全国公共英语三级阅读预测押题
公英预测卷三答案
公共英语预测卷三参考答案一单选(40分)1~5DCCAA6~10ABDAB11~15DCDDA16~20DDDDC21~25BDCAC26~30CBBDD31~35DDAAB36~40CABBC二、完型填空(20分)41-45CADAB46-50CDBAC51-55DBCAB56-60ABDDC 三、阅读理解(60分)61-65BDDAA66-70CCADC71-75CCBDB76-80DADBA四、翻译(20分)81.这场事故导致两名乘客丧生。
82.北海油田在我们出口收入中占很大一部分。
83.她的汉语很差,我很难听懂她的话。
84.她老公厌烦她没完没了的抱怨,决定和她离婚。
85.这个父亲不能自律,更别说做孩子的榜样了。
86.It was at the school gate that I met an old friend of mine.87.I would prefer he didn’t stay there too long.88.The doctor was fired because he was indifferent to the sufferings of the patients.89.Were she here,she might be able to help us.90.We must focus our attention on urgent problems.五、改错(10分)91.D去掉far92.C应改为when93.C去掉not或者hardly94.B应改为when95.去掉into96A应改为can hardly97.C改为share98.A应改为had worked99.B改为that90.D应改为shall we六、写作(20分)As is shown in the picture given above,some people are doubting that whether they should h elp the old man who fell down.It indicates the meaning that people are afraid or not willing to hel p the weak in today's society.Why does this phenomenon take place?People are inclined to the following reasons.First of all,it is obvious that some people nowadays are very selfish and they lack the sympathy to the we ak.What's more,there is no denying that people might be taken in when they helped others.There fore,they will leave it alone or hesitate to give a hand when they see this phenomenon again.In the end,it goes without saying that the supervision of revelant authorities is not powerful enough.All in all,this is a bad phenomenon which must the prevented.Revelant laws and regulations must be worked to solve it.All of us should be educated to improve ourselves.With joint efforts, this problem will disappear from our society soon.。
最新整理公共英语三级考前阅读冲刺练习题及答案
公共英语三级考前阅读冲刺练习题及答案P a r t AD i r e c t i o n s:R e a d t h e f o l l o w i n g t h r e e t e x t s.A n s w e r t h eq u e s t i o n s o n e a c h t e x t b y c h o o s i n g A,B,C o r D. M a r k y o u r a n s w e r s o n A N S W E R S H E E T l.T e x t1I t w a s f i f t e e n p a s t n i n e a s M a r i e h u r r i e d i n t o t h e o f f i c e b u i l d i n g w h e r e s h e w a s g o i n g t o w o r k.H e r b u s h a d i n c h e d a l o n g t h r o u g h h e a v y m o r n i n g t r a f f i c, m a k i n g h e r a f e w m i n u t e s l a t e f o r h e r v e r y f i r s t j o b. S h e d e c i d e d t o s t a r t o u t h a l f a n h o u r e a r l i e r t h e n e x t d a y.O n c e i n s i d e t h e l o b b y,s h e h a d t o s t a n d a t t h e e l e v a t o r s a n d w a i t s e v e r a l m i n u t e s b e f o r e s h ec o u ld ge t o n o n e g o i n g t o t h e s i x t hf l o o r. W h e n s h e f i n a l l y r e a c h e d t h e o f f i c e m a r k e d“S m i t hE n t e r-p r i s e s” , s h e k n o c k e d a t t h e d o o r n e r v o u s l y a n d w a i t e d. T h e r e w a s n o r e p l y. S h e t a p p e d o n t h e d o o ra g a i n,b u t s t i l l t h e r e w a s n o a n s w e r. F r o m i n s i d e t h e n e x t o f f ic e,s h e c o u ld he a r t h e s o u n d o fv o i c e s,s o s h e o p e n e d t h e d o o r a n d w e n t i n.A l t h o u g h s h e w a s s u r e i t w a s t h e s a m e o f f i c e s h e h a d b e e n i n t w o w e e k s b e f o r e w h e n s h e h a dt h e i n t e r v i e w w i t h M r.S m i t h,i t l o o k e d q u i t e d i f f e r e n t n o w.I n f a c t,i t h a r d l y l o o k e d l i k e a n o f f i c ea t a l l. T h e e m p l o y e e s w e r e j u s t s t a n d i n g a r o u n d c h a t t i n g a n d s m o k i n g.I n t h e f r o n t o f t h e r o o m, s o m eb o d y m u s t h a v e j u s t t o l d a g o o d j o k e,s h e t h o u g h t, b ec a u s e t h e r e w a s a l o ud b u r s t o f l a u g h te r a ss h e c a m e i n.F o r a m o m e n t s h e h a d t h o u g h t t h e y w e r e l a u g h i n g a t h e r.T h e n o n e o f t h e m e n l o o k e d a t h i s w a t c h, c l a p p e d h i s h a n d s a n d s a i d s o m e t h i n g t o t h e o t h e r s.Q u i c k l y t h e y a l l w e n t t o t h e i r d e s k s a n d,i n a m a t t e r o f s e c o n d s, e v e r y o n e w a s h a r d a t w o r k. N o o n e p a i d a n y a t t e n t i o n t o M a r i e. F i n a l l y s h e w e n t u p t o t h e m a nw h o w a s s i t t i n g a t t h e d e s k n e a r e s t t o t h e d o o r a n d e x p l a i n e d t h a t t h i s w a s h e r f i r s t d a y i n t h e o f f i c e.H a r d l y l o o k i n g u p f r o m h i s w o r k, h e t o l d h e r t o h a v e a s e a t a n d w a i t f o r M r. S m i t h, w h o w o u l d a r r i v e a t a n y m o m e n t.T h e n M a r i e r e a l i z e d t h a t t h e d a y’s w o r k i n t h e o f f i c e b e g a n j u s t b e f o r e M r.S m i t ha r r i v e d.L a t e r s h e f o u n d o u t t h a t h e l i v e d i nC o n n e c t i c u t a n d c a m e i n t o M a n h a t t a n o n t h e s a m e t r a i n e v e r y m o r n i n g,a r r i v i n g i n t h e o f f i c e a t 9:35,s o t h a t h i s s t a f f k n e w e x a c t l y w h e n t o s t a r t w o r k i n g.46.M a r i e f e l t n e r v o u s w h e n s h e k n o c k e d a t t h ed o o r be c a u s e_ .[A]i t w a s h e r f i r s t d a y i n a n e w j o b[B]s h e w a s a l i t t l e b i t l a t e f o r w o r k[C] s h e w a s a f r a i d t h a t s h e h a d g o n e t o t h e w r o n g p l a c e[D]t h e r e w a s n o a n s w e r f r o m i n s i d e t h e o f f i c e47. M a r i e c o u l d h a r d l y r e c o g n i z e t h e o f f i c e s h e w e n t i n t o a s .[A]s h e h a d b e e n t h e r e o n l y o n c e[B]M r.S m i t h w a s n o t i n t h e o f f i c e[C]n o b o d y w a s d o i n g a n y w o r k[D]t h e o f f i c e h a d a n e w a p p e a r a n c e48.T h e p e o p l e i n t h e o f f i c e s u d d e n l y s t a r t e d w o r k i n g b e c a u s e .[A]t h e y s a w a s t r a n g e r i n t h e o f f i c e[B]t h e i r m o r n i n g b r e a k w a s e n d e d[C]n o o n e w a n t e d t o t a l k t o M a r i e[D]t h e b o s s w a s a b o u t t o a r r i v e49. W e c a n i n f e r f r o m t h e t e x t t h a t t h e e m p l o y e e s o f t h e e n t e r p r i s e . .[A] w o u l d s t a r t t h e i r w o r k b y l i s t e n i n g t o a j o k e .[B]w e r e c o l d t o n e w c o m e r s[C]w e r e a l w a y s p u n c t u a l f o r w o r k[D]l a c k e d d e v o t i o n t o t h e c o m p a n y50.T h e b e s t t i t l e f o r t h i s t e x t w o u l d b e. .[A]P u n c t u a l L i k e a C l o c k[B]A C o l d W e l c o m e[C]A n U n p u n c t u a l M a n a g e r[D]B e t t e r L a t e T h a n N e v e rT e x t2F o r m o s t o f u s, d i e t i n g i s a f r u s t r a t i n g f a c t o f l i f e.W i t h s o m u c h c o n f l i c t i n g n u t r i t i o n a li n f o r m a t i o n a b o u t,i t c a n b e d i f f i c u l t t o t e l lw h i c h w e i g h t-l o s s s t r a t e g i e s r e a l l y w o r k. L e t’ s s t a r t b y d i s c o u n t i n g t h e s e c o n f u s i n g m y t h s.1.A l l c a l o r i e s a r e c r e a t e d e q u a lW h a t y o u e a t,n o t h o w m u c h,i s t h e m a i n f a c t o r b e h i n d w e i g h t g a i n, a c c o r d i n g t o r e s e a r c h.C a l o r i e s f r o m f a t p a c k o n t h e p o u n d s.T h e r e a s o n:d u r i n g d i g e s t i o n,t h e b o d y b u r n s m a n y m o r e c a l o r i e sm e t a b o l i z i n g p r o t e i n a n d c a r b o h y d r a t e s t h a n i td oe s m e t a b o l i z i n gf a t.2.D e s s e r t s a r e t a b o oC a k e s, p i e s a n d i c e c r e a m c a n s e n s i b l y b e w o r k e d i n t o a d i e t, t h e e x p e r t s a y s. M o d e r a t i o n i s t h e k e y.C V t d o w n o n o t h e r m e a l s i f y o u’l l b e e a t i n g o u t a t a r e s t a u r a n t k n o w n f o r i t s r i c h s w e e t s.O ri n d u l g e,b u t t a k e o n l y a f e w b i t e s.3.F a s t f o o d s a r e f o r b i d d e nA p l a i n h a m b u r g e r o n a b u n i s s t i l l a h e a l t h f u l c h o i c e. S o i s g r i l l e d c h i c k e n o r a g r e e n s a l a d w i t h l o w-c a l d r e s s i n g.B u t w a t c h o u t f o r F r e n c h f r i e s, m i l k s h a k e s a n d b a t t e r-d i p p e d c h i c k e n o r f i s h.4.F a s t i n g i s t h e f a s t e s t d i e tS o m e s t u d i e s s u g g e s t t h a t d r a s t i c a l l y r e d u c i n g c a l o r i e i n t a k e s w i t c h e s t h e b o d y i n t o a“s t a r v a t i o nm o d e”, w h i c h c o n s e r v e s c a l o r i e s a n d d e c r e a s e s y o u r m e t a b o l i c r a t e.T h e m o r e f r e q u e n t l y y o ud e p r i v e y o u r s e l f o f f o o d, t h e b e t t e r y o u r b o d y m a y g e t a t s t o r i n g c a l o r i e s.S o,i n t h e l o n g r u n,r e p e a t e d f a s t i n g m a y a c t u a l l y u n d e r m i n e y o u rw e i g h t-l o s s e f f o r t s.5. T o k e e p w e i g h t o f f, s i m p l y w a t c h w h a t y o u e a t .A c c o r d i n g t o e x p e r t s,e x e r c i s e c o m b i n e d w i t h d i e t i n g e n s u r e s w e i g h t J o s s b e t t e r t h a n d i e t i n g a l o n e d o e s. E x p e r t s a l s o a g r e e t h a t s t i c k i n g w i t h r e g u l a r, m o d e r a t e e x e r c i s e i s m o r e i m p o r t a n t t h a to c c a s i o n a l v i g o r o u s w o r k o u t s a r e.O b e s i t y-r e s e a r c h e r K e l l y B r o w n e l l e n c o u r a g e sp a t i e n t s t o m a k e a s e r i e s o f s m a l l p h y s i c a l e f f o r t s: t a k i n g t h e s t a i r s i n s t e a d o f t h e e l e v a t o r a n dp a r k i n g t h e c a r f a r f r o m w h e r e y o u a r e g o i n g a n d w a l k i n g.M o s t i m p o r t a n t,b e f o r e g e t t i n g c a u g h t u p i nd ie t a r y m y t h s,l e t g o o d s e n s e s h a p e y o u r e a t i n gh a b i t s.Y o u r b o d y w i l l t h a n k y o u f o r i t.51.I t c a n n o t b e i n f e r r e d f r o m t h e f i r s tp a r a g r a p h t h a t_ .[A]t h e i n f o r m a t i o n a b o u t d i e t i n g i s a l w a y s-c o n t r ad i c t o r y[B] t h e r e a r e t o o m a n y w e i g h t-l o s s s t r a t e g i e s t o c h o o s e f r o m[C] d i e t i n g i s a l w a y s t r o u b l e s o m e t o m o s t p e o p l e[D]p e o p l e s h o u l d n o t b e l i e v e t h e i d e a s o fd ie t i n g52.O n e o f t h e e l e m e n t s t o g a i n w e i g h t i s_ .[A]t h e a m o u n t o f t h e f o o d y o u e a t[B]o v e r s l e e p i n g[C]l a z i n e s s[D]t h e k i n d o f f o o d y o u e a t53. W h i c h o f t h e f o l l o w i n g s a y i n g i s t r u e a b o u td ie t i n g?[A]Y o u c a n’t e a t s w e e t s.[B]F a s t f o o d s a r e n o t g o o d.[C]Y o u s h o u l d n o t n e g l e c t a n y m e a l s.[D]F a s t i n g i s a l w a y s h e l p f u l54.T h e p h r a s e“s t a r v a t i o n m o d e”m e a n s .[A]b e i n g v e r y h u n g r y[B]e a t i n g w h a t y o u l i k e w h e n y o u a r e h u n g r y[C]w e i g h t-l o s s e f f o r t s[D]b e i n g r e a d y t o e a t55.T h e w o r d“s h a p e”i n t h e l a s t s e n t e n c em e a n s .[A]b r e a k[B]f o r m[C]g e t r i d o f[D]c h a n g eT e x t3L a b o r f o r c e i s d e f i n e d a s b e i n g t h e t o t a l n u m b e r o f p e o p l e w h o a r e a v a i l a b l e t o w o r k a n d e a r n i n c o m e. T h i s d e f i n i t i o n i n c l u d e s e v e r y o n e w h o i s e m p l o y e d o r s e e k i n g p a i d e m p l o y m e n t,s o i t i n c l u d e se m p l o y e e s a n d t h e s e l f-e m p l o y e d.L a b o r i s o n e of t h e c o u n t r y’s r e s o u r c e s w h i c h c a n b e c o m b i n e d w i t h o t h e r r e s o u r c e s t o p r o d u c e t h eg o o d s a n d s e r v i c e s r e q u i r e d b y th e c o m m u ni t y. .T h o u g h t h e s i z e o f t h e w o r k f o r c e r e l i e s g r e a t l y o n t h e s i z e o f t h e t o t a l p o p u l a t i o n,t h e r e a r es e v e r a l o t h e r a s p e c t s w h i c h a l s o a f f e c t i t. T h e a g e d i s t r i b u t i o n o f t h e t o t a l p o p u l a t i o n h a s a v e r y m a r k e d e f f e c t o n t h e a v a i l a b l e w o r k f o r c e.I f t h e p o p u l a t i o n h a s a h i g h p r o p o r t i o n o f v e r y y o u n gp e o p l e o r o f t h o s e t o o o l d t o w o r k,t h e n t h ea v a i l ab l e w o r k f o rc e w o u ld be l o w e r t h a n if t h e r e w e r e a n e v e n l y s p r e a d ag e d i s t r i b u t i o n.I f th ep o p u l a t i o n g r o w s r a p i d l y f r o m n a t u r a l i n c r e a s e,i.e. t h e n u m b e r o f b i r t h s g r e a t l y e x c e e d s t h e n u m b e r o f d e a t h s,t h e n a s a t o t a l p o p u l a t i o n i n c r e a s e s, t h ep r o p o r t i o n i n t h e w o r k f o r c e d e c l i n e s.S o m e t i m e s a p o p u l a t i o n i s d e s c r i b e d a sa g i n g,w h i c h m e a n s t h a t t h eb i r t h r a t e i s e i t h e r f a l l i n g o r g r o w i n g v e r y s l o w l y,a n d a s p e o p l e r e t i r e f r o m t h e w o r k f o rc e,t h e r e a r e i n ade q u a t e n u m b e r s of y o u ng p e o p l e e n t e r i n g i t t o t a k e p l a c e o f th o s e w h o a r e l e a vi n g i t.T h e p o p u l a t i o n i s t o p-h e a v y w i t h o l d e r p e o p l e.S o t h e p e r c e n t a g e o f t h ep o p u l a t i o n i n t h e w o r k f o r c e d e c l i n e s w h e n t h e r e i s e i t h e r a r a p i d i n c r e a s e i n b i r t h s o r a f a l l i n g b i r t h r a t e.‘T h e a g e d i s t r i b u t i o n o f t h e p o p u l a t i o n h a ss e v e r a l i m p o r t a n t i n f l u e n c e s o n t h e e c o n o m y. I f t h e p o p u l a t i o n i s a g i n g a n d t h e r e i s a n i n c r e a s e i n t h e n u m b e r o f p e o p l e r e t i r i n g w i t h o u t a c o r r e s p o n d i n g i n c r e a s e i n t h e n u m b e r e n t e r i n g t h e w o r k f o r c e,t h i s r a i s e s t h e p r o b l e m o f t h e a b i l i t y o f t h e e c o n o m y t o p r o v i d e a r e a s o n a b l e l e v e l o f s o c i a l s e r v i c e s t o t h e r e t i r e d g r o u p. I f t h e a g e d a r e t o b e c a r e d f o r i n s p e c i a l h o m e s o r h o t e l s,f i n a n c e m u s t b ea v a i l ab l e f o r t h a t p u r p o s e.I f t h e s i z e o f t h ew o r k f o r c e i s s m a l l r e l a t i v e t o t h e t o t a lp o p u l a t i o n,t h e n t h e g o v e r n m e n t t a x r e c e i p t s a r e r e l a t i v e l y l o w a n d e i t h e r t h e g o v e m m e n t h a s l e s s m o n e y a v a i l a b l e t o i t o r t h e w o r k f o r c e m e m b e r s h a v e t o b e t a x e d m o r e h e a v i l y.56.L a b o r f o r c e i s c o m p o s e d o f .[A]p e o p l e w h o a r e a v a i l a b l e t o w o r k a n d e a r n i n c o m e[B]s e l f-e m p l o y e d p e o p l e o n l y[C] o n l y t h o s e w h o a r e l o o k i n g f o r a n e m p l o y m e n t[D]o n l y t h e e m p l o y e e s57. T h e f a c t o r w h i c h d o e s N O T i n f l u e n c e t h e s i z e o f t h e w o r l d o r c e i s_ .[A]t h e s i z e o f p o p u l a t i o n[B]a g e d i s t r i b u t i o n o f t h e p o p u l a t i o n[C]n a t i o n a l e c o n o m y[D]n a t u r a l i n c r e a s e58. T h e c o n c l u s i o n w h i c h c a n b e d r a w n s a f e l y f r o m t h e s e c o n d p a r a g r a p h i s t h a t_[A]a p o p u l a t i o n g r o w t h f r o m n a t u r a l i n c r e a s e l e a d s t o a g r e a t e r p r o p o r t i o n o f t h e w o r k-f o r c e [B] a l a r g e p o p u l a t i o n d o e s n o t n e c e s s a r i l y m e a n a h i g h e r p r o p o r t i o n o f w o r k f o r c e[C]t h e l a r g e r t h e n u m b e r o f t h e a g e d i n ap o p u l a t i o n,t h e h i g h e r t h e p r o p o r t i o n o f t h ew o r k f o r c e[D] i f t h e p o p u l a t i o n h a s a n e v e n l y s p r e a d e d a g ed i s t r i b u t i o n,t he w o r kf o r c e w i l l b e l o w e r59.W h e n a p o p u l a t i o n i s s a i d t o b e a g i n g,_ .