2010届中考英语重点词组复习

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打印整理版_【2010中考英语】必背短语和词组

【2010中考英语】必背短语和词组Aabove all首要,尤其be absorbed in专心于by accident偶然account for说明(原因等)on account of因为,由于take…into account考虑be accustomed to习惯于add up to合计,总计in addition另外in addition to除…之外in advance提前,预先gain/have an advantage over胜过,优于take advantage of利用ahead of在…前面,先于in the air在流行中,在传播中after all终于,毕竟;虽然这样all but几乎,差一点;除…之外其余都all over遍及,到处all right行,可以;顺利,良好at all完全,根本in all总共,共计not at all一点也不allow for考虑到make allowances for考虑到,顾及;体谅in alliance with与…联盟leave/let…alone听其自然,不要去管let alone更不用说along with与…一起by analogy用类推的方法one after another一个接一个one another互相anything but除…以外任何事(物),根本不apart from除去arrive at达成,得出as for至于,就…方面说as if好像,仿佛as though好像,仿佛as to至于,关于as well也,又aside from除…以外ask after询问,问候ask for请求,要求pay attention to注意avail (oneself) of利用of/to no avail不起作用,没有用on (the/an) average平均,一般说来right away立即,马上Bback and forth来回,往返,来来往往的back down/off放弃,让步,退却back of在…后部,在…背部back up支持,援助;倒退,后退on the basis of根据,在…的基础上because of犹豫,因为on behalf of代表,为了make believe假装at (the) best充其量,至多do/try one’s best尽力,努力get the best of胜过make the best of充分利用,妥善处理for the better好转,改善get the better of打败,智胜had better最好还是,应该on board在船(车,飞机)上be bound to必定,一定break away (from)脱离,逃跑break down损坏,分解,瓦解break in强行进入,闯入;打断,插嘴break into闯入break off断绝,结束break out突然发生,爆发;(of)逃出break through突破break up终止,结束;打碎,拆散catch one’s breath屏息,喘口气out of breath喘不过起来,上气不接下气in brief简单的说,简言之bring about带来,造成bring down打倒,挫伤;降低bring forth产生,提出bring forward提出bring out使出现,使显明;公布,出版bring to使恢复知觉bring up教育,培养,使成长build up 积累,堵塞;树立,逐步建立; 锻炼in bulk散装,大批,大量burn out烧掉,burn up烧起来,旺起来;烧完,烧尽trolley bus无轨电车on business因公,因事Ccall for邀请;要求,需要call forth唤起,引起;振作起,鼓起call off放弃,取消call on/upon访问,拜访;号召,呼吁call up召集,动员;打电话;使人想起carbon dioxide二氧化碳ID card身份证credit card信用卡care for照顾,关心;喜欢,意欲take care小心,当心take care of照顾,照料;承担,处理,负责carry off夺去carry on继续下去,坚持下去;从事,经营carry out贯彻,执行,实现in any case无论如何,总之in case假如,以防(万一),免得in case of假如,万一in no case决不catch on理解,明白catch up with追上,赶上per cent百分之by chance偶然,碰巧take a chance冒险一试in charge (of)负责,主管take charge of担任,负责check in办理登记手续check out结账后离开;检查,核算check up/(up) on校对,检查,检验cheer up使高兴,使振奋;高兴起来in chorus一齐,一致,共同clear away扫除,收拾clear up整理,收拾;清除,解除;解释,澄清;(天气)变晴around/round the clock昼夜不停的come off 实现,成功,奏效come on 请,来吧,跟着来,快点;开始,来临;进展,发展;出场,上演come out 出版,刊出;出现,显露,长出;结果是,结局是;被解出come round/around 来访,前来;苏醒,复原come through 经历,脱险come to总计,达到;苏醒,复原come true实现,达到come up走近,上来;发生,被提出come up to达到,符合come up with提出,提供in common共同,共有,共用keep company with 与…交往,与…结伴compare…to把…比作by comparison比较起来as/so far as…be concerned就…来说be concerned with关心,挂念,从事于in conclusion最后,总之on conditional that在…条件下in connection with/to关于in consequence因此,结果in consequence of由于…的缘故on the contrary反之,正相反in contrast with/to与…成反比out of control失去控制under control被控制住at all costs不惜任何代价,无论如何at the cost of以…为代价count on依靠,期望,指望count up把…相加in the course of在…过程中,在…期间of course当然,自然,无疑by courtesy of蒙…的好意(或准许),蒙…提供(或赠送);由于…的作用cover up掩饰,掩盖cross out删去,取消on cue恰好在这个时候take one’s cue from学…的样,听…的劝告cut across走捷径,抄近路cut back削减,降低cut down削减,减少cut in(汽车)抢挡;插嘴,打断cut out删除cut short突然停止Din danger在危险中,垂危out of danger脱离危险out of date过期to date到目前为止up to date时新的a great/good of大量(的),许多(的)in debt欠债,欠情take delight in以…为乐derive from导出;由…来in detail详细的die down渐渐消失,平息die off相继死去die out消失,灭绝be on a diet节食make a/the difference有影响,很重要in the distance在远处do away with废除,去掉do without没有…也行have nothing to do with 和…毫无关系have (something) to do with 和…有(点)关系hot dog红肠面包,热狗next door隔壁out of doors在户外double up弯腰,把…折起来no doubt无疑,必定doze off打瞌睡draw in(火车\汽车)到站draw on动用,利用;吸,抽(烟)draw up写出,画出;草拟,停住dress up穿上盛装,打扮的漂漂亮亮drop by/in顺便来访drop off减弱,减少drop out退出,离队due to由于,因为off duty下班on duty值班,上班dwell on凝思;详述Eeach other互相on earth究竟,到底;在世界上carry/bring into effect 使生效,使起作用put into effect实行,生效come/go into effect生效,实施in effect有效;实际上take effect生效,起作用or else否则,要不然embark on/upon从事,着手in the end最后,终于in essence大体上,本质上at all events无论如何in any event无论如何in the event of万一,如果发生for ever永远for example例如with the exception of除…之外in excess of超过catch one’s eye引人注目keep an eye on留意,照看Fface to face面对面地face up to大胆面对in the face of 面对,在…面前;不顾,即使make a face做鬼脸in fact其实,实际上matter of fact实际情况,真相fail to未能fall behind落后fall back on求助于,转而依靠fall in with符合,与…一致;碰见fall out争吵,结果是fall through落空,失败as far as/so far as原至,到…程度by far…的多,最far from远非,远离so far迄今为止find fault埋怨,挑剔in favor of有利于,便于,赞成,支持feed in输入be fed up (with)感到厌烦feel like欲,想要a few有些,几个quite a few还不少,有相当数目的fill in/out填充,填写find out查明catch fire着火set fire to点燃on fire烧着at first最初,首先first of all首先,第一flare up突然烧起来,突然发怒as follows如下make a fool of玩弄,愚弄on foot步行in force有效,实施中come/go into force生效,实施and so forth等等set free释放make friends交朋友,友好相处be friends with对…友好,与…交上朋友to and fro来来回回in front of在…面前make fun of取笑,嘲弄make a fuss of 娇养(某人),过分关怀(某人)in (the) future今后,将来Gin general通常,大体上get across即使清楚get along/on with进展;相处融洽;生活,过活get around/round 走动,旅行;(消息)传开get around/round to找时间做,开始考虑get at得到,接近;意思是get away逃脱,离开get by通过,经过get down从…下来;写下get down to开始,着手get in进入;收获,收集get into进入,陷入get off从…下来,离开,动身,开始get out of逃避,改掉get over克服,(从病中)恢复过来get better of占上风,胜过get through结束,完成get together集合,聚集get up起床;增加,增强give away泄漏;分送give back送还,恢复give in交上;投降,屈服give off放出,释放give oneself away泄漏,露马脚give oneself up自首,投降,投案give out分发,放出give up停止,放弃give way to 给…让路,对…让步;被…替代go after追求go ahead开始,前进,领先go along with陪同前往,随行go around/round足够分配go back on违背go by过去go down下降,降低;被载入,传下去go for竭力想取得,喜爱,支持,拥护go in for从事,致力于,追求,沉迷于go into进入;研究,调查go off爆炸,发射;动身,离开go on继续,发生go out外出,熄灭go over检查,审查;复习,重温go through经历,经受;详细检查go under下沉,沉没;失败,破产go up上升,增加;建起go with伴随,与…协调go without没有…也行as good as和…几乎一样,实际上等于for good永久的good for有效,适用,胜任take…for granted想当然,认为理所当然on guard警惕,防范Hin half成两半at hand在手边,在附近,即将到来by hand用手hand down流传下来,传给,往下传hand in交上,递交hand in hand 携手;结合起来,联合hand on传下来,依次传递hand out分发,散发,发给hand over交出,移交,让与in hand在控制中,在进行中on hand在手边,临近on (the)one ~…,on the other一方面…,另一方面…hang about闲荡,徘徊,逗留hang back由于,踌躇,畏缩hang on抓紧不放;继续下去,等一下hang on to紧握住,坚持下去hang up挂断(电话)happen to碰巧,偶然hardly any几乎没有,几乎什么也不hardly … when/before刚一…就…in hasten急忙的,草率的have back要回,收回have on穿着,戴着have to do with与…有关head for驶向,走向head on迎头,迎面keep one’s head保持镇静lose one’s head不知所措at heart在内心,实质上by heart牢记,凭记忆get/learn by heart记住,背诵heart and soul全心全意lose heart丧失勇气,失去信心can’t/couldn’t help禁不住;不得不help oneself自取所需(食物等)get hold of抓住,掌握hold back踌躇,退缩;阻止,抑制hold on继续,握住不放hold on to紧紧抓住,坚持hold out维持,支持;坚持,不屈服hold up举起,承载;阻挡,使停止;抢劫,拦截at home在家,在国内;自在,自如home and aboard国内外in honor of为纪念,向…表示敬意on one’s honor以名誉担保keep house管理家务,作家务how about…如何,…怎样hundreds of数以百计,许多hunger after渴望hunger for渴望hurry up(使)赶快,迅速完成in a hurry匆忙的,急于Iif only要是…多好;要是,只要improve on改进on (the) impulse (of…)凭(…的)冲动for instance例如,举例说instead of代替,而不是;不是…(而是)at intervals 不时,时时by itself独自,单身in itself本身Kkeep back阻止,阻挡;隐瞒,保留keep dow控制,压制,镇压;压低,放低(声音)keep from使…不(做)keep off不接近,避开keep on继续不断,保持keep out of躲开,置身…之外keep to坚持,保持keep up保持,维持;继续进行,坚持keep up with向…看齐,跟上…knock down撞倒,击倒knock out击倒,击昏known as被认为是,被称为Lat large一般,大体上at last最终,终于lay aside把…搁置一边;储蓄lay down放下;制定,拟定;铺设lay off(临时)解雇;休息lay out安排，布置；陈列，展示；设计，制定at least至少，最低限度in the least一点，丝毫leave behind留下，忘记带leave out遗漏，略去at leisure从容的，有空lend itself to适宜于，对…有用at length终于,最后;详细的no less than决不少于,不亚于,不次于;(和…)一样let alone不干涉;更不用说let down放下,降低;使失望let go放开,松手let in让…进入,放…进来let loose放开,放松,释放let off 放(炮,烟火),开(枪);宽恕,从宽处理;免除let out放掉,放出,发出;放大(衣服);放松(绳子)lie in在于cast/shade/throw light on/upon 使明白,阐明in the light of按照,根据in line成一直线,排成一行in line with和…成直线,与…一致,按照line up排队,使排成一行a little一点,稍;一些,少许little by little逐渐的quite little相当多,不少live on/by靠…生活,以…为食live through度过,经受过live up to做到,不辜负as long as/so long as只要,如果before long不久以后for long长久的no longer不再,已不look after照管,照料look at看望,注视look back回顾,回头看look down on看不起,轻视look for寻找,寻求look forward to盼望,期待look in顺便看望look into调查,观察,过问,窥视look on旁观,观看;看待;视作look out留神,注意,提防,警惕look over检查,察看,调查look through仔细察看,浏览,温习look up查阅,查询look up to尊敬,敬仰at a loss困惑,不知所措a lot (of)大量的,很多的lots of大量,很多fall in love (with)相爱,爱上Mbe made up of由…构成,由…组成make for走向,驶向;有助于,有利于make out辨认,区分;理解,了解;开列,书写make up构成,组成,拼凑;弥补,赔偿;化装,编造;和解make up for补偿,弥补a great/good many许多,大量many a许多的mark time 原地踏步,停止不前,拖延时间a matter of(关于…的)问题;大约as a matter of fact其实,事实上no matter how(what,when…etc.)无论怎样(什么,何时…等)by all means无论如何,必定by means of借助于,用by no means决不in memory of纪念at the mercy of在…支配下bear/keep in mind记住have in mind记住,考虑到,想到make up one’s mind下决心never mind不要紧,没关系by mistake错误的mix up混合;混淆,搞糊涂at the moment现在,此刻for a moment片刻,一会儿for the moment现在,暂时in a moment立刻,马上the moment (that)一…就more and more越来越more or less或多或少;几乎no more不再no more than不过,仅仅,和…一样不at most /at the most 最多,至多,不超过make the most of充分利用Nby nature天生,就其本性而言in nature本质上neither…nor既不…也不nothing but只有,仅仅every now and then有时,时时,偶尔just now刚才,一会以前just and then时而,不时just that既然,由于a number of若干Oon occasion有时,不时occur to被想到,被想起at odor (with)(与)…不一致;差异,争执off and on断断续续,不时的and so on等等all at once突然,同时,一起at once立刻,马上once (and) for all一劳永逸,限此一次once more再一次,又一次one another相互by oneself独自的,单独的come/go onto operation开始运转,开工put/bring into operation 使投入生产,使运转in order秩序井然,整齐in order to以便,为了in order that以便out of order发生故障,失调put in order整理,检修every other每隔一个的other than不同于out of丧失,失去;缺乏,没有over and over (again)一再,再三owing to由于on one’s own独自的,独立的Pkeep/hold pace with跟上,与…同步take pains尽力,煞费苦心play a part (in)起作用take part in参加in particular特别的,尤其,详细的pass away去世,逝世pass off中止,停止pass out失去知觉,昏倒in the past在过去pay back偿还,回报pay off还清(债),给清工资后遣散;使…得益;有报偿pay up全部付清pick out选出,挑出,拣出;辨认,辨认出pick up拾起,拣起;增加,改进;(偶然)得到;(车船)中途搭(人),中途带(货);获得,学会in place在适当的位置in place of代替in the first place起初,首先in the last place最后out of place不得其所得,不适当的take place发生,进行take the place of代替fair play公平的竞争,公平对待,光明磊落play with以…为消遣,玩弄come to the point说到要点,扼要的说on the point of即将…的时候point out指出to the point切中要害,切题post office邮局bring/put…into practice实施,实行in practice在实践中,实际上out of practice久不练习,荒疏at present目前,现在for the present目前,暂时prey on捕食,杀害;折磨,损害make progress进步,进展in proportion (to)(与…)成比例的in public公开的,当众pull down拆毁,拉倒;拉下,降低pull in(车)停下,进站,(船)到岸pull off脱(帽.衣等)pull on穿,戴pull out 拔出,抽出,取出;(车船等)驶出;(车辆)减速pull up(使)停下put across解释清楚,说明put aside储存,保留put away放好,收好;储存put down记下,放下;镇压,平定put forward提出put in驶进put in for申请put off推迟,推延put on穿上,戴上;上演;增加(体重)put out 熄灭,消灭,关(灯);出版,发布;生产put up提出,举起,升起,提(价);为…提供食宿,投宿;建造,搭起,支起;张贴put up with容忍,忍受Qin question正在考虑Rat random随机的,任意的at any rate无论如何,至少had/would rather…than宁愿…,而不愿rather than而不,不顾by reason of由于reckon on依靠,指望reckon with估计到,预料到;处理,对付refer to参考,查阅;涉及,提到;把…提交refer to as把…称作,把…当作as regards关于,至于with/in regard to对于,就…而论in/with relation to关系到with respect to关于as a result结果,因此as a result of由于…的结果in return作为回报,作为报答get rid of摆脱,除去ring off挂断电话all right好,行ring off挂断电话give rise to引起,使发生;造成on the rode在旅途中rest room带厕所或浴室的休息室all round周围,处处rub out擦掉,试去as a rule通常,照例run down撞倒,停掉,撞沉;追捕,追获,追查出run for竞选run into撞上,偶然碰见run off复印,打印run out of用完,用尽,耗尽run over溢出,满出;略读,略述;辗过;浏览,匆匆复习in the long run最终,从长远观点看Sfor the sake of为了…起见,看在…的份上on sale出售,贱卖all the same仍然,照样的the same as与…一致,与…相同的on a large scale大规模的on a small scale小规模的ahead of schedule提前behind schedule晚点on schedule按预定时间scrape through擦过,勉强通过start from scratch从头做起,从零开始in secret秘密的,私下的see off给…送行see through看穿,识破;干完,干到底see to注意,负责,照料;修理send for派人去送,召唤;索取send in呈报,提交,送来in a sense从某种意义上说make sense讲的通,有意义,言之有理in sequence依次,逐一a series of一系列,一连串serve as作为,用作serve sb right活该;给某人应得的待遇set about开始,着手set aside挑出,拨出,留出;拒绝set back推迟,延缓,阻碍set down卸下,放下;记下,记入set forth阐明,陈述set off出发,动身,引起,使发生set out陈列,显示;动身,启程;制定set out to打算,着手set up创立,建立,树立;资助,扶持settle down定居,过安定的生活in shape处于良好状态take shape成形cut short中断,简化run short用完,耗尽for short简称,缩写in short简言之,总之show in领入show off炫耀,卖弄show up使呈现,使醒目;出席,到场shut out排除sick of厌烦on the side作为兼职,额外side by side肩并肩,一个挨一个side walk人行道at first sight乍一看,初看起来in sight被见到,在望catch sight of发现,突然看见out of sight看不见,在视野之外ever since从那时起,自那时以来sit up迟睡,熬夜sit for参加sit in列席,旁听on the sly偷偷的,冷不防的and so on/forth等等ever so非常,极其or so大约,左右so…as to结果是; 如此…以至于,如此…以使so far迄今为止so that以便,为的是;结果是,以致so…that如此…以致as soon as一…就,刚…便no sooner…than一…就,刚…便sooner or later迟早,早晚the Soviet Union苏联speed up使加速in spite of不管,不顾,尽管,虽然on the spot当场,在现场(go) on the stage当演员at stake在危险中,厉害攸关stand by支持,帮助,站在一边;袖手旁观stand for代替,代表,意味着stand out突出,显眼stand up站起来,耐用stand up for为…辩护,维护sand up to勇敢的面对,坚持抵抗,经得起in step同步,合拍step by step逐步step up提高,加快,加紧out of step步调不一致,不协调step in插入,介入stick out伸出,突出;坚持到底,继续stick to坚持;忠于;信守in stock现有,备有in succession连续的such as像…的那样,诸如,例如such…that那样的…以致all of a sudden突然in sum总而言之sum up总结,概括summon up鼓起(勇气),奋起;唤起make sure of/that查明,弄确实;确信;确定,务必Ttake…as把…作为take after与…相像take apart拆卸take away消除,消耗take down记下,写下take…for把…认为是,把…看成是take in接受,吸收;了解,理解;欺骗take off拿走;脱下;起飞take on呈现,具有,装出;接纳,承担,从事take over接管,接办take up占去,占据;开始从事;拿起,接收take to喜欢,亲近talk back回嘴,顶嘴talk into说服tape recorder磁带录音机in tears流着泪,含泪,哭lose one’s temper发怒,发脾气in terms of依据,按照;用…措词thanks to由于,幸亏so that为的是,使得;结果是,以致and then而且,其次,于是,然后for one thing首先,一则think of想起,想到,想一想think of … as把…看作是,以为…是think over仔细考虑think better of改变主意,重新考虑as though好像on second thoughts经重新考虑,一转念thousands of许多,无数at full tilt全速的,全力的ahead of time提前all the time一直,始终at a time每次,一次at no time从不,决不at one time同时,曾经,从前曾at the same time但是,然而at times有时for the time being目前,暂时from tine to time有时,不时in no time立即,马上in time及时,适时的on time准时once upon a time从前take one’s time不急不忙,从容进行by the same token由于同样原因,同样的on top of在…之上keep in touch保持联系out of touch失去联系touch on关系到,涉及touch up润色,改进keep track通晓事态,注意动向lose track失去联系in truth实际上,的确try out试验try on试穿tug of war拔河tune in (to sth.)调谐,收听by turns轮流,交替的in turn依次,轮流turn down关小,调低;拒绝turn in交出,上缴;转身进入,拐入turn into变成turn off关掉,断开;拐弯,叉开turn on接通,打开turn out制造,生产;结果是;驱逐,使离开turn over翻过来,翻倒;转移,转交turn to变成,求助于,借助于turn up开大,调大;出现,来到,发生take turns轮流Uup to 起来,从事于,忙于;直到;该由…,轮到,胜任,适于make use of利用put to use使用,利用use up用完,花完as usual像往常一样,照例Va variety of种种,各种joint venture合资企业on the verge of接近于,濒于vice versa(VS)反之亦然by virtue of由于Wward off防治,避开warm up变热by the way顺便提一下by way of经由,通过…方式give way让路,让步in a way在某点,在某种程度上in no way决不in the way of妨碍in one’s way /in the way妨碍,阻碍lead the way带路,引路make one’s way前进,行进make way开路,让路wear off逐渐消逝wear out用破,用坏,磨损; 使筋疲力尽as well同样的as well as既…又,除…之外(还)what about(对于)怎么样what if如果…将会怎样,即使…又有什么要紧whether…or是…还是,不管…还是for a while暂时,一时once in a while偶尔,有时after a while过了一会,不久on the whole总的来说wipe out擦去,除去;消灭,毁灭no wonder难得,怪不得in a word总而言之in other words换句话说,也就是说keep one’s word守信用word for word逐字地at work在工作,忙于out of work失业work out解决,算出;设计出,制定出work up引起,激起;逐渐上升,向上爬in the world到底,究竟at (the) worst在最坏的情况下write off报废,勾销,注销go wrong发生故障,出毛病Yand yet可是,然而as yet到目前为止,到那时为止。

