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Omega IP610 Serie I P 转换器产品说明书

e-mail:**************For latest product manuals:User’s Guide IP610 SERIESI/P ConvertersShop online at422GA. wire leadsapprox. 18" longpos, neg, grd ContentsSectionDescription Page 1.0Installation & Approvals 32.0 Operation 73.0 Maintenance & Repairs 84.0 Trou b leshooting8IP610 SERIES I/P ConvertersShaded areas and associated dimensions apply to the zero based unit only.Refers to conditions or hazards which could result in serious personal injury or death.Refers to conditions or hazards which could result in personal injury.Refers to conditions or hazards which could result in equipment or property damage.Alerts you to facts or special instructions.ALL DANGER, WARNING, AND CAUTION NOTICES MUST BE COMPLIED WITH IN FULL.Functional SpecificationsS TA N D A R D R A N G E Z E R O-B A S E D R A N G EInputs4-20 mA 4-20 mAOutputs3-15 psig0.20-1.00 BAR0-30 psig0.00-2.00 BAR3-27 psig0.20-1.80 BAR0-60 psig0.00-4.00 BAR6-30 psig0.40-2.00 BAR0-120 psig0.00-8.00 BAR2-60 psig0.14-4.00 BAR3-120 psig0.20-8.00 BARAir Consumption 1.8 scfh (0.05 m3/hr) at mid range typical 6.0 scfh at mid range typicalSupply Pressure100 psig (6.90 BAR) max. (3-15, 3-27, 6-30 psig)100 psig (6.90 BAR) max. (0-30, 0-60 psig) Note: Supply pressure must bea minimum of 5 psig (0.3 BAR)150 psig (10.00 BAR) max. (0-120 psig) above maximum output150 psig (10.00 BAR) max. (2-60, 3-120 psig)Flow Capacity 4.5 scfm (7.7 m3/hr) 12.0 scfm (20.0 m3/hr) atat25 psig (1.70 BAR) supply (3-15, 3-27, 6-30 psig) 100 psig (6.90 BAR) supply (0-30, 0-60 psig)12.0 scfm (20.0 m3/hr) 20.0 scfm (34.0 m3/hr)at 100 psig (6.90 BAR) supply (3-15, 3-27, 6-30, 2-60 psig)at 150 psig (10.00 BAR) supply (0-120 psig)20.0 scfm (34.0 m3/hr)at 150 psig (10.00 BAR) supply (3-120 psig)Temperature Limits-20°to +150°F (-30°to +65°C)-20°to +150°F (-30°to +65°C) Impedance4-20 mA3-15 psig180 Ohms4-20 mA0-30 psig290 Ohms3-27 psig240 Ohms0-60 psig300 Ohms6-30 psig240 Ohms0-120 psig315 Ohms2-60 psig245 Ohms3-120 psig280 OhmsPerformance SpecificationsS TA N D A R D R A N G E Z E R O-B A S E D R A N G E Linearity (Independent)<±0.5% of span<±1.5% of spanHysteresis, and Repeatability<0.5% of span<1.0% of spanSupply Pressure Sensitivity<0.1% of span per 1.0 psig (0.07 BAR)<0.02% of span per 1.0 psig (0.07 BAR)lPhysical SpecificationsPort Sizes Pneumatic1/4” NPTMedia Clean, dry, oil-free, instrument air, filtered to 40 micronElectricalConnections Conduit 1/2” NPT, DIN 43650Mounting Direct wall, panel, 1 1/2” pipe, DIN railMaterials Housing Chromate-treated aluminum with epoxy paint. NEMA 4X (IP65)Elastomers Buna-NTrim Stainless steel; brass; zinc-plated steelWeight Standard Unit: 1.3 lbs Zero-based Unit: 1.7 lbs1.1 Pre-installation Requirements1.1.1Environment: Suitable for installation in the following locations:•Intrinsically safe operation in hazardous locations outdoors (NEMA 4X, CSA.ENC.4 & IP65)•See section 1.5, 1.6 and 1.7 for Factory Mutual (FM), Canadian Standards (CSA).All wiring must be made to all local and national codes appropriateto the area of installation.1.1.2Electrical Input: 4-20 mAdc current source.1.1.3 Air supply: Clean, dry, oil free instrument air filtered to 40 micronClean all pipe lines to remove dirt and scale prior to installation. Failures attributableto instrument air supply contamination are not covered by the warranty.This instrument vents to atmosphere. The use of supply gas otherthan air can create a hazardous environment.1.2 Mounting1.2.1The IP610 has a standard mounting kit that enables 11/2”pipe, panel or wall mounting of the unit.1.2.2To mount unit to a 11/2”pipe, use two 10-32 holes on the back of the unit to attach bracket to transducer. Then place U-bolt around pipe and through bracket. Place nuts on U-bolt and tighten (see figure 1).1.2.3With access to the rear of a panel, attach transducer using two 10-32 screws and the two threaded mountingscrews on the back of the unit. With no access to the back of the panel, attach the bracket to the transducer using the two 10-32 holes on the back of unit and mount bracket to panel using four 10-32 screws (see figure 2).1.2.4Due to it’s light weight, the IP610 can also be mounted in line with support provided by the supply and output piping.Figure 1 - Pipe MountingFigure 2 - Panel Mounting Shaded areas and associated dimensions apply to the zero based unit only.1.2.5The IP610 can be mounted to DIN-rail using the optional kit that is Omega part number IP610-DM.This will allow the transducer to mount to DIN 50045, 50035, 50022 rails (See figure 3).Figure 3-DIN Rail mounting kit IP610-DMShaded areas and associated dimensions apply to the zero based unit only.1.3.1Clean all pipe lines to remove dirt and scale prior to installation.1.3.2Supply air must be filtered to 40 microns and free of moisture and lubricants.1.3.3Two (2) 1/4” NPT ports are provided for supply air connections. Either port may be used. The unused port must be plugged with the pipe plug included with the unit.1.3.4Two (2) 1/4” NPT ports are provided for pneumatic output connections. Either port may be used and one may beused for the mounting of an output gauge. If no gauge is installed, the unused port must be plugged with the pipe plug included with the unit.1.4 Electrical Connections1.4.1The I/P versions of the IP610 are two wire devices (do not require a separate power source), plus a safety ground.The I/P unit requires a variable input current of 4-20 mA.1.4.21/2” NPT conduit connection (A) is made using 18” pigtail wire coming from unit. For I/P (current to pressure)versions, electrical connections are made to the red (+) and black (-) leads. The green lead is furnished for caseground.Figure 4 - 1/2” Conduit ConnectionI/P Conduit Connection1.4.3DIN43650 Connector (D)electrical connections are made as shown in figure 5.Figure 5 - DIN 43650 ConnectionsShaded areas and associated dimensions apply to the zero based unit only.1.5 Factory Mutual Research Corporation (FM)and Canadian Standards association (CSA)Notes:1. Control equipment connected to the Associated Apparatus must not use or generate more than 250 Vrms or Vdc.2. The IS Barriers or Equipment (Associated Apparatus) must be FM Approved and CSA Certified and theconfiguration of Associated Apparatus must be FM Approved and CSA Certified under the Entity Concept. The Associated Apparatus may be installed within the Hazardous (Classified) location for which it is certified. The Associated Apparatus and hazardous location loop apparatus manufacturer’s control drawings must be followed when installing this equipment. An AEx [ib] Associated Apparatus is suitable only for connection to Class I, Zone 1, Hazardous (Classified) Locations and is not suitable for Class I, Zone 0, or Class I, Division 1 Hazardous (Classified) Locations.3. Installation should be in accordance with ANSI/ISA RP12.06.01 “Installation of Instrinsically Safe Systems for Hazardous (Classified) Locations” and Article 500 of the National Electrical Code (ANSI/NFPA 70) and Section 18of the Canadian Electrical Code.4. The standard conduit is suitable for Type 4X installations. All others must be mounted in a suitable enclosure.5.The standard conduit is suitable for Class I, II and III, Division 2, Groups A, B, C, D, F & G hazardous (classified)locations. Dust-tight conduit seal must be used when installed in Class II and Class III environments.The connection option “D” is suitable for Class I, Division 2, Groups A, B, C and D hazardous (classified) locations.Transducers to be installed in accordance with National Electrical Code (ANSI/NFPA 70) Division 2 hazardous (classified) location wiring techniques and the Canadian Electrical Code.6. The Instrinsic Safety Entity concept allows the interconnection of two FM Approved or CSA Certified intrinsically safe devices with entity parameters not specifically examined in combination as a system when:Ui or Vmax >Uo or Vocli or Imax > lo or lsc or ItCa or Co > Ci + CcableLa or Lo > Li + LcablePi > Po.7. No revision to this drawing is permitted without prior FM Approval/CSA Certification.Entity Parameters for Models IP610–*Ui (Vmax) = 30 V Ii (Imax) = 125 mA Ci = 0 uF Li = 0 mHPi = 0.7 wattsIntrinsically SafeClass I, II, III, Div. 1,Groups C, D, E, F & GModels IP610–*Class I, Div. 1, Groups C & DModels IP610–*Suitable for:Class I, Div. 2, Groups A, B, C & D Models IP610–*IP610–*Suitable for:Class II & III, Div. 2, Groups F & G Models IP610–**= Ouput pressure option does not affect ratingUnder normal circumstances, no maintenance should be required.3.1 Instrument Air Filtration3.1.1Failures due to instrument supply air contamination are not covered by warranty.3.1.2Use of oil and/or water saturated instrument air can cause erratic operation.3.1.3Poor quality instrument air can result in unit failure. It is recommended that a filter regulator be placed upstreamof each unit where oil and/or water laden instrument air is suspected.3.1.4If clean, dry air is not used the orifice can become blocked. To clean, first turn off supply air, then remove thescrew located on the side of the unit above the “out” port. Unplug the orifice using a wire that has a smallerdiameter than 0.012” (0.30mm). Replace screw tightly into unit.PROBLEM LOOK FOR SOLUTIONNo or low output Zero adjustment Reset zero (2.2.3)Supply pressure too low Increase supply pressure (see specs) Unstable/low output Electrical connection Check connection/signal (1.1.2)Clogged orifice Clean orifice (3.1.4) Erratic operation Liquid/contamination in air supply Clean air supply (1.1.3)Works in reverse Pressure goes down when Reverse input wires (1.4.2)signal is increasedOutput equals supply pressure Improper pneumatic connections Insure that supply is connected to“IN” port and output is connected to“OUT” port(1.3.3, 1.3.4)These products are intended for use in industrial compressed-air systems only.Do not use these products where pressures and temperatures can exceed thoselisted under Specifications.Before using these products with fluids other than air, for non-industrial application, life-support systems, or other applications not within published specifications, consult Omega Engineering Inc.Page 8。