[A]m o r e p e o p l e a r e r e t i r i n g t h a n p e o p l ee n t e r i n g t h e w o r kf o r c e[B]t h e b i r t h r a t e i s g r o w i n g‘[C]t h e r e i s a n o v e r s u p p l y o f w o r k f o r c e[D]y o u n g p e o p l e o u t n u m b e r o l d p e o p l e60. T h e p o p u l a t i o n w h i c h i s t o p-h e a v y w i t h o l d e r p e o p l e p o s e s a p r o b l e m t o_ .[A]t h e g o v e r n m e n t[B]t h e e c o n o m y[C]t h e w o r k f o r c e[D]a l l o f t h e a b o v eP a r t BD i r e c t i o n s:R e a d t h e f o l l o w i n g d i s c u s s i o n. a m o n g f i v e p e o p l e a b o u t w o r k p l a c e d r e s s, f o r q u e s t i o n s 61 t0 65,m a t c h t h e n a m e o f e a c h p e r s o n.(61t0 65) t o o n e o f t h e s t a t e m e n t s (A t o G ) g i v e n b e l o w. M a r k y o u a n s w e r s o n.y o u.r A N S W E R S H E E T l.M a r i a n:I h a v e a f r i e n d w h o i s a t e a m l e a d e r o f a b o u t 25 e m p l o y e e s w h o a r e p r i m a r i l y w o m e n.S h e’s f o u n d a t r i c k t h a t w o r k s f o r h e r m o s t o f t h e t i m e,b u t -n o t a l w a y s.T h o s e s t a f f w h o a p p e a r i n m u c h l e s s t h a n p r o f e s s i o n a l d r e s s i n g a r e a s k e d i f t h e i rm o t h e r a n d f a t h e r w o u l d t h i n k a p p r o p r i a t e a p i c t u r e o f t h e m d r e s s e d i n w h a t t h e y b e l i e v e i s“O K” f o r w o r k. I f t h e y s a y“y e s”, s h e t h e n t a k e s a p i c t u r e a n d a s k s t h e m t o s e n d i t h o m e. H a v i n g a c a m e r a h e l p s.H a v i n g a v i s u a l p r o o f d r i v e s h e r m e s s a g e h o m e.C a t h e r i n e:I t h i n k i t r e a l l y b o i l s d o w n t o a m o r a l q u e s t i o n.I s i t m o r a l l y“r i g h t”t o u s e o u r b o d y t o m o v ea h e a d i nb u s i n e s s? O r s h o u l d w e i n s t e a d e m p h a s i z e i n t e l l i g e nc e,c a p a b i l i t i e s,c r e a t i v e a n di n d e p e n d e n t t h o u g h t,p r o f e s s i o n a l i s m,a n d o t h e r s u c h q u a l i t i e s w h i c h m a n y, m a n y w o m e n p o s s e s s, b u t w h o m a r e r o u t i n e l y n e g l e c t e d f o r p r o m o t i o n s a n d a r e n e v e r g l o r i f i e d o r e m p h a s i z e d i n o u r c u l t u r e. I t’s o k a y t o b e a t o u g h,c o m p e t e n t l a w y e r l i k e A l l y M c b e a l, b u t y o u w o n’t g e t n o t i c e d u n l e s s y o u l o o k g o o d i n r e a l l y s h o r t s k i r t s. H a v i n g a n i c e b o d y i s a p l u s,b u t I t h i n k t h a t t h e r e a r e t o n s a n d t o n s o f s t y l e s o f d r e s s w h i c h c a n s h o w o f f a n i c e b o d y i n a p r o f e s s i o n a l w a y.R o g e t:A l o t o f e m p l o y e e s h a v e f i n a l l y g o t t e n t h em e s s a g e a b o u t i n a p p r o p r i a t e (不合适的) d r e s s-d o w n i t e m s s u c h a s j e a n s, s h o r t s, r e v e a l i n g t o p s, e t c. T h e y a r e s t a r t i n g t o w e a r t h e p r o p e r d r e s s-d o w nc l o t h e s.H o w e v e r,w e a r i n g t h e a p p r o p r i a t ed re s s-d o w n c l o t h e s d o e s n’ t m e a n y o u’r e e x c u s e df r o m i r o n i ng a n d i t’s c e r t a i n l y n o l i c e n s e t o w e a rd i r t y c l o t he s. W a s h a n d i r o n p e o p l e! A n d g u y s, t u c k y o u r s h i r t s i n a n d p u t o n a p a i r of s o c k s!B r i g g s:I w o r k i n a l a r g e c o m p a n y t h a t h a s a d o p t e d t h e b u s i n e s s c o d e.T h e y h a v e a n o u t l i n e o f w h a t i sa c c e p t ab l e a n d w h a t i s n o t.O n i t y o u f i n d t h et y p i c a l,n o b l u e j e a n s,n o m i n i-s k i r t s,n o b a r ef e e t o r l eg s a n d th a t t y p e o f t hi n g. I g u e s s I a g r e e w i t h J e s s i c a.A n y o n e w i t h c o m m o n s e n s e k n o w s h o w t o d r e s s a p p r o p r i a t e l y f o r w h a t e v e r e n v i r o n m e n t h e o r s h e w o r k s i n. I a m a c a s u a l p e r s o n b y n a t u r e b u t I t e n d t o w e a r t h e b u s i n e s s d r e s s i n m y o f f i c e. I d o s e e s o m e p e o p l e i n m y b u i l d i n g w e a r i n g c a s u a l l y a n d t h e y l o o k s t r a n g e t h e r e.B i H:Y o u’r e f o r g e t t i n g t h e m o s t i m p o r t a n tp o i n t-i t’s“t h e i r” b u s i n e s s. T h e y a r e t h e o n e s w h o h a v e p u t f i n a n c i a l r e s o u r c e s o n t h e l i n e:w h o h a v e a w h o l e b u n c h t o l o s e i f t h e b u s i n e s s g o e s b a d: w h o a r e p r o v i d i n g e m p l o y m e n t f o r o t h e r s. T h e r e f o r e,t h e y g e t t o m a k e t h e r u l e s. I f t h a t i n c l u d e s a d r e s sc od e,t he n t h a t’s t h e i r r i g h t.If y o u’d l i k e ad i f fe r e n t d r e s s c o d e-s t a r t y o u r o w n b u s i n e s s.N o w m a t c h e a c h o f t h e p e o p l e(61t065)t o t h e a p p r o p r i a t e s t a t e m e n t.N o t e:t h e r e a r e t w o e x t r a s t a t e m e n t s.S t a t e m e n t s61.M a r i a n[A]W e s h a l l n o t b e m o v e d.62.C a t h e r i n e[B]M o n e y m e a n s f r e e d o m.63.R o g e t[C]P h o t o s t a k i n g a r e p l e a s a n t.64.B r i g g s[D]T h e r e a r e p e o p l e w h o a r e s oc a r e l e s s a b o u td re s s i n g.65.B i l l[E]A c t i o n s p e a k s l o u d e r t h a n w o r d s.[F]I t i s o u r s o c i e t y t h a t m u s t b e b l a m e d.[G] Y o u s h o u l d w e a r a p p r o p r i a t e l y w h e r e y o u a r e. P a r t AT e x t1参考译文9点15的时候,玛丽急匆匆地走进她工作的办公大楼。
2023年大学英语三级英语A级押题预测卷8
大学英语三级英语A级押题预测卷8一、语法Ⅰ1、I will give this dictionary to ______ wants to have it.A.whomeverB.whoeverC.whateverD.wherever2、 Can you tell me the name of the factory ______ you visited last week?A.whatB.whereC.thatD.when3、 It was ______ that a hundred people looked lost in it.A.so large a roomB.a such large roomC.so large roomD.a so large room4、 It was not until 1920 ______ regular radio broadcasts began.B.whichC.thatD.since5、 Look ! ______!A.Here your teacher comesB.Comes here your teacherC.Your teacher comes hereD.Here comes your teacher6、 "Do you mind my taking this seat?" "______".A.Yes, sit down, pleaseB.No, of course notC.Yes, take it pleaseD.No, you can't take it7、 One day Cruse walked along ______ towards his boat. A.beachesB.the beachC.sandD.sands8、 This question is very difficult, ______ of the students can answer it.A.BothC.NeitherD.None9、 It was in 1939 that ______ broke out.A.World War SecondB.Second World WarC.the World War SecondD.World War Ⅱ10、 During the week, I have classes ______ day, on Monday, Wednesday and Friday.A.each otherB.every otherC.this and the otherD.all other二、阅读理解一The latest generation of Honda’s solar cars, the Dream, broke the record in this year’s Wo rld Solar Challenge (WSC). Starting in Darwin on Sunday, 26th October, the two-man, four-wheel vehicle completed the 3010-kin-course to Adelaide in just 33 hours and 32 minutes, taking two and a half hours off the remarkable time set three years ago by the previous Honda Dream team in a lighter, one-man, three-wheel vehicle.The latest Dream managed an average speed of 89.76 km/h, compared to 84.96 km/h for the previous one, despite stormy winds and uphill slope slowing all the competitors during the event’s second day. However, during the final day’s run from the South Australian desert mining town of Coober Pedy to Adelaide, the Dream cruised (以发动机效率最高的速度行驶) at 100 km/h, occasionally accelerating to 110 km/h. “We are very tired and very happy,” the Dream team’s project leader, Masashi Kitagawa, told the crowd of reporters waiting at the finish line at Adelaid’s Technology Park.The School of Biel team placed second, an hour and 28 minutes behind the Dream, having averaged 86 km/h. The Swiss engineering school is Honda’s perennial rival (竞争对手) in this event, having beaten Honda in 1990 to set a course record of 38.50 hours. However, they placed a distant second to the Honda Dream in the 1993 event. A full report, along with pictures, will appear in the next issue of Honda: The Magazine.1、Task 1Directions: After reading the following passage, you will find 5 questions or unfinished statements, numbered 36 through 40. For each question or statement there are 4 choices marked A, B, C, and D. You should make the correct choice.The latest generation of Honda"s solar cars, the Dream, broke the record in this year"s World Solar Challenge (WSC). Starting in Darwin on Sunday, 26th October, the two-man, four-wheel vehicle completed the 3010-kin-course to Adelaide in just 33 hours and 32 minutes, taking two and a half hours off the remarkable time set three years ago by the previous Honda Dream team in a lighter, one-man, three-wheel vehicle.The latest Dream managed an average speed of 89.76 km/h, compared to 84.96 km/h for the previous one, despite stormy winds and uphill slope slowing all the competitors during the event"s second day. However, during the final day"s run from the South Australian desert mining town of Coober Pedy to Adelaide, the Dream cruised (以发动机效率最高的速度行驶) at 100 km/h, occasionally accelerating to 110 km/h. "We are very tired and very happy," the Dream team"s project leader, Masashi Kitagawa, told the crowd of reporters waiting at the finish line at Adelaid"s Technology Park.The School of Biel team placed second, an hour and 28 minutes behind the Dream, having averaged 86 km/h. The Swiss engineering school is Honda"s perennial rival (竞争对手) in this event, having beaten Honda in 1990 to set a course record of 38.50 hours. However, they placed a distant second to theHonda Dream in the 1993 event. A full report, along with pictures, will appear in the next issue of Honda: The Magazine. The phrase "the latest generation of Honda"s solar ears, the Dream" implies that ______.A.Honda is a car makerB.the Dream is a model of solar car produced by HondaC.Honda"s solar technologies are being improved over timeD.all of the above2、Three years ago, the previous Honda Dream Team completed the course to Adelaide in ______.A.36 hours and 2 minutesB.33 hours and 32 minutesC.31 hours and 2 minutesD.2 and half hours3、The latest Dream reached a top speed of ______.A.89.76 km/hB.84.96 km/hC.100 km/hD.110 km/h4、The passage indicates that this year"s World Solar Challenge lasted for ______A.two daysB.less than two daysC.at least three daysD.four days5、According to the passage, the solar car maker that has competed most closely with Honda is ______.A.the School of Biel teamB.a team from a Swiss engineering schoolC.Both A and BD.Neither A nor B三、阅读理解二British university entrants(新学员) expect to be provided with washing machines and dryers in their rooms, and even car parking spaces, a survey has found. Students are also less prepared to tolerate poor quality living conditions than their predecessors, says the survey by British polling organization Mori.More than 1,000 full-time undergraduates and postgraduates from 21 universities across the UK were surveyed for the research. It shows that locationis the key factor in choosing accommodation for students—nearly half of those interviewed said that being close to their place of study was the most important factor in their choice. Cost came second, with evidence that many parents foot the bills for their children’s rent. The survey also shows that students are no longer prepared to carry bags of washing to the nearest launderette(自动洗衣店). These newcomers expect washers and dryers to be provided with their accommodation. The study also highlights those things today’s students expect as standard—communal (公共的) areas to be cleaned regularly, utility bills to be included, even private car parking space to be included. Separate findings from the UK’s National Union of Students published earlier this year show more than half of students in private rented accommodation are living in unsatisfactory conditions.1、Task 2Directions: This task is the same as Task 1.The 5 questions or unfinished statements are numbered 41 through 45.British university entrants(新学员) expect to be provided with washing machines and dryers in their rooms, and even car parking spaces, a survey has found. Students are also less prepared to tolerate poor quality living conditions than theirpredecessors, says the survey by British polling organization Mori.More than 1,000 full-time undergraduates and postgraduates from 21 universities across the UK were surveyed for the research. It shows that location is the key factor in choosing accommodation for students—nearly half of those interviewed said that being close to their place of study was the most important factor in their choice. Cost came second, with evidence that many parents foot the bills for their children"s rent. The survey also shows that students are no longer prepared to carry bags of washing to the nearest launderette(自动洗衣店). These newcomers expect washers and dryers to be provided with their accommodation. The study also highlights those things today"s students expect as standard—communal (公共的) areas to be cleaned regularly, utility bills to be included, even private car parking space to be included.Separate findings from the UK"s National Union of Students published earlier this year show more than half of students in private rented accommodation are living in unsatisfactory conditions.Who are the subjects of the survey?A.Some oversea students in UK.B.Some undergraduates and postgraduates in UK universities.C.Some graduates in UK universities.D.Some British students in other countries.2、What kind of accommodation is the most attractive to students according to the, survey by British polling organization Mori? A.An apartment near their universities.B.A cheap house far away from their universities.C.An apartment with car parking space.D.An apartment with washing machines,3、Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?A.The survey described in the passage is conducted by UK"s National Union of Students.B.Most of the subjects are from universities in London. C.Most college students pay the rent by themselves.D.Students think that communal areas should be cleaned regularlyby cleaners rather than themselves.4、According to the passage, the choice of accommodation is influenced by the following factors EXCEPT ______.A.convenienceB.comfortC.low rentsD.weather5、What does the survey indicate?A.UK university students are increasingly satisfied with their living conditions.B.UK university students are less and less energetic.C.UK university students demand higher qualities of their living conditions.D.UK university students pay less and less attention to their studies.四、英译汉1、 Having worked as a psychologist with all kinds of people, I"ve learned that successful people aren"t necessary the ones with the greatest natural talent.A.作为一个心理学家,我与各种各样的人一起工作过,我了解到那些胜利的人必定不是天生奇才。
2023年大学英语三级英语A级押题预测卷1
