2020年高考英语刷题卷六(含答案解析)
2020年高考英语模拟卷(六)(pdf,含解析)
2020年高考英语模拟卷及答案解析（六）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
It can be tough to pull kids away from their computers and mobile devices these days.While they're playing games,wouldn't it be great if they could be learning at the same time?Good educational apps offer fun challenges that teach specific grade-level skills.Here are four that combine fun and learning.Understanding Math($3.99；iOS)Understanding Math goes beyond basic comprehension to gain a deeper understanding of the whys and hows of math.The app tracks your child's progress to determine strengths and weaknesses in different skill areas,and you can customize(订制)your child's learning experience to suit the needs.Word Creativity Kit($2.99；iOS)Word Creativity Kit aims not only to make creative writing fun but also build up grammar rules.The app presents a series of words from seven categories,such as space or fantasy.Kids add their own words to finish the complete thoughts that these words have inspired.Barefoot World Atlas($4.99；iOS)Barefoot World Atlas helps kids learn about geography and world cultures with a touch of the screen.Each region features a set of sub-topics from wildlife and natural features to native people,landmarks,and architecture.These facts and illustrations are delivered in photographs,sounds,and hundreds of mini videos.My Grades&Homework($0.99；iOS)A combination of grades and homework tracker,My Grades& Homework can help your child stay organized and on top of the progress in school.A convenient calendar and course list format and offer a glance at your child's assignment schedule that he or she might not normally get from standard homework planners.1.Which app is beneficial to children's writing skills?A.Understanding Math.B.Word Creativity Kit.C.Barefoot World Atlas.D.My Grades Homework.2.What is the common part of the four apps?A.They need purchasing when downloaded.B.They help children improve their grades.C.They make studies fun because of mini videos.D.They inform parents of their children's progress.3.What is the purpose of the text?A.To wish readers to bing in more similar apps for children.B.To encourage parents to allow their students to play apps.C.To design the educational apps to combine fun and learning.D.To introduce four educational apps for readers to buy and use.【文章大意】这是一篇应用文。
2020高考英语全真模拟卷06(解析版)
2020高考英语全真模拟卷06英语（考试时间：90分钟试卷满分：120分）注意事项：1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
ACastel dell'Ovo ToursCastel dell'Ovo is one of Naples' most famous monuments. It offers sweeping views over the city and Mount Vesuvius in the distance.The BasicsThe site on which Castel dell'Ovo now stands has a long history, beginning as a settlement for Greek colonists. The current castle was built in the 15th century, and today, the 19th-century fishing village of Borgo Marinari, known for its excellent seafood restaurants and marina （游艇停靠区）sits at the base of the castle.The Egg CastleThe origin of the castle's name comes from a story about the Roman poet Virgil, who is said to have placed a magical egg in the foundations beneath where the castle now stands. As long as the egg stays well, Castel dell'Ovo will remain standing.Things to Know Before You Go•Castel dell' Ovo is a must-see for history and architecture enthusiasts.•Admission to the castle and the museum is free.•The inner halls of the castle are open to the public only during special events exhibitions; the ramparts (城墙)and towers are always open.•There is a lift from the ground floor to the ramparts, making the castle accessible to wheelchairs.How to Get ThereCastel dell'Ovo is located in the Bay of Naples just off the coastal road. Bus 151 from the train station and 140 from the port stop at Castel dell'Ovo.When to Get ThereThe castle is open Monday through Saturday from 8:30 am to 7:00 pm, and Sundays and holidays from 8:30 am to 1:30 pm. The Prehistoric Museum is open only on weekends from 10:00 am to 1:00 pm. As Naples is one of Italy's most visited cities, its sights can be very crowded in the high-season summer months. Visit in the early morning or late afternoon to avoid the crowds and to take advantage of the best light for taking photos from the castle's towers.Book Online or Call +1(702)648-58731. When can you visit Castel dell'Ovo?A. On weekdays from 9:00 am to 17:00 pm.B. On holidays from 8:00 am to 13:30 pm.C. On weekends from 8:00 to 13:00 pm.D. On Sundays from 8:30 am to 19:00 pm.2. What should you know before you tour Castel dell'Ovo?A. Those with leg problems cannot tour the ramparts.B. The tickets have to be booked in advance.C. The towers can be visited only during special events.D. It's easily accessible by bus from the train station.3. Which statement of the following is true about Castel dell' Ovo?A. The castle currently sits next to Mount Vesuvius.B. The castle was originally named after the Roman poet Virgil.C. The castle was originally built in the 19th century.D. The castle is also named the Egg Castle.【答案】1. A2. D3. D【语篇解读】这是一篇应用文。
2020届英语高考模拟汇编卷及参考答案(六)
英语高考模拟卷（六）1、The bus screamed to a stop in Nazareth, Israel. Five Australian backpackers boarded and struck up a conversation with me. They asked typical travelers’ questions—where was I going and why was I traveling alone? My plan was to travel with a friend of a friend, I explained, but when I called her that morning, she didn’t pick up and I had no other way to reach her. My stomach was in knots, but I decided to head out anyway, thinking I might run into her if I traveled to Tiberius, where we had planned to go together.“Why don’t you travel with us?” one of the backpackers offered. They were experienced adventurers who would work for a few months, save, then travel for as long as they could. Their current plan was to explore the Middle East and Europe in three months while working in London.It seemed risky to travel with strangers, but my instinct said yes. For the next two weeks, I explored Israel with the backpackers and learned to trust my instincts in all types of new and interesting situations. When they hook a ride, I took the bus, but when they wanted to steal into the King David Hotel’s swimming pool, I led the way. The world opened up to me because I chose to travel alone. I joined complete strangers, who become close friends. Years later, one couple from the backpacking group even flew from Sydney to Phoenix to be in my wedding. The trip was such a special experience that it gave me confidence in all areas of my life. Since then,I’ve backpacked alone across South Africa, sky-dived from 12,000 feet in New Zealand and even moved across the U.S. with no job lined up.On my third day wandering in Israel with my new friends, I bumped into the woman I was supposed to meet. Though I was happy she was all right,I was grateful she hadn’t picked up the phone.1. By “My stomach was in knots” (in paragraph 1), the author most likely means that she was _____.A. sick of riding on a bumpy busB. nervous of meeting strangersC. upset about the sudden changeD. sorry about the impractical plan2.Which of the following best describes the backpackers the author met?A. Courageous but disrespectful.B. Jobless and poorly educated.C. Homeless but lighthearted.D. Warmhearted and trustworthy.3.What can be inferred from the passage?A. The author considered it the best decision of her life to travel on her own.B. The author gathered the courage to be a fulltime backpack traveler.C. The woman missed the phone call with the purpose of traveling alone.D. Most of the backpackers became the author’s lifelong friends.2、Oxford and Cambridge have now decided to remove the words CAN’T and IMPOSSIBLE from their dictionary. Jessica Cox, born in 1983, in Arizona, is the world’s first licensed armless pilot.The girl from Tucson, Arizona got the Sport Pilot certificate lately and became the first pilot licensed to fly using only her feet. Jessica Cox was born without arms, but that has only stopped her from doing one thing: using the word can’t.Cox graduated from the University of Arizona in 2005 with a bachelor’s degree in psychology and a minor in communications. Cox has not used prosthetic arms since she turned 14. Using her feet as most people use their hands, she is able, among other things, to drive an unmodified car with an unrestricted license, to type on a keyboard at 25 words per minute, and to put in and remove her contact lenses.Jessica Cox flew in a single engine airplane for the first time via Wright Flight in 2005. Cox earned her pilots certificate on October 10, 2008 after three years of training and is qualified to fly a light-sport aircraft to altitude of 10,000 feet. She’s a good pilot. She’s rock solid, said Parrish Traweek, 42, the flying instructor at San Manuel’s Ray Blair Airport. Parrish Traweek runs PC Aircraft Maintenance and Flight Services and has trained many pilots, some of whom didn’t come close to Cox’s abilitiesDoctors never learned why she was born without arms, but she figured out early that she didn’t want to use prosthetic devices. So, the next time you are ready to tell yourself, “I can’t possibly…” remember this amazing young woman and change your vocabulary.1.What can we learn from the first paragraph?A.Oxford and Cambridge felt a little disappointed.B.No armless people had got a pilot certificate before.C.Jessica Cox wasn't allowed to use the word "can't".D.The word “can’t” would disappear from the English dictionary.2.What do you think of Jessica Cox?A.She is a clever and brave girl.B.She is positive and determined.C.She is indeed a poorly educated girl.D.She only takes interest in aircraft.3.What does the underlined word “prosthetic” mean in Paragraph 3?A.Artificial.B.Damaged.C.Unusual.D.Abnormal.4.After graduating from university, Jessica Cox______.A.suffered failure when searching for jobsB.made a start to take training to become a pilotC.decided to use her feet as most people use handsD.tried her best to take care of herself in her daily life3、It’s cool, colourful and deliciously sweet, and if those aren’t enough, the strawberry daiquiri is also good for your health.Scientists havefound that treating the berries with alcohol improves their cancer-fig htingfunction , suggesting that strawberry-based cocktails may be better for us than we realized. The researchers , who were looking for waysto keep the fruit fresh during storage , discovered that alcohol strengthened the strawberry’s ability to mop up harmful molecules (微粒) linked to cancer and heart disease.Strawberrieswere already known to be good at handling the dangerousfree-radicals (自由基) , but now it seems that adding alittle of alcohol into them makes them even better at fighting disease. Said to be one of the favourite drinks of Ernest Hemingway , the Cuban cocktail contains a mix of rum (甜酒)lemon juice, sugar and fresh strawberries. Those who dislike rum might prefer to try a vodka-based strawberry martini. Even a little could be healthier than we realized.Produced naturally in the body, free-radicals are harmful molecules which damage cells. Antioxidants (抗氧化物质), including some vitamins andplant chemicals) minimize damage by mopping up the free-radicals. A research, published in the Journal of Science and FoodAgriculture, showed that treating strawberries with alcohol increases t heir natural antioxidant capacity by around a third.Strawberries are also rich in cholesterol-lowering fibre, which aids digestion, folic acid, which helps fight against heart disease, and vitamin B6, which plays a vital role in keeping our immune and nervous systems health.The health benefits of strawberries were recognized hundreds of years ago, like the berries easing ills from sadness to liver disease.1.What is “strawberry daiquiri” in the first paragraph?A.A drink.B.Fruit sugars.C.A dessert.D.Molecules.2.What can be known from the text?A.Hemingway liked martini most.B.Strawberries can help adjust emotions.C.It’s best to store strawberries in alcohol.D.Vitamin B6 can reduce the risk of heart disease.3.What topic does the text focus on?A.Alcohol can help reduce free-radicalsB.Fresh strawberries are healthier for usC.Fruits with alcohol are good for healthD.Strawberries with alcohol can help fight diseases4.From which is the text probably taken?A.A biology textbook.B.A gardening paper.C.A health magazine.D.A medical brochure.4、An unconventional new initiative(首创)in Canada will soon allow doctors to prescribe art to their patients—by giving them free access to a local museum．