2020年国家开放大学电大考试开放英语题题库及答案
2020年国家开放大学电大学位英语考试试题题库
工商管理专业《学位英语》重点考试试题及详解学位外语考试试题一、语音题(每空1分,共10分)01、notice ['n?utis]A. stomachs ['st?m?ks]B. houses ['hauziz]C. mouths [mauθ]D. reasonable ['ri:z?n?bl]02、winkle ['wi?kl] A. windy ['windi]B. drink [dri?k]C. footprint ['futprint]D. interesting [??ntr?st??]03、shook [?uk]A. shoot [?u:t] B. food [fu:d]C. shoe [?u:] D. wood [wud]04、occasionally [?'kei??n?li]A. population [p?pju'lei??n]B. Russian['rn]C. question ['kwest??n] D. television ['teli,vi??n]05、pressure ['pre??] A. directly ['direkli] B. oxygen '?ksid??n]C. absence['?bs?ns]D. camera ['k?m?r?]06、float [fl?ut]A. flower ['flau?] B. brown [braun]C. hometown ['h??mta?n]D. bellows ['bel?uz]07、bulletin ['bulitin]A. bury ['beri]B. Prussian ['prn]C. bullet['bulit]D.punishment['p?ni?m?nt]08、breach [bri:t?]A. break [breik]B. theatre ['θi?t?]C. meadow ['med?u]D. least[li:st]09、opposite A. companion B. balloon C. stroll D. historic['?p?zit] [k?m'p?nj?n][b?'lu:n] [str?ul] [his't?rik]10、scatter A. laboratory B. separate C. gravity D. various ['sk?t?] [l?'b?r?t?ri]['sep?rit]['?r?viti]['vε?ri?s]11、essay A. holiday B. says C. away D. mayor[e'sei]['h?l?di] [sez][?'wei]['mε?]12、singer A. anger B. tongue C. eager D. single ['si??]['] [t??] ['i:??]['si??l]13、splendid A. watched B. refused C. wretched D. impressed ['splendid][w?t?d][ri'fju:z ]['ret?id] ['impres ]14、owner A. powerful B. brown C. narrow D. power['?un?] ['pau?ful] [braun]['n?r?u] [pau?]15、latent A. squirrel B. centigrade C. level D. mend['leit?nt] ['skw?:r?l] ['senti?reid]['lev?l][mend]16、flood A. loose B. blood C. moon D. noon [fl?d][lu:s] [bl?d][mu:n] [nu:n]17、mudA. musicB. human C. hugeD. lung [m?d] ['mju:zik]['hju:m?n][hju:d?][l??]18、creature A. effect B. energy C. reduce D. belief['kri:t??] [i'fekt] ['en?d?i][ri'dju:s][bi'li:f]19、mountain A. explain B. remain C. campaign D. captain['mauntin][ik'splein][ri'mein] [k?m'pein]['k?ptin]20、cookie A. frog B. oxygen C. wolf D. obvious['kuki] [fr??] ['?ksid??n] [wulf]['?bvi?s]21、 period A. request B. perseverance C. Recognize D. require ['pi?ri?d][ri'kwest] [p?:si:'vi?r?ns]['rek??naiz][ri'kwai?]22、geographyA. regret B. envy C. remark D. deck[d?i'??r?fi] [ri'? ret]['envi][ri'm?:k] [dek]23、replied A. enteredB. asked C. stepped D. added[ri'plaid]['ent?d][?skt] [stept] ['?did]24、counter A. country B. south C. tough D. enough ['kaunt?]['k?ntri] [saue] [t?f] [i'n?f]25、eyebrow A. town B. follow C. slow D. fellow['aibrau] [taun] ['f?l?u] [sl?u]['fel?u]26、schoolyardA. coo B. cookC. poor D. childhood['sku:lj?:d] [ku:] [kuk] [p?:] ['t?aildhud]27、master A. Alsace B. tiresome C. impress D. unable['m?st?] ['a:?θas] ['tai?s?m]['impres][?n'eibl]28、twinkleA. windyB. drinkC. footprintD. interesting['twi?kl]['windi] [dri?k] ['futprint] [??ntr?st??]二、单选题(每空1.5分,共30分)01、Since your supervisor has __ specified ___ the time for a talk, you must make sure that you will be there on time因为你的上司有特定的时间谈谈,你必须保证你会准时到那儿的。
国家开放大学2020年秋季学期电大《英语》期末考试题及答案
一、选择对错1.Shall we see a movie tonight?See your later.A. Right B wrong2. what would you like to drink, madam?Can I have a glass of white wine?A. Right B wrong3.When did you first come to China?10 years ago.A rightB wrong4.Do you like your job?I’m a nurseA rightB wrong5. What are you going to do this evening?I went there with some friendsA. right B wrong1. Hello, Xiaoyan. How was the party?--- Hi, Jack. We had a great timeA.right B wrong2. How are you feeling today?---I’d rather stay at home.A.right B wrong3. How old are you---Yes, I am.A. rightB. wrong4. Can I get you something to drink?---Yes, please. A coca-cola for meA. right B wrong5. How can I book a cheap hotel?---If I were you, I’d phone a travel agent A right B wrong1. --- Are you ready to order?Yes. I’ll have a steak, pleaseA. right B wrong2.--- Is there a bank near here?Yes. There is one just down the roadA. right B wrong3. When did he go to America---Two years ago.A. right B wrong4.--- I went to a fashion show last night.Who took away my book?A. right B wrong5.Have you been to America、------ I’ve never been there but I hope to go there in the future.A.Right B wrong1.--- Have you ever tried windsurfing?It very kind of youA. right B wrong2．--- Where did you go in China?I went there by trainA. right B wrong3. ------Can you remember the doctor’s telephone number?Yes. It’s 6825612A. right B wrong4. Can I help you?-------- Yes,please. I’d like to reserve a room.A. right B wrong5．--- How do you like the film?It’s very good. I like it.A.Right B wrong二、填空6．Today is busy. Let’s discuss it ____C___ next week.A. sometimesB. some timesC. some time7.A: I’m sorry to have kept you waiting.B: Oh, not at all, I ____A____ here only a few minutes.A. have beenB. wasC. will be8.His grandfather is very healthy. He ___B __ drinks ______smokes.A. both,andB. neither, norC. neither, or9.As she ____B____ the newspaper, Granny ______asleep.A. read… was fallingB. was reading … fellC. read… fell10.The book was rather expensive, but I bought it ___B___.A. any wayB. anywayC.even though11.The buses, ____B___ were full of people, couldn’t go very fast.A.thatB. whichC. there12. I have no idea who stole his wallet. It ___A___ anyone.A. could have beenB. should have beenC.must have been13. Mary said she __ _A __ all over the world.A.had been toB. has gone toC. went to14.Mary’s father is very pleased ___A____ her.A. withB. atC. for15. You’d better have your hair ___B___ before going to your friend’s wedding.A. cuttingB. cutC. to cut16. He stopped ____A___TV when the dinner was ready.A. watchingB. to watchC. watch17. Nice weather,_____C_____?A. doesn’t itB. hasn’t itC. isn’t it18. Mike offered to help and so ____C____John.A. doesB.isC.did19. Mary told Little Tom not____C____ all the money.A. spendB.spentC. to spent20. A: Have you finished your homework?B: _____________C_____________.A. No, I didn’t.B. No, I haven’t finished.C. No, I haven’t.21.He used to ___B___ very hard when he was young.A. workingB. workC. to work22.He has ____A___ gone out.A. justB. nowC. soon23.We enjoy ___C___ very much, because it is good to our health.A. swimB. to swimC. swimming24.March the 8th is ____B___ Day.A. Woman’sB. Women’sC. Womens’25.A concert will be held in the school hall ___C___ 4 pm ______ Tuesday.A. on… atB. in…inC. at…on6.Sally is looking for a new job. She has been bored ___C___ her job asa secretary.A. byB. fromC. with7. A: ___C___ my glasses?B: Yes, I saw them on your bed a minute ago.A. Do you seeB. Would you seeC. Have you seen8.An application form will be sent to you __ A___.A. on requestB. on a requestC. in request9.I was watching TV ___B___ the telephone rang.A. whileB. whenC. since10.They named the island ____A___ its discoverer.A. afterB. inC. to。
