深圳市中考英语模拟测试题一

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2023 深圳中考英语模拟预测卷01 +含答案

2023年深圳中考英语模拟卷01第一部分选择题（50分）一、完型填空（10分）阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将相应字母编号涂黑。

（共10小题,每小题1分）With the flame gradually extinguished（熄灭）, the closing ceremony of the Beijing 2022 Paralympic Winter Games neared its end. Ma Yifei, a 16-year-old visually impaired（视力受损的）girl, gave the violin ___1___ of the Beijing 2022 theme song, Snowflake. She said it was her best present for Paralympians（残奥运动员）across the globe.When playing the piece, Ma ___2___ athletes（运动员）with disabilities who had worked so hard to achieve their goals in the Games. “I felt very ___3___ . I’m also a person with disabilities and want to do ___4___ for them with my music,” she said. Four days before the closing ceremony, Ma ___5___ a call and knew that she would be performing in Beijing. While she only had a few days to practice, behind her performance was a girl’s pursuit（追求）of her dreams for long.Ma is a student who lost her eyesight at the age of two ___6___ illness. She became interested in music when she was young. She started to learn to play the piano at five and violin at nine, ___7___ the “colorful” music through sound, temperature, atmosphere and emotion.Learning the violin was harder for the visually impaired girl. She needed to feel the teacher’s hands, arms and back to learn the ___8___ , and listen to the strings over and over again to feel the muscles herself. “She could not see the keys and always played the wrong notes. It took a few thousand times for her to play a piece ___9___ ,” said Ha Chunyan, Ma’s mother.Despite the financial burden（负担）on the family, her mother feels that it is all ___10___ it for the sake of her daughter’s dream.1．A．lesson B．project C．programme D．performance 2．A．thought of B．thought with C．talked with D．looked after 3．A．worried B．scared C．excited D．interesting 4．A．something B．everything C．nothing D．anything 5．A．took B．received C．accepted D．made 6．A．because of B．because C．as D．in 7．A．touching B．seeing C．experiencing D．hearing 8．A．movements B．encouragement C．improvement D．words 9．A．quickly B．correctly C．luckily D．happily 10．A．useless B．valuable C．wise D．worth二、阅读理解（40分）第一节阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选山最佳选项,并在答题卡上将相应字母编号涂黑。

2024年中考第一次模拟考试英语(深圳卷)(考试版A4)

2024年中考第一次模拟考试（深圳卷）英语（考试时间：70分钟试卷满分：75分）一、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。

There was a lonely kitten in a small village. She had no families or friends, so she spent her days lying around. She wanted to make friends with others, but everyone was too busy to 1 her.One day, the kitten saw a group of children playing in the 2 . She walked to them quietly, hoping to make some friends. But as soon as she got close, they started 3 her. They said she was too small and too dirty to play with them.The kitten was heartbroken. She 4 the park, crying. She didn’t understand why nobody wanted to be her friend. She felt so lonely and 5However, she met an old cat who was sitting by a tree. The old cat asked her what was wrong, and the kitten told her everything. The old cat listened 6 and then said, “Don’t worry, little one. I will be your 7 . And I will teach you how to be strong and brave.”The kitten was surprised and thankful. She spent the rest of the day with the old cat, learning how to 8 trees. She also learned how to be confident.From that day on, the kitten was never 9 again. She had a friend who loved her and taught her everything. Whenever she saw the children in the park, she would walk by them 10 because she knew that she didn’t need their approval(认可) to be happy.1．A．save B．notice C．punish D．miss2．A．river B．forest C．park D．street3．A．playing with B．laughing at C．shaking hands with D．taking photos of 4．A．ran away from B．arrived at C．drew a picture of D．heard of 5．A．excited B．satisfied C．nervous D．unloved6．A．impolitely B．angrily C．carelessly D．patiently7．A．friend B．follower C．interviewer D．protector8．A．plant B．climb C．burn D．protect9．A．embarrassed B．tired C．lonely D．bored10．A．quietly B．shamefully C．proudly D．slowly二、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从11～25各题所给的A、B、C、D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

【6套打包】深圳市中考第一次模拟考试英语试卷含答案

中考英语第一次模拟测试试卷一、语法选择(共15 小题；每小题1分，满分15 分)阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从1~15 各题所给的A、B、C 和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

We may be very pleased with the rapid progress we have made in every field of study. But the way to test a student’s knowledge and ability still 1 poor. To a certain degree, it was even as terrible as it was one 2 years ago, and we have done almost 3 to improve our examination system.It is 4 known that the examination system we are now using may be good way of testing a student’s memory, 5 it can tell you very little about a student’s ability. It does no good 6 students and teachers.As soon as a child begins school, he enters 7 world of examinations that will decide his future. So he has to bury himself in mountains of books and papers preparing for the tests.In fact, a good examination system 8 train a student to think for 9 . But it now does nothing of the sort. So students 10 to remember what is taught. It does not enable them 11 more and more knowledge. The students who come 12 in the examination may often not be the best in their future career. The achievements 13 they make are not so excellent as we expected.Besides, examination often drives teachers to “teach to the test”.They are forced to train students what to do with the coming examination from time to time, which makes lessons14 . There must be some 15 and better way to test a student’s ability than memory test. That’s what we should do at once.1.A.remain B.remains C.remained D. to remain2.A.hundreds B.hundred of C.hundred D. hundreds of3.A.anything B. everything C.nothing D. something4.A.well B. better C. best D. good5.A.and B.if C.otherwise D.but6.A.to B. at C. on D. with7.A.a B. an C. the D./8.A. must B.should C. can D. would9.A. him B. them C.themselves D.himself10.A. encouraged B.are encouraged C. have encouraged D.to encourage11.A. gain B.gaining C.to gain D. gains12.A. firstly B. at first C. one D.first13.A.who B.when C.which D.what14.A.boring B.bored C. bore D.bores15.A. simply B. simple C. simplest D.simpler二、完形填空（共10 小题；每小题1.5 分，满分15 分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16~25 各题所给的A、B、C 和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

深圳中考英语模拟卷一

深圳市2020年中考英语模拟试题及答案考生注意：1．本试卷分为第I卷(选择题)、第II卷两部分。

试卷满分120分，考试时间120分钟。

2. 答卷前，请你务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考点校、考场号、座位号填写在"答题卡”上，并在规定位置粘贴考试用条形码。

答题时，务必将答案涂写在“答题卡”上，答案答在试卷上无效。

3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和“答题卡”一并交回。

第I卷一、听力（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分）I. 听对话, 选答案（共15小题, 计15分）第一节: 听下面10段对话, 每段对话后有一个问题, 读两遍, 请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题, 从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。

1. A. On the eve of the year 2019. B. Last week. C. In 2015.2. A. Monkey. B. Rabbit. C. Pig.3. A. Cartoons. B. Thrillers. C. Dramas.4. A. Piano. B. Chess. C. Football5. A. Go fishing. B. Listen to music. C. Watch movies.6. A. The train was too full. B. The train broke down on the way. C. It was raining heavily.7. A. He did lots of shopping. B. He visited the Statue of Liberty. C. He met several friends.8. A. One hour. B. 90 minutes. C. Two hours.9. A. He is tall. B. He has long hair. C. He has short hair.10. A. In a zoo. B. In the library. C. In a bus.第二节: 听下面两段对话, 每段对话后有几道小题, 请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题, 从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项, 每段对话读两偏。

广东省深圳市中考英语模拟试卷含答案

中考英语模拟卷第一卷选择题 (60分)I.词汇测试(15分)i.从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项。

(共8小题，每小题1分)1. — I feel bad. I argued with my mum just now.—You had better apologize to her right now.A. say helloB. say sorryC. say thanks2. — The head teacher gave us a lot of suggestions on improving our English. —Do you think they are useful?A. informationB. adviceC. courage3. — The poor girl is seriously ill. She needs some help.—Let’s hold a book fair to raise some money for her.A. saveB. collectC. spend4. — Can you sing any English songs?—Of course. I can sing more than 20 English songs.A. overB. aboutC. at most5. — My grandma has cared for my family for 10 years.—You should be grateful to her.A. looked likeB. looked forC. looked after6 .—You promised to come to my birthday party. But you didn’t come along.—I am really sorry. I was ill in bed.A. finishB. lieC. appear7. — What leads to the traffic jam? We have stayed here for more than an hour. —There is an accident. The police are dealing with it.A. causesB. producesC. helps8. —Cars can’t fly in the sky at present.—I believe that cars will fly in the sky in a short time.A. nowB. laterC. beforeii.根据句子意思，从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出恰当的词语完成句子。

广东省深圳市2024年中考英语模拟试卷(含答案)

广东省深圳市2024年中考英语模拟试卷(10小题，每小题1分)阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。

Mike and Amber are best friends. Their friendship 1．from the age of three. One day, Mike and Amber wanted to celebrate their ten-year friendship and decided to go to picnic in a park.Besides juices and sandwiches, Mike also got a chocolate 2．They spread the sheet on green grass. Just when Mike was taking out the cake from the basket, he heard someone shouting for help."Maybe that man needs our help," Mike said."But, I am really 3．" Amber said."You stay here and let me see where this 4．is coming from," said Mike."Be 5．, Mike," Amber said with a shaky voice.Mike reached the bush and saw a boy and a girl of his age. Further, Mike 6．there was a very big, fat monkey in front of them who was taking a bag away from the girl's hand quickly.Mike knew that monkeys are very good at copying. He picked up a small rock and threw it away 7．. Copying Mike, the monkey also threw the bag and ran after the rock. Immediately, the boy and the girl 8．their bag and sped away.They 9．Mike and told him that they had come to the park to celebrate their friendship.But a monkey saw them and wanted to take their bag. When Amber told the boy and the girl why they were in the park, all four had a good 10．. Finally, they decided to cut the cake together and celebrate their most precious friendship with each other.1．A．came B．started C．knew D．moved2．A．pie B．chip C．cake D．cookie3．A．proud B．excited C．bored D．scared4．A．news B．voice C．story D．smell5．A．careful B．responsible C．polite D．gentle6．A．reported B．mentioned C．noticed D．imagined7．A．far B．well C．first D．again8．A．sat on B．took out C．handed out D．picked up9．A．hurt B．saved C．thanked D．comforted 10．A．chance B．laugh C．look D．idea(共15小题，每小题1.5分)阅读下列短文，从下面每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