大学英语三级英语A级押题预测卷1一、语法Ⅰ1、She _______, but when I came in she stopped.A.has talkedB.had talkedC.was talkingD.talked2、Where would you rather_________ your winter vacation, Sanya or Xiamen?A.spendB.spentC.spendingD.to spend3、Because the first pair of shoes did not fit Lisa properly, the shop assistant showed her _______.A.the other onesB.another shoesC.another pairD.others shoes4、Would you please keep silent? The weather report _______and I want to listen.A.is broadcastingB.is being broadcastC.has been broadcastD.had been broadcast5、Everyone has periods in their lives _______ everything seems so hard.A.whenB.whereC.whichD.that6、Laptops are now so expensive _______ beyond the reach of almost everyone.A.that beB.as to beC.as beD.as being7、By no means__________ of our students to drop out of school.A.must wc allowB.we will allowC.wc allowD.will wc allow8、The newly devloping science of atificial intelligence aims at programming the computer tothink, reason and react_________ people do.A.by the same way asB.in much the same way thatC.with the same way asD.as much as the same way that9、If he had not missed the train, he _______ here by then.A.might getB.gotC.might have gotD.had got10、The news was _______ exciting _______ many of us were moved to tearsA.such, thatB.as, asC.so, asD.so, that二、阅读理解一Ask three people to look out the same window at a busy street corner and to tell you what they have seen. Chances are that you will receive three different answers. Although eachperson sees the same scene, each one perceives something different about it. Perceiving goes on in our minds. Of the three people who look out the window, one may say that he saw a policeman giving a cyclist a ticket. Another may say that he saw a rush-hour traffic jam at the intersection. The third may tell you that he saw a woman trying to cross the street together with four children. For perception is the mind s interpretation of what the senses—in this case our eyes—tell us. Many psychologists today are trying to determine how a person experiences or perceives the world around him. Using a scientific approach, these psychologists set up experiments in which they can control all of the factors. By measuring and charting the results of many experiments, they are trying to find out what makes different people perceive totally different things about the same scene.1、According to the passage, when three people look out the same window,_______ .A.they will probably give three different answersB.they will see three different scenesC.they cannot see clearlyD.they can only see the busy traffic2、Three people see the same scene but perceive somethingdifferent,because _______.A.a policeman was giving a cyclist a ticketB.there was a traffic jam at the intersectionC.a woman was trying to cross the street with four childrenD.their minds work differently on what they have seen3、The word “ ticket” inthe fist paragraph probably means_______ .A.a slip of paper with which you ae permitted to enter a theaterB.a notice issued to someone who has violated a traffic regulationC.a slip of paper with which you can see a filmD.a notice that shows your right to do something4、According to paragraph 2,what’s not mentioned about the psychologist’s experiment?A.The factors in the experiment are controllable.B.Psychologists measure large amounts of data.C.Psychologists choose three different testees randomly.D.Psychologists put the collected data into maps.5、This passage mainly discusses_______ .A.the problem of different opinionsB.the argument among three peopleC.why different people perceive totally different things about the same sceneD.how to solve the problems of the people when they have different opinions三、阅读理解二What makes one person more intelligent than another? What makes one person a genius, like the brilliant Albert Einstein, and another person a fool? Are people born intelligent or stupid, or is intelligence the result of where and how you live? These are very old questions and the answers to them are still not clear. We know, however, that just being born with a good mind is not enough. In some ways, the mind is like a leg or an arm muscle (肌肉). It needs exercise. Mental (done with the mind) exercise is particularly important for young children. Many child psychologists (心理学家) think that parents should play with their children more often and give them problems to think about. The children are then more likely to grow up bright and intelligent. If, on the other hand, children are left alone a great deal with nothing to do, they are more likely to become dull and unintelligent. Parents should also be careful with what they say to young children. According to some psychologists, if parents are always telling a child that heor she is a fool or an idiot, then the child is more likely to keep doing silly and foolish things. So it is probably better for parents to say very positive (helpful) things to their children,such as “That was a very clever thing you did.” or “You are such a smart child. ”1、What does the underlined word “intelligent”(Para. 1) mean?A.Great.B.Handsome.C.Clever.D.Busy.2、According to the author, what is particularly important for young children?A.Born with a good mind.B.Body exercise.C.Mental exercise.D.Muscle.3、A child _______ is more likely to grow up bright and intelligent.A.whose parents are cleverB.often left alone with nothing to doC.born with a good mindD.often guided by his parents to play and think4、It is better for parents _______.A.to praise and encourage their children more oftenB.to be hard on their childrenC.to leave their children alone with nothing to doD.to give their children as much help as possible5、Which of the following is NOT true according to the article?A.Parents play an important part in their children’s growth.B.The less you use your mind the duller you may become.C.Intelligence is obviously the result of where and how you live.D.What makes a person bright or stupid is still under discussion.四、英译汉1、The magazine was ordered to compensate for the losses of the cartoonist for running her stories as serials without her permission.A.这家杂志被要求赔偿其因未经这位漫画家的授权而连载其漫画给其带来的损失。
2023年9月公共英语三级压轴预测题练习
2023年9月公共英语三级压轴预测题练习2023年9月公共英语三级压轴预测题练习PartBThe greenhouse effect might be causing the change, but it' s a cycle that' s been tracked for about a hundred years and in the past 20 years or so it just stopped cycling. And this is only affecting a small part of the world. People talk about greenhouse effect because they want to show how much concern they have about the future of the world. Don' t be as silly as them.Kac:Spring just hits here, too. It' s so nice--windows open, the fresh air of changing seasons just lights me up. When I was younger this was the season for walking through the melting snow and ice, across roadsides, through square acre forests among the fields, I got so excited to be out in the wild. It' s tough to be in the city this time of year. Maybe I' 11 go cing soon !Sofia:In the city you don't have seasons. Spring rain does not make man-made structure grow, and wet roads are not inconvenient for you because you can move around in your car. Summer' s heat is no longer a problem and air-conditioning makes your rooms cool as autumn. The colors of the city don't change because nature is not powerful enough to change them as she changes the color of woods. Winter snow leaves nothing white but muddy roads.harno:Snow in Georgia is a funny thing. We have been having 24 hours weather news on the TV for the past week, just because there is a threat of snow. Schools have closed based on these predic- tions, and all we got was rain. But the rule is that if it sticks to the ground, school is canceled. It would be a great excuse to get the day off. People rush to the grocery store to buy milk and bread-- I don't know why, but they do. When I was growing up here we used to get one or twobig snow- falls a year, but there has not been any for the last few. Damn global wanning.Maeland:It' s been so nice. I am of the firm belief thatin February we get the day like cool autumn season in November... In February it' s like a warm period that' s been getting stronger and longer every year since my boyhood, and it gets defeated by the final blowing snowstorm of March at least once, but any- one can survive(生存)those snowstorms, since we all know they' 11 be gone in a few days.Now match each of the people (36-40) to the appropriate statement.Note: there are two extra statements.Statements36.Jennifer37. Kac38. Soscia39. Harno[ A ] Future is bright.[ B ] Man conquers nature.[ C ] We can see the effect of the pollution onthe climate.[ D ] Human beings have to struggle hard against weather.40. Macland [ E ] The call of nature is there.[ F ] He hates spring.[ G ] Sometimes we worry too much about nothing.PartB参考译文下面几段文字议论了气候的变迁情况及各自比照的观点。
2023年大学英语三级英语A级押题预测卷2
大学英语三级英语A级押题预测卷2一、语法Ⅰ1、Two new bridges ______ on the river by the end of next year.A.will be builtB.will have been builtC.are going to be builtD.have been built2、 It was not until the accident happened ______.A.when I realized my carelessnessB.as I realized my carelessnessC.that I realized my carelessnessD.when my carelessness has been realized3、 As a matter of fact, they would rather leave for Beijing than ______ in Shanghai.A.stayB.stayingC.stayedD.to stay4、 It is recommended that the project ______ until all the preparations have been made.A.alterB.convertC.is not startedD.not be started5、 The TV set ______ before it can be used.A.needs repairingB.requires repairedC.should be in repairD.has to be repairable6、 He was eager to ______ his new car to his colleagues. A.give offB.show forC.get offD.show off7、 ______ in the tsunami thoroughly, part of Sri Lanka has now been rebuilt.A.DestroyingB.Having destroyedC.DestroyedD.To be destroyed8、 He checked his car carefully lest it ______ on the way. A.breaks downB.would break downC.should break downD.broke down9、 The people and things ______ I saw during my visit to the city left a deep impression on me.A.thatB.whichC.whatD.in which10、 The more books you read, ______ you become.A.the more knowledgeB.the more knowledgeableC.more knowledgeD.more knowledgeable二、阅读理解一So much emphasis is placed nowadays on oral skills in all area of work, study and lecture, that the training course has proved very popular and last year I run a week’s presentation skills course at the annual International Summer School. After a shorter introductory meeting on the Saturday night when Bridget Stevens, Summer School Director greeted all the new students attending a wide variety of courses. And the coursesbegan in earnest with a two-hour session the following morning. Then followed full days, 9:30 a.m.~3:30 p.m., with the examination taking place on the fifth day(Friday). In order to give the students a change from my voice in this very concentrated week, Irene Randine, a very experienced lecturer, was invited to give two sessions, first on “Voice” and later on “Reading Aloud”, both of which were a success.The group was from a variety of countries. We have required that only fluent English speakers would be accepted and all were competent communicators. To my mind the first session is always the most important, for it is at that point we take stock of each other, students and lecturer. During the next four days the pressure is intense as we cover the various situations in which speakers might find themselves. Of course, time has to be given to discuss examination and by Thursday I expect to see a presentation from each of the students.1、Why did the training program play such an important role nowadays?A.Because International Summer School is popular.B.Because the training program has proved popular.C.Because so much emphasis is placed on the popular area of work, study and lecture.D.Because people pay more attention to oral skills in all area of work, study and lecture.2、When did the presentation skills course begin?A.On SaturdayB.On SundayC.On MondayD.On Friday3、Irene Randine was asked to give lectures in the course because______.A.they wanted to give students a change from the only voice in this busy weekB.they wanted to have a very experienced lecturer to host the courseC.it would be a very concentrated weekD.there were two sessions on "Voice" and "Reading Aloud"4、According to the passage, how did the students have their examination?A.They had a discussion examination.B.They covered the various situations.C.Each gave a presentation.D.They gave a response in a short period of time.5、What is the result of the one-week class?A.Only 5 students passed.B.All the 12 students passed.C.All the 9 students passed.D.7 students passed.三、阅读理解二As civilization proceeds in the direction of technology, it passes the point of supplying all the basic essentials of life-food, shelter, clothes, and warmth. Then we are faced with a choice between using technology to provide and fulfill needs which have been regarded as unnecessary or, on the other hand, using technology to reduce the number of hours of work which man must do in order to earn a given standard of living. In other words we either raise our standard of living above that necessary for comfort and happiness or we leave it at this level and work shorter hours. I shall take it for granted that mankind has, by that time, chosen the latter alternative. Men will be working shorter and shorter hours in their paid employment. It follows that the housewife will also expect to be able to havemore leisure in her life without lowering her standard of living. It also follows that human domestic servants will have completely ceased to exist. Yet the great majority of the housewives will wish to be relived completely from the routine operations of the home such as vacuuming the floors, or washing the clothes, or making beds. By far the most logical step to relieve the housewife of routine, is to provide a robot slave which can be trained to the requirements of a particular home and can be programmed to carry out half a dozen or more standard operations, when so switched by the housewife.1、In this passage, the author states that______.A.technology is no linger regarded as important as it used to beB.it is always reasonable to make a man work fulltime for a good salaryC.modem civilization provides people with more than daily necessitiesD.it is salary, not the number of working hours that worries people most2、It can be inferred from the passage that______.A.the only purpose of developing technology is to fulfillthe needs of daily lifeB.the better choice is to reducing working hours by making use of technologyC.men will be less paid due to the decrease in the number of working hoursD.men have to work longer if they want to enjoy more in their lives3、According to this passage, housewives ______.A.are not satisfied with present standard livingB.think that domestic servants are very helpfulC.will prefer to live a life with more free timeD.hope that husbands will be better paid by the employers 4、The words "routine operations" (Para. 1) in this passage refer to______.A.daily necessitiesB.domestic servantsC.medical operationsD.daily housework5、The purpose of the last paragraph is to______.A.describe the steps to train a robotB.advertise a new' type of robotC.instruct housewives how to operate a robotD.suggest making use of a robot in the house四、英译汉1、 Please fill in form. attached and send it to the address shown at your earliest convenience.A.请按相关形式填写并尽早寄到如下地址。
2023年大学英语三级英语A级押题预测卷10