2020年7月3896国开电大人文英语1期末考试试题及答案
2020 年 7 月 3896 国开电大人文英语 1 期末考试试题及答案一、交际用语(共计10 分，每小题 2 分) 1-5 题：选择正确的语句完成下列对话，并将答案序号写在答题纸上。
1.―What is your major? ― A. Li Mei. B. A freshman. C. Education. [答案]C2. ―May I know youraddress? ― A. I have no idea. B. Sure. Here you are. C. Sorry, I＇ve forgotten. [ 答案]B 3. ―Hi, Tom, how＇s everything with you? ―, and how are you? A. Don＇t mentionit B. Hm, not too bad C. Thanks [答案]B 4. ―I can show you around,if you like. ― A. Go,please! B. Sure. Thank you. C. I don＇t like it at all. [答案]B 5.―Hi! How are youdoing? ― A. I＇m doing well. B. That＇s all right.C. How are you doing? [答案]A 二、词汇与结构(共计 30 分，每小题 2 分) 6-20 题：阅读下面的句子，从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的正确选项，并将答案序号写在答题纸上。
6.She a teacher in Shanghai last year A.is B.was C.were [答案]B7.London is capital of Britain， and it is great city，too. A.a， the B.the， / C.the， a [答案]C8.―is David from? ―I think he＇s an American.But I＇m not sure. A.What B.Where C.How [答案]B9.Listen!The baby in the next room. A.criesB.criedC.is crying [答案]C 10.I saw him ， and afterwards he was caught by the police. A.steal B.stole C.stolen [答案]A11.They some social work at the weekends. A.does B.did C.do [答案]C 12.The higher the temperature is，the liquid evaporates. A.the faster B.faster C.the slower [答案]A 13.We can＇t afford a bicycle， a car. A.even if B.let alone C.let out [答案]B 14. she wins loses， this is her last chance.A.If...orB.Whether...orC.Whether...or not [ 答案 ]B 15.The gunman stood the theatre and shoot at the audience inside. A.at the front of B.in front of C.on front of [答案]A 16.He her a beautiful hat on her next birthday. A.gives B.is going to give C.gave [答案]B 17.A student will probably attend four or five courses during each . A.semester B.seminar C.season [答案]A 18.Heusually from headache. A.endures B.receives C.suffers [答案]C19.The traffic accident three days ago. A.took placeB.happensC.was occurred [答案]A 20.They must try to the boundaries of knowledge. A.extend B.increase C.enrich [答案]A 三、阅读理解(共计40 分，每小题4 分) 21-25 题：阅读下列短文，从A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个正确答，并将答案序号写在答题纸上。
国家开放大学2020年春季学期电大《商务英语4》试题及答案
一、选择填空题（每题10分，共5题）—Betty, we'll have a buffet party next Saturday. Will you join us?—_______ , Susan. Thank you!选择一项：A. I'd love toB. I'm afraid notC. By no means反馈你的回答正确解析：本题考核表达“回复邀请”的交际用语。
第一说话人邀请对方参加聚会，听者表示有兴趣参加，所以答案是A。
正确答案是：I'd love to—I had a really good weekend at the seaside.—____________.选择一项：A. Oh, that's very nice of youB. Oh, I'm glad to hear thatC. It's a pleasure解析：本题考核表达“赞赏”的交际用语。
第一说话人谈到在海边度过愉快的周末，选项A 表示感谢；选项Ｂ表示赞赏，选项C表示很乐意，所以答案是B。
正确答案是：Oh, I'm glad to hear thatTrademarks, proprietary service marks and regulations need _____ carefully.选择一项：A. to be observedB. be observedC. being observed译文：要认真遵守商标权、专属服务标志权和规章制度。
解析：句中need表示“需要，应该……”时，是实意动词，后面可以接动词不定式作宾语，但是动词不定式observe与主语之间是被动关系，所以答案是A。
正确答案是：to be observedWe didn't understand how difficult it was to ____ such a breakfast.选择一项：A. districtB. distributeC. distract译文：我们不明白配销这样一份早餐有多么困难。
2020年1月3894国开电大理工英语1试题及答案
2020年1月3894国开电大理工英语1试题及答案一、交际用语(每小题2分，共10分)1—5题：选择正确的语句完成下列对话，并将答案序号写在答题纸上。
1.―Would you like a glass of wine?―_______I don't drink.A.No，thanks.B.Yes，please.C.I don't like it.[答案]A2.―Excuse me，can you tell me where the nearest bus stop is?―I'm sorry，I have no idea.IA.don't knowB.am a stranger hereC.am busy[答案]B3.―Excuse me.You must be Mr. Liu Hua from China?―_______A.How do you do?B.Yes，nice to meet you.C.Thank you.[答案]B4.―_______will it take me to walk there?―About ten minutes.A.How farB.How longC.How much[答案]B5.―Would you please open this suitcase for me? I can'to pen it.―_______A.Oh，sorry to bother you.B.Actually I'm not sure.C.OK，let me see.[答案]C二、词汇与结构(共计30分，每小题2分)6一20题：阅读下面的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的正确选项，并将答案序号写在答题纸上。
6.I_______a teacher next term.A.willB.will beC.am[答案]B7.―Can you manage to deal_______it?―Yes，I can.A.withB.forC.from[答案]A8.It is a_______to shake hands when you are introduced to a person.A.customB.customsC.customer[答案]A9.What's the_______of your city?A.popularB.pollutionC.population[答案]C10.You know， this bridge_______Hong Kong， Zhuhai and Macau.esB.connectsC.likes[答案]B11.One day they crossed the_______bridge behind the palace.A.old Chinese stoneB.Chinese old stoneC.old stone Chinese[答案]A12.This box is_______that one.A.heavy thanB.as heavy asC.heavier as[答案]B13.I hope you'1l_______working with us in the future.A.enjoyB.applyC.achieve[答案]A14.Tony has many Chinese_______.A.stampB.stampsC.a stamp[答案]B15.Architect Mayur Kanaiya spoke_______of the Langkawi Sky Bridge.A.goodB.wellC.highly[答案]C16.I'd like to have some big apples instead of small_______.A.onesB.oneC.it[答案]A17.In learning a foreign language， one should first pay attention_______speaking.A.toB.withinC.on[答案]A18.The book_______on this subject was written by an old female writer.A.referringB.referring toC.referred to[答案]C19.Solar cooking is_______a cooking method.A.convenienceB.conventionC.convenient[答案]C20.Li Lei is_______student in our class.A.tallB.the tallestC.taller[答案]B三、阅读理解(共计40分，每小题4分)21一25题：阅读下列短文，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个正确答案，并将答案序号写在答题纸上。
2020年国家开放大学电大开放英语考试题题库