Wandering through the Montreal Museum of Fine Arts(MMFA)，these patients and their loved ones will be able to feast their eyes on the peaceful collections of art．The initiative is the first of its kind in the world．And while you certainly can’t replace a conventional treatment with a couple of paintings，the idea is for such“prescriptions”to assist a person’s current treatment plan．Under the new program，members of the Francophone Association of Doctors in Canada(MFDC)will be able to hand out up to 50 prescriptions for their patients．These prescriptions will be available for those with a wide range of mental and physical illnesses，and each of them will allow two adults and two children to visit the museum for free．“By offering free admission to a safe，welcoming place，a relaxing experience，a moment of relief，and an opportunity to strengthen ties with loved ones，MMFA —MFDC Museum Prescriptions contribute to the patient’s well-being and recovery，”explains a news conference from the MMFA．It may look a lot like a marketing effort for the museum but there’s also increasing evidence that the display of visual art，especially if it’s showing nature，can have positive effects on health outcomes．In some ways，the benefits of looking at art appear a little similar to physical activity．A systematic review of clinical art therapy(疗法) found that visual art has significant and positive effects on depression，anxiety，mood，and self-esteem．Findings like these are slowly gaining attraction in the medical community，making artwork a higher priority(优先)in hospitals around the world．In the US，nearly half of all health care institutions have reported including art in health care programming，such as art therapy and the placement of visual art in hospitals．With spaces dedicated(专用的)to art therapy and also a medical consultation room，the MMFA already provides services for people with mental health issues，eating disorders，and Alzheimer’s disease，just to name a few．1．How will some Canadian doctors treat their patients?A．Introducing fine arts to their patients．B．Feasting them in a peaceful and welcoming place．C．Keeping them company through the Montreal Museum．D．Giving them a prescription to access a local museum for free．2．MMFA thinks the new initiative in Canada can be_______．A．a help with patients’recovery B．a chance to make friendsC．the best option for the treatment plan D．a substitute for conventional treatment3．Why does the museum join in the program?A．To make visual art known to the public．B．To promote the museum into market．C．To strengthen ties with doctors．D．To advance the science of medicine．4．What does the passage mainly talk about?A．Fine arts will take the place of medicine．B．Artists rarely suffer from some mental diseases．C．More than 50 prescriptions are available for patients．D．Art will be included in Canadian doctors’prescriptions．5、根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
冲刺2020高考英语全真模拟卷六(解析版)
2020高考英语全真模拟卷六第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
AIt can be tough to pull kids away from their computers and mobile devices these days. While they' re playing games, wouldn't it be great if they could be learning at the same time? Good educational apps offer fun challenges that teach specific grade - level skills. Here are four that combine fun and learning.Understanding Math ( $ 3.99 ；iOS)Understanding Math goes beyond basic comprehension to gain a deeper understanding of the whys and hows of math. The app tracks your child's progress to determine strengths and weaknesses in different skill areas, and you can customize (订制) your child's learning experience to suit the needs.Word Creativity Kit ( $2.99；iOS)Word Creativity Kit aims not only to make creative writing fun but also build up grammar rules. The app presents a series of words from seven categories, such as space or fantasy. Kids add their own words to finish the complete thoughts that these words have inspired.Barefoot World Atlas ( $4.99；iOS)Barefoot World Atlas helps kids learn about geography and world cultures with a touch of the screen. Each region features a set of sub - topics from wildlife and natural features to native people ,landmarks, and architecture. These facts and illustrations are delivered in photographs, sounds, and hundreds of mini videos.My Grades & Homework ( $0.99；iOS)A combination of grades and homework tracker, My Grades & Homework can help your child stay organized and on top of the progress in school. A convenient calendar and course list format and offer a glance at your child' s assignment schedule that he or she might not normally get from standard homework planners.1. Which app is beneficial to children's writing skills?A. Understanding Math.B. Word Creativity Kit.C. Barefoot World Atlas.D. My Grades Homework.2. What is the common part of the four apps?A. They need purchasing when downloaded.B. They help children improve their grades.C. They make studies fun because of mini videos.D. They inform parents of their children's progress.3. What is the purpose of the text?A. To wish readers to bing in more similar apps for children.B. To encourage parents to allow their students to play apps.C. To design the educational apps to combine fun and learning.D. To introduce four educational apps for readers to buy and use.【文章大意】这是一篇应用文。
2020年全国高考《英语》模拟试题及答案(卷六)
2020年全国高考《英语》模拟试题及答案（卷六）1. Advanced computer technology has come up with an answer to _________ weather forecasting.A. awareB. accurateC. averageD. awesome2. The workers are so to the noise of the machine that they don't even notice it during their work.A.admirableB.accustomedC.astonishedD.associated3. Environment problem is now so severe. Pollution is not only a major long-term burden on the Chinese public but also an __________ political challenge to the ruling Communist Party.A. acuteB. awkwardC. authenticD. allergic4. I hope I will not be called on in class as I’m not yet _________ prepared.A. attentivelyB. attractivelyC. activelyD. adequately5. Animals can become unusually ____ when they are upset by a sudden environmental change.A. awakeB. ashamedC. arbitraryD. aggressive6. The patient suffering from cancer looked dead but the faint pulse proved that he was still ________.A. liveB. allergicC. aliveD. lively7. He started choking after eating the chili pepper (辣椒), to which he was __________.A. allergicB. addictiveC. awareD. arbitrary8. The stone is ________ two hundred kilograms, and _______ no one can move it.A.nearly; almostB.almost; nearlyC.mostly; almostD.nearly; mostly9. I plan to go back home to visit my family during the Spring Festival, but if I can’t get the train ticket, I still have an __________ plan: to visit the museums.A. appropriateB. alternativeC. approximateD. anxious10. Several universities in America have top-class __________ basketball teams，and talented players often turn professional as soon as they finish their studies.A. ambiguousB. alternativeC. aggressiveD. amateur11. His __ __ directions confused us; we did not know which of the two roads to take.A. ambiguousB. ampleC. arbitraryD. artificial12. Susan managed to climb out of the car, ________ -- unhurt.A. regularlyB. apparentlyC. approximatelyD. frequently13. Knowing what is an ____________ behaviour at table will enable you to find it easy to make friends with others.A. abstractB. apparentC. appropriateD. ambiguous14. A good judge should try to be fair and not to make _________ decisions.A. abruptB. arbitraryC. alternativeD. artificial15. The informed (有见识的) consumers can easily find out the _________ or natural diamonds.A. artificialB. athleticC. actualD. authentic16. What the correspondent (通讯员) sent us is an ___ news report. We can depend on it.A. artificialB. authenticC. automaticD. approximate17. The school is trying its best to make more accommodation for increasing students.A.availableB.approachableC.admirableD.accessible18. He was quite __________ of the risk, but he had no choice but to go ahead.A. accurateB. ashamedC. accustomedD. aware19. The shy girl felt ___ and uncomfortable when she could not answer her teacher’s questions.A. amazedB. awkwardC. allergicD. amused20. He survived the accident, but his car was damaged beyond repair, so he had to _________ it.A. accelerateB. accumulateC. abolishD. abandon21. _______ a lot of attention, Blog comes after email and QQ, becoming more and more popular.A. AttackingB. AcceptingC. AchievingD. Absorbing。
2020年普通高等学校招生统一考试英语模拟卷6 Word版含解析
姓名，年级：时间：2020年普通高等学校招生统一考试英语卷(六)（时间：100分钟,满分:120分）第一部分阅读理解(共两节,满分35分)第一节(共10小题；每小题2。
5分,满分25分)阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A (2019·长沙市模拟)On average，Americans spend about 10 hours a day in front of a computer or other electronic devices(设备) and less than 30 minutes a day outdoors.That is a claim made by David Strayer，a professor of psychology at the University of Utah.In his 2017 TED Talk，Strayer explained that all this time spent with technology is making our brains tired。
Using an electronic device to answer emails，listen to the news and look at social media puts a lot of pressure on the front of the brain，which,Strayer explains,is important for critical（有判断力的) thinking，problem。
solving and decision。
making。
So，it is important to give the brain a rest。
And being in nature，Strayer claims，helps get a tired brain away from too much technology。
普通高等学校2020年招生全国统一考试临考冲刺卷(六)英语含解析【精】.doc
普通高等学校2020年招生全国统一考试临考冲刺卷(六)英语注意事项：1．答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。
2．选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
3．非选择题的作答：用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。
写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
4．考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。
第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30 分）(略)第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
AHigh school and college are periods of ever-epanding responsibility for students. You can get help from some practical apps. Chec out these apps to get a head-start on being on top of your life!Sleep Cycle alarm cloc (free; iOS, Android)Getting enough sleep is essential to getting a good education, but wai ng up rested isn’t just about how much you sleep; it’s about where you are in your sleep cycle when you wae up. Sleep Cycle uses your phone’s microphone and/or accelerometer to analye your sleeping patterns and wae you up at the best time, when you’re in your lightest sleep state(within a window that you set, so that you’re not late). myHomewor Student Planner(free; iOS, Android, Windows)The myHomewor Student Planner is available on wide variety of platforms so that you can stay organied wherever you are. You can eep trac of your class schedule and homewor, get reminders for upcoming tests, and sync it across all of your platforms. There’s also a premium version for $4.99 that taes away the ads, gives you more themes, lets you add file attachments, and integrates access to eternal calendars.Circle of 6(free; iOS, Android)Circle of 6 is an innovative safety app that connects you to si of your most trusted friends (your “circle”) and helps you eep trac of each other. If you’re feeling scared about a situation you’re in you can send a per-programmed tet to your circle with just two taps, and it will include your eact location. This could also be used by younger students to discreetly let their parents now that they’re in an uncomfortable situation and wantto be piced up.Goodbudget(free; iOS, Android)Goodbudget can divide yo ur money into virtual “envelopes” for things lie Groceries, Transportation, Entertainment, Gas, and whatever else you need to budget for. The free version includes 10 regular envelopes plus syncing across two devices. Or you can move to a premium subscription(溢价认购)($5/month, $45/year)for more envelopes, five devices, and a five-year transaction history.21. Which of the following is NOT true?A. All of the four apps can be used free of chargeB. Sleep Cycle alarm cloc can mae you sleep as much as possibleC. myHomewor Student Planner can be used on computers and cellphonesD. Goodbudget can help you use your money wisely【答案】B【解析】细节理解题。
2020年高考考前大冲刺卷英语(六)教师版(含解析)
2020 年高考大冲刺卷
注意事项：
英 语 （六）
1. 答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如 需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，
写在本试卷上无效。
3. 考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。
A Book Review —The Snake-Stone by Berlie Doherty The setting : Urban England(the cities), but also rural England(the countryside) including remote
答案 21-23 CBD 解：本文是应用文书评体。 分别从背景、 主题、角色以及其主要情节等方面介绍了名著
D. A travel around the country.
22. What do the coach
’ s words in Paragraph 2 suggest?
