在具体的语境中灵活运用词汇知识和语法知识的能力。考
生应掌握词形变换、习惯用法和各种时态及主谓一致,。用所给单词的正确形式填空,主要考查单词形
式,包括名词的单复数和所有格、动词的三单形式、非谓语动词、基数词或序数词,主格代词/宾格代 词和物主代词(形容词性物主代词/名词性物主代词)等。这类题目难度不大,重点是掌握句意,在理
容词。true对应的副词是truly。故填 truly.
45.Try to.
deeply, and you will feel more calm and peaceful.(breath)
[答案]breathe
[详解]句意:试着深呼吸,你会感到更平静更平和。try to do sth.“试着做某事”,后接动词原形:breath “呼吸”,名词,breathe“呼吸”,动词,故填 breathe
解的基础上把握句子时态,从而判断所给单词的正确形式。
1.解答步骤如下:
(1)首先阅读待填空词,标上词性,以方便填空时确定其语法功能; (2)然后了解句子意思,理解所要填的空的词汇词性;

2020-2021学年下学期九年级英语二模考前易错题整理-提升版

2020-2021学年下学期九年级英语二模考前易错题整理-提升版
A.byB.onC.forD. to
4.Tokyo Olympic Games will start _____July 23, 2021 and run until Aug 8.(2020金山二模)
A.inB.onC.atD.For
5. Tim apologized to his neighbor _______breaking his bonsai(盆景)when playing football.(2020奉贤二模)
6、While my mother_____some shopping yesterday, she happened to meet an old friend of hers.(2020奉贤二模)
A. from B. for C. to D. with
【答案】BD BBBCA BC
【知识梳理2】冠词
1. Madam, I didn’t make it. May I have __________second try?(2020青浦二模)
A. aB. anC. theD. /
2. In China ________ disabled are taken good care of and respected as well.(2020徐汇二模)
3、No decisionabout the family trip in August until Andy's father comes back.(2020宝山二模)
A. is madeB. will makeC. is makingD. will be made
4、The 10thChina flower expo _______ in Chongming Island from March to July in 2021.(2020崇明二模)

2021中考冲刺之语法易错题汇总-T

2021中考冲刺之语法易错题汇总-T

2021年英语中考冲刺基础部分易错题Ⅰ.Choose the best answer.1.It’s necessary for the young generation to learn to reach out to ______ people in need.A. otherB. the otherC. anotherD. others【答案】A【解析】the other是指两种中的另一个,another是指三者以上的另一个,others后不接名词,所以选A2. The cake will have a better taste if the bakers can make it a little______.A. softB. softerC. softestD. he softest【答案】B【解析】根据句意理解“如果面包师把面包做得软一点,味道会更好”,可以判断出句型为比较级,soft的比较级为softer,所以选B3. After so many years living in the England, Wang is used to _______ on the left of the road.A. drivingB. drivenC. driveD. drove【答案】A【解析】be used to doing sth. 意为习惯于做某事,题目中指的是Wang习惯于在道路左边开车,所以选A4. Students in Class Four are considering _______ an international food festival.A. organizeB.to organizeC. organizingD. organized【答案】C【解析】consider doing sth. 