AIMS Power 5000 W 240 V AC 12 V DC 电源转换器说明书

DC TO AC POWER INVERTER PWRINV5K24012WInstruction ManualIntroductionThe AIMS Power 5000 Watt inverter is the most advanced line of mobile DC to AC power systems available. This model is used in a wide range of applications including back up power for remote homes, off-grid systems, RVs, boats, commercial vehicles and mobile businesses. The 5000 Watt 240 Volt AC, 12 Volt DC inverter will operate most pumps, motors, and tools requiring 240V. This inverter only puts on 240 VAC single phase.To get the most out of the power inverter, it must be installed and used properly. Readthe instructions in this manual before installing and using this model.FUNCTIONSFRONT VIEWA. On/Off switch: Leave in the OFF position during installation.B. Over temperature indicator: Lights when inverter protects itself against overheating. Invertershuts down while indicator is on. Inverter will restart automatically and indicator will turn off when the inverter cools.C. Over load indicator: Lights when inverter shuts down because of overload. Indicator will turn offand inverter will restart when overload is removed.D. Bar meters: Displays battery voltage and current. Current should be in the green zone forcontinuous operation. The inverter will operate for several minutes when the current is in the yellow zone. Operation with battery voltage or current in the red zone of a meter will result in protective shutdown of inverter.E. AC outlets: Maximum recommended output per outlet is 1500W. Use AC direct connectterminal block for full 5000 watts.F. Remote port: Used with remote switch to turn inverter ON/OFF (sold separately).G. AC terminal block: Hard wire block providing inverter's full power.E: AC outletsD: Bar meters B: Over temperature indicator A: On/Off switchC: Over load indicator F: Remote PortG: AC terminal blockREAR VIEWA: Fan: Do not obstruct, allow at least 12 inch for air flow.B: Battery terminals: Connect to 12V battery (s) or other DC power source. "+" is positive & " - " isnegative. Reverse polarity connection will blow internal fuse and may damage inverter permanently. Make sure you check your input voltage and do not REVERSE POLARITY! This will void the warranty. C: Chassis ground lug: Connect to earth ground or to vehicle chassis using #8 AWG wire. Warning! Operation of the inverter without a proper ground connection may result in an electrical safety hazard.QUICK HOOK-UP AND TESTINGIf you would like to quickly hook-up the power inverter and check its performance before going ahead with your installation, please follow these guidelines:1. Unpack and inspect the power inverter, check to see that the power switch is in the OFF position.2. Before you connect the battery cables, make sure the power switch is in the off position. Connect Red (+) battery cable to Red (+) inverter terminal. Connect Black (-) battery cable to Black (-) inverter terminal. Connect Red (+) battery cable to Red (+) battery terminal. Connect Black (-) battery cable to Black (-) battery terminal. Alligator clamp cables may be used but only to connect to the battery. Do not use clamps on inverter terminals. Alligator clamps are not a permanent solution. You may see a spark during connection. Do not reverse the polarity. This may damage the inverter and void warranty. Caution! Loosely tightened connectors result in excessive voltage drop and may cause overheated wires and melted insulation. Reverse polarity connection will blow a fuse in inverter and may permanently damage the inverter. Damage caused by reverse polarity connection is not covered by our warranty. Warning! You may observe a spark when you make this connection since current may flow to charge capacitors in the power inverter. Do not make this connection in the presence of flammable fumes, as explosion or fire may result.3. Set the power switch to the on position. Check the meters and indicators on the front panel of the inverter. The voltage bar graph should indicate 11 to 14 volts depending on the voltage of the power source. If it does not, check your power source and the connections to inverter.A: FanB: Battery terminal (+)B: Battery terminal (-)C: Chassis groundingThe other indicators should be off.4. Set power inverter switch to the OFF position, the indicator l ights may blink and theinternal alarm may sound momentarily. This is normal. Plug the test load into the ACreceptacle on the front panel of the inverter. Leave the test load switch off.5. Set power inverter switch to the ON position and turn the test load on, the inverter shouldsupply power to the load. If you plan to measure the true output R.M.S. voltage of inverter, ameter such as FLUKE 87A, BACKMAN 4410 or TRIPLETT 4200 must be used.INSTALLATION1. Where to installThe power inverter should be installed in a location that meets the following requirements:a. Dry - Do not allow water to drip or splash onto the inverter.b. Cool - Ambient air temperature should be between 0°C and 40°C, the cooler the better when operating in this rangec. Ventilation - Allow at least 12 inches of clearance around the inverter for air flow. Ensure the ventilation openings on the rear and bottom of the unit are not obstructed.d. Safety - Do not install the inverter in the same compartment as batteries or in any compartment capable of storing flammable liquids such as gasoline.2. CablesDC to AC inverters require high amperage/low voltage DC power to low amperage/high voltage AC power. To operate properly, connect inverter DC input terminals direct to battery with heaviest wire available see chart below:12 Volt Model: 1 x set of 4/0 AWG (1 red + 1black) Recommended: 1ANL500KIT-500Amp fuse kit24 Volt Model: 1 x set of 1/0 AWG (1 red + 1black) Recommended: 1ANL300KIT-300Amp fuse kit36 Volt Model: 1 x set of 4 AWG (1 red + 1black) Recommended: 1ANL150KIT-150Amp fuse kit48 Volt Model: 1 x set of 6 AWG (1 red + 1black) Recommended: 1ANL150KIT-150Amp fuse kitBattery Cables InstallationWhen connecting the AC inverter to the battery terminals, it is important to connect the "+" wire to the "+" terminal and the wire to the"-" wire to the “-“ terminal. Do NOT reverse the polarity. It will void the warranty. Make sure you connect negative to negative and positive to positive.Red (+)Black (-)REDBLACKCaution!DO NOT allow the wires to cross or touch each other. Install the cables facing away from each other and screw tightly. When connecting the battery cables to the terminals of the inverter, make sure they do not touch the case.3. GroundingThe power inverter has a lug on the rear panel marked "chassis ground" This is to connect the chassis of the power inverter to the ground.The ground terminals in the AC outlets on the front panel of the inverter are also connected to the ground lug.The chassis ground lug must be connected to a grounding point, which will vary depending on where the power inverter is installed. In a vehicle, connect the chassis ground to the chassis of the vehicle. In a boat, connect to the boat's grounding systems in a fixed location, connect the chassis ground lug to an earth point, which will vary depending on where the power inverter is installed.The neutral (common)conductor of the power inverter AC output circuit is connected to the chassis ground. Therefore, when the chassis is connected to ground, the neutral conductor will also be grounded.This conforms to national electrical code requirements that separately derived AC sources (such as inverters and generators) have their neutral tied to ground in the same way that the neutral conductor from the utility line is tied to ground at the AC breaker panel.Caution! The Negative DC input of the power inverter is connected to the chassis. DO not install the power inverter in a positive ground DC system. A positive ground DC system has the positive terminal of the battery connected to the chassis of the vehicle or to the grounding point.Warning! Do not operate the power inverter without connecting it to ground. Electrical shock hazard may result.OPERATIONTo operate the power inverter, turn it on using the ON/OFF switch on the front panel. The power inverter is now ready to deliver AC power to your loads. If you are operating several loads from the power inverter, turn on separately after the inverter has been turned on. This will ensure that the power inverter does not deliver starting currents to all of the loads at once.1. Controls and indicatorsThe ON/OFF switch turns the control circuit in the power inverter on and off. It does not disconnect power from the power inverter.When the switch is in the OFF position, the power inverter draws no current from battery. When the switch is in the ON position but with no load, the power inverter draws less than 450 mA.2. Battery voltage indicatorThe battery voltage bar graph indicates the voltage at the input terminals of the power inverter. At low input current, this voltage is very close to the battery voltage. At high input current, this voltage will be lower than the battery voltage because of the voltage drop across the cable and connections.Ideally, the voltage should remain in the green area of the bar graph. If the voltage goes into the red area at top or bottom of the graph, inverter may shut-down.3. Battery current indicatorThe battery current bar graph indicates the current drawn from the battery by the power inverter, it will not indicate current by other loads also connected to the battery. The indicator only displays DC volts and amps.For long term operation, the current should be in the green area of the bar graph. Short term operation is possible with current in the orange area. If the current rises to the red area, the inverter will reduce its output voltage to protect itself.4. Over temp indicatorThe over temp indicator indicates that the power inverter has shut itself down because it has become overheated. The power inverter may overheat because it has been operated at power levels above its rating, or because it has been installed in a location which does not allow it to dissipate heat properly.5. Over load indicatorThe over load indicator indicates that the power inverter has shut itself down because its output circuit has been short circuited or drastically overloaded. Switch the ON/OFF to OFF, correct the fault condition, and then switch the ON/OFF back to ON.THINGS TO CONSIDER REGARDING THE LOADThe 5000W inverter will operate most AC loads within its power rating. When determining whether a microwave oven can be operated by the 5000W inverter, remember that the power commonly advertised for microwave ovens is the cooking power (the power delivered to the food) not the power actually consumed by the microwave oven. The microwave oven will consume 40% to 100% more than its advertised cooking power. Check the rating sticker on the back of the oven to determine its actual power draw. The 5000W inverter will operate small microwave ovens (0.2 to 0.3 cubic foot capacity) that draw is about 1700 watts.Some induction motors used in refrigerators, freezers, pumps, and other motor operated equipment require very high surge currents to start. The power inverter may not be able to start some of these appliances even though their rated current draw is within the rating of the power inverter.If a motor refuses to start, observe the battery voltage indicator while trying to start the motor. If the battery voltage indicator drops below 10.5V DC while inverter is attempting to start the motor, this may be why the motor won't start.Make sure that the battery connections are good and that the battery is fully charged. If the connections are good and the battery to is charged, but the voltage still drops below 11 volts, you may need a larger battery or larger battery bank.INPUT VOLTAGEThe power inverter will operate from input voltage ranging from 10V-16V. If the voltage drops below input range, an audible low battery warning will sound and the voltage indicator will be in the lower red zone. The power inverter will shut down if the input voltage drops below 10V, or 20V, or 30V, or 40V +/- .5V depending on model. This protects your battery from being over discharged.The power inverter will also shut down if the input voltage exceeds 17V +\-.5V. This protects the inverter against excessive input voltage.The voltage indicator will be in the upper red zone. Although the power inverter incorporates protection against over voltage, the inverter is at risk of permanent damage if the input voltage is allowed to exceed 17V +\-.5V depending on model.TROUBLESHOOTINGmon problemsa. Buzz in audio systems:Some inexpensive stereo systems and radios will emit a buzzing noise from their loudspeakers when operated from the power inverter. This is because the power supply in the device does not adequately filter the modified sine wave produced by the power inverter. The only solution is to use a sound system that incorporates a higher quality power supply.b. Television interference:Operation of the power inverter can interfere with television reception on some channels. If this situation occurs, the following steps may help to alleviate the problem.-Make sure that the chassis ground lug on the back of the power inverter is solidly connected to the ground system of your vehicle, boat or home.-Do not operate high power loads with the power inverter while watching television.-Make sure that the antenna feeding your television provides an adequate ("snow free") signal and that you are using good quality cable between the antenna and the television.-Move the television as far away from the power inverter as possible.-Keep the cables between the battery and the power inverter as short as possible and twist them together with about 2 to 3 twists per foot. This minimizes radiated interference from the cables.SPECIFICATIONSAIMS Corp., Inc. dba AIMS Power Warranty Instructions:This product is designed using the most modern digital technology and under very strict quality controland testing guidelines. If, however, you feel this product is not performing as it should, please contact us:**************************(775)359-6703We will do our best to resolve your concerns. If the product needs repair or replacement, make sure to keep your receipt/invoice, as that will need to be sent back along with the package and RMA# prepaid to AIMS. You have a full 1 year warranty from date of purchase.This warranty is valid worldwide with the exception that freight and duty charges incurred outside the contiguous 48 United States will be prepaid by customer.Except as provided above, AIMS makes no warranty of any kind, express or implied, including without limitation the implied warranties of merchantability and fitness for a particular purpose. In no event shall AIMS be liable for indirect, special or consequential damages. This warranty only applies to AIMS Power branded products. All other name brand products are warranted by and according to their respective manufacturer. Please do not attempt to return non-AIMS Power branded products to AIMS Power.For additional products such as:-Modified sine wave inverters-Pure sine wave inverters-Low Frequency Inverters-Solar Charge Controllers-Micro Grid Tied Inverters-Inverter Chargers and Automatic transfer switches-Converters DC-DC-Custom cut cables-Batteries-Solar Panels & RacksPlease visit our web site: Tofindoutwheretobuyanyofourproducts,youmayalsoe-mail:************************(775)359-6703.。

Schneider Electric 转换器手册说明书

04445322A-07Manual source changeoverInverseur manuel monoblocTransfer PacTFXM100-250Schneider Electric Industries SAS35 rue Joseph MonierCS 30323F - 92506 Rueil Malmaison Cedex© 2022 Schneider Electric.All rights reserved.Printed on recycled paper.TENGA EN CUENTAp La instalación, manejo, puesta en servicio ymantenimiento de equipos eléctricos deberánser realizados sólo por personal cualificado.p Schneider Electric no se hace responsablede ninguna de las consecuencias del uso deeste material.REMARQUE IMPORTANTEp L’installation, l’utilisation, la réparation et lamaintenance des équipements électriquesdoivent être assurés uniquement par dupersonnel qualifié.p Schneider Electric décline touteresponsabilité quant aux conséquences del’utilisation de ce matériel.PLEASE NOTEp Electrical equipment should be installed,operated, serviced, and maintained only byqualified personnel.p No responsibility is assumed by SchneiderElectric for any consequences arising out ofthe use of this material.04445322A-07Transfer PacTFXM320-630Manual source changeoverInverseur manuel monoblocSchneider Electric Industries SAS35 rue Joseph MonierCS 30323F - 92506 Rueil Malmaison Cedex© 2022 Schneider Electric.All rights reserved.Printed on recycled paper.TENGA EN CUENTAp La instalación, manejo, puesta en servicio ymantenimiento de equipos eléctricos deberánser realizados sólo por personal cualificado.p Schneider Electric no se hace responsablede ninguna de las consecuencias del uso deeste material.REMARQUE IMPORTANTEp L’installation, l’utilisation, la réparation et lamaintenance des équipements électriquesdoivent être assurés uniquement par dupersonnel qualifié.p Schneider Electric décline touteresponsabilité quant aux conséquences del’utilisation de ce matériel.PLEASE NOTEp Electrical equipment should be installed,operated, serviced, and maintained only byqualified personnel.p No responsibility is assumed by SchneiderElectric for any consequences arising out ofthe use of this material.。