(完整版)深圳中考英语模拟试题1

初三英语模拟试题（2）第一部分英语知识应用一.单项选择（共20小题，每小题1分；满分20分）1．Alan has all kinds of different ideas. He is _________ to be a famous writer.A. enough creativeB. creative enoughC. energetic enoughD. enoughenergetic2．Maria ______ shy, but now she is quite outgoing. She has made lots of friends.A. was used to beB. is used to beC. was used to beingD. used to be3.I will go to Hainan for my May Day. Can you give me some __________?A. adviceB. suggestionC. ideaD. exercise4--- Shall we leave now? --- Sure. Hurry up! We have ______ time left.A. fewB. a fewC. littleD. a little5.In the United States, Father’s Day falls on ________ third Sunday in _______ June.A. a; /B. /; aC. /; theD. the; /6.How many _________ shall we pay for the special service?A. moneyB. yuansC. dollarsD. pound7.Li Ming has found __________ frustrating to watch English movies because thepeople speak _______ quickly.A. this; too muchB. it; too muchC. that; much tooD. it; muchtoo8.--- I am too busy _______ to my family often. --- Why not call them instead?A. writingB. to writeC. writtenD. write9.--- Hurry up. The bus is coming. Oh, no. We mustn’t cross the street ________ thetraffic lights are green.A. afterB. whileC. untilD. since10.--- I haven’t seen you for week s. How is your English study going? ---_________, thanks.A. Very wellB. Ver y goodC. That’s OKD. I’m all right.11.---Why are you standing here? --- My father ______ me waiting for him.A. madeB. toldC. keptD. asked12.---________ you _________ to the radio? --- No, you can turn it off.A. Did; listenB. Does; listenC. Do; listenD. Are; listening13.I met our chemistry teacher just now. He told me the party _________ for tenminutesA. has been onB. beganC. had begunD. had been on14.--- Do you know _____________? --- Giant pandas.A. why they love these animalsB. what they call these animalsC. how they call these animalsD. where they find these animals15.--- What should I do if I want to speak English better?--- In my opinion you must try to speak the language whenever __________.A. possibleB. necessaryC. importantD. impossible16.Can you remember how _______ you were when Zhai Zhigang was outside theShenzhou spacecraft（航天器）, holding our red flag? And how ________ it was when Zhai Zhigang told us about what they had seen and done on the trip.A. exciting; interestedB. excited; interestedC. exciting; interestingD. excited; interesting17---Do you often see William _______ on the playground? --- No, but he is often seen ______ Chinese Kongfu in the park.A. run; playB. run; to playC. running; playD. running; to play18.--- To eat healthily is important. --- Yes. It’s especia lly important for those whowant to _______ unwanted weight.A. keepB. getC. loseD. gain19.The little boy ________ some English when he was playing with a kid from theUS.A. put upB. picked upC. did upD. made up20.I ________ heard it, ________ saw it.A. either; orB. both; andC. neither; norD. not only; but also二．完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分；满分30分）A strange woman comes to my door one day in early March. It’s a rich area so we often have people selling things 1 --dusters, make-up, frozen foods—but she doesn’t look like 2 saleswoman. She hasn’t got the patter (喋喋不休) either. She 3 smiles shyly and puts a card in my hand: “Amy Turner. Pet Portraits Undertaken.”I 4 my fingernail along the cheap gold edge of the card and look at her, waiting for 5 .“I’ll paint any animal in the 6 of your own home,” Amy Turner says. “Wouldn’t you like a nice picture of your loved one? I’ve had 7 of dogs, cats, parrots, prize bulls….”“Prize bulls!” I can’t 8 looking up and down our street. The 9 of any of my neighbours 10 bulls in their back gardens makes me smile.“I don’t have any animals,”I say as we look past each other. She must be 11 some little cat or dog would come running down the hall to give the game away 12it is the first chance I’ve had to 13 the air outside. It is one of those spring mornings when you wake up and find winter’s gone. Even the camellia in the garden 14 has flowered over-night, pink blossoms which look shocking 15 the quiet greens and greys.“Why are you still in your dressing gown?” Amy says, turning her 16 back to me. “It’s nearly lunchtime. Are you ill?”“I’m fine,” I 17 . I’m not going to tell a stranger I’ve just been sick in the toilet upstairs and would still be 18 my fingers down my throat if the doorbell hadn’t rung. But now I’m not sure what to do next. Amy is still standing there. She doesn’t seem to think that not having a pet is a good enough 19 .“I’m starving,” she says and I smile politely, nodding the 20 you do before you say goodbye.21. A. side-by-side B. little-by-little C. back-and-forth D. door-to-door22. A. an ordinary B. a professional C. a green D. a serious23. A. even B. ever C. just D. simple24. A. put B. touch C. place D. run25. A. an excuse B. a deal C. an explanation D. an opinion26. A. interest B. comfort C. hope D. honour27. A. experience B. pictures C. feeling D. sense28. A. avoid B. enjoy C. help D. appreciate29. A. idea B. thought C. sight D. touch30. A. keeping B. selling C. buying D. training31. A. wishing B. thinking C. meaning D. supposing32. A. when B. and C. as D. but33. A. smell B. breathe C. feel D. take34. A. besides B. near C. opposite D. farther35. A. at B. with C. for D. against36. A. mind B. eye C. attention D. heart37. A. refuse B. agree C. tell D. lie38. A. sticking B. lifting C. leaving D. closing39. A. cause B. result C. excuse D. fault40. A. direction B. way C. head D. work第二部分阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分；满分40分）Ⅸ.阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A﹑B﹑C﹑D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

深圳中考英语模拟试题

深圳中考英语模拟试题一、单项选择题1. — Have you ever been to Beijing?— No, but I ________ there next year.A. goB. will goC. have goneD. went2. I don't know ________ it will take for Jane to finish her project.A. how longB. whenC. whetherD. why3. There is a bookstore in ________ center of the city.A. aB. anC. theD. /4. If you ________ to the party, you ________ a great time.A. go, would haveB. went, will haveC. will go, haveD. had gone, would have had5. The teacher asked us to ________ our homework before the class began.A. finishB. finishingC. finishedD. finishes二、完形填空Spring is coming! We can find many colorful flowers in mountains. Two hikers visited the Purple Mountain. It was easy for them to find different kinds of flowers. Kangkang wanted 7 more. So he said, “The Azaleas are beautiful, aren't they?” Tian Tian said,“Yes. 8 are blooming over there. They are so beautiful!”Kangkang said, “ Look at those poppies! Red is so 9 on the green leaves. I like this color 10 its brightness.”After a short rest, they went 11 during which they found some rose peonies. Tian Tian cried, “ 12, what a pity! Look at the rose peonies. I walked on it by mistake.”“Don't 13 about that. Let's 14 for the unique Honeysuckle! It has a sweet fragrance (芬芳),” said Kangkang.In the 15, they found and picked up five white jasmine flowers. Kangkang said, “The flowers are so 16. Look at their white spots between the leaves. 17. We've seen more than twenty kinds of flowers. This is 18 to be a successful journey."Kangkang felt very 19 because they found so many different kinds of flowers. He believed they could see more 20 beautiful flowers once they went to other places next time.6. A.7. A. B A. B.8. A. B9. A B. 10. A B.三、阅读理解ALily and Tom, two new students, were talking about the first lesson they had in their English class.Tom: “How did you feel in the very first lesson?”Lily: “I felt a little difficult, to tell the truth. But Mr. Smith was very nice to us.”Tom: “Yes, I agree. He told us many interesting stories in the first lesson. For example, how to use the famous English song to learn English.”Lily: “That’s true. I love the song ‘Yesterday Once More’. It’s a great idea to use music to learn English. And Mr. Smith sang the song with us. What a wonderful experience!”Tom: “I think so. The class is much more interesting than I thought.”Lily: “Right. I believe we will have a good time studying English this term.”11. What is the famous English song mentioned in the conversation?A. Rolling in the DeepB. Yesterday Once MoreC. DespacitoD. Shape of You12. How did Lily feel about the first English lesson?A. DifficultB. BoringC. ExcitingD. Confusing13. What did Mr. Smith do with his students in the first lesson?A. Told interesting storiesB. Showed them a movieC. Had a testD. Played gamesBAre you still drinking sugary drinks? If your answer is “Yes”, here are some reasons for you to quit drinking them.First, sugary drinks are full of sugar which can cause serious health problems. One bottle of cola has about 40 grams of sugar. If you drink one bottle almost every day, you take in about 14,600 grams of sugar during a year. This can cause obesity and diseases like diabetes.Second, sugary drinks can make you feel tired after a while. The sugar in these drinks can make your blood sugar levels go up. This helps you to have more energy at first, but it also makes you feel sleepy later.In a word, drinking too many sugary drinks is bad for your health. It is better for you to drink water or tea instead. They are healthier for you.14. What is the first reason for quitting sugary drinks according to the passage?A. They make you feel tiredB. They have lots of sugarC. They help you have more energyD. They are healthy for you15. How many grams of sugar would you take in during a year if you drink one bottle of cola almost every day?A. 40 gramsB. 14,600 gramsC. 365 gramsD. 100 grams16. What is the best alternative to sugary drinks according to the passage?A. Fruit juiceB. ColaC. Water and teaD. Milk四、写作假设你是李华，你的外国朋友Jim即将来中国参加一个暑期夏令营。

【广东深圳卷】2022年中考英语全真考场模拟卷01(原题版)

【广东深圳卷】2022年中考英语全真考场模拟卷01第一部分选择题(50分)I. 完形填空(10分)阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A 、B 、C 、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。

（共10 小题，每小题1 分）I used to hunt and have killed quite a few deer. There was great ___1____ in waiting and shooting.One cold morning in winter, I went alone to a hillside. I carried my gun and three thick sandwiches. I found a natural hiding place. It was pretty cold, but I had ____2___ clothing on. I sat there waiting for one hour. Nothing showed. The place was really ___3___.Suddenly, a beautiful buck(雄鹿) appeared. Surely I couldn’t ___4___ it. I must wait for him to realize I was there. I waited for him to ____5__ with a start (惊吓).To my surprise, he came towards me! He was curious, I suppose. He must have known about men and their ___6___which would kill him. But he walked right up where I was sitting. Then he stopped and looked at me! I was getting a bit ___7____ now. A big buck can do a lot of damage.What happened next was hard to believe. But it all seemed quite natural. I reached up and scratched(抚摸) his head. And he ___8____ it. That big, wild, beautiful buck bent his head.I scratched his body and fed him my last sandwich. Then he went his way, down the hill. I just watched him go--a strong buck carrying a proud head.I picked up my gun and started walking back. ___9___, I heard the shots—two of them. If you’ve hunted enough you know two shots mean a(n) __10______. I had forgotten that there were other hunters around.I decided to give up hunting from that day on.1.A. excitement B. trouble C. interest D. mistake2.A. beautiful B. clean C. warm D. little3.A. dirty B. quiet C. fun D. small4.A. tell B. see C. call D. miss5.A. run B. play C. smile D. walk6.A. feelings B. habits C. guns D. clothes7.A. curious B. nervous C. angry D. painful8.A. refused B. stopped C. helped D. liked9.A. Suddenly B. Luckily C. Usually D. Actually10.A. decision B. kill C. warning D. action II. 阅读理解(40分)第一节阅读下列短文，从下面每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

广东省深圳市中考英语全真模拟卷一

广东省深圳市中考英语全真模拟卷一、从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选顶中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项。

（共8小题，每小题1分）1．Nowadays, people pay more attention to keeping fit.A．suitable B．peace C．healthy2．Mary performed well and at last, she made it.A．succeed B．successfully C．was successful3．— The exchange of culture can develop the relationship between two countries.—I agree. It can make two countries understand each other better.A．make…faster B．make…worse C．make…stronger4．— You are good at playing the piano, aren't you?—Yes, I am. Besides it, I also do well in playing the violin.A．In addition to B．Because of C．Ahead of5．— I'm going to England to set up our new company.—Oh, dear. That means we will live in a different place for a long time.A．prepare for B．look for C．build up6．— This city is known as the Flower City.— Really? If it's like that, there must be many people travelling around it every year.A．reported B．called C．asked7．— These problems will lead to the failure (失败) of the plan.— So we must solve them first.A．create B．cause C．control8．— My brother left his socks everywhere and it really drove me mad.—Why didn't he tidy up his bedroom himself?A．made me sad B．made me sick C．made me angry二、根据句子意思，从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出恰当的词语完成句子。

广东省深圳市2024年中考英语模拟试卷(含答案)1

广东省深圳市2024年中考英语模拟试卷阅卷人一、完形填空(10分)得分阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。