’ s door
略
A. James is a successful diver.
B. James is an independent young man.
The Snake-stone。
English villages.
21.段落大意题。从第二段第一句话 The main theme is a teenage search of sel-fdiscove theme: The main theme is a teenage search of self - discovery, in this case the search for a mother
2020年高考英语必刷卷(新课标卷)06(解析版)
2020年高考必刷卷（新课标卷）06英语（考试时间：90分钟试卷满分：120分）注意事项：1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
AChoose Your One-Day-Tours!Tour A - Bath &Stonehenge including entrance fees to the ancient Roman bathrooms and Stonehenge -￡37 until 26 March and ￡39 thereafter. Visit the city with over 2,000 years of history and Bath Abbey, the Royal Crescent and the Costume Museum, Stonehenge is one of the world’s most famous prehistoric monuments dating back over 5,000 years.Tour B -Oxford & Stratford including entrance fees to the University St Mary’s Church Tower and Anne Hathaway’s -￡32 until 12 March and ￡36 thereafter. Oxford: Includes a guided tour of England’s oldest university city and colleges. Look over the “city of dreaming spires(尖顶）” from St Mary‘s Church Tower. Stratford: Includes a guided tour exploring much of the Shakespeare wonder.Tour C - Windsor Castle &Hampton Court: including entrance fees to Hampton Court Palace -￡34 until 11 March and ￡37 thereafter. Includes a guided tour of Windsor and Hampton Court, Henry VILL’s favorite palace. Free time to visit Windsor Castle(entrance fees not included).With 500 years of history, Hampton Court was once the home of four Kings and one Queen. Now this former royal palace is open to the public as a major tourist attraction. Visit the palace and its various historic gardens, which include the famous maze(迷宫) where it is easy to get lost!Tour D –Cambridge including entrance fees to the Tower of Saint Mary the Great -￡33 until 18 March and ￡37 thereafter. Includes a guided tour of Cambridge, the famous university town, and the gardens of the 18th century.1. Which tour will you choose if you want to see England’s oldest university city?A. Tour AB. Tour BC. Tour CD. Tour D2. Which of the following tours charges the lowest fee on 17 March?A. Windsor Castle & Hampton CourtB. Oxford & StratfordC. Bath & StonehengeD. Cambridge3. Why is Hampton Court a major tourist attraction?A. It used to be the home of royal familiesB. It used to be a well-known mazeC. It is the oldest palace in BritainD. It is a world-famous castle【答案】1. B2. D3. A【语篇解读】这是一篇应用文。
2020年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(上海卷)高考英语模拟试题(六)(含答案)
普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（上海卷）模拟试题（六）英语上海高中教研教学1.Listening ComprehensionSection A Short ConversationsDirections: In Section A, you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversations and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a conversation and the question about it, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard.1. A. The gym doesn’t open until tomorrow.B. There’s a special project going on at the gym.C.He’s too busy to go to the gym.D.The gym has been full of kids.2. A. Introduce the man to Jane soon.B.Let the man have the book after Jane.C.Ask Jane what she thought of the book.D. Finish writing to Jane as soon as possible.3. A. He knows about a larger flat the woman can rent.B.He’s helping one of his neighbours move.C.It’s difficult to get a flat in his building.D.The woman should buy a smaller computer desk.6. A. She owes her parents some money. B. She does well because of her parents.C.Her parents will no longer support her.D. Her parents want her to change schools.7. A. Inform the man of the policy.B.Copy the message for the man.C.Show the man how to use the copy machine.D.Call the man after she talks to the students.8. A. She will not have time to prepare lunch.B.She does not remember discussing the matter.C.She would rather wait until tomorrow to decide.D.She has to cancel her plan to have lunch with the man.9. A. Check Dave's car to see whether it works well.B.Sell his car before buying another one.C.Find out how much the car costs.D.Write a check for the new car.10. A. He likes the woman's idea.B.He can meet the woman in the afternoon.C.He will discuss the idea tomorrow.D.The next issue of the paper is already planned.Section BDirections: In Section B, you will hear two short passages and one longer conversation, and you will be asked three questions on each of the passages and the conversation. The passages and the conversation will be read twice, but the questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, read the four possible answers on your paper and decide which one would be the best answer to the question you have heard.Questions 11 through 13 are based on the following passage.11. A. At the beach. B. Under the waterC.On the surfboard. C. In the ship12. A. The visibility wasn’t good. B. The surfboard wasn’t to its tasteC. Some other people were approaching.D. It failed to find the speaker13. A. How to avoid a shark. B. Saving a swimmerC. How to surf safely.D. Being attacked by a sharkQuestions 14 through 16 are based on the following passage.14. A. 5.5 hours. B. 6.5 hours. C. 8.5 hours. D. 9.5 hours.15. A. Not reading enough.B. Not going to bed early.C. Living by themselves.D. Taking too much exercise.16. A. A study about the treatment of those mentally ill.B.Keys to staying mentally fit when one gets old.C.Brain-boosting activities and their advantages.D.Why people suffer from age-related decline.Questions 17 through 20 are based on the following conversation.17. A. Students refuse to attend his lectures.B.Very few students registered for his class.C.Students do not seem to understand his lectures.D.Too many students failed in his class.18. A. His students are not really interested in science.B.His students already know the material.C.His students have difficulty understanding English.D.His students find the lab work too difficult.19. A. She plays music to relax students.B.She relates ideas to students’ interests.C.She creates unusual videos of her students.D.She applies scientific principles to filmmaking.20. A. He has already tried it. B. He feels unqualified to try it.C. He does not think it will work.D. He wants more information about it.II. Grammar and VocabularySection ADirections: After reading the passage below, fill in the blanks to make the passage coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word; for the other blanks, use one word that best fits each blank.Culture ShockEach society has its own beliefs, attitudes, customs, behaviors, and social habits. These things give people a sense of who they are and how they (21)________behave.People become conscious of such rules when they meet people from different cultures. For example, the rules about (22) ________to eat vary from culture to culture. Many North Americans andEuropeans organize their timetables (23) ________three mealtimes a day. In other countries, however, it’s not the custom (24) ________ (have) strict rules like this—people eat when they want to, and every family has its own timetable.When people visit or live in a country for the first time, they are often surprised at the differences between this culture and the culture in their own country. Traveling abroad is the thing (25)________ (enjoy) by most people; but there are also those who feel uncomfortable, frightened, and insecure because of cultural differences. This (26)________ (know) as “culture shock.”When you're visiting a foreign country, it is important to understand and appreciate cultural differences. This can help you avoid misunderstandings, develop friendships more easily, and feel more comfortable when (27)________ (travel) abroad.Here are several things to do (28) ________you want to avoid culture shock.1.Avoid quick judgements; try to understand the point of view of the people in another culture.2.Become aware of what (29) ________ (go) on around you, and why.3.Don’t think of your cultural habits as “right” and other people’s as “wrong.”4.Be willing to try new things and to have new experiences.5.Try to understand and appreciate other people’s values.6.Think about your own culture and how it influences your attitudes and actions.7.Avoid having negative stereotypes about foreigners and their cultures.8.Show interest in things (30) ________are important to other people.Section BDirections: Complete the following passage by using the words in the box. Each word can only be used once. Note that there is one word more than you need.Food for the digital ageDo you shop for groceries online and have them delivered to your door? Well, this might be just the start of a digital _____31____ in food. How about tattooed 0CM) fruit, ice cubes which send text messages, and wine from the bottom of the ocean?All these things are on the____32_____, according to global innovation research firm Stylus.They say stickers and wasteful packaging on fruit could be replaced by___33______ tattoos. These would be_____34____ “directly to the skin of the fruit without actually damagingskin cells,” according to Stylus’s senior vice-president of content, Tessa Mansfield.Our kitchens are changing rapidly too, and some companies are cooking up a menu of technological advances. For instance, there’s a smart knife which can analyse the freshness of food and any bacteria_____35____ as it is being used.Innovative ways to ____36_____ what we consume are always being developed. Mandy Saven, Stylus’s head of food, beverage and hospitality, says new digital ice cubes send a text message to a friend if you drink too much alcohol.Indeed, some companies are helping consumers stay healthy and make environmentally-friendly choices. Dutch firm Bilder and De Clercq sells food _____37____ by recipe(菜谱),which helps customers avoid waste by buying too much.This makes the retailer more than just a supplier of food - it becomes “a kind of food_____38____to a shopper”, says Tessa Mansfield.For the drinker, the future holds another new ___39______. How would you like to try 'ocean-aged wine’? This is wine which has been sunk to the bottom of the ocean to help it _____40____ before youIII.R eading Comprehension Section ADirections: For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.To some people, the dictionary was a volume of truth and wisdom. To others, the dictionary is a thing you picked up in the bargain bin because you felt that an adult should____41_____ a dictionary. They don’t realise that the dictionary is a human document, ____42_____ being edited, proof-read, and updated by actual, living, awkward people.In Springfield, Massachusetts, there are a couple dozen lexicographers who spend their workweek doing nothing but_____43____ dictionary definitions—for Memam-Webster, to be exact. This is the song of my people.At Merriam-Webster, there are only two_____44____ requirements to be a lexicographer: You must have a degree in any field from a four-year college or university, and you must be a native speaker of English.People are surprised to hear that we don’t require lexicographers to be linguists（语言学家）or English_____45____. The reality is that a group of people