意为考虑做某事,所以选C5. The case isn’t as______ as the detectives thought.A. simpleB. simplerC. simplestD. the simplest【答案】A【解析】根据句意可知考察的是同级之间的比较,用形容词或副词的原形,所以选A6. The kind doctor usually tells jokes to make his patients_____ better.A. feelB. feltC.to feelD. feeling【答案】A【解析】使役动词make后接省略to的动词不定式,所以选A7. By seven o’clock this morning, Allen ______ breakfast with his wife.A. will haveB. hadC. had hadD.is having【答案】C【解析】by seven o’clock this morning可知,吃早餐的动作是发生在今天早上7点之前,所以用过去完成时时态,所以选C8. The suggestion that he made at the meeting was quite similar _____ me.A. ofB. withC. toD. for【答案】C【解析】考察词组be similar to 和……相似,所以选C9. While I was travelling in Yunnan last year, I kept ______ diary every day.A. aB. anC. theD. /【答案】A【解析】keep a diary 为固定搭配,意为“记日记”,所以选A10. The Flower Expo to be held in May is ______ event on the island this year.A. importantB. more importantC. most importantD. the most important 【答案】D【解析】根据句意可以判断出应填最高级,important的最高级为the most important,所以选D11. The mobile phone didn’t work, so ______ could be seen on the screen.A. nothingB. somethingC. anythingD. everything【答案】A【解析】根据句意理解,手机坏了,所以显示屏上看不到任何东西,所以选A12. By the end of last month, they_____ the work on the new hospital already.A. finishB. will finishC. has finishedD. had finished【答案】D【解析】by the end of last month可知,在上个月之前,所以填过去完成时,be the end of 为过去完成时的标志性时间状语,所以选D13. The teacher has promised ______ the students with their physics in his free time.A. helpB. to helpC. helpingD. helped【答案】B【解析】promise to do sth.为固定搭配“承诺做某事”,所以选B14. Jane went up three steps at _____ time because she can’t wait to tell her Mum the good news.A. aB. anC. theD. /【答案】A【解析】at a time每次,根据句意理解,Jane一次跨三个台阶,所以选A15. When Mary met Mike, he was not so ______ as she expected.A. strongB. strongerC. strongestD. strongly【答案】A【解析】根据句意理解可以判断出,此处填的是原级比较,Mike不是Mary所期望的那么强壮,所以选A16. People can take a walk on the footpaths on ______ side of the river after dinner.A. bothB. neitherC. eitherD. all【答案】C【解析】根据side单数,可以判断此处填的是河的任意一边。