There was a mysterious shop called"Time Bank".The owner claimed to exchange time with1．.One day,out of curiosity,a young man2．the shop.He asked,"Can I exchange time for money?"The owner answered,"Certainly,but you must exchange a period of your lifetime."The young man named the time he was willing to exchange—his3．childhood.When he was a little boy,he had no friends,only books.They made a deal.Soon there was a large sum of money in his account.Years went by,his career was more4．than ever,but he started to feel empty.On a quiet night,he 5．realized that his childhood was valuable for him to learn to be strong and independent.He6．to the "Time Bank"and asked the owner to stop the deal."I can return your time,but you must exchange everything you have now,"the owner said.Without a second thought,he agreed.Although he lost his success,money,even the7．of the years of hard work,he was joyful.Immediately,his childhood memories8．.At that moment,he felt a sense of9．like never before.The most10．things in life are not material wealth,but the time we experience and the memories we make.1．A．actors B．customers C．reporters D．visitors 2．A．looked for B．went aroundC．walked into D．talked about3．A．free B．happy C．unusual D．lonely 4．A．successful B．helpful C．joyful D．hopeful 5．A．luckily B．suddenly C．secretly D．possibly 6．A．rushed B．wrote C．got D．moved 7．A．changes B．dreams C．chances D．achievements 8．A．worked B．repaired C．returned D．continued 9．A．confidence B．pride C．humour D．happiness 10．A．surprising B．useful C．priceless D．different阅卷人二、阅读理解，阅读下列短文，从下面每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项(40分)得分阅读理解Li Wenyong,53,is a forest officer at the National Park in Hainan Province.His job is to find and observe Hainan gibbons(长臂猿),and record their latest situation with a camera and a pen.Hainan gibbons live in rainforest trees over10meters high,seldom on the ground.In the1950s,the Hainan gibbon population was over2,000.However,local villagers began to open up land in the mountains.Gibbons lost their home.In the1980s,the number of Hainan gibbons was just about seven.In order to protect Hainan gibbons,Hainan government set out a series of measures.Local government planted more than300,000trees as food for the gibbons.Local people moved out of the mountains to give living space to the gibbons.Volunteers went into the rainforest to protect them.Thanks to these protection efforts,the number of the gibbons has risen.Li loves his job.As Li sat down under a tree and adjusted his camera,several Hainan gibbons hung their bodies upside down and touched his head and equipment with their hands."Without protection,this species would be never seen again,"Li said."I will guard them forever,until my legs can no longer run."11．What does Li Wenyong do?A．He saves trees in the rainforest.B．He feeds Hainan gibbons in the rainforest.C．He finds more Hainan gibbons in the rainforest.D．He finds,observes and records Hainan gibbons.12．What caused the Hainan gibbons to be reduced in Paragraph2?A．Air pollution.B．Losing home.C．Animal attack.D．Human hunting.13．What is the main idea of Paragraph3?A．Ways to plant more trees.B．Ideas to give more living space.C．Actions to protect Hainan gibbons.D．Reasons to protect Hainan gibbons.14．What can you infer(推断)from the passage?A．Hainan gibbons are very friendly.B．Li and Hainan gibbons get along well.C．Hainan gibbons often find food on the ground.D．Li always takes photos of Hainan gibbons in his free time.15．What is Li's attitude towards his job?A．Responsible.B．Strict.C．Worried.D．Unhappy.阅读理解My name is Black Beauty.I'm a good horse who doesn't kick or bite people.One day,my owners Squire Gordon and John drove me to go on a long journey.The weather was rainy and windy,but we travelled happily.We arrived in the town early,but Squire's business took a long time.We didn't leave until late afternoon.The wind was blowing,making a terrible sound.Suddenly we heard a crack,and a huge tree fell across the road in front of us.I stopped still(静止).I was shaking with fear,but I did not turn round or run away."We must go back,"said John,"and drive six miles to a wooden bridge."When we got there it was nearly dark.There was water on the middle of the bridge,but Squire did not notice and didn't stop.As soon as my feet touched the bridge,I knew something was wrong.I stopped."Go on,Beauty!"said Squire.John got out and tried to lead me forward.But I refused to go.Just then a man saw us."Stop!"he cried."The bridge is broken in the middle.If you go on to it,you are all going to drown(淹死)in the river.""Thank you,Beauty!"said Squire."You saved us,"said John.We turned around and went along the road by the river.It would take us longer time but we were safe. 16．Why did the men and the horse leave the town so late?A．Because they drove slowly.B．Because they had fun in the town.C．Because Squire Gordon spent much time on his business.D．Because Black Beauty was hurt and got treatment in the town.17．What did the horse do when the tree fell in front of him?A．He stood still.B．He bit his owners.C．He ran away in fear.D．He made a loud noise.18．What does the underlined word"it"refer to in Paragraph9?A．The road.B．The town.C．The river.D．The bridge. 19．What can you infer from the passage?A．Squire Gordon didn't like the horse.B．The horse knew the bridge was dangerous.C．The horse got his name from his appearance.D．Squire Gordon's business was very successful.20．Which words can best describe the horse?A．Brave and clever.B．Lovely but lazy.C．Hardworking and beautiful.D．Friendly but noisy.阅读理解A broken heart.A sad ending to something.That's something most of us have experienced,or probably will. After all,it's part of life.But no question,this experience can be devastating.Many people may find it difficult to get it over.But research shows listening to sad music is a good way to help you go through the sadness.Sad music can help cheer you up from your broken heart.A recent study from Germany found listening to sad music can trigger your emotions(激发情感).It draws you away from focus on yourself,and possibly towards helping others in need of comfort.Another experiment,from the University of Kent,found that when people were experiencing sadness,listening to music that was"beautiful but sad"raised their spirits.In fact,it did so when the person was first consciously(有意识地)aware of the situation causing their sadness,and then began listening to the sad music.When people wished that the sad music might help,they found it did.These findings link with other studies that show accepting your full experience gives you hope.For example,a research from Cornell University found that embracing(拥抱)difficulties about a life experience or new situation, and viewing it as a step towards growth and change,helps you to pass through it.21．What does the underlined word"devastating"in Paragraph1probably mean?A．Painful.B．Shameful.C．Hopeful.D．Cheerful. 22．What's the main idea of Paragraph3?A．Sad music is usually beautiful.B．Sad music can help you feel better.C．Helping others is good for your mood.D．Everyone experiences difficulties in their life.23．What can you learn from Paragraph3?A．People in sadness prefer sad music.B．The University of Kent did an experiment on students.C．When people think sad music can be good,it will help.D．The benefits of sad music have been studied clearly by scientists.24．According to Paragraph4,what helps people pass through difficulties?A．Listening to music.B．Asking friends for help.C．Communicating with people.D．Taking difficulties as a kind of growth.25．Which is the best title of the passage?A．When people like to listen to sad music.B．What type of music people should listen.C．How people should pass through the sadness and difficulties.D．Why listening to sad music helps people in sadness feel better.阅读下面短文，并从下列六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。

深圳中考模拟英语试题题库含答案解析精选5篇

深圳中考模拟英语试题题库含答案一、第一部分选择题，完形填空(10分)阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。

In my teenage years, I once joined a learning program at a college in summer. It helped kids to 1．what college is like. One afternoon, my friend Claude and I found a 2．on an outdoor basketball court, so we start a game of one-on-one.At the time, Claude was not only 3．than me, but also better at basketball. I 4．fast but I was confident, so I drove hard to the basket and missed it! The ball bounced off the rim (从篮筐弹回) and I jumped up to catch it. Just as I was about to catch it, I saw an elbow(肘) above my face.As Claude caught the ball. his elbow came down hard, right into my 5． . I saw stars everywhere. The pain was terrible. Claude kept saying "sorry" over and over. I felt the pain and 6．.I spent the next few days walking around with a black eye, 7．it was worth it. For years afterward, I got a laugh whenever I told the story and joked about Claude's elbows of death.In this life, we all get an elbow to the eye sometimes. Our plans fail. Things work against 8．. Our ups become downs. When this happens, it's best to 9．it with laughter and forgiveness(原谅). 10．，you can turn your pain into joy and you can learn and grow.1．A．forget B．experience C．imagine D．accept 2．A．college B．book C．basketball D．building 3．A．shorter B．older C．younger D．taller 4．A．fell behind B．turn toC．went ahead D．passed out5．A．head B．hand C．nose D．eye 6．A．laughed B．cried C．sighedD．regretted7．A．or B．but C．unless D．so 8．A．him B．them C．us D．me 9．A．avoid B．share C．expect D．face 10．A．In addition B．In this wayC．Above all D．In fact二、阅读理解，第一节阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

2023年广东省深圳市中考英语模拟卷(附答案详解)