2010年中考英语40个词组归纳

2010中考英语满分秘诀：记住100组同义词（1-40组）1. 一……就…… as soon as; the moment, ;the minute, immediately, the instant, instantly 2. 尽可能 as … as possible; as…as you can 3.乐意做……　be glad to do sth。

　be pleased to do sth。

be happy to do sth。

　be delighted to do sth。

have pleasure to do sth。

4.准备做…… get ready for sth。

get sth. Ready be ready for sth。

be ready to do sth。

　prepare for sth。

prepare oneself for sth。

prepare to do sth。

　prepare sth. for sb。

be prepared for sth。

5. “邀请”与“请求”Would you like to do sth.?　Wouldyou like sth.? Would you please do…?　(回答：I’d love to 。

) 6.“没用”　It is no use (in)doing sth。

　There is no use doing sth。

It is useless to do sth。

　It is no good (in) doing sth。

7. “结果” so …that…　enough to do sth。

too … to… 8. “花费”sb. spends some time/money on sth　sb. spends some time/money (in) doing sth。

sb. pays some money for sth。

2010中考英语知识总结

2010中考英语知识总结本资料为特级教师原创（一）形容词和副词I．要点A．形容词1、形容词的用法形容词是用来修饰、描绘名词的，通常在句中作定语、表语或宾补，有时还可作状语。

如：He is honest and hardworking.I found the book interesting.某些形容词与定冠词连用表示一类人作主语时，谓语通常用复数形式。

如：The rich and the poor live in different parts of the city.The English like to be with their families.多个形容词作定语修饰名词的顺序：冠词+序数词+基数词+性质状态（描述性）+形状大小+新旧老少+颜色+国籍+材料+名词。

如：the second five interesting big new red Chinese wall papers.2、形容词比较等级的形式（1）规则形式一般说来，单音节词及少数双音节词在后加-er; --est 来构成比较级和最高级；其他双音节词及多音节词在前加more, most.如：great-greater-greatestbusy-busier-busiestimportant-more important-(the)most important（2）不规则形式good (well)-better-bestbad (ill)-worse-worstmany (much)-more-mostlittle-less-least（3）形容词比较等级的用法①表示两者的比较，用形容词的比较级+than. 如：He is cleverer than the other boys.This one is more beautiful than that one.②表示两者以上的比较，用"the +形容词最高级（+名词）+of(in) …"如：He is the cleverest boy in his class.③表示两者是同等程度，用"as +形容词原级+as". 如：He is as tall as I.I have as many books as you.④越…越…例如：The more I learn, the happier I am.⑤You can never be too careful. 越小心越好又如：You can never praise the teacher too highly.你怎么赞扬这个老师也不过分。

2010年中考英语必背短语复习

初中英语必背短语1．near the fireplace 在火炉旁2．sit down 坐下3．jump up 跳起来4．be angry with sb. 跟某人生气5．get into the room through the window 从窗户进入房间6．have lessons 上课7．have to 必须，不得不8．be wet through 全部湿透9．on one's back 在某人的背上10．read through the newspaper 通读报纸11．be cold and hungry 又冷又饿12．next morning 第二天早晨13．make sth. for sb. 为某人做…14．buy sth. for sb. 为某人买东西15．help sb．with sth. 在某方面帮助某人 help sb．(to) do sth．帮助某人做某事16．run out of the house 跑出房间17．keep sth. 保留东西18．keep oneself clean 保持个人卫生19．a bit cheapcr 便宜一点儿20．hand sth．to sb. 把某物递给某人．hand in sth．to sb．上交某人某物21．put up one's hand 举手22．put on 穿上 take off 脱下23．jump up 跳起24．be ready to do sth 淮备做某事25．all kinds of 各种各样26．show sb. sth. 向某人展示某事27．begin to do sth．开始做某事28．make…from 用……制作29．be back soon 一会儿就回来30．in one's hand 在手里31. again and again 一次又一次32．wait a moment 等一会33．have no money 没钱34．come back withouu the coat 没有穿衣服回来35．understand his kind father 理解他好心的父亲36．be afraid 害怕37．a map of Beijing (China , the world) 一张北京地图38．at the end of this class 这节课结束39．Sorry to trouble you. 对不起给你找麻烦了。

优品课件之2010届中考英语重点词组复习

2010届中考英语重点词组复习2010届中考英语重点词组复习 Unit 1 How do you study for a test ?1 not at all =not in the slightest 根本不2 end up 结束3 make mistakes in sth 在某方面出错4 later on 随后5 be afraid to do sth 害怕做某事 be afraid of sth/sb 害怕……6 laugh at sb 嘲笑某人7 take notes=write down the notes 做笔记8 make up 组成9 deal with=do with 处理 10 be angry with 对……感到生气 11 go by （时间）过去、消逝 Time goes by. 时间流逝12 try one’s best to do sth 尽力做谋事 13 break off 突然终止 14 make/use flashcards 制作使用抽认卡 15 make a vocabulary list 制作词汇表 16 read/speak aloud=read loudly 大声说 play the CD too loud 把CD放开大声 sweep the floor clean 把地板扫干净 17 practice the pronunciation 练习发音 18 get the pronunciation right=pronounce right发音准确 19 specific advice/suggestions 详细而精确的建议 20 memorize/recite the words/text 背书 21 read the textbook 读课本 22 English grammars 英语语法 23 feel differently 觉的不同 24 frustrate sb = make sb frustrated 使某人沮丧 find sth frustrating 发现某事沮丧 25 speakquickly/fast 说得很快 26 get/be excited 激动 look excited 看起来很激动 look at sb sadly 伤心地朝某人看 an exciting match/game 一场刺激的比赛 27 spoken/oral English 英语口语 28 full comma 句号 29 regard sth as a challenge 把某事视为挑战 30 impress sb 感动某人 be impressed 被深深感动 be impressed deeply by sb 被某人深深感动 31 havetrouble/difficulty(in)doing sth做某事有困难 32 look up the words in a dictionary用字典查阅单词 33 feel/touch soft 感觉/触摸柔软 34 study for a text 为一次数学小测学习 36 work with sb 与某人一起工作 35 listen to tapes 听磁带 listen to the teacher carefully 认真听课 36 ask sb for help 寻求帮助 He is asking for help. 他正在求救 ask sb to do sth 叫某人做某事tell sb about sth 告诉某人某事 37 improve my listening/speakingskills 提高听力/口语技巧 38 enlarge the vocabulary 扩大词汇量39 watch English news 看英语新闻 40 understand the voices 听懂(说的内容) 41 learn a lot/much 学了很多 42 join an English club 参加英语俱乐部 43 keep a diary in English 用英语写日记44 review notes 复习笔记 45 write original sentences 写新颖的句子 46 practice conversations with sb 与某人练习对话 47 do well/OK 做得好 48 get mad at sb 生某人的气 49 the best way to learn English 学英语的最好方法 50 be fair/unfair 公平、不公平 51 on duty 值日It’s one’s duty to do sth 某人的职责做某事It’s our duty to distribute to the society 52 belost/missing 丢失 53 young adults 青少年 54 see a psychologist 看一个心理医生 55 get a lot of practices 得到许多练习 56 end up doing sth 最后做某事 57 become unhappy 变得不高兴 58 behave with sb 与某人相处的方式 59 stay angry 持续生气 60 change problems/troubles/difficulty into challenge 把困难变成挑战 61 solve the problem 解决问题 62 realize sth =sth come true 实现某事 63 make a complete sentence 造一个完整的句子 64 complete/finish doing sth 结束做某事 65 the secret of sth …的秘密 The secret of becoming a good language learner is practicing . 成为一个优秀语言学家的秘密是练习 66 an important part of sth. 最重要的一部分 67 developing country 发展中国家 developed country 发达国家 68 with the help of sb 在某人帮助下 help sb (to) do sth = help sb with sth 帮助某人做某事 69 compare A to B 把A与B进行对比70 physical problems 生理缺陷 71 find a pen pal 找一个笔友 72 in a positive way 用积极的方法 75 last for a long time 持续很长时间 73 first of all 首先 74 to begin with 以…开始 75 make sb laugh 使某人笑 76 help a lot/a little 帮助很多、一点 77 have disagreement 意见不合 78 decide not to do 决定不做某事 79 talk to each other 互相谈话 80 too much + n. 太多… much too + adj. 81 be strict with sb 对某人严厉 82 regard sth as a challenge 把……视为挑战Unit2 I used to be afraid of dark .1 used to 过去常常 He used to be thin . I used to like riding .I didn’t use to like tests. 2 be interested in =take an interest in 对…感兴趣 3 be afraid of=be terrified of 害怕 4 go to sleep with the light on 开着灯睡觉 5 eat candy [U] 吃糖 6 chew gum [U] 嚼口香糖 7 chat with sb=have a chat with sb 与…聊天 8 Fuzhou Daily Newspaper 福州日报 9 daily life 每天的生活 10 die(u)-dead(adj)-death(n) 死 He died in 1990. He has been dead for 3 years. He is dying. 他将死./临终 11 afford sth/to do sth 负担得起He couldn’t afford to pay for his child’s ed ucation.12 cause a lot of trouble (for sb.) 引起很多麻烦 13 get into trouble with the police 陷入警察手里 14 be patient with sb 对…有耐心 15 finally=in the end=at last 最后 16 make a decision on sth/doing sth 决定做某事=make up one’s mind to do sth=decide to do sth 17 head teacher 班主任 head master 校长 head group leader 组长 monitor 班长18 It’s necessary to do sth 必须做某事19 to one’s surprise 使某人吃惊 be surprised at sth 吃惊于… To my surprise, a phone call changed his life. 20 even though=even if (+让步状语从句) 即使 Even though he is eighty, he looks young and healthy. 21 no longer=not...any longer 不再(延续性) no more=not…any more 不再(短暂性) 22 take pride in=feel/be proud of 为…而自豪 I take pride in being a Chinese. I am/feel proud of being a Chinese.23 pay attention to sth/the grammar 注意语法 24 give up 放弃Do n’t give up. 不要放弃 25 a couple of days 两天 26 look different 看起来不同 look the same 看起来一样 27 waste water 浪费水waste one’s time 浪费时间 28 wear glasses/contact lenses 戴眼镜/隐型眼镜 29 have a good memory 记性很好 30 have long/straight/curly hair 留着…发型 31 on the swim team 在游泳队 32 People sure change. 人是会变的 33 for a long time 很长一段时间 34 make sb stressed out 使某人筋疲力尽 35have/like/hate gym class 有/喜欢/讨厌体育课 36 paint/draw pictures 画画 37 be/live alone 独处/单独居住 feel lonely 觉得孤独 38 walk to school=get to school on foot 走路去学校 take a bus=go by bus=go on a bus 乘车 ride a bike=go by bike=riding 骑车 39 worry about sth/sb=be worried about sth/sb. 担心 40 study all the time=study all along 一直学习 41 a six-year-old brother 一个6岁的弟弟 42 spend time (in) doing sth 花时间做某事 43 take sb to a concert 带某人去音乐会 44 hardly ever 几乎不 45 change a lot 改变了许多 46 in the last few years 近几年47 can’t stop doing 忍不住做某事 48 problem child 问题小孩 49 give sb sth 给某人某物 50 look after=take care of=care for 照顾51 as…as 与…一样as well as… 与…一样好，也 as well as she could 尽她全力 52 send sb to+地点送某人去某地 53 It’s+ adj +to do sth 54 make sb do sth 使某人做某事 55 lose weight 减肥 56 make a diet 节食 57 make terrible noise 吵闹 58 a top student 尖子生 59 take a deep breath 深呼吸 60 shout at the top of one’s voice 高声喊 61 be used to doing 习惯于做某事 The boy is used to telling a lie. 那男孩习惯撒谎 62 be used to do 被使用于 Money is used in many ways. Wood is used to make paper.Unit 3 Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes .1 choose one’s own sth. 选择某人自己东西have one’s own sth.. 有某人自己的某物2 should do sth. 应该做shouldn’t do sth. 不应该做3 allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事 be allowed to do sth. 被允许做某事 should be allowed to do sth. 应该被允许做sth.4 get one’s driver’s license 获得某人驾驶执照5 have/get/find/look for a part-time job 找/有/得到一个兼职6 a fifteen-year-old stud。