大学英语三级英语A级押题预测卷10一、语法Ⅰ1、I don’t think ______ possible to master a foreign language without much memory work.A.thisB.thatC.itsD.it2、 ______, she was already a lawyer.A.How young was sheB.As she was youngC.Young as she wasD.Young although she was3、 "Come on, Peter. I want to show you something.""Oh, how nice of you. I ______ you ______ to bring me a gift."A.never think, are goingB.never thought, were goingC.didn't think, were goingD.hadn't thought, were going4、 The Great Wall of China runs across ______ China like ahuge dragon.A.the northB.northC.northernD.north of5、 ______ do you think can do it?A.WhomB.WhoC.WhyD.How.6、 On National Day, ______ people take part in all kinds of celebration.A.hundreds of millions ofB.millions of hundreds ofC.hundreds millions ofD.millions hundreds of7、 After watching ______ TV, she played ______ violin for an hour.A./, /B.the, theC.the, /D./, the8、 If death occurs at home, ______ discovers the body should contact the doctor.A.whoB.whoeverC.whomD.whomever9、 The man shouted at the shop assistant, ______ his arms constantly.A.wavingB.wavedC.m waveD.being waved10、 It ______ that he was a fluent speaker of English, many people came to him to learn spoken English.A.being knownB.is knownC.was knownD.had been known二、阅读理解一The West has begun to take more notice of the East. The fifth volume of an enormous work re- assessing the Chinese contribution to science and technology is to be published nextyear. The first volume, which was published twenty years ago, set the tone for the whole work. In it, evidence was given to show that many inventions which, until then, Western historians had claimed for Europe, were made first in China. The attempt to rewrite the intellectual history of the world was not received without protest by some famous historians. However, the evidence that has been presented so far in the first four volumes has persuaded many historians who were skeptical at first. China’s invention of paper, printing, the magnetic compass and gunpowder has never been disputed, but this new history has added advanced bridge design, mechanical clocks, paddle boats and many other inventions to the list. In the four volumes published so far no attempt has been made to explain why China has not kept up with the West in science and technology in modem times. It is probable that the answer is to be found in the social and economic history of China, where a static(静态的) society under a relatively kind ruling of scholars contrasts with the potentially revolutionary and dynamic society of the West at the end of the Middle Ages. In recent years, the Chinese government has been making every effort to catch up with the West again, and there is little doubt that the gap is being reduced year by year. But will China avoidthe West’s mistakes?1、Task 1Directions: After reading the following passage, you will find 5 questions or unfinished statements, numbered 36 through 40. For each question or statement there are 4 choices marked A, B, C, and D. You should make the correct choice.The West has begun to take more notice of the East. The fifth volume of an enormous work re- assessing the Chinese contribution to science and technology is to be published next year. The first volume, which was published twenty years ago, set the tone for the whole work. In it, evidence was given to show that many inventions which, until then, Western historians had claimed for Europe, were made first in China. The attempt to rewrite the intellectual history of the world was not received without protest by some famous historians. However, the evidence that has been presented so far in the first four volumes has persuaded many historians who were skeptical at first. China"s invention of paper, printing, the magnetic compass and gunpowder has never been disputed, but this new history has added advanced bridge design, mechanical clocks, paddle boats and many other inventions to the list.In the four volumes published so far no attempt has been madeto explain why China has not kept up with the West in science and technology in modem times. It is probable that the answer is to be found in the social and economic history of China, where a static(静态的) society under a relatively kind ruling of scholars contrasts with the potentially revolutionary and dynamic society of the West at the end of the Middle Ages. In recent years, the Chinese government has been making every effort to catch up with the West again, and there is little doubt that the gap is being reduced year by year. But will China avoid the West"s mistakes?So far, how many volumes of the book have been published?A.Five.B.Four.C.Three.D.None.2、The first volume was published ______.A.ten years agoB.last yearC.five years agoD.twenty years ago3、In Paragraph 1, the word "skeptical" means ______.A.doubtfulB.worriedC.sadD.angry4、Which of the following is NOT MENTIONED in the passage?A.Gunpowder.B.Needles.C.Paddle boats.D.Bridge design.5、The best title for this passage is ______.A.China"s InventionsB.Comparisons Between the East and the WestC.China Is Catching UpD.Situations in China三、阅读理解二It is a matter of common observation that although incomes keep going up over the years, people never seem to become much better off! Prices are rising continuously. This condition is known as one of inflation; the money supply isbecoming inflated so that each unit of it becomes less valuable. People have grown accustomed in recent years to higher and higher rates of inflation. What could be bought ten years age for one dollar now costs well over two dollars. Present indications are that this rate of inflation is tending to rise rather than to fall. If in the real world our money incomes go up at the same rate as prices, one might think that inflation does not matter. But it does. When money is losing value, it lacks one of the qualities of a good money—stability of value. It is no longer acceptable as a store of value; and it becomes an unsuitable standard of deferred(延期的) payments. Nobody wants to hold a wasting asset(财宝), so people try to get rid of money as quickly as possible. Inflation therefore stimulates consumer spending, and prevents people from saving.1、Task 2Directions: This task is the same as Task 1.The 5 questions or unfinished statements are numbered 41 through 45.It is a matter of common observation that although incomes keep going up over the years, people never seem to become much better off! Prices are rising continuously. This condition is known as one of inflation; the money supply is becoming inflated so that each unit of it becomes less valuable. People have grownaccustomed in recent years to higher and higher rates of inflation. What could be bought ten years age for one dollar now costs well over two dollars. Present indications are that this rate of inflation is tending to rise rather than to fall. If in the real world our money incomes go up at the same rate as prices, one might think that inflation does not matter. But it does. When money is losing value, it lacks one of the qualities of a good money—stability of value. It is no longer acceptable as a store of value; and it becomes an unsuitable standard of deferred(延期的) payments. Nobody wants to hold a wasting asset(财宝), so people try to get rid of money as quickly as possible. Inflation therefore stimulates consumer spending, and prevents people from saving.Inflation is a situation in which ______.A.we find our money more valuable than beforeB.people can easily find better paying jobsC.employment no longer becomes a problemD.money keeps losing its value2、According to the writer, inflation ______.A.is quite common at the present timeB.seldom happens in recent yearsC.will become less frequentD.can hardly be avoided3、According to the passage, if incomes and prices rise together ______.A.money will hold its valueB.inflation is still a troubleC.inflation will not be a problemD.businesses will be prosperous4、When money loses its value ______.A.it is no longer stableB.people will save more moneyC.goods will also lose their valueD.incomes will keep rising5、In a period of inflation, people are likely to ______.A.invest heavily on the stock marketB.hold on to money as a dependable assetC.stop spending money on the marketD.spend money and not bother to save四、英译汉1、 Smoking cigarettes adds to the general levels of air pollution as well as damaging our health.A.吸烟危害健康、污染空气。
2023年大学英语三级英语A级押题预测卷7
大学英语三级英语A级押题预测卷7一、语法Ⅰ1、Is there any hope of ______ the final exam?A.John to passB.John passC.passing JohnD.John's passing2、 Lawrance will do anything for Lily except ______ her money.A.lendingB.lendC.borrowingD.borrow3、 We found it impossible ______ all the questions within the time given.A.solveB.being solvingC.to have solvedD.to solve4、We don’t allow ______ in the meeting room.A.to smokeB.smokedC.smokingD.to smoking5、 ______ is known to the world, Mark Twain is a great American writer.A.AsB.ThatC.WhoD.Which6、There were ______ for Saturday’s mo vie.A.not availableB.no available ticketsC.no tickets availableD.tickets no available7、 The output of our factory is now twice ______ it was three years ago.A.whatB.thatC.asD.which8、 At no time and under no circumstances ______ the first to use nuclear weapons.A.China will beB.will China beC.will be ChinaD.shall China be9、 What ______ would happen if the manager knew you felt that way?A.will you supposeB.are you supposingC.do you supposeD.you would suppose10、 It is high time someone ______ Nick that each member ofa team has to do his share of work.A.could tellB.tellC.toldD.would tell二、阅读理解一About one in twenty adults in the United States cannot read English. A new federal study shows that adults made little progress in their reading skills between 1992 and 2022. The National Assessment of Adult Literacy is the most important test of how well adult Americans can read. Researchers testednineteen thousand people over the age of sixteen. The study represents an adult population of two hundred twenty-two million. Those who took part were tested on how well they could read and understand information used in everyday life, The study found that eleven million adults, or five percent, cannot read English. They could not answer even the easiest written questions. Four million of them most likely cannot speak English either. The study shows that more than forty percent of adults can perform. only simple reading activities. For many, even that can be difficult. Fifty-six percent of adults can perform. moderate or complex activities. Moderate can mean finding information in a book. Of that number, thirteen percent can perform. complex tasks like comparing two different newspaper commentaries (评论). Researchers say part of the problem is that many young Americans do not read as much for pleasure anymore. Also, there are greater numbers of non-English speaking immigrants.Reading skills can directly affect the ability to earn a living. The best readers were found to earn up to twenty-eight thousand dollars a year more than those who lacked simple reading skills.Yet, compared to the last study in 1992, adults’ reading skills were about the same or lower across every level of education. Thiswas true even among people who have completed college. By race and ethnic group, blacks and Asians had the biggest increases in English reading skills. But levels decreased among Hispanics. Experts, say, however, that while many Hispanics are unable to read in English, they may read well in Spanish. Overall, American adults improved the most in answering questions that involved numbers. Even so, the test found that the average adult cannot do much more than perform. simple, everyday math.1、Task 1Directions: After reading the following passage, you will find 5 questions or unfinished statements, numbered 36 through 40. For each question or statement there are 4 choices marked A, B, C, and D. You should make the correct choice.About one in twenty adults in the United States cannot read English. A new federal study shows that adults made little progress in their reading skills between 1992 and 2022.The National Assessment of Adult Literacy is the most important test of how well adult Americans can read. Researchers tested nineteen thousand people over the age of sixteen. The study represents an adult population of two hundred twenty-two million. Those who took part were tested on how well they could read and understand information used ineveryday life, The study found that eleven million adults, or five percent, cannot read English. They could not answer even the easiest written questions. Four million of them most likely cannot speak English either. The study shows that more than forty percent of adults can perform. only simple reading activities. For many, even that can be difficult. Fifty-six percent of adults can perform. moderate or complex activities. Moderate can mean finding information in a book. Of that number, thirteen percent can perform. complex tasks like comparing two different newspaper commentaries (评论).Researchers say part of the problem is that many young Americans do not read as much for pleasure anymore. Also, there are greater numbers of non-English speaking immigrants.Reading skills can directly affect the ability to earn a living. The best readers were found to earn up to twenty-eight thousand dollars a year more than those who lacked simple reading skills. Yet, compared to the last study in 1992, adults" reading skills were about the same or lower across every level of education. This was true even among people who have completed college. By race and ethnic group, blacks and Asians had the biggest increases in English reading skills. But levels decreased among Hispanics. Experts, say, however, that while many Hispanics areunable to read in English, they may read well in Spanish.Overall, American adults improved the most in answering questions that involved numbers. Even so, the test found that the average adult cannot do much more than perform. simple, everyday math.When was the article probably written?A.Between 1992 and 2022. .B.After 1992.C.Around 2022.D.In 1992,2、Who was tested by the National Assessment of Adult Literacy? A.Two hundred twenty-two million adults in America.B.Eleven million immigrants.C.Nineteen thousand people over sixteen in U. S.D.Blacks, Asians and Hispanics living in the country.3、According to the text, how many percent of adults can perform. complex English reading tasks?A.A little bit more than seven percent.B.Fifty-six percent.C.More than forty percent.D.Thirteen percent.4、The study finds out that ______.A.eleven million adults could answer only the easiest written questionsB.more than forty percent of adults find it difficult to perform. simple reading activitiesC.blacks, Asians and Hispanics had the biggest increases in English reading skillsD.the best readers earn more money than those who lack simple reading skills5、Since these years, American adults have improved the most in ______.A.performing math problemsB.finding information in a bookC.answering questions involved numbersD.comparing two different newspaper commentaries三、阅读理解二Dear Mr. Smith: Thank you very much for your inquiry dated December 12, 2022. I am glad to tell you that we are an outstanding hi-tech company specializing in telephonefacilities and are able to offer you our exclusive products (独家产品) , Pentium telephone recorders, at a very reasonable price. A 15 per cent further discount is usually offered for an order for 300 units or more. The recorder can be placed virtually anywhere or even so far from the telephone set that the coming speaker is unaware of its presence. It is completely automatic, started and stopped by electronic controls. Its direct contact with the telephone wire ensures highest fidelity (高保真) recording. The recording volume level is automatically maintained with its built-in ability to boost it when low or to cut it down when high, which is particularly useful in recording long distance calls. This is an unusual opportunity for you to get an unusual product. I am looking forward to receiving your initial order as soon as possible.Yours sincerely,Paul Y. ShenGeneral ManagerABC Company1、Task 2Directions: This task is the same as Task 1.The 5 questions or unfinished statements are numbered 41 through 45.Dear Mr. Smith:Thank you very much for your inquiry dated December 12, 2022.I am glad to tell you that we are an outstanding hi-tech companyspecializing in telephone facilities and are able to offer you our exclusive products (独家产品) , Pentium telephone recorders, at a very reasonable price. A 15 per cent further discount is usually offered for an order for 300 units or more. The recorder can be placed virtually anywhere or even so far from the telephone set that the coming speaker is unaware of its presence. It is completely automatic, started and stopped by electronic controls. Its direct contact with the telephone wire ensures highest fidelity (高保真) recording. The recording volume level is automatically maintained with its built-in ability to boost it when low or to cut it down when high, which is particularly useful in recording long distance calls.This is an unusual opportunity for you to get an unusual product. I am looking forward to receiving your initial order as soon as possible.Yours sincerely,Paul Y. ShenGeneral ManagerABC CompanyIn this letter, ABC Company is promoting ______.A.telephone recordersB.telephone facilitiesC.exclusive productsD.mobile telephones2、The attractiveness of the promotion of the products might be ______.A.very light in weightB.very reasonable priceC.especially low discountD.appearance of the products3、It seems the recorder should be ______.A.connected with the telephone wireB.connected without notice of the coming speakerC.placed very far from the telephone setD.placed almost anywhere in the room4、The word "boost" (Line 5, Para.3) probably means ______.A.to cutB.to lowerC.to keepD.to increaseIf Mr. Smith orders a few sets promoted in this letter, his order will be the ______.A.first oneB.second oneC.third oneD.fourth one四、英译汉1、 She has bought some cloth; she is going to make herselfa dress.A.她买了一些衣服;她还准备给自己做一件衣服。