2023年广东省深圳市中考英语模拟卷一、完形填空（本大题共10小题，共15.0分）Shortly after I graduated from junior high school，my mom frequently repeated，"Learn to type，and doors will open for you." To her，it was a（n）（1）______ skill.So she bought me a typewriter. "Thanks，Mom，（2）______ I can't type，"I said. "That's going to change，" she answered. "Soon."Soon arrived just one week later，when we went to the Crown Business Institute which offered classes in various office skills.My mom （3）______ me through the door.Inside，I saw some（4）______ typists showed amazing performances.I was as impressed as I was（5）______ that I would ever achieve such proficiency （熟练）.Before my objection，my mom had arranged me for six weeks of typing lessons. As the lessons progressed，my mom made me（6）______ my typing skills over and overagain.Meanwhile Mom also studied my typing practice book，memorized the keyboard and the（7）______ .She encouraged me when I（8）______ .Mom was right.Many doors did open for me.I've become as excellent as those students I'd admired the first day I（9）______ arrived at Crown.My life would have been different if Mom had not supported my learning to type.I mastered typing （10）______ ，but the key to my success was the woman who pushed me through one door，so future doors could open.1. A. strange B. useless C. important D. unnecessary2. A. but B. though C. because D. so3. A. carried B. allowed C. pushed D. saw4. A. skillful B. beautiful C. new D. lazy5. A. proud B. glad C. skeptical D. afraid6. A. share B. perform C. quit D. practice7. A. systems B. lessons C. questions D. techniques8. A. arrived B. struggled C. agreed D. refused9. A. unwillingly B. excitedly C. unexpectedly D. safely10. A. right away B. at last C. of course D. as usual二、补全对话-填空（本大题共1小题，共5.0分）11. Friendship needs care and attention to keep it in good health.Here are five ways to sustain（保持）long-distance friendships.Set a regular dateLong-lasting friendships share the characteristic that both sides equally contact （联系）and share with one another.With busy schedules，squeezing in phone calls can be a challenge. （1）______ . More isn't always merrierMake sure you have communicated with your friend about how frequently each of you wants to be contacted and what method works best for you both. （2）______ .There are alternatives to constant written communication，such as leaving voice messages or having a group chat.Practise empathy（共情）（3）______ .The friend who is remaining needs to be sensitive to all the additional time demands placed on the friend who has moved.The one in the new environment should be sympathetic to the fact that your friend may feel abandoned.（4）______Anniversaries and birthdays carry even more weight in long-distance friendships.Although technology might make day-to-day communication possible，extra effort goes a long way on special days.Simply keeping a diary that keeps track of friends' birthdays and other important dates will make sure nothing slips by you.Don't rely on technology alone（5）______ but long-distance friendships -- even close ones -- may require more conscious effort to sustain.Try to seek out chances to renew friendships.How to do it？Just spend face-to-face time together whenever possible.(1)(2)(3)(4)(5)三、阅读理解（本大题共11小题，共22.0分）ALast year，hundreds of people spent good money on an experience that they knew would include crowds，discomfort and danger.Many would become sick，due to the extreme cold and low air pressure，and a few would even lose their lives.However，by the end of the trip many were already planning a return to Qomolangma.For these people，climbing Qomolangma is an experience like no other，making some feel weak and others，powerful.Mallory wrote of climbing Qomolangma，" What we get from this British climber George adventure is pure joy...We do not live to eat and make money.We eat and make money to be able to enjoy life.That is what life means. " He added. "There are a thousand reasons to turn going.You really have to focus on the one reason that matters around and only one to keep the most."With most attempts（it）to climb Qomolangma resulting either in total success or failure，is there also a scientific reason behind this risk-taking？Recent studies indicate that risk-taking may be part of human nature，with some of us more likely to take risks than others.Psychologist Frank Faley has spent years studying people who jump out of planes and drive fast cars，as well as those who climb Qomolangma.He refers to the personalities of these people as "Type T"，with the "T '' standing for "thrill（激动）".Speakingto the LA Times about the "Type T '' personalities，Farley said，"They'll say，I'm not taking risks，I'm an expert.They don't want to die and they don't expect to die."With this in mind，is climbing Qomolangma worth the risks？It's totally up to you.12. Why did any Qomolangma climbers decide to try again？______A. They didn't make it in early attempts.B. They hoped to stay away from crowds.C. They wanted to take unique adventures.D. They couldn't live a life without climbing.13. What can be inferred from George Mallory's words in Paragraph 2？______A. People care much about eating and making money.B. It's hard to find a reason for climbing Qomolangma.C. Nothing but joy can be felt in climbing Qomolangma.D. Climbing Qomolangma is a journey of gaining life pleasure.14. According to Frank Farley，which of the following best describes "Type T" people？______A. Sports-lovingB. Thrill-seekingC. Strong-willedD. Quick-mindedBMore than half a century ago，there were 4，000 drive-in theatres in the United States，and watching a movie from your car was a popular way to spend an evening.But with the number of drive-ins reduced to just a few hundred，the outdoor movie has appeared suddenly across the nation.Going to an open-air theatre has become a modern summer entertainment for a growing number of movie fans.In recent years，outdoor movie screenings have appeared in parks，vacant lot（场地）and shopping malls around the nation.On average，about 1，000 people watch each movie every night.It attracts a lot of young professionals，young workers and residents nearby.For some，the outdoor movies bring back the memories of the drive-in theatres of their youth.But for the most，they think it is similar to the feeling of drive-ins，as they can bring friends，food，good wine，and watch the movie together. The returning of Americans' love for outdoor movies makes Stephen Bastas ever busier.His seven workers set up screens in different places mostly in the Washington area every day during the whole summer.They are doing pretty well and they hope to continue the tide.And it looks like they are going to.That's becausemany fans say there is nothing like watching a movie on a breezy（有微风的）summer evening under the stars.15. In the first paragraph，the author tries to tell ______ .A. outdoor movies attract more movie loversB. summer brings back more drive-in movie fansC. drive-in theatres have already disappearedD. watching a movie in your car is becoming more popular16. Most people choose to go to an outdoor movie mainly because they can ______ .A. have snacks before the movieB. enjoy the relaxing feelingC. bring back good old daysD. cheer up with young friends17. From the passage，we can learn that Stephen Bastas is most probably ______ .A. a moviemakerB. an outdoor movie fanC. an open-air theatre operatorD. a movie director18. How does Stephen Bastas feel about the future of outdoor movies______A. Hopeful.B. Doubtful.C. Anxious.D. Disappointed.CJacky Hunt-Broers ma，who lost one leg to cancer，is seeking to break a world record by completing 102 marathon runs.She set her goal in mid-January.And since then，she has been running the distance of a marathon.Most of the time，she averages just over five hours to complete a run.If she keeps successfully completing marathon runs every day，she will reach her goal by April 28.Until five years ago，she was not very active.But then she looked into running and decided to give ita try.The sport ended up being quite costly.Currently，she runs on an artificial leg made of a strong，light material known as carbon fiber.The material，which is designed specially for running，costs about 10，000.But Jacky says her investment has been well worth it.The biggest struggle used to be that she had to admit part of her body was gone. "Running really changed my life，" she said. "It helped me accept myself as an amputee （截肢者）.It gave me a sense of freedom.I fell in love with the process of pushing my body further just to see what I could do."However，she has faced both physical and mental difficulties during her record-breaking attempt.Onone recent day，Jacky said she felt like giving up at 24 kilometers and began to cry. "I had a total emotional breakdown.I was like，'I just can't do this.'" she said.Jacky is documenting her progress online and has also gained a large social media following.As she nears the end of her goal，Jacky is hoping to inspire a single thought in others.She tells people，"You're stronger than you think and you're able to do so much more."19. What is Jacky's goal according to paragraph 1______A. To defeat a deadly disease.B. To break her 5-hour record.C. To be a professional runner.D. To finish 102 marathon runs.20. What may Jacky think of her running？______A. Difficult but rewarding.B. Interesting but challenging.C. Enjoyable and eye-opening.D. Stressful and time-consuming.21. Why does Jacky record her running online？______A. To prove her ability.B. To encourage others.C. To gain wider attention.D. To increase her confidence.22. Which of the following best describes Jacky's experience______A. Health is the key to happiness.B. Actions speak louder than words.C. Chance favours the prepared mind.D. Nothing is impossible to a willing heart.四、任务型阅读-多任务混合（本大题共1小题，共10.0分）23. 下面的材料A～F是关于如何利用时间的一些建议。

广东省深圳市2024年中考英语模拟试卷(含答案)

Cleaning your desk,watering your plants,and tidying clothes are not always fun tasks.But I often find myself 1．them.When I'm having trouble with writing something and a deadline is coming up,I'll clean up the papers around my office.Sometimes,that's when I feel the most2．during the day.Scientists say there are many reasons why these tasks can be enjoyable and helpful.The pleasure from these tasks and their benefits may well3．you to do more of these little jobs too.Doing small chores can be good because they keep our minds4．.They help us focus less on things that worry us.Even if we find it hard to relax with other things we do,we might find that5．helps us appreciate the present moment.But it 6．where we place our focus.In a study about the advantages of washing dishes for mental(心理的)7．,scientists divided people into two groups.Half were told to focus8．on washing the dishes while they did it.The other half just read instructions on how to wash dishes9．being told to focus on it.Afterwards,the people who really focused on washing the dishes felt much better and10．nervous.1．A．hating B．enjoying C．missing D．catching 2．A．relaxed B．satisfied C．worried D．annoyed 3．A．stop B．encourage C．warn D．prevent 4．A．messy B．colourful C．free D．busy5．A．time B．spirit C．housework D．money 6．A．depends on B．deals with C．turns on D．comes from 7．A．problem B．trouble C．health D．exercise 8．A．carelessly B．surely C．nearly D．completely 9．A．with B．without C．including D．except 10．A．more B．easily C．less D．terribly阅卷人二、阅读理解，第一节，阅读下列短文，从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