2020-2021学年下学期九年级英语二模考前易错题整版-基础版

2020-2021学年下学期九年级英语二模考前易错题整版-基础版

2020-2021学年下学期九年级二模考前易错题整理Part 2 Phonetics, Grammar and Vocabulary(第二部分语音、语法和词汇)I. 单选【知识梳理1】冠词1. Be sure to take your teacher’s advice. Then you will make ________ progress.A. AB. anC. theD. /2. After half an hour’s discussion, they were all in ________ favor of my suggestion.A. AB. anC. theD. /3."The boss is on ________ phone. He can't see you now." the secretary said to me.A. aB. anC. theD. /4. The man hit his hands against his leg several times until he felt _______ sharp pain.A. aB. anC. theD. /【答案】DDCA【知识梳理2】代词1. Luckily, Michael was very soon offered _______ job after he left that company.A. otherB. anotherC. the otherD. others2. I’d like to discuss some environmental problems with _______ of the group.A. othersB. otherC. the otherD. the rest3. Some people would like to pay by cash, _______ prefer to pay through mobile phones.A. otherB. anotherC. othersD. the others4. John asked the old man to teach _______ traditional ways of making paper.A. heB. himC. hisD. himself5. There are two types of memory. One is short-term memory and ______ is long-term memory.A. otherB. anotherC. the otherD. the others6. During the spring festival, some people visit relatives, _______ go travelling.A. otherB. othersC. the otherD. another【答案】BDCBCB【知识梳理3】介词1. Would you mind caring ______ my dog while I'm away on holiday.A. forB. ofC. withD. at2 When I was very young, my grandparents cared _______ me.A. ofB. afterC. forD. with3. You would be surprised _______ the sound quality of records played on decent equipment.A. atB. toC. fromD. on4. The idea of working from home gets familiar ______ us because of the lockdown(封锁).A. toB. forC. againstD. with5. Diet and exercise are the key _______ good health.A. ofB. atC. toD. for6. The students in our school will ______ a wonderful drama performance at the English festival.A. put upB. put onC. put offD. put out7. The salesman came up _______ a brilliant idea for selling more products last month.A. inB. byC. withD. from8. Many scientists were awarded ________ the government for their great work.A. fromB. byC. forD.to【答案】BACACBCB【知识梳理4】连词1. Keep a dream in your heart, _______ you’ll achieve what you want.A. andB. butC. orD. so2. The golden fish didn’t grant the fisherman’s wish _______ his wife demanded to be queen of all the land.A. ifB. whenC. untilD. unless【答案】AC【知识梳理5】形容词副词1. The more carefully we listen to our teacher in class, ______ progress we will make.A. the greatestB. the greaterC. greaterD. great2. After a whole day’s work in the field, Henry felt _______ but very proud of himself.A. relaxedB. relaxingC. tiredD. tiring3. The public are unaware of the _______ effect of the bushfires in Australia.A. importantlyB. likelyC. securelyD. possibly4. In the police station, Ann described the appearance of the thief _______ of all the witnesses.A. accuratelyB. less accuratelyC. more accuratelyD. most accurately5. As the Spring Festival is drawing near, most streets are _____ decorated with lanterns.A. lovelyB. beautifullyC. likelyD. friendly【答案】BCBDB【知识梳理6】名词1. People don’t always need _______. Sometimes all they need is an ear to listen.A. opinionB. adviceC. hugD. tear2. Nobody knows if there is any _______ in Tom's adventure story.A. lieB. peopleC. problemD. truth3. There’s little _____in the fridge. Let's go and buy some for breakfast.(2021青浦一模)A. eggB. milkC. sausageD. noodle4. Now a large number of people ___________ helping clear the snow in the street.A. isB. areC. wasD. were【答案】BDBB【知识梳理7】情态动词1.I saw Gary playing basketball on the school playground just now, so he ______ be at home now.A. mustn’tB. needn’tC. can’tD. shouldn’t2. The food in this restaurant _____ be very delicious because the restaurant is always crowded with customers.A. mustB. shouldC. can'tD. may【答案】CA【知识梳理8】时态语态1.Many volunteers ______ a lot of help to community in the past ten years.A. offeredB. had offeredC. will offerD. have offered2. Water supply ______ after something strange in the river water was found and reported.A. has stoppedB. had been stoppedC. is stoppingD. was stopped3. It was surprising that Huoshengshan Hospital _____ in about ten days in February,2020.A. builtB. was builtC. has been builtD. will be built4. I _______ my desk, but now it’s in a mess again.