开放英语(1形成性考核册作业 1答案选择题请在在选项上画√1、请自我评估一下目前的英语基础你是否掌握了本课程作为起点要求的 600基础词汇:是否√2、你现有的词汇量约为 -:500词,熟练使用的词汇约为:3003、请写出你认为自己已经掌握的内容:人称代词、冠词、一般现在时、词类、 there be的句型等的用法。
下面提供一些英语学习的方法, 供你参考。
但请注意,语言的运用是一种技能,这种技能不是专靠技巧能够获得的, 必须要对学习的内容本身投入较多的时间和精力。
只有通过大量而反复的练习,才能真正做到熟能生巧。
(根据实际选择行当的方法用√表示1、把英语当成获取信息、交流的工具,让英语派上用场,也让自己从学习中找到乐趣 .2、每周制订一份切实可行的学习计划 , 帮助自己安排学习时间 , 完成学习任务 .3、我每天都会抽出一些时间学习英语,不间断地进行听说读写的练习。
4、记忆单词时不是孤立地死记硬背 , 而是通过例句来记住它的含义 \搭配 , 并试着用它造句来加深理解和记忆。
5、学习新单词时注意它的词性及其变化形式。
例如,名词要区分是可数还是不可数, 如果是可数名词,还要了解它的复数形式;动词要分清是及物,还是不及物,以及它的各种变化形式(单数第三人称的变化形式; ing 形式等等。
6、在学习新的语法知识时注意把新知识与已经掌握的联系起来,并进行归纳总结,加深理解。
7、选择自己感兴趣的内容进行阅读,如小说、幽默故事等,以保证有足够的动力坚持下去。
8、看到好的的句子就把它摘抄下来,反复诵读。
9、先跟读音内容,尽量模仿其语音语调,然后再不跟录音自己大声朗读。
将自己的朗读录下来与原录音内容进行比较,找出差距。
10选择一些难度适当的听力材料反复听然后进行听力练习,争取做到一字不漏。
11、营造听力的语言环境,如听英语广播、看英语电视节目,坚持每天都有语音输入, 锻炼自己的听力。
12、学完一篇课文后,将其译为汉语,然后不看原文再将汉语译文口译回英文,这样既作了复述练习, 又作了口语练习, 同时还发掘出一些学习课文时容易忽略的地道的英语用法。
国家开放大学2020年春季学期电大考试大学英语精品考试题库题库及答案
二：阅读理解
二：阅读理解
二：阅读理解
阅读理解
阅读理解
阅读理解
阅读理解
阅读理解
阅读理解
三：词汇与语法
词汇与语法
词汇与语法
词汇与语法
词汇与语法
词汇与语法
词汇与语法
词汇与语法
词汇与语法
词汇与语法
词汇与语法
词汇与语法
词汇与语法
三：词汇与语法
三：词汇与语法
三：词汇与语法
三：词汇与语法
三：词汇与语法
三：词汇与语法
8．____would you like,tea or coffice? 选（C）What
9．Why is she ____lunch so early?it‟s only 10 now 选（A）having
10．I am planning a new marketing compaign at the moment____? 选（C）What are you doing
三：词汇与语法
三词汇与语法
三：词汇与语法
四：完形填空：
21、 22、 23、 24、
25、 26、 27、 28、
29、 30、
四：完形填空：
21、 22、 23、 24、
25、 26、 27、 28、
29、 30、
四：完形填空：
21、 22、 23、 24、
25、 26、 27、 28、
29、 30、
《大学英语B》统考题库试卷
一：交际英语
一：交际英语
一：交际英语
一：交际英语
一：交际英语
2020年国家开放大学电大《英语II》考试整理题库及答案
2020年国家开放大学电大《英语II》考试整理题库及答案第一部分交际用语1．–I haven't seen Belly for 10 years.(B)A. Either have IB. Neither have IC. Haven't ID. So have I2．–What subjects are you studying?(C )A. Yes, I'm studying historyB. I'm studying nowC. I'm studying philosophyD. I'm doing my homework3．–I wonder if you could help me.( D)A. I couldB. Yes, I doC. No, not at allD. Of course4．–Hurry up. The lecture begins at 2:00.(A )A. Don't worry. We've got 20 minutesB. Thank you. No hurryC. Never mind. You go if you likeD. The lecture is useful5．- David, you've been losing your temper over nothing lately.(C)A. I haven’t been getting much sleep eitherB. You’d better not push yourself too hard,or you’ll get sickC. I’m sorry. I shouldn’t have blown up like thatD. You’d better do exercises r egularly6．–Excuse me, I didn't mean to bother you.(C)A. There's no problemB. It's a pleasureC. That's quite all rightD. I didn't realize that7.– Thanks a lot. You've gone to so much trouble.(A)A. It's no trouble at allB. That's all right. I like itC. I don't think it's a troubleD. That's very kind of you8.–I've ordered pizza and salad. What else do you want?(C)A. You are kind to invite meB. Yes, pleaseC. A beer is fine for me. I'm not hungry yetD. I find pizza is tasty9.– What would you like, tea or coffee?(B)A. Yes, I wouldB. Coffee, pleaseC. Yes, pleaseD. It's very nice10.– Hello, could I speak to Don please?(D)A. Who are youB. What's the problemC. Are you JaneD. Who's speaking11.– May I help you, madam?(D)A. Sorry, I have no ideaB. Yes, I know what to buyC. You'd better give me a handD. Yes, I'd like 2 kilos of oranges12.– Nice weather, isn't it?(C)A. I'm not sureB. You know it wellC. Yes, it isD. Yes, it isn't 13.– Must I do the washing-up tonight?(B)A. No, you mustn't if you don't wantB. Leave it if you're exhaustedC. Washing-up is really exhaustingD. Washing-up really takes up time14.– Could you tell me where Mr. Lake is?(B)A. From EnglandB. At the officeC. He's workingD. He's very busy15.– Do you like watching football matches?(D)A. Thank you for inviting meB. I don't like watching it on TV, eitherC. I hear the football match will be put offD. Football? No. It's a waste of time16. —Hello, Sally. How’s everything?(D)A. Good for youB. Oh, I agreeC. Th at’s rightD. Just so-so17 — Excuse me, would you lend me your calculator?(A)A. Certainly. Here you areB. Please don’t mention itC. It’s nothingD. Yes, I have a hand18. —I don’t like the spots programs on Sundays.(B)A. So do IB. Neither do IC. So am ID. Neither am I19. —What’s the problem, Harry? (D)A. No problemB. No trouble at allC. Thank you for asking me about itD. I can’t remember where I l eft my glasses20 — What kind of TV program do you like best?(C)A. I like them very muchB. I only watch them at weekendC. It’s hard to say, actuallyD. I’m too busy to say21. --What about going for a walk?(A)A. Why not? A good ideaB. That’s all rightC. So, do ID. Walking is good to you22. — I think the Internet is very helpful.(A)A. Yes, so do IB. That’s a very good ideaC. Neither do ID. I’d rather go surfing on it23. — Which language do you speak at home?(D)A. I speak English very wellB. I can speak English and FrenchC. English is my mother tongueD. English, most of the time24. — Must we hand in our homework now? (C)A. Yes, you willB. Yes, you mustn’tC. No, you needn’tD. No, you mustn’t25. —Let’s take a walk. (A)A. Yes, let’sB. Oh, thanksC. Yes, pleaseD. No, thank you26. — Hello, could I speak to Don please?(D)A. Who are youB. What’s the problemC. Are you JaneD. Who’s speaking27. — Do you think the exam will be put off?(C)A. Not good newsB. The exam is difficultC. Not likelyD. It was put off yesterday28. —In my opinion, you’d better take a couple of days off.(A)A. I’ll take your adviceB. Let me seeC. Never mindD. I’m afraid so29. —Would you mind if I open the window for a better view?(D)A. That’s fine, thank yo uB. Yes, pleaseC. Take a seatD. Of course not30．I have an appointment with Dr. Johnson.(C)A. The appointment is put offB. You look sick and weakC. Please wait for minute. He is busy nowD. Tell me your ID number31．Afternoon, sir. Where to?(A)A. Please get me to the airportB. please pick me up next timeC. I’ve been to the airportD. The plane will take off in an hour32．Can I help you to get it down? (C)A.No problemB. Yes. Let’s get itC. Thanks. It’s so nice of youD. It’s no trouble at all33．—I’m trying to call Marie, but there’s no answer.