2010年九年级英语中考词汇汇总全国通用

英语中考词汇汇编n.accident 事故，偶然action 行动，动作activity 活动；行动address 地址，住址advantage 有利，优势，长处advertisement 广告，宣传afternoon 下午age 年龄，年，时代air 空气America 美国，美洲大陆American 美国人animal 动物answer 回答，答案apple 苹果April 四月area 地区arm 胳膊，手臂art 美术艺术Asia 亚洲attention 注意August 八月aunt 伯母，姑妈Australia 澳大利亚Australian 澳大利亚人autumn 秋天baby 婴儿back 后面bag 书包ball 球；舞会balloon 气球bamboo 竹子banana 香蕉bank 岸；银行basket 篮子basketball 篮球beach 海滨；海岸bear 熊beat 脉搏；bed 床bedroom 卧室bee 蜜蜂beef 牛肉bell 铃bike=bicycle 自行车bill 帐单bird 鸟birthday 生日bit 小块；少许black 黑色blackboard 黑板blue 蓝色board 木板boat 小船body 身体book 书bottle 瓶子bottom 底bowl 碗box 盒子boy 男孩bread 面包break 休息breakfast 早餐bridge 桥brother 兄；弟brown 棕色brush 刷子building 建筑物bus 公共汽车business 商业butter 黄油background 背景baseball 棒球bathroom 浴室cake 蛋糕，饼call呼声，叫声camel 骆驼camera 照相机，摄影机Canada 加拿大candle 蜡烛cancer 癌，弊端，毒害candy 糖果cap 帽子capital 首都，省会，大写，资本家car 汽车,车card 厚纸卡，卡片care 注意，小心，照顾，管理，看护，操心，不安，忧虑cat 猫cause 原因，理由CD 唱片cent 分centre 中心，中央century 世纪，百年chair 椅子chalk 粉笔chance 偶然，运气，机会，良机chairman/woman 主席check 支票，存物牌，对号牌，餐馆的账号单，核对，检查cheese 乳酪chemistry 化学，化学的性质chess 国际象棋chicken 鸡，鸡肉child (children) 小孩China 中国，瓷器Chinese 中国人，中国文字chocolate 巧克力，可可Christmas 圣诞节cinema 电影院circle 圆，环，圈city 城市class 班级，课classroom 教室classmate 同班同学，同年级朋友clock 钟表clothes 衣服cloud 云club 俱乐部coal 煤炭coat 外衣coffee 咖啡coin 硬币coke 可乐cold 寒冷，伤风，感college 学院，高等,学校colour (color) 颜色，色彩pany 公司，陪伴，伴随，客人，伙伴pute 计算机，电脑concert 音乐会，演奏会conversation 会话，谈话cook 炊事员，厨师copy 抄写，誊写，复制corner 角，拐角cost 成本，费用，价钱，代价cotton 棉，棉花cough 咳嗽country 国家乡土，故乡，乡下countryside 乡村，乡间，农村cousin 堂（表）兄、弟、姊、妹cover 盖，覆，遮cow 母牛，奶牛cross 交叉，十字，十字形物cry 叫喊，喊声，哭声culture 文化，精神文明cup 杯，酒杯，茶杯cut 刀伤，伤口dad (口语）爸爸dance 跳舞danger 危险dark 黑暗，暗处，日暮date 日期，约会，枣daughter 女儿death 死December 十二月decision 决定，决心desk 书桌，写字台dialogue (dialog) 对话diary 日记，日记簿dictionary 字典，词典difference 不同difficulty 困难，费力dinner 正餐，宴会director 所长，处长，主任董事，导演discussion 讨论，辩论disease 病，疾病dish 盘，碟，盘装菜doctor 医生，博士dog 狗doll 玩偶，玩具娃娃dollar 美元door 门double 两个，双dream 梦，梦想dress 女服，连drink 饮料，喝酒driver 司机，驾驶员drop 滴duck 鸭子dumpling 饺子duty 责任ear 耳朵earth 地球east 东方education 教育egg 鸡蛋elephant 大象电子end 结尾engineer 工程师England 英国English 英语eraser 橡皮Europe 欧洲European 欧洲人evening 傍晚exam=examination 考试example 例如excuse 借口exercise 体操，练习experience 经验，阅历experiment 试验，实验eye 眼睛face 脸，脸部fact 事实；真相；现实factory 工厂family 家，家庭fan 迷，狂热者farm 农场，农田farmer 农场主，农夫father 父亲favourite (favorite) 最喜爱的人或物fear 害怕，担心February 二月feeling 感觉，知觉，触觉festival 节日fever 发烧field 田地，田野fight 战，战斗，格斗film 电影，影片finger 手指fire 火，火灾，炉火fish （活着的）鱼鱼肉，（吃的）鱼flag 旗，旗帜floor 地板flower 花，花草fly 苍蝇food 食物，食量，食品foot (feet) 脚，足，英尺football 足球，橄榄球foreigner 外国人forest 森林，山林form 形状，（表面）形式，表格fox 狐狸，狡猾的人Friday 星期五fridge =refrigerator 电冰箱friend 朋友friendship 友情，友谊，交谊front 前面fruit 水果，果实fun 玩笑，趣事future 将来，未来game 游戏，运动garden 花园，果园gate 大门gentleman 绅士，先生geography 地理gift 礼物，赠品girl 女孩glass 玻璃杯，玻璃glove 手套goat 山羊gold 黄金；黄金制品goose (pl. geese) 鹅；鹅肉government 政府grade 等级；学年；成绩；分数granddaughter （外）孙女grandma=grandmother 奶奶，外婆grandpa=grandfather 爷爷，外公grandparent （外）祖父母grandson （外）孙子grape 葡萄grass 草;牧草；草场ground 地面；土地；运动场group 组，群，团体guest 客人guitar 吉他green 绿色gesture 姿势，手势giraffe 长颈鹿habit 习惯，习性hair 头发；（人或动物的）毛，毛发half 半，一半，半个hall 大厅，礼堂hamburger 汉堡包hand 手；（钟表的）指针handbag 手提包handwriting 书法hat 帽子（指有边的）；礼帽hate 恨，讨厌head 头；头脑，才智首脑headache 头疼；health 健康，卫生heart 心，心脏heat 热heaven 天堂，天国；天，天空height 高，高度help 帮助，帮忙hen 母鸡hero 英雄，勇士；男主角hill 小山，丘陵；斜坡history 历史，历史学hobby 业余爱好hole 洞，坑holiday 假期，假日home 家homework 家庭作业hope 希望horse 马hospital 医院hotel 旅馆，宾馆，大酒店hour 小时house 房子，住宅housework 家务劳动human 人，人类husband 丈夫ice 冰ice-cream 冰淇淋idea 主意，想法illness 疾病increase 增加，增大Indian 印度人，印第安人information 信息，情报ink 墨水，油墨instruction 指令，命令；说明，须知interest 兴趣；爱好Internet 因特网，互联网invention 发明island 岛jacket 短上衣，夹克衫January 一月Japan 日本Japanese 日语；日本人job 工作joke 玩笑，笑话juice 汁，液July 七月June 六月key 钥匙，答案，关键keyboard 键盘kick 踢，踹kid 小孩，小山羊kilo=kilogram 公斤kilometer 公里，千米kind 种类king 国王，君主kiss 吻，接吻kitchen 厨房kite 风筝knee 膝盖knife(knives)刀子knock 敲打，敲门声knowledge 敲打，敲门声lab=laboratory 实验室lady 女士lake 湖lamp 油灯land 陆地language 语言laugh 笑，大笑/笑声law 法律leader 领导leaf(leaves)树叶，叶子least 最小，最少（量）left 左方，左侧leg 腿lesson 功课，教训letter 书信，字母library 图书馆license 执照，特许证lie 谎言life 生命，生活light 光line线lion 狮子list 一览表litter 垃圾，废物lock 锁London 伦敦look 容貌，外观，样子lot 很多love 爱，爱情luck 运气，幸运lunch 午餐machine 机器madam=madame 女士，夫人magazine 杂志mail 邮寄man(men) 男人，人类manager 经理，管理人map 地图March 三月mark 符号，记号market 市场match 比赛；火柴math(s)数学May 五月meal 餐，顿meaning 意思，目的meat 肉medicine 药meeting 会议member 成员，会员memory 记忆，记忆力message 消息，音信，口信menu 菜单metal 金属，金属元素metre(Am.meter)米，公尺middle 中央，中间mile 哩，英里milk 牛奶mind 想法，主意，精神minute 分钟Miss 小姐（未婚或不知婚否）mistake 错误model 模型，模Xmom(Am.mum)妈妈moment 瞬间，片刻Monday 星期一money 钱monitor 班长，显示器monkey 猴子month 月moon 月亮more 更多的量morning 上午，早晨mother 妈妈mountain 山，山脉mouse(mice) 老鼠mouth 嘴巴movie 电影Mr.(mister) 先生Mrs.(mistress) 夫人Ms. 女士much 多，大量museum 博物馆music 音乐，乐曲name 名字，某某nature 自然，本性；种类neck 颈，脖子need 需要；需求neighbor(u) 邻居，邻国；邻接的东西news 新闻，消息newspaper 报纸night 夜晚noise 噪音，喧闹声noodle 面条noon 中午north 北方nose 鼻子note 笔记，便条，注释notice 通知，布告November 十一月number 数字，；数目nurse 护士object 物体，目标；宾语ocean 海洋October 十月offer 提供office 办公室，事务所oil 油，石油orange 橘子，橙子，桔子汁，橙黄色order 次序，顺序，命令outside 外面，外部owner 所有者，拥有者P.E.=physical education 体育Pacific 太平洋page 页，页码pair 一双，一副palace 宫，宫殿panda 熊猫paper 纸，报纸，论文，试卷pardon 原谅，宽恕parent 父（母）亲一方park 公园，停车场part 部分，零件，角色，作用party 聚会，晚会，党派passenger 乘客，旅客past 过去，昔日，往事path 小道，小径，轨道，路线patient 病人pear 梨pen 钢笔pencil 铅笔people 人，人们；民族person 人pet 爱畜，宠物phone （telephone的简写）photo 照片（口语，photograph的简写）physics 物理；物理学piano 钢琴piic 野餐，郊游picture 图片,画像,相片；化身,肖像pie 馅饼piece 一（块，件……）；部分pig 猪pilot 飞行员；领航员pink 粉红色，精华pioneer 先锋，开拓者pity 怜悯，同情；可惜，遗憾place 场所，地方；座位;地位plan 计划plane 飞机planet 行星plant 植物plastic 塑料plate 板，片，牌，盘子playground 操场；球场pleasure 高兴，愉悦，愉快的事pocket 口袋point 点；分数；得分police 警察；警务人员policeman (policewoman) 警察pool 游泳池，水池population 人口pork 猪肉postcard 明信片postman 邮递员potato 土豆，马铃薯pound 磅，英镑practice (Am practice) 练习，实践present 礼物，目前，现在price 价格，价钱pride 自豪，骄傲prize 奖品，奖项，奖金problem 问题，难题produce 产品，农作物programme (Am program) 节目，项目，程序progress 进步public 公众pupil 学生purple 紫色purse 女式钱包quarter 四分之一，一刻钟question 问题rabbit 兔子race 竞赛，比赛radio 收音机railway 铁路rain 雨raincoat 雨衣rat 老鼠reason 原因，理由repair 修理reply 回答report 报告，报道，通知research 研究，调查rest 休息restaurant 餐馆result 结果，成果review 复习rice 米饭riddle 谜语right 右边ring 戒指，耳环，轮，环river 河流road 路robot 机器人rock 岩石，石头room 房间，场所，空间row 排，列，行rubbish 垃圾，废物rule 规则，规定ruler 直尺，统治着Russian 俄语，俄罗斯人safe 保险箱safety 安全，平安sail 航行，航程salad 色拉，凉拌生菜salt 盐sand 沙；沙粒Saturday 某某治school 学校；上学，上课schoolbag 书包science 科学scientist 科学家score 分数screen 屏风，帷幕，罩子；屏幕；荧光屏sea 海；海洋search 搜寻，搜查；寻找season 季；季节seat 座；座位second 秒secret 秘密September 九月set （一）套，（一）副shape 形状；外形sheep 羊；绵羊shelf 架子；搁板ship 船；轮船shirt（男式）衬衫；衬衣shoe 鞋shop 商店；店铺shout 喊，呼叫shower 阵雨；淋浴side 边；旁边；面；侧面sight 情景；风景；视力；瞥见；视域silk 蚕丝；丝绸；丝织品sir 先生sister 姐妹situation 形势；情况；情形size 尺寸；大小skirt 女裙sky 天空sleep 睡觉smell 嗅觉；气味smile 微笑smoke 烟；抽烟snake 蛇snow 雪；降雪society 社会；社会团体；协会socks 短袜soldier 士兵；军人；战士son 儿子song 歌唱；歌曲sound 声音soup 汤south 南部；南；南方space 空间；空地；太空speaker 说话人；演讲人；扬声器；喇叭speed 速度spirit 精神；情绪（常pl.）spoon 匙；勺子sport 运动；锻炼spring 春天；春季；泉；弹簧；发条square 正方形；四方块；广场stamp 邮票star 星，恒星；明星state 国家；政府；州；状况，状态station 站；车站stay 停留；暂住；逗留step 脚步；脚步声；台阶；步骤stick 棍；棒stone 石头；石料stop 停；（停车）站store 商店；储蓄，储藏storm 风暴；暴风雨；狂暴天气story 故事；小说；楼层street 街道；车道student 学生study 学习subject 题目；学科；主语success 成就；成功sugar 糖summer 夏天sun 太阳Sunday 星期天supermarket 超级市场supper 晚餐surprise 惊奇；意外sweater 毛衣；厚运动衫sweet 糖果swimming 游泳swing 摇摆；荡秋千table 桌子；表格tail （动物的）尾巴tape 磁带；录音带taste 品尝；品位；味道taxi 出租汽车tea 茶，茶叶teacher 老师，教员team 对；组technology 技术telephone ；television=TV 电视temperature 温度tennis 网球tent 帐篷term 学期；术语text 文本；课本thanks （复）感谢，谢意theatre（Am theater）剧场，戏院there 那里，那儿thing 东西；（复）物品，用品；事情，事件Thursday 星期四thought 思考，思想；念头ticket 票；卷tie 领带，绳子，结；关系tiger 老虎time 时间；时期；次，回today 今天；现在；当前toilet 厕所tomato 番茄，西红柿tomorrow 明天tongue 舌头tool 工具tooth（pl. teeth）牙齿toothache 牙疼top 顶部tour 参观；旅行tourist 旅行者；观光者town 城镇toy 玩具trade 贸易traffic 交通；来往车辆train 火车training 培训travel 旅行tree 树trip 旅行，旅程trouble 问题；疾病；烦恼trousers 裤子truck 卡车，运货车；车皮truth 真理；真相；实际情况T—shirt 体恤Tuesday 星期二turn 轮流，顺序TV=television 电视机umbrella 伞，雨伞uncle 叔叔，伯，舅，姑父，姨父university 大学use 用，使用价值vegetable 蔬菜video 录像，视频village 村，村落visit 参观，访问visitor 来访者，客人voice (人的) 声音volleyball 排球walk 步行，散步wall 墙，墙壁war 战争，对抗waste 浪费，徒耗watch 手表，怀表water 水way 路，道路，方法手段weather 天气，气象Wednesday 星期三week 周，星期weekday 平日，工作日weekend 周末weight 重量，体重well 井，源泉west 西方，西部wheat 小麦wheel 车轮，方向盘while 一会儿，一段时间white 白，白色wife 妻子wind 风window 窗，窗玻璃wine 葡萄酒，酒winner 获胜者，胜利者winter 冬天woman(women) 女人，妇女wish 希望，愿望wood 木材，木头word 字，单词，语work 工作，劳动worker 工人，工作者，劳动者world 世界，天下yard 庭院year 年yellow 黄色yesterday 昨天zero 零zoo 动物园* * * * * *ability 能力，才能. accent 重音，口音ache 疼，疼痛advice 忠告，建议agreement 同意airline 航线airport 机场ant 蚂蚁army 军队，陆军article 文章，冠词Asian 亚洲人background 背景baseball 棒球bathroom 浴室behaviour 行为，举止birth 出生，分娩biscuit 饼干blood 血，血液boss 老板brain 脑子，大脑，智力breath 呼吸，气息butterfly 蝴蝶cabbage 洋白菜，卷心菜camp 营，露营地captain 上校，队长CD-ORM 只读文件ceiling 平顶，天花板chairman 主席，会长chant 歌，赞美诗cheer 振奋，高兴，欢呼，喝彩chest 胸膛choice 选择，抉择chopsticks 筷子church 教堂，礼拜堂clap 拍手喝彩，破裂声coach 教练coast 海岸，海滨（地区）munication 通信，传播petition 竞争，比赛position 作文condition 条件，状况conference 商量，会议cooker 炊具couple 对，双，夫妇courage 勇气，胆量course 进行，过程crayon 粉笔，粉笔画daily 日报degree 程度，度数，学位dentist 牙科医生development 发展，发达，开发direction 方向，方位discovery 发现doubt 怀疑，疑惑dozen 12个，几十，许多drawer 抽屉drug 药，物，毒品drum 鼓DVD 数码影碟edge 边缘刀口effort 努力, 成就enemy 敌人；对方energy 能量；能力；能源environment 环境gesture 姿势，手势giraffe 长颈鹿fisherman 捕鱼人，渔夫flat 一套房间flu 流感fork 叉，肉叉，耙frog 青蛙furniture （集合词）家具god 神，（大写）上帝grammar 语法grandchild （外）孙granny 老奶奶，祖母，外婆greeting 祝贺guard 警戒，防护装置gun 枪，炮gym=gymnasium 体操，体育场，健身房ham 火腿handwriting 笔迹，书法honour (honor) 荣誉，光荣hotdog 热狗inch 英寸industry 工业influence 影响intention 意图，意向interview （报纸、电视等）采访；（工作等）面试introduction 介绍iron 铁，熨斗jeans 牛仔裤joy 欢乐，乐趣labour(bor) 劳动，工作，劳动力lamb 油灯lemonade 柠檬汽水level 高度，水平面，层面marriage 结婚，婚姻master 主人，能手，大师mention 提级，记载method 方法，办法mirror 镜子motorcycle 发动机notebook 笔记本officer 官员，军官，警官，干事operation 手术，操作，运转overcoat 大衣paint 油漆，颜料pancake 薄煎饼passage 通道；经过passport 护照peace 和平；静寂penny 便士percent 百分之……period 时期；节；周期；句号plain 平原plenty 充足，大量poem 诗policy 政策，方针，保险单pond 池塘position 位置praise 赞扬，表扬president 总统，主席prison 监狱prisoner 囚犯promise 赞扬，表扬pronunciation 发音purpose 目的，意图queen 女王，王妃record 记录，唱片recorder 记录者，录音机regret 懊悔relation 关系risk 危险role 角色rope 绳子rose 玫瑰，玫瑰红rubber 橡胶，橡皮Russia 俄罗斯sale 卖，大减价销售，效价处理sandwich 某某治sausage 香肠，腊肠scarf 围巾secretary 秘书；书记，部长，大臣sense 感觉；意识，理性；判断力sentence 句子servant 仆人，佣人service 服务；帮助；服务性工作shame 羞愧，耻辱；惭愧；遗憾的事shorts （外穿的）短裤shoulder 肩膀silence 安静；沉默silver 银；银子skill 技能；技巧soap 肥皂sofa 沙发solid 固体sort 种类；类别speech 演讲stairs 楼梯standard 标准steel 钢；钢铁stomach 胃stranger 陌生人；外行strawberry 