(2021杨浦一模)A. tidyB. tidiedC. have tidiedD. will tidy5. Since the story _______ in pictures, reading it together is a lot more fun than you ever imagined.A. tellsB. to toldC. is toldD. is telling6. You’d better not disturb Kathy now as she ________ her speech for tomorrow’s meeting.A. is preparingB. will prepareC. was preparingD. has prepared7. A high-tech ship _______ after the Mayflower that set sail from Plymouth in 1620.A. namesB. namedC.be namedD. was named8. Legend has it that the emperor Shen Nong discovered tea when he _______ water over an open fire.A. boilsB. is boilingC. was boilingD. had boiled9. Our work _______ with winning the second prize in a national short film competition.A. rewardsB. rewardedC. is rewardedD. was rewarded10. I _______ a blouse for my mum if I don't think of a better idea for a present.A. boughtB. buyC. am buyingD. will buy11. By the end of last month, Jessica _______ reading Harry Potter and the Sorcerer’s Stone.A. finishedB. has finishedC. had finishedD. would finish【答案】DDBCCADCDDC【知识梳理9】非谓语动词1.The air outside is very dirty this morning. Would you mind ________ the windows?A. closeB. to closeC. closingD. closes2. The sadness over her father’s death made it difficult for her _______ schoolwork.A. finishB. to finishC. finishingD. to finishing3. They hope the new project _______ the cultural cooperation in the near future.A. furthersB. furtheredC. has furtheredD. will further4. _______ more trees can help to protect the Earth and make it more beautiful.A.PlantedB. To plantC. PlantingD. Plant5. Emily called Alex for help because she had trouble _______ her wardrobe.A. movedB. movingC. to moveD. move【答案】CBDCB【知识梳理10】情景交际1. -- Would you like me to book tomorrow’s flight for you?-- ___________ We’ve changed our trip plan. We'll go there in a month.A.Yes, I’d like to.B. That’s very kind of you.C. That’s a good idea.D. No, thanks.2.-Simon, you said you had bought a dozen oranges?--_______.A. Agreed.B. Forget it.C.I really did.D. Are you kidding me?3. –_______.– With pleasure.(2021宝山一模)A. Take care when you travel abroad.B. Do you like dumplings or cakes?C. Thank you for showing me around.D. Could you help me carry the luggage?【答案】DCDII. 词转【知识梳理1】名词变复数1.Zhong Nanshan is one of our country’s national __________. (hero)2.Two__________ are directing traffic at the crossing. (policewoman)3.The hotel offers different _______ of amusements to attract the guests. ( variety )4.As doctors, we take pride in our . (responsibility)【答案】heroes; policewomen; varieties; responsibilities【知识梳理2】基础词序数词转换1.Visitors are not allowed to enter that museum in groups, but ______at a time. (second)2. I have already checked the bag , but there is no sign of my wallet.(two)3. My grandma took up dancing as a hobby in her . (sixty)4. I chose the flat on the ________ floor because I think “9” stands for “long lasting” (nine)5. My elder sister plans to have a _________baby in the following year. (two)【答案】two; twice; sixties; ninth; second【知识梳理3】名词动词转换1.Thy Pony Express was a _______ started in 1860 that carried mail and news throughout the West. (serve)2. National Biotech Group will be able to one billion doses of vaccines next year. (product)3. Mrs. Smith made a to the restaurant manager about the waiter’s rude attitude. (complain)4. Computers were considered as one of the greatest in the 1920s though they were very huge at that time.(invent)5. Holding his for about three minutes, Jerald swam down to a depth of 112 metres. (breathe)【答案】service; produce; complaint; inventions; breath【知识梳理4】形容词副词转换1.The teachers' training during the summer holiday turned out to be very _______. (effect)2. Every morning, the students stand at the school gate and greet the teachers ________(polite)3. Henry has travelled__________ in Asia and knows a lot about different countries there. (wide)4. Eventually students will graduate from schools to live as fully adults. (depend)5. You may add variety to the comic strips to keep the readers __________. (interest)6. That hotel is famous for its special medical care that can help the ______. (able)7. The cities in this country have been damaged after the war.(serious)8. The hi-tech industry attracts many people to work there.(create)9. The editor will hold a ______discussion about the topic for the next edition of the school newspaper. (far)10. Keeping animals in cages in zoos will make them ________ unhappy and irritable(烦躁的). (extreme)11. The _________ treatments are given, the sooner patients will get better. (early)【答案】effective; politely; widely; independent; interested; disabled; seriously; creative; further; extremely; earlierIII. 