True Blue Power 9018558 电源转换器手册说明书

Revision K• June 8, 2022FOREWORDThis manual provides information intended for use by persons who, in accordance with current regulatory requirements, are qualified to install this equipment. If further information is required, please contact:True Blue Powerc/o Mid-Continent Instrument Co., Inc.Attn: Customer Service Dept.9400 E. 34th St. N. Wichita, KS 67226 USA Phone 316-630-0101 Fax 316-630-0723We welcome your comments concerning this manual. Although every effort has been made to keep it free of errors, some may occur. When reporting a specific problem, please describe it briefly and include the manual part number, the paragraph/figure/table number and the page number. Send your comments to:True Blue Powerc/o Mid-Continent Instrument Co., Inc.Attn: Technical Publications9400 E. 34th St. N. Wichita, KS 67226 USA Phone 316-630-0101 Fax 316-630-0723© Copyright 2016Mid-Continent Instrument Co., Inc.Download the current version of thisinstallation manual using yoursmartphone or tablet.TABLE OF CONTENTSSECTION 1 GENERAL DESCRIPTION 41.1 INTRODUCTION 4 1.2 TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS 5SECTION 2 PRE-INSTALLATION CONSIDERATIONS 62.1 COOLING 6 2.2 EQUIPMENT LOCATION 6 2.3 ROUTING OF CABLES 6 2.4 LIMITATIONS 6 2.5 MODIFICATION 7SECTION 3 INSTALLATION 83.1 GENERAL INFORMATION 8 3.2 UNPACKING AND INSPECTING EQUIPMENT 8 3.3 CABLE HARNESS 8 3.4 MOUNTING 11 3.5 INSTALLATION CAUTION 11 3.6 INSTALLATION COMPLETION 11 SECTION 4 OPERATION 124.1 ELECTRICAL PERFORMANCE 12 4.2 TC120AVILABLE CURRENT OVER THE OUTPUT VOLTAGE RANGE 12 4.3 PROTECTIVE FEATURES 13 SECTION 5 CONFORMANCE 155.1 INSTRUCTIONS FOR CONTINUED AIRWORTHINESS 15 5.2 ENVIRONMENTAL QUALIFICATION STATEMENT 15REVISION HISTORYRev Date Detail Approved A 02/10/2016 Initial release SHOB 03/04/2016 Updated EQF in Section 5, corrected input voltage range,added note to Section 2.4.BAWC 03/15/2016 Add -2 version.BAWD 05/27/2016 Updated wiring drawings in Section 3.VAAE 02/10/2016 Updated Section 4.2.1.KJWF 05/07/2020 Updated style and brand to meet Marketing and Engineering guidelines.DLRG 10/21/2020 Updated weight.MEKH 04/13/2021 Updated Section 4 – provided additional clarification in theoperation section; correct graph info; added new graph toillustrate power range.Section 5 corrected typoDLRJ 09/03/2021 Updated Sections 1.1, 1.2 and 5.2 to include MIL-STD testing WVCK 06/08/2022 Updated adjustable output range from 5-18VDC to 5-24VDCfor MOD 1 units. Updated Figures 4.1 and 4.2 accordingly.BAWSECTION 1 GENERAL DESCRIPTION1.1 INTRODUCTIONThe model TC120 DC/DC Power Converter is a lightweight power converter that translates a direct current (DC) input of 28 volts to an adjustable 5 to 24 volt direct current (DC) output.The input operating voltage (24–32VDC) makes the TC120 suitable for nearly any common general, business, or commercial aviation application and provides an adjustable DC output voltage of 5 to 24 VDC. The unit is rated for a nominal output of 120 watts to power avionics, instrumentation, personal charging, lighting, and many other applications. The TC120 DC/DC Converter is FAA certified to TSO-C71 and tested to rigorous environmental standards and levels of RTCA DO-160G, MIL-STD-810, MIL-STD-704 and MIL-STD-461. The small size and light weight in conjunction with its installation flexibility (inside or outside the pressure vessel) make it an ideal choice for aircraft power needs while reducing the challenges associated with other similar products.Highlighted features include short circuit protection, overload capability, low input voltage shut-down, temperature monitoring, reverse polarity protection, a self-resettable over-temperature disable and an optional remote enable (on/off) feature.The TC120 DC/DC converter has a robust Military-rated circular connector and a rugged aluminum case which dissipates heat and provides excellent mechanical strength. It is engineered to require no external cooling and contains no internal fans or cooling methods, which saves energy, reduces weight and allows more flexible installation locations. At only 11 ounces (312 g), it is lighter and smaller than any other certified solution in the aviation market today.1.2 TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONSElectrical AttributesInput Voltage Rated 28VDC nominal, Operating 24 – 32VDC Input Current (full load) 5 amps max at nominal input voltageOutput Voltage 5 – 24 VDC adjustableOutput Power 120 watts nominalEfficiency 95% nominalTable 1.1Physical AttributesWeight 11.0 oz (312g)Dimensions(not including connector mate) 2.75 long x 3.75 wide x 1.29 high [inches] 69.9 long x 95.3 wide x 32.8 high [mm]Mating Connector Kit MCIA P/N 9018651Mounting Base mount – orientation not criticalTable 1.2QualificationsCertification FAA TSO-C71Environmental Qualification RTCA DO-160G,MIL-STD-461F, MIL-STD-704F & MIL-STD-810F; See Section 5.2Altitude -15,000 feet to +55,000 feet (65,000 feet non-operating)Temperature -55°C to +70°C (-67°F to +158°F)Table 1.3SECTION 2 PRE-INSTALLATION CONSIDERATIONS2.1 COOLINGThe TC120 product does not require external cooling or contain internal active cooling. Cooling of the unit occurs exclusively through passive conduction through the base or radiated cooling across the metal case. Additional cooling can be realized through convection (exposure to free moving air) or conduction (mounting to a thermally conductive metal surface). These methods are not required to achieve rated performance but can help prevent potential overheating and extend life when the unit is operated at full power or during overload conditions. Specifically, mounting the unit to a metal surface is preferred, but not required.2.2 EQUIPMENT LOCATIONThe TC120 is designed for mounting flexibility, allowing for installation inside or outside the pressure vessel with no requirement for temperature control. In addition to altitude and temperature resistance, the unit is also designed to withstand high levels of condensing humidity. However, installation locations where the unit could be subject to standing or direct water exposure should be avoided. The unit can be mounted in any orientation. Clearance should be provided for the mating connector and may require as much as five inches past the unit connector to allow for back shell access to the connector.2.3 ROUTING OF CABLESThe wires and cable bundle associated with the unit are heavy gauge wire and carry significant power. Be aware of routing cables near other electronics or with other wire bundles that may be susceptible to high energy flow.Avoid sharp bends in cabling and routing near aircraft control cables. Also avoid proximity and contact with aircraft structures, avionics equipment, or other obstructions that could chafe wires during flight and cause undesirable effects.2.4 LIMITATIONSThe conditions and tests for TSO approval of this article are minimum performance standards. Those installing this article, on or in a specific type or class of aircraft, must determine that the aircraft installation conditions are within the TSO standards. TSO articles must receive additional installation approval prior to being operated on each aircraft. The article may be installed only according to 14 CFR Part 43 or the applicable airworthiness requirements.2.5 MODIFICATIONThis product has a nameplate that identifies the manufacturer, part number, description,certification(s) and technical specifications of the unit. It also includes the “MOD” or modification number representing notable changes in the hardware design of the unit.Modification (MOD) 0 is the initial release of the product and is identified on the nameplate by the lack of marking on the MOD numbers 1 through 9 (i.e. 1-9 are visible). All subsequentmodifications are identified on the nameplate by the marking/blacking out of that particular MOD number (i.e. for MOD 1, the number 1 is not visible and 2-9 are visible - see Figure 2.1 forexamples). MODs do not have to be sequentially inclusive and may be applied independent of each other.MOD 1: Update adjustable output voltage range to 5 – 24 VDC. NOTE: Units prior to MOD 1 have an adjustable output voltage range of 5 – 18 VDC.For additional details regarding specific changes associated with each MOD status refer to the product published Service Bulletins at .Figure 2.1Nameplate and MOD Status ExampleMOD 0 MOD 1 MOD 1 & MOD 2SECTION 3 INSTALLATION3.1 GENERAL INFORMATIONThis section contains interconnect diagrams, mounting dimensions and other information pertaining to the installation of the TC120 DC/DC Converter. After installation of cabling and before installation of the equipment, ensure that power is applied only to the pins specified in the interconnect diagram.The following two versions of the unit are available. See section 4.2.1 for additional details of the remote enable (on/off) feature and installation details within section 3.Part Number Remote On/Off6430120-1No (output always enabled)6430120-2Yes (enable signal required)3.2 UNPACKING AND INSPECTING EQUIPMENTWhen unpacking this equipment, make a visual inspection for evidence of any damage that may have incurred during shipment. The following parts should be included:A. DC/DC Converter P/N 6430120-( )B. Connector Kit P/N 9018651i. Mating Connectorii. Strain ReliefC. Installation Manual P/N 9018558Equipment not provided:A. Mounting Hardware four 6-32 x 1” (min) pan head screws#6 lock washers (optional)B. Cable Harness Wire See Section 3.3 for specifications3.3 CABLE HARNESSConstruct the cable harness with regards to the instructions below, and using Figures 3.3 – 3.5, and Wiring Diagram of Table 3.3.Refer to Section 2: Pre-Installation Considerations in regards to routing precautions.3.3.1 Wire Gauge SelectionUse of PTFE, ETFE, TFE, Teflon, or Tefzel insulated wire is recommended for aircraft use.Use the following wire gauges for each of the pins in the connector:Pins A and B – 18 or 16 AWG stranded or solidPins C and D – 16 AWG stranded or solidPin E – 24 AWG stranded or solid3.3.2 Pin Assignment InformationDC Input – Connect pin A to the aircraft positive 28 VDC bus (24-32 VDC) (7.5 amp circuit breaker recommended)DC Return – Connect pin B to input power return or aircraft ground. Equivalent to pin D DC Output – Connect pin C as the positive output voltage (adjustable)DC Return – Connect pin D to output return or aircraft ground. Equivalent to pin B Enable – 6430120-1: pin E to remain open/unconnected 6430120-2: pin E to be grounded to enable power output (via switch or similar. See section 4.2.1 and figure 3.3 for related details)Figure 3.1Table 3.1Pinout View of Unit ConnectorConnector Pinout3.3.3 Harness VerificationWith the TC120 DC/DC Power Converter disconnected, activate the aircraft power bus that supplies the unit and use a multi-meter to measure and verify the power, ground, and enable voltages on the appropriate pins within the mating harness.3.3.4 Output Voltage AdjustmentThe output voltage can be set to any value between 5 and 24VDC.NOTE: The default output voltage is initially set to approximately 13.8V at the factory.The output voltage may be adjusted while the TC120 DC/DC Power Converter isconnected to the mating harness and aircraft power but disconnected from the output load. Use a multi-meter at the load end of the harness to measure output voltage.The adjustment trimmer can be accessed by removing the flat-head screw near the label as shown in Figure 3.4. After removing the screw, a flat blade screwdriver (2mm) will fit into the hole and the trimmer screw slot. Turn the trimmer carefully either clockwise to increase voltage or counter-clockwise to decrease voltage. Replace the flat-head screw after adjustment is complete.Connector Pinout A DC Input B DC Return C DC Output D DC Return EEnableADB E CFigure 3.2: Typical 6430120-1 Aircraft Wiring Installation – Constant OnFigure 3.3: Typical 6430120-2 Aircraft Wiring Installation – Remote On/Off3.4 MOUNTINGRefer to Section 2: Pre-Installation Considerations in regards to equipment location.The TC120 DC/DC Converter is designed for base mounting only. Four 6-32 mounting holes should be provided in the aircraft in accordance with Figure 3.6. Secure the unit with four 6-32 pan head screws, or equivalent. A lock washer under the head of each screw is recommended.Figure 3.4TC120 DC/DC Converter Outline Drawing3.5 INSTALLATION CAUTIONUnder no circumstances should the output of the Converter to be connected to another power output source or damage will occur to the unit or the connected power source.3.6 INSTALLATION COMPLETIONPrior to operating the unit in the aircraft, it is recommended to verify the output and functionality of the unit. In order to prevent accidental damage to other systems, it is best not to attach the output to other equipment or power busses prior to verification. Verify the output of the unit at the terminating end of the cable with a multi-meter to ensure proper voltage and polarity. Once verified, installation can be completed and functionality of the remote on/off feature (if used) should be checked.SECTION 4 OPERATION4.1 ELECTRICAL PERFORMANCEThe TC120 DC/DC Converter is designed as a high-efficiency non-isolated, buck topology, solid-state switch-mode power supply. The unit converts a DC voltage input to a user-selected regulated 5 to 24 VDC output. The Pulse-Width-Modulation (PWM) circuits utilize current-mode control technology. The current-mode control operates at high frequency and pulse-by-pulse protects the internal power devices from excessive current.4.2 TC120 AVILABLE CURRENT OVER THE OUTPUT VOLTAGE RANGEThe TC120 continuous rated output current, and thus power, is a function of the user-selected output voltage. If the selected output voltage is lower than 9 VDC, total power output is limited by individual component ratings, including the connector pins. See Figure 4.1 for maximum continuous and temporary output current for a given output voltage.The left side of Figure 4.1 shows the continuous current region of the TC120 (in blue). The area to the right of the Power Limit line shows the temporary current capability of the TC120 (in red). The continuous rated current can be exceeded for short periods of time in this region to accommodate surge conditions and fault conditions. This also allows the TC120 the capability to trip slow-acting thermal circuit breakers under fault and short-circuit conditions without degradation.For minimum voltage drop at the load and for best thermal conduction, use of the largest wire size possible is recommended (i.e. 16 AWG).Figure 4.1TC120 Continuous and Temporary Output Current Limits and Output Voltage4.3 PROTECTIVE FEATURES4.3.1 Input Voltage RangeThe specified operating range of the input voltage for the TC120 is 22 to 34 VDC. However, the TC120 can temporarily operate at much lower voltages for start-up and emergencyconditions. See Figure 4.2The Temporary Operating Range (in yellow) represents a voltage range where extensiveperformance and qualification measurements have not been made other than for DO-160 Section 16 for low voltage input down to 18VDC. To request more detailed characterization for operation and behavior below input voltage of 22 VDC, contact True Blue Power.4.3.2 Maximum Input VoltageIf the input voltage to the TC120 exceeds 34VDC, the unit senses an over-voltage at theinput and disables the output. The TC120 resumes normal operation when the inputvoltage drops below 34VDC.4.3.3 Output Voltage RangeThe specified operating range of the output voltage for the TC120 is adjustable between 5 and 24 VDC. Each individual TC120 is tested to this range. The output can be adjusted per the procedure in section 3.3.4 above. If you require an adjustment range other than thespecified 5 to 24 VDC range, contact True Blue Power.As shown in Figure 4.2, within the specified output voltage range, the unit can only supply a maximum of approximately one volt (1 VDC) below the input voltage. As an example, if the output voltage is set for 18 Volts and the input voltage falls below 19 Volts, the outputvoltage will begin to fall as well at approximately 1 Volt less than the input voltage.Figure 4.2TC120 Input Voltage vs Output Voltage Range4.3.4 Remote On/OffA version of the TC120 DC/DC Converter (6430120-2) incorporates a remote ON/OFF feature that allows the user to enable or disable the output of the unit remotely. By providing a ground to the appropriate pin, the user can enable the output of the unit via a remote mounted switch. (See Figure 3.3)4.3.5 Over-TemperatureThe TC120 DC/DC converter uses a high-efficiency conversion process. The TC120 at maximum continuous power will have a case temperature typically 20C over ambient. For additional protection the TC120 has an internal temperature sense device that continually provides monitoring and feedback to the control circuits. When the unit senses an internal condition that exceeds maximum temperature ratings the output is disabled. The converter will continue to remain shut-down until the temperature returns to within acceptable limits. This over temperature reset occurs automatically without external intervention required. 4.3.6 Short CircuitThe TC120 DC/DC converter has a maximum output current. As the load current increases beyond the maximum continuous rating a point will be reached where the TC120 output voltage begins to drop. At a full short-circuit the input current to the TC120 is low but the output current is approximately 22.5 Amps (See Figure 4.1). The TC120 can withstand continuous short-circuit operation without damage.If it is undesirable in your installation for the wiring to be subjected to high currents in a short-circuit fault condition a circuit breaker on the TC120 output should be used.SECTION 5 CONFORMANCE5.1 INSTRUCTIONS FOR CONTINUED AIRWORTHINESSNo periodic scheduled maintenance or calibration is necessary for continued airworthiness of the TC120 DC/DC Converter. If the unit fails to perform to specifications, the unit must be removed and serviced by Mid-Continent Instruments and Avionics or their authorized designee.5.2 ENVIRONMENTAL QUALIFICATION STATEMENTMODEL NUMBER: TC120 PART NUMBER: 6430120-( ) DESCRIPTION: DC/DC Converter CERTIFICATION: FAA TSO-C71 MANUFACTURER: True Blue Power, a division of Mid-Continent Instrument Co., Inc. ADDRESS: 9400 E. 34th St. North, Wichita, KS 67226, USA.SPECIFICATION: Test Specification (TS) 627 Test Data Sheet (TDS) 627 STANDARDS: RTCA DO-160, Rev G, dated 12/08/10; MIL-STD-461F, dated 12/10/07MIL-STD-704F, dated 03/12/04, MIL-STD-810F, dated 01/01/00DESCRIPTION OF TEST SECTION CATEGORY Temperature and Altitude 4 Category F21 Temperature Variation 5 Category S2 Humidity 6 Category B Operational Shock and Crash Safety 7 Category B1Vibration 8 Fixed Wing: Category R; Curve C, C1 Rotorcraft: Category U, Curve GExplosion 9 Category X Waterproofness 10 Category X Fluids 11 Category F2 Sand and Dust 12 Category D Fungus 13 Category FSalt Fog 14 Category S Magnetic Effect 15 Category Z Power Input 16 Category B(XX)3 Voltage Spike 17 Category A Audio Frequency Conducted Susceptibility 18 Category R4 Induced Signal Susceptibility 19 Category X4 Radio Frequency Susceptibility 20 Category X4 Emission of Radio Frequency Energy 21 Category M4 Lightning Induced Transient Susceptibility 22 Category XXH2L2 Lightning Direct Effects 23 Category XIcing 24 Category XESD 25 Category A Fire, Flammability 26 Category XREMARKS:1 - Qualified to MIL-STD-810F (500.4, 501.4, 502.4, 516.5)2 - Fluids: Deicing Fluid, Solvent (IPA), Cleaning Fluid3 - Qualified to MIL-STD-704F/MIL-HDBK-704-8 (LDC101 – LDC602)4 - Qualified to MIL-STD-461F (CE102, RE102, CS101, CS114, CS115, CS116, RS103)。