with _____46____education backgrounds will produce better definitions.We require that our lexicographers be native speakers of English for a very ____47_____ reason: That5s the language we focus on, and you need mastery over all its idioms and expressions.There are some additional ___48______and unstated requirements to be a lexicographer. First and foremost, you must be possessed of something called sprachgefuhl, a German word that means “a feeling for language.” Not everyone has sprachgefiihl, and you don’t know if you are possessed of it until you are knee-deep in the English language. I use “possessed of ’ _____49____ : You will never have sprachgefiihl, but rather sprachgefuhl will have you, like a Teutonic imp (小恶魔）that settles itself at the base of your skull and hammers at your head everytime you read something like “crispy-fried rice” on a(n) 50_________ . The imp will dig its nails into your brain, and instead of ordering take-out Chinese, you will be 51_________at the take-out counter, wondering if “crispy-fried rice” refers to plain rice that has been fried or to the dish known as “fried rice” but perhaps prepared in a new and exciting way. That hyphen, you think, could just be misuse, or ... And your Teutonic imp squeezes its claws a little harder.You must also be suited to sitting in near _____52____ for eight hours a day and working entirely alone. There will be other people in the office but you will have almost no contact with them. _____53_____, you are warned of this over and over again.When I interviewed for my first job, I met with Fred Mish, Merriam-Webster's then editor-in- chief. He cast an eye over my resume and asked with some doubt if I enjoyed interacting with people, because if I did, then I should understand this job promised ____54_____of the sort. “Office chitchat of the sort you’re likely used to,” he said, “does not _____55____ good lexicography(词典编纂）and doesn’t happen.”41. A. own B. build C. find D. offer42. A. adventurously B. constantly C. competitively D. dominantly43. A. confirming B. quoting C. writing D. expanding44. A. personal B. formal C. educational D. organizational45. A. families B. speakers C. historians D. majors46. A. cultural B. certain C. various D. similar47. A. practical B. common C. official D. possible48. A. unreliable B. unfavourable C. unaccountable D. unmeasurable49. A. in comfort B. by chance C. on purpose D. under consideration50. A. menu B. newspaper C. postcard D. album51. A. offended B. frozen C. asked D. contacted52. A. excitement B. confidence C. relief D. silence53. A. In a word B. On the contrary C. On average D. In fact54. A. nothing B. everything C. something D. anything55. A. depend on B. contribute to C. result from D. lie inSection BDirections: Read the following three passages. Each passage is followed by several questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage you have just read.(A)It was early in 1981 when I first met George. I was in my early 30s, seeking a creative outlet unrelated to the humdrum of housework and raising little ones. My children, then aged three and five, were just entering kindergarten and school life. At 65, George had recently retired and was seeking a rewarding hobby for his golden years. For both of us, painting was 4it1 and we metat a local TAFE painting class. Thus began a friendship that was to last for 25 years—until the day he died.In the late 1950s, George arrived in Western Australia from Britain with his wife and two children. He wasn’t a tall man but was as neat as a pin, with a mouthful of large teeth and glasses that gave his blue eyes a Bambi-like appearance. George was a man who lived life to the full; he worked hard, played hard, and had an opinion about everything. He loved his wife, his family, his friends, and was loyal and outspoken to the equal degree. A slim and vigorous man, George took pride in his fitness and health and walked three kilometres every day. “”I’d no more go without my walk than without brushing my teeth,” he’d say.And as the only male in a painting class full of women, George was in his element. He loved his singular role and looked after his brood with the same attention he gave to everything.He took to painting with passion and commitment, even turning the spare bedroom of his home into a studio. His painting equipment was comprehensive—an easel, quality paints, linseed oil, turpentine, brushes, palette, canvases, charcoal pencils, fixative, palette knives—even a rolling pin for removing air bubbles when gluing. Ever practical, George housed many of these items in a tool box-a red metal tool box-built to take hard knocks and purchased from a local hardware store. For about six years George and I studied together through various units until the completion of the course and other commitments drew us apart, though we always maintained personal contact as we lived within a couple of kilometres of each other. Td sometimes see him on his daily walk or at the local shops and occasionally we'd touch base with a ‘proper’ afternoon tea, sharing a cuppa and a chinwag.56.Why did the author start to learn painting?A.To find a lasting and rewarding friendship.B.To take a break from her boring family life.C.To develop a hobby for her future golden years.D.To realize her long-held dream of becoming a painter.57.The phrase “his brood”（in paragraph 3) most probably refers to__________.A.George’s interestB.George’s toolsC. George’s familyD.George’s classmates58.In the author’s eye, George was a person who__________A.desired a luxurious lifeB.was enthusiastic about sportsC. cared little about his appearanceD.seldom told others about his opinion59.What is the author most likely to deal with in the paragraphs that follow the passage?A.What happened on the day George died.B.Why she became a painter while George didn’t.C.How she and George turned away from each other.D.Where George used to live before coming to Australia.(B)Reading the following passage about some words and answer the questions that follow.ENERV ATED People think it means “energized.” But it really means ‘"weakened.” The wordnervus originally referred to muscles and tendons (腱), but around the 1600s it became a byword for strength and vigor. Enervate first meant “to cut the nerves or tendons” and later came to mean ‘"to lessen the vitality or strength of.”FACTOID People think it means “a fun, unimportant fact”.But it originally meant “a fun, false fact.” Coined by Norman Mailer in 1973 to describe “facts’, invented by reporters, this word can (confusingly) describe both true and false information. But for Mailer’s intended meaning, look to the suffix: -oid. If a humanoid resembles a human (but isn9t one) and a planetoid resembles a planet (but isn’t one), it follows that a factoid resembles a fact—but isn’t one. INFLAMMABLE People think it means “fireproof.” But it really means “easily inflamed.” Yep, flammable and inflammable mean the same exact thing. Make sure your home is equipped with a fire extinguisher (and a dictionary).NOISOME People think it means “noisy.” But it really means “offensively smelly.” While a “noisome neighbor” will offend your senses，it’s not your sense of hearing you need to worry about. Noisome actually comes from the same root word as annoying-the Anglo-French anui. NONPLUSSED People think it means “un-disturbed.” But it really means “in trouble.” The word comes from the Latin non plus, meaning “no more，” as in，“I am in a state where I can say，thinks or do no more. I am nonplussed.”60.The five words introduced in the passage are similar in that__________.A.they were all coined by news reportersB.they all convey some negative meaningC.they all mean the opposite of what they sound likeD.they are all used to show the development of language61.The word “__________’’ means “something untrue”.A.enervatedB. factoidC. inflammableD. nonplussed62.Which of the following words fits best in the blank of the sentence “This tool will not be used in an explosive or__________atmosphere.”A.enervatedB. flammable C noisome D. nonplussed(C)There are more than 3,000 species of mosquitoes in the world, and if Jodi Holeman could, she’d catch one of each. She can identify the bugs down to the genus, and usually the species, by sight. She has only 19 kinds pinned in her collection but carries plastic bags wherever she goes so she can capture more. Though its unlikely a new variety will pop up as she jogs through the backwoods of Clovis, California, where she resides, Holeman says, “You don’t know what you’ll find if you don’t bother to look.” Holeman has more than a personal interest in these pests. She’s the scientific-technical services director at Fresno County’s Consolidated Mosquito Abatement District and leads the field team of Debug Fresno, the largest experimental mosquito sterilization (杀菌）and control program in the United States. Debug Fresno aims to decrease the county’s invasive Aedes aegypti population, whose females bite and can carry the Zika virus and yellow fever.The winged aggressors have not been responsible for any illness in her area so far, butthe possibility of active infection is “always in the back of our minds,” she says.County health officials first detected A. aegypti in 2013, and since then, their numbers have jumped. The district found help this year by partnering on Debug Fresno with Verily. Verily raises batches of male A. aegypti and infects them with the bacteria Wolbachia pipientis. Females that mate with these males produce eggs that never hatch, thereby reducing the mosquito population, number of bites, and risk of human illness. Holeman *s team at Debug Fresno released more than 1 million Wolbachia-infected males weekly for 20 weeks, automatically letting them flying out of the open window of a van that drove through targeted neighborhoods.Holeman has been passionate about helping area residents since earning a biology degree at California State University at Fresno nearly 15 years ago, when she began working for the district. Still, it was an unexpected career path. She originally wanted to become a vet, that is, a doctor for animals, and reluctantly took an entomology class to fulfill a requirement. When theprofessor spoke of mice “screaming” during an experiment, Holeman’s perspective shifted. Bugs, unlike most creatures, don't have pain receptors. Entomology allowed her to work with animals without causing suffering.Holeman hopes that Debug Fresno can hit its year-end target of reducing the local female A. aegypti population by at least 90 percent. The data so far looks “promising,” she says. Holeman points out that in mosquito control, “we tend not to say the word 'eliminate,”’ but she wouldn’t be upset if this non-native bug disappeared from the county she calk home.63.Why does the writer mention the fact that Jodi Holeman carries plastic bags where she goes?A.To call for the public to pay attention to health.B.To highlight her enthusiasm about mosquitoes.C.To remind the readers of the danger of mosquitoes.D.To illustrate that the mosquito population is getting larger.64.Jodi Holeman’s team hopes to decrease the county’s Aedes aegypti population byA.making female ones lay eggs that will never hatchB.infecting female one with Wolbachia pipientisC.killing as many male ones as possible in the areaD.caging male ones in a van that drove along65.Why did Jodi Holeman decide to work with bugs?A.She wasn't confident whether she could become a vet.B.She wanted to help the area where she lived.C.She found herself more interested in pests.D.She didn’t want to see animals’ suffering.66.What can be inferred from the last paragraph?A.The year-end target of Debug Fresno seems hard to realize.B.The local female Aedes aegypti population has been dropping.C.It is just a short-term aim for Debug Fresno to eliminate mosquitoes.D.Non-native bugs disappear from the country more easily than native ones.Section CDirections: Complete the following passage by using the sentences given below. Each sentence can be used only once. Note that there are two more sentences than you need.Turning your blog into a bookWith plenty of past blog-to-book experience, the publishing market has learned a few things. According to Nina Amir, inspiration to creation coach and author of How to Blog a Book: How to Write, Publish, and Promote Your Work One Post at a Time, there's one major issue in the very concept.