句转【知识梳理1】改为否定句1.She needs to work on her interview skills. (改为否定句)She to work on her interview skills.2. Both of them are reading the comic strips in the school library now.(改为否定句)_________ of them__________reading the comic strips in the school library now.【答案】doesn’t need; Neither … is …【知识梳理2】改为一般疑问句1. Mary created her own business last year. (改为一般疑问句)________Mary _________ her own business last year?2. Mum hung the washing on the line to dry. (改为一般疑问句)________ Mum the washing on the line to dry?3. I’ve never written a feature for my school newspaper. (改为一般疑问句)______ you______ written a feature for your school newspaper?【答案】Did…create…; Did …hang…; Have …ever…;【知识梳理3】改为被动语态1.The Red Cross sent a medical team to the town right after the disease broke out.(改为被动语态)A medical team to the town right after the disease broke out.2.We raised a Jot of money for the poor children in the west of China. (改为被动语态)A lot of money__________ __________for the poor children in the west of China.3.We often hang some beautiful presents on the Christmas tree.(改为被动语态)Some beautiful presents ______ often ______ on the Christmas tree.4.The teacher chose our monitor to take part in the English competition last Friday.(改为被动语态)Our monitor __________ _________ to take part in the English competition last Friday.5. Our school put off outdoor activities because of the rain this morning.(改为被动语态)Outdoor activities _________ _________off by our school because of the rain this morning.【答案】were sent; was raised; are hung; was chosen; were put;【知识梳理4】改为感叹句1.Students will have flexible schedules at the winter camp in Shanghai. (改为感叹句)schedules students will have at the winter camp in Shanghai!【答案】What flexible【知识梳理5】改为反义疑问句1.Nowadays, there are few people writing paper letters to their relatives.(改为反义疑问句)Nowadays, there are few people writing paper letters to their relatives,__________ __________?2.My sister rarely goes to school by bike on snowy days.(改为反义疑问句)My sister rarely goes to school by bike on snowy days, _____ _______?3.The students from the south have never seen so much snow before. (改为反意疑问句)The students from the south have never seen so much snow before, _______ _______?【答案】are there ; does she ; have they;【知识梳理6】同义句转换1.The sun is very important for the growth of all living things. (保持句意基本不变)All living things _________ _________ the sun for their growth.2. At every Olympic Games, some sports are added and others are removed.(保持句意基本不变)At every Olympic Games, some sports are added and others are .3. Stand on the top of the hill,and you will have a bird’s eye view of the whole city.(保持句意基本不变)_______ ______stand on the top of the hill, you will have a bird’s eye view of the whole city.4. The evil criminal will spend the rest of his life behind bars.(保持句意基本不变)The evil criminal will spend the rest of his life .5.Can’t you feel how much your parents love you?(保持句意基本不变)Can’t you feel how much your parents you?6.The latest Pad in the classroom is our physics teacher’s..(保持句意不变)The latest Pad in the classroom_______ ________ our physics teacher.7.More and more people have realized the importance of life-style. (保持句意不变)More and more people have been _______ _______ the importance of life-style.8.I stared to notice a tall dark figure watching me. (保持句意基本不变)I suddenly became a tall dark figure watching me.9.Many young parents don’t realize the influence of their actions on the children.(保持句意基本不变)Many young parents are ________ ________ the influence of their actions on the children.10.Did Professor Smith start any hobbies when he retired from the university?(保持句意基本不变)Did Professor Smith any hobbies when he retired from the university?11.This mobile phone is expensive. I can’t afford it. (保持句意基本不变)This mobile phone is _______ expensive _______ I can’t afford it.【答案】depend on; taken away; If you; in prison/in jail; care for; belongs to; aware of; aware of; unaware of; takeup; so … that…;【知识梳理7】改为宾语从句/简单句1.David hasn't decided what to learn in the coming winter holidays. (改为宾语从句)David hasn’t decided what learn in the coming winter holidays.2.he group leaders are discussing where we should go for the camping.(改为简单句)The group leaders are discussing ________ ________ go for the camping.3.“How can I improve my memory, Miss White?” said Jack.(改为间接引语)Jack asked Miss White how improve his memory.【答案】he should/can/will; where to; he could。