草莓stream 河；河流suggestion 建议；提议supply 供给物surface 表面；外貌symbol 象征；符号；记号table tennis=ping pong 乒乓球task 任务；工作tale 故事；传说test 测试；考察；实验thread 线ton 吨toothbrush 牙刷toothpaste 牙膏total 总数的tower 塔towel 毛巾treasure 金银财宝，财富treatment 治疗；疗法underground地铁unit 单元，单位ugly （容貌等）丑陋的，难看的underground 地下的vacation 休假，假期value 价值，重要VCD 影碟vehicle 交通工具,车辆victory 胜利，优胜violin 小提琴watermelon 西瓜wealth 财富，财产website 互联网的站点whale 鲸鱼wing 翅膀wolf 狼wound 负伤，创伤X-ray X 光线zebra 斑马pron.all 所有的人/物another 另一的，别的any 任何一个都，一些anyone 任何人anything 什么都，什么也both 双方each 各个，每人everybody 每个人都everyone 每个人都everything 凡事，一切都few （表否定）很少，几乎没有he 他her 她的hers 她的herself 她自己him 他(宾格)himself 他自己his 他的I 我it 它its 它的itself 它本身me 我mine 我的my 我的myself 我自己neither 两者都不nobody 没有人none 没有任何人或没有任何东西；一个也没有；毫无，nothing 没什么东西other 其他的人或物our 我们的ours 我们的（东西）ourselves 我们自己several 几个（一些）人或东西she 她some 某人；某物somebody 有人；某人someone 有人；某人something 某事；某物；某东西such 这样的人；这样的事that 那个，那their 他（或她、它）们的theirs 他（或她、它）们的them 他/她/它们themselves 他/她/它们自己these 这些they 他（她）们；它们；人们this 这，这个those 那些us 我们we 我们what 什么，什么时who 谁，何人whom 谁whose 谁的you 你，你们your 你的，你们的yours 你的，你们的yourself 你自己yourselves 你们自己* * * * * *oneself 自己，自身v.achieve 完成，达成add 加，补充说accept 受，接受act 行动，行为advise 劝告，劝afford 负担得起，买得起agree 同意，意见一致allow 允许，让answer 回答，答复appear 出现，呈现arrive 到达ask 问，要求，请求be (is, am, are, was, were, been) 是bear 忍受beat 打bee (became; became) 变成begin (began; begun) 开始believe 相信blow(blew; blown) 吹borrow 借入break (broke; broken) 折断breathe 呼吸bring (brought; brought) 带来brush 擦build (built; built) 建造burn 燃烧buy (bought; bought) 买call 叫，呼唤，叫来，打，访问，拜访can 能够，可能，可以care 顾虑，操心，在乎，介意carry 搬运，拿去，载去，携带，支撑catch (caught; caught)捕捉，抓住，接住，赶上，感染cause 引起，带来使（某人）做（某事）celebrate 庆祝change 变更，替换，换穿，交换check 核对，查对choose (chose, chosen) 选择，决定circle 画圆，画圈clean 使清洁，使干净，打扫climb 攀登，攀爬close 关，闭collect 收集，聚集colour (color) 给…着色，染色e (came, e) 来，来临connect 连接，联结cook 烹调，烧，煮copy 抄本，副本，拷贝correct 改正，纠正，校正，矫正，修改cost 价值为，花费cough 咳嗽could 能，会count 数，计算cover 盖子，封面cross 横渡，横过，渡过，穿过cry 叫喊，哭，哭泣cut (cut; cut) 切，割dance 跳舞dare 敢于deal 对付，应付，处理decide 决定，下决心describe 描写，叙述develop （使）发展、发达，开发die 死dig(dug; dug) 挖（洞沟等），掘discover 发现discuss 讨论，议论divide 分，划分do (did; done) 做，干draw (drew; drawn) 绘画dream (-ed; -ed/ -t;-t) 梦，梦想dress 穿衣，穿着drink (drank; drunk) 喝，饮drive (drove, driven) 驾驶，驱赶drop 掉下，落下，放弃dry 使……干，弄干，擦depend 依靠，依赖，指望，取决于direct 指挥，导演dismiss 让…离开，解散，解雇disturb 扰乱，打扰eat (ate, eaten) 吃发电子encourage 鼓励end 结束enjoy 享受，喜爱enter 进入excite 使激动，刺激excuse 原谅exercise 运动，expect 盼望，期待explain 解释express 表达face 面临，面对，正视fail 失败fall (fell, fallen) 落下，倒下，跌倒feed (fed, fed) 给以食物，喂养，饲养feel (felt, felt) 感到，觉得fetch 去把……拿来，取来fight (fought, fought) 战争，格斗，打仗fill 占满，充满find (found, found) 找到，发现finish 结束，完成fit 适合于fix 安装，专注于，修理，整理fly(flew, flown) 飞，乘飞机前往follow 跟随，追随，理解freeze(froze, frozen) 冻结，使冷冻force 强迫，强行通过get (got, got) 得到；到达give(gave, given) 给go(went, gone) 去grow (grew, grown) 生长；发育；种植；变成，渐渐变得guess 猜测，推测hang(hung, hung) 悬，吊，挂；逗留，徘徊happen （偶然）发生；碰巧hate 恨，讨厌have (had, had) 有；吃，喝，享用；进行hear (heard, heard) 听见；听说，得知help 帮助，帮忙hide (hid, hidden) 隐藏hit (hit, hit) 打，撞，击中hold (held, held) 拿，抱，握住；举行，进行hurry 急忙，赶快hurt (hurt, hurt) 伤害，受伤imagine 想象；设想improve 提高，改进include 包括，包含increase 增加，加大introduce 介绍invent 发明，创造invite 邀请join 参加joke 开玩笑jump 跳keep(kept,kept)保持，保留kick 踢kill 杀，使死kiss 吻，与……接吻knock 打，敲know(knew,known)知道，懂得land 着陆last 持续laugh 笑，大笑lay(lain,lain)放置；下蛋learn(learnt,learnt)学习，熟悉leave(left,left)离开lend(lent,lent)借出let(let,let)让，允许lie(lay,lain)躺，卧lie 撒谎lift 举起，抬起light 点燃，点着like 喜欢list 列举listen 听litter 使……杂乱，乱扔杂务live 生活，居住lock 上锁look 看，望lose(lost,lost)遗失，浪费love 爱make(made,made)做，制作mark 标明，作记号于marry 结婚，使结婚match 与……匹配，调和may 可以，可能mean(meant,meant)意指，含有…意思meet(met,met) 遇见，碰到mend 修理，修补mind 介意，在乎miss 想念；错过，漏掉mistake(mistook, mistaken)错认，弄错move 搬动，移动must 必须.，应当；必定name 命名need 需要；必须notice 注意，看到offer 提供，贡献open 打开，开办order 命令，订购own 拥有，据有pardon 原谅，宽恕park 停放pass 传递，经过，路过pay 付钱，支付，偿还phone 打pick 挑，摘，采；挑选place 放置plan 计划plant 种植；播种play 玩，参加（运动，比赛），打（球），演奏（乐器）please 请；使高兴，使满意，使愉悦point 指，指向post 邮寄practice 练习produce 生产，制造progress 进步，进展，进行pronounce 发音protect 保护provide 提供pull 拉，拖push 推put(put, put) 放，摆rain 下雨raise 举起，提高，养育，募集reach 达到，够到read(read, read) 读，朗读，阅读receive 收到，接收refuse 拒绝，回绝relax 放松，使放松remember 记住，想起，牢记repair 修理reply 回答report 报告，报道，通知rest 休息return 归还，返回review 复习，回顾ride(rode, ridden) 骑，乘坐ring(rang, rung) （铃，钟）鸣rise(rose, risen) 升起row 划，排列成行rule 统治，控制run(ran, run) 跑，经营rush 冲，奔sail 航行，驾船save 救，挽救；节省；储蓄，存钱say 讲说，说；显示，指示score 得分search 搜寻，搜查see 看，瞧；理解，领会；拜见，会见；看望seem 似乎，好象sell 出售，卖send 打发；派遣；送；寄出serve 为……服务；招待；服务；端上（饭菜）；任职set 搁，放；准备好；设立，建立；（日月等）落shall （用于第一人称）将要，会shape 使成为……形状；塑造share 平分；分享；共同使用shine 照耀；发光；发亮；照亮should shall的过去式；应当shout 喊，呼叫show 展示；出示；给…看；表明shut 关上；关闭sing 唱，唱歌；演唱sit 坐；（使）就座；坐落skate 滑冰，溜冰；滑过sleep 睡觉smell 嗅；闻到smile 微笑smoke 冒烟；吸烟snow 下雪sound 听起来；（使）发出声音speak 说；讲speed （使）加速spell 拼写spend 花费；度过stand 站，立；站起；坐落；屹立；经受，忍受start 开始，着手；出发，启程stay 停留；暂住；逗留steal 偷；窃取step 走，跨步stick 钉；粘住stop 停；停止，阻止store 储藏；存储study 学习succeed 成功；完成；继承suggest 建议；暗示；提醒suppose 猜想；想象surprise 使惊奇；突然袭击sweep (swept,swept) 扫除；清除；吹去swim (swam, swum) 游泳seem 似乎；仿佛；好像是talk 交谈take (took, taken）拿；拿走；服用；花费taste 品尝；尝味teach（taught, taught）教书；教telephone 打；tell（told, told）告诉；吩咐thank 感谢，致谢think（thought, thought）想；认为；throw（threw, thrown）投，掷，扔tie （用绳、线）系，栓，扎train 培训，训练travel 旅行trouble 使苦恼；使麻烦；turn 翻转；转变；转弯try 试；试图；努力understand (understood, understood) 理解，了解use 用，使用visit 参观，访问wait 等候，等待wake(woke, woken) 醒，醒来walk 步行，行走，散步want 想，想要warn 警告，注意wash 洗，洗衣waste 浪费，徒耗watch 注视，观看wear(wore, worn) 穿着，戴着will(would) 将要win (won,won) 赢得wish 希望，祝愿，但愿wonder 想知道，惊奇，诧异work 工作，用功worry 使烦恼，担心，发愁would 想要，打算write (wrote, written) 写，写信* * * * * * achieve 完成，达成add 加，补充说avoid 避免，回避camp 野营，宿营cancel 删去，取消，抵消chant 唱，歌颂cheat 欺骗，哄骗；clap 拍，轻拍clone 克隆，复制municate 传达，通信，相通pare 比较，对照consider 考虑，细想continue 继续control 控制，掌握create 创作，创造examine 检查；诊察force 强制；强迫honour (honor) 荣誉，光荣insist 坚决认为；坚决要求，一定要interview 采访；接见，会面iron 烫平，熨lead(led,led) 领导，引导，引诱manage 管理，作成master 精通，掌握mention 提级，说起might 可以，可能，许可murder 谋杀nod 点头……praise 赞扬，表扬prepare 准备，为…做好准备prevent 阻止，预防print 印刷，用印刷体字写promise 赞扬，表扬prove 证明punish 处罚，惩罚realise (AM realize) 了解，领悟，实现recite 背诵record 录音，记录regard 认为；看做；考虑regret 懊悔，遗憾，后悔remain 保持，仍然是repeat 重复require 要求retell 复述satisfy 使满足，使信服separate （使）分开，分离shake 摇动，晃动sort 分类，整理spread 展开；延伸supply 供给；供应test 测试；考察；实验touch 触摸，接触translate 翻译trust 相信，信任，信赖weigh 称……的重量adj.able 有能力的，能干的afraid 恐惧的，害怕的alive 活着的all 一切的，所有的alone 单独的American 美洲的，美国的angry 生气的，发怒的any 任何的asleep 睡着的Australian 澳大利亚（人）的bad (worse, worst) 坏的beautiful 美丽的black 黑色的blind 瞎的blue 蓝色的boring 无聊的born 出生both 双方的brave 勇敢的bread 面包bright 明亮的brown 棕色的busy 忙碌的basic 基本的bitter 苦的careful 谨慎的，小心的careless 不注意的，草率的certain 确定的，一定的，确信的，某一定的，相当的cheap 便宜的，廉价的Chinese 中国的，中国人的，中国话的clean 清洁的，崭新的，洗净的clear 晴朗的，明亮的，透明的，明晰的，明确的clever 聪明的，伶俐的close 接近的，亲密的cloudy 阴天的，多云的cold 寒冷的，凉的fortable 舒适的，轻松自在的cool 凉的，凉爽的correct 正确的，无误的，恰当的，端正的cotton 棉的dare 敢，敢于dark 黑暗的，暗淡的深色的dead 死的，无生命的dear 亲爱的，贵的deep 深delicious 美味的，可口的different 不同的difficult 难得，不易相处的dirty 脏的double 双倍的，双的early 早的east 东方的,朝东的either （两者中）任一的else 别的empty 空的English 英国（人）的enough 充足的，足够的European 欧洲的，欧洲人的every 每一个的excellent 极好的，优秀的expensive 昂贵的elder 年长的electric 电的，发电的everyday 每日的famous 著名的，出名的far (farther, farthest/further,furthest) 远的，遥远的fast 快的，迅速的fat 胖的，肥的favourite (favorite) 最喜爱的，特别喜爱few 少数的，不多的final 最后的，最终的fine 优秀的，晴朗的，安好的first 第一的，最初的，最先的fit 合适的，适宜的foreign 外国的free 自由的，空闲的，有空的，免费的fresh 新鲜的，活泼的，有生气的friendly 友好的，亲近的front 前面的full 满的，充分的，吃饱的funny 有趣的，滑稽的fair 公平的，公正的fantastic 幻想的general 大体的，总的glad 高兴的，乐意的gold 黄金的，金的good (better, best) 好great 伟大的；重要的；大量的；（口语）好极了green 绿色的，青的；绿色环保的half 一半的，二分之一的happy 高兴的，幸福的，快乐的hard 硬的；困难的healthy 健康的；有益健康的heavy 重的（指雾等）大的helpful 有帮助的，有益的high 高的honest 诚实的，正直的hot 热的；辣的huge 巨大的，庞大的human 人的，有人性的hungry (饥)饿的ill 生病的; 生病的important 重要的impossible 不可能的Indian 印度（人）的，印第安（人）的interesting 有趣味的Japanese 日本的，日本人的kind 亲切的，和蔼的large 庞大的last 最终的，最近刚过去的late 晚的，迟的lazy 懒惰的left 左的light轻，浅色的，明亮的little(less,least)小的，少的lively 活泼，有生气的lonely 孤独的，寂寞的long 长的loud 大声的lovely 可爱的，美丽的low 低的，低弱的luckily 幸运的main 主要的many 许多的，多数的modern 现代的，近代的more 更多的most 最多的，大多数的much 多，很，非常national 国家的，民族的natural 天然的，固有的；自发的near 附近的necessary 必要的neither 两者都不nervous 紧X的，神经质的new 新的；新来的next 下一个nice 令人愉快的，漂亮的no 没有normal 标准的，正常的north 北方的northern 北方的；北部的OK 好，行(=okay)old 老的，旧的only 唯一的，独一无二的open 开的，开放的orange 橙黄色的；桔色的other 其他的outside 外面的own 自己的past 过去的patient 耐心的personal 私人的；亲自的pink 粉红色的plastic 塑料的pleasant 令人愉快的，舒适的poor 贫穷的，可怜的，差的pop=popular 流行的，通俗的possible 可能的present 出现的，出席的，现在的pretty 漂亮的，可爱的proper 恰当的，合适的proud 骄傲的，自豪的public 公共的，公立的，公开的purple 紫色的quick 快的，迅速的quiet 宁静的rainy 有雨的real 真实的，现实的，实在的red 红色的rich 富有的，富裕的，富饶的right 右边的round 圆的，圆形的Russian 俄罗斯的；俄罗斯人的sad (使人）悲伤的，非常坏的safe 安全的，谨慎的same 同样的，同一的second 第二的serious 严肃的，认真的；严重的several 几个；数个（至少）short 短的；矮的；缺乏的，不足的shy 害羞的sick 有病的；患病的；恶心的silent 无声的；沉默的silly 傻的，愚蠢的；糊涂的single 单个的，单一的；单身的slow 慢的；缓慢的；不聪明；迟钝small 小的，少的snowy 多雪的，下雪天的；雪（白）的some 一些；少许；若干；几个sorry 难过的；对不起sour 酸的，馊的south 南方的；向南的southern 南的，南方的；南部的special 特别的，专门的strange 奇异的；奇怪的；陌生的strong 强壮的；坚强的successful 成功的；有成就的such 如此的；这样的sunny 晴朗的；阳光充足的sure 确信的；肯定的；不错的sweet 甜的；悦耳的tall 高的terrible 可怕的；糟糕的thick 厚的thin 薄的；瘦的；稀的thirsty 渴tidy 整洁的，干净的this 这，这个those 那些tired 疲劳的，累的true 真的；忠诚的used 二手的，使用过的useful 有用的usual 平常的warm 暖的，暖和的weak 弱的，虚弱的wele 受欢迎的，令人喜欢的well(better, best) 身体好的west 向西的，西方的western 西的，向西的，西方的wet 潮湿的what 多么，何等，什么white 白的，白色的whole 整个的，全体的，全部的wide 宽的，宽广的windy 有风的，多风的wonderful 奇妙的，太好的，精彩的wrong 错的，错误的yellow 黄色的young 年轻的* * * * * *absent 不在的，缺席的ancient 古代的，远古的Asian 亚洲人的Atlantic 大西洋的available 可利用的，可得到的awake 醒的basic 基本的bitter 有苦味的，痛苦的，严酷的mon 公共的，共有的，plete 完全的，完结的crazy 疯狂的cruel 残忍，残酷dangerous 危险的daily 每日的，日常的deaf 聋的direct 直接的，直达的，直截了当的elder 年龄较大的everyday 日常的；每日的fair 公平的；合理的（女性）美丽的fantastic 幻想的；奇异的（口语）太棒的golden 金色的handsome 英俊的humorous 赋予幽默的international 国际的，世界的mad 发疯的，生气的magic 有魔力的medical 医学的，医疗的perfect 完美的，正确的plain 简单的；朴素的pale 苍白的；暗淡的；无力的polite 礼貌的，有教养的primary 初级的，初等的private 私立的，个人的，私自的rapid 快的，急促的recent 最近的separate 单独的；分开的similar 相似的，类似的simple 简单的，简易的；朴素的；天真的；率直的sleepy 困的smart 灵巧的；伶俐的；聪明的；时髦的；帅的smooth 光滑的；平坦的；平稳的；顺利的social 社会的；社交的；交际的；一定社会阶层的soft 软的；柔软的；温和的solid 固体的；坚实的spare 空闲的；多余的standard 标准的strict 严格的；严密的stupid 愚蠢的；笨的；无聊的sudden 突然的；意想不到的tiny 极小的，微小的traditional 传统的；传说的wise 明智的，聪明的worth 有……的价值值得……的adv.about 大约，四处abroad 往（在）国外across 横过，交叉again 再，又一次ago 以前all 完全，全都almost几乎alone 独自地aloud 出声地，大声地already 已经also 也always 一直，总是around 四周，附近，到处away 离开，不在back 回(原处); 向后面before 以前besides 并且；此外deep 深，深厚down 向下downstairs 在楼下，到楼下early 早地east 向东either （用于否定句）也（不）enough 够，充分especially 特别地even 甚至，更加ever 曾经everywhere 处处，到处far (farther, farthest/further,furthest) 远地，遥远地fast 快地，迅速地first 首先，最初 a. 第一的，最初的，最先的hard 努力地。