(D).A. I didn’t realize thatB. Here is a message for herC. I’m really sorry about itD. Really? Maybe she’s out34．—Are you sure about that? (D) .A. You n eedn’t worry about thatB. I like the idea.C. O h, no. I’m afraid of thatD. Oh, yes. I’m absolutely positive35．—Would you like to see the menu?(A) .A. No, thanks. I already know what to orderB. Your menu is very clearC. I hear the food here is tastyD. The setting is very comfortable36．—What if my computer doesn’t work?(B)A. I’m not good at computerB. Ask Anne for helpC. I’ve called the repair shopD. There must be something wrong37．—How’s the movie? Interesting?(C) .A. It was shown late until midnightB. It was starred by a few famous peopleC. Far from. I should have stayed home watching TVD. I was seated far away in the corner38．—Is this the motel you mentioned?(B) . A. It looks comfortableB. Yes, it’s as quiet as we expectedC. You’re so considerateD. No, the price’s reasonable第二部分词汇与结构1.After（C）the shopping list, I found that I forgot to buy salt.A. examiningB. testingC. checkingD. seeing2.Ann is studying （B）at university.A. politicB. politicsB. C. politician D. political3.After（C ）the bid, major construction began in Beijing.A. winB. winingC. winningD. won4.Be sure to（A ）your wife when you come here this evening.A. bringB. takeC. getD. carry5.---Can I get you a couple of tea? （A）A. That’s very nice of youB. With pleasureC. You can, pleaseD. Thank you for the tea6.Don’t worry. There is （C）room for all your books here.A. moreB. muchC. enoughD. some7.（A ）fine weather it is!A. WhatB. What aC. HowD. How a8.（C ）for the Olympic Games begin about ten years in advance.A. BidB. To bidC. BiddingD. To be bidden9.Everything（D ）if Albert hadn’t called the fire brigade.A. will be destroyedB. will have been destroyedC. would be destroyedD. would have been destroyed10.Her parents died when she was very young, so she was （A ）by her aunt.A. brought upB. brought outC. grown upD. grown11.（B）he said is quite right.A. ThatB. WhatC. HowD. Why12.He kept the light in his room （B ）the whole night.A. burntB. burningC. burnD. to burn13.He was （A ）about his new job.A. over the moonB. on the moonC. off the moonD. above the moon14.He has been （B）in hospital for a month.A. dangerB. in dangerC. dangerousD. a danger15.He spends a quarter of the day （B ）A. to sleepB. sleepingC. sleepsD. to sleeping16.It happened （D ）a winter night.A. atB. inC. byD. on17.If you （A ）stop smoking, you can only expect to havea bad cough.A. won’tB. wouldn’tC. don’tD. can’t18.It’s not safe （C ）in the street.A. to playB. playC, playing D. plays19.（D ）it with me and I’ll see what I can do.A. When leftB. LeavingC. If you leaveD. Leave20.I don’t suppose he will attend the meeting, （B ）?A. won’t heB. will heC. do ID. don’t I21.I think all these are main points （ B ）much attention.A. being worthy ofB. worthy ofC. which worthD. which worthy of22.I have given（C ）eating meat.A. overB. downC. upD. down23.I know it isn’t important but I can’t help （B ）about it.A. but to thinkB. thinkingC. toD. think24.Linda offered him her congratulations （D）his passing the college entrance exams.A. atB. forC. ofD. on25.Mr. White has a wife and three children to （A ）A. raiseB. keepC. growD. take26.Mary forgot（B ）a letter to her mother, so she wrote to her just now.A. writingB. to writeC. having wroteD. to have written27.Not only I but also Jane and Mary （B）tired of having one examination after another.A. isB. areC. amD. be28.Our plane （A）from London at 7:00 yesterday evening.A. took offB. put offC. flew offD. left off29.On his first sea（D）, he was still quite young but showed great courage to face the storm.A. tripB. travelC. tourD. voyage30.She’s unlucky, and she’s always suffering （D ）luck one after another.A. a sickB. an illC. sickD. ill31.She has lived here （B）three years.A. sinceB. forC. duringD. in32.Time is money! We should （B ）our time.A. be fit forB. make good use ofC. play a part ofD. take the place of33.They （B）the train until it disappeared in the distance.A. sawB. watchedC. noticedD. observed34.That’s all settled. It （D）talked about.A. shouldn’tB. mustn’t beC. can’tD. needn’t be35.The bedroom needs （A ）A. decoratingB. to decorateC. decorateD. decorated36.--- What’s happened to T om? ---（D ）to hospital. A. He’s taken B. He’ll be taken C. He’ll take D. He’s been t aken37.---Which do you like better, real movies （D）cartoons?---- I prefer cartoons ____ real movies.A. and , thanB. or, thanC. and, andD. or, to38.What a fool I have been! Why （B ）I think of that before?A. don’tB. didn’tC. notD. do39.We must make a difference between （A ）language and _____language.A. spoken, writtenB. speaking, writtenC. speaking, writingD. speak, write40.We （A ）every day when we were children.A. used to swimB. used to swimmingC. use to swimD. use to swimming41.You must explain （C）how they succeeded ________ the experiment.A. of us, forB. at us, atC. to us, inD. for us, to42.You look （D ）. What ______ you ________?A. tire, did…doB. tiring, have…doneC. tired, do…doD. tired, have…been doing43.Not until most of the people had left the airport （C ）his sister was there.A. that he sawB. had he seenC. did he seeD. that he had seen44.They are （B ）students that they all performed well in thenationwide examinations.A. so diligentB. such diligentC. so much diligentD. such very diligent45.She paid the builder （A ）the gate.A. to repairB. repairC. repairingD. repaired46.We（A ）every day when we were children.A. used to swimB. used to swimmingC. use to swimD. use to swimming47.The work（A ）by the time you get there.A. will have been doneB. was doneC. had been doneD. has done48.It is assumed that students at an intermediate level will have a good （A ）of the basic structures and vocabulary of English.A. commandB. commandingC. to commandD. commanded。
2020年-2021年中央电大开放英语作业题及答案