艾东（Eaton）Magnum自动转换器交换器说明书

Ideal for critical applications requiring high interrupting ratingsThe Eaton Magnumா automatic transfer switch features the Eaton Magnum power case switch or power case breaker for applications up to 5000A. The switches are equipped with the Eaton ATC-900 controller that provides operational simplicity and field configuration capability, coupled with enhanced diagnostic and troubleshooting capabilities. The Magnum design is ideal for those applications requiring a high withstand rating and those needing an integrated service entrance rating.Electrical ratings• Operating temperature–20° to +70°C (–4° to +158°F)• Ratings 200, 300, 400, 600, 800, 1000, 1200, 1600, 2000, 2500, 3000, 3200, 4000, 5000A• Three- or four-pole(fourth pole is fully rated)• Up to 600 Vac, 60 Hzor 50/60 Hz• NEMA® 1, 3R• UL® 1008 listed up to 4000A • UL 891 5000A ratings3200A Magnum Drawout (Deadfront Not Shown)Industrial design highlights• Freestanding enclosure• High withstand ratings• 100 kA standard3-cycle rating• 85 kA standard30-cycle rating• Deadfront• Safe manual transferunder load• Electrically operated• Magnum stored energymechanism• Quick make / quick break—switching times (<3 cycles)• Multi-tap transformer• True four-pole switched neutral• Mechanically interlocked• Integral overcurrent trip option• Integrated service entrancerating option• OSHPD listedStandard features• ATC-900 controller• Drawout cassette on ATSand bypass• Source available contacts:• Source 1 available 1NO/1NC• Source 2 available 1NO/1NC• Switch position contacts:• Source 1 position 1NO/1NC• Source 2 position 1NO/1NC• Source 1 and Source 2sensing:• Undervoltage/underfrequency• Overvoltage/overfrequency• Field-programmabletime delays• Time delay engine start• Time delay normalto emergency• Time emergency to normal• Time delay engine cooldown• Time delay emergencyfailure• LCD color-based displayfor programming, systemdiagnostics and Help menu• Mimic diagram with sourceavailable and connectedLED indication• Four programmable inputsand outputs• Standard Modbus® 485• Password-protected accessto control functions andset point programming.• Two automatic plantexercisers—load or no load,daily, 7, 14, 28 or calendardate operation, 0–600 minuteruntimeOptional features• Available UL 1449 Third Editionsurge protection device (SPD)• Automatic transferoperation with selectable(via programming) non-automatic or automaticretransfer with fail-safe• Space heater with thermostat• Digital multi-function powerquality metering• DC power input foruninterrupted monitoringof ATS status• Integrated load metering• Expandable I/O(up to 20 I/O total)• Ethernet TCP/IPcommunications• Drawout designContact Wear IndicationDrawout Power Case Switch or Breaker is OptionalKeyed Switch for Service Entrance OptionSource 1Source 2Multi-Tap TransformerMagnum 2000A Drawout with Service EntranceFixed mounted and drawout capabilityThe standard Magnum design up to 3200A comes with a fixed mounted design withSource 1 at the top and Source 2 at the bottom. On the 4000A and 5000A ratings, the design comes only as a drawout design. Drawout design is available on all units. Optionally, the Source 1 /Source 2 can be reversed to have Source 1 on the bottom. Selective coordination The Magnum switch is ideal for emergency, legally required standby systems or other critical operations requiring selective coordination. Magnum bypass switches up to 4000A are UL 1008 listed for 85 kA withstand rating for 30 cycles on units up to 4000A. Fast transfer timeThe Magnum transfer switch uses a high-speed transfer mechanism that allows open in-phase transfer on large ratings. This feature is factory selectable to be an openin-phase transfer with a default to load voltage decay or a default to time delay neutral. The Magnum comes standard with a delayed transition.Integrated service entrance ratingThe factory addition of anoptional overcurrent trip to the power case switch enables the bypass unit to be rated as a service entrance bypass isolation ATS. Selection of the overcurrent trip can be made from the series of Eaton Digitrip™ RMS trip units including the standard Digitrip 520 or optional 520M, 520MC or 1150.Arcfl ash Reduction Maintenance System™The switch can be supplied with the optional ArcflashReduction Maintenance System maintenance mode function with the selection of the Digitrip RMS 520MC or 1150 trip units. This feature will reduce arc flash incident energy that is generated on a fault condition.Multi-tap voltage selector Allows the transfer switch to be readily applied on most system voltages worldwide by connecting to the proper terminals. Available system voltages include 120, 208, 220, 230, 240, 380, 401, 415, 480 or 600 Vac, 50 or 60 Hz.Contact wear indication All Magnum switches include a contact wear indicator. The contact wear indicator is viewed by removing the arc chutes and shows if the contacts are good or if there is wear indicated.ATC-900 controllerEaton’s new ATC-900 controller brings ease of use, adaptability, supervisory and programming capabilities to mission-critical applications. The 4.3-inch color TFT display provides simple arrow keys for quick screen navigation. Event logging and recording of time-stamped events are viewed easily. Field configuration of I/O allows user adaptability to special requirements.ATC-900 ControllerDeadfront2EATON Automatic transfer switchesMagnum transfer switches 200–3200A(Controller and Device Panels Mounted on Inner Door)Magnum 4000–5000A UnitsA Seismic mounting brace adds an additional 3 inches to each side—front left and front right sideand 3 inches additional to rear side.3EATON Automatic transfer switchesEaton is a registered trademark.All other trademarks are property of their respective owners.Eaton1000 Eaton Boulevard Cleveland, OH 44122United States © 2014 EatonAll Rights Reserved Printed in USAPublication No. PA140002EN / Z14844March 2014Automatic Magnum-Based T ransfer Switch Catalog Numbering SystemSystem Coordination Information—A Ratings used for coordination with upstream breakers with short-time ratings.B UL 1066 short-time withstand rating.Fully rated fourth pole (switched neutral)Eaton provides a fully rated switched neutral or fourth pole, meaning that the fourth pole has withstand, interrupt and closing ratings identical to the power contacts. The neutral pole is operated on a common shaft with the power contacts, thereby ensuring simultaneous opening and closing of the switched neutral. Eaton’s fully rated fourth pole eliminates typical problems with a three-pole overlapping neutral:•Eliminates nuisance ground trips at the main due to circulating zero sequence harmonic current between sources•Reduction in ground current due to isolated single ground point lowers arc-flash levels and reduces generator damage•Eliminates potential for faults to propagate across overlapping neutral; fully rated fourth pole will handle as a normal operation •Does not generate voltages that exceed normal phase voltageotee:N For more detail, reference Eaton white paper Three- and Four-Pole Transfer Switching Characteristics , IA08700002E.A Drawout design only.otee:N PCS = power case switch PCB = power circuit breaker。

FT 120 中文操作手册

MilkoScan FT-120乳品分析仪中文操作手册北京福斯杰科技有限公司F os s C hi na Se r vi c e Ce n te r目录第1章简介 (6)§1。

1FT—120乳品分析仪 (6)§1。

2关于这本手册 (6)§1.3福斯电子的校准模块 (7)§1。

4FT—120仪器可选择的模块 (7)§1。

4。

1自动清洗和调零模块(ACZ) (7)§1。

4。

2 应用模块 (7)§1。

4。

3 天平选项 (7)§1。

4。

4 高级性能模块 (8)§1。

4. 5高级校准模块 (8)§1. 4. 6 输入选择模块 (8)§1。

4。

7 数据交换选择模块(DDE） (8)§1。

4.8 品质确认模块 (8)§1.5窗口系统 (9)§1. 5. 1 菜单栏 (9)§1。

5。

2 功能键 (10)§1。

5。

3 按钮栏 (10)§1。

5。

4 滚动栏 (10)§1. 5。

5 状态栏 (10)§1。

6定义自己的窗口 (10)§1。

7仪器语言支持 (10)§1. 7。

1 怎样使用当地语言 (11)§1。

8激光的保险装置 (11)第2章FT—120乳品分析仪用户界面 (11)§2。

1FT—120乳品分析仪插图屏幕说明 (12)§2。

2按钮板 (13)§2。

3功能键 (13)§2.4快捷键 (14)§2.5其它菜单 (14)§2。

6菜单概要 (15)§2。

6。

1 菜单中的基本模块 (15)§2。

6。

2 应用模块菜单 (16)§2.7物理连接与转换 (17)第3章操作 (18)§3。

1调零和实验样品 (18)§3. 1。

蓝马A1+产品手册

1.产品特性• 完全支持CAN总线V2.0A和V2.0B技术规范：- 0 - 8 字节报文长度- 标准数据帧、扩展数据帧、远程帧- 可软件选择位传输速率20K～1 Mb/s- 可软件设置屏蔽滤波功能• 使用配套的调试软件，进行CAN总线数据收发，实现CAN总线调试。

- 简化CAN应用- 可实时观察，监测CAN总线数据- 可定时发送数据，方便调试- 可应答方式发送数据，模拟从机调试• 硬件特性：- USB虚拟串口- 带有可选择使能设定的中断输出引脚- 工作电压：直流5V，USB接口供电，无需外接电源。

- 40 mA 典型工作电流- 50 mA 最大工作电流•工业级温度标准：-40ºC ~ +85ºC2.转换器介绍USB-CAN-A1+转换器，为A1型转换器升级版本，一路USB接口和一路CAN接口，可作为一个标准CAN节点，通过PC连接到CAN网络，实现工控现场CAN总线数据的收、发双向传输。

广泛应用于工业控制、安防监控、智能建筑、汽车电子等领域。

增加动态链接库，可以进行二次开发。

转换器体积小，无需外接电源，便于携带，尤其适合在笔记本电脑上应用，连接到CAN总线现场，进行数据采集，处理，调试等。

2.1 转换器图片2.2 信号接口1、USB接口：USB-A插头2、CAN接口：2P蓝色欧式接线端子，参看1.1图片，CAN_H、CAN_L为CAN总线接口。

3、跳线JP1-CAN总线120欧终端电阻：跳线短接，电阻接入，跳线断开，电阻断开。

3.驱动安装3.1 打开驱动在光盘USBdriver目录中，找到并运行安装文件。

3.2 运行安装运行到下图，选择上 launch the CP210X VCP Driver Installer.前面的勾。

3.3 选择安装目录安装到默认目录，点Install.3.4 安装完成安装完驱动后插入转换器，设备管理器中会找到USB设备。

（COM3）4.通讯调试本转换器必需使用配套CAN总线调试软件(4.x版本)进行通信调试，详细过程如下：4.1 连接转换器CAN接口连接到总线、将转换器插入PC机USB接口，即可进入调试。