“Posts are typically not written with a book in mind,” she says. “_____67____” A reader can tell right away if a book is just recycled blog content put together into a lazy book. You might be able to self-publish such a book and get a few buyers via upsells off your website. But a good blog- turned-book is one that takes the subject of your site and goes from there. Amir says you should start planning based on one such topic, 44then determine what posts work in that framework. _____68____”Literary agent Maria Ribas of Stonesong, who also blogs at Cooks & Books (cooksplusbooks. com), gets asked about blog-turned-book deals a lot. How many readers do you need? How many page views, followers, or comments does it take to show an editor that you9re worth publishing?With the disclaimer that every agent or situation is different, Ribas says that ua great goal for a blogger to have is 50,000 true fans.” By true fans, Ribs means people 4tyou feel certain would buy your book within 6 to 12 months of launch or even pre-order it before it releases.” ____69_____.That’s platform. That’s an author’s relationship with the audience, wherever that comes from -remember how Friedman said that was what made blogs a fertile ground for publishing inthe first place?Ribas suggests a formula like this: platform + concept + storytelling = a successful book.____70_____. But the book gets off the ground at least with the other strengths making up for it, and it’s key to show publishers all of your skills.IV.Summary WritingDirections: Read the following passage. Summarize in no more than 60 words the main idea of the passage and how it is illustrated. Use your own words as far as possible.Artists as Scientists and EntrepreneursCharles and Ray Eames are among the best-known designers of the 20th century. Together, this husband-and-wife team mastered many art forms including furniture design, architecture, painting, and photography. At heart, they were artists, yet their skills in science and business also enabled them to succeed in the design world.It is clear that the Eameses had a great deal of artistic talent. In 1946, they produced “the most talked-about chairs of the year,” according to Hose& Garden magazine. In addition, the couple also designed inexpensive, practical houses. All of the Eameses, works represented their central idea about design. They made things that were modem and useful but attractive.As well as being attractive, their designs also indicate their strong interest in science. The couple worked with top scientists to create products that met their own high technical standards. For instance, they created new manufacturing methods. They connected chair parts with heat and glue, a technique called “electronic bonding.” They also used rubber to join the backs and seats of their chairs to distribute the weight of the user.They also used successful business practices. From 1943 to 1988, the Eames Office near Los Angeles served as a large workshop. Teams of artists produced furniture, photographs, and paintings for customers. In all of their work, the couple was guided by a strong customer focus. “Early in their careers together, Charles and Ray identified the need for affordable, yet high-quality furniture for the average consumer—furniture that could serve a variety of users, according to the U.S. Library of Congress. Their furniture had strong sales beginning in the mid-20th century and still sells well today.Charles and Ray Eames were extraordinary artists. They used their science and business talents to help them create beautiful art.V.TranslationDirections: Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.72.他没有出门带伞的习惯。
2020年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试上海卷高考英语模拟试题六
2020年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试上海卷高考英语模拟试题六本文为2020年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试上海卷高考英语模拟试题六的模拟试题及答案解析。
（一）听力测试Section A1. A) The woman doesn't believe what the man says.B) The woman doesn't like her current job.C) The woman is hoping to find a new job.D) The woman is being offered a new position.答案：C) The woman is hoping to find a new job.2. A) She was upset by the poor quality of her meal.B) She had too much to eat at the restaurant.C) She was not satisfied with the service at the restaurant.D) She was unable to finish the meal she ordered.答案：D) She was unable to finish the meal she ordered.3. A) She doesn't have any interest in sports.B) She dislikes exercising outdoors.C) She is tired of her exercise routine.D) She prefers going for a walk to running.答案：D) She prefers going for a walk to running.4. A) The man is going to take a business trip.B) The man doesn't have time to go on vacation.C) The man doesn't enjoy traveling.D) The man is planning a trip with his family.答案：A) The man is going to take a business trip.5. A) Borrow a book from the library.B) Buy a book at a bookstore.C) Stay at home and read a book.D) Lend a book to the woman.答案：A) Borrow a book from the library. Section B6. A) He has never tried Chinese food before.B) He is planning to visit China in the future.C) He doesn't enjoy Chinese food.D) He has tried Chinese food and likes it.答案：D) He has tried Chinese food and likes it.7. A) Poor time management skills.B) Lack of sleep.C) A noisy living environment.D) An uncomfortable mattress.答案：A) Poor time management skills.8. A) Private conversations.B) Public speaking.C) Listening to music.D) Making phone calls.答案：C) Listening to music.9. A) In a shopping mall.B) At a concert.C) At a train station.D) In a library.答案：B) At a concert.10. A) The woman was late for the party.B) The woman was unable to attend the party.C) The woman didn't enjoy the party.D) The woman forgot about the party.答案：B) The woman was unable to attend the party.Section C11. A) Some wild animals have started to migrate.B) The northern lights can be seen more frequently.C) The weather is expected to change soon.D) People are starting to prepare for winter.答案：D) People are starting to prepare for winter.12. A) Shopping for new furniture.B) Buying tickets for a concert.C) Organizing a music event.D) Rearranging the furniture in the living room. 答案：B) Buying tickets for a concert.13. A) The woman thinks the actor is attractive.B) The woman is not a fan of the actor.C) The woman has met the actor in person.D) The woman thinks the actor is talented.答案：D) The woman thinks the actor is talented.14. A) It is too expensive for her to buy.B) She prefers using public transportation.C) She enjoys taking long walks instead.D) It is not environmentally-friendly.答案：C) She enjoys taking long walks instead.15. A) A school project.B) A trip to the beach.C) A basketball game.D) A family gathering.答案：A) A school project.Section DNow you'll hear the two long dialogues.16. A) She is not looking forward to the next day.B) She is worried about her upcoming exams.C) She is unhappy with the way her day went.D) She is confident that tomorrow will be better.答案：C) She is unhappy with the way her day went.17. A) He is not interested in art.B) He won't be able to attend the exhibition.C) He is busy preparing for a meeting.D) He can pick up the woman at the exhibition.答案：D) He can pick up the woman at the exhibition.Now you'll hear the multiple-choice questions based on the dialogues you have just heard.18. A) He enjoys his job as a tour guide.B) He has been giving tours for many years.C) He used to play basketball professionally.D) He plans to stop working as a tour guide.答案：A) He enjoys his job as a tour guide.19. A) By studying history.B) By visiting the Great Wall.C) By talking to local people.D) By reading books about Chinese culture.答案：C) By talking to local people.20. A) By getting lost.B) By taking a wrong turn.C) By following a map.D) By asking local people for directions.答案：D) By asking local people for directions.Section ENow you'll hear a monologue.21. A) To urge students to exercise regularly.B) To encourage people to maintain a healthy lifestyle.C) To promote the benefits of a balanced diet.D) To raise awareness about common health issues.答案：B) To encourage people to maintain a healthy lifestyle.22. A) Various sports activities.B) Healthy food choices.C) Importance of rest.D) Benefits of socializing.答案：A) Various sports activities.23. A) It depends on personal preferences and abilities.B) It is necessary for maintaining a healthy weight.C) It is best to focus on a specific type of exercise.D) It should be done for at least two hours per day.答案：A) It depends on personal preferences and abilities.24. A) To reduce stress levels.B) To improve physical fitness.C) To prevent certain diseases.D) To increase energy levels.答案：D) To increase energy levels.25. A) Limiting sugar intake.B) Eating a balanced diet.C) Drinking more water.D) Getting enough sleep.答案：B) Eating a balanced diet.答案解析：听力测试的题目主要涉及日常生活场景和宣传性文本。
部编2020届高三英语第六次考试试题(含解析)新版人教 版
2019高三第六次考试英语试题试题说明：1. 总分 150=（阅读40+完形20+完成句子10+语法填空15+改错10+作文25）*1.252. 高频错题再练：1）主旨大意：27，31，35 2）猜测词义/句意：29,34， 3）完成句子第二部分阅读理解 (共两节，满分40分)第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）请阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项的标号涂黑。