广东省专版深圳市中考英语模拟试卷附答案

广东省深圳市中考英语模拟试卷一、单选题（本大题共15小题，共15.0分）1.---Are you available tonight？Let's go and see the film The Fast and the Furious 7!---I'd love to，but I have mountains of homework to do!（）A. freeB. spareC. busy2.The two businessmen were very happy that they made the deal． They decided to hold aparty to celebrate it．（）A. agreementB. suggestionC. pronunciation3.The speech would begin soon．Doctor Green surveyed himself in the mirror，and then walked onto the stage confidently．（）A. glanced atB. watched quicklyC. looked carefully at4.My win at chess raised my spirits a little．（）A. gave me a handB. cheered me upC. let me down5.Mr．Smith's car broke down on his way to work，so he had to take a taxi．（）A. was deadB. stopped workingC. went off6.Scientists have no ideas about how the trees communicate with each other．（）A. learn fromB. get things fromC. send messages to7.Many students are unaware of the importance of developing good reading habits．（）A. don't realizeB. forget aboutC. are unable to knownglang took up learning playing the piano at the age of four，and soon he proved he was talented．（）A. startedB. continuedC. practiced9.An __________ is a short film on television or short article on radio that is intended to persuade people to buy something．（）A. argumentB. announcementC. advertisement10.__________ is the activity or business that involves styles of clothes and people's appearance．（）A. FairB. FashionC. Fantasy11.Jane didn't know how to get along with her new classmates．She felt __________．（）A. up and downB. out of placeC. on fire12.Many wild plants and animals are endangered now．We can't just ___________ and donothing!（）A. sit upB. wait forC. lie around13.If you ________ something to someone，you make the person know it for the first time．（）A. introduceB. explainC. serve14.---I'll go back to visit my parents this weekend．I haven't seen them for a long time．---Really？Please __________ me to your parents!（）A. rememberB. tellC. bring15.We should always __________ things and never lose heart．（）A. make a difference toB. be strict aboutC. look on the bright side of二、完形填空（本大题共10小题，共15.0分）Food is very important．Everyone needs to(16) well if he or she wants to have a strong body．Our minds also need a kind of food．This kind of food is(17)．We begin to get knowledge even(18) we are very young．Small children are(19) in everything around them．They learn(20) while they are watching and listening．When they are getting older，they begin to(21) story books，science books…，anything they like．When they find something new，they love to ask questions and(22) to find out answers．What is the best(23) to get knowledge？If we learn by ourselves，we will get(24) knowledge．If we are(25) getting answers from others and do not ask why，we will never learn well．Only when we study in the right way，we will learn more and understand better．16. A. sleep B. read C. eat17. A. sport B. exercise C. knowledge18. A. until B. when C. after19. A. interested B. happy C. weak20. A. everything B. something C. anything21. A. lend B. read C. learn22. A. try B. have C. refuse23. A. place B. advice C. way24. A. little B. few C. many25. A. often B. always C. usually．三、阅读理解（本大题共20小题，共40.0分）AJess really felt very happy．When he arrived at his seat in the classroom that morning，he found an invitation on his desk．It was from several of his classmates asking him to join them on a camping trip．This was the first time he was asked to join in an out-of-school activity．Why were they asking him now？Nobody seemed to like him．In fact，he had been so lonely that he drowned his feelings with food．As a result，he had put on a lot of weight，and this gave the kids something more to make fun of him．Cindy，who was standing near Jess when he read the invitation，went out quickly to tell the others that the trick had worked．Everyone was pleased that Jess thought that was true．But there was no camping trip．The whole thing was made up．At first，Cindy thought it was fun．But later，when Jess told her that he was going to buy a sleeping bag with his savings，Cindy had a second idea．She knew that Jess's family had little money，and she hated to see him spend his savings on something he would never use．Cindy also hated to tell Jess the truth．Her close friends would be angry with her．What could she do now？26.The underlined sentence"…he drowned his feelings with food"means" ______ "．A. he ate a lot to make himself feel less lonelyB. he asked for a lot of food from his classmatesC. he brought his food to his classmatesD. he had a lot of food to put on weight27.What would happen if Cindy told Jess the truth？______A. Jess would go on the camping trip himself．B. Jess's family would be angry with Cindy．C. Cindy might have trouble with her friends．D. Jess would be thankful to his classmates．28.If Jess really bought a sleeping bag，______ ．A. everyone else would also buy oneB. it would be the best in the classC. Cindy would pay for itD. he would have it for no use29.From the story we can guess ______ ．A. everybody would go camping except JessB. Jess had few friends in the class B．Cindy was Jess'best friend in the class D．Jessjoined in many out-0f-school activities．BHave you seen Liu Wen，a happy，confident and beautiful lady in the recent reality TV show We Are in Love？In the show，Liu and South Korean pop star Choi Siwon pretend to be a couple．The 27-year-old Liu is so far the most successful Chinese model on the international stage．As a runway regular in Paris，Milan and New York fashion shows，her shiny image has been on the cover of just about every major fashion magazine．But China's first supermodel said she hadn't realized her beauty until recent years．"When I was younger，nobody said I was a pretty girl，"she said．"My smaller eyes were a far cry from the big eyes of the most beloved TV actresses．"What was unusual for Liu was her height．Her life changed in 2005after entering a modeling competition．From then on，she stepped out of her hometown in Hunan to Beijing and then in 2008to New York City．When she first got to the US，Liu said she only knew three English phrases：hello，thank you and goodbye．But she worked hard，learning the language and developing both friendships and dreams．Now Liu is one of the world's top models．She has also been used to hearing people say"You're beautiful"．"I feel so happy because I'm living my dream，"she said．"For Chinese girls it's very hard to work internationally．But my fellow Chinese models and I are doing our best despite the challenges we face overseas．"In this sense，every independent and confident woman should be thought of as beautiful，"she said．30.Liu Wen works as a（an）______ now．A. actressB. modelC. film makerD. director31.Which of the following facts is true？______A. She works hard so as to make her dreams come true．B. Liu Wen seldom appears in New York fashion shows now．C. She spoke English quite well when she first got to the US．D. People considered Liu Wen a beautiful girl when she was younger．32.In Liu Wen's eyes，what kind of woman is beautiful？______A. smart and braveB. independent and confidentC. generous and friendlyD. successful and rich33.What's the best title of the passage？______A. How to become a modelB. How to be famousC. Beauty of confidenceD. International stage．CWhen the great library of Alexandria was burned，the story goes，one book was saved．It was not a valuable book，and so a poor man bought it for a few copper coins （铜钱）．Betweenits pages there was something very interesting．It was a thin paper on which was written the secret of the touchstone!The touchstone was a small pebble （卵石）that could turn any common metal into gold．The writing explained that it was among thousands of other pebbles that looked exactly like it．But the secret was this：the real stone would feel warm，while ordinary pebbles were cold．So the man camped on the seashore and began testing pebbles．He thought that if he picked up ordinary pebbles and put them down again，he might pick up the same pebble hundreds of times．So，when he felt one that was cold，he threw it into the sea．He spent a whole day doing this but none of them was the touchstone．The days became weeks and the weeks into months．One day，however，he picked up a pebble and it was warm．He threw it into the sea before he realized what he had done．He had formed such a strong habit of throwing each pebble into the sea．So when the one he wanted came along，he still threw it away．So it is with opportunity．Unless we are careful，it's easy to fail to recognize an opportunity when it is at hand．And it's just as easy to throw it away．34.The poor man bought the book because ______ ．A. it was very cheapB. it was of great valueC. there was a secret in the bookD. he wanted to find the touchstone35.According to the story，the touchstone ______ ．A. is a big pebbleB. feels coldC. is magicD. is pure gold36.The man threw pebbles into the sea ______ ．A. to test how far he could throwB. to practice throwing pebblesC. to avoid picking up the same pebbleD. to express his disappointment37.What message does the story want to tell us？______A. Careful habits can lead to success．B. Habits can benefit you but also hold you back．C. Never judge a person or a thing by appearance．D. Opportunity only visits the ready and watchful mind．DHow do students spend their spare time after finishing their homework？Watch TV，play computer games，or go outside to relax？Here's a good example．Tim and Kerry Meek are both teachers．They live in the UK with their two daughters，11-year-old Amy and 9-year-old Ella．Recently，the Meek family has become the focus of the UK after they completed 100different outdoor activities in one year．Tim and Kerry didn't want their children to spend all their free time in front of the TV and become "couch tomatoes"．So about one year ago，the Meeks decided that watching TV and playing computer games were not permitted．Instead，they set 100tasks for the two girls to do outside．Although Mr and Mrs Meek are not outdoor activity fans，they took part in all the activities to encourage their daughters．Every holiday and weekend，whether it's sunny，rainy or snowy，the Meeks would set off to try the activities on their list，including hiking，sailing，climbing and skiing．The two little girls not only had a wonderful time，but also learned a lot of skills from the activities．Theywere even able to stand up in front of their school to give a talk for charity．"Our friends spend a lot of their free time doing things which are harmful to their health．Luckily，we've had the chance to experience something different．"Amy and Ella also helped their parents to draw upa new list of challenges for the next 12months．38.Why did the Meeks become the focus of attention in the UK？______A. Because Mr and Mrs Meek took part in the activities to encourage their daughters．B. Because the children are good examples of finishing their homework．C. Because watching TV and playing computer games were not permitted at their home．D. Because they completed 100different outdoor activities in one year．39.What's the meaning of" couch tomatoes" in paragraph three？______A. The people who like outdoor activities．B. The people who like indoor activities．C. The people who sit in sofas and watch TV in all their free time．D. The people who take part in many activities in all their free time．40.Which of the sentence is wrong？______A. The Meeks would set off to try the activities every weekend．B. The two little girl were tired of all the activities．C. The two little girl learned a lot of skills from the activities．D. The activities are good to Amy and Ella's health．41.What can we know from the end of the article？______A. The family will stop doing the activities next year．