第一部分: 交际用语 (每题2分, 共10分)一、阅读下面的小对话, 从A, B, C, D四个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. May I help you, madam? D. Yes, I‘ｄlike 2 kilos of oranges2. May I know your address? A. Sure. Here you are.3. Well, Mary, how are you? C. I’m fine4. I don’t like the sports progra ms on Sundays. B. Neither do I5. Will you go on a picnic with us tomorrow? B. Sorry, I have an appointment with Dr. Brown.第二部分: 英语知识运用( 40分)二、选择填空阅读下面的句子和对话, 从A, B, C, D四个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。
( 每小题2分, 共20分)6. It happened___D_____ a winter night. D. on7. I know it isn’t important but I can’t help__B________ about it. B. thinking8. That’s all settled. It____D_______ talked about. D. needn’t be9. Her parents died when she was very young, so she was___A___ by her aunt. A. brought up10. _____B______ he said is quite right. B. What11. Don’t worry. There is___C_____ room for all your bookshere. C. enough12. What’s happened to Tom?____D___ to hospital. D. He’s been taken13. I don’t suppose he will attend the meeting, ___B____?B. will he14. ____A____ fine weather it is! A. What15 Not only I but also Jane and Mary _B_ tired of having one examination after another. B. are三、完型填空阅读下面的短文, 从短文后所给的A、 B、 C、 D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。
2020年9月3894国开电大理工英语1试题及答案
2020年9月3894国开电大理工英语1试题及答案一、交际用语(每小题2分，共10分)1—5题：选择正确的语句完成下列对话，并将答案序号写在答题纸上。
1.―Would you please open this suit ease for me?I can' to pen it.―______________A.Yes， please.B.Oh， sorry to bother you.C.Actually I'm not sure.[答案]C2.―Excuse me， can you tell me where the nearest bus stop is?―I'm sorry， I have no idaA. I________.A.I A.don't knowB.B.am a studentC.C.am a stranger here[答案]C3.―Hey， what are you doing this weekend?―______________A.I was sleeping at home.B.I haven't decided yet.What about you?C.God knows![答案]B4.―Would you like to go for a picnic this Sunday?―______________A.Of course not.B.That's a good idea.Shall I bring anything?C.No， I have no time.[答案]B5.―Susan， what do you think of my plan?―______________A.It's reasonable.B.It's pleasant.C.It's possible.[答案]A二、词汇与结构(共计30分，每小题2分)6―20题：阅读下面的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的正确选项，并将答案序号写在答题纸上。
2020年9月3935国开电大理工英语2试题及答案
2020年9月3935国开电大理工英语2试题及答案一、交际用语(每小题2分，共10分) 1—5题选择正确的语句完成下列对话，并将答案序号写在答题纸上。
―What can I do for you ―______________ A. Thanks. B. You can goyour own way. C. I want a kilo of apples. [答案]C ―Do you likeyour present job ―_______I just do it for a living. A. Not really, B. Not likely, C. Of course, [答案]A ―Welcome to our company. Ihope you will enjoy your work here. ―______________ A. You are verykind. B. I can learn a lot. C. I am sure I will. [答案]C ―It has been a wonderful evening. Than k you very much. ―______________ A.Don＇t say so. B. My pleasure. C. No, thanks. [答案]B ―How did you think of the trip to the West Lake ―______________ A. The guidetook us there. B. First by train and then by bus. C. Veryfantastic indeed. [答案]C 二、词汇与结构(共计30分，每小题2分) 6―20题阅读下面的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的正确选项，并将答案序号写在答题纸上。
This book has a great impact the______________readers. A. in B. on C. for [答案]B He has studied very hard______________he came to our school. A. for B. in C. since [答案]C He is hard to getalong______________if you don＇t agree with him. A. with B. for C. about [答案]A I had to go to the cinema on my______________becauseall the other boys were busy. A. feet B. way C. own [答案]C 10. There＇s a lot to do. We can＇t______________to waste any time. A. wait B. afford C. want [答案]B 1 The result was______________we won the game. A. what B. that C. which [答案]B 1______________horrible the plan is! A. How B. How a C. What a [答案]A 1 He_________very busy this week. He_________free next week. A.will be; is B. will be; will be C. is; will be [答案]C 1 ―Do you think Qingdao is a fantastic place for tourist ―Yes, Ihave_________there many times. It is quite beautiful. A. gone B.been C. went [答案]B 1 He was unable to_________his stubbornpartner of his viewpoint. A. move B. convince C. change [答案]B 1 We now_________him by writing letters. A. keep away from B. keepon C. keep in touch with [答案]C 1 Ford Motor Companywas_________in 190 It is one of the greatest car companies in the world today. A. finded C. founded B. found [答案]C 1 Would youlike to help me_________some RMB for dollars A. exchange B. manufacture C. store [答案]A 1 Every child is unique. Don＇t_________him or her to others. A. compare B. look C. analyze [答案]C 20. He soon_________himself to the army life. A. led B. madeC. adjusted [答案]C 三、阅读理解(共计40分，每小题4分) 21―25题阅读对话，用所给单句完成对话，井将答案序号写在答题纸上。
2020年电大最新电大开放英语3考试期末复习试题及答案
2020年电⼤最新电⼤开放英语3考试期末复习试题及答案⽂档来源为:从⽹络收集整理.word版本可编辑.欢迎下载⽀持.第⼀部分交际⽤语1．– I haven't seen Belly for 10 years.(B)B. Neither have I2．– What subjects are you studying?(C )C. I'm studying philosophy3．– I wonder if you could help me.( D)D. Of course4．– Hurry up. The lecture begins at 2:00.(A )A. Don't worry. We've got 20 minutes5．- David, you've been losing your temper over nothing lately.(C) C. I’m sorry. I shouldn’t have blown up like that6．– Excuse me, I didn't mean to bother you.(C)C. That's quite all right7.– Thanks a lot. You've gone to so much trouble.(A)A. It's no trouble at all8.– I've ordered pizza and salad. What else do you want?(C)C. A beer is fine for me. I'm not hungry yet9.– What would you like, tea or coffee?(B)B. Coffee, please10.– Hello, could I speak to Don please?(D)D. Who's speaking11.– May I help you, madam?(D)D. Yes, I'd like 2 kilos of oranges12.– Nice weather, isn't it?(C)C. Yes, it is13.– Must I do the washing-up tonight?(B)B. Leave it if you're exhausted14.– Could you tell me where Mr. Lake is?(B)B. At the office15.– Do you like watching football matches?(D)D. Football? No. It's a waste of time16. —Hello, Sally. How’s everything?(D)D. Just so-so17 — Excuse me, would you lend me your calculator?(A)A. Certainly. Here you are18. —I don’t like the spots programs o n Sundays.(B)B. Neither do I19. —What’s the problem, Harry? (D)D. I can’t remember where I left my glasses20 — What kind of TV program do you like best?(C)C. It’s hard to say, actually21. --What about going for a walk?