2010年中考英语词组归纳

2010年中考英语复习资料初中英语单词归类复习初中英语单词归类交通工具类：bus, car, boat, ship, taxi, plane, train , streamer, jeep, motorcar, bicycle, ru n car, airplane国家类：China, America, Egypt, Brazil, South Korea, North Korea, Poland, New Zealand, Japan, France, England, Ca nada, Australia, Argentina, Holland, Vietnam, India, Italy, Greece, Mexico, Russia, Sweden, Norway, Spain, Ger man, Switzerland, Thailand, Greece, South Africa身体部位：head, foot, leg, tooth, hand, ear, eye,nose, mouth, face, arm, back, neck, stomach, throat, heart, knee, finger, t oe, body, hair, beard, elbow,服饰类：scarf, belt, sneakers, wallet, earring, hat, jeans, watch, strawhat, ring, skateshoes, backpack, tie, bag, pants, sock s, dress, coat, shirt, T-shirt, skirt, sh orts, sweater, shoes, uniform, jacket, earring, hair clip,场所类：club, restaurant, store, supermarket, museum, school, library, hotel, audito rium, pool, postoffice, bank, park, zoo, market, garde n, hospital, TV Station, Police station, beach, cinema, church, factor y, farm, shop, theater, aquarium, coll ege, dining room, barber shop,gymnasium, gallery, drugstore, laboratory, mall, plaza, store, video arcade,颜色类:red, black, green, white, yellow, oran ge, brown, grey, pink,blond, blue, purple,学习用品类：pen, pencil, ruler, eraser, paper, penc il-box, ink, notebook, dictionary, shar pener, schoolbag, backpack, textbook, flashcard动物类：sheep, horse, monkey, dolphin, panda, tiger, fox, snake, rabbit, lion, shark, goat, dog, cock, hen, chicken, duck, elephant, camel, bird, wolf, polar bear, giraffe, koala, penguin, camel, seal, rabbit, octopus, kangaroo, parrot, turtle, ant, mouse, spider, hamster,manatee, goldfish, chimpanzee, cheetah,时间：January, February, March, April, May, June, July, August, September, October, November, December，spring, summer, autumn, winter Sunday, Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday, Friday, Saturday Morning, afternoon, noon, evening, night, second, minute, hour, day, week, month, year, Century职业：doctor, nurse, vet, policeman, policew oman, engineer, worker,farmer, reporter, teacher, inventor, sc ientist, driver, headmaster, player, singer, dancer, actor, actress, guide, waiter, waitress, assistant,boss, businessman, psychologist, autho r, writer, photographer, musician, guide, violinist, pianist, coach, clerk, sa lesassistant, cook, dentist, director, opto metrist, translator, vegetarian, sportsp eople, headteacher, master, pilot, chef, fisherman , lawyer, sailor, tutor, collector,球类：basketball, volleyball, football, soccer, ping-pong, tennis, baseball, badminton, ice hockey, golf,蔬菜类：carrot, tomato, cabbage, onion, potato, green pepper, mushroom, broccoli, pumpkin, lettuce,水果类：apple, orange, banana, pear, peach, pumpkin, melon, grape, lemon, watermelon, strawberry, lychee, papaya, mango, olive, plum, peach, loquat, apricot, cherry,食物类：beef, noodle, dumpling, rice, chip, bread, sandwich, wheat, egg, Salad, hamburger, French fries, , porridge, cheese, hot dog, biscuit, green pepper, pancake, chip, fish, chicken, meat, tofu, pizza, candy, gum, barbecued meat, popcorn, brown bread, chocolate, shrimp, dessert,乐器: guitar, piano, drum, trumpet, violin, accordion, erhu,电器:telephone, phone, computer, television , radio, fridge, refrigeratoroven, microwave oven, blender, air conditioner, typewriter, recorder, lamp,天气:fine, rainy, cloudy, windy, stormy, foggy, sunny, snowy, cold, cool, hot, w arm, humid,学科：Chinese, math, English, P.E, music, history, Physics, biology, geography, chemistry, politics, computer, science, art, algebra,家族谱：grandfather, grandmother, father, mother, uncle, aunt, sister, brother, son, daughter, cousin, husband, wife, parent,厨具：bowl, plate, table, dish, spoon, chopsticks, cupboard, fork, knife,人物性格：funny, smart, cute, intelligent, friendly, shy, lazy, serious, unfriendly, quiet, easygoing, outgoing, generous, moody, lovely, lively, talented, upset, nervous, loving, unusual, creative,hard-working, warm-hearted, gentle,polite, confident, energetic, realistic, anxious, brave,饮料: soda, coffee, milk, water, pop, beer, lemonade, juice, orange, iced tea, beverage, cola,音乐：jazz, dance music, country music, classical music, national music, pop music中考英语重点句型归纳中考重点句型一、常使用动词不定式的短语1、It’s time to do sth.\ It’s time for sth 该作某事的时候了.2、can’t wait to do sth.迫不及待要作某事3、ask (telle sb. (not ) to do sth.要求/告诉某人(不)作某事4、allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人作某事5、be supposed to do sth. 应该作某事6、Would like /want (sb.) to do sth. 想要作某事7、have sth/nothing to do 有…时要做/与…无关8、find it +adj. to do sth. 发觉作某事…9、prefer to do sth. rather than do sth. 宁愿作某事,而不愿作某事10、It’s +adj. for sb. to do sth.作某事对某人来说…11、It’s better /best to do sth. 最好做某事12、It takes sb. st. to do sth. 某人做某事用了一些时间二、常用动名词的短语1、enjoy /like /love doing sth. 喜欢做某事2、keep /keep on /carry on / go on doing sth. 继续做某事3、feel like doing sth. 想要做某事4、practice doing sth. 练习作某事5、give up doing sth. 放弃作某事6、be good at/ do well in doing sth. 擅长作某事7、pay attention to doing sth. 注意作某事8、what about/ how about doing sth.….怎么样(好吗)?9、Thank you for doing sth. 为…感谢某人10、mind doing sth. 介意作某事11、be used for doing sth./ be used to do sth. 、被用来作某事12、spend …(in) doing sth.花时间作某时13、be busy doing/ with sth. 忙于作某事14、finish doing sth. 作完某时15、look forward to doing. 盼望做某事16、prefer doing sth. to doing sth. 喜欢…胜过…17、be/get used to doing sth. 习惯作某事18、keep / stop/ prevent sb. from doing sth.阻止某人作某事三、省略动词不定式的短语1、一看二听三使役see/ hear/ feel/ notice/ look at /listen to sb. do sth.看见/听见/感觉/注意某人作某事make /let /have sb. do sth. 使/让某人做某事2、help sb. (to) do sth/ with sth.帮助某人作某事3、had better (not) do sth. 最好(不)做某事4、Why don’t you/ not do sth.为什么不作某事5、Would /Will / Could you please (not) do sth.请你(不)作某事好吗?四、同义词比较1、stop to do sth. 停下正在做的事去作另一件事stop doing sth. 停止正在作的事eg. When the teacher came into the classroom, the students stopped talking. After he worked for an hour, he stopped to have a rest.2、forget / remember to do sth.忘记/记得要去作某事forget / remember doing sth. 忘记记得曾经做过某事eg. Please remember to bring my book to school.I remember doing my homework3、used to do sth. 过去常常作某事be used to do sth. 被用来作某事be used to doing sth. 习惯于作某事eg. My father used to smoke.Wood is used to make paper.I am used to getting up early.4、So +be/助动词/情态动词+ 主语…也一样So +主语+be/助动词/ 情态动词是呀,表示赞同别人的观点Neither + be /助动词/ 情态动词+主语…也不一样（用于否定句）eg. He has been to Beijing. So have I. It’s a fine day. So it is.She doesn’t like eggs. Neither do I.5、too…to do sth.太…而不能…so +adj. /adv + that(从句) 如此…以致…such +（a/an +adj.）+n.+ that(从句) 如此…以致…(not) enough (for sb.) to do sth. (对某人来说)做某事(不)够eg. The boy is too young to go to school. The boy is so young that he can’t go to school.He is such a young boy that he can’t go to school.The boy is not old enough to go to school.五、常考知识点1、keep +adj. 保持…状态keep (sb.) doing sth.继续做某事/使某人老是做某事eg. Everyone should keep our classroom clean.It’s too late, but he still keeps working. Lily always keeps us waiting for her. 2、make + n. 使某人成为make + sb. + adj. 使某人…make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事Sb. be made to sth. 某人被迫做某事eg. We made Peter our monitor. Books make us happy.He often makes me laugh.The workers were made to work 12 hours a day.3、I don’t think that我认为…不eg. I don’t think you are right.4、It’s /was/has been+ some time +since+一般过去时…自从…以来有多久了eg. It has been two years since we met last time.6、What do you mean by/ What does .. mean?是什么意思?eg. What do you mean by “computer”?/What does “computer”mean?7、What do you think of…/How do you like …?你认为…怎么样?eg. What do you think of this film /How do you like this film?8、What is/was/will …be like?..怎么样?eg. What is the weather like?What will the life in the future be like?9、It’s said/ reported that…据说/据报道eg. It’s said that the population of the word would be 6 billion in 2050.10、one of the +形容词最高级+名词复数…其中之一eg. Shanghai is one of the biggest cities in China.11、neither…nor… 既不…也不（两者都不）either…or…要么…要么/或者…或者/不是…就是not only…but also… 不但…而且以上三个词做主语时,要用就近原则eg. Neither you nor he has been to the USA.Either he or you go to the park.Not only my mother but also my father is a teacher.neither of 两者都不either of 两者选一none of 没有一个以上三个做主语时，谓语动词用单数All of 全部Both of 两者都以上二个做主语时，谓语动词用复数12、比较级+ than +any other +名词单数…比其余任何一个…比较级+ than + the other+名词复数eg. Shanghai is bigger than any other city/the other cities in China.13、When（当…的时候）, if （如果）, as soon as（一…就）, until（直到…才）, unless（除非/如果…不）这几个词引导的时间或条件状语从句时,主句要用一般将来时.eg. I will call you when he comes.If it doesn’t rain tomorrow, we will have a picnic.As soon as I get to Beijing, I’ll come to see you.He won’t go to bed until his parents come back.Unless you work hard, you won’t catch up with other初中英语常用词组复习归纳（1）一、动词词组(包括短语动词)、介词词组和其他词组(一)由be构成的词组1)beback/in/out 回来/在家/外出2)be at home/work 在家/上班3)be good at 善于，擅长于4)be careful of 当心，注意，仔细5)be covered with 被……复盖6)be ready for 为……作好准备7)be surprised (at) 对……感到惊讶8)be interested in 对……感到举9)be born 出生10)be on 在进行，在上演（灯）亮着11)be able to do sth. 能够做…12)be afraid of (to do sth. that…)害怕…(不敢做…，恐怕…)13)be angry with sb. 生(某人)的气14)be pleased (with) 对……感到高兴(满意)15)be famous for 以……而著名16)be strict in (with) (对工作、对人)严格要求17)be from 来自……，什么地方人18)be hungry/thirsty/tired 饿/渴了/累了19)be worried 担忧20)be (well) worth doing (非常)值得做21)be covered with 被……所覆盖…22)be in (great) need of (很)需要23)be in trouble 处于困境中24)be glad to do sth. 很高兴做……25)be late for ……迟到26)be made of (from) 由……制成27)be satisfied with 对……感到满意28)be free 空闲的，有空29)be (ill) in bed 卧病在床30)be busy doing (with) 忙于做…(忙于…)(二)由come、do、get、give、go、have、help、keep、make、take、put、set、send、take、turn、play等动词构成的词组1)come back 回来2)come down 下来3)come in 进入，进来4)come on 快，走吧，跟我来5)come out出来6)come out of 从……出来7)come up 上来8)come from 来自……9)do one's lessons/homework 做功课/回家作业10)do more speaking/reading 多做口头练习/朗读11)do one's best 尽力12)do some shopping (cooking reading, cleaning)买东西(做饭菜，读点书，大扫除)13)do a good deed (good deeds)做一件好事(做好事)14)do morning exercises 做早操15)do eye exercises 做眼保健操16)do well in 在……某方面干得好17)get up 起身18)get everything ready 把一切都准备好19)get ready for (=be ready for) 为……作好准备20)get on (well) with 与…相处(融洽)21)get back 返回22)get rid of 除掉，去除23)get in 进入，收集24)get on/off 上/下车25)get to 到达26)get there 到达那里27)give sb. a call 给……打电话28)give a talk 作报告29)give a lecture (a piano concert)作讲座(举行钢琴音乐会)30)give back 归还，送回31)give…some advice on 给…一些忠告32)give lessons to 给……上课33)give in 屈服34)give up 放弃35)give sb. a chance 给……一次机会36)g ive a message to…给…一个口信37)go ahead 先走，向前走，去吧，干吧38)go to the cinema 看电影39)go go bed 睡觉(make the bed 整理床铺)40)go to school (college) 上学(上大学)41)go to (the) hospital 去医院看病42)go over 过一遍,复习/ go overto 朝…走去43)go fishing / skating / swimming / shopping 去钩鱼/滑冰/游泳/买东44)go home (there) 回家去(去那儿)45)go round 顺便去，绕道走46)go up 上去47)go out for a walk 外出散步48)go on (doing) 继续(做……)49)go on with one's work 继续某人的工作50)go upstairs/downstairs 上/下楼51)(the lights) go out (灯)熄了52)have a lesson (lessons) / a meeting 上课/开会53)have a football match (basketball match) 举行一场足球(蓝球)赛54)have dictation 听见55)have a try 试一试56)have a good/wonderful time 玩得很高兴57)have a lecture (a piano concert) 听讲座(听钢琴音乐会)58)have a report (talk) on 听一个关于…的报告59)have a glass of water (a cup of tea) 喝一杯水，(一杯茶)60)have breakfast/lunch/supper 吃早饭/午饭/晚饭61)have a meal (three meals) 吃一顿饭(三餐饭)62)have a dinner 吃正餐63)have bread and milk forbreakfast 早饭吃面包和牛奶64)have (have got) a headache 头痛65)have a fever 发烧66)have a cough (a cold) 咳嗽(感冒)67)have a look (at) 看一看……68)have a rest (a break) 休息一会儿(工间或课间休息)69)have a talk 谈话70)have a swim/walk 游泳/散步71)have sports 进行体育锻炼72)have a sports meet (meeting)开运动会73)have something done 让人(请人)做…74)have a test/an exam 测验/考试75)have an idea 有了个主意76)had better do sth. (not do sth.) 最好做…(最好不要做……)77)have a word with 与…谈几句话78)help sb. with sth. / help sb. do sth. 在…方面帮助…帮助…做79)help oneself to somechicken/fish/meat 请随便吃点鸡/鱼/肉80)help each other 互相帮助81)keep up with 跟上…，不落后于…82)keep silent/quiet 保持沉默/安静83)keep sb. doing sth. 使…一直做…84)keep one's diary 记日记85)make a noise (a lot of noise, much noise, noises)吵闹(十分嘈杂，响声)86)make a living 谋生87)make sb. do sth. 迫使某人做…88)make faces (a face)做鬼脸89)make friends (with)与……交朋友90)make a mistake (mistakes)犯错误91)make room/space for 给…腾出地方92)make a sentence (sentences)with 用…造句93)make a fire 生火94)be made from/of 由……制成95)be made in 在……地方制造96)look out of (outside) 往外看(看外面)97)look up a word (in the dictionary) 查字典98)look up 往上看，仰望99)look after 照管，照看，照顾100)look for 寻找101)look like 看上去像102)look fine/well/tired/worried 看起来气色好/健康/疲劳/忧虑103)look out 当心，小心104)look on …as…把…当作…看待105)look around 朝四周看106)look at 看着……107)put on 穿上(衣服)，戴上(帽子)，上演(戏剧)108)put up 建造，搭起，挂起，举起，张帖109)put into 使进入，输入110)put one's heart into 全神贯注于111)put…down…把……放下112)put…into…把……译成113)set up 竖起，建起114)set off 出发，动身115)set out 出发116)set an example for 为…树立榜样117)send for 派人去请(叫)118)send out 放出，发出119)send up 把…往上送，发射120)take one's advice 听从某人劝告121)take out 拿出，取出122)take down 拿下123)take place 发生124)take one's place 坐……的座位，代替某人职务125)take the place of 代替……126)take a walk/rest 散步/休息127)take it easy 别紧张128)take sth.with sb. 随身带着129)take sb. to a park/London for one's holidays 带某人去公园/伦敦度假130)take care of 关心，照顾，保管131)take a look (a last look) at 看一看(最后看一眼)132)take an exam 参加考试133)take away 拿走134)take back 收回，带回135)take hold of 抓住……136)take off 脱下(衣，帽，鞋等)拿掉137)take (an active) part in (积极)参加(活动138)take photos 拍照139)take some medicine 服药140)take a bus/train, boat/ 乘公共汽车，火车/船141)turn on 开，旋开(电灯，收音机等) 142)turn off 关上(电灯，收音机等) 143)turn in 交出，上交144)turn…into…变成145)turn to 翻到，转向146)turn down (把音量)调低147)turn…over把……翻过来148)play basketball/football/volleyball 打篮球，踢足球，打排球149)play games 做游戏150)play the piano (the violin) 弹钢琴(拉小提琴)151)play with snow 玩雪152)play a joke (on) 对……开玩笑(三)由其他动词构成的词组153)think over 仔细考虑154)arrive at/in a place 到达某处155)eat up 吃完，吃光156)do well in 在……干得好157)enjoy doing sth. like doing sth. 喜欢做某事喜欢干某事158)find out 发现，查出(真相等) 159)finish off 吃完，喝完160)stop doing sth. 停止做某事161)stop to do sth. 停下来去做某事162)hold a meting 举行会议163)hold up 举起164)hurry up 赶快，快点165)enter for 报名参加166) laugh at 嘲笑167)be used to 习惯于168)used to 过去常常169)wake…up唤醒170)work out 算出二、动词短语、介词短语和其他词组1)ask for 向……要……，请求2)ask for leave 请假3)send for 派人去请(叫)4)pay for 付……的款5)wait for 等候6)thank for 为……感谢7)apologize to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人道歉8)look for 寻找9)leave…for离开……去……10)fall off 跌落11)catch cold 着凉，伤风12)catch up with 赶上13)agree with sb.赞成，同意某人的意见14)filled……with把……装满15)tell sb. about sth. 告诉某人某事16)talk about 谈论……17)think about 考虑……18)worry about 担忧……19)look after 照料20)run after 追赶，跟在后面跑21)read after 跟……读22)smile at 对……微笑23)knock at 敲(门、窗)24)shout at 对……大喊(嚷)25)throw away 扔掉26)work hard at 努力做……27)wait in line 排队等候28)change…into…变成29)hurry into…匆忙进入30)run into…跑进31)hear of 听说32)think of 认为，考虑33)catch hold of 抓住34)instead of 代替……35)hand in 交上来36)stay in bed 卧病在床37)hear from 收到……来信38)at once 立刻39)at last 最后40)at first 起先，首先41)at the age of…在……岁时42)at the end of…在……之末43)at the beginning of…在……之初44)at the foot of…在……脚下45)at the same time 同时46)at night/noon 在夜里/中午47)with one's help 在某人的帮助下，由于某人的帮助48)with the help of …在……的帮助下49)with a smile 面带笑容50)with one's own eyes 亲眼看见51)after a while 过了一会儿52)from now on 从现在起53)from then on 从那时起54)far example 例如55)far away from 远离56)from morning till night 从早到晚57)by and by 不久58)by air mail 寄航空邮件59)by ordinary mail 寄平信60)by the way 顺便说61)by the window 在窗边62)by the end of…到……底为止63)little by little 逐渐地64)in all 总共65)in fact 事实上66)in one's twenties 在某人二十几岁时67)in a hurry 匆忙68)in the middle of 在……中间69)in no time (in a minute) 立刻，很快70)in time (on time) 及时71)in public 公众，公开地72)in order to 为了……73)in front of 在……前面74)in the sun 在阳光下75)in the end 最后，终于76)in surprise 惊奇地77)in turn 依次78)of course 当然79)a bit (of) 有一点儿80)a lot of 许多81)on one's way to 某人在去…的路上on one’s way home 在某人回家的路上82)on foot 步行，走路83)a talk on space 一个关于太空的报告84)on the other hand 另一方面85)at/on the weekend 在周末86)on the left (right) 在左(右)边87)on the other side of 在……另一边88)on the radio 通过收音机(无线电广播)89)to one's joy 使…高兴的是90)to one's surprise 使……惊讶的是一、动词词组(包括短语动词)、介词词组和其他词组(一)由be构成的词组1)beback/in/out 回来/在家/外出2)be at home/work 在家/上班3)be good at 善于，擅长于4)be careful of 当心，注意，仔细...三、量词词组和其他词组(一)量词词组1)a bit 一点儿2)a few (of) 一些(可数)，几个…3)a little 一些(不可数)4)a lot of (lots of) 许多5)a piece of 一张(一片，块)6)a cup of 一茶怀7)a glass of 一玻璃杯8)a pile of (piles and piles of) 一堆(一堆堆的)9)a box of 一盒10)a copy of 一份，一本11)a bowl of 一碗12)a basket of 一篮13)a plate of 一盘14)a bottle of 一瓶15)a basin of 一脸盆16)a set of 一套17)a kind of 一种18)a type of 一种类型的19)a great deal of 非常多，大量的(不可数名词)20)a large (great) number of 非常多，大量的(可数名词)21)a great many 大量，许多(可数名词)22)a different type of 一种不同型号的23)a group of 一队，一组，一群(二)其他词组1)all kinds of 各种各样的2)all over the world/the country 全世界/全国3)all over 遍及每一部分，浑身4)all one's life 一生5)one after another 顺次6)the Children's Palace 少年宫7)day after day 日复一日8)up and down 上上下下9)the day after tomorrow 后天10)the day before yesterday 前天11)the last/past two years (or so) 最近两年(左右)12)the whole country / the whole world 全国/全世界13)a moment ago 刚才14)just now/then 刚才/那时15)half an hour's walk 步行半小时的路程16)late on 过后，后来57个中考必备句型1 as soon as2 as…as3 as…as possible4 ask sb. for sth.5 ask/tell sb. (how) to do sth.6 ask/tell sb. (not) to do sth.7 be afraid of doing/that8 be busy doing sth.9 be famous/late/ready/sorry for…10 be glad that11buy/give/show/bring/lend/send/pass/tell …sth. to sb.12buy/give/show/bring/lend/send/pass/tell sb. sth.13 either…or14enjoy/hate/like/finish/stop/mind/keep/go on doing sth.15 find it + adj to do sth.16 get + 比较级17 get ready for/get sth. ready18 had better (not) do sth.19 help sb. (to) do/help sb.with20 I don’t think that21 I would like to /Would you like to…?22 is one of the + 最高级+ n(pl.)…23 It is +adj. for sb. to do sth.24 It is a good idea to do sth.25 It is the second + 最高级+n.26 It looks like …/It sounds like …27 It seems to sb. that…28 It sounds +adj. /It looks +adj.29 It takes sb some time. to do sth.30 It’s bad/good for…31 It’s time for…/to do sth.32 It’s two meters (years) lo ng (high, old).33 keep sb. doing34 keep/make sth. +adj.35 like to do / like doing36 make / let sb.(not) do sth.37 neither…nor38 not…at all39 not…until40 One…the other…/Some… others…41 prefer…to42 see/hear sb. do(doing) sth.43 so…that44 spend…on /(in) doing sth.45 stop to do /stop doing46 such a +adj. +n. that…47 take/bring sth with sb.48 thank sb for sth.49 The more…the better50 There is sth. wrong with…51 too…to52 used to53 What about /How about…?54 What’s the matter with…?55 What’s wrong…?56 Why not…?57 Will (would, could) you please…?中考英语110条重点短语归纳1.put down 放下shut down 把…关上cut down砍掉come down下来、落下slow down 减缓、放慢sit down坐下write down写下get down下来,降落2.after all毕竟.终究after that于是.然后day after day日复一日地one after another相继.挨次soon after不久以后the day after tomorrow后天3. come up with找到、提出catch up with赶上wake up弄醒、醒来send up 发射open up开设、开办grow up长大pick up拾起、捡起hands up举手eat up 吃光clean up打扫干净give up doing sth.=stop doing sth.放弃做某事4.arrive at/in + n.到达get to +n.到达reach + n.到达arrive / get +adv.到达5.get…back退还,送回去.取回give back归还come back回来at the back of 在…的后面on the way (back)home在回家路上6. at least至少at breakfast早餐时at desk在桌前at once立刻,马上at school在上学at the same time同时at work在工作be goodat=do well in 善长laugh at嘲笑not…at all一点也不at first起初at night在晚上at noon中午. at the age of // when sb. was…years old 在…岁时at last / in the end / finally 最后、终于.at the beginning of the twenty-first century在21世纪初,at the end of 在…终点、结尾at the moment // now现在at the foot of在…脚下at Christmas 在圣诞节at any moment任何时候attimes(sometimes)有时,偶尔at the doctor’s在医务室be bad at 不善长7.for example例如for ever永远be good for对…有益be bad for对…有害for long=for a long time长期for short 简称be short for是…的简称TV is short for “television”8. come true实现come down下来come from=be from来自,出生于come in/into进入,进来come on赶快come over过来come along走吧,过来,快点,come and go来来去去come up上来come out出来，(花)开，(照片)冲洗出来9.even though=even if即使、虽然、尽管10. be pleased with对…感到满意be covered with被…覆盖be expected to do sth.被期望做某事be proud of 以…自豪speak highly of 称赞be afraid of害怕hear of听说(hear from sb.收到某人的来信)of cause=certainly当然可以plenty of= a lot of许多11.by the way顺便说by oneself单独,独自by the end of到…为至by the time(引起时间状语从句)到…的时候one by one依次by air / plane乘飞机by bus / train / car乘公共汽车/火车/轿车(catch a bus赶公交车get on / off the bus上/下车take a bus to…=go to …by bus乘车去)12.do / try one’s best尽力do one’s homework做家庭作业do (the/some) shopping购物do the cooking烹饪do some cleaning打扫do the / some washing洗衣服do sport做运动do withsb / sth.处理well done干得好(From:)13.early in the morning一大早in the early spring初春in my early days我幼年时期early bus早班车14.make a contribution to贡献给、捐献make a telephone call to sb. // ring sb. up // give sb. a call // phone sb.给某人打电话connect…to…把…与…连接起来be close to靠近(某地) give birth to生(孩子) lose to sb输给sb .15.either…or…或者…或者..on either side of the street街道任何一边(on each side of the street街道每一边on both sides of the street街道两边)16.keep doing sth.不停地做某事(表示状态继续)keep on doing sth. 坚持做某事(表示动作反复进行)practise doingsth.练习做某事enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事finish doing sth.做完某事go on doing sth.继续做某事(同一件事)17.go on to do sth.接着做某事(另一事) go straight along 沿着…一直往前走, go down下降, go for a walk散步, go over复习, go shopping买东西, go to the cinema去看电影, go well进展顺利, go off to动身前往, go out外出, go to work 去上班, go up上升, want a go 想试一试18. think about考虑(think of 认为、想起、考虑、想到think over仔细考虑think out想出)talk about谈论, worry about担心, How / What about…?…怎么样?19.borrow…from …从…借….(lend…to…把…借给…)from door to door挨家挨户, from time to time时时, from now on 从今以后, from thenon 从那以后, be different from与…不同, learn…from…向…学习20.get dressed穿衣, get into进入, get / be lost丢失, get off / on下/上车, get on well with sb.与某人相处得好, get out of从…出来, get ready for +n.为…做准备, get ready to do sth.准备做某事, get / go to sleep (fall asleep)入睡, (be asleep睡着) get warm 变暧, get well康复, get a chance 有机会、得到机会21. look for 寻找, wait for等候, look after=take care of照看, look like看起来像, look over检查,复习, look out 小心,从里向外看, look the same看起来一样, look up向上看,查单词, look around环视look forward to期望, look through温习,检查22. set off 出发、动身, put off 推迟, keep off 避开、不靠近… drop off放下(某物),turn off关, jump off跳离, take off脱(衣),(飞机)起飞(From:)23. half a kilo半千克, half an hour 半小时, in half分成两半, half of the day半天24. do eye exercises做眼保健操, do morning exercises做早操take (more) exercise (多)参加体育锻炼, an exercise book练习本25. take part in参加, hand in上交, in hospital住院, in surprise吃惊地, in the sun在阳光下, in trouble处于困境, in a minute / moment马上26. leave for…动身去某地27 feed on 以…为主食, live on继续活着, base on以…为根据, carry on坚持、继续下去, and so on 等等, on the other hand另一方面, on foot步行28.be famous for以..著名, be excited about +n./V-ing对…感到兴奋, be interested in 对…感兴趣, be born出生, be busy with sth.— be busy doing sth.忙于…be amazed at 对..感到惊讶29.move away移开, move to(搬)移到30.search the Internet上网31.make sure 确信, make a dialogue 编对话, make a mistake犯错误(by mistake由于疏忽) make a noise吵闹, make faces做鬼脸, make friends (with)和..交朋友, make room for给..让地方, make tea沏茶, make money赚钱, makea decision作出决定ed to do sth过去常常做某事,be used to doing sth.习惯于做某事33. leave sth+介词短语“把……忘记在某处”34.forget to do sth.忘记做某事, encourage sb. to do sth.鼓励某人做某事, decide to do sth.决定做某事, allow sb. to do sth.允许某人做某事35.hear sb. to do (doing)sth.听见某人做某事36.help sb. (to) do sth .//help sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事, with one’s help在某人的帮助下, with pleasure乐意37.the summer holiday(s)暑假the winter holiday(s)寒假38.step into走进, pour into倒入…39.in the first第一, for the first time第一次, at first起初, a firs t language母语, first of all首先40.leave a message for sb.给某人留条, give / take sb. a message给某人捎口信41. take photos / pictures 照像, take away拿走, take out取出(work out算出) take care当心, take medicine 服药take one’s temperature量体温, takeo ne’s time别着急, take a walk散步, take place发生42. learn by oneself / teach oneself 自学, learn by heart背熟43. a year and a half (one and a half years ) 一年半44.have a try尝试,努力, try out尝。