AIMS Power纯正波电源电压转换器说明书

DC TO AC PURE SINE POWER INVERTERPWRI200012120SINSTRUCTION MANUALETL Listed to UL 458 and CSA 22.2 NO 107.1INTRODUCTIONThe AIMS Power pure sine inverter product line is used for back-up or mobile power. The pure sine product line is ideal for sensitive equipment and provides clean power, which is more efficient for back-up power applications. The power inverter transforms DC (direct current) electricity into AC (alternating current) power that can be used for running a wide variety of medium size devices up to 16 amps, using a battery. This inverter is perfect for providing mobile power in vehicles, RVs, boats, vans or buses.Read this instruction manual carefully and make sure your inverter is installed properly before using.WARNING AND SAFETY1.Keep manual for future reference.2.Do not put the inverter under direct sunlight or near a heating source.3.The case of the inverter will get hot when used. Do not allow flammablematerials to contact the inverter, such as clothing, sleeping bags, carpet or any other flammable materials. The heat from the inverter can damage these items.4.The power inverter is designed to be used with a negative ground electricalsystem! Don't use with positive ground electrical systems (the majority of modern automobiles, RVs, trucks and boats are negative ground).5.Do not disassemble the unit: it may cause fire or electric shock.6.This device should only be serviced by a qualified technician. This item does nothave any serviceable parts.7.Prevent body contact with grounded surfaces such as pipes, radiators, ranges,and refrigerator enclosures during installation.8.Do not operate the inverter if under the influence of alcohol or drugs. Readwarning labels on prescriptions to determine if your judgment or reflexes are impaired while taking drugs. If there is any doubt, do not operate the inverter. 9.People with pacemakers should consult their physician(s) before using thisproduct. Electromagnetic fields in close proximity to a pacemaker could cause interference to or failure of the pacemaker.10.Keep the inverter well-ventilated. Do not place any objects on top of or next tothe inverter or allow anything to cover the cooling fans; doing so can cause the inverter to overheat, causing a potential fire hazard and/or damage to theinverter. Leave adequate ventilation space underneath the inverter as well; thick carpets or rugs can obstruct air flow, causing the inverter to overheat.11.Avoid unintentional starting. Be sure the switch is in the OFF position when not inuse and before plugging in any appliance.12.Keep inverter away from children. Don't install the inverter where it is accessibleto children.13. The power inverter will output the same AC power as utility power, please treatthe AC outlets as carefully as you would your home AC outlets. Do not put anything other than an electrical appliance into the output terminal. It may cause shock or fire.14.Disconnect the battery and inverter when not in use.Note: Performance of this unit may vary depending on the available battery power or appliance wattage.Warning: The warnings, cautions, and instructions discussed in this instruction manual cannot cover all possible conditions and situations that may occur. It must be understood by the operator that common sense and caution are factors which cannot be built into this product, but must be supplied by operator. Guard against electric shock. Do not open the metal case; risk of electric shock.INVERTER FEATURES•Dual GCFI outlet•USB Port•LED protect indicator•LED power indicator•Easy push on/off switch•Remote port for on/off remote switch (optional)•Thermally controlled cooling fan•Low battery voltage warning/shutdown•High input voltage protection with automaticshutdown•Over load indicator•Short circuit protection•AC output short circuit protectionINSTALLATIONEnsure there is enough space for the installation, and the location should be meet the following requirements:1.Water should not access the inverter.2.The ambient temperature should be 32~104°F, and the preferred temperature is50-77°F. The lower the better in this range of ambient temperature.3.Do not mount the inverter upside down.4.We recommend mounting the inverter on something stable to prevent it frombouncing. Impact shock could result in damage to your unit. Be sure to use all four mounting screws for optimal stability. Mount in a location that can support the weight of the inverter.5.Allow 12 inches of space around the inverter to prevent objects from blockingthe vents and to provide enough air to circulate.6.Do not place objects that will block the vents. Allow enough air to circulate.7.Do not install the inverter in an environment with high dust, saw dust residue orother particles that may get sucked into the inverter increasing internaltemperature.8.There will be some electrical arcing or spark when the inverter connects with thebattery. Combustible materials such as gasoline, alcohol, etc. should not bearound the inverter.BATTERY1.The battery is designed to supply the inverter with DC input voltage and the ratedvoltage should be in accordance with the rated input voltage of the inverter. Any voltage exceeding the range of the input voltage of the inverter will cause the inverter to go into overload and could possibly damage the inverter. The battery should supply enough current for the load. The load is the amp or watt rating of the equipment being powered by the inverter. A small capacity battery cannot provide enough power for large electrical equipment. In this case, the battery will cause the inverter to go into under voltage protection because of the load put on the battery. A simple way to calculate the load or amps required from your battery is to divide watts of equipment by battery voltage. Due to the consumption of the inverter itself, the actual current will be about 10%more. For example, the voltage of lead acid battery is 12VDC, and load of the equipment is 1000W,therefore, the actual current needed from the battery is about 1000W / 12V = 83.3amps per hour. Add 10% for efficiency loss and you get 83.3 * 1.10% = 91.6 amp per hour needed. If you don’t know the wattage of your equipment, you can figure thewattage by multiplying AC amps by AC voltage. For example, a refrigerator is8 AC amps * 120 Volts AC = 960 watts. Remember, all equipment has a start-up requirement 3-5x its running wattage. In this example, 960 watts * 3 = 2880 watts needed from the inverter so don’t size your inverter too small.2.Battery operating time depends on battery capacity and load. The formula foroperating time is: battery capacity divided by the value of the load divided bybattery voltage times 1.10%. For example, using the numbers from above, the battery specification is 12V, 200Ah capacity and the load is 1000W. Take battery capacity 200Ah / 91.6 amps = 2.18 hours of run time if you fully deplete thebattery. This is NOT recommended. Deep cycle batteries last longer when they are only depleted to 50% of capacity.CONNECTION1.GroundingThe power inverter has a terminal on the rear panel marked " Grounding "or "≡".This is used to connect the chassis of the power inverter to ground. The ground terminal has already been connected to the ground wire of the AC outputreceptacle through the inverter.The ground terminal must be connected to the ground wire, which will varydepending on where the power inverter is installed. In a vehicle, connect theground terminal to the chassis of the vehicle. In a boat, connect it to the boat’s ground system. In a fixed location, connect the ground terminal to earth.2.Battery terminalsBefore you connect the battery cables, make sure the power switch is in the off position. Connect Red (+) battery cable to Red (+) inverter terminal. Connect Black (-) battery cable to Black (-) inverter terminal. Connect Red (+) batterycable to Red (+) battery terminal. Connect Black (-) battery cable to Black (-)battery terminal. Alligator clamp cables may be used but only to connect to the battery. Do not use clamps on inverter terminals. Alligator clamps are not apermanent solution. You may see a spark during connection. Do not reverse the polarity. This may damage the inverter and void warranty.3.If connecting to a breaker panel do NOT neutral ground bond the panel.USING THE POWER INVERTER1.Check the output voltage and capacity of the battery. The battery (s) shouldmatch the voltage of the inverter and have enough capacity for the load.2.Connect your inverter to your battery bank and do not to reverse the polarities ofthe connection.3.Press the power switch button on your inverter for .5 seconds and a green LEDwill light up indicating that the inverter is on.4.Before plugging anything into your inverter, make sure the appliance you aretrying to power is shut OFF, then plug it into the AC outlet of your inverter and power on your appliance.5.Once finished using the inverter, turn off your electrical appliance and theinverter. The indicator lights should be off.6.The cooling fans inside the inverter do not work until the case temperaturereaches approximately 104°F.7.If you do not plan to use the inverter for a long period of time, disconnect it fromyour battery bank. Leaving the inverter on and connected for long periods oftime may harm the equipment and over discharge the battery.SOFT START TECHNOLOGYThe soft start technology built into this inverter protects the unit from delivering too much AC power at once by gradually increasing the AC voltage pushed out.To make sure that you are utilizing this feature, turn on the appliance being used before turning on the inverter. This is especially necessary for equipment that has an inductive load or electrical motor.OUTPUT VOLTAGE & WAVEFORMThe electrical waveform output of this inverter is a pure sine wave, which has the same quality as utility and/or domestic power. This type of waveform is suitable for most electrical devices, appliances and tools. This pure sine wave unit provides more capabilities than modified sine wave inverters because it is a cleaner form of power. The pure sine wave also effectively reduces the noise produced while using appliances.PROTECTIONS IN THE INVERTER1.Input under-voltage alarm: When the input DC voltage is lower than 9.8V(19.6V/39.2V), the buzzer will whistle intermittently to remind that the inverterwill go into the under voltage protection.2.Under voltage protection: The inverter will automatically shut down when theinput DC voltage is lower than 9.5V(19V/38V). The buzzer will whistlecontinuously and the green light is off, red light is on. Please turn off theinverter and use it after recharging the battery.3.Over voltage protection: The inverter will automatically shut down when theinput DC voltage is higher than 16V(32V/62V). The buzzer will whistlecontinuously and the green light is off, red light is on. Please turn off theinverter and adjust the input voltage to the admissible range.4.Overload protection: The inverter will automatically shut down when the load ishigher than the rated power. The buzzer will whistle continuously. Turn off the inverter and resume to normal operation after taking away the excessive load.5.Short-circuit protection: The AC output will automatically shut down when shortcircuited. It will automatically reset after the problem is solved.6.Thermal protection: The unit will get hot during operation. If the temperature ishigher than 149°F, the inverter will automatically shut down. Then the buzzer will whistle continuously and the green light is off, red light is on. Please turn off the inverter, and continue using it after the temperature goes back tonormal naturally. Meanwhile find out the factors causing the fault, such asventilation, ambient temperature, vent, load power etc. It can avoid similarthings from happening again.**NOTE** The numbers in the parenthesis are for 24V and 48V models. In the case of over voltage, under voltage and thermal protection, the inverter will shut down. When the inverter is in the OFF position, the inverter doesn't consume battery current.HI-POT TESTING OF DC to AC InverterMost of our AC inverters are Listed by Intertek to conform to UL 458 standards. One of the requirements of UL 458 is that all AC inverters pass a High Voltage Dielectric Withstand Test, commonly called the Hi-Pot Test. The voltage applied to the control is usually equal to 1,000 volts, plus two times the line voltage rating of the inverter. Therefore, the standard hi-pot voltage for 115 VAC inverter is 1,250 VAC. For 230 VAC or dual voltage inverters, the hi-pot voltage is 1,500 VAC. This AIMS Power inverter is hi-pot tested before it leaves the factory, with a UL Certified hi-pot tester, set to the voltages shown above.(CAN/CSA-C22.2 No. 107.1) and are identified with the cETL Listed Mark.TROUBLESHOOTING TIPSFault / Display Cause SolutionsNo output voltage, buzzer sounds continuously Low input DC voltage Recharge or replace the batteryDo not use it when the battery is charging.Check the rated voltage of the battery andmake sure it is in within the range of the inputvoltage.High input DC voltageOverload Reduce the load power.Over temperatureRestart inverter after it resumes to normaltemperature. If t he load is too large,reduce the total load to the range of ratedpower. Avoid blocking the vent andimprove ventilation. Reduce the ambienttemperature.No output voltage The switch is off Turn on the power switch.Poor cable connection Check the cables and make sure they aretightly connected.GFCI has tripped.Check outlet and reset GFCI. If GFCIcontinues to trip, your load may be too large.You could also have a bad wire or there ismoisture. Check all wires, inverter and battery.Incorrect output voltage RMS Multimeter measurement error Use a true RMS multimeter to measure, suchas model FLUKE 177/179.The battery power ofRMS Multimeter is low.Try to maintain the input voltage in the rangeof rated power. The input voltage is toohigh or too low.Change the battery of the multimeter then testagain.Cannot drive the load Load is too large, or the actualpower of the applianceexceeds nominal power.Reduce the load or turn on the appliance first,then turn on the inverter.The starting power is larger thanrated power (such as motor).The internal soft-start circuit will buffer startingthe appliance.SPECIFICATIONSThe following situations will void warranty:1.The box is distorted, damaged or changed, and interior parts damaged because of an exterior hit or drop not reported at time of delivery.2.Connect the DC power incorrectly reversing the polarity.3.Dismantled or repaired the unit by an unauthorized person .4.The unit was damaged by incorrect installation or operating method .For additional products, please visit our web site: -Modified sine wave inverters-Pure sine wave inverters-Low Frequency Inverters-Solar Charge Controllers-Inverter Chargers-Converters DC-DC-Custom cut cables-Batteries-Solar Panels & RacksWARRANTYThis product is designed using the most modern digital technology and under very strict quality control and testing guidelines. If, however, you feel this product is not performing as it should, please contactus:************************ or (775)359-6703.We will do our best to resolve your concerns. If the product needs repair or replacement, make sure to keep your receipt/invoice, as that will need to be sent back along with the package and RMA# prepaid to AIMS. You have a full 2 year warranty from date of purchase.This warranty is valid worldwide with the exception that freight and duty charges incurred outside the contiguous 48 United States will be prepaid by customer.Except as noted above, AIMS makes no warranty of any kind, express or implied, including without limitation the implied warranties of merchantability and fitness for a particular purpose. In no event shall AIMS be liable for indirect, special or consequential damages. This warranty only applies to AIMS Power branded products. All other name brand products are warranted by and according to their respective manufacturer. Please do not attempt to return non-AIMS Power branded products to AIMS Power.04/21。