(A)A. Why not? A good idea22. — I think the Internet is very helpful.(A)A. Yes, so do I23. — Which language do you speak at home?(D)D. English, most of the time24. — Must we hand in our homework now? (C)C. No, you needn’t25. —Let’s take a walk. (A)A. Yes, let’s26. — Hello, could I speak to Don please?(D)D. Who’s speaking27. — Do you think the exam will be put off?(C)C. Not likely28. —In my opinion, you’d better take a couple of days off.(A)A. I’ll take your advice29. — Would you mind if I open the window for a better view?(D)D. Of course not30．I have an appointment with Dr. Johnson.(C) C. Please wait for minute. He is busy now 31．Afternoon, sir. Where to?(A)A. Please get me to the airport32．Can I help you to get it down? (C)C. Thanks. It’s so nice of you33．—I’m trying to call Marie, but there’s no answer.(D).D. Really? Maybe she’s out34．—Are you sure about that? (D)D. Oh, yes. I’m absolutely positive35．—Would you like to see the menu?(A) .A. No, thanks. I already know what to order36．—What if my computer doesn’t work?(B)B. Ask Anne for help37．—How’s the movie? Interesting?(C) .C. Far from. I should have stayed home watching TV38．—Is this the motel you mentioned?(B) .C. checking2.Ann is studying （B）at university.B. politics3.After（C ）the bid, major construction began in Beijing.C. winning4.Be sure to（A ）your wife when you come here this evening.A. bring5.---Can I get you a couple of tea? （A）A. That’s very nice of you6.Don’t worry. There is （C）room for all your books here.C. enough7.（A ）fine weather it is!A. What8.（C ）for the Olympic Games begin about ten years in advance.C. Bidding9.Everything（D ）if Albert hadn’t called the fire brigade.D. would have been destroyed10.Her parents died when she was very young, so she was （A ）by her aunt.A. brought up11.（B）he said is quite right.B. What12.He kept the light in his room （B ）the whole night.B. burning13.He was （A ）about his new job.A. over the moon14.He has been （B）in hospital for a month.B. in danger15.He spends a quarter of the day （B ）B. sleeping16.It happened （D ）a winter night.D. on17.If you （A ）stop smoking, you can only expect to have a bad cough.A. won’t18.It’s not safe （C ）in the street.C, playing19.（D ）it with me and I’ll see what I can do.D. Leave20.I don’t suppose he will attend the meeting, （B ）?B. will he21.I think all these are main points （B ）much attention.⽂档来源为:从⽹络收集整理.word版本可编辑.欢迎下载⽀持.B. worthy of22.I have given（C ）eating meat.C. up23.I know it isn’t important but I can’t help （B ）about it.B. thinking24.Linda offered him her congratulations （D）his passing the college entrance exams.D. on25.Mr. White has a wife and three children to （A ）A. raise26.Mary forgot（B ）a letter to her mother, so she wrote to her just now.B. to write27.Not only I but also Jane and Mary （B）tired of having one examination after another.B. are28.Our plane （A）from London at 7:00 yesterday evening.A. took off29.On his first sea（D）, he was still quite young but showed great courage to face the storm.D. voyage30.She’s unlucky, and she’s always suffering （D ）luck one after another.D. ill31.She has lived here （B）three years.B. for32.Time is money! We should （ B ）our time.B. make good use of33.They （B）the train until it disappeared in the distance.B. watched34.That’s al l settled. It （D）talked about.D. needn’t be35.The bedroom needs （A ）A. decorating36.--- What’s happened to Tom? ---（D ）to hospital.D. He’s been taken37.---Which do you like better, real movies （D）cartoons?---- I prefer cartoons ____ real movies.D. or, to38.What a fool I have been! Why （B ）I think of that before?B. didn’t39.We must make a difference between （A ）language and _____language.A. spoken, written40.We （A ）every day when we were children.A. used to swim41.You must explain （C）how they succeeded ________ the experiment.C. to us, in42.You look （D ）. What ______ you ________?D. tired, have…been doing43.Not until most of the people had left the airport （C ）his sister was there.C. did he see44.They are （ B ）students that they all performed well in the nationwide examinations.B. such diligent45.She paid the builder （A ）the gate.A. to repair46.We（A ）every day when we were children.A. used to swim47.The work（A ）by the time you get there. A. will have been done48.It is assumed that students at an intermediate level will have a good （A ）of the basic structures and vocabulary of English.A. command49.More and more people in China now （A ）to work regularly.A. drive50.We （D）the bathroom and plan ____ the bedroom this year.D. have painted…to paint51.I regret （B）that I'm unable to help you.B. to say52.They all （B ）the job.B. asked for53.We have our office （C ）every day by a cleaner.C. cleaned54.Mother was busy. Although she was not watching the basketball on TV, she （A）it on the radio.A. was listening to55.In the fifties last century, many new cities （C ）in the desert.C. grew up56.He （A）in the laboratory the whole morning.A. has been working57.You like playing football, （B）you?B. didn't58.That's the（C ）gentleman I've been telling you about.C. very59.Dr. Hoffman proposed that we （A）the meeting until next week.A. put off60. China is （A）the east of Asia.A. in61. Parliament didn't think the Prime Minister did enough in the improvement of fair employment, （B）he was asked to write to Parliament for further explanation.B. so62.He asked me where （B）from.B. I came63.（B ）, we keep records on all the experiments so that we may have enough data.B. As a rule64.I thought that this would be a funny trick （A）Jim.A. to play on65.If the man （B ）succeed, he must work as hard as he can.B. is to66.I prefer tea （A）coffee.A. to67.The beef I ate at the restaurant yesterday is delicious. I'd like to have it again even if it costs （D）.D. twice as much68.I have （B）finished the report.B. already69.– Where （B ）the recorder? I can't see it anywhere.– I ______ it right here, but now it's gone.B. have you put; put70.You look （D ）. What ______ you ________ ?D. tired, have…been doing71.We are （B ）in the future of our motherland.B. confident72．Frank plays （C ）Alex.C. a lot better than73. I broke my leg when I （B）skiing in America.B. was。