B. Amy and Ella will continue to do the activities on this years'list．C. The Meeks drew up a new list of challenges together．D. The parents have the final say to the list of activities．ESometimes we wish that we could have more time．The good news is that this year will be longer than the previous!Although don't get excited just yet，because if you blink （眨眼），you may just miss it．That's because 2015will be one second longer than 2014-also known as a leap second （闰秒）．And surprisingly，they are pretty common．But why do we need them？Over the centuries，Earth has been slowing down．This means that we must keep changing our clocks to keep in step with Earth's time．We've all heard of leap years．Our calendars hold 365days in a year．Yet Earth takes slightly longer to orbit the sun．So we save this time and every 4years we have an extra day in February．As for the leap seconds，the International Earth Rotation Service （IERS）manages the global time，known as the atomic time（原子钟时间）．This is the timekeeping that's used for every single country．To keep up with Earth's time，they add a second every now and then．They've been doing this since 1972．And this year will be the 26th second they've added!It'll be added just before 8：00a．m．on July 1Beijing time．So you will see 7：59：60on July 1．Although adding a second sounds harmless，it can have negative effects．In 2012when a leap second was added，it caused problems for companies like social networking sites Reddit and LinkedIn．As they weren't prepared for the change，it caused their computers to record errors．42.Why does a leap second have to be added in some years？______A. Because this year is shorter than the previous one．B. Because we need to have more time．C. Because the Earth is slowing down．D. Because it can help make a leap year．43.In a leap year，there is an extra day in ______ ．A. JanuaryB. FebruaryC. MarchD. December44.In order to keep up with Earth's time，how many seconds have been added until last year？______A. 43B. 42C. 26D. 2545.What's the negative effect of adding a leap second？______A. It makes the day longer than the previous one．B. It causes some recording errors for companies．C. It makes people stay up late．D. It does harm to people's health．四、阅读填空（本大题共1小题，共15.0分）46.Who designed the first helicopter（直升飞机）？Who（46）______（draw）one of themost famous pictures in the world？Who knew more about the human body than most（47）______（doctor）did？There is an answer（48）______ all these questions---Leonardo de Vinci．Leonardo lived in Italy around the year 1500，but many of his（49）______（invent）seem modern to us today．For example，one of his notebooks has drawings of ahelicopter．Of course，he couldn't build（50）______ helicopter with the things he had．But scientists say his idea would have worked．That's why he was considered（51）______（be）a genius that has ever been known．But Leonardo wasn't just an inventor．He was one of the（52）______（great）artists of his day．When he was only twenty years old，he（53）______（call）a master painter，and as he got older he became even more famous．Sometimes he drew a hand in tendifferent ways（54）______ he was ready to paint．Many of Leonardo's wonderfulpaintings are still with us today．You may know one of his most famous works---the（55）______（smile）woman known as the Mona Lisa．五、书面表达（本大题共1小题，共15.0分）47.深圳机动车数量进入300万时代，密度全国第一．针对交通拥堵的现状，深圳市交委于2015年发布了汽车限购令，并进行一些限行规定．此外政府积极的发展公共交通（public transportation）．深圳地铁现已开通5条线路，另有11 条线路在规划中．请你结合实际谈谈地铁给我们的生活、交通和环境带了怎样的变化，你对地铁又有怎样的期待？请你以此为话题，写一篇英语短文．要求：1.80词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数内；2．文中不能出现真实校名和姓名；3．条理清楚，意思连贯，语句通顺，标点正确，书面整洁．答案和解析1.【答案】A【解析】答案：A．available 的意思是"有空的"；free的意思是"空闲的"；spare的意思是"多余的"；busy的意思是"繁忙的"；因此可知free的意思与available 相近，故选A．--你今晚有空吗？我们去看电影《速度与激情7》吧？--我很想去，但是我有一堆作业要做．首先要掌握这个句子的意思，然后结合具体的题目，就可以确定正确答案．2.【答案】A【解析】答案：A划线部分deal的意思是"达成交易"；agreement的意思是"协议，合同"；suggestion的意思是"建议"；pronunciation的意思是"发音"；因此可知agreement 的意思与deal相近，故选A．这两个商人对他们达成了交易感到很快乐．他们决定举办一个聚会来庆祝一下．首先要掌握这个句子的意思，然后结合具体的题目，就可以确定正确答案．3.【答案】C【解析】答案：C．划线部分surveyed 的意思是"调查，检查"glanced at的意思是"瞥了一眼"；watched quickly意思是"很快的注视"这是一种错误的表达方式；looked carefully at意思是"仔细的看"，因此可知looked carefully at与划线部分的单词意思相近，故乡C．演讲很快就开始了，格林博士在镜子前面审视了一下自己，然后就自信的走上了舞台．首先要掌握这个句子的意思，然后结合具体的题目，就可以确定正确答案．4.【答案】B【解析】答案：Braised my spirits 意思是"提高了我的信心"；gave me a hand 意思是"帮了我一个忙"； cheered me up意思是"让我振作起来"；let me down意思是"让我失望"；因此可知cheered me up意思与raised my spirits 意思相近，故选B．我在国际象棋的获胜让我提高了一些信心．首先要掌握这个句子的意思，然后结合具体的题目，就可以确定正确答案．5.【答案】B【解析】答案：B．broke down 的意思是"坏了"，因此可知这句话的意思是"史密斯先生的车在上班的路上坏了，所以他不得不打的．"was dead的意思是"死了"stopped working意思是"停止工作了"went off 意思是"爆炸，离开"因此可知stopped working与划线部分的意思相近，故选B．史密斯先生的车在上班的路上坏了，所以他不得不打的．首先要掌握这个句子的意思，然后结合具体的题目，就可以确定正确答案．6.【答案】C【解析】答案：Ccommunicate with 的意思是"和…交流"；因此可知这句话的意思是"科学家不知道树木是如何和其他的树木进行交流的．"learn from意思是"学习"get things from意思是"从…得到东西"send messages to意思是"发送信息"因此可知send messages to与划线部分的意思最相近，故选C．科学家不知道树木是如何和其他的树木进行交流的．首先要掌握这个句子的意思，然后结合具体的题目，就可以确定正确答案．7.【答案】A【解析】答案：A．划线部分"be unaware of"的意思是"没有注意到，没有意识到"因此可知这句话的意思是"许多学生没有意识到形成良好的阅读习惯的重要性．"don't realize意思是"没有意识到"forget about意思是"忘记了"are unable to know意思是"不能知道"故选A．许多学生没有意识到形成良好的阅读习惯的重要性．首先要掌握这个句子的意思，然后结合具体的题目，就可以确定正确答案．8.【答案】A【解析】答案：A．划线部分是短语take up，意思是"开始（工作，学习）"start意思是"开始"continue意思是"继续"practiced意思是"练习"根据句意"郎朗在四岁的时候，就开始了钢琴课的学习，并且很快就展现出了他的天赋．"所以start的意思与take up的意思相近，故选A．郎朗在四岁的时候，就开始了钢琴课的学习，并且很快就展现出了他的天赋．首先要掌握这个句子的意思，然后结合具体的题目，就可以确定正确答案．9.【答案】C【解析】答案：C根据题意"电视上的短片或者是收音机的短文章，目的是为了说服人们买一些东西"，可知这应该是广告，结合选项，A．证据B．公告C．广告，选项C符合题意，故选C．广告是电视上的短片或者是收音机的短文章，目的是为了说服人们买一些东西熟悉名词词义，结合题意，给出答案．10.【答案】B【解析】答案：B根据题意"包括衣服的款式和人的外表的活动或商业"，可知这是指时尚，结合选项，A．公平B．时尚C．幻想，B符合题意，故选B．时尚就是包括衣服的款式和人的外表的活动或商业．熟悉名词词义，结合题意，给出答案．11.【答案】C【解析】答案：C．up and down的意思是"上上下下；起落"；out of place的意思是"不恰当；不协调"；on fire的意思是"非常激动"；根据"Jane didn't know how to get along with her new classmates．"詹妮不知道如何和她班里的新同学相处，因此可知这句话的意思是"詹妮不知道如何和她班里的新同学相处，她觉得很激动．"综上所述，故选C．詹妮不知道如何和她班里的新同学相处，她觉得很激动．首先要掌握这个句子的意思，然后结合具体的题目，就可以确定正确答案．12.【答案】B【解析】答案：B根据题意"现在许多野生动植物都濒临灭绝．我们不能紧紧等待而不作为．"，结合选项，A．端坐B．等待C．点缀，选项B符合题意，故选B．现在许多野生动植物都濒临灭绝．我们不能紧紧等待而不作为．熟悉动词短语的基本用法，结合题意，给出答案．13.【答案】A【解析】答案：A根据题意"如果你向某人介绍东西，你要让这人是第一次知道．"，第一次知道，说明在向某人介绍一些事情或东西，结合选项，A．接受B．解释C．提供，故选A．如果你向某人介绍东西，你要让这人是第一次知道．熟悉动词词义，结合题意，给出答案．14.【答案】A【解析】答案：A，B告诉 C 带来"Please remember me to your parents!"请代我向你的父母问好！客套用语．根据上下文语境应该是用"remember"构成客套用语最为恰当，BC没有此意．故选A．-这个周末我打算回去看望父母．我很久没见他们了．-真的？那请代我向你父母问好！熟悉了解一般客套用语的搭配，结合题意，给出答案．15.【答案】C【解析】答案：根据题意"千万不要失去信心"，可知应该看到有希望的一面，结合选项，A．对…产生影响B．对某事要求很严格C．看到光明的一面，选项C符合题意，故选C．我们应当看到光明的一面，千万不要失去信心．熟悉动词短语的基本用法，结合题意，给出答案．16.【答案】【小题1】C 【小题2】C 【小题3】B 【小题4】A 【小题5】B【小题6】B 【小题7】A 【小题8】C 【小题9】A 【小题10】B【解析】答案：16．C考查动词．根据上文Food is very important．食物是非常重要的．结合选项，sleep睡觉；read阅读；eat吃；可知如果大家想拥有强健的身体，就要吃的好．故选C．17．C考查名词．根据上文Our minds also need a kind of food．和下文knowledge，结合选项，sport运动；exercise锻炼；knowledge知识；可知大脑所需要的食物应为knowledge．故选C．18．B考查连词．根据上下文We begin to get knowledge even…we are very young．结合选项，until直到；when当…时；after在…之后；可知甚至当我们小的时候，我们就开始学习知识，用when引导时间状语从句．故选B．19．A考查形容词．根据上下文Small children are…in everything around them结合选项，interested有趣的；happy高兴的；weak虚弱的；可知小孩对周围的事物感兴趣，be interested in sth．表示"对…感兴趣"，故选A．20．B考查代词．根据上文They learn，结合选项，everything每件事；something 一些事，用于肯定句；anything任何事，用于一般疑问句和否定句子；可知句子是肯定句，当他们观看和听的时候，他们学会了一些事情．"并非学会所有的事情，故选B．21．B考查动词．根据下文的story books，science books，结合选项，lend借；read阅读；learn学习；可知随着年龄的增长，孩子们开始读各类书籍．故选B．22．A考查动词．根据上文they love to ask questions，结合选项，try尽力；have 有；refuse拒绝；可知当他们发现新鲜事物时，他们爱问一些问题，并尽力找出答案．"try to do"尽力做某事"．故选A．23．C考查名词．根据上下文What is the best…to get knowledge？结合选项，place地方；advice建议；way方法；可知获得知识最好的方式是什么？the way to do sth 做…的方式．系动词用的是is，所以主语是单数，故填way单数．故选C．24．A考查形容词．根据上文If we learn by ourselves，结合选项，little很少的，修饰不可数名词；few很少的，修饰可数名词复数；many许多，修饰可数名词复数；可知如果我们自学，我们将获得很少的知识．故选A．25．B考查副词．根据结合选项，often经常；always总是；usually通常；可知如果我们总是从别人那里得到答案，而不问什么，就永远不能学好．be always doing sth．意为"总是干某事"．故选B．本文讲述了我们的大脑也需要食物，那就是知识；文章讲述了孩子们是怎样获取知识的，以及我们应该怎样获取知识才更有效．完形填空题要根据上下文语境，运用语法和词汇知识，反复推敲以求得解答．对于同义词和近义词的选项，在充分考虑到上下文具体语境下特别注意这些同义词和近义词搭配．本文主要考查了动词、名词、形容词、副词、等实词，需要考生弄懂上下文的语境．26.【答案】【小题1】A 【小题2】C 【小题3】D 【小题4】B【解析】ACDB26．A句子理解题，根据下一句：As a result，he had put on a lot of weight，结果，他体重增加了很多．此处应该是：他一直很孤独，他把感情寄托在食物上，即他吃很多让自己感觉不那么孤独．故答案为：A．27．C细节理解题，根据最后一段Cindy also hated to tell Jess the truth （真相）．Her close friends would be unhappy with her．可知如果辛迪告诉Jess真相，她的好朋友会生气，故答案为：C．28．D细节理解题，根据and she hated to see him spend his pocket money on something he would never use．及上文描述，可知Jess如果买了这个睡袋，会根本没有用．故答案为：D．29．B细节理解题，根据Nobody seemed to like him．In fact，he had been so lonely that he drowned his feelings with food似乎没有人喜欢他．事实上，他一直很孤独，可知Jess 在班里几乎没有朋友，故答案为：B．Jess感到十分高兴．他的几个同学请他参加他们的野营．这是他第一次被邀请去参加课外活动．事实上，他一直很孤独，其实这是个恶作剧，Jess以为是真的．开始时，辛蒂认为这很有趣．但后来当Jess告诉她，他将用他的积蓄买睡袋，她知道Jess的家庭没有钱，她不想看见他把他的积蓄花在没用的地方．辛蒂如果告诉杰斯真相，她的好朋友将会生气．她现在该怎么办？做题时要在理解好文意的基础上，与题目有机的结合，从文章中找到相关细节性的句子与选项细细比对，进行选择或推理判断，找出符合文章内容的正确答案．做题注意灵活，有时可采用排除法或直选法确定出最终答案．30.【答案】【小题1】B 【小题2】A 【小题3】B 【小题4】C【解析】30-33：BABC30题答案：B 考查细节理解题，根据文中的第二段The 27-year-old Liu is so far the most successful Chinese model on the internatio nal stage．可知刘雯是个模特，故答案是B．31题答案：A 考查细节理解题，根据文中的第二段As a runway regular in Paris，Milan and New York fashion shows可知B错误，她经常出现在纽约，根据第三段When she first got to the US，Liu said she only knew three English phrases：hello，thank you and goodbye可知C错误，刚到美国，只会三句话．根据第三段When I was younger，nobody said I was a pretty girl可知D错误，年轻时没人说她漂亮，根据倒数第二段For Chinese girls it's very hard to work internationally．But my fellow Chinese m odels and I are doing our best despite the challenges we face overseas．对于中国女孩来说，在国际上工作是很困难的，但是我国的中国模特和我正在努力，尽管我们面临着海外的挑战，可知她努力工作使自己梦想实现，所以A正确．故答案是A．32题答案：B 考查细节理解题，根据文中的第七段In this sense，every independent and confident woman should be thought of as beautiful，"可知每一个独立又自信的女人都会被认为很漂亮，故答案是B．33题答案：C 考查主旨题，根据文中的第七段In this sense，every independent and confident woman should be thought of as beautiful，"she said．可知每一个独立又自信的女人都会被认为很漂亮，自信的美丽符合题意，故答案是C．文章大意：主要介绍了刘雯，一位顶级的模特．她经常参加巴黎、米兰和纽约的时装秀．并且她很高兴为自己的梦想而活．每一个独立又自信的女人都会被认为很漂亮．本文是一篇日常生活类阅读，题目涉及多道细节理解题，做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案．推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确的答案．34.【答案】【小题1】A 【小题2】C 【小题3】C 【小题4】D【解析】34-37：ACCD34．A 细节理解题．根据and so a poor man，who could read a little，bought it for very little money．可知这个穷人买这本书的原因是因为它便宜，故选A．35．C 细节理解题．根据The touchstone was a small pebble that could turn any common metal into pure g old试金石是一个小的鹅卵石，可以使任何普通的金属变成纯金．可知试金石是有魔力的，故选C．36．C 细节理解题．根据He thought that if he picked up ordinary pebbles and put them down again，he might pick up the same pebble hundreds of times．把鹅卵石扔到大海是避免再次捡到相同的鹅卵石．故选C．37．D 细节理解题．最后一段So it is with opportunity．Unless we are careful，it's easy to failto know an opportunity when it is in hand and it's just as easy to thr ow it away．可知作者告诉我们机遇也是如此．当机遇在我们手中之时，我们却不曾那么容易的意识到，除非我们仔细而细心．故选D．亚历山大时期大图书馆焚毁的时候，话说有一本书被保留了下来．但没有人认为这本书有什么价值，可这时一个穷人，用几分钱把这本书买了下来．书中夹着一张羊皮纸条，在这张薄薄的羊皮纸条上记载着试金石的秘密．他到沙滩寻找试金石，当找到真正的试金石，他习惯性的扔到大海．告诉我们机遇也是如此．当机遇在我们手中之时，我们却不曾那么容易的意识到，除非我们仔细而细心．本文是一篇日常生活类阅读，题目涉及多道细节理解题，做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案．推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确的答案．38.【答案】【小题1】D 【小题2】C 【小题3】B 【小题4】C【解析】38．答案：D．细节理解题．根据第二段Recently，the Meek family has become the focus of the UK after they completed 100different outdoor activities in one year．最近，Meek一家在一年内完成了100次不同的户外活动，成为英国的焦点．可知，选D．39．答案：C．词意猜测题．根据前面Tim and Kerry didn't want their children to spend all their free time in front of the TV 提姆和凯丽不想让自己的孩子花所有的空闲时间在电视机前．可知，意思是那些空闲时间坐在沙发看电视的人．选C．40．答案：B．推理判断题．根据最后一段第一行The two little girls not only had a wonderful time，but also learned a lot of skills from the activities这两个小女孩不仅过得很愉快，而且从活动中也学到了很多技巧．可知，B选项"两个小女孩厌倦了所有的活动．"不正确．选B．41．答案：C．根据最后一句Amy and Ella also helped their parents to draw up a new list of challenges for the next 12months．艾米和埃拉也帮助他们的父母制定了未来12个月的新挑战清单．可知，Meek一家一起制定了一个新的挑战清单．选C．文章大意：这是一篇议论文，主要介绍在学生们完成他们的家庭作业后，他们是怎样度过业余时间的？看电视、玩电脑游戏，还是到外面去放松一下？作。