AOpening week specials at Munchies Food Hall.At the corner of Green and Brown Streets in the cityMonday 6th of January until Sunday 14th of January 2018Feast until you’re full! Come down to Munchies time week to enjoy the special dishes on offer at all of our food outlets. Order from the following:●Succulent chicken rice ●Spicy satay beef●Delicious noodle dishes ●Plump pork chops●Seafood specialties ●Crunchy vegetables●Sweet tropical fruitHala food is available at the stall Malay Mood HeavenWin Prizes and Gifts!Spend $20.00 or more and win instant prizes from our lucky draw box.Collect a free party balloon and whistle for each young diner.Enjoy a free meal if you are the first customer of the day at any of our stalls. Win a holiday to Western Australia. A free raffle ticket is given with every receipt. Just fill in your information and place your entry in the box provided.1. Munchies Fool Hall does NOT sell_____.A. lambB. beefC. porkD. chicken2. The prices at Munchies are______.A. lower than usualB. bargain prices for the openingC. lower for two peopleD. lower if you spend $21,003. I will find out who has won the top to Western Australia when I_____.A. watch Channel 3 televisionB. come down to Munchies at moonC. read The Straits Times on the 15th of JanuaryD. attend the lucky draw at Munchies Food Hall【答案】1. A 2. D 3. C【解析】试题分析：本文是一篇摘自报刊上的餐厅促销活动的广告【小题1】A细节理解题。
2020高考英语刷题冲刺双一流系列：(题型突破)题型六读后续写 习题
题型六读后续写题组1有下划线关键词语Writing 1阅读下面短文,根据所给情节进行续写,使之构成一个完整的故事。
The tiny village of Sundial never seemed to get very cold. In the ten short years of his life, Andy had only ever seen snow on three occasions. Due to the extreme heat this year, the villagers of Sundial were rather surprised when a snowman walked down from the mountains and into their tiny village.The snowman wore a thick white coat and a large blue hat over his round head. The villagers stared at the man made of snow. "Is he a monster?" They whispered among themselves, afraid that he would attack them. The snowman, however, just wandered into the library, grabbed some books, and began reading.Andy, ever a curious boy, walked up to the snowman. "Why are you wearing such thick clothes? Are you cold?" The snowman shook his head. "Want to go play?" Andy asked. The snowman nodded and they spent the day running through the woods, playing hide-and-seek. As the sun set, the snowman waved goodbye to his little friend and left Sundial, passing by Andy’s home on his way back to the mountains.Andy’s father, the village head, saw the snowman when he looked out of the window at the setting sun. Cold sweat dripped down his face. The following Sunday, he gave the villagers a very different meeting.The next time the snowman came to the village, the people of Sundial were ready, armed with rocks and torches(火把). The strike was cruel. One of his coal eyes was knocked out, rolling down into the snowfield. As the snowman desperately tried to flee,Andy’s father struck him with a little torch, setting his coat on fire. The melting snowman rolled around, struggling to put out the blazing flames. As his melting body extinguished the flames, the snowman fled the village of Sundial."Let him go,"Andy’s father said. "If he’s smart, he won’t come back." He turned around to find his son on his knees, crying. "It’s alright,son. He won’t bother us again."注意:1.所续写短文的词数应为150左右;2.至少使用5个短文中标有下划线的关键词语;3.续写部分分为两段,每段的开头语已为你写好;4.续写完成后,请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。
贵州省遵义2020年高考英语六模试卷含答案
高考英语六模试卷题号I II III IV V VI总分得分一、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，共30.0分）AQingming Festival，which falls on April 5 this year，is known as Tomb-Sweeping Day．The festival always appears about the beginning of April when spring has come．Not only is it a period for commemorating the dead，it is also a time for people to go out and enjoy nature ．Where is the best place to go during the festival？Here are 3 popular tourist attractions．Jiuzhaigou Valley Scenic and Historic Interest AreaIn the spring，the sight of the Jiuzhaigou Valley is refreshing and touching．The ice and snow begin to melt，water and streams begin to flow and mountain flowers blossom．The air is filled with the fragrance of spring．The soft and lazy spring sun kisses the surface of the lake and new growth．Huanghuacheng Great WallHuanghuacheng is the only lakeside part of the Great Wall in Beijing．It is one of the most popular destinations for a Great Wall hiking tour．It is a hit because of the "train for spring"，namely a train that travels through fields full of cherry blossoms．It is extremely romantic to take this train in spring with someone you love．Mount HuangshanOf all the notable mountains in China，Mount Huangshan is probably the most famous and is found in the southern part of East China's Anhui province．It is known for its breathtaking natural scenery．In the spring，Mount Huangshan is fresh，tender and full of wild flowers ，and the sound of birdsong also is pleasant in the quietness．1.Which one is TRUE about the Qingming Festival？______A. It falls on April 5 every year．B. We sweep tombs on that day．C. It is all about enjoying springD. All of the world are celebrating the festival．2.What do the common point the first two attractions have？______A. They are in Beijing．B. They are beside lakes．C. They are attractions for couples．D. They are famous for cherry blossoms．3.What can we learn about Mount Huangshan according to the text？______A. It is very attractive because of its amazing view．B. It is the greatest mountain in China．C. Thanks to its quietness，it is pleasant．D. It is in the south of China．BTwo Chinese-themed films -- "Go Back to China" and "Baby" -- will be screened at the 20th annual Newport Beach Film Festival （NBFF）this week．The film "Go Back to China，" written and directed by Chinese American filmmaker EmilyTing，tells the story of fashionista，Sasha Li，a spoiled rich girl living in the United States，who burns through her trust fund （信托基金）and is forced to return to China to work for the family toy business．The second Chinese film，"Baby" was directed by Liu Jie and produced by Shan Gao，and will be on its first show at China Onscreen Biennial．In the film，a Chinese girl，Jiang Meng，who is a lowly cleaner working in a children's hospital ，swears to save a baby born with the same congenital defects（先天性缺陷）she was born with，whose father has abandoned it as too expensive to treat．Running from April 25 to May 2，the Newport Beach Film Festival boasts over 60 narrative films and over 200 shorts in its line-up this year．These films and shorts are carefully selected by many countries which includes China，Chile，Ireland，South Korea，Europe，Japan，South America and Australia．Film fans are invited to attend the Pacific Rim Showcase Party this Wednesday，honoring the best in Chinese，Asian and Australian filmmaking．NBFF Executive Director，Gregg Schwenk，said of the festival，" This year，the theme is the Power of Ideas．We've always focused on diverse，strong filmmaking，and we're most proud of how we've been embraced，not just by our audience，but by the filmmaking community．"4.Which one is TRUE about the two films according to the text？______A. Both of the two films will be on their first show in this festival．B. Both of the main characters in the films are Chinese girls．C. Both of the two films will be screened during the festival．D. Both of the films are carefully selected by all the countries．5.What is the topic of the 20th annual NBFF？______A. Selecting the top films from over 60 films and over 200 shorts．B. Praising how they have been embraced by all the devoted fans．C. Showing the power of ideas and focus on powerful filmmaking．D. Honoring the best in Chinese，Asian and Australian filmmaking．6.What's the main idea of the text？______A. Introduce a film festival named the Pacific Rim Showcase Party．B. Introduce two fantastic Chinese films about two girls to readers．C. Inform participants of the plan of Newport Beach Film Festival．D. Give readers some information about a significant film festival．7.Where can we find the text？______A. in a tour guideB. in a newspaperC. in a novelD. in a text bookCIt's not easy being a teenager- nor is it easy being the parent of a teenager．You can make your child feel angry，hurt，or misunderstood by what you say without realizing it yourself ．It is important to give your child the space he needs to grow while gently letting him know that you'll still be there for him when he needs you．Expect a lot from your child，just not everything．Except for health and safety problems，such as drug use or careless driving，consider everything else open to discussion to help them grow up more independently．If your child is unwilling to discuss something，don't insist he tell you what's on his mind．The more you insist，the more likely that he'll clam up．Instead ，let him attempt to solve things by himself．At the same time，remind him that you're always there for him should he seek advice or help．Show respect for your teenager's privacy （隐私）．Never read his mail or listen in on personal conversations．Teach your teenager that the family phone is for the whole family，which can make them more mature．If your child talks on the family's telephone for too long，tell him he can talk for 15 minutes，but then he must stay off the phone for at least an equal period of time．This not only frees up the line so that other family members can make and receive calls，but teaches your teenager moderation （节制）．Or if you are open to the idea，allow your teenager his own phone that he pays for with his own pocket money or a part-time job．8.The main purpose of the text is to tell parents ______ ．A. how to get along with a teenagerB. how to respect a teenagerC. how to understand a teenagerD. how to help a teenager grow up9.What does the phrase "clam up" in Paragraph 2 probably mean？______A. become excitedB. show respectC. refuse to talkD. seek help10.The last paragraph is about how to teach a teenager ______ ．A. to use the phone in a proper wayB. to pay for his own telephoneC. to share the phone with friendsD. to answer the phone quickly11.What should parents do in raising a teenager according to the text？______A. Not allow him to learn driving or take drugs．B. Give him advice only when necessary．C. Let him have his own telephone．D. Not talk about personal things with him．DThe values of artistic works，according to cultural relativism（相对主义），are simply reflections of local social and economic conditions．Such a view，however，fails to explain the ability of some works of art to excite the human mind across cultures and through centuries．History has witnessed the endless productions of Shakespearean plays in every major language of the world．It is never rare to find that Mozart packs Japanese concert halls，as Japanese painter Hiroshige does Paris galleries，Unique works of this kind are different from today's popular art，even if they began as works of popular art．They have set themselves apart in their timeless appeal and will probably be enjoyed for centuries into the future．In a 1757 essay，the philosopher David Hume argued that because"the general principles of taste are uniform（不变的）in human nature，"the value of some works of art might be essentially permanent．He observed that Homer was still admired after two thousand years．Works of this type，he believed，spoke to deep and unvarying features of human nature and could continue to exist over centuries．Now researchers are applying scientific methods to the study of the universality of art．For example，evolutionary psychology is being used by literary scholars to explain thelong-lasting themes and plot devices in fiction．The structures of musical pieces are now open to experimental analysis as never before．