2020年国家开放大学电大人文英语2考试题及答案
第二部分样題一一、交际用i吾（共10分，每小题2分）1〜5题：选择正确的语句完成下列对话。
1.—Would you like me to help you make a plan for the summer vacation?— BA.No, I already have plans.B・ I'd love to, but I'm busy tonight.C. I'm ill, so I shouldn't go out.答案"解析：本题考査“表示洵问”的交际用语。
拒绝他人-般不直接说N。
.而要婉言谢绝（通常会说明理由），并要声明自己是愿意接受的，但由于某种原因不能接受，所以答案是B。
2.—Would you be interested in coming to the cinema with me tonight?— CA.No, I have other plans.B.No, I don't like being with you.C.That's very kind of you, thanks.答案：c解析：本題考查“接受邀请”的交际用语。
当第一说话人发出邀请时，如果听者表示同意，答语常用-I'd love to" “that、very kind of you”等句型表示同意.如果因故无法接受邀请，一般要先说rt l'm sorry".再婉转说明情况，以示礼貌,所以答案是C。
3.—The Internet is magic. Can we get everything from it?— CA.Yes, you are absolutely right.B.Yes, I totally agree you.C.Well, it is impossible.答案？C解析：本題考査“解祥”的交际用语。
国家开放大学电大专科《开放英语2》2020期末考试及答案
国家开放大学电大专科《开放英语2》2020期末考试及答案(试卷号：2205)第一部分交际用语(共计10分.每小J® 2分)1-5 « :阅读下面的小对话，判断答塔是否恰当.恰当的选A ( Right) .不恰当的选B (Wrong),并将答案号在答18纸上.L — Hclloe Xiaoyan< How was the parly?— Hu Jack. 1 met him yesterday.A. Right 池Wrong2. —Are you ready to order?—Yes. I'll have A chicken sabd plensr.A. Right iB. jWrong3. — Mow can I book 8 cheap hotel?—If I were you. I'd phone a travel agentsA. Right ；B・ Wrong—1 went to a fashion show las! niRht t—Who took away rny book?A. RightB. Wrong5. —Have you been to America?—rve never been thcre> but I hope to go there in the future.A. RightB. Wrong第二部分词汇与结构(共计30分,每小题2分)6—20题：阅读下面的句子，从A、B、C三个选顼中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项,井在答J8纸上写出所选的字毋符号a6. It f 5 ________ to karn how to play tennis^A. easilyB. easyC. lazy7. _______ I missed the train> I arrived at work on timc tA. Because AlthoughC. If8. I'm nor helping you. You must wash your socks ____________ •A. youB. younteHC. itself9. Ai What does she _________ ?B t ()h, sheS very beautiful with long dark h:nr<A. look like B, take afterC. like10. _______ is wrong with the car. It won't 5tart eB. Something1 L 1i you the tickclMe I will do I he parkingeA. will bookB. bookC. bookedI2> Hr ______ mr he wn» Kning lu jApnn next W^dnZny.A. »aidB. fellC. told 13. Youwear A uniform nt 5chiH ）L You c/m wear anything you likeA. h«vc to H don e t have to C. hoveI L ChmA And （ Anndn nrc一 the sntnr *ixc tA< nbout B. underC. over15. She f s thr periion ___ _ nwirn the rmtnurnnl.A. who Be whichC. whnt16. Mikr of for rd to help and wJnhn. A> datM B. i ・ C. didI7e Mnry told Liltlr Potn nut _ nil the rnoneyaA. upendB. MpentC. tn »pcndl& Ai Have you finished yaur homework?Bi ________ . A. No« t didn r t B. No. I have. （\ No> I hnven *1, 19. I le u>ed ti ）very hnrd when he wast young.A> working H. workC< <o work20. Hr hns ________ gone out>Ae just B. now （\ n<x>n第三部分 旬型变涣（共计1》分.耳小赃3分）21 — 2眼根据括号里的奖求改与句干.并将答*写在答城上.2L H C you phone me biter* Suwn?"“id David.（用心k. . . lo 改句 f ）22. Hr didn*T run fw. 11（ didn't cntch the bm （月I tmeuRh. . . 2 将两句连成一句） 23« Ik disturbed lha burglars.（将句 f 改为被功倡态〉24. Su^in collected the iickct» th[» nwrning.（用 When 什对划翊部分提问） 25. I went chopping I needed a pntr ol shw.（用 bceai^r 将四句也成一句）A. Nothing C. Everything第四部分阅读理解（共计20分.每小蹭4分）26-30 H：阅读下列短文,从A.H.C三个逃项中选出一个正龄答案.并在答题纸上葛出所选的字毋符号。
2020年国家开放大学电大《英语》统考题及答案
21 22 23 24 25
26 27 28 29 30
21． 22. 23. 24.
25. 26. 27. 28. 29. 30.
21． 22. 23.
24. 25. 26. 27. 28. 29. 30.
21． 22. 23. 24.
25. 26. 27. 28. 29. 30.
21. 21. 23. 24. 25. 26.
英语B统考题库试卷
一：交际英语
一：交际英语
一：交际英语
一：交际英语
一：交际英语
一：交际英语
一：交际英语
一：交际英语
一：交际英语
一：交际英语
交际英语
交际英语
交际英语
交际英语
交际英语
交际英语
交际英语
交际英语
交际英语
交际英语
交际英语
交际英语
二：阅读理解
二：阅读理解
二：阅读理解
二：阅读理解
二：阅读理解
二：阅读理解
完型填空
21 22 23 24 25
26 27 28 29 30
完型填空
21 22 23 24 25
26 27 28 29
30
完型填空
21 22 23 24
25 26 27 28 29
30ቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱ
完型填空
21 22 23 24 25
26 27 28 29 30
完型填空
21 22 23 24 25
26 27 28 29 30
三：词汇与语法
三：词汇与语法
三：词汇与语法
三：词汇与语法
三：词汇与语法
三：词汇与语法
三：词汇与语法
国家开放大学电大《管理英语2》2020期末试题及答案
国家开放大学电大《管理英语2》2020期末试题及答案一、选择题（每题2分，共20分）1. The purpose of management is to make sure that an organization achieves its goals by efficiently and effectively utilizing its resources. The word "efficiently" means ________.A. in a timely mannerB. at a low costC. in an effective wayD. with high efficiency答案：D2. A manager needs to possess certain skills to be effective. Which of the following is NOT one of the key management skills?A. Conceptual skillsB. Technical skillsC. Interpersonal skillsD. Financial skills答案：D3. Which of the following is NOT a function of management?A. PlanningB. OrganizingC. LeadingD. Marketing答案：D4. A company's mission statement defines its________.A. goalsB. visionC. valuesD. strategy答案：C5. Which of the following is a characteristic of a good leader?A. Micro-managementB. Lack of communicationC. Inspiring and motivatingD. Autocratic decision-making答案：C二、填空题（每题2分，共20分）6. Management is the process of coordinating and________ the work of a group of people to achieve organizational goals.答案：directing7. A manager's decision-making process includes identifying the problem, generating alternatives, evaluating alternatives, and ________.答案：making a decision8. A company's culture is the set of values, beliefs, and norms that guide the behavior of its________.答案：employees9. In the context of management, the term "span of control" refers to the number of employees a manager can effectively ________.答案：supervise10. The ________ function of management involves determining what needs to be done, how it will be done, and who is responsible for doing it.答案：organizing三、简答题（每题10分，共30分）11. What are the four functions of management? Briefly describe each function.