Formula xHD D A转换器用户手册说明书

Formula xHDD / A converterOwner’s ManualRev 6.1IMPORTANT SAFETY NOTICESThe triangle with the lightning flash symbol displayed on the unit advises the user of dangerous uninsulated voltage inside the product’s enclosure.To reduce the risk of electric shock, do not remove the cover.The triangle with the exclamation point symbol on the component suggests that the owner refer to important operating and maintenance instructions in the owner’s manual.Modifications and alterations not approved by the manufacturer may violate adherence to EC regulations and make the appliance no longer suitable for use. The manufacturer declines all responsibility for damage caused to persons or property due to the misuse or malfunction of device subject to unauthorized change.In order to make changes that improve the already excellent quality of its products, aqua - acoustic quality reserves the right to modify the information or the contents of this manual at any time and without notice.WARRANTY STATEMENTAqua Acoustic Quality (Aqua) equipment is supported, and serviced through the worldwide network of distributors and dealers listed within a section of the website.The authorized retailer provides the end customer with the dealer's warranty, the terms of which vary according to the country's rules, within European Union generally two ( 2 ) or more years.Warranty service should normally be obtained from the importing distributor or retailer from whom you purchased the product. The authorized importing distributor or retailer accepts the responsibility for the warranty of products sold by that distributor or dealer.In the unlikely event of service required beyond the capability of the importing distributor or retailer, the customer can contact the manufacturer directly and Aqua will provide the manufacturer's warranty. The manufacturer's warranty for a term of one (1) year from the date the unit was originally shipped from aqua, in order to protect our customers from illegitimate resellers.This manufacturer's warranty is subject to the following terms and conditions:- in case of a defect covered by this warranty, Aqua will provide without charge the materials and labor necessary to restore the product to its original specifications. In the alternative Aqua may at its sole option either replace the product with a new one of the same or equivalent model in the Aqua production, or refund the purchase price of the product.The warranty does not apply:- if the product has not been purchased from an authorized Aqua Dealer- to damage caused by accident, abuse, misuse or misapplication- if the product presents changes, modifications or repairs not expressly approved by the manufacturer- if the Serial Number of the product is absent or altered- if the product is shipped to Aqua without an adequate packageIf vacuum tubes are contained in the product, they are warranted for 90 days from the date of purchase of the original purchaser.NOS (New Old Stock) components are excluded from the warranty.The warranty is provided to the original purchaser only, that must provide the original sales receipt containing product name and purchase date. If during the warranty period the product ownership is transferred, the warranty will terminate at the date of the ownership transfer.The warranty does not cover shipping charges or tax/duty: shipments of the product to Aqua for repair, and shipments to the owner of the serviced product are at theAqua reserves the right to apply a service charge if the product returned for warranty repair is found to be operating correctly.Recommended procedure to obtain the repair service (during warranty period and outside)ContactAqua,*****************************************,andbrieflydescribethe problem. In case it is necessary to send the product for repair, Aqua will provide you an RMA number (Return Merchandise Authorization) to return your unit.This number is required to obtain the repair service: any unit received without an RMA number will be returned to the sender.The RMA number can be issued only by Aqua staff, you will receive it via e-mail or other means indicated by you.Please write the RMA number clearly visible on the outside of the package.THIRD PARTY CONTENT AND TECHNOLOGIESIn its operation, the device uses or may use some services or technologies provided by third parties (e.g. streaming services, software applications/libraries and similar). These services, software applications or products are outside the control of aqua. Consequently, these services or products are not covered by the warranty. aqua disclaims any liability relating to them, in particular those related to service interruptions or malfunctions of the services/products provided by third parties.GENERAL SAFETY INFORMATIONThe following general safety precautions must be observed during all phases of operation of this equipment. Failure to comply with these precautions or with specific warnings elsewhere in this manual violates safety standards of design, manufacture, and intended use of the equipment. aqua - acoustic quality assumes no liability for the customer’s failure to comply with these requirements.• DO NOT operate the product in an explosive atmosphere or in the presence of flammable gases or fumes. For continued protection against fire, replace the line fuse(s) only with fuse(s) of the same voltage and current rating and type. DO NOT use repaired fuses or short-circuited fuse holders.• Keep away from live circuits. Operating personnel must not remove equipment covers or shields. Procedures involving the removal of covers or shields are for use by service-the equipment switched off. To avoid dangerous electric shock, DO NOT perform procedures involving cover or shield removal unless you are qualified to do so.• DO NOT operate damaged equipment. If the built-in safety protection features have been impaired through physical damage, excessive moisture, or any other reason, REMOVE POWER and do not use product until safe operation is verified by service-trained personnel. If necessary, return the product to aqua - acoustic quality for service and repair to ensure that the safety features are maintained.• DO NOT service or adjust alone. Do not attempt any internal service or adjustment unless a person capable of rendering first aid and resuscitation is present.• DO NOT substitute parts or modify equipment. To avoid the occurrence of additional hazards, do not install substitute parts or perform any unauthorized modification to the product. Return the product to aqua - acoustic quality for service or repair to ensure that the safety features are maintained.In This Guide…1 Operation and Features2 Specifications3 DAC Configuration4 Front panel5 Back panel6 PC connection1. Operation and FeaturesMake sure the supplied voltage is the one required by the device. Please ensure the quality of the connecting cables, paying particular attention to the coaxial digital cable. Often, numerous tests have revealed the importance of this cable for obtaining the best sound quality. The transport unit which is responsible for the extraction of numeric data, is affected by jitter, which is non-temporal coherence. In more recent years, this issue has been taken seriously by some manufacturers, significantly improving the results in terms of sound quality. aqua - acoustic quality counsels that this quality should be carefully assessed in order to achieve the desired result.The Optologic R2R conversion systemaqua believes that the more musical D/A conversion system is based on the circuit usually identified as "resistor ladder".This technology has been substituted in the mass-market by the so-called sigma-delta converters.The sigma-delta converter is a near-completely digital circuit and for this reason it can be can be integrated on silicon and produced at low-cost.A quality resistor ladder DAC instead uses a circuit based on a set of high precision discrete resistors: at least 2 resistor banks, one for each stereo channel.The Formula DAC is the first in the aqua’s production to show a proprietary D/A conversion system, that we name Optologic.The signals sent to the resistor ladders are generated by a proprietary digital circuit, implemented inside an FPGA (Field Programmable Gate Array).Formula has a sign-magnitude converter structure, and this requires not two but four 24 bit resistors banks, each one made of very low tolerance discrete resistors.In order to separate the digital section from the sensitive analog circuits, galvanic and magnetic isolations are implemented between the FPGA and the four branches of the R2R ladder converter.This creates complete isolation of all digital circuitry - including the clock - from the analogue section, for a clean, noiseless ground plane. It also plays the main role in the differential management of the R2R ladders, achieving perfect symmetry between the counter-phase halves. The result is the highest tonal contrast and naturalness.Pure 1x native sample rate DACThe Formula, like the other aqua models, is a digital filter-less DAC.Our conviction is that in spite of the instrumental measurements showed by upsampling / oversampling DACs, they rarely are able to produce the same emotional and realistic results. reliability. With the exception of six superior quality electrolytics, all other caps are Tantalum, solid-polymer OS-CON and double-metalized MJP. The signal path itself is direct-coupled and free of all capacitors. The two output stages (one single-ended, oneModularityA third important aspect in the aqua production is the modularity of the various electronic circuits.aqua equipment are not short life products: as modular, they are open to future improvements and to follow the evolution of the technology.Formula is made of a set of circuits every one developed on a separate printed circuit board easily interchangeable.As an example, each of the four resistors banks of the converter is separate and mounted on connectors.State of the art digital and analog electronicsAs explained before, the Formula DAC uses no digital filter or any other compensation, relying instead on maniacal attention to each sub-circuit.The separate analog and digital power supplies are executed purely by extensive use of discrete BJT, Mosfet, J-Fet and ultra-fast diodes.Passive parts were selected not just for the best sonic result but also for their top quality, longevity and reliability. With the exception of six superior electrolytic capacitors, all other caps are Tantalum, solid-polymer OS-CON and double-metalized MKP.The signal path itself is direct-coupled and completely capacitor-free.The two output stages (one single-ended, one transformer-coupled balanced) use discrete BJT and J-Fet with metal-film resistors. All the electronics parts show an ultra-low RF noise.An advanced ARM microcontroller manages the user interface on the front panel, the IR remote command and the communication port (serial, RS232 standard).The xHD updateThis update has required significant optimization of code for the main FPGA of R2R ladder DAC which has improved sound quality.The new hybrid USB XMOS xCore 200 (dual core) + FPGA circuitry enables the high-resolution file playback up to 768kHz PCM and native DSD512xHD improvements:• Proprietary hybrid 2-stage XMOS xCore XE216 + FPGA• Fully-floating (isolated) USB decoding and clock generation by FPGA with proprietary code• High quality, long life, low noise parts and modular design that distinguish aqua - acoustic quality equipment• Sample rate in “Bit Perfect” up to 768 kHz PCM and DSD512• Latest version of customized XMOS X Core Driver on Windows OS (W7, W10)• Native X Core Audio on Mac OS (Bit Perfect)• USB Audio 2.0 operation on Linux (Bit Perfect)FEATURES• Proprietary Optologic D/A conversion system. Pure R2R ladder - FPGA (Field Programmable Gate Arrays) based without digital filter• Galvanic and magnetic isolations between the FPGA and the four branches of the R2R ladder converter• Jitter free digital interface AQlink PRO (I2S protocol), uncompromising digital connection to La Diva cd transport• Discrete R2R ladder DACs with low noise precision resistors• Zero S/PDIF Jitter design, digital receiver stage PLL (phase locked loop) technology• High-performance AQ Discrete Regulator (MOSFET, J-FET, BJT) for analog and digital DAC’s power supply• 2 separate low noise C-Core power transformers, one for the analog and one for the digital section• MODULAR DESIGN with upgradeable multi board platform• Transformer-based true balanced audio output stage• Fully upgradeable high-speed USB hybrid 2-stage XMOS xCore XE216 + FPGA, Fully-floating (isolated) USB decoding and clock generation by FPGA with proprietary code• Proprietary USB Firmware / driver :Apple MAC OS - Linux OS : USB asynchronous native support, no need to install drivers software• Digital phase selector on front panel• High-quality parts selected for sound quality:- Tantalum, solid-polymer OS-CON and double-metalized MJP capacitors- low noise Metal Foil ultra-precision resistors- double metallized film pulse capacitor- ultra-fast diodes- halogen free cables• Aluminium anti-resonant cabinet with Nextel• RC5 IR remote controller (optional)• Designed and handmade in Italy2. SpecificationsDigital to analog conversion type Proprietary Optologic DACPure R2R ladder - FPGA (Field Programmable Gate Arrays) basedwithout digital filterSupported Native Sample Rates AQlink / I2S serial bus - USB PC Audio : 44.1kHz to 768kHz PCM up to24 bitsNative DSD512Supports DSD via DoP on all inputsDAC architecture Multibit sign magnitude R2R ladder (upgradable)Asynchronous USB (High Speed) USB Audio Class 2 with Type B connectorDigital Receiver PLL (phase locked loop) technology 128 or 256 FS selectableAQlink (I2S bus) LVCMOS levelOversampling factor 1xAnalog Conversion method Pure R2R ladder - FPGA (Field Programmable Gate Arrays) baseddigital decoding without digital filterDigital inputs - RJ45 AQlink (I2S serial bus) - PCM 24 bit / 768kHz - DSD64, DSD256via DoP- BNC coax (S/PDIF) 75 ohm - PCM 24 bit / 192kHz - DSD64 via DoP- RCA coax (S/PDIF) 75 ohm - PCM 24 bit / 192kHz - DSD64 via DoP- AES/EBU balanced 110 ohm - PCM 24 bit / 192kHz - DSD64 via DoP- USB port - PCM 24 bit / 768kHz - DSD64, native DSD512Modular input:- AES/EBU balanced 110 Ohm - 24 bit / 192kHz - DSD64- RCA coax (S/PDIF) 75 Ohm - 24 bit / 192kHz - DSD64- AT&T (ST Fiber) - 24 bit / 192kHz - DSD64- Optical TOSLINK - 24 bit / 96kHzAnalogue Outputs UNBAL 2 RCA Output 2.4 V RMSBALANCED ( passive transformer's symmetrical ) 2 XLR Output : 3.8VRMSOutput Impedance 10 Ω RCA - 600 Ω XLRLoad Impedance 10 k Ω (min.) RCA - 600 Ω XLRFrequency Response 20Hz to 22kHz +0.5dB/-0.5dBTHD + N <0,016% 1KHz -10dBMain processor STM-ARM microcontrollerControls 9 Button on front panel, IR Remote, Isolated RS-232 D-SUB 9-pinconnectorFront Panel Power, phase invert, mute, input switch, RC5 remote sensorPower Consumption 100-115V / 220-240V; 50 or 60Hz - 82VADimensions ( W x D x H ) 450 x 380 x 100 mmWeight 9 kgFront finish Satin Alu Silver or Satin BlackCase finish Grey Nextel powder coated3. DAC ConfigurationThe Formula DAC is a modular equipment. More info at .4. Front panelOn the front panel, you find:● power on/off switch● mute● phase invert● switches for the selection of digital input● LEDs for: power indicator, mute, phase invert, sample rate from 44.1 kHz to 384 kHz. For other sample rate and DSD:PCM 705.6 kHz (176.4 together 352.8 led)PCM 768 kHz (192 together 384 led)DSD64 (44.1 together 48 led)DSD128 (88.2 together 96 led)DSD256 (176.4 together 192 led)DSD512 (352.8 together 384 led)5. Back panelOn the rear panel, you find:● IEC connector of the power supply (220-240V or 100-120V).● RS-232 D-SUB 9-pin connector● Digital inputs :- RJ45 AQlink (I2S serial bus)- BNC coax (S/PDIF) 75 ohm- RCA coax (S/PDIF) 75- AES/EBU balanced 110 ohm- USB portModular input:- AES/EBU balanced 110 ohm- RCA coax (S/PDIF) 75 ohm- AT&T (ST Fiber)- Optical TOSLINK● analog outputs :- RCA single-ended- XLR balanced symmetricalPIN ASSIGNMENTThe pin assignments of all of the XLR-type male analog outputs, the XLR-type female digital inputs are as follows:Pin 1: Signal groundPin 2: Signal + (non-inverting)Pin 3: Signal - (inverting)Connector ground lug: chassis free6. PC connectionADVICE: Windows users must install the driver prior to connecting the USB cable to the PC (please refer to download section /download.html ).The USB cable that connects to a PC, must conform to the 2.0 specifications, and should be of adequate quality. Please avoid using cable more than 2m, to avoid invalidating the bus performanceTrue plug’n’play operation with MacMac computers with OSX 10.6.4 and later have a native support for audio devices compliant with USB Audio Class 2.0. This means that the driver is already included in the operating system and the user needs not to install anything. Just connect the Formula DAC to your Mac and it will be immediately recognized by the OS and ready to use. Macs with older OS need update.To use aqua USB as output device for your Mac, you need to select it as default output device from the Audio Control Panel (Preferences -> Sound).After selecting aqua USB, please check settings, you can select the sampling frequency fixed for Formula DAC, regardless the native sampling frequency of all audio tracks.For the best sonic results, you may want to use a player which follows the native frequency of the tracks, like Sonic Studio Amarra or Channel D Pure Music.True plug’n’play operation with LinuxPC with Linux 1.0.24 and later have a native support for audio devices compliant with USB Audio Class 2.0 This means that the driver is already included in the operating system and the user needs not to install anything. Just connect the Formula DAC to your PC with Linux and it will be immediately recognized by the OS and ready to use.Windows XP, VISTA, 7, 8, 10 O.S.For the best sonic results, you may want to use a player which support ASIO*, like Foobar or JRiver Media Center*ASIO is a trademark of Steinberg Media Technologies GmbHHandcrafted in Italyaqua - acoustic quality*****************。