2023年大学英语三级英语A级考前密押卷5
大学英语三级英语A级考前密押卷5一、语法Ⅰ1、Were it not for your help, I ______ in trouble now.A.wasB.wereC.had beenD.would be2、 She was running ______ balance, with her feet wrongly positioned.A.onB.offC.inD.over3、 The commercial purpose of a trade mark is ______ the goods or services of a company from those of competitors.A.to distinguishB.having distinguishedC.distinguishingD.being distinguished4、 If either of you had been able to hold ______ your anger,the fight would have been avoided.A.backB.inC.forD.against5、 If you really want to apply for the dangerous job, I ______ in your way.A.shouldn't have stoodB.wouldn't be standingC.wouldn't standD.couldn't have stood6、 We have advantage ______ you in the field of manufacturing electrical products.A.byB.overC.withD.above7、 Only yesterday ______ out that my documents were missing. A.did I findB.I foundC.I have foundD.Had I found8、 By ______ your work environment and personal practices, you may be able to reduce fatigue and discomfort.A.adaptB.having adaptedC.adaptingD.being adapted9、 Once he set his mind to ______ something, he would not give up easily.A.doB.doingC.be doingD.having done10、 If you try to pass ______ the problems, it would be impossible for you to make any progress in this field.A.offB.overC.byD.across二、阅读理解一What is a librarian? A person who sits at a little desk, talking in a very low voice, taking books from people who bring them back, making them pay if they have kept them too long, andstamping the date on books that are taken out? Certainly not! That is the work of the most junior employee in the library. To become a qualified librarian, you first have to work in a library for a year to get firsthand experience of the work. Then you go to a special library school, usually for two years. If you pass the exams successfully, you may apply for a senior post in a public library, or even at a university. Every English town (and many large villages too) has a public library. The chief librarian has the important task of deciding in which way to spend the money that is allocated (划拨) for the library by the council. Since the librarian buys the circulation materials, he or she must know the community in which he/she serves. A public library in a remote agricultural area, for example, might not have very much demand for a book on the problem of air pollution in large cities. However, people in a given area may be studying any subject under the sun, and these students are often quite dependent on the services of their public library, so a librarian must strive to keep a variety of books in the library no matter what locale he/she is serving. Also, librarians are usually asked to advise on the design of new library buildings, so modern libraries tend to be far more sensibly planned than those built prior to the 1900s. Aslibraries are often open longer hours than businesses, the librarians working timetable may be very different from that of his friends, and he may have a free time during the day to compensate for the evenings when he has to work. But, having such an important position in the cultural life of his community, he can never grumble that his job is boring or unimportant.1、Task 1Directions: After reading the following passage, you will find 5 questions or unfinished statements, numbered 36 through 40. For each question or statement there are 4 choices marked A, B, C, and D. You should make the correct choice.What is a librarian? A person who sits at a little desk, talking in a very low voice, taking books from people who bring them back, making them pay if they have kept them too long, and stamping the date on books that are taken out? Certainly not! That is the work of the most junior employee in the library. To become a qualified librarian, you first have to work in a library for a year to get firsthand experience of the work. Then you go to a special library school, usually for two years. If you pass the exams successfully, you may apply for a senior post in a public library, or even at a university.Every English town (and many large villages too) has a publiclibrary. The chief librarian has the important task of deciding in which way to spend the money that is allocated (划拨) for the library by the council. Since the librarian buys the circulation materials, he or she must know the community in which he/she serves. A public library in a remote agricultural area, for example, might not have very much demand for a book on the problem of air pollution in large cities. However, people in a given area may be studying any subject under the sun, and these students are often quite dependent on the services of their public library, so a librarian must strive to keep a variety of books in the library no matter what locale he/she is serving. Also, librarians are usually asked to advise on the design of new library buildings, so modern libraries tend to be far more sensibly planned than those built prior to the 1900s. As libraries are often open longer hours than businesses, the librarian"s working timetable may be very different from that of his friends, and he may have a free time during the day to compensate for the evenings when he has to work. But, having such an important position in the cultural life of his community, he can never grumble that his job is boring or unimportant. What does the most junior employee in a library do?A.Thinks and dreams about qualifying as a librarian.B.Sits at a little desk.C.Talks in a very low voice.D.Takes in and lets out books.2、Who can apply for a senior post in a municipal library?A.Someone who has spent two years at a library school.B.A university graduate, who talks softly and reads a lot of books.C.Someone who has passed an examination and is rather old. D.Someone who has trained as a librarian and has previously worked in a library.3、To become a qualified" librarian, you must take a ______ course at a special library school.A.two years"B.two-yearC.two yearsD.two year"s4、A librarian may have a lot of free time during the day to make ______ for the evenings when he has to work.A.upB.inC.outD.down5、Talking in a very low voice is ______.A.whistlingB.hushingC.whisperingD.grumbling三、阅读理解二The sense of sound is one of our most important means of knowing what is going on around us. Sound has a waste product, too, in the form. of noise. Noise has been called unwanted sound. Noise is growing and it may get much worse before it gets any better. Scientists, for several years, have been studying how noise affects people and animals. They are surprised by what they have learned. Peace and quiet are becoming harder to find. Noise pollution is a threat that should be looked at carefully. There is a saying that it is so noisy that you can’t hear yourself think. Doctors who study noise believe that we must sometimes hear ourselves think. If we don’t, we may have headaches, other aches and pains, or even worse mental problems.Noise adds more tension to a society that already faces enough stress. But noise is not a new problem. In ancient Rome, people complained so much about noise that the government stopped chariots (战车)from moving through the streets at night! Ways of making less noise are now being tested. There are even laws controlling noise. We cannot return to the “good old days” of peace and quiet. But we can reduce noise—if we shout loudly enough about it.1、Task 2Directions: This task is the same as Task 1.The 5 questions or unfinished statements are numbered 41 through 45.The sense of sound is one of our most important means of knowing what is going on around us. Sound has a waste product, too, in the form. of noise. Noise has been called unwanted sound. Noise is growing and it may get much worse before it gets any better. Scientists, for several years, have been studying how noise affects people and animals. They are surprised by what they have learned. Peace and quiet are becoming harder to find. Noise pollution is a threat that should be looked at carefully.There is a saying that it is so noisy that you can"t hear yourself think. Doctors who study noise believe that we must sometimes hear ourselves think. If we don"t, we may haveheadaches, other aches and pains, or even worse mental problems. Noise adds more tension to a society that already faces enough stress.But noise is not a new problem. In ancient Rome, people complained so much about noise that the government stopped chariots (战车)from moving through the streets at night!Ways of making less noise are now being tested. There are even laws controlling noise. We cannot return to the "good old days" of peace and quiet. But we can reduce noise—if we shout loudly enough about it.Why are scientists surprised by the findings in their noise study?A.Because the world is becoming increasingly noisy.B.Because they have learned that noise is also is also a kind of pollution.C.Because noise is an unwanted waste for human beings.D.Because people knew little about noise before.2、According to the text, what specifically may happen if we cannot hear ourselves think?A.We may forget what we have thought about.B.Our thoughts may be disturbed.C.Our mind may be harmed.D.We may have difficulty in finding the right words.3、When the writer says we cannot return to the good old days, he means that ______.A.our society is becoming much worse than beforeB.in our modern society it is hard to lead a quiet life C.the old days were much happier than the present timeD.it is impossible for us to reduce noise back to previous levels4、From the last sentence of the passage we can learn that ______. A.we can get public noise under control if we effectively draw attention to itB.sometimes we have to shout loudly so that others can hear usC.shouting is a chief cause of noise pollution nowadays D.it is important to warn people of the danger of noise pollution5、Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A.Only recently did people realize the harmful effects ofnoise.B.Noise pollution is the worst kind of pollution we suffer from.C.People are now trying to find ways to reduce noise as much as possible.D.The writer thinks that it is almost impossible for people to avoid noise.四、英译汉1、 If only I had been warned of the danger of going alone into the forest!A.假如我知道单独呆在森林的危急该就不会这样了!B.假如我知道呆在森林的危急该就不会单独去了!C.我呆在森林里又孤独又危急!D.假如有人提示我单独呆在森林的危急该多好啊!2、 Measures should be taken to protect our environment before it is too late.A.在太晚之前应当马上实行措施来爱护环境。
2024公三英语小作文考试押题
Public English Test System Level 3: Predicting Trends in Essay Writing for2024As the Public English Test System (PETS) Level 3 exam approaches in 2024, candidates are understandably eager to gain insights into potential essay topics. While it's impossible to predict the exact prompts, we can analyzepast trends and current events to formulate educated guesses. This article aims to provide an overview of the likely themes and directions for essay writing in the upcoming PETS Level 3 exam.Firstly, it's crucial to recognize that PETS Level 3 essay prompts often reflect contemporary issues and social trends. Given the increasing focus on sustainability and environmental protection, it's highly likely that topics related to these areas will be prominent. Essays might explore the individual's role in environmental preservation, the impact of technology on sustainability, or the need for policy changes to address climate change.Moreover, with the rise of remote work and online learning, the impact of technology on our daily lives isanother potential area of focus. Essays could discuss the benefits and challenges of remote work, the effectivenessof online education, or the ethical considerations surrounding data privacy and security.Additionally, social issues such as diversity, inclusivity, and gender equality are often addressed in PETS essays. Candidates should be prepared to discusstopics like the importance of cultural diversity in society, the challenges faced by marginalized groups, or theprogress made in gender equality and its impact on society. Finally, personal development and life skills are perennial favorites in essay prompts. Topics might include the importance of resilience in overcoming challenges, the role of critical thinking in decision-making, or thebenefits of lifelong learning and personal growth.To prepare effectively for these potential essay topics, candidates should focus on enhancing their language skills, including vocabulary, grammar, and sentence structure. Reading widely and engaging in critical thinking exercises can help improve comprehension and analysis skills.Additionally, regular practice writing essays on various topics will enhance writing fluency and coherence.In conclusion, while predicting exact essay prompts for the 2024 PETS Level 3 exam is impossible, candidates can prepare by staying informed about current events and social trends. By focusing on sustainability, technology's impact, social issues, and personal development, candidates can increase their chances of success in the essay section ofthe exam.**公共英语等级考试三级:2024年小作文考试押题趋势** 随着2024年公共英语等级考试(PETS)三级考试的临近,考生们迫切地希望了解潜在的小作文题目。
全国英语等级考试三级阅读最后冲刺习题