答案：The four functions of management are:1. Planning: Determining what needs to be done, how it will be done, and who is responsible for doing it. This involves setting goals and objectives, developing strategies, and creating action plans.2. Organizing: Establishing the structure of the organization, assigning tasks, and allocating resources to achieve the goals set in the planning stage.3. Leading: Directing, guiding, and motivating employees to work towards achieving the organization's goals. This function includes communication, leadership styles, and conflict resolution.4. Controlling: Monitoring and evaluating the organization's performance against the goals and objectives set in the planning stage. This function involves measuring performance, comparing it to the standards, and taking corrective action if necessary.12. Explain the difference between leadership and management.答案：Leadership and management are closely related concepts but have distinct differences. Management is the process of coordinating and directing the work of a group of people to achieve organizational goals. It focuses on planning, organizing, leading, and controlling.Leadership, on the other hand, is the ability to influence and inspire others to work towards a common goal. It is about motivating, guiding, and empowering employees to achieve their full potential. While management is more about processes and systems, leadership is more about people and relationships.13. Discuss the importance of organizational culture in the management of a company.答案：Organizational culture plays a crucial role in the management of a company. It is the set of values, beliefs, and norms that guide the behavior of its employees. A strong organizational culture can have several benefits:1. Employee engagement: A positive culture fostersa sense of belonging and commitment among employees, leading to higher engagement and productivity.2. Employee retention: A strong culture canattract and retain talented employees who share the company's values and vision.3. Consistency: Organizational culture ensures consistency in decision-making, communication, and customer service.4. Innovation: A culture that encouragescreativity and risk-taking can drive innovation and growth.5. Adaptability: A strong culture can help a company adapt to changes and challenges by promoting unity and resilience.四、案例分析题（每题25分，共50分）14. Read the following case study and answer the questions below.Case Study: XYZ CompanyXYZ Company is a medium-sized manufacturing firm that has been experiencing rapid growth in recent years. However, the company's management team has been struggling to keep up with the increased demand fortheir products. The company's employees are working long hours, and customer satisfaction has been declining.Question 1: Identify potential management issues that XYZ Company may be facing based on the case study.答案：Based on the case study, XYZ Company may be facing the following management issues:1. Inadequate planning: The management team may not have effective plans in place to handle the increased demand for their products.2. Poor organization: The company may lack a clear structure and roles, leading to confusion and inefficiency.3. Insufficient leadership: The management team may not be providing the necessary guidance and motivation to employees, resulting in low morale and productivity.4. Inadequate control: The company may not be monitoring and evaluating its performance against the standards set in the planning stage.Question 2: Provide recommendations to address the management issues identified in the case study.答案：To address the management issues identified in the case study, XYZ Company can consider the following recommendations:1. Develop a comprehensive plan: The management team should create a detailed plan that outlines how to handle the increased demand for their products, including production schedules, resource allocation, and employee workload.2. Streamline organization: The company should establish a clear organizational structure and define roles and responsibilities to improve efficiency.3. Enhance leadership: The management team should focus on developing their leadership skills to provide better guidance, motivation, and communication to employees.4. Implement control measures: The company should implement a system to monitor and evaluate its performance, identify areas for improvement, and take corrective action as needed.。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
开放英语(1形成性考核册作业 1答案
选择题请在在选项上画√
1、请自我评估一下目前的英语基础
你是否掌握了本课程作为起点要求的 600基础词汇:是否√
2、你现有的词汇量约为 -:500词,熟练使用的词汇约为:300
3、请写出你认为自己已经掌握的内容:人称代词、冠词、一般现在时、词类、 there be的句型等的用法。
下面提供一些英语学习的方法, 供你参考。
但请注意,语言的运用是一种技能,这种技能不是专靠技巧能够获得的, 必须要对学习的内容本身投入较多的时间和精力。
只有通过大量而反复的练习,才能真正做到熟能生巧。
(根据实际选择行当的方法用√表示
1、把英语当成获取信息、交流的工具,让英语派上用场,也让自己从学习中找到乐趣 .
2、每周制订一份切实可行的学习计划 , 帮助自己安排学习时间 , 完成学习任务 .
3、我每天都会抽出一些时间学习英语,不间断地进行听说读写的练习。
4、记忆单词时不是孤立地死记硬背 , 而是通过例句来记住它的含义 \搭配 , 并试着用它造句来加深理解和记忆。
5、学习新单词时注意它的词性及其变化形式。
例如,名词要区分是可数还是不可数, 如果是可数名词,还要了解它的复数形式;动词要分清是及物,还是不及物,以及它的各种变化形式(单数第三人称的变化形式; ing 形式等等。
6、在学习新的语法知识时注意把新知识与已经掌握的联系起来,并进行归纳总结,加深理解。
7、选择自己感兴趣的内容进行阅读,如小说、幽默故事等,以保证有足够的动力坚持下去。
8、看到好的的句子就把它摘抄下来,反复诵读。
9、先跟读音内容,尽量模仿其语音语调,然后再不跟录音自己大声朗读。
将自己的朗读录下来与原录音内容进行比较,找出差距。
10选择一些难度适当的听力材料反复听然后进行听力练习,争取做到一字不漏。
11、营造听力的语言环境,如听英语广播、看英语电视节目,坚持每天都有语音输入, 锻炼自己的听力。
12、学完一篇课文后,将其译为汉语,然后不看原文再将汉语译文口译回英文,这样既作了复述练习, 又作了口语练习, 同时还发掘出一些学习课文时容易忽略的地道的英语用法。
13、经常选择身边非常熟悉的人或事物,用英语进行讲述。
14、说英语的时候不刻意追求语言形式上的完全正确, 而将注意力集中在要表达的意思上。
15、经常使用英英字典。
16、经常用英语记述一些身边发生的事情。
如果你有什么好的学习方法,可以写在这里和大家共享。
认真预习和巩固复习,加强听、说、读、写训练,经常上网学习,按时完成作业。
1、下列名词的复数形式。
Parent photo bus life half child woman tooth
Parents photos buses lives haves children women teeth
2、度副词 often,always,sometimes 等在句中的位置是有规律的,请写出这些规律,并各举一个例句。
(1在动词 to be之后:
Are you always at home on Sunday?
(2在实意动词之前:
I sometimes go to London.
(3在含有助动词的句子中,置于助动词之后,实意动词之前。
I do not often go to work by bus.
3、请写现在进行时的两种用法,并分别举一个例句。
(1现在进行时表示此刻正在发生的事情或正在进行的动作。
He is talking to a customer.
(2 现在进行时也可以表示这一段时期正在进行的活动, 虽然在此时此刻江没有进行。
LiJun is working on a new database at the moment ,but right now she is sleeping.
4、请用学过的功能句型介绍你自己的姓名、年龄、所在城市、工作。
请用英语写(略
开放英语(1作业 1
第一部分
交际用语
1. A
2. B
3. B
4. B
5. A。