M-Bus AnDi1 2 3 4 A D 转换器用户手册说明书

A/D Converter for M-Bus AnDi1, AnDi2, AnDi3, AnDi4 With 1,2,3 or 4 input channelsTable of Content1 Functional description (3)2 Installation and Startup (4)2.1 Mounting (4)2.2 Connecting (4)2.3 Opening the case (6)3 Parameterization using MBCONF (7)3.1 Installation (7)3.2 Operation (7)3.3 Sheet Info (8)3.3 Sheets AnDi4 Port1..4 (11)4 M-Bus Telegrams (14)5 Technical Data (17)6 CE Declaration (18)(Valid from M-Bus generation: $31)© Relay GmbH 2017www.relay.de1 Functional descriptionThe one to four channel converter from analogue to M-Bus allows capturing of measured data from sensors in the range of 0/4 to 20mA or 0 to 10V by the M-Bus.Art. no. MB AnDi 1 1 channel A/D converter for M-BusArt. no. MB AnDi 2 2 channel A/D converter for M-BusArt. no. MB AnDi 3 3 channel A/D converter for M-BusArt. no. MB AnDi 4 4 channel A/D converter for M-BusThe AnDi is able to supply the sensors with power.Each of the four measuring inputs and therefore each sensor builds up a separate M-Bus slave. The user can program special primary and secondary addresses for the input channels. This configured data is saved permanently into an EEPROM.The AnDi4 can be mounted either on a wall or a DIN rail according to DIN-EN 50022. The device needs a regulated power supply of 24VDC.Picture1: Front of AnDi 1..4The AnDi 1 to 4 don´t differ in the front cover, but the devices are marked with an additional label on the housing showing the article no.The terminals of the unavailable inputs are also not present. AnDi 4PowerStatus Port 3I U +Port 1I U+Port 2I U +Port 4I U +MBus +-24 V=I: 0/4 - 20mAU: 0 - 10V+: 15-17V, 35mA2 Installation and Startup2.1 MountingOn the back of the housing there is a special mechanism for mounting the device on a DIN rail according to DIN EN 50022. This mechanism can be removed, turned over and fixed on the wall with two screws. Afterwards you can mount the device without using a rail. The following figures show the two options:Picture 2: Rail mounting Picture 3: Wall mounting2.2 Connecting2.2.1 Power supplyThe AnDi4 needs an external DC supply voltage of 24V (DC) 5% for operation. It is connected to the terminals + and –labelled with 24V DC (see picture 1). Please take care of the correct polarity. After connecting supply the green LED is on and the yellow LED marked with “Status” lights up for 1 second. The device is initialized and ready for operation when the yellow LED is off again. In normal operation this LED is on during measuring after a read from M-Bus.2.2.2 M-BusThe M-Bus is linked polarity independent to the terminals labelled with “M-Bus”.2.2.3 SensorsThe sensor inputs of the AnDi4 are made universal. Each sensor can be powered either from the AnDi4 or from an external power supply (see picture 4). The AnDi4 supplies an unregulated DC voltage in the range from 15 to 17 V. This power supply can source a current of minimum 35mA and is protected against short circuit. The type of measured signal has to be considered when the sensors are connected. The AnDi4 can adapt two basic types of measured signals:• A current which is proportional to the measured quantity:a) In the range from 0 – 20mA or 4 – 20mA with the sensor working as a current sink.b) In the range from 0 – 20mA or 4 – 20mA with the sensor working as a current source.These sensors have separate connectors for power supply (U B , 0V) and for the output signal (current).• A voltage in the range 0 – 10V which is proportional to the measured quantity.Picture 4: Connecting different type of sensorsPort X I U +Port X I U +Connecting sensorspowered from AnDi4Sensor 4 - 20mA(current sink)Sensor 0 - 10V I signalU signal Port X I U +Port X I U +external power supplyConnecting sensors with external power supply Sensor 0 - 20mA (current source)Sensor 0 - 10VI signal U signal I U +Po w e r s u p p l y f o r s e n s o r 15 - 17V D C , 35m A m a xI np u t f o r v o l t a g e m e a s u r e m e n t I n p u t f o r c u r r e n t m e a s u r e m e n tG r o u n d p o t e n t i a lEach input channel of the AnDi4 has to be configured either to current or voltage measurement by setting up two jumpers on the measuring module. The factory setup is current mode for all channels. The housing of the AnDi4 must be opened to change the jumper settings (see picture6).Picture 5 shows the different jumper positions forcurrent and voltage mode: Please take care that the jumpers are placed exactly according to thedrawing. The galvanic insulation between M-Bus and A/D converter requires the use of twojumpers to select the measuring mode. Thejumper down on the right gives informationabout the mode to the microcontroller and thejumper in the center left configures the input of the channel.Picture 5: Jumper settings2.3 Opening the caseThe case cover can be removed from the lower housing half with the help of a small screwdriver. The screwdriver is placed, as in the drawing, into the small opening at the cover side. After Picture 6: Opening the caseJumper settings on measuring module Voltage signal Current signal3 Parameterization using MBCONFThe configuration of the device must be adapted by the customer to the respective installation. We include the software MBCONF with delivery. You can get the old software PADCON for MS DOS or MS Windows 3.1 systems from our web page www.relay.de.3.1 InstallationThe software MBCONF for configuration of the analogue adapter is a 32-bit application, which can be executed on IBM-PC compatible computers under the operating systems Windows 95 / 98 / NT 4.0. The desktop PC or laptop must have a free serial RS232C interface to connect the M-Bus level converter. The AnDi4 to be parameterized must be connected directly (i.e. as only M-Bus device) to the M-Bus output of the level converter.Please start the file “MBCONF_SETUP.EXE” from Windows Explorer or via “Start –Execute” to install the software from version 1.40 up. Subsequently you can select the language of the installation procedure. The setup software can create a program group and a link on the desktop on demand. You can then execute both versions for German and English language either from start menu or desktop.3.2 OperationAfter program start the user operates the software according to the Windows conventions with the mouse or the keyboard. If you stay with the mouse on a button or an input field, then a hint to its function appears. Light-grey fields and boxes are not capable for editing.All input fields and buttons have an underlined letter. The function can be activated by simultaneous pressing of the keys [ALT] and the respective letter. Within dialogs the cursor can be moved with the keys [TAB] or [SHIFT][TAB ] forwards and back. [SPACE] activates or deactivates selection boxes. Multiple selection boxes (arrow at the right edge) can be activated with [⇓]. The user then selects an entry with [⇓] and [⇑]. By pressing [RETURN] the selected entry is taken over. With [ESC] the selection box is left without transfer.The program is arranged as a sheet system. The s heet “Inf o” contains general options of the communication with the M-Bus device to be configured. In this sheet the user can select the serial port of the PC, the baudrate of the PC, the baudrate of the M-Bus device and the M-Bus primary address which is used for communication. After a successful connection with the M-Bus device, further manufacturer informatio n is shown in the sheet “Info” and additional device-specific sheets are displayed.3.3 Sheet InfoThis sheet shows some photos of supported M-Bus devices from the product range of the Relay GmbH, the PadMess GmbH and further manufacturer. Here are also links to the Internet page, from which the current version of the program can be downloaded, and to the email address for criticism and suggestions to the program.The lower third of this card is likewise visible in every other card. Here the following input fields and buttons are always attainable:COM-Port is the serial port of the PC to which the M-Bus level converter isconnected. The selected port will be saved in an INI file and will berestored on startup. Therefore the COM-Port has to be configuredonly once.Baudrate is the transmission speed of the serial port of the PC used forparameterization. Possible selections for this used M-Bus baudrateare 300, 2400 or 9600 baud. Attention: Baud rates of more than2400 baud are not supported by all M-Bus level converters which are available on the market! The selected baudrate must be identical to the baudrate of the M-Bus device. (s ee: “New M-Bus Baudrate”). The AnDi4 supports the baud rates 300 and 2400 Bd.New M-Bus Baudrate allows reprogramming the baudrate of the M-Bus device. The new baudrate is sent to the M-Bus device after a change in the appropriate selection box. If the M-Bus slave accepts this command, it acknowledges the telegram with the single character …$E5“ ($ for hexadecimal notation) using the old baudrate. Afterwards the device switches to the new Baud rate.M-Bus Address is the primary address of the connected M-Bus slave. In a direct connection with only one slave you can use the broadcast address254. Using this address every M-Bus devices must answerregardless of its own address.Connect to meter is used to request data from the slave. The type of device is then automatically recognized. The items “Manufact.”, “Generation”,“Type” and “M-Bus State” will then be refreshed. New sheets aregenerated depending on manufacturer and type of the M-Busdevice. A single sheet for each channel appears in case of AnDi4.The sheets are labelled “AnDi4 Port1” for the first … “AnDi4 Port4”for the fourth channel.Manufact. is an item that shows the 3-letter manufacturer code after successful reading (“Connect to meter”). The item is read only.Generation shows the software revision of the firmware of the connected M-Bus device. The item is read only.Type shows the type (here: AnDi4) of the connected device. This item is read only.M-Bus State shows the M-Bus state of the connected device. This item is read only.ZVEI optical mode If this option is activated, devices with an optical interface and protocol according to EN 1434-3 can be read and programmed using an optical reading head (e.g. PadPuls M4 / M4L).Autom. Readout The software always reads the data after writing, if this option is activated (useful for checking the correct programming).Log-WindowThe so-called log window is always visible. All M-Bus communication steps are logged in this window. Data is displayed in hexadecimal notation. It is possible to mark outputs in the log window and copy them with the keys “CTL-C” to the windows clipboard. Then the data can be easily imported to any text editor for documentation. As soon as the max. storage capacity of the window is achieved, no more data is logged. If you want to log further, you must delete the logged data.The following buttons are also always visible:Erase log clears all outputs inside the log window.Exit terminates the program and stores the current setting of serial port(port no.) into the INI file.3.3 Sheets AnDi4 Port1..4These sheet shows the actual settings and values of the respective input channel of the AnDi 4 (in this example: Port 3). The following input boxes and buttons are used to change the parameters of the A/D converter:Prim. address is the M-Bus address of the selected port. Values between 1 and250 can be entered in this field for new assignment of the address.After pressing the “Write” button the software programs this primaryaddress and further variable settings on this sheet into the M-Busdevice.ID (sec. adr.) is the 8 digit M-Bus ID (identification no.), which is also used forsecondary addressing of this port.Medium describes the measured medium of the connected meter.Examples: Oil, Water, Heat, ElectricityQuantity selects the measured physical quantity (e.g. pressure or externaltemperature).Unit is the physical unit of the counter and of the pulse increment. The selection list offers those units from the DIN EN 1434-3, whichcorrespond to the selected quantity.Value is the current measured value. This value must be multiplied bythe selected physical unit.Installed ports shows the installed and available ports.Write protection is marked, if the device is protected against programming. Then you cannot configure the adapter. The protection can be removedafter opening the sealable housing and pressing the “Unprotect”pushbutton for a minimum of 4 seconds.EEPROM error is marked, if an error occured while reading the non-volatilememory. In this case you must reconfigure the device !Calibration required is marked, if the internal calibration constants are corrupt. In this case the measured values could be wrong. The device has to be recalibrated by the supplier.Range overflow in last measurement is marked, if the measured value extends the upper value of the input range.Operating mode shows / selects operating mode of the A/D converter:a) Sensor with 4..20mA signalb) Sensor with 0..20mA signalc) Sensor with 0..10V signalYou can only switch between current and voltage mode by settingthe jumper inside the device !Value at 0mA/0V is the lower limit of the measuring range at 0mA or 0V in the operating mode 0..20mA or 0..10V.Value at 4mA is the lower limit of the measuring range at 4mA in the operating mode 4..20mA.Value at 20mA/10V is the upper limit of the measuring range at 20mA or 10V.Write protect Transmits a command to the AnDi4 to activate write protect. The AnDi4 then allows no further configuration. It is protected againstunnoticed manipulation.Read reads the M-Bus device and refreshes the data on the selectedsheet.Write sends the current options to the analogue converter, which savesthis data into the non-volatile memory. The AnDi4 changes theoptions only if the write protect is deactivated. It is recommendedto read the data after writing and check it.Notes:1. Please press first the button …Connect to meter“ after connecting a new M-Bus device.Afterwards all sheets are refreshed.2. Examples for configuration of measuring ranges:•Temperature sensor with 4mA = 0°C and 20mA = 100°C(Measured quantity: external temperature):a) Resolution 0,01°C: Unit = 0,01°C, Value 4mA = 0, Value 20mA = 10000b) Resolution 0,1°C: Unit = 0,1°C, Value 4mA = 0, Value 20mA = 1000c) Resolution 1°C: Unit = 1°C, Value 4mA = 0, Value 20mA = 100•Pressure sensor with 0V = 2bar and 10V = 20bar (Measured quantity: pressure):a) Resolution 0,001 bar: Unit = 1mbar, Value 0V = 2000, Value 20V = 20000b) Resolution 0,01 bar: Unit = 0,01bar, Value 0V = 200, Value 20V = 2000b) Resolution 0,1 bar: Unit = 0,1bar, Value 0V = 20, Value 20V = 200The examples demonstrate that the selection of the unit has a direct influence to the resolution of the measurement. The optimal settings for these examples are the suggestions marked with “a)”.4 M-Bus TelegramsConfiguration of AnDi 4 with SND_UD:Position 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12Name: Start Length Length Start C A CI DIF1 VIF1 PAdr DIF2 VIF2Value (hex): 68 1C 1C 68 53 51 01 7A 07 7913 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26ID0ID1ID2ID3Man0Man1Gen Med DIF3 VIF3 VIFE3 Offs0Offs1DIF4AC 48 3x 02 4027 28 29 30 31 32 33 34VIF4 VIFE4 Max0Max1DIF5 Anw. CS Stop48 0F 16Configuration telegramA: primary addressPAdr: new primary addressID0-3: identification no. for secondary addressingMan0-1: manufacturer codeGen: revision of firmware (current: $31, reserved range: $30 .. $3F)Med: mediumVIF3=VIF4: configured VIF with extension bit (MSB) = 1Offs0-1: binary value for the offsetMax0-1: binary value for the maximum (upper limit)Anw.: is only used by AnDi4 for addressing with primary address 254 for selection of one channel: (00: Port1, 01: Port2, 02: Port3, 03: Port4).CS: checksumRespond telegram from AnDi4 to Master (RSP_UD)Position 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 Name: Start Length Length Start C A CI ID0ID1ID2ID3Man0 Value (hex): 68 1F 1F 68 08 72 AC13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 Man1Gen Med TC Status Sig0Sig1DIF1 VIF1 VIFE1 Offs0Offs1DIF2 VIF248 10 00 00 02 40 0227 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37VIFE2 Max0Max1DIF3 VIF3 Mess0Mess1DIF4 Info CS Stop48 0F 16RSP_UD telegramFields analogue to SND_UDTC: Transmission Counter (no. of transmitted RSP_UD, overflows to 0 at 256) Status: state of application:Bit7: direct readout of mean value 128 (only for debug purposes)Bit6: direct readout of single measurement (only for debug purposes)Bit5: range overflowBit4: permanent error (channel is not calibrated)Bit3: temporary error (EEPROM checksum error)Bit2-0: not usedVIF1=VIF2: configured VIF with extension bit (MSB) = 1VIF3: like VIF1 with extension bit (MSB) = 0Mess0-1: the measured value in binary formatInfo: Byte with the following information:Bit7-4: Information about the available modules in AnDi4B it3: protection bit (1: protected)Bit2-1: no. of selected channel (0: Port1 ... 3: Port4)Bit0: operating mode (1: current, 2: voltage)Activating the protectionPosition 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Name.: Start Length Length Start C A CI DIF Prot. CS Stop Value (hex): 68 05 05 68 53 51 0F 55 16 Protection telegrammSelecting the channel for use with address 254Position 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Name Start Length Length Start C A CI DIF Anw. CS Stop Value (hex): 68 05 05 68 53 51 0F 16 Selection telegramm5 Technical DataSupply voltage: 24V DC ± 5%, maximum 160mASensor supply: 15..17,5V unregulated, min. 35mA ,short-circuit protected Galvanic insulation: 1kVInput ranges: 0 / 4mA – 20mA0 .. 10V selectable by jumpersInput resistor: 120Ω current mode | 11kΩ voltage modeConfigurable measuring range: -32767 .. + 32767Resolution: 12 bit, ±1LSB typ.± 2 LSB in the complete temperature rangeCE conformity: The AnDi4 is labelled with the CE sign (see chapter 9.3). Case:Mounting Rail 35mm according to DIN EN 50022 or mounting on wall Material ABS plasticColour light-grey (similar to RAL 7035)W x L x H 100 x 75 x 105 mmProtective class IP40Environment:Operating temperature 0 to 55 °CStorage temperature -20 to 60 °CHumidity (non condensing) 10% to 70%M-Bus: physical characteristicsM-Bus quiescent current typ. 1.25 mA, max. 1.5 mA (1 unit load)Space(0-Bit) current quiescent current (1.25 mA) plus typ. 13 mAM-Bus Interface TI TSS721 with 2 x 215Ω protection resistors, galvanicinsulation 1kV to all other partsM-Bus ProtocolStandard EN1434-3Transmission speed 300 or 2400 BaudAddressing Primary and secondary addressing with wildcards,each channel : 1 primary and secondary address Supported functions SND_NKE, REQ_UD2, SND_UD6 CE DeclarationAnDi1/2/3/4 Notes:。

Rocstor USB-A 4接口转换器说明书

IntroductionPackage ContentsThis premium Rocstor is a USB-A to four 5Gbps USB-A hub for extending one USB-A port to be multiple USB-A ports. It allows to connect 4 USB devices simultaneously. It can work on all USB-A supported host (PC, tablet,etc.) or connect to a Type-C host via a USB-C to USB-A Adapter.Before attempting to use this unit, please check the packaging and make sure the following items are contained in the Packaging:• Main unit x1• User Manual x1How to Use1 • Connect the USB-A male port of this product to USB-A host.2 • Connect the three USB 3.1 Gen1 outputs of this product to three USB devices.Portable 4 Port Hub USB-A to 4x USB-A SuperSpeed USB 3.0 - Aluminum Gray/SilverUser ManualY10A270-A1 - Y10A216-S1CongratulationsThank you for purchasing this Premium Rocstor product. For optimum performance and safety, please read these instructions carefully before connecting, operating or using this product. Please keep this manual for future reference.©2021 Rocstroge, Inc. All rights reserved. Rocstor is registered trademark of Rocstorage, Inc.Apple®, the Apple logo, Mac®, MacBook®, MacBook Pro®, MacBook Air®, iPad®, iPad Air®, iPad mini®, iPad Air®, iPhone®, MacOS® are registered trademarks of Apple, Inc. Google® and Chromebook™ are registered trademarks of Google, LLC. Microsoft® is registered trademarks of Microsoft corporation. Al other product names and logos mentioned herein may be trademarks of their respective companies. Thunderbolt is a trademark of Intel Corporation or its subsidiaries. USB Type-C® and USB-C® are registered trademark of USB Implementers Forum. Feature and speci cation are subject to change without notice. All trademarks and registered trademarks are the property of their respective. All rights reserved.Host ComputerUSB-A Devices max 5GbpsLimitation of LiabilityIn no event shall the liability of Rocstorage, Inc. and Rocstor (or their o cers, directors, employees or agents) for any damages (whether direct or indirect, special, punitive, incidental, consequential, or otherwise), loss of pro ts, loss of business, or any pecuniary loss, arising out of or related to the use of the product exceed the actual price paid for the product. Some states do not allow the exclusion or limitation of incidental or consequential damages. If such laws apply, the limitations or exclusions contained in this statement may not apply to you.materials and workmanship for the periods noted, following the initial date of purchase. During this period, the products may be returned for repair, or replacement with equivalent products at ourdiscretion. The warranty covers parts and labor costs only. Rocstor does not warrant its products from defects or damages arising from misuse, abuse, alteration, or normal wear and tear.。