2010年中考英语常用词组

初中英语常用词组复习一、动词词组(包括短语动词)、介词词组和其他词组(一)由be构成的词组1)be back/in/out 回来/在家/外出2)be at home/work 在家/上班3)be good at 善于，擅长于4)be careful of 当心，注意，仔细5)be covered with 被……复盖6)be ready for 为……作好准备7)be surprised (at) 对……感到惊讶8)be interested in 对……感到举9)be born 出生10)be on 在进行，在上演，（灯）亮着11)be able to do sth. 能够做……</P12)be afraid of (to do sth. that…) 害怕……(不敢做……，恐怕……)13)be angry with sb. 生(某人)的气14)be pleased (with) 对……感到高兴(满意)15)be famous for 以……而著名16)be strict in (with) (对工作、对人)严格要求17)be from 来自……，什么地方人18)be hungry/thirsty/tired 饿了/渴了/累了19)be worried 担忧20)be (well) worth doing (非常)值得做……21)be covered with 被……所覆盖……22)be in (great) need of (很)需要23)be in trouble 处于困境中24)be glad to do sth. 很高兴做……25)be late for ……迟到26)be made of (from) 由……制成27)be satisfied with 对……感到满意28)be free 空闲的，有空29)be (ill) in bed 卧病在床30)be busy doing (with) 忙于做……(忙于……)(二)由come、do、get、give、go、have、help、keep、make、looke、put、set、send、take、turn、play等动词构成的词组<1)come back 回来2)come down 下来3)come in 进入，进来4)come on 快，走吧，跟我来5)come out出来6)come out of 从……出来7)come up 上来8)come from 来自……9)do one's lessons/homework 做功课/回家作业10)do more speaking/reading 多做口头练习/朗读11)do one's best 尽力12)do some shopping (cooking reading, cleaning)买东西(做饭菜，读点书，大扫除)13)do a good deed (good deeds)做一件好事(做好事)14)do morning exercises 做早操15)do eye exercises 做眼保健操16)do well in 在……某方面干得好17)get up 起身18)get everything ready 把一切都准备好19)get ready for (=be ready for) 为……作好准备20)get on (well) with 与……相处(融洽)21)get back 返回122)get rid of 除掉，去除23)get in 进入，收集24)get on/off 上/下车25)get to 到达26)get there 到达那里27)give sb. a call 给……打电话28)give a talk 作报告29)give a lecture (a piano concert)作讲座(举行钢琴音乐会)30)give back 归还，送回31)give……some advice on 给……一些忠告32)give lessons to 给……上课33)give in 屈服34)give up 放弃35)give sb. a chance 给……一次机会36)give a message to…… 给……一个口信37)go ahead 先走，向前走，去吧，干吧38)go to the cinema 看电影39)go go bed 睡觉(make the bed 整理床铺)40)go to school (college) 上学(上大学)41)go to (the) hospital 去医院看病42)go over 过一遍，复习/ go over to 朝……走去43)go fishing/skating/swimming/shopping 去钩鱼/滑冰/游泳/买东44)go home (there) 回家去(去那儿)45)go round 顺便去，绕道走46)go up 上去47)go out for a walk 外出散步48)go on (doing) 继续(做……)49)go on with one's work 继续某人的工作50)go upstairs/downstairs 上/下楼51)(the lights) go out (灯)熄了52)have a lesson (lessons)/a meeting 上课/开会53)have a football match (basketball match) 举行一场足球(蓝球)赛54)have dictation 听见55)have a try 试一试56)have a good/wonderful time 玩得很高兴57)have a lecture (a piano concert) 听讲座(听钢琴音乐会)58)have a report (talk) on 听一个关于……的报告59)have a glass of water (a cup of tea) 喝一杯水，(一杯茶)60)have breakfast/lunch/supper 吃早饭/午饭/晚饭61)have a meal (three meals) 吃一顿饭(三餐饭)62)have a dinner 吃正餐63)have bread and milk for breakfast 早饭吃面包和牛奶64)have (have got) a headache 头痛65)have a fever 发烧66)have a cough (a cold) 咳嗽(感冒)</P67)have a look (at) 看一看……68)have a rest (a break) 休息一会儿(工间或课间休息)69)have a talk 谈话70)have a swim/walk 游泳/散步71)have sports 进行体育锻炼72)have a sports meet (meeting) 开运动会73)have something done 让人(请人)做……74)have a test/an exam 测验/考试75)have an idea 有了个主意76)had better do sth. (not do sth.) 最好做……(最好不要做……)77)have a word with 与……谈几句话78)help sb. with sth. help sb. do sth. 在……方面帮助…… 帮助……做79)help oneself to some chicken/fish/meat 请随便吃点鸡/鱼/肉80)help each other 互相帮助81)keep up with 跟上……，不落后于……282)keep silent/quiet 保持沉默/安静83)keep sb. doing sth. 使……一直做……84)keep one's diary 记日记85)make a noise (a lot of noise, much noise, noises)吵闹(十分嘈杂，响声)86)make a living 谋生</P87)make sb. do sth. 迫使某人做……88)make faces (a face)做鬼脸89)make friends (with)与……交朋友90)make a mistake (mistakes)犯错误91)make room/space for 给……腾出地方92)make a sentence (sentences)with 用……造句93)make a fire 生火94)be made from/of 由……制成95)be made in 在……地方制造96)look out of (outside) 往外看(看外面)97)look up a word (in the dictionary) 查字典98)look up 往上看，仰望99)look after 照管，照看，照顾100)look for 寻找101)look like 看上去像102)look fine/well/tired/worried 看起来气色好/健康/疲劳/忧虑103)look out 当心，小心104)look on …as… 把……当作……看待105)look around 朝四周看106)look at 看着……107)put on 穿上(衣服)，戴上(帽子)，上演(戏剧)108)put up 建造，搭起，挂起，举起，张帖109)put into 使进入，输入110)put one's heart into 全神贯注于111)put…down… 把……放下</P 112)put…into… 把……译成113)set up 竖起，建起114)set off 出发，动身115)set out 出发116)set an example for 为……树立榜样117)send for 派人去请(叫)118)send out 放出，发出119)end up 把……往上送，发射120)take one's advice 听从某人劝告121)take out 拿出，取出122)take down 拿下123)take place 发生124)take one's place 坐……的座位，代替某人职务125)take the place of 代替……126)take a walk/rest 散步/休息127)take it easy 别紧张128)take sth.with sb. 随身带着129)take sb. to a park/London for one's holidays 带某人去公园/伦敦度假130)take care of 关心，照顾，保管131)take a look (a last look) at 看一看(最后看一眼)132)take an exam 参加考试133)take away 拿走134)take back 收回，带回135)take hold of 抓住……136)take off 脱下(衣，帽，鞋等)拿掉137)take (an active) part in (积极)参加(活动138)take photos 拍照139)take some medicine 服药140)take a bus/train, boat/ 乘公共汽车，火车/船141)turn on 开，旋开(电灯，收音机等)3142)turn off 关上(电灯，收音机等)143)turn in 交出，上交144)turn…into… 变成145)turn to 翻到，转向146)turn down (把音量)调低147)turn…over 把……翻过来148)play basketball 打篮球，football 踢足球，volleyball 打排球149)play games 做游戏150)play the piano (the violin) 弹钢琴(拉小提琴)151)play with snow 玩雪152)play a joke (on) 对……开玩笑(三)由其他动词构成的词组153)think over 仔细考虑154)arrive at/in a place 到达某处155)eat up 吃完，吃光156)do well in 在……干得好157)enjoy doing sth. like doing sth. 喜欢做某事喜欢干某事158)find out 发现，查出(真相等)159)finish off 吃完，喝完160)stop doing sth. 停止做某事161)stop to do sth. 停下来去做某事162)hold a meting 举行会议163)hold up 举起164)hurry up 赶快，快点165)enter for 报名参加166)langht at 嘲笑167)be used to 习惯于168)used to 过去常常169)w ake…up 唤醒170)work out 算出二、动词短语、介词短语和其他词组1)ask for 向……要……，请求2)ask for leave 请假3)send for 派人去请(叫)4)pay for 付……的款5)wait for 等候6)thank for 为……感谢7)apologize to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人道歉8)look for 寻找9)leave…for 离开……去……10)fall off 跌落11)catch a cold 着凉，伤风12)catch up with 赶上13)agree with sb. 赞成，同意某人的意见14)filled……with 把……装满</P15)tell sb. about sth. 告诉某人某事16)talk about 谈论……17)think about 考虑……18)worry about 担忧……19)look after 照料20)run after 追赶，跟在后面跑21)read after 跟……读22)smile at 对……微笑23)knock at 敲(门、窗)24)shout at 对……大喊(嚷)25)throw away 扔掉26)work hard at 努力做……27)wait in line 排队等候428)change…into… 变成29)hurry into… 匆忙进入30)run into… 跑进31)hear of 听说32)think of 认为，考虑33)catch hold of 抓住34)instead of 代替……35)hand in 交上来36)stay in bed 卧病在床37)hear from 收到……来信38)at once 立刻39)at last 最后40)at first 起先，首先41)at the age of… 在……岁时</P42)at the end of… 在……之末43)at the beginning of… 在……之初44)at the foot of… 在……脚下</P45)at the same time 同时46)at night/noon 在夜里/中午47)with one's help 在某人的帮助下，由于某人的帮助48)with the help of … 在……的帮助下49)with a smile 面带笑容50)with one's own eyes 亲眼看见51)after a while 过了一会儿52)from now on 从现在起53)from then on 从那时起54)far example 例如55)far away from 远离56)from morning till night 从早到晚57)by and by 不久58)by air mail 寄航空邮件59)by ordinary mail 寄平信60)by the way 顺便说61)by the window 在窗边62)by the end of… 到……底为止63)little by little 逐渐地64)in all 总共65)in fact 事实上66)in one's twenties 在某人二十几岁时67)in a hurry 匆忙68)in the middle of 在……中间69)in no time (in a minute) 立刻，很快70)in time (on time) 及时71)in public 公众，公开地72)in order to 为了……73)in front of 在……前面</P74)in the sun 在阳光下75)in the end 最后，终于76)in surprise 惊奇地77)in turn 依次78)of course 当然79)a bit (of) 有一点儿80)a lot of 许多81)on one's way to 某人在去……的路上82)on foot 步行，走路83)a talk on space 一个关于太空的报告84)on the other hand 另一方面85)at/on the weekend 在周末86)on the left (right) 在左(右)边87)on the other side of 在……另一边588)on the radio 通过收音机(无线电广播)89)to one's joy 使……高兴的是90)to one's surprise 使……惊讶的是三、量词词组和其他词组(一)量词词组1)a bit 一点儿2)a few (of) 一些(可数)，几个……3)a little 一些(不可数)4)a lot of (lots of) 许多5)a piece of 一张(一片，块)6)a cup of 一茶怀7)a glass of 一玻璃杯8)a pile of (piles and piles of) 一堆(一堆堆的)……</P9)a box of 一盒10)a copy of 一份，一本11)a bowl of 一碗12)a basket of 一篮13)a plate of 一盘14)a bottle of 一瓶15)a basin of 一脸盆16)a set of 一套17)a kind of 一种18)a type of 一种类型的19)a great deal of 非常多，大量的(不可数名词)20)a large (great) number of 非常多，大量的(可数名词)21)a great many 大量，许多(可数名词)22)a different type of 一种不同型号的23)a group of 一队，一组，一群(二)其他词组1)all kinds of 各种各样的2)all over the world/the country 全世界/全国3)all over 遍及每一部分，浑身4)all one's life 一生5)one after another 顺次6)the Children's Palace 少年宫7)day after day 日复一日8)up and down 上上下下9)the day after tomorrow 后天10)the day before yesterday 前天</P11)the last/past two years (or so) 最近两年(左右)12)the whole country/the whole world 全国/全世界13)a moment ago 刚才14)just now/then 刚才/那时15)half an hour's walk 步行半小时的路程16)late on 过后，后来动词的时态和语态（一）动词是谓语动所表示的动作或情况发生时间的各种形式。