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初三语法易错题汇总(适合优质学员二模提高冲刺使用)1.When he retired at65,he____painting in over20cities in Europe and Asia.A.teachesB.has taughtC.had taughtD.would teach解析:C.时态的考查,teach是发生在retired之前,故是过去的过去,用过去完成时态。

2.--______did the winner of the bicycle race ride?—At the speed of40km/h.A.How longB.How fastC.How muchD.How far解析:B.根据答句可以得出是对速度的提问,故用how fast.3.Alice,________her friends,always takes a long walk after supper.A.bothB.as well asC.but alsoD.And解析:B.主谓一致问题。

根据takes可以得出句子的主语是第三人称单数,故是就远原则,考生应清晰的掌握就近原则和就远原则.4.Hey,boy!would you like to show me your_______hand?A.the othersB.the otherC.otherD.Another解析:C.考查不定代词。

常考搭配:one...the other;some...others;考生要清楚one...the other(中the可以换成相应的形容词性物主代词)5.The manager is much better than other employees________dealing with the customers’complaints.A.inB.atC.onD.Of解析:B.词组be good at的固定搭配,此题为比较级。

6.I hear that you have been to Wenzhen.Did you like it?How long_______you________there?A.do.....stayB.have.....stayedC.did.....stayD.had.....stayed解析:C.动词时态的考查,此题没有侧重对现在造成的影响,故直接用一般过去时态。

7.The sea wave reached10meters in the storm.(对划线部分提问)____________________was the sea wave in the storm?(对划线部分提问)解析:How high.特殊疑问句的考查,学生需掌握how相关的特殊疑问句含义。

8.Martine doesn’t play for the school football team any longer.(保持句子意思不变)Martine is__________________a member of the school football team.解析:not any longer=no longer.9.During the test,our teacher stopped us from talking with each other.(保持句子意思不变)Our teacher didn’t________us__________talk with each other during the test.解析:stop sb from doing sth=don’t allow sb to do sth.10.The factory decided to increase production to meet the needs of more customers.(保持句子意思不变)The factory decided to increase production to_________the________of more customers.解析:meet one’s needs=satisfy one’s demand.11.The thief finally said that he stole the valuable necklace from the lady.(保持句子意思不变)The thief finally____________________the valuable necklace from the lady.(保持句子意思不变)解析:承认做过某事。

Admit doing sth12.Did Maggie fly to New York on her own?He wondered.(合并成一句话)He wondered if Maggie__________________to New York on her own?解析:宾语从句的考查。

Had flown13.The baby pandas weigh about150grams on average.(对划线部分提问)___________________do the baby pandas weigh on average?111___________________is the baby pandas on average?______________the_________of the baby pandas on average?解析:How weigh;How heavy;What’s weight对重量的三种提问方式14.Helen returned the magazine to the library after reading it.(保持句子意思不变)Helen____________________the magazine to the library after reading it.(保持句子意思不变)解析:return=give back to,同义词组的积累15.It is necessary for us to review what we have just learned in time.(保持句子意思不变)It is necessary for us to_______________what we have just learned in time.解析:review=go over,复习回顾。

16.Mr.Smith selects his words very carefully when he speaks in public.(保持句子意思不变)Mr.Smith selects his words with________________when he speaks in public.解析:carefully=with great care,仔细的小心的17.As it is said by Joyce,the link method is a basic way of improving our memory.(保持句子意思不变)________________Joyce,the link method is a basic way of improving our memory.解析:As it is said by sb=According to sb.根据某人的观点。

18.You can pay the bill in cash.You can pay the bill by credit card.(保持句子意思不变)You can pay the bill_______in cash_______by credit card.解析:either...or,21.The boys like having sports better than chatting with their friends on QQ.(保持句子意思不变)The boys________having sports________chatting with their friends on QQ.解析:prefer doing sth to doing sth=like doing better than doing sth.22.Tim doesn’t like collecting coins.Jack doesn’t like collecting coins,either.(合并成一句话)________Tim________Jack likes collecting coins.解析:Neither nor23.He frightened me because he made a strange sound behind me suddenly.(保持句意基本不变)He__________me a__________because he made a strange sound behind me suddenly.解析:frighten sb=give sb a fright.动词词意和名词之间的转换。

24.I bought the English-Chinese dictionary two years ago.(保持句意不变)I____________________the English-Chinese dictionary for two years.解析:have kept。

短暂性动词和延续性动词的转换。

错题整理1.People all think the cartoon Zoopia is interesting and wonderful.(对划线的部分提问)____do people____the cartoon?(How,like)解析:容易误写成What like.2.There____an aple and some bananas in the black bag just now.A.is B,were C.was D.are(C)解析:there be就近原则,此外还考察just now是过去时的重要标志。

3.-Don’t worry.Your bag____here until you come back.So enjoy shopping in our supermarket.-Thanks.A.will keepB.was keptC.has been keptD.will be kept(D)解析:根据语言情景可得出超市店员在向顾客说明包会被保存好,是将要发生的事情。

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