Research findings seem to indicate that the creation by a great artist is as permanent an achievement as the discovery by a great scientist．12.According to the passage，what do we know about cultural relativism？______A. It introduces different cultural values．B. It explains the history of artistic works．C. It relates artistic values to local conditions．D. It excites the human mind throughout the world．13.In Paragraph 2，the artists are mentioned in order to show that ______ ．A. great works of art can go beyond national boundariesB. history gives art works special appeal to set them apartC. popular arts are hardly distinguishable from great artsD. great artists are skilled at combining various cultures14.According to Hume，some works of art can exist for centuries because ______ ．A. they are results of scientific studyB. they establish some general principles of artC. they are created by the world's greatest artistsD. they appeal to unchanging features of human nature15.Which of the following can best serve as the title of the passage？______A. Are Artistic Values Universal？B. Are Popular Arts Permanent？C. Is Human Nature Uniform？D. Is Cultural Relativism Scientific？二、阅读七选五（本大题共5小题，共10.0分）There are some people who seem to always be surrounded by friends，and there are others who always seem to be standing on the outside，looking in at the crowds of friends．If you are one of the outsiders，it is time to break out of your shell and start making new friends．Here are some tips that will help．1．(1) ．Nobody likes a phony （虚伪的人）．In fact，if you aren't yourself，others aren't becoming friends with you．When he time comes that you feel comfortable enough to act like yourself again，you may not be well received，because you are a totally different person．(2) ．2．Use technology．There are all kinds of online groups you can get involved with．(3) For instance，Leaflets is a great place to meet new people．It creates experiences people can join，and you get to meet like-minded people who share your interests．3．Start with people you know．Reach out and contact acquaintances，and reconnect with old friends you haven't seen in a long time．Don't forget about friends of friends．You may connect with some really cool people just by hanging out（聚会）with your friends and their friends．(4) If you stay home，you aren't going to meet people．4．Keep in touch．(5) ．With the Internet and social media，there is absolutely no need for that these days．Look up old friends and reconnect with them．A．Be yourselfB．If you are invited to go out，goC．Keep in touch with each otherD．Let people get to know the real youE．Knowing others well is very importantF．Many are local groups that plan activitiesG．All too often，people lose touch with one another16. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G17. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G18. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G19. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G20. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G三、完形填空（本大题共20小题，共30.0分）Honesty is always the best policy，especially when it comes to mental health problems．In a TV(21)，one girl gets very real about dealing with anxiety and panic．" I was the bast student in my high school．I put so much (22) on myself，" she said．" I never (23) a class．But I got sick during 10th grade and I started to (24)．That's when the panic attacks began．" She goes on to describe what a panic attack (25)like，"One day the teacher handed me my grade(26)，and I couldn't breathe．My heart was beating very (27)．I felt disconnected．I saw people trying to talk to me but I couldn't hear them．Afterwards，I was sent to (28)，" she shared．It was then (29) the attacks started happening (30) daily，and they haven't stopped．"Last year I started college．And I can't be the best student here no matter how hard I try，" she said ．"Everyone is so (31)．My panic attacks got so bad that I had to (32) my first semester．" However，now she is facing her anxiety，and things are getting better．" I used to try to hide(33)．I thought that (34)nobody know，it didn't exist，" she said．"But the more I talk about my (35)，the more I realize that other people experience (36) things．So I'm trying to express it more．I had a great teacher (37) told me，‘ Instead of letting anxiety keep you from doing your art，let it be the thing that(38)your art．'"Recently，woman all over the world took to Twitter to (39) what anxiety is like．We are (40) alone．21. A. project B. program C. platform D. station22. A. weight B. height C. pressure D. measure23. A. joined B. succeeded C. failed D. attended24. A. fall behind B. fall down C. leave behind D. leave alone25. A. looks B. sounds C. tastes D. feels26. A. report B. survey C. research D. notice27. A. mildly B. wildly C. slowly D. severely28. A. school B. work C. hospital D. home29. A. when B. since C. before D. that30. A. still B. always C. merely D. almost31. A. ambitious B. anxious C. talented D. experienced32. A. arrange B. perform C. operate D. cancel33. A. it B. them C. me D. us34. A. unless B. if C. while D. as35. A. confidence B. dream C. issue D. desire36. A. similar B. familiar C. various D. serious37. A. who B. whom C. whose D. which38. A. abandons B. quits C. motivates D. protests39. A. advertise B. advise C. share D. compare40. A. always B. sometimes C. seldom D. never四、语法填空（本大题共1小题，共15.0分）41. Jane was walking round the department store. She remembered how difficult (1) was tochoose a Christmas present for her father. She wished that he was easy (2) (please).Besides, shopping at this time of the year was not (3) pleasant experience: peoplestepped on your feet or (4) (push) you with their elbows, hurrying ahead to get to abargain.Jane paused in front of a counter (柜台) (5) some attractive ties were on display. But Jane knew from past experience that the (6) (choose) of ties hardly ever pleased her father.Jane stopped where a small crowd of men had gathered. She found some goodquality (7) (pipe) on sale. She did not hesitate for long: although her father smoked a pipe only once (8) a while, she knew that this was a present which was bound to please him.When Jane got home, her parents were already at table having supper. Her motherwas (9) (excite). "Your father has decided to stop smoking", Jane (10) (inform).五、短文改错（本大题共1小题，共10.0分）42.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文．文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处．每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改．增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词．删除：把多余的词用斜线线（\）划掉修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词．注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分．I'm sorry that I wasn't able to return to your bike on time yesterday．I mean to give it back to you before four in the afternoon，but I was hold up on my way back． Just before I turned corner of Park Street．I happened to see an accident． A little girl was hurt but her mother needed help．So I helped them going to the nearest hospital．I stayed there for one and a half hour and made sure that the girl was all rightly．When I got back， it were already 6 pm． I hope your understand．六、书面表达（本大题共1小题，共25.0分）43.假设你是晨光高中的李华．你校拟选拔一些优秀学生，利用暑假到晨曦希望小学为学生辅导英语．你希望参加此活动．请根据提示写给校评选组一封申请信：1．对此活动的认识（如对本人，学生和社会的益处）．2．个人优势（如性格，独立生活能力，语言能力等）．3．你的计划（如怎样辅导等）．注意：1．词数100字左右；2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；Dear Sir/Madam，______．答案和解析1.【答案】【小题1】B【小题2】B【小题3】A【解析】（1）B 细节理解题．根据第一段中的"Not only is it a period for commemorating the dead，it is also a time for people to go out and enjoy nature．这不仅是一个纪念死者的时期，也是人们出去享受大自然的时候它不仅是一个纪念死者的时期，也是人们外出享受大自然的时候．"可知，我们在那一天扫墓．故选B．（2）B 推理判断题．根据Jiuzhaigou Valley Scenic and Historic Interest Area部分中的"The soft and lazy spring sun kisses the surface of the lake and new growth．柔和而懒散的春天阳光亲吻着湖面和新的生长．"和Huanghuacheng Great Wall部分中的"Huanghuacheng is the only lakeside part of the Great Wall in Beijing．黄花城是北京长城唯一的湖边部分"可知，前两个景点的共同点是它们在湖的旁边．故选B．（3）A 推理判断题．根据Mount Huangshan部分中的"It is known for its breathtaking natural scenery．它以其令人叹为观止的自然风光而闻名．"可知，黄山因为它的令人惊讶的风景非常有吸引力．故选A．本文是一篇应用文，介绍在清明节期间3个受欢迎的旅游景点．推理判断题要求在理解原文表面文字信息的基础上，做出一定的推理判断，从而得到文章的隐含意义和深层意义．推理判断题所涉及的内容可能是文中的某一句话，也可能是某几句话，所以，推理题的答案只能是根据原文表面文字信息一步推出的答案：即对原文某一句话或某几句话所作的同义改写或综合．推理判断题的题干中通常含infer，suggest，imply，conclude indicate等标志性词语．本题第2小题，根据Jiuzhaigou Valley Scenic and Historic Interest Area中The soft and lazy spring sun kisses the surface of the lake and new growth．和Huanghuacheng Great Wall中Huanghuacheng is the only lakeside part of the Great Wall in Beijing．可知，前两个景点的共同点是它们在湖的旁边．故选B．4.【答案】【小题1】C【小题2】C【小题3】D【小题4】B【解析】答案：1-4CCDB1．C．细节理解题．根据第一段Two Chinese-themed films -- "Go Back to China" and "Baby" -- will be screened at the 20th annual Newport Beach Film Festival （NBFF） this week．"本周，第20届新港海滩电影节（NBFF）将放映两部中国主题电影--《回中国》和《宝贝》．"可知，这两部电影都将在电影节期间上映．故选C．2．C．细节理解题．根据最后一段中This year， the theme is the Power of Ideas．We've always focused on diverse， strong filmmaking，and we're most proud of how we've been embraced， not just by our audience，but by the filmmaking community．"今年的主题是创意的力量．我们一直专注于多元化、强势的电影制作，最令我们自豪的是，我们不仅受到了观众的欢迎，还受到了电影界的欢迎．"可知，第20届NBFF年会的主题是"展示创意的力量，专注于强大的电影制作．"故选C．3．D．主旨大意题．根据第一段Two Chinese-themed films -- "Go Back to China" and "Baby" -- will be screened at the 20th annual Newport Beach Film Festival （NBFF） this week． "本周，第20届新港海滩电影节（NBFF）将放映两部中国主题电影--《回中国》和《宝贝》．"故选D．4．B．推理判断题．文章介绍有关电影节的一些信息，所以这篇文章不可能出现在旅游向导、小说或教科书里面，它最有可能出现在一张报纸上．故选B．本文是一则广告．文章介绍有关电影节的一些信息．阅读理解题测试考生在阅读基础上的逻辑推理能力，要求考生根据文章所述事件的逻辑关系，对未说明的趋势或结局作出合理的推断；或根据作者所阐述的观点理论，对文章未涉及的现象、事例给以解释．考生首先要仔细阅读短文，完整了解信息，准确把握作者观点．8.【答案】【小题1】D【小题2】C【小题3】A【小题4】B【解析】（1）D主题大意题．从第一段最后一句及第二段第三段的首句来看，整篇文章谈论父母亲在孩子成长过程中如何帮助孩子．故选D．（2）C词义理解题．根据上一句：If your child is unwilling to discuss something，don't insist he tell you what's on his mind可以判断，你越是坚持，他就越不可能开口．become excited变得兴奋；show respect表示尊重；refuse to talk拒绝交谈；seek help寻求帮助．C项词义接近．故选C．（3）A段落大意题．根据本段主题句Teach your teenager that the family phone is for the whole family，which can make them more mature（告诉你的孩子家庭电话是为全家人准备的，这样可以让他们更成熟），可以判断，本段主要讲述如何教给孩子使用家庭电话．BD都在本段中提到，属于文中细节．故选A．（4）B细节理解题．A项：不允许他们学驾驶或吸食毒品，与第二段第一二句中careless driving不符，此处是不允许他们粗心驾驶．B项：只在必要时给他一些建议，与第二段remind him that you're always there for him should he seek advice or help（提醒他，如果他寻求建议或帮助，你总是在他身边）含义相近．C项：让他拥有自己的电话，与第三段allow your teenager his own phone that he pays for with his own pocket money or a part-time job（允许你的孩子用他自己的零用钱或兼职支付他的手机）不符．D项：不要与他谈论私人问题，第二段说考虑其他所有可以讨论的事情，帮助他们独立成长，但是Show respect for your teenager's privacy （尊重孩子的隐私）而不是不跟他谈论私人问题．故选B本文为议论文，主要谈论父母亲在孩子成长过程中如何帮助孩子．本文主要涉及细节理解与主旨大意题，细节理解题在明确题干要求的前提下，去原文寻找相关信息，然后对选项进行比较和分析，从而作出正确选择．主旨大意题主要考查学生概括总结文章主旨大意的能力，要求考生能够读懂原文，可以从关联词、首尾句、高频词中快速找到正确答案．12.【答案】【小题1】C【小题2】A【小题3】D【小题4】A【解析】1．C．推断题．根据第一段The values of artistic works，according to cultural relativism（相对主义），are simply reflections of local social and economic conditions．可知根据相对主义，艺术作品就是把艺术的价值与当地的社会经济条件结合在一块，结合选项，故选C项．2．A．推断题．根据第二段 It is never rare to find that Mozart packs Japanese concert halls ， as Japanese painter Hiroshige does Paris galleries，Unique works of this kind are different from today's popular art，even if they began as works of popular art．可知不会把莫扎特与日本的音乐进行比较，正如日本的画作与巴黎的画廊进行比较，艺术作品是没有国界的，结合选项，故选A项．3．D．推断题．根据第三段In a 1757 essay，the philosopher David Hume argued that because"the general principles of taste are uniform （不变的） in human nature，"the value of some works of art might be essentially permanent ．可知Davide曾辩论到风格的原则上是没有变化的，所以一些艺术是可能会永生的，故选D项．5．A．主题标题．本文主要从相对论的角度来说，介绍了根据文化相对主义，艺术作品在永恒受欢迎的原因是人类的审美具有共同性，并且就此展开说明．结合选项，故选A项．本文是说明文，主要介绍了根据文化相对主义，艺术作品在永恒受欢迎的原因是人类的审美具有共同性，并且就此展开说明．做这类题材阅读理解时要求考生对文章通读一遍，做题时结合原文和题目有针对性的找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案．推理判断题也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确答案，切忌胡乱猜测，一定要做到有理有据．16.【答案】【小题1】A【小题2】D【小题3】F【小题4】B【小题5】G【解析】1.【文章大意】文章主要介绍了结交新朋友的一些技巧：1.做你自己；2.立即社交软件；3.和你认识的人开始交朋友；4.保持联系。