2010中考英语必备词汇

address n.地址 advertiseme nt n.广告 aeroplanc afford afraid Africa after after a while n.飞机 v.有足够的例钱、时间）做（某事） adj.害怕的 n.非洲 prep.& conj.在„„以后；在„„ 后面 .过了一会儿
as long as .长达„„ as soon as .„„就„„ as soon as possible .尽可能早地；尽快 as usual as well as...as Ashland ask ask for asleep assistant at at all at breakfast at first at home at last at least .像平常一样 .也；又；同样地 .与 v.问 .请求；询问 adj.睡着的；熟睡的 n.助手；助理 prep.在 .(用否定句)一点也不 .早餐时 .起先；首先 .在家 .终于；最后 .至少；起码一样 .阿什兰德（城镇名）
.放学后；下课后 n.下午；午后 adv.又；再 .再三地；一再地；反复地 prep.与„„对抗；对着 n.年龄 adv.以前 v.同意；赞成 interj.啊；呀 interj.啊哈 n.天空；空气 n.航空站；飞机场 adj.相似的；相像的 adj.活着的 adv.都；完全 adj.所有的；整个 pron.全体；全部 .独立；单独 .一整天；一天到晚 .各种各样的 .遍及 .好；行；不错 .仍然；还是 .一直；始终；老是 . 一年到头 v.允许；准许 adv.几乎；差不多 adv.独自；单独地 prep.沿着；顺着 adv.一道；一起 adv.已经 adv.也 conj.虽然；尽管 adv.总是；一直；经常 v.是 v.使„„大为惊讶；使惊谔 adj.令人惊奇的；惊人的 n.美国 n.& adj.美国人（的） prep.在„„当中 art.一(个；件„„)(用于元音素开头词前) conj.和；又；而 .等等

2010年上海中考英语考纲(词组)(1)

2010年上海中考英语考纲(词组部分)a bit （of ）有一点儿a couple of 两个；几个a kind of 一种；一类a lot of / lots of许多a pair of 一双；一副a piece of 一（块，张，片，件）according to 按照；根据add … to …加上after all 究竟；毕竟agree with sb. 同意某人的意见*all day (long) 整天all over 到处all right 行了；好吧；（病）好了all the way 一路上and so on 等等apologize to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人道歉arrive at/in a place 到达某地as … as…像……一样as soon as 一……就as well 也；又ask for 请求；寻求at breakfast/ lunch/ supper 早/午/晚餐时at first/ last 起先；开始的时候/最后；终于at home 在家（里）at least / most 至少/至多at once 立刻，马上at present 现在，目前at school 在学校；在上课at the end of 在……结束的时候at the same time 同时at work 在工作*at/on weekends 在周末be able to 能够（有能力）be afraid of 害怕be angry with sb. 生某人的气be bad for 有害于be born 出生于be busy with / doing sth. 忙于做某事be careful with 小心be connected to/with 与……连接在一起be covered with 被……覆盖be different from 与……不同be/get familiar to/with 对……熟悉；be famous for 以…..而著名be fond of 爱好be full of 充满be good / poor at 擅长于/在某方面……比较差be interested in 对……感兴趣be keen on 喜爱be late for ……B 迟到be located (in/on/at) 位于be made of 由……制成*be made frombe made up of 由……组成be pleased with 对……满意be proud of 为……而感到自豪be ready for= get ready for= prepare for对……作准备be responsible for 为……负责任be satisfied with 为……感到满意be strict with 对……严格be surprised at 为……感到惊奇be thankful to sb. 对某人很感激be used to 习惯于because of 由于belong to 属于both … and…两者都break into 闯入；破门而入*break out 爆发by bus 乘公共汽车by oneself = personally （adv.）亲自地*by phone= on the phone 打电话by the way 顺便说；顺便问一下care for = look after = take care of 照顾；catch (a) cold = have a cold 着凉；伤风*catch fire 着火*change from… to（使）变换；改换；变成change one’s mind 改变主意check in 办理登机*check out 结帐come from = be from 出生于；来自come on 快；走吧；跟我来；加油come to an end 结束come true 实现communicate with 与……交流complain about 投诉；抱怨consist of 由……组成cut down 砍倒deal with＝do with处理department store 百货商店depend on = really on 依靠，依赖die of 因……病而死*die from 因……意外而死do one’s best 尽最大努力do sb. a favour = give sb. a hand= help sb.帮某人忙do some shopping 买东西dream of 梦想dress up 穿着打扮each other 互相encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励/激励某人做某事enjoy oneself=have a good time 过得愉快fall asleep=feel sleepy 入睡far away (from) （离）遥远fill in 填充；填写find out 找出；查明；了解for example （＋句子）例如for free 免费for the first time 第一次for the time being= now = at present暂时，眼下from time to time 不时，有时*from door to door 挨家挨户get along/on (with) 进展；与……相处*get back 返回get into the habit of 养成……的习惯get off 下车get on 上车get ready for 为……作准备get rid of 摆脱get tired of 对……感到厌倦get to=arrive in/at 到达get up 起床give sb. a hand 助某人一臂之力give up 放弃go ahead 先走；向前走；去吧*go shopping 去购物go for a swim 去游泳go home 回家go in for 参加；从事于；酷爱go on 继续go on a diet 实行节食go on a picnic 去野餐go on with/doing sth. 继续做某事go out 熄灭go over=review 复习；仔细地再读一遍go shopping 去购物go sightseeing 去观光go to (the) hospital 去医院（看病）go to bed 就寝go to college 上大学go to school 上学go to sleep 入睡go to the cinema/movie(s) 去看电影go wrong 出错grow up 成年；长大had better 最好还是；还是……hand in 上交happen to do 碰巧做happen to sb. 发生到某人身上have (got) to 不得不have a class/lesson= in class 上课have a good time 玩得/过得很愉快have breakfast 吃早餐have no idea 不清楚have pity on sb. 怜悯某人have sports 进行体育活动hear from= receive a letter 收到……来信hear of 听说help sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事here and there 到处hold a meeting 举行会议hold on 等一等（别挂电话）hold one’s breath 屏住呼吸huge amounts of 大量的in a hurry 匆忙in a minute 一会儿in addition 另外in all 总共in charge of 主管，负责in class 在课上in danger 处于危险中in English 用英语in fact 事实上；实际上in favour of 赞同，赞成in front of 在……前面in hospital 住院in one’s fifties 在某人五十多岁时in one’s opinion 根据某人的看法*in (one week)’s time （一周）后in order to 为了in other words 换句话说；也就是说in return 作为回报in surprise 惊奇地in the end 最后；终于in the future 在将来in the middle of 在……中间in the past 在过去；从前in this way 这样in time 及时in trouble 处于困境中instead of 代替；而不是just now 刚才keep a diary 记日记keep doing wth. 继续做某事keep fit 保持健康keep… from 阻止；使……免于keep in touch (with) （与……）保持联系keep off 阻挡；不让……接近keep quiet 保持安静keep sb. busy 让某人忙个不停laugh at 嘲笑lay the table （饭前）摆好餐具learn…from 向……学习；从……中学到leave (secondary) school （中学）毕业leave a message 留个口信leave for 动身去less/more than 少/多于listen to 听……（讲话）live on 靠……为生look after 照料；照顾look at 看；观看look for 寻找look forward to doing sth./sth. 期待着…... look like 看上去像look out 注意；留神look up 查导；抬头看lose one’s life 丧生lose one’s way 迷路lose temper 发脾气lose weight 减肥*make a decision 作出决定make a film 拍电影make a fire 生火make a living 谋生make a mistake 出差错；犯错误make a noise 弄出声make friends with 与……交朋友make fun of 拿……开玩笑make money 挣钱；赚钱make progress 取得进步make the bed 整理床铺make up one’s mind 下决心next to 紧挨着；紧靠着no longer/not… any longer 不再not… at all （用来加强语气）一点也不，根本不now and then/again 时而；偶而of course 当然on average 按平均值；通常on business 有事，出差on foot 步行；走路on holiday 在休假on one’s side 在某人一边on the other hand 在另一方面on the phone 在听电话on the right 在右边on the/one’s way (to) 在去……的路上on time 准时on weekdays 在工作日*once a day 每天一次once every four years 每四年一次once more 再次one after another 一个接一个*one another 互相out of 从……里出来；缺乏out of date 过时over and over 再三；一次次pay for 付……钱；买pick out 挑选出pick up 拾起play a trick on 捉弄play with 玩耍，摆弄plenty of 大量的，充足的point out 指出praise sb. for sth. 因……表扬……prefer … to… = like … better than …（比起……来）更喜欢prepare for 准备prevent … from…妨碍/阻止某人做某事protect … from 保护……免受provide sb. with sth. = provide sth. for sb.提供给某人某物put off 延期put on 穿；戴上；上演put out 扑灭put up 举起，挂起rely on 依靠run away 逃跑run out of 用完，耗尽save one’s life 挽救某人的生命search for 搜寻see… off 为……送行sell out 售完shake hands with 与……握手share … with 与……分享show off 炫耀show sb. around 带某人参观shut up 住口so far 迄今为止some day 将来有一天sooner or later 迟早stay up 熬夜stop… from阻止……做such as （+词组）例如take a look 看一看take an underground 乘地铁take away 拿走take care of 照料take charge of 负责，管理take hold of 抓住take notes 记笔记take off 脱掉（衣服等）；起飞take one’s advice 听从某人劝告take out 取出take part in 参加take place 发生；举行take the place of 取代take up 开始从事talk about 谈到talk to/with sb. 与某人谈话tell a lie 说谎tell … from 区别；分辨*tell the time 报时the same… as 与……同样the week after next 下下周think about 考虑（做某事的可行性）think of 想起；想到think over 仔细考虑throw away 扔掉to one’s joy / surprise 使某人高兴/惊奇的是too… to太……以至不能try on 试穿turn up/ turn down （把音量等）调高/调低turn into 变成turn off 关掉（电灯，电视，收音机等）turn on 开，旋开（电灯，电视等）turn out 结果是；证明是turn over 翻（车）；翻（页）；翻身used to do sth. 过去常常做某事wait for 等候，等待wake up 醒来，叫醒with great care 非常小心with pleasure 愉快地with the help of 在…..的帮助下*work as 从事……工作work out 做出；算出；制定出worry about 为……而担心would like/love (to) 想要（表示喜欢，愿意）很想；很愿意would rather 宁愿，宁可（注：*部分为2009年考纲中词组）。

2010年中考英语重点单词

2010年中考英语重点单词Terrifyterrify1. terrify是动词,意为“使害怕,使恐惧”。

如:His terrifying stories terrified the girls.他讲的恐怖故事吓坏了这些女孩子。

2. be terrified of sth./ doing sth.意为“对某物/干某事感到恐惧、害怕”。

如:I was terrified of the tiger when I first saw it.我第一次看见老虎时吓坏了。

He is terrified of speaking English in class.他害怕在课堂上讲英语。

注:be terrified比be afraid 的语气更强,害怕的程度更大一些。

Attentionattention1. attention是名词,意为“注意,留心,专心”。

常用于短语pay attention to,意为“对……注意、留心”。

这里的to是介词,其后常接名词、代词或动名词。

attention前可用more, close, great 等来修饰,以加强语气,表示“更加注意”。

如:Please pay more attention to the problem we have to face. 请多注意我们所面临的问题。

2. 在pay attention to后若无宾语,则不用 to。

如:Today is your last lesson in French. I beg you to pay attention.今天是你们上的最后一节法语课了,恳请你们认真听。