全国英语等级考试三级阅读最后冲刺习题全国英语等级考试三级阅读最后冲刺习题Fifteen years ago, I entered the Boston Globe, which was a temple to me then. It wasn’t easy getting hired. But once you were there, I found, you were in.Globe jobs were for life-guaranteed until retirement. For 15 years I had prospered there moving from an ordinary reporter to foreign correspondent and finally to senior editor. I would have a lifetime of security is I struck with it. Instead, I had made a decision to leave. I entered my boss’s office. Would he rage? I wondered. He had a famous temper. “Matt, we have to have a talk,” I began awkwardly. “I came to the Globe when I was twenty-four. Now I’m forty. There’s a lot I want to do in life. I’m resigning.” “To another paper?” he asked. I reached into my coat poc ket, but didn’t say anything. I handed him aletter that explained everything. It said that I was leaving to start a new media pany. We were at a rareturning point in history. I wanted to be directly engaged in the change. “I’m glad for you,” he said, qui te out of my expectation. “I just came from a board of directors meeting and it was seventy-five percent discouraging news. Some of that we can deal with. But much of it we can’t, ” he went on. “I wish you all the luck in the world,” he concluded. “And if it doesn’t work out, remember, your star is always high here.”Then I went out of his office, walking through the newsroom for more good-byes. Everybody was saying congratulations. Everybody even though I’d berisking all on an unfamiliar venture: all thefinancial security I had carefully built up.Later, I had a final talk with Bill Taylor, chairman and publisher of the Boston Globe. He had turned the Globe into a billion-dollar property.“I’m resigning, Bill, ”I said. He listened while I gave him the st ory. He wasn’t looking angry or dismayed either. After a pause, he said, “Golly, I wish I were in your shoes.”46. From the passage we know that the Globe is a famous _______.[A] newspaper [B] magazine[C]temple [ D ] church47. If the writer stayed with the Globe _________.[ A] he would be able to realize his lifetime dreams.[ B] he would let his long-cherished dreams fade away.[ C ] he would never have to worry about hisfuture life.[ D] he would never be allowed to develop his ambitions.48. The writer wanted to resign because _________.[A] he had serious trouble with his boss.[ B ] he got underpaid at his job for the Globe.[ C ] he wanted to be engaged in the new media industry.[ D ] he had found a better paid job in a publishing house.49. When the writer decided to resign the Globe was faced with _______.[ A ] a trouble with its staff members[ B ] a shortage of qualified reporters[ C ] an unfavorable business situation[ D ]an uncontrollable business situation50. By “:I wish I were in your shoes.” (in the last paragraph) Bill Taylor meant that _______.[ A ] the writer was to fail.[ B] the writer was stupid[ C ] he would do the same if possible[D] he would reject the writer’s request参考答案:46. A 第二段老板提到“是不是到另一家报纸去”根据此推测这是一家报社。
公共英语三级考试阅读理解预测试题(1)
Section II Reading( 50 minutes)PartADirections:Read the following two texts. Answer the questions on each text by choosing A, B, C or D. Ma——your ansumrs on ANSWER SHEET 1.Text 1An embarrassing experienceIt was the small hours of the morning when we reached London Airport. I had cabled Lond trom Amsterdam, and there was a hired car to meet, but there was one more unfortunate happening before I reached my fiat. In all my travels I have never, but for that once, been required by the British customs to open a single bag or to do more than state that I carried no goods liable to duty. I was, of course, my fault; the extreme tiredness and nervous tension of the journey had destroyed mydiplomacy. I was, for whichever reason, so fired that I could hardly stand, and to the question, "have you read this?" I replied with extreme foolishness, "Yes, hundreds of times. ""And you have nothing to declare?""Nothing. ""How long have you been out of this country?""About three months. ""And during that time you have acquired nothing?""Nothing but what is on the list I have given you. "He seemed momentarily at a loss, but then he attacked. The attack, when it came, was utterly unexpected."Where did you get that watch?"I could have kicked myself. Two days ago, when playing water games with a friend in the bath, I had forgotten to take off my ROLEX OYSTER, and it had, not unnaturally, stopped. I had gone into the market and bought, for twelve shillings and six pence, an ugly time piece that made a strange noise. It had stopped twice, without any reason, during the journey.I explained, but I had already lost face. I produced my own watch from a pocket, and added that I should be grateful if he would confiscate the replacement."It is not a question of confiscation," he said, "there is a fine for failing to declare dutiable goods. And now may I please examine that Rolex?"It took another quarter of an hour to persuade him that the Rolex was not contraband; then he began to search my luggage.26. When did the writer arrive at London airport?[A] In the early morning. [B] Late at night.[ C] At noon. [ D] Late in the morning.27. What can we conclude from the questions asked by the customs officer?[ A] He was just doing his duty by asking the passenger some usual questions.[ B ] He must have noticed the writer' s ugly watch.[ C ] He wanted to embarrass the writer.[ D] He must have noticed the writer's tiredness.28. What did the writer think of the watch he bought in the market?[ A] He was fond of the watch because it was a Rolex.[ B ] He found the watch useful though it was very cheap.[ C ] He didn't like the watch at all.[D] He was indifferent to the watch.29. What must have happened to the writer in the end?[ A] He must have spent a long time at the customs and must have been let go without any punishment.[ B ] He must have been given a fine as a punishment.[ C] His Rolex must have been confiscated.[ D ]His cheap watch must have been confiscated.30. What do you think is the tone of the story?[ A] Humorous. [ B] Sarcastic.[ C 1 Solemn. [ D ] Matter-of-fact.Text 2You must have been troubled by when to say "I love you" because it is one of the greatest puzzles in our life.What if you say it first and your partner doesn' t love you back? Or if they do say it but you don't feel they mean it? Being the first to declare your love can benerve-racking(——) and risky and can leave you feeling as vulnerable as a turtle with no shell. But is the person who says it first really in a position of weakness? Doesn' t it pay to hold back, play it cool and wait until the other half has shown their hand first?"A really good relationship should be about being fair and being equal," says psychologist Sidney Crown. "But love is seldom equal. " All relationships go through power struggles but, he says,if a love imbalance continues for years, the rot will set in. "That feeling of ' I' ve always loved you more' may be subverted(颠覆,破坏) for a time, but it never goes away completely and it oftenemerges in squabbling(大声争吵). " In love, at least, the silent, withholding type is not always the most powerful. "The strongest one in a relationship is often the person who feels confident enough to talk about their feelings," says educational psychologist Ingrid Collins. Psychosexual therapist Paula Hall agrees. "The one with the upper hand is often the person who takes the initiative. In fact, the person who says ' I love you' first may also be the one who says ' I' m bored with you' first. " Hall believes that much depends on how "I love you" is said and the motivation of the person saying it. "Is it said when they' re drunk? Is it said before their partner flies off on holiday, and what it really means is ' Please don' t be unfaithful to me' ? By saying ' I love you', they really saying' Do you love me?' If so, wouldn't it just be more honest to say that?" Collins agrees that intention is everything. "It' s not what is said, but how it' s said. What it comes down to is the sincerity of the speaker. "31. What is the main idea of this passage?[ A ] The importance of "I love you".[ B ] The meaning of "I love you".[ C ] The time of saying "I love you".[ D ] The place of saying "I love you".32. In the first sentence the author means that[ A ] it is easy to say "I love you"[ B ] it is hard to say "I love you"[ C ] we have many troubles in our life[ D ] people usually do not know when to say "I love you"33. According to the expert, a good relationship should be[ A ] fair and equal [ B ] fair and kind[ C ] powerful and equal [ D 1 confident and fair34. In the third paragraph, the phrase "with the upper hand" means[ A ] being low in spirit [ B ] having only one hand[ C ] being active [ D ] being passive35. What is the most important for you to consider when somebody say "I love you" to you?[ A ] The intention. [ B ] The place.[ C ] The time. [ D ] The determination.参考译文Text l一次尴尬的经历当我们到达伦敦机场的时候还是凌晨,我已经从阿姆斯特丹往伦敦过电报了,预租了一辆车等我们,但是在我到达公寓之前又发生了一倒霉的事。
xx全国公共英语三级考试真题预测(二)
xx全国公共英语三级考试真题预测(二)1. A peculiarly pointed chin is his most memorable facial .A) mark B) feature C) trace D) appearance2. John Dewey believed that education should be a preparation for life, that a person learns by doing, and that teaching must the curiosity and creativity of children.A) seek B) stimulate C) shape D) secure3. Criticism and self-criticism is necessary it helps us to find and correct our mistakes.A) by that B) at that C) on that D) in that4. However, at times this balance in nature is ,resulting in a number of possibly unforeseen effects.A) troubled B) disturbed C) confused D) puzzled5. The patient‘s health failed to such an extent that he was put into care.A) tense B) rigid C) intensive D) tight6. Does everyone on earth have an equal right an equal share of its resources?A) by B) at C) to D) over7. In 1914, an apparently insignificant event in a remote part of Eastern Europe Europe into a great war.A) inserted B) imposed C) pitched D) plunged8. We had to a lot of noise when the children were at home.A) go in for B) hold on to C) put up with D) keep pace with9. What he said just now had little to do with the question discussion.A) on B) in C) under D) at10. Over a third of the population was estimated to have no to the health service.A) assessment B) assignment C) exception D) aess。
全国英语等级考试(PETS)三级绝密押题
全国英语等级考试(PETS)三级绝密押题Section I Listening Comprehension 第一部分听力(25 minutes)Directions:This .section is designed to test your ability to understand spoken English. You will hear a selection of recorded materials and you must answer the questions that accompany them. There are two parts in this section, Part A and Part B.这部分的目的是测试。
你的英语听说能力。
你将听到一段录音资料选择,你必须回答他们的问题。
在这一部分有两个部分,A和B.Remember, while you are doing the test, you should first put down your answers in your test booklet. At the end of the listening comprehension section, you will have 3 minutes to transfer your answers from your test booklet onto your ANSWER SHEET 1. 记住,当你在做测试,你应该先放下你的答案在你的小册子。
在听力部分结束时,您将有3分钟的时间将你的答案从你的小册子上你的答题卡If you have any questions, you may raise your hand NOW as you will not be allowed to speak once the test has started.如果你有任何问题,你可以举起你的手,你将不被允许说一旦测试开始Now look at Part A in your test booklet.Part AYou will hear 10 short dialogues. For each dialogue, there is one question and four possible answers. Choose the correct answer-A, B, C or D, and mark it in your test booklet. You will have 15seconds to answer the question and you will hear each dialogue ONL Y ONCE.Example:You will hear:W: Could you please tell me if the Beijing flight will be arriving on time? 你能告诉我到北京的航班会按时到达吗?M:Yes, Madam. It should be arriving in about ten minutes. 它会在十分钟之内到达You will read:Who do you think the woman is talking to?[A] A bus conductor.[ B] A clerk at the airport.[ C] A taxi driver.[D] A clerk at the station.From the dialogue, we know that only a clerk at the airport is most likely to know the arrival time of a flight, so you should choose answer [ B ] and mark it in your test booklet.Sample Answer: [ A ] [B] [C] [D]Now look at question 1.1. What do the girls have in common?[A] Both of them are going to Zimbabwe. [ B ] They are both from Africa.[ C ] They are of the same age. [D] They are interested in African art.2. What do we learn from this conversation?[A] Mr. Smith is the new manager. [B] The manager is a man.[C] The former manager has left. [D] The manager is not here.3. What does the woman want to know?[A] Where to board the plane. [B] Where to find a telephone.[C] The flight number. [D] The departure time.4. What does the woman mean?[A] She doesn’ t wa nt to ask Mr. Jackson herself.[ B ] She doesn ’ t want to work for Mr. Jackson.[ C ] Mr. Jackson may have broken the tape recorder.[D] Mr. Jackson might fix the tape recorder.5. What does the woman mean?[ A] They don’t have to go to the concert. [ B] His brothe r should let them use the car. [ C ] The subway is fine with her. [D] A car wouldn ’ t be any faster.6. Why is the man tired?[A] His job is difficult. [B] His job isn’t interesting.[C] He doesn’t know how to do his job. [D] He doesn’t sleep well at night.7. What do we learn from this conversation?[A] The woman will probably go to Canada for her vacation.[ B] The woman will probably wait until summer to go to Mexico.[ C] The woman will probably not go to Canada for her winter vacation.[ D] The woman will probably stay home during her vacation.8. What does the woman mean?[A] The man needs to continue walking.[ B ] The man needs to go straight back for two blocks.[ C ] He has already passed the building.[ D] The building is to his right.9. What was Peter doing at the hospital?[A] Something is wrong with his baby. [B] His wife just had a new baby.[C] He went to see a doctor. [D] He was seeing his sister.10. What does the man mean?[A] He is not free after dinner. [ B] He can go to the concert if he has time.[ C ] They can not go to concert together. [ D ] He will go to the concert.Part BYou are going to hear four conversations. Before listening to each conversation, you will have 5seconds to read each of the questions which accompany it. After listening, you will have time to answer each question by choosing A, B, C or D. You will hear each passage or conversation ONL Y ONCE.Mark your answers in your test booklet.Questions 11-14 are based on the following conversation. You now have 20 seconds to read the questions II -14.11. When did the conversation take place?[A] Before summer vacation. [B] During summer vacation.[C] After summer vacation. [D] In class.12. Who are the two speakers?[A] Brother and sister. [B] Unemployed young man and woman.[C] College students. [D] High school kids.13. What kind of jobs does the man prefer?[A] Camp jobs. [B] A job at a hotel. [C] A job in the open air. [ D ] Cutting grass.14. What do we learn from this conversation?[A] Camp jobs are very attractive.[ B ] Customers at hotels usually give tips to waiters.[ C ] High school kids usually help their parents cutting grass.[D] The man wants a job outside because machines do all the work.You now have 40 seconds to check your answers to questions 11 - 14.Questions 15-18 are based on the following conversation. You now have 20 seconds to read the questions 15 -18.15. Where does this conversation take place?[A] In Detroit. [B] At the railroad station.[C] At the bus station. [D] At Cleveland airport.16. Why does the traveler want to take a bus?[A] The bus tickets are cheaper than the train tickets.[ B ] The bus trip is comfortable because it is air-conditioned.[C] Bus stops at several cities along the way.[D] The traveler wants to experience another way of traveling.17. Why are the bus tickets much cheaper than the train tickets?[A] The bus trip takes longer time.[B] The bus stops at several cities.[C] Few people enjoy bus trip.[D] There is no rest room in the bus.18. Why couldn’ t the passenger use the train tic ket to pay for the bus ticket?[A] The train ticket costs more than the bus ticket.[B] The train station belongs to another company.[ C] Her uncle and aunt don ’ t agree with him to do so.[ D] She doesn’ t want to pay extra money to the bus station.You now have 40 seconds to check your answers to questions 15 -18.Questions 19-22 are based on the following news report. You now have 20 seconds to read the questions 19 -22.19. Why did the students clean the cars?[ A ] They wanted to h elp the cleaner ’ s daughter.