【3套试卷】深圳市中考模拟考试英语试题含答案

中考第一次模拟考试英语试题【听力录音及材料附在课外提升作业书后】(考试时间：120分钟，卷面分值：150分)听力部分Ⅰ.听力(分四小节，共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)第一节：听句子，选择你所听到的信息。

每个句子读两遍。

( C)1.A. B. C.( A)2.A. B. C.( A)3.A.by plane. B．by train. C．by bus. ( B)4.A.quest. B．rest. C．test. ( C)5.A.put out. B．try out. C．find out. 第二节：听句子，选择恰当的情景应答语。

每个句子读两遍。

( B)6.A.You're welcome. B．Thank you.C．I'm fine.( A)7.A.Red. B．Math. C．Spring.( B)8.A.On foot. B．About 5 kilometres.C．At 6：30.( A)9.A.Sorry，I won't. B．Yes，I did.C．It doesn't matter.( C)10.A.It's crowded. B．It's delicious.C．It's boring.第三节：听对话及问题，选择能回答所提问题的最佳答案。

每段对话读两遍。

( B)11.How does the woman feel now?A．Tired. B．Thirsty. C．Hungry.( B)12.What kind of music do the boy's parents like?A．Pop music. B．Classical music.C．Country music.( A)13.Where is the man going?A．To the beach. B．To the bank.C．To the school.( C)14.Where will the man go for a trip?A．Canada. B．France. C．England.( C)15.Whose leg is hurt?A．John's. B．Lucy's. C．Helen's.第四节：听短文，根据其内容选择能回答所提问题的最佳答案。

【6套打包】深圳市中考模拟考试英语试卷

中考英语第一次模拟测试试卷第一部分单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分;满分10分)( )1.－Which of the twin sisters is easier to get on with?－younger one. She is humorous girl.A. The; theB. The; aC. A; aD. A; the( ) 2. —Which would you prefer, orange juice or coffee?—Either OK, but I prefer coffee milk.A. are; toB. is; toC. are; withD. is; with( )3.---Will Jim come to Y angzhou for a holiday?---He _____ come and it depends on how much homework he will have.A.mayB. shouldC. mustD. need( )4. Jane ______ for 15 years, yet she still doesn’t know what kind of man she ______.A. has been married; has married withB. has got married; married toC. has been married; marriedD. has married; has married to( )5.– Jane won first prize in the English speech competition．– _____ great progress she has made! Her English used to be pretty bad．A. How aB. HowC. What aD. What( )6. People may have different opinions about Ma Y un, but I admire him. , he isa successful businessman.A. As a resultB. After allC.As usualD. First of all( ) 7. — How do you like Guilin?—It’s really a beautiful city, and its fantastic landscape ________ me most.A. expressedB. explainedC. impressedD. complained( )8. she couldn't see his face, she could tell by his voice that he was young.A. UnlessB. IfC. ThoughD. Because( )9.– Mary, do you know _____?– Oh, he is a dentist. I once went to him to fix my teeth.A. where John is fromB. how John is doingC. who John isD. what John is( )10. —Many people think women are better at cooking than men.— ________________. Most top chefs in the world are men.A. I agree.B. I can’t agree more.C. Not at all.D. That’s not the case第二部分完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)On the first day of school, a new classmate touched my shoulder, "Hi, handsome! I'm Rose. I'm 87 years old. Can I give you a hug(拥抱)?" I turned around and found a little 11 lady with a warm smile. I said heartily, "Of course!"" 12 are you in college at such an age?" I asked.She joked, "I'm here to meet a rich husband, get 13 , have children, and then travel around.""No, seriously." I asked."I always 14 of having a college education and now I'm getting one!" she told me. In no time, we became friends.Over the year, Rose became an icon(偶像)and she easily made friends. She loved to dress up and she enjoyed the 15 from the other students. At the end of the term, we invited Rose to our party. I'll never forget what she said."We do not stop playing because we are old; we grow old because we stop playing. Here are the 16 of staying young. You have to laugh and find humor every day. You've got to have a dream. When you 17 your dreams, you die! There's a huge difference 18 growing old and growing up. Anybody can grow older. That doesn't take any talent or ability," she added. "But 19 requires finding the chance in change. Have no regrets."One week after graduation that year, Rose died peacefully in her sleep. She taught us byexample that it's never too 20 to be all you can possibly be.( )11. A. old B. exciting C. strange D. nervous( )12. A. How B. When C. Why D. What( )13. A. married B. dressed C. lost D. mad( )14. A. told B. heard C. reminded D. dreamed( )15. A. question B. attention C. situation D. action( )16. A. secrets B. stories C. reasons D. results( )17. A. have B. find C. take D. lose( )18. A, in B. on C. between D. among( )19. A. stopping playing B. having a dreamC. growing olderD. growing up( )20. A. small B. late C. early D. young第三部分阅读理解(共12小题;每小题2分，满分24分)(A)Jackie is writing a summary(总结)and feedback(反馈)about School Day to his teacher.Grand Canyon National Park, USThe Grand Canyon is one of the Seven Natural Wonders of the World. It is best known for its size and depth. It is 446 kilometers long, up to 29 kilometers wide, and 1.6 kilometers deep. Every year, about 5 million people visit the park.Lijiang River National Park, ChinaLijiang River is in Guilin. The limestone caves (石灰岩洞) and green hills along the river are amazing. The hills are different in shape. One looks like an elephant drinking water with its trunk. People call the hill “Elephant Trunk Hill”. The best way to enjoy Lijiang River is to take an 83-km-long boat trip from Guilin to Yangshuo.Serengeti National Park, TanzaniaDo you love animals? The Serengeti National Park might be fun for you to visit. You can see somebig animals here, such as lions, elephants and buffaloes (水牛). If you visit the park, you should not miss the annual animal migration (迁徙). This is the most famous event at the park.Lake District National Park, EnglandThe Lake District is England’s largest national park. In fact, it covers about 1 percent of all the land area in Britain. As its name suggests, the park has the deepest lake in England. It is 74 meters deep. The park is a great place for playing water sports. You can sail and windsurf.23. This text is about _____.A. comparisons of lakes and hillsB. differences between local and foreign parksC. famous parks around the worldD. a collection of invitations from the parks24. What do we know from the passage?A. There are elephants and buffaloes in Lijiang River National Park.B. Lake District National Park is the largest park in the world.C. The hills in Serengeti National Park are in different shapes.D. Grand Canyon National Park is best known for its size and depth.25. The passage might come from _____.A. a novelB. a science magazineC. a dictionaryD. a travel guideCSquirrels (松鼠) are getting ready for winter. They are looking for nuts and seeds, digging holes in the ground or finding holes in trees. That’s where they store the food they will need during the coming months, when the weather is cold and sometimes snowy.Squirrels spend a lot of time in trees, which are like restaurants for them. Among their favorite things to eat are nuts and other parts of trees, like tender buds (花苞).Squirrels may also eat corn, insects and other animals. And, as anyone who has a bird knows, squirrels love bird food!Squirrels stay active all winter, so they need plenty of food to help keep up their energy. Squirrels tend to bury food underground, piece by piece. Some squirrels may gather food into piles that they put at the base of trees or bury underground.When they need food, squirrels use their memory and smell to help them find what they buried. Sometimes, you’ll even see them digging through the snow.Squirrels make nests in trees. Some squirrels spend much of the winter in underground tunnels (地道), where it is warmer.When spring comes, squirrels change their eating habits to new plant growth, like buds and leaves. Sometimes they forget to dig up all their buried nuts.That’s why you’ll sometimes find a little tree growing in a place where neither you nor your family planted it. It must have been the squirrels.26. To get ready for winter, squirrels do all of the following EXCEPT ______ .A. store leaves to keep warmB. look for nuts and seedsC. find holes in treesD. dig holes in the ground27. The underlined part “tend to bury” in Paragraph 4 means ______ .A. never buryB. seldom buryC. usually buryD. hardly bury28. According to the passage, we know that______ .A. squirrels do not eat any other animalsB. squirrels sleep all the time during winterC. squirrels plant young trees when spring comesD. squirrels sometimes fail to find all of their buried nutDIt is believed in some ways that the daughter is father’s lover. But my experience has taught me in a different way. For a long time my father has been a very vague figure（模糊形象）to me. He wasa man of few words, tall but slim and nothing else.When I was in primary school, my father was never there to pick me up, and he never came to any of my parent-teacher meetings. He was always busy doing projects. I remember when I was in middle school and my head was badly hurt in a PE class. During my operation my father was nowhere to be found. This hurt me most. At that moment, I considered my father as a cold-blooded man who did not care about me at all.But things seemed different at my high school graduation ceremony where I was chosen to represent my class and give a speech. My father, once again, told me he had a business trip in a place outside the city and would be unable to show up（露面）, “Don’t come. I will be very nervous if I see you. ”I told him.I remember my speech went smoothly. After the ceremony was over and I was about to leave, I suddenly noticed a familiar looking man sitting in a corner of the hall. It was my father！I was so surprised that I rushed to him with tears running down my face. “Well done,” he said. His eyes were also filled with tears.Later, I found out that my father had managed to finish his work by staying up late, and he drove for eight hours to get back. He had been sitting in the corner because he didn’t want me to see him. My father remembered every word in my speech.For much of my life I described my father was a cold-blooded man who only cared about his work. But when I thought deeply about this, it was obviously not true. At my graduation ceremony, I could feel my father’s deep love. The fact is that seeing is not believing, and seeing may not be the fact if we don’t perceive（感知）the world with our hearts and minds. There’s no doubt that life doesn’t lack（缺少）love, but sometimes our eyes have trouble seeing it.29. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. The writer’s father was in the hospital during her operation.B. The writer’s f ather attended her high school graduation ceremony.C. The writer’s father sometimes picked her up when she was in primary school.D. The writer’s father went to parent-teacher meetings when she was in primary school.30. The writer rushed to her father with tears running down her face mainly because ________．A. she gave a speech successfullyB. the graduation ceremony was overC. she was so nervous that she couldn’t help cryingD. she was touched to find her father cared about her31. What does the underlined word “this” in the last paragraph refer to（指代）_________？A. That my father was a cold-blooded man.B. That my father was always doing projects.C. That my father sat in the corner of the hall.D. That my father’s eyes were f illed with tears.32. What’s the best title of the passage?A. My busy father.B. Life is full of love.C. Seeing is not believing.D. A wonderful speech.第四部分信息还原(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

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2019中考模拟测试题(一)第一卷选择题(60分）I.词汇测试（15分）i.从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项||。

(共8小题||，每小题1分)()1. — Lucy||，thanks for your suggestions. They are valuable.—You’re welcome. I’m glad I can help you.A. enoughB. richC. useful()2. — Mom||，I can’t solve this problem.—Don’t worry. I will help you after I finish doing the dishes.A. work outB. work withC. work as()3. — Dad||，come and play with me.—Sony||，dear||，I am working at the moment.A. just nowB. laterC. now()4. — How long have you lived in Beijing||，Tom?—For nearly two years. I came here in June||，2019.A. overB. aboutC. exactly()5. — It is impossible to finish the work in such a short time by yourself.— Maybe||，but I will try my best.A. at lastB. on your ownC. without money()6. — Why did they spend an amount of time on the project?—Because it was difficult and they didn’t get any help.A. a bit ofB. plenty ofC. half of()7. — My father left for London on business yesterday.—Why not ask your mother to the parents’ meeting instead?A. arrived atB. came back toC. went to()8. — Why did you give up collecting model planes?—Because it took me a lot of time and money.A. stopB. startC. keepii.根据句子意思||，从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出恰当的词语完成句子||。