Affordafford1. afford是动词,意为“买得起,担负得起”。

通常与can, could, be able to连用,尤用于否定句或疑问句中。

如:They couldn’t afford $50 for a ticket.他们拿不出50美元买一张票。

2010年中考英语词汇表

2010年中考英语词汇表Aa(an) art. able a.about prep.ad.above prep.a.ad.▲accept vt.accident n.▲across prep.▲act n.v.▲active a.▲activity n.address n.▲advice n.afraid a.after ad.prep. conj.afternoon n.again ad.▲against prep.▲age n.ago ad.agree v.air n.▲alive a.all ad.pron.a.▲allow vt.almost ad.alone a.along ad.prep.already ad.also ad.always ad.America n.American a.n.among prep.and conj.animal n.another a.pron.answer n.v.any pron.a.anybody pron.▲anyone pron.anything pron.▲appear vi.apple n.April n.▲area n. 地区,区域,面积,方面arm n.v.around ad.prep.arrive vi.art n.article n.as ad & conj.prep.ask v.▲asleep a.at prep.▲attention n.August n.aunt n.Australia n.▲Australian a.n.autumn n.away ad.Bbaby n.back ad.n.bad (worse, worst) a.bag n.ball n.banana n.▲bank n.basketball n.be aux v.▲beach n.▲bear n.v.beat v.n.beautiful a.because conj.become (became, become) v.bed n.bedroom n.▲beef n.before prep.ad.conj.begin (began, begun) v.behind prep. ad.▲believe v.bell n.below prep.beside prep.▲besides prep.ad.best a.\ ad. ( good,well 的最高级) between prep.bike=bicycle n.bill n.bird n.birthday n.bit n.black a.n.blackboard n.▲blind a.blow (blew, blown) v.blue n & a.boat n.body n.book n.bookshop n.▲boring a.born a.borrow v.both pron.a.bottle n.▲bowl n.box n.bread n.break (broke, broken) v.n.breakfast n.bridge n.bright a.bring (brought, brought) vt. brother n.brown n & a.brush v & n.build (built, built) v. building n.bus n.business n.busy a.but conj.▲butter n.buy (bought, bought) v.by prep.bye (bye-bye) interj.Ccake n.call v.n.▲camera n.can (could) modal v. Canada n.▲cancer n.▲candy n.▲cap n.▲capital n.car n.card n.care v.n.careful a.carry v.cat n.catch (caught, caught) v. ▲cause n.v.▲CD n.centre（美center）n.▲century n.▲certain a.certainly ad.chair n.▲chance n.change v.cheap a.▲check nv.▲cheese n.▲chemistry n.▲chess n.▲chicken n.child (pl. children) n.Chinese a.n.▲chocolate n.choose (chose, chosen) vt.Christmas n.cinema n.▲circle n.vt.city n.class n.classmate n. classroom n.clean a.v.clear a.▲clever a.▲climb v.clock n.close v.a. & ad.clothes n.cloudy a.▲club n.coat n.▲coffee n.▲coin n.cold a.n.▲collect v.▲college n.colour (Am color) n.v.come (came, come) vi. ▲comfortable a. company n. computer n.▲concert n.▲conversation n. cook v.n.cool a.copy n.v.corner n.cost (cost, cost) v.n.cotton n.a.▲cough n. & v. ▲could modal v. ▲count vt. country n.▲countryside n. course n.▲cousin n. cover n.v.cow n.cross vt.n.cry n & v.cup n.cut (cut, cut) v.n.D dad (daddy) n. dance v & n.▲danger n. dangerous a. dark n.a.date n. daughter n.day n.dead a.▲deaf a.dear a.▲death n. December n. decide v.▲decision n. deep a.ad. delicious a.▲describe vt. desk n.▲develop v.vt.▲diary n. dictionary n.die v.▲difference n.different a.difficult a.dig (dug , dug ) v.dinner n.dirty a.▲discover vt.▲discuss vt.▲discussion n.▲dish n.do (did, done) v.doctor n.dog ndollar n.door n.down ad.prep.▲downstairs ad.draw (drew, drawn) v.▲dream (-ed,-ed/dreamt, dreamt) v & n. dress n.v.drink (drank, drunk) v.n.drive (drove, driven) v.driver n.▲drop n.v.dry v.a.duck n.dumpling n.during prep.▲duty n.Eeach a & pron.ear n.early a & ad.earth n.east n.a.ad.easy a.eat (ate, eaten) v.egg n.eight num.▲eighteen num.▲eighth num.▲eighty num.either a.conj.ad.▲elephant n.eleven num.▲else a.▲E-mail/ e-mail n.v. empty a.▲encourage v.end n.v.England n.English n.a.enjoy v.enough n.a.ad.▲enter vt.▲eraser n.▲especially ad.even ad.evening n.ever ad.every a.everybody pron. everyone pron. everything pron. everywhere ad. exam =examination n. ▲example n.▲excellent a.except prep.excuse n.vt.exercise vi.n.expensive a.▲experience n.▲explain v.eye n.Fface n.v.▲fact n.factory n.fail v.fall (fell, fallen) v.family n.famous a.fan n.far (farther, farthest/further, furthest) a & ad farm n.farmer n.fast a.ad.▲fat a.father n.favourite (n.February n.▲feed (fed, fed) v.feel (felt, felt) v.▲festival n.few pron & a.field n.▲fifteen num.fifth num.fifty num.▲fight (fought, fought) n.fill vt.film n.▲final a.find (found, found) v.fine a.▲finger n.finish v.fire n.first num.a & ad.fish n.vi.▲fit a.v.five num.▲fix vt.floor n.flower n.fly (flew, flown) v.n. follow v.food n.foot (pl. feet) n. football n.for prep.foreign a.▲foreigner n.forget (forgot, forgot) v. ▲form n.forty num.four num.▲fourteen num.fourth num.▲fox n.free a.Friday n.fridge (=refrigerator) n. friend n.friendly a.▲friendship n.from prep.front a.fruit n.full a.fun a. \ n.▲funny a.future n.G game n.garden n.gate n.▲geography n.get (got, got) v.girl n.give (gave, given) v.glad a.glass n.go (went, gone) v.good (better, best) a. goodbye (bye-bye) interj. grade n.grandma =grandmother n. grandpa =grandfather n. ▲grandparent n.grass n.great a.green a & n.ground n.group n.grow (grew, grown) v.Hhair n.half a & n.▲hall n.▲hamburger n.hand n.▲hang (hung, hung) v. happen v.happy a.hard ada.hardly ad.▲hat n.▲hate v & n.have (has, had, had) v.he pron.head n.▲headache n.▲health n.healthy a.hear (heard, heard) v. heart n.heavy a.▲height n.hello (hi) interj.help v & n.▲helpful a.her pron.here ad.hers pron.herself pron.high a.hill n.him pron.himself pron.his pron.history n.▲hit (hit, hit) v.▲hobby n.hold (held, held) v. holiday n.home n & ad.▲hometown n. homework n.▲honest a.hope n & v.horse n.hospital n.hot a.hotel n.hour n.house n.how ad.▲however ad & conj. ▲huge a.▲human a & n. hundred num. hungry a.hurry v.hurt (hurt, hurt) v. husband n.II pron.ice n.▲ice-cream n.idea n.if conj.ill a.▲imagine v.important a.▲impossible a.▲improve v.in prep.▲increase v & n..▲Indian n.▲information n.inside prep.instead ad.▲interest n.interested a.interesting a.Internet n.into prep.▲introduce v.invent v.▲invention n.▲invite v.▲island n.it pron. its pron.itself pron.Jjacket n.January n.▲Japan n.Japanese n.a.▲job n.join v.▲joke n & v.▲juice n.July n.jump v.June n. just aKkeep (kept, kept) v.key n.▲kid n.kill v.kilometre n.kind a▲kitchen n▲kite n▲knee n knife (pl. knives) n knock v & n know ( knew, known) vknowledge nL ▲lab=laboratory n lady n lake nland n & v language nlarge alastv.late a & ad.later a.ad.laugh n & v.lay (laid, laid) v.lazy a.▲leader n.▲leaf (pl. leaves) n. learn (learnt, learnt) v. ▲least n.leave (left, left) v.leg n.lend (lend, lent) v. lesson n.let (let, let) v.letter n.library n.lie (lay, lain) v.lie v & nlift v.light n,v.a.like v.prep.line n.▲lion n. list n & v.listen v.▲litter v & n.little (less, least) a.live v.▲lively a.▲lock n & v.▲London n.▲lonely a.long a.look v & n.▲lose (lost, lost) v.lot n.loud a. love v & n.▲lovely a.low a & ad.▲luck n lucky a.lunch n.Mmachine n.madam=madame n.▲magazine n▲mail n.▲main a.make (made, made) v.man (pl. men) n.many (more, most) pron.map n.March n.▲mark n & v.market n.▲marry v.match v & n.math(s) = mathematics n.▲matter n.v.may modal v. May n. maybe meal n. mean (meant, meant) v.▲meaning n.medicine n.meet (met, met) v.meeting n.member n.▲memory n.▲mention n & v.▲menu n.message n.metre (Am meter) n.middle n.milk n. vmind n & v.mine pron.minute n.Miss n.miss v.mistake (mistook, mistaken) n.，v. ▲model n.modern amom (美mum) n.moment n.Monday n.money n.▲monitor n.monkey n.month n.moon n.▲more a, ad & n.morning n.most a & ad.mother n.mountain n.▲mouse (pl. mice) n.mouth n.move v.movie n.Mr. (mister) n.Mrs. (mistress) n.▲Ms. n.much a.museum n.must modal v.my pron.myself pron.Nname n.▲natural a.▲nearly ad.▲necessary a.▲neck n.need modal n.aux.v, & v.▲neighbour (美neighbor) n.neither a.▲nervous a.never ad.new a.news n.newspaper n.next a.ad.nice a.nine num.▲nineteen num. ninety num. ninth num.nobody n.pron.noise n.none pron.▲noodle n.noon n.nor conj.north a.n.▲northern a.nose n.not ad.note n.v.nothing pron.▲notice n.v.November n.number n.O▲ocean n.of prep.off prep.ad.▲offer v & n.office n. often ad.▲oil n.OK a. \ ad. \ int.old a.on prep.once n, ad.conj.one num.pron.（pl. ones）only a.ad.open a.v.or conj.orange n.a.▲order n.v.other pron.a.our pron.ours pron.ourselves pron.out ad.outside n.ad.prep.own a & n.P▲P.E.=physical education n. page n. pair n.▲palace n.▲panda n.paper n.pardon n.part n.party n.pass v.passage n.▲passenger n.past n.▲patient n.patient a.pay (paid, paid) v.pear n. pen n.perhaps ad.person n.▲personal a.▲pet n.▲phone=telephone v & n.photo=photograph n.▲physics n.▲piano n. pick v.picnic n.picture n.▲pie n.piece n.▲pig n.▲pink n & a.▲pity n.place n. v. ▲plan n & v.plane n.plant v & n.▲plastic n & a.plate n.play v.▲playground n.▲pleasant a.please v.▲pleasure n.▲point v & n.police n.policeman (policewoman) n. polite a.▲pool n.poor a.▲pop=popular a.popular a.▲population n.possible a.post v.▲postcard n.potato n.▲pound n.▲practice n.practise (Am practice) v. present n.▲pretty a.▲price n.▲prize n.problem n.▲produce v.programme (Am program) n. ▲progress n & v.▲proud a.▲provide v.▲public a & n. pull v & n.pupil n.▲purple a & n.▲purse n.push n & v.put (put, put) v.Qquarter n.question n.quick a.ad.quiet a.quite ad.R▲rabbit n.race n.v.radio n.rain v & n.▲raincoat n.▲rainy a.rather ad.reach v.read (read, read) v.ready a.▲real a.really ad.▲reason n.receive v.red a & n.▲refuse v.▲relax v.remember v.▲repair n & v.▲reply n & v.report n & v.▲restaurant n.▲result n.▲return v.▲review v & n.rice n.rich a.ride (rode, ridden) v. ▲riddle n.right n & a.ring (rang, rung) v.river n.road n.▲robot n.▲rock n.room n.round ad.prep.a.▲rubbish n.▲rule n & v.▲ruler n.run (ran, run) v.▲rush v.Russian n & a.S sad a.▲safe a & n.▲safety n.▲salt n. same n & a. Saturday n.save v.school n.science n.▲scientist n.▲screen n.sea n.▲search n & v.season n.seat n.second num, a & n.▲secret n.see (saw, seen) v.seem v.sell (sold, sold) v. send (sent, sent) v. September n.serious a.▲serve v.set (set, set) v.n.seven num. ▲seventh num.▲seventy num.several pron & a.shall (should) aux v.▲shape n.v.she pron.sheep (pl. sheep.) n.▲shelf (pl. shelves) n.shine (shone, shone) v.ship n.shirt n.shoe n.shop n.short a.▲should modal v.shout n & v.show ( showed , shown) v.▲shower n.▲shy a.sick a.side n.▲silk n.since prep.conj.ad.sir n.sister n.sit (sat, sat) v. six num.▲sixteen num.▲sixth num.▲sixty num.size n.▲skate v.skirt n. sky n. sleep (slept, slept) v & n. slow a & ad.small a.smell (-ed, -ed/smelt, smelt) n & v.smile n & v.▲smoke v & n.▲snake n. snack n.snow v & n.so ad & conj.▲socks n.soldier n.some a & pron.somebody pron.someone pron.something pron.sometimes ad.son n.song n.soon ad.sorry a.▲soup n.a.▲space n.speak (spoke, spoken) v.▲speaker n.▲special a.▲speed n & v▲spell (-ed, -ed; spelt, spelt) v. spend (spent, spent) v.▲spoon n.sport n.spring n.▲square n.stamp n.star n.start v.station n.stay n.v.step n & v.stick (stuck, stuck) v.n.still ad.stop n & v.▲store n & v.story n.▲strange a.street n.strong a.student n. study v & n.subject n.▲success n.▲successful a.such ad, pron & a.suddenly ad.sugar n. summer n.sun n.Sunday n.▲sunny a.▲supermarket n.supper n.▲suppose v.sure a & ad.surprise n & v.▲sweater n. sweep (swept, swept) v. sweet na.swim ( swam, swum) v.swimming n.Ttable n.take (took, taken) v.talk n.tall a.▲tape n.▲taste n.tea n.teach (taught, taught) v. teacher n. team n. telephone n & v.tell (told, told) v. temperature n.ten num.▲tenth num.▲tennis n. term n. terrible a.than conj. thank v.n.that a. & pron.conj.the art.▲theatre (Am theatre) n. their pron.theirs pron.them pron.themselves pron.there int.n.ad.these pron.they pron.thick a.thin a.thing n.think (thought, thought) v. third num.thirsty a.thirteen num. thirty num. this a & pron.those a & pron.though conj.▲thought n.thousand num.three num.through prep & ad.throw (threw, thrown) v. Thursday n.ticket n.▲tie v.n.till conj & prep.time n.tired a.to prep.today ad & n.together ad.▲tomato n.tomorrow ad & n.tonight ad.too ad.tooth (pl. teeth) n.top n.▲tour n.▲tourist n.toward(s) prep.▲town n.▲toy n.▲traffic n.train n & v.▲training n. travel v & n.tree n.▲trip n.trouble v.n.true a.▲truth n. try v.▲T-shirt n. Tuesday n.turn n.v.TV = television n.twelfth . twelve num. twentieth num. twenty num.twenty-first num.twice ad.two num.U▲umbrella a.uncle n.under prep.understand (understood, understood) v. ▲university n.▲unless conj.until prep & conj.x▲upstairs ad.us pron.U.S.A. abbr.use n & v.useful a.usual a.usually ad.V vegetable n.very ad.▲video n.village n. visit v & n. visitor n.▲voice n.▲volleyball n.Wwait v.wake (woke, woken) v. walk v & n.wall n. warm a. wash v.▲waste n & v. watch n & v.water n. way n.we pron .weak a.wear (wore, worn) v. weather n. Wednesday n.week n.▲weekday n.▲weekend n. welcome a.well (better, best) a.ad.n.west a.n.▲western a.wet a.what pron..▲whenever conj. where ad.whether conj.which pron.a.while conj.n.white a & n.who pron. whole a. whom pron.whose pron.why ad & int.wide a.wife n.will (would) modal v. win (won, won) n. wind n. window n. ▲windy a.▲wine n.▲winner n.winter n.wish n & v.with prep.without prep.woman (pl. women) n. ▲wonder v. wonderful a.▲wood n.word n.work n.v.worker n.world n.worry v.▲would modal v. write (wrote, written) v. wrong a.Y ▲yard n.year n.yellow a & n.yes ad.yesterday n & ad.yet ad.you pron.young a.your pron.yours pron.yourself pron.yourselves pron.Zzero n & num.zoo n.习惯用语与固定搭配a fewa kind ofa littlea lot of (=lots of)a pair ofa piece ofaccording toafter classagree to do sth.agree with sb.all kinds ofall rightand so onarrive at (in) placeas soon asas…asat homeat lastat onceat school at the same timeat workxbe able to do sth.be afraid ofxbe angry withxbe born xbe busy doing sth.xbe different fromxbe full ofxbe good atbe interested inbe late forbe likeboth…andby air(bus, train, ship, car, plane)by the waycatch a coldcatch up withchange intocome backcome fromcome income oncome truecut downday and nightdo (one’s) homeworkdo one’s bestdo some cleaning (cooking, shopp ing…) each otherenjoy oneselffall asleepfall illfar awayfar fromfeel like doingfill…withfill infind outfirst of allfor examplefrom…tofrom now onget backget offget onget on (along) withget ready forget upgive upgo backgo fishing (shopping, skating…)（go homego ongo to bedgo to schoolgo to sleepgrow uphad better (do)half an hourhand inhave a coldhave a good timehave a meeting (match, rest, swim, talk, walk…) have breakfast (lunch, supper, some medicine…) have classes (lessons)have sportshave tohear from hear ofhelp oneself tohelp sb. with sth.hold a meeting开会hold onhundreds ofhurry upin front ofin the endin the middle ofin timeinstead ofjoin injust nowkeep doing sth.keep onknock at (on)laugh atless thanlisten tolook afterlook atlook for look out look upmake a face (faces) make a mistakemake (be) friends with make upone’s mindneither…nornext tono longer(not any longer) not …untilnot any more (=no more) not at allnot only…but alsonot so… asof courseon the radioon footon one’s wayon timeout ofpay forpick upput onrather thanright nowring uprun awaysave one’s lifeso farso…thatspend…onstop doing sth.stop sb. from doing sth. stop to do. sth.such astake a rest (walk)take a seattake offtake outtake part in take placetake the train (a boat…) talk aboutthe day after tomorrow the day before yesterday the more…the morethe other(s)think aboutthink of thousands oftoo…totry onturn downturn off turn on）used to sth.used to do sth.wait forwake upwork outworry aboutwrite downwrite to ..。

打印整理版-2010中考英语-100条重点短语归纳学习啊

学英语简单吗？肯定会有许多学生说：“难死了”。

为什么有好多学生对英语的学习都感到头疼呢？答案只有一个：“不得法。

” 英语与汉语一样都是一种语言，为什么你说汉语会如此流利？那是因为你置身于一个汉语环境中，如果你在伦敦呆上半年，保准说起英语来会非常流利。

但很多中学生没有很好的英语环境，那么你可以自己设置一个英语环境，坚持“多说”、“多听”、“多读”、“多写”，那么你的英语成绩肯定会很出色。

一、多“说”。

自己多创造机会与英语教师多讲英语，见了同学，尤其是和好朋友在一起时尽量用英语去问候，谈心情……这时候你需随身携带一个英汉互译小词典，遇到生词时查一下这些生词，也不用刻意去记，用的多了，这个单词自然而然就会记住。

千万别把学英语当成负担，始终把它当成一件有趣的事情去做。

或许你有机会碰上外国人，你应大胆地上去跟他打招呼，和他谈天气、谈风景、谈学校……只是别问及他的年纪，婚史等私人问题。

尽量用一些你学过的词汇，句子去和他谈天说地。

不久你会发现与老外聊天要比你与中国人谈英语容易的多。

因为他和你交谈时会用许多简单词汇，而且不太看重说法，你只要发音准确，准能顺利地交流下去。

只是你必须要有信心，敢于表达自己的思想。

如果没有合适的伙伴也没关系，你可以拿过一本书或其它什么东西做假想对象，对它谈你一天的所见所闻，谈你的快乐，你的悲伤等等，长此坚持下去你的口语肯定会有较大的提高。

二、多“听”寻找一切可以听英语的机会。

别人用英语交谈时，你应该大胆地去参与，多听听各种各样人的发音，男女老少，节奏快的慢的你都应该接触到，如果这样的机会少的话，你可以选择你不知内容的文章去听，这将会对你帮助很大，而你去听学过的课文的磁带，那将会对你的语言语调的学习有很大的帮助。

三、多“读”。

“读”可以分为两种。

一种是“默读”。

每天给予一定时间的练习将会对你提高阅读速度有很大的好处，读的内容可以是你的课本，但最好是一些有趣的小读物，因为现在的英语高考越来越重视阅读量和阅读速度。

中考英语重点单词和短语用法总结

中考英语重点单词和短语用法总结1.单词:- appreciate: 表示感谢或欣赏，后接名词/动名词。

例如：I appreciate your help. （我感谢你的帮助。

）- revise: 表示复习，后接名词/动名词。

例如：I need to revise for the test. （我需要为考试复习。

）- predict: 表示预测，常与will连用。

例如：I predict that it will rain tomorrow. （我预计明天会下雨。

）2.短语:- put off: 表示推迟。

例如：I had to put off the meeting because of a scheduling conflict. （由于时间冲突，我不得不推迟会议。

- look forward to: 表示期待。

例如：I'm looking forward to the summer vacation. （我期待着暑假。

）- take part in: 表示参加。

例如：I'm going to take part in the school talent show. （我打算参加学校的才艺表演。

）- get along with: 表示与...相处。

例如：She gets along well with her classmates. （她与她的同学们相处得很好。

）这些单词和短语在中考英语中经常出现，掌握它们的用法对于提高中考英语成绩具有重要的作用。

通过练习和使用这些单词和短语，可以加强对它们的理解和运用能力。

2010中考英语必须会的词汇

1. 合唱团，异口同声 2. 关心，担心 3. 政府 4. 冲进 5. 解决方法 6. 全球的 7. 长期的 8. 标准 9. 供给 10.系统 11.燃料 12.项目；工程 13.为了… 14.确认；确信 15.效果 16.环境-环境的
1. society-social 1. 社会-社会的；社交的 2. structure 2. 结构；构造 3. report-reporter 3. 报告；报告员 4. produce-producer-production 产生制造；生产商；产品 4. 5. express-expression 5. 表达，传递 6. be aware of 6. 意识到 7. full-fully 7. 全部的；全部地 8. advantage-disadvantage 8. 优势好处；劣势坏处 9. nature-natural 9. 自然，自然的 10.Human 10.人类 11.rights 11.权利 12.move-movement 12.移动；运动 13.lead to 13.导致 14.destruct-destruction 14.破坏，摧毁 15.forest 15.森林 16.price 16.价格
实际上因为…所以、如此…以至于看似一门外语期待做某事能够做某事马上反而得做某事获取含义把…放在一起产生意义首先，刚开始耐心的步骤；脚步
1. follow 2. normal 3. look for sth. 4. try to do sth. 5. necessary 6. look up sth. in the dictionary 7. explain (about) 8. work on 9. far-farther 10.ahead 11.put sth. into 12.read through 13.once more 14.speed

2010中考英语词汇表[2]

英语作文常用谚语、俗语1、A liar is not believed when he speaks the truth. 说谎者即使讲真话也没人相信。

2、A little knowledge is a dangerous thing. 一知半解，自欺欺人。

3、All rivers run into sea. 海纳百川。

4、All roads lead to Rome. 条条大路通罗马。

5、All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy. 只会用功不玩耍，聪明孩子也变傻。

6、A bad beginning makes a bad ending. 不善始者不善终。

7、Actions speak louder than words. 事实胜于雄辩。

8、A faithful friend is hard to find. 知音难觅。

9、A friend in need is a friend indeed. 患难见真情。

10、A friend is easier lost than found. 得朋友难，失朋友易。

11、A good beginning is half done. 良好的开端是成功的一半。

12、A good beginning makes a good ending. 善始者善终。

13、A good book is a good friend. 好书如挚友。

14、A good medicine tastes bitter. 良药苦口。

15、A mother's love never changes. 母爱永恒。

16、An apple a day keeps the doctor away. 一天一苹果，不用请医生。

17、A single flower does not make a spring. 一花独放不是春，百花齐放春满园。

18、A year's plan starts with spring. 一年之计在于春。

2010年中考英语词汇复习2

• body n.
• 身体
• book n.
• 书；本子 • boring a.
• 乏味的，无聊的 • born a.
• 出生
第7页，共11页。
• borrow v.
• （向别人）借用；借
• boss n. • 领班；老板
• both a. • 两；双 pron. 两者；双方
• bottle n.
• 黑板
第6页，共11页。
• blind a.
• 瞎的
• blood n. • 血，血液 • blow (blew, blown) v.
• 吹；刮风；吹气
• blue n. • 蓝色 a.蓝色的 • board n. • 木板；布告牌；委员会；（政府的）部 v. 上（船、火车、飞机） • boat n. • 小船，小舟
• 行为，举止
• behind prep.
• (表示位置)在……后面 ad. 在后面；向后
第4页，共11页。
• believe v.
• 相信，认为
• bell n.
• 钟，铃；钟(铃)声；钟形物 • below prep.
• 在……下面
• belt n.
• （皮）带
• beside prep. • 在……旁边；靠近
• 早餐 • breath n. • 气息；呼吸
• breathe vi. • 呼吸
• bridge n.
•桥
• bright a.
• 明亮的；聪明的 • bring (brought, brought) vt.
• 拿来，带来，取来 • brother n. • 兄；弟 • brown n.
• 褐色，棕色 a. 褐色的，棕色的