[B] They wanted to earn some pocket money.[C] They needed money for their classmate’ s medical expenses.[D] They wanted to help a hospital.20. Wh at was the biggest problem the cleaner’ s daughter faced?[A] She had a serious heart disease.[B] She would not clean the cars herself.[C] Her father was ill and she had no family in Hong Kong.[D] Her school friends were too poor to help her.21. Whom did they also turn to for the funeral expenses?[A] The girl’s relatives. [B] The car owners.[C] Their parents. [D] Residents of the building.22. What did the girl want to do?[A] To live with her relatives. [B] To be independent.[ C] To become a doctor. [ D] To stay with one of her classmates.You now have 40 seconds to check your answers to questions 19 -22.Questions 23 -25 are based on the following conversation. You now have 15 seconds to read the questions 23 -25.23. What does the man want to do?[A] Play basketball with friends from work.[ B] Try out for the company basketball team.[ C ] Get in shape and compete in a cycling race.[ D ] Become a star player.24. What is the woman’ s ma in concern?[A] She is worried her husband will spend too much time away from home.[ B ] She is afraid her husband will become a fitness freak.[ C ] She is concerned about her husband ’ s health.[D] She is afraid her husband will become a laughingstock.25. What does the woma n advise about the man’s diet?[A] He should consume less salt. [ B] He should eat less fatty foods.[ C ] He should add more protein products to his diet. [D] He should avoid eating sweet things.You now have 30 seconds to check your answers to questions 23 -25.Now you have 3 minutes to transfer your answers from your test booklet to the ANSWER SHEET I.That is the end of the listening comprehension section.Section ⅡUse of English (15 minutes) 2.英语知识运用Directions:Read the following text. Choose the best word or phrase for each numbered blank and mark A, B,C, or Don your ANSWER SHEET 1.TextGeography is the study of the relationship between people and the land. Geographers (地理学家) compare and contrast 26 places on the earth. But they also 27 beyond the individual places and consider the earth as a 28 . The word geography 29from two Greek words: ge,the Greek word for "earth" and graphein, 30 . means "to write". The English word geography means "to describe the earth". 31 geography books focus on a small area 32 a town or city. Others deal with a state, a region, a nation, or an 33 continent. Many geography books deal with the whole earth. Another 34 to divide the study of 35 is to distinguish betweenphysical geography and cultural geography. The former focuses on the natural world; the 36 starts with human beings and 37 how human beings and their environment act 38 each other. But when geography is considered as a single subject, 39 branch can neglect the other.A geographer might be described 40 one who observes, records, and explains the 41 between places. If all places 42 alike, there would be little need for geographers.We know, however, 43 no two places are exactly the same. Geography, 44 , is apoint of view, a special way of 45 at places.26. [A] similar [B] various [C] distant [D] famous27. [A] pass [B] go [C] reach [D] set28. [A] whole [B] unit [C] part [D] total29. [A] falls [B] removes [C] results [D] comes30. [A] what [B] that [C] which [D] it31. [A] Some [B]Many [C]Most [D]Few32. [A] outside [B] except [C]as [D]like33. [A] extensive [B] entire [C] overall [D] enormous34. [A] way [B] means [C] habit [D] technique35. [A] world [B] earth [C] geography [D] globe36. [A] second [ B] later [C] next [D] latter37. [A] learns [ B ] studies [ C ] realizes [ D ] understands38. [A] upon [B] for [C]as [D] to39. [A] neither [B] either [C] one [D] each40. [A] for . [B]to [C]as [D]by41. [A] exceptions [B] sameness [C] differences [D] divisions42. [A] being [B] are [C] be [D] were43. [A] although [B] whether [C] since [D] that44. [A] still [B] then [C] nevertheless [D] moreover45. [A] working [ B ] looking [ C ] arriving [ D ] gettingSection ⅢReading Comprehension (40 minutes) 3.阅读理解Part ADirections:Read the following three texts. Answer the questions on each text by choosing A, B, C or D. Mark four answers on the ANSWER SHEET by drawing a thick line across the corresponding letter in the brackets.Text INo one knows exactly how many disabled (残废的) people there are in the world, but estimates suggest the figure is over 450 million. The number of disabled people in India alone is probably more than double the total population of Canada.In the United Kingdom, about one in ten people have some disability. Disability is not just something that happens to other people. As we get older, many of us will become less mobile ( 可动的) , hard of hearing or have failing eyesight.Disablement can take many forms and occur at any time of life. Some people are born with disabilities. Many others become disabled as they get older. There are many progressive disabling diseases. The longer time goes on, the worse they become. Some people are disabled in accidents. Many others may have a period of disability in the form of a mental illness. All are affected by peo ple ’ s attitude towards them.Disabled people face many physical barriers. Next time you go shopping or to work or visitfriends, imagine how you would manage if you could not get up steps, or on to buses and trains. How would you cope if you could not see where you were going or could not hear the traffic? But there are other barriers: prejudice can be even harder to break down and ignorance inevitably represents by far the greatest barrier of all. It is almost impossible for the able-bodied to fully appreciate what the severely disabled go through, so it is important to draw attention to these barriers and show that it is the individual person and their ability, not their disability, which counts.46. The first paragraph points out that _________.{ A J it is possible to get an exact figure of the world ’ s disabled people[ B ] there are many disabled people in the world[ C ] the number of disabled people in India is the greatest[ D ] India has not much more disabled people than Canada47. The key word in Paragraph 4 is _________.[ A ] barriers [ B ] ignorance [C] disability [D] prejudice48. The last word of the passage "counts" most probably means _________.[A] "is most important" [B] "is included"[C] "is considered" [D] "is numbered"49. Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage?[A] There are about 10 percent disabled persons in the UK.[ B ] The whole society should pay due attention to the barriers faced by the disabled people.[ C ] Even the able-bodied may lose some of their body functions when they get older.[D] There still exists prejudice against the disabled which results mainly from ignorance.50. It can be concluded from the passage that _____ __.[A] we should try our best to prevent disablement[ B] we must take a proper attitude towards the disabled[C] the able-bodied people will never fully understand the disabled[D] both physical and mental barriers are hard to break down --Text 2A small piece of fish each day may keep the heart doctor away. That’ s the find ing of an extensive study of Dutch men in which deaths from heart disease were more than 50 percent lower among those who consumed at least an ounce of salt water fish per day than those who never ate fish.The Dutch research is one of three human studies that give strong scientific backing to the longheld belief that eating fish can provide health benefits, particularly to the heart.Heart disease is the nuinber-one killer in the United States, with more than 550,000 deaths oc- curring from heart attacks each year. But researchers previously have noticed that the incidence ( 发生率) of heart disease is lower in cultures that consume more fish than Americans do. There are fewer heart disease deaths, for example, among the Eskimos of Greenland, who consume about 14 ounces of fish a day, and among the Japanese, whose daily fish consumption averages more than 3 ounces.For 20 years, the Dutch study followed 852 middle-aged men, 20 percent of whom ate no fish.At the start of the study, the average fish consumption was about two-thirds of an ounce each day with more men eating lean (瘦的) fish than fatty fish.During the next two decades, 78 of the men died from heart disease. The fewest deaths were among the group who regularly ate fish, even at levels far lower than those of the Japanese or Eskimos. This relationship was true regardless of other factors such as age, high blood pressure, or blood cholesterol ( 胆固醇) levels.51. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?[A] The Dutch research has proved that eating fish can help to prevent heart disease.[ B] Heart doctors won’t call your house so long as you keep eating fish each day.[C] Among all the diseases heart disease is the most dangerous in America.[D] There is a low incidence of heart disease in such countries as Japan and Greenland.52. The phrase "this relationship" (in Line 3, Para. 5) refers to the connection between_________ and the incidence of heart disease.[A] the amount offish eaten [B] regular fish-eating[ C ] the kind of fish eaten [ D ] people of different regions53. The passage is mainly about _________.[ A ] the high incidence of heart disease in some countries[ B ] the effect of fis h eating on people ’ s health[ C] the changes in people’ s diet[D] the daily fish consumption of people in different cultures54. Why is heart disease the most dangerous killer in the United States?[A] Because American people drink too much spirits.[B] Because there are a great number of fat people there.[ C ] The author does n ’ t give a definite answer.[D] Because American people eat too much fatty fish.55. How many lives could probably be saved each year in the United States by eating fifth according to the Dutch study?[A] 550,000. [B] 275,000. LC] 110,000. [D] 852.Text 3Being assertive ( 过分自信) is being able to communicate with other people clearly. If you felt that you had expressed what was important to you and allowed the oilier person to respond in their own way then, regardless of the final outcome, you behaved assertively. It is important to remember that being assertive refers to a way of coping with confrontations ( 对抗)。
最新整理全国英语等级考试三级阅读理解预测题
全国英语等级考试三级阅读理解预测题46. S c i e n t i s t s w e r e f l y i n g o v e r a d e s e r t o r a h i l l y w a s t e l a n d o r a m o u n t a i n a r e a i n o r d e r t o s e a r c hf o r i n t h eg r o u n d.[A]g o l d[B]s i l v e r[C]u r a n i u m[D]m i n e r a l s47.T h e s t u d y o f t r e e s,b r a n c h e s a n d r o o t s s h o w s t h a t[A]t h e r e w e r e l a r g e r a m o u n t s o f g o l d i n t h eb r a nc h e s t h a n i n t h e s e ed s[B] t h e r e w e r e s m a l l e r a m o u n t s o f g o l d i n t h e r o o t s t h a n i n t h e b r a n c h e s[C]t h e r e w e r e l e s s a m o u n t s o f g o l d i n t h e s e e d s g r o w i n g o n t h e e n d s o f b r a n c h e s t h a n s e e d s g r o w i n g n e a r e s t t o t h e t r e e t r u n k s[D] t h e r e w a s m o r e g o l d i n t h e b r a n c h e s t h a n i n t h e r o o t s48.W h i c h i s t h e b e s t t i t l e s u g g e s t e d b e l o w?[ A] S c i e n t i s t s S e a r c h i n g f o r M e t a l s w i t h S p e c i a l P o w e r[B]N e w M e t h o d s o f S e a r c h i n g f o r M i n e r a l s[C]G o l d C o u l d B e F o u n d b y T r e e s a n d P l a n t s[D] A N e w M e t h o d o f S e a r c h i n g f o r M i n e r a l s--U s i n g T r e e s a n d P l a n t s49. W h i c h o f t h e f o l l o w i n g i s N O T m e n t i o n e d a s p a r t o f a t r e e t h a t C a n h e l p f i n d m i n e r a l s?[A]L e a v e s.[B]R o o t s.[C]B r a n c h e s.[D]S e e d s.50. T h e s c i e n t i s t s w e r e s e a r c h i n g f o r m i n e r a l s b y u s i n g[A]X-r a y[B]m a g i c p o w e r[C]a s p e c i a l i n s t r u m e n t[D]t r a i n e d e y e s51.T h e b e s t t i t l e f o r t h e a r t i c l e i s[A]W h e n t h e C o m p u t e r I s D o w n[B]T h e M o s t F r i g h t e n i n g W o r d s[C]T h e C o m p u t e r o f t h e A i r p o r t[D]A s k i n g t h e C o m p u t e r52. W h a t c o u l d t h e g i r l i n t h e t i c k e t o f f i c e d o f o r t h e p a s s e n g e r s w i t h o u t a s k i n g t h e c o m p u t e r?[A]S h e c o u l d s e l l a t i c k e t.[B]S h e c o u l d w r i t e o u t a t i c k e t.-[C]S h e c o u l d a n s w e r t h e p a s s e n g e r s’q u e s t i o n s.[D]S h e c o u l d d o n o t h i n g.53. W h y d o y o u t h i n k t h e y h a d n o t a b a c k u p c o m p u t e r?[A]B e c a u s e i t w a s e a s y d o w n.[B]B e c a u s e i t w a s v e r y e x p e n s i v e.[C]B e c a u s e i t w a s n o t a d v a n c e d e n o u g h.[D] B e c a u s e i t w a s n o t a s b i g a s t h e m a i n c o m p u t e r.54.T h e l a s t p a r a g r a p h s u g g e s t s t h a t[A]a m o d e m c o m p u t e r w o n’t b e d o w n[B]c o m p u t e r s c a n t a k e t h e p l a c e o f h u m a n s[C]s o m e t i m e s a c o m p u t e r m a y b r i n g s u f f e r i n g t o p e o p l e[D]t h e r e w i l l b e g r e a t c h a n g e s i n c o m p u t e r s55.W h a t d i d p a s s e n g e r s d o w h e n t h e c o m p u t e r w a sd o w n?[A]T h e y l e f t h o m e a n d w e n t h o m e.[B]T h e y d r a n k c o f f e e a n d s t a r e d a t t h e b l a c k s c r e e n.[C]T h e y b e g a n t o t a l k t o e a c h o t h e r.[D]N o n e a b o v e.56.L e a d v i l l e g o t i t s n a m e f o r t h e f o l l o w i n g r e a s o n s E X C E P T[A]b e c a u s e T a b o r b e c a m e i t s l e a d i n g c i t i z e n[B] b e c a u s e g r e a t d e p o s i t s o f l e a d i s e x p e c t e d t o b e f o u n d t h e r e[C]b e c a u s e i t c o u l d b r i n g g o o d f o r t u n e t o T a b o r[D]b e c a u s e i t w a s r e n a m e d57.T h e w o r d“g r u b s t a k e”i n p a r a g r a p h2m e a n s[A]t o s u p p l y m i n e r s w i t h f o o d a n d s u p p l i e s[B]t o o p e n a g e n e r a l s t o r e[C] t o d o o n e’ s c o n t r i b u t i o n t o t h e d e v e l o p m e n t o f t h e m i n e[D] t o s u p p l y m i n e r s w i t h f o o d a n d s u p p l i e s a n d i n r e t u r n g e t a s h a r e i n t h e m i n e, i f o n e w a s d i s c o v e r e d58.T a b o r m a d e h i s f i r s t f o r t u n e[A] b y s u p p l y i n g t w o p r o s p e c t i v e m i n e r s a n d g e t t i n g i n r e t u r n a o n e-t h i r d i n t e r e s t i n t h e f i n d i n g s[B] b e c a u s e h e w a s p e r s u a d e d b y t h e t w o m i n e r s t o q u i t s u p p l y i n g[C]b y b u y i n g t h e s h a r e s o f t h e o t h e r[D]a s a l a n d s p e c u l a t o r59. T h e u n d e r l y i n g r e a s o n f o r T a b o r’ s l i f e c a r e e ri s[A]p u r e l y a c c i d e n t a l[B] b a s e d o n t h e a n a l y s i s o f m i n e r’ s b e i n g v e r y p o o r a n d t h e i r p o s s i b i l i t y o f d i s c o v e r i n gp r o f i t a b l e m i n i n g s i t e[C]t h r o u g h t h e h e l p f r o m h i s s e c o n d w i f e[D] h e p l a n n e d w e l l a n d a c c o m p l i s h e d t a r g e t s s t e p b y s t e p60. I f t h i s p a s s a g e i s t h e f i r s t p a r t o f a n a r t i c l e, w h o m i g h t b e i n t r o d u c e d i n t h e f o l l o w i n g p a r t?[A]T a b o r’s l i f e.[B]T a b o r’s s e c o n d w i f e,E l i z a b e t h M c C o u r t.[C]O t h e r c o l o r f u l c h a r a c t e r s.[D]T a b o r’s o t h e r c a r e e r s.第三部分阅读理解P a r t AT e x t1参考译文坐着飞机飞过一片沙漠之地,两位科学家用训练有素的眼睛察看下面的树木和灌木丛。
最新整理全国英语等级考试三级阅读理解预测试题
[D] His cheap watch must have been confiscated.