（共7 小题||，每小题1分）()9. If a person has a new_______ of solving a problem||，he or she has a new way to solve it.A. methodB. machineC. note()10. I don’t think he _______ how dangerous this is to him.A. repliesB. realizesC. respects()11. — How do you like the new park?—It’s_______. I want to visit it again.A. emptyB. fantasticC. simple()12. — A man killed a nurse and hurt a doctor at a hospital in that city.—So it is necessary to take steps to_______ the safety of medical workers.A. protectB. spreadC. increase()13. — What do I need to run a shop?—You need money and time. _______||，you need to work hard.A. So farB. For exampleC. In addition()14. — I think learning Maths is more important than learning Chinese.—I don’t_______ you. In my opinion||，they are both important.A. join inB. agree withC. prepare for()15. — When will the sports meeting _______?—Five days later. We have been ready for it.A. take actionB. take placeC. take upII.完形填空(15分)阅读下面短文||，掌握其大意||，然后从16-25 各小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案||。

(共10小题||，每小题1.5分）There are many unusual hotels around the world. Can you imagine sleeping in a room made of 16? That is what guests do at the Ice Hotel in Sweden. Everything in the Ice Hotel is made of ice and each room has 17 features (特色). Some rooms have ice trees and flowers. Others have ice animals. People use special sleeping bags to keep 18 on their ice beds.The 19 the hotel is built makes it different from any other hotel in the world. In March||，workers cut large pieces of ice from the Tome River and store (贮存) them until they are 20. Then some artists work together to plan a new hotel.In November||，the building work 21 First||，the workers put snow on special metal forms. Next||，walls are built with the ice that has been 22. Then the artists make ice beds and other things for the rooms.Of course||，people can stay at the Ice Hotel only in 23. In spring||，the ice melts because of the warm weather. The hotel will not 24 until the next winter. And the process of planning and building begins 25. This means that each year people can live in a new Ice Hotel!()16||，A. paper B. grass C. ice()17. A. common B. unusual C. useful()18. A. cold B. clean C. warm()19. A. way B. place C. money()20. A. heated B. formed C. needed()21. A. costs B. begins C. finishes()22. A. planted B. worked C. collected()23. A. winter B. autumn C. summer()24. A. create B. prepare C. appear()25. A. ever B. again C. evenIII.阅读理解(30分）阅读下列短文||，从下面每题的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳答案||。

(共20小题||，每小题1.5分）AA sweet voice can tum into money. It is reported that a woman running an online store makes 400 wake-up calls for her customers each month.Weini||，born in 1989||，has worked in Chengdu||，Sichuan Province||，for about six years. The woman is interested in travelling. She began to charge (收费) 1 for each call in early 2019. Although this is still a part-time job for her||，she has hired (雇佣) seven girls to help her. All of them were born in the 1990s. You can ask them to give calls to send wishes or apologies to your friends. You can pay for a single call. If you would like||，you can also order weekly or monthlyservice. The store also promises to offer the service in different styles or for different lengths of time. The price has also increased from 1 yuan to 5 yuan. Monthly orders have reached nearly 400.Weini says her customers are mainly those who are worried about oversleeping and missing school||，work or meetings.One of her customers was fined (罚款) 1||，000 yuan a month for going to work late in the past and now only pays 100 yuan||，according to Weini.To keep good customer relations||，Weini’s store provides valu e-added services such as reminding customers of weather information. Comments on the store include “sweet voice”. And “responsible”. Weini says she doesn’t earn much from the part-time job but she likes the sense of fulfillment.()26. How many wake-up call s does Weini’s store make each day?A. About 400.B. About 130.C. About 40.D. About 13.()27. What does Weini like doing?A. Sleeping all day.B. Travelling to different places.C. Calling her friends to send wishes.D. Reminding her customers of weather information.()28. Who will probably order the wake-up calls?A. The one who has difficulty getting up early.B. The one whose mother always wakes him / her up in the morning.C. The one who is used to taking exercise in the morning.D. The one who runs an online store.()29. What does the underlined word “Mfillment” mean in English?A. Humour.B. Fear.C. Satisfaction.D. Worry.The highest price of Chinese artwork at auction (拍卖) last year: 303.6million yuanFive Drunken Kings Return on Horses by Ren Renfa||，a famous painter andalso a high-ranking official in charge of the control of water during the YuanDynasty||，was sold at auction for 303.6 million yuan in Beijing on December4||，2019.Scattering books on the subway in big citiesXinshixiang||， a famous public account (公众号)on WeChat started aScattering Book project in Beijing||，Shanghai and Guangzhou last year. Aboutthe book freely.The first Chinese woman to win the Hugo AwardScience-fiction author Hao Jingfang became the first Chinese woman to win theHugo Award The 33-year-old woman from Tianjin won the prize for FoldingBeijing. Her win came a year after Liu Cixin won the Hugo Award for his novelThe Three-Body Problem. He was the first Chinese author to win the prize.Peking Opera master Mei Baojiu died at 82Mei Baojiu||，a Peking Opera master||，died at the age of 82 on April 25||，2019 in Beijing. Mei Baojiu was the ninth son of Mei Lanfang (1894-1961)||，who is considered as the most outstanding Peking Opera artist of all time andwho brought Peking Opera to the United States and Europe in the 1930s.A. major sports eventsB. major school eventsC. major cultural eventsD. major events of Beijing()31. Who was the first Chinese to win the Hugo Award?A. Hao Jingfang.B. Liu Cixin.C. Mei Baojiu.D. Mei Lanfang.()32. Which of the following is TRUE?A. Hao Jingfang is known for The Three-Body Problem.B. Five Drunken Kings Return on Horses was sold at a higher price than any other artwork.C. The Scattering Book project was only carried out in three cities in China last year.D. Now Mei Baojiu is considered as the best Peking Opera artist.()33. Where can you probably get the information?A. From a poster.B. From a newspaper.C. From a novel.D. From a guidebook.CPlenty of people order take-out when they feel too sick to cook. But an English woman asked for a side order of medicine with her food.Feeley’s Fish & Chip Shop received the unusual request from Fiona Cuffe on December 30. In the “additional comments” section||，she wrote||，“Will you please stop on the way and get me someflu pills (感冒药)？I might only get the medicine by ordering food. I’m dying of sick.”Though Feeley’s felt strange||，the worker finished the order and bought the medicine. Then the shop shared a photo of the order on Facebook with the caption (标题)“Words absolutely fail me” before the worker delivered them.The original photo has been shared nearly 3||，000 times on Facebook||，with many likes from all over the world praising Feeley’s customer service. Even Fiona’s father John showed his thanks. The restaurant’s social media manager||，Daniel Casey||，told CNN he was surprised to see such a strange request but he admired her skill for getting what she needed!”“She told us she was dying||，so of course we were happy to help her.”“Our restaurant is in a small community in Belfast||，England and the woman in question has used us several times before||，” he said. “She was pleased about receiving the medicine and we wish she will get better soon. Our customers are the lifeblood of our business||，and we will always do what we can for them.”()34. Fiona got the medicine by ordering food because .A. she couldn’t find a drugstore (药店）B. she had a serious illnessC. the restaurant sold medicineD. it was convenient for the restaurant to buy the medicine()35. What does the underlined sentence mean?A. The worker in the restaurant didn’t want to talk with Fiona.B. The worker in the restaurant didn’t do as Fiona ordered.C. The worker in the restaurant felt too surprised to say anything.D. Fiona’s order made the worker in the restaurant unhappy.()36. What can we know about Fiona according to this passage?A. She was lazy.B. She was disabled.C. She was smart.D. She was foolish.()37. Which is the right order according to the passage?① Fiona’s father showed his thanks.② The restaurant shared a photo of the order on Facebook.③ The restaurant received the unusual request.④ The restaurant finished the order.⑤ The restaurant bought some pills.A. ⑤③④①②B.③④⑤②①C.③⑤②④①D.③⑤④②①DJackie Chan||，the kung fu master who has starred in more than 100 movies||，admits that the hardest step on his long journey to Hollywood is jumping the language barrier (障碍). He didn’t speak a word of English when he arrived in California in the 1980s.“It will be a very long story to talk about my English-learning experience||，the 63-year-old man said happily during a recent event in Beijing. can say that now Hollywood needs me||，but in thepast||，I needed Hollywood.”Chan wag famous as a martial-arts (武术) master in Asia in the mid-70s. But his employer||，Golden Harvest||，hoped he could break into the larger US film industry. So the company let him fly to the United States by himself to immerse (浸入) himself in the English-speaking world so that he could learn the language as quickly as possible.Jackie Chan tried his best to stand in Hollywood when it was hard to see a Chinese person there. To do that||，it was the most important for him to speak English well. To improve his English||，he listened and practised as much as possible. Jackie Chan||，who’s also a singer||，used American folk songs||，films and TV series to study. He listened to them again and again and practised the pronunciation. He improved his listening skills by covering the bottom of the television so that he couldn’t read the subtitles (字幕). Once he hired four English teachers and spent nine hours a day learning English.He also practised his English while appearing in movies such as Rumble in the Bronx and Rush Hour. He often communicated with the American actors when he was free. Finally||，he was able to speak English well.()38. What was the most difficult step for Jackie Chan to be famous in Hollywood?A. Playing roles in more American films.B. Knowing more famous directors.C. Flying to the USA alone.D. Learning to speak English well.()39. The final reason for Jackie Chan going to America was to _________.A. learn English wellB. play roles in Rumble in the Bronx and Rush HourC. break into the US film industryD. hire English teachers for him()40. What does the underlined word “that” refer to?A. Becoming famous in Hollywood.B. Seeing more Chinese people in Hollywood.C. Communicating with Americans in English without difficulty.D. Learning to sing songs in English.()41. What can’t we know from the passage?A. Jackie Chan has played roles in over 100 movies.B. Jackie Chan was born in 1954.C. In the mid-70s||，Jackie Chan was already famous around the world.D. Jackie Chan learnt English by watching movies and listening to music.EA survey has found that college students in China prefer paying bills through mobile phones. According to the survey||，92 percent of those who were born in the 1990s used mobile phones to pay in 2019||，with each college student paying an average of 40||，839 yuan through Alipay. It is an increase of 97 percent over 2019.Chen Lin||，who studies at a university in Beijing||，said she seldom uses cash (现金) now and has been using mobile payments for a long time. Usually she carries only 100 or 200 yuan with her. The survey also finds that girls use e-payments more often than boys||，though boys spend more.Hu Hao||，a student at a university in Shanghai||，said that he spent about 16||，000 yuan buying things online in 2019. It was about 70 percent of his total expenditure (支出) for the whole year. He said male college students seem to spend more because they seldom compare prices when buying things according to his own experie nce. “ln addition||，some male students may have to buy gifts or pay bills for their girlfriends||，which may also be a reason why they spend more||，” Hu added.Jin Xiaotong||，a teacher from Jilin University||，said most of college students still ask their parents for money. “They should spend the money on the right things. They should plan ahead and learn to know which things must be bought and which are not necessary so that they won’t waste their money||，” she said.()42. The survey showed _________ of those born in the 1990s used mobile payments in 2019. A. 97% B. 70%C. 90%D. 92%()43. How much did Hu Hao spend buying things in 2019?A. About 16||，000 yuan.B. About 40||，839 yuan.C. About 23||，000 yuan.D. About 11||，200 yuan.()44. What can we know from the last paragraph?A. College students should learn to use money properly.B. College students should try to use the least money.C. College students should not ask their parents for money.D. College students should not pay through mobile phones.()45. What’s the passage mainly about?A. College students in China are used to paying bills through mobile phones.B. Girls use e-payments more often than boys.C. Male college students spend more money than female college students.D. College students should learn to save money.第二卷非选择题（25分）IV.语法填空：用所给单词的适当形式填空||，未提供单词的根据上下文填入适当的词||。

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