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2020年高考刷题卷六英语（考试时间：90分钟试卷满分：120分）注意事项：1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
AChoose Your One-Day-Tours!Tour A - Bath &Stonehenge including entrance fees to the ancient Roman bathrooms and Stonehenge -￡37 until 26 March and ￡39 thereafter. Visit the city with over 2,000 years of history and Bath Abbey, the Royal Crescent and the Costume Museum, Stonehenge is one of the world’s most famous prehistoric monuments dating back over 5,000 years.Tour B - Oxford & Stratford including en trance fees to the University St Mary’s Church Tower and Anne Hathaway’s -￡32 until 12 March and ￡36 thereafter. Oxford: Includes a guided tour of England’s oldest university city and colleges. Look over the “city of dreaming spires(尖顶）” from St Mary‘s Chu rch Tower. Stratford: Includes a guided tour exploring much of the Shakespeare wonder.Tour C - Windsor Castle &Hampton Court: including entrance fees to Hampton Court Palace -￡34 until 11 March and ￡37 thereafter. Includes a guided tour of Windsor and Ham pton Court, Henry VILL’s favorite palace. Free time to visit Windsor Castle(entrance fees not included).With 500 years of history, Hampton Court was once the home of four Kings and one Queen. Now this former royal palace is open to the public as a major tourist attraction. Visit the palace and its various historic gardens, which include the famous maze(迷宫) where it is easy to get lost!Tour D –Cambridge including entrance fees to the Tower of Saint Mary the Great -￡33 until 18 March and ￡37 thereafter. Includes a guided tour of Cambridge, the famous university town, and the gardens of the 18th century.1. Which tour will you choose if you want to see England’s oldest university city?A. Tour AB. Tour BC. Tour CD. Tour D2. Which of the following tours charges the lowest fee on 17 March?A. Windsor Castle & Hampton CourtB. Oxford & StratfordC. Bath & StonehengeD. Cambridge3. Why is Hampton Court a major tourist attraction?A. It used to be the home of royal familiesB. It used to be a well-known mazeC. It is the oldest palace in BritainD. It is a world-famous castleBLiterature is an important part of a total language arts program at all grade levels because of the many benefits it offers.Literature provides pleasure to listeners and readers.It is a relaxing escape from daily problems,and it fills leisure moments.Making time for recreational reading and using high-quality literature help to develop enthusiastic readers and improve achievement.Developing a love of literature as a recreational activity is possibly the most important outcome of a literature program.Literature builds experience.Through reading,children expand their horizons through vicarious(引起共鸣的)experiences.They visit new places,gain new experiences,and meet new people.They learn about the past as well as the present and learn about a variety of cultures,including their own.They discover the common goals and similar emotions found in people of all times and places. Nory Ryan's Song by Patricia Reilly,Giff,a hard survival story,is set in Ireland during the potato hunger of I845,and Patricia Polacco's The Butterfly ,deals with Nazis,resistance,and Jewish persecution(迫害)during World War II.Literature provides a language model for those who hear and read it.Good literature exposes children to correct sentence patterns,standard story structures,and varied word usage.Children for whom English is a second language can improve their English with the interesting context,and all children benefit from new vocabulary that is woven into the stories.Literature develops thinking skills.Discussions of literature bring out reasoning related to sequence;cause and effect; character motivation; predictions;visualization of actions, characters, and settings; critical analysis of the story;and creative responses.Literature helps children deal with their problems.By finding out about the problems of others through books, children receive insights into dealing with their own problems,a process called bibliotherapy. Children might identify with Gilly,living angrily in a foster home in Katherine Paterson's The Great Gilly Hopkins,or with Mary Alice,a city girl forced to live with her grandma in a“hick town"in Richard Peck's A Year Down Yonder.4. What is likely to be the most significant consequence of a literature program?A. The habit of reading for pleasure.B. The lessons learned from works.C. The achievements of language skills.D. The ways of thinking developed by reading.5. Why are Nory Ryan's Song and The Butterfly mentioned in paragraph 3?A. To introduce two great masterpieces..B. To expand children's horizons in literature.C. To prove literature includes a variety of cultures.D. To give examples of books that provide such experiences.6. From the last paragraph we know that literature can be___A. educationalB. practicalC. changeableD. reliable7. What could be the best title of the text?A. Power of BooksB. Ways of ReadingC. Source of Human ProgressD. Benefits of LiteratureCAndrew Grey doesn’t fit most people’s idea of an astronomer. He works in a car repair shop, not in a lab or university, yet the Australian repairman discovered a star system hiding in data from NASA’s Kepler space telescope.Mr. Grey is one of millions of citizen scientists helping researchers to expand collective understanding. For centuries, only a few ordinary people had been contributing to science, but advances in technology have brought a higher level of democratization (民主化) to science.“This is a collaborative (合作的) effort that anyone could get involved in,” says Chri s Lincoln, an Oxford University astrophysicist (天体物理学家) and cofounder of Zooniverse, a platform that hosts dozens of citizen science projects. Citizen scientists can contribute to breakthroughs in almost any field, from ecology to astrophysics.“As long as pattern recognition is involved, there are no limits to what can become a citizen science project,” Dr. Linton says. “Anyone can identify patterns in images, graphs, or even seemingly boring data after a short tutorial. Machine learning allows computers to do some pattern recognition. But humans, particularly amateur scientists, don’t stay focused on what they’re supposed to. And that’s good, because people who do that notice the unusual things in s data set.“And citizen science doesn’t have to be directed by a scientist,” says Sheila Jasanoff, director of the Programon Science, Technology and Society at Harvard University. “Citizens producing knowledge in places where official organs have failed then can also be citizen scientists,” she says. That’s what happened in Flint, Michigan, when a local mother started drinking water tests that caused a broader investigation of lead levels.Citizen-powered research is as old as scientific inquiry. For centuries before science became professionalized, regular people looked for patterns in the world around them. Despite a lot of advanced equipment and computer models, scientists still welcome help from everyday people.As a professional scientist himself, Lintott says, “People think that were intelligent, but science is easy and we need your help.”8. What made citizen scientists appear?A. The high level of science projectsB. The development of technology.C. The support of the government.D. The foundation of Zooniverse.9. What is a human advantage in pattern recognition compared with machines?A. Humans can identify patterns mare swiftly.B. Humans focus their attention on data.C. Humans can observe uncommon things.D. Humans have stronger emotions.10. What is Lincon’s attitude towards citizen science?A. Favorable.B. Cautious.C. Indifferent.D. Doubtful.11. What would be the best title of the text?A. Citizen scientists can be intelligent.B. Science is important to everyone.C. Anyone can be a scientist.D. Science is everywhere.DHenry Stanley is perhaps best known for his expedition into Africa to find Dr. David Livingstone, but that’s not the only rescue mission he undertook. In December 1886, Stanley set off into Africa on what would be his last journey: an attempt to find and bring home a German zoologist named Eduard Schnitzer.Schnitzer had taken the name “Emin Pasha,” in an attempt to be better received by those he was living among. Pasha was cataloging a host of recently-discovered plant and animal lifeforms when fighting broke out in the Sudan. Pasha withdrew to Equatoria, at about the same time the Emin Pasha Relief Committee was formed. In addition to the chief goal of bringing Pasha home, Stanley was also under orders from the King of Belgium to open up some new trade routes in the area.The roundabout route the Committee ended up taking meant that by the time they finally found Pasha many members of the expedition were dead. Those that did survive were worn, ill, and starving by the time they found Pasha who, in comparison, was well-dressed, clean, and—by some accounts—smoking a three-year-old cigar when they finally found him. He was in need of some support and supplies, but he had neither intent nor desire to leave the area. Arguments arose, causing a firm hatred between Stanley and Pasha.Stanley finally convinced Pasha to leave with the remains of the expedition, setting off on a demanding trip back through Africa. They finally met up with some German explorers, and made it back to the port town of Bagamoyo in 1889.During the party they threw to celebrate their return to civilization, Pasha fell off a balcony and broke his skull. Stanley returned to Europe to receive commendations and congratulations, while Pasha slowly recovered from his unwanted rescue.12. What may be the title of this passage?A. Happiness was balanced by sadnessB. Stanley’s best known expeditionC. A “successful” rescue missionD. A legend of Emin Pasha13. What resulted in the deaths of the members of the expedition?A. Hatred among the members led to bloody conflicts.B. They were involved in a fighting with the local army.C. The Committee was dismissed halfway through the mission.D. The route they chose cost them too much time and supplies.14. What does “commendations” mean in the last paragr aph?A. Criticism.B. Resignation.C. Preparation.D. Credit.15. What does the author want to convey by mentioning “smoking a three-year-old cigar”？A. Pasha was in good condition.B. Pasha ran out of supplies.C. Pasha felt delighted at their arrival.D. Pasha was addicted to tobacco.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。