50. What do you think is the tone of the story?
[A] Humorous.
[B] Sarcastic.
[A] funny
[B] intrepid
[C] dangerous sometimes
[D] exciting
[D] confident and fair
54. In the third paragraph, the phrase“with the upper hand”means
[A] being low in spirit
[B] having only one hand
[C] being active
[D] being passive
[A] having wide cultural interests
[B] having a good knowledge of current affairs
[C] being familiar with the languages they translate
[D] being eloquent lecturers
[D] The place of saying“I love you”.
52. In the first sentence the author means that
[A] it is easy to say“I love you”
[B] it is hard to say“I love you”
公共英语三级阅读冲刺练习题
公共英语三级阅读冲刺练习题阅读理解Passage 1Every day around the world, thousands of ships sail from port to port, carrying all kinds of cargo. These ships play a very important role in the world’s economy, moving goods from one country to another. Some of the most common things shipped by sea include oil, cars, food, and clothing.The ships themselves can vary in size, from small fishing boats to huge container ships, which can carry thousands of containers stacked on top of each other. Some of the biggest container ships can be more than 400 meters long and can carry over 20,000 containers. To put that in perspective, if you put all the containers a ship like that can carry end-to-end, they would stretch for over 120 kilometers!Ships have come a long way since the days of wooden vessels. Today’s sh ips are made of steel and are equipped with state-of-the-art technology to make them safer and more efficient. One of these technologies, the Automatic Information System, enables ships to communicate with each other and with land-based stations. This helps to prevent collisions and makes it easier for maritime authorities to keep track of ship movements.Despite their importance to the world’s economy, shipping can also have negative impacts on the environment. Ships emit greenhouse gases and can spill oil and other pollutants into the ocean. However, there are initiatives in place to reduce these negative impacts, such as the International Maritime Organization’s new regulations requiring ships to use low-sulfur fuel.1.What is the main purpose of ships in t he world’s economy?2.What are some of the things commonly shipped by sea?3.How do ships today differ from those in the past?4.What is the Automatic Information System and how does it makeshipping safer and more efficient?5.What are some of the negative impacts of shipping on theenvironment and what initiatives are being taken to address them?Passage 2The world is facing a growing plastic waste crisis. Every year, more than 8 million tons of plastic end up in our oceans, harming marine life and threateninghuman health. Plastic waste is also a major contributor to climate change, as it releases greenhouse gases as it breaks down.To address this crisis, many countries and organizations are taking action to reduce plastic waste. For example, some countries have banned single-use plastics, such as straws and shopping bags. Others have implemented recycling programs to reduce the amount of plastic waste that goes into landfills.However, reducing plastic waste is just one part of the solution. We also need to find new and innovative ways to create products that are sustainable and environmentally friendly. This is where bioplastics come in.Bioplastics are a type of plastic made from renewable resources, such as corn starch, sugarcane, or vegetable fats and oils. Unlike traditional plastics made from fossil fuels, bioplastics can be broken down by natural processes, such as composting. This means they do not contribute to the plastic waste crisis and can help reduce our dependence on non-renewable resources.1.What is the plastic waste crisis and how does it affect the environment?2.What actions are countries and organizations taking to reduce plasticwaste?3.Why do we need to find new and innovative ways to create products?4.What are bioplastics and how are they different from traditionalplastics?5.What benefits do bioplastics offer over traditional plastics and howcan they help address the plastic waste crisis?阅读填空Read the following passage and fill in the blanks with the correct words from the box. There are more words than spaces, so you will not use all of the words.scavenger hangover medication over-the-counter prescription headache ingredients dosage antidoteIf you’ve ever had a headache, you know how much it can disrupt your day. Headaches can range from a mild annoyance to a severe pain that makes it difficultto do anything. Fortunately, there are many 1 available to relieve headache pain.The most common type of headache is a tension headache, which is often caused by stress or muscle tension. To relieve tension headaches, over-the-counter pain relievers like ibuprofen or aspirin can be effective. These medications work by blocking pain signals and reducing inflammation.Migraines are another common type of headache. Migraines are usually characterized by a throbbing pain on one side of the head, and can be accompaniedby nausea, vomiting, and sensitivity to light and sound. Prescription medications are often used to treat migraines. These medications work by blocking the release of chemicals that cause pain and inflammation.In some cases, headaches can be caused by an 2 to a medication or by the medication wearing off. If this is the case, an 3 may be needed to relieve the headache.If you prefer to use natural remedies, there are also several ingredients that have been shown to be effective in relieving headaches. For example, ginger has anti-inflammatory properties that can help reduce headache pain. Peppermint oil can also be effective in reducing headache pain when applied to the temples or forehead.No matter which method you choose, it’s important to follow the recommended 4 for any medication you take. Taking too much of a medication can lead to an overdose, which can be dangerous. If you accidentally take too much medication, an 5 may be needed to counteract the effects.阅读完形填空Read the following passage and choose the best word or phrase to fill in each blank.The world has changed a lot in the past few decades. Today, we have the internet, smartphones, and social media, which have changed the way we communicate and interact with each other. But have these changes been 1 for us?One of the biggest impacts of technology has been on our mental health. With smartphones and social media, we are constantly connected to the world around us. But this constant 2 has also made us more anxious and stressed. Studies have shown that people who spend more time on social media are more likely to experience anxiety and depression.Technology has also changed the way we 3. With online shopping and food delivery services, we can have almost anything we want delivered right to our doorstep. While this is convenient, it has also 4 us into a more sedentary lifestyle, which can lead to health problems.Another impact of technology has been on our relationships. With social media, we can connect with people from all over the world, but we are also 5 to spend less time with the people who are physically around us. This can lead to feelings of social isolation and loneliness.Lastly, technology has also 6 the way we learn and process information. With search engines like Google, we have access to a wealth of information on any topic we want. However, this also means that we are more likely to 7 to the first answer we find, rather than taking the time to research and consider all the options.In conclusion, while technology has brought many 8, it has also had a negative impact on our mental health, physical health, relationships, and learning. It is important for us to 9 these impacts and find a balance between using technology to improve our lives and avoiding its negative effects.1. A. beneficial B. harmful C. indifferent D. neutral2. A. connection B. disconnection C. communication D. diversity3. A. socialize B. organize C. rationalize D. specialize4. A. animated B. transformed C. reduced D. exhibited5. A. bound B. obliged C. committed D. demanded6. A. altered B. preserved C. disturbed D. retrieved7. A. resort B. apply C. adapt D. refer8. A. advancements B. restrictions C. demolitions D. modifications9. A. accommodate B. acknowledge C. exaggerate D. discriminate阅读匹配Read the following statements and match them with the correct paragraphs.1.The benefits of bioplastics2.Shipping and the environment3.Headache relief methods4.Technology’s impact on our mental health5.Ways countries and organizations are reducing plastic wasteA. Passage 2B. Passage 1C. Reading Exercise - 阅读填空D. Reading Exercise - 阅读完形填空E. Reading Exercise - 阅读填空1.A2.B3.C4.D5.B。
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全国公共英语三级阅读预测押题
To be lonely is not because you have no friends, but there is no one in your heart..以下是小编为大家搜索整理的全国公共英语三级阅读预测押题,希望能给大家带来帮助!更多精彩内容请及时关注我们应届毕业生考试网!
第四部份:Phrases and Sentences:
1、He is famous for vigorously opposing the use of chemicals to kill pets.
这个句子中重点解析的是vigorously opposing 并翻译这句话。
注意的词语:vigorously opposing积极反对
翻译为:他因为积极反对用化学品杀宠物而出名。
2、What would you recommend for a tenth-grader?
这个句子中重点解析的是tenth-grader到底是十年级的学生,还是十岁的小孩?
tenth-grade是“十年级”,所以tenth-grader当然是“十年纪的学生”了。
十岁的小孩是:teenager
3、They used Singapore as a microcosm for examining a regionwide tropical biodiversity crisis,
这个句子中重点解析的是and compiled population data from the past two centuries.
翻译为:他们用新加坡作为检查热带地区的区域性的生活差异危机一个缩影,并用过去两个世纪(的历史)来编纂人口数据。
其中biodiversity是由前缀bio-和diversity组合而成的,意思是生命的差异性。
4、Animals that call the forest home have suffered enormously.
这个句子中重点解析的是"call"在这句话的意思。
call称为,当作。
翻译为:以森林为家的动物们受到了巨大的灾难。
5、American and Europe will pool research into hydrogen-powered fuel cells.
这个句子中重点解析的是"pool"在这句话的意思。
pool集中投入,pool的名词意思是“池塘”,动词本义是“汇合成塘”的意思,这里用的是比喻义,想象一下不难理解的。
翻译为:美国和欧洲将集中注资到氢燃料电池的研究中。
6、It shows the United States is out to make peace with eco-friendly Europe.
翻译为:这表明美国将尽力与生态环境好的欧洲和平相处。
out这里是副词,表示“致力于”。
7、Fuel cells create electricity by combining oxygen and hydrogen without broducing harmful emissions, and technical construction poses few basic challenges.
这个句子中重点解析的是"call"在这句话的意思。
翻译为:燃料电池通过氧气和氢气反应来发电而不发出有害物质,并且在技术的组建上提出了很少的挑战。
这里没有call,只有cell,是电池的意思,名词。
pose challenge提出挑战,就是指技术上的难关。
这个句子中重点解析的是"over"在这句话的意思。
翻译为:但是在如何不浪费更多自然资源的情况下获得氢气这个问题上,意见出现了分歧。
其中的over相当于on,就是“关于”的意思。
9、That means making use of renewable resources for the task, say wind and solar resources.
这个句子中重点解析的是"say"在这句话的意思。
翻译为:那意味着该任务是要利用可再生资源,比如风能和太阳能。
其中的say是副词,比如,相当于for example.
10、Whitman assured the public that the air was safe before testing was conclusive. In addition, all EPA statements were required to be screened by the White House.
翻译为:惠特曼向公众保证在测试下结论之前空气是安全的。
而且,所有的EPA(美国环保署)申明都要求经过白宫的筛选。
注意的词语:screen:动词,筛选/过滤。
11、But New York Sen.(senator,参议员。
)Hillary Clinton is calling for an investigation, saying somebody surely leaned on the EPA to lie, which Whitman strongly denies.
翻译为:但是纽约的科学家希拉里.克林顿要求调查此事,说某些人明显的偏向于EPA(美国环保署)而说谎,对于这个,惠特曼坚决否认。
注意的词语:call for:相当于demand,require、lean on:偏向于。