AXIS T8607 媒体转换器开关说明书

tecnicaSchedaAXIS T8607Da Ethernet a fibra per AXIS Q60-C/-SAXIS T8607Media Converter Switch24V DC consente la connessione alla rete utilizzando cavi Ethernet standard o in fibra ottica che permettono di ridurre i costi di installazione delle telecamere su lunghe distanze.Perfetto per la sorveglianza urbana,negli aeroporti e per altre installazioni su lunghe distanze,AXIS T8607èun dispositivo montato su guide DIN in grado di convertire un segnale Ethernet da utilizzare su cavi in fibra ottica.Gli integratori di sorveglianza in loco possono anche collegare monitor di installazione e computer portatili(tramite connettori RJ45)ad AXIS T8607per la manutenzione e il controllo della telecamera.Lo switch media converter puòessere collegato in cascata alla rete.>24V CC IN>Conversione da Ethernet a fibra ottica>Supporto per10/100Mbps>Due slot SFP e due porte RJ45>Compatibile con i dispositivi di rete AxisAXIS T8607Media Converter Switch GeneraleAlloggiamento MetalloColore:bianco NCS S1002-BAlimentazione24V CC,max4W(alimentatore non incluso)Connettori2x connettori RJ45(10/100Mbps):utilizzare cavi schermati(STP)CAT5o superiore.2x connettori SFP(100/1000Mbps)per moduli SFP a fibra otticao moduli SFP in rame1x alimentazione2x porte di ingresso/uscita di allarme configurabiliMulticavo telecameraDisplay e indicatori Indicatore LED di alimentazione Indicatore LED di rete della telecamera Indicatore LED di rete(4x)ConformitàRoHS,REACH,WEEE,CE,EN50022,IEC60715,AS2756 Montaggio Montaggio su guida DINAmbiente Interno/armadiettoCondizioni difunzionamentoDa-40°C a75°CUmiditàrelativa compresa tra10%e85%(senza condensa) Condizioni diimmagazzinaggioDa-40°C a75°CUmiditàrelativa compresa tra10%e85%(senza condensa) Approvazioni EMCEN55022Classe A,EN61000-3-2,EN61000-3-3,EN61000-6-1,EN61000-6-2,EN55024,FCC Parte15Sottosezione B Classe A,ICES-003Classe A,VCCI Classe A,RCM AS/NZS CISPR22,KCC KN22Classe A,KN24SicurezzaIEC/EN60950-1Dimensioni150x100x30mm(515/16x315/16x13/16pollici)Peso284gAccessori inclusi Clip DIN montaggio a staffaGaranzia garanzia di3anni,visitare /warranty Responsabilitàambientale:/environmental-responsibility©2016-2020Axis Communications AB.AXIS COMMUNICATIONS,AXIS e VAPIX sono marchi di Axis AB registrati o in fase diregistrazione in diverse giurisdizioni.Tutti gli altri nomi di Societàe prodotti sono marchi o marchi registrati di proprietàdeirispettivi proprietari.Ci riserviamo il diritto di apportare modifiche senza preavviso.T10087393/IT/M5.2/2012。

码转换器使用说明

码转换器使用说明一、设备接口本设备实现WORLD协议到其他协议的转换，内置RS485分配驱动电路，可提供8路RS485接口，最大支持128*8路摄像机。

本设备支持256（1-256）路地址的摄像机，其中213号地址不可用。

设备前面板接口设备后面板接口二、拨码（内置）注意：本四位拨码用户不可见，其中第4位是RS485终端匹配电阻，另三位定义如下：1 2 3OFF OFF OFF PELCO/D 2400bps 8,N,1OFF ON OFF PELCO/P 9600bps 8,N,1ON ON OFF PANASONIC 19200bps 8,N,1三、使用说明（一）、对于PELCOD和PELCOP协议1.摇杆上下左右，以及停止命令使用WORLD矩阵键盘的摇杆，可发送上下左右和停止等控制命令2.光圈大小和停止命令使用WORLD矩阵键盘的：“I+”以及“I-”，控制光圈大小3.变倍大小和停止命令使用WORLD矩阵键盘的：“Z+”以及“Z-”，控制变倍大小4.聚焦长短和停止命令使用WORLD矩阵键盘的：“F+”以及“F-”，控制聚焦远近5.水平自动命令使用WORLD矩阵键盘的：“PAN”，发送水平自动命令6.预置点设置命令使用WORLD矩阵键盘的：“F1”+ “8” + 预置点号 + “PRE”设置预置点，可设置的预置点范围为1-48。

7.预置点调用命令使用WORLD矩阵键盘的：预置点号 + “CALL”组合键，可调用预置点，可调用的预置点范围为1-48。

8.特殊功能命令(1).线扫命令调用 (2).轨迹命令调用“49”+”CALL”组合键，调用1号线扫（SWING）。

“57”+”CALL”组合键，调用1号轨迹（PATTERN）。

“50”+”CALL”组合键，调用2号线扫（SWING）。

“58”+”CALL”组合键，调用2号轨迹（PATTERN）。

“51”+”CALL”组合键，调用3号线扫（SWING）。

FLUKE54200中文操作指南

FLUKE54200中文操作指南仪器的设定和检查开机之后, 仪器自动地被设定为上一次关机之前的设置。

例如：图3-1. 主菜单按standard 软键（F1）出现选定国家的省缺设置子菜单，例如，英国图3-2. 该国家的视频标准和伴音制式按edit 软键（F3）弹出预先定义的国家目录列表菜单按↑或者↓软键（F1或者F2）选择国家，例如，德国。

如果你需要的国家没有被列出, 就选择一个和你要使用的国家相同或相似的视频标准和伴音制式。

图3-3. 预先定义的国家目录列表菜单按enter 软键（F5）确认你的选择屏幕显示出你所选择国家的视频标准和伴音制式图3-4. 所选国家的视频标准和伴音制式如果你的电视机不支持该制式，可以通过按↑或者↓软键（F1或者F2）来选择你所需要的视频标准和伴音制式，例如，FM Germany按edit 软键（F3）按↑或者↓软键（F1或者F2）来选择你所需要的标准和伴音制式，例如，FM Mono按enter 软键（F5）确认你的选择再按enter 软键（F5）回到主菜单图3-5. 设定后的主菜单检查video（视频）和 chroma（色度）的幅度是否设置为 100%如果不是，按video 软键（F2），屏幕显示出video（视频）子菜单当前所有的设置。

图3-6. video（视频）子菜单当前的设置按edit 软键（F3）弹出一个可以输入数字的菜单图3-7. video（视频）幅度设置使用数字按键输入100 按enter 软键（F5）确认你的输入按↑软键（F2）来选择chroma（色度）使用数字按键输入100 按enter 软键（F5）确认你的输入再按enter 软键（F5）回到主菜单图3-8. 改变设置后的主菜单按显示屏右边的FREQ 键，选择适当的射频载波频率，例如，203.25 MHz 弹出一个数字输入菜单图3-9. 载波频率设置使用数字按键输入203.25按enter 软键（F5）确认你的输入图3-10. 选定载波频率将你的电视机设置为相同的频率或相应的电视频道，在这个例子里，是9频道。

MORNSUN 40W AC DC 转换器 LH40-10D0524-12 产品说明书

40W,AC/DC converterRoHSFEATURES●Wide input voltage range:85-264VAC/100-370VDC ●high isolation voltage up to 3K VAC●Industrial grade operating temperature ：-40℃to+70℃●EMI performance meets CISPR32/EN55032CLASS B●Stand-by Power Consumption:0.5W ●High efficiency up to 82%with full load ●Output short circuit,over-current,over-voltageprotectionLH40-10D0524-12a 40W efficient environmental-protection AC-DC module power supply,which has advantages such as universal input voltage,accept either AC or DC input,high efficiency,high reliability,low power consumption and high safety isolation.The series products are widely used in industries such as industrial control,electricity,office.Note:Please refer to Design Reference when module being used in a bad EMC environment.Selection GuidePart No.*Output PowerNominal Output Voltage and CurrentEfficiency (230V AC,%/Typ.)Max.CapacitiveLoad(µF)(Vo1/Io1)(Vo2/Io2)LH40-10D0524-1238.8W5VDC/2000mA24VDC/1200mA823300/2000Input SpecificationsItemOperating Conditions Min.Typ.Max.Unit Input Voltage Range AC input 85--264VAC DC input100--370VDC Input frequency 47--63HzInput current 115V AC ---- 1.0A 230V AC ----0.6Inrush current 115V AC --30--230V AC--50--Hot PlugUnavailableOutput SpecificationsItemOperating Conditions Min.Typ.Max.UnitOutput Voltage Accuracy Vo1--±2--Vo2--±8--Line Regulation Vo1--±0.5--Vo2--±1.5--Load Regulation Balance loadVo1--±3--Vo2--±5--Ripple &Noise*20MHz bandwidth (peak-peak value)--80150mV Temperature Coefficient Vo1--±0.02--%/℃Stand-by Power Consumption ----0.5W Short Circuit Protection Continuous,self-recovery Over-current Protection ≥110%Io self-recoveryOver-voltage Protection Vo1----7.5V Vo2----35Min.Load 10----%Hold-up Time115V AC input --10--ms230V AC input --80--Note:*Ripple and noise are measured by “parallel cable”method,please see AC-DC Converter Application Notes for specific operation.Physical SpecificationsCasing Material Black flame-retardant and heat-resistant plastic (UL94V-0)Dimensions 89.00*63.50*25.00mm Weight210g(Typ.)Cooling MethodFree air convectionEMC SpecificationsEMICE CISPR32/EN55032CLASS B RE CISPR32/EN55032CLASS B EMSESD IEC/EN61000-4-2Contact ±6KV/Air ±8KV Perf.Criteria B RS IEC/EN61000-4-310V/m perf.Criteria A EFTIEC/EN61000-4-4±2KVperf.Criteria B SurgeIEC/EN61000-4-5line to line ±1KV perf.Criteria B CSIEC/EN61000-4-610Vr.m.s perf.Criteria A Voltage dips,short interruptions and voltage variations immunityIEC/EN61000-4-110%,70%perf.Criteria BProduct Characteristic Curve401006080 100 26485Input Vo ltageInput Vo ltage De rating Cur veO u t p u t P o w e r P e r c e n t (%)Ambie nt tempe rature:25℃120370100 V AC VDCNote:①Input voltage should be derated based on temperature derating when it is 85-100VAC/100-120VDC;②This product is suitable for use in natural air cooling environments,if in a closed environment,please contact our company’s FAE.General SpecificationsItem Operating Conditions Min.Typ.Max.Unit Isolation VoltageInput-output Test time:1min3000----VAC Output-output500----VDC Operating Temperature -40--+70℃Storage Temperature -40--+85Storage Humidity ----95%RHWelding Temperature Wave-soldering 260±5℃;time:5-10s Manual-welding360±10℃;time:3-5sSwitching Frequency --65--kHz Power Derating -40℃to -25℃ 3.33----%/℃+50℃to +70℃ 3.0----Safety Class CLASS II MTBFMIL-HDBK-217F@25℃＞300,000hDesign Reference1.Typical application circuitC2C1TVS1RLC4C3TVS2RLAC(N )AC(L)+Vo2AC -DCFUS EAC(L)AC(N )MOVNTC-Vo 1-Vo2+Vo1型号FUSE NTCMOV C2(uF)C4(uF)C1、C3(uF)TVS1TVS2LH40-10D0524-123.15A/250VAC5D-9S10K3006801201SMBJ7.0ASMBJ30ANote:Output filtering capacitor C2,C4are electrolytic capacitors,it is recommended to apply electrolytic capacitor with high frequency and low resistance.For capacitance and current of capacitor please refer to manufacture’s datasheet.Capacitance withstand voltage reduced to at least 80%.C1,C3are ceramic capacitors,which is used to filter high-frequency noise.TVS is a recommended component to protect post-circuits if converter fails.2.For more information,Please find the application note on .Dimensions and Recommended LayoutNote:1.Packing information please refer to Product Packing Information which can be downloaded from .Packingbag number of Horizontal package:58220021;2.If the product is not operated within the required load range,the product performance cannot be guaranteed to comply with allparameters in the datasheet;3.Unless otherwise specified,parameters in this datasheet were measured under the conditions of Ta=25℃,humidity<75%with nominal input voltage and rated output load;4.All index testing methods in this datasheet are based on our Company’s corporate standards;5.We can provide product customization service,please contact our technicians directly for specific information;6.Products are related to laws and regulations:see "Features"and "EMC";7.Our products shall be classified according to ISO14001and related environmental laws and regulations,and shall be handled by qualified units.MORNSUN Guangzhou Science &Technology Co.,Ltd.Address:No.5,Kehui St.1,Kehui Development Center,Science Ave.,Guangzhou Science City,Luogang District,Guangzhou,P .R.China Tel:86-20-38601850-8801Fax:86-20-38601272E-mail:***************。

电磁流量计转换器说明书要点

电磁流量计转换器使用说明书L- mag系列2007年02月目录1. 产品功能说明 (1)1.1 基本功能 (1)1.2 特殊功能 (1)1.3 正常工作条件 (1)1.4 与传感器连接型式 (2)1.5 安装尺寸图 (2)2. 转换器基本电路 (3)3. 技术性能指标 (4)3.1 执行标准 (4)3.2 基本参数与性能指标 (4)4. 转换器操作 (7)4.1 键盘定义与显示 (7)4.2 转换器剖面图 (9)4.3 转换器接线图 (11)4.4 连接电线电缆特性及连接要求 (13)4.5 数字量输出及计算 (16)4.6 模拟量输出及计算 (18)5. 仪表参数设置 (21)5.1 按键功能 (21)5.2 参数设置功能及键功能操作 (22)6. 掉电时间记录（带掉电功能） (31)6.1功能部件 (31)6.2掉电记时记录的数据格式 (31)6.3查看掉电记录 (32)6.4清除掉电记时记录 (32)7. 小时总量记录（带小时总量记录功能） (32)7.1功能部件 (32)7.2小时总量记录格式 (32)7.3查看小时总量.................................................................................................................. 33 I7.4清除小时总量记录 (33)8．红外手持遥控键盘 (33)9. 报警信息 (34)10. 故障处理............................................................................................................................. 34 10.1 仪表无显示. (34)10.2 励磁报警.......................................................................................................................34 10.3 空管报警....................................................................................................................... 34 10.4 测量的流量不准确. (35)11. L_MAG装箱与贮存........................................................................................................... 35 11.1 L_MAG 装箱................................................................................................................. 35 11.2 运输和贮存. (35)附录一励磁频率选择（参考） (36)附录二拨码开关说明 (38)附录二 L_MAG转换器HART 功能说明........................................................................... 39 IIL_mag电磁流量转换器使用说明书1. 产品功能说明1.1 基本功能■ 低频方波励磁，励磁频率：1/10工频、1/16工频、1/25工频、1/32工频；■ 高频方波励磁，励磁频率：1/2工频（适用于浆液测量）；■ 励磁电流可选定为125mA 、187.5mA 、250mA ；■ 无需附加电极的空管测量功能，连续测量，定值报警；■ 流速测量范围：0.1 --- 15米/秒，流速分辨率：0.5毫米/秒；■ 交流高频开关电源，电压适用范围：85V AC --- 250VAC ；■ 直流24V 开关电源，电压适用范围：16VDC --- 36VDC；■ 网络功能：MODBUS （RS-232C 、RS-485）HART 、PROFIBUS-DP （选配）；■ 中文、英文显示方式, （可定制其它语言）；■ 内部有三个积算器总量，可分别记录：正向总量、反向总量、差值总量。