上海牛津英语8BUnit1

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牛津英语8B Unit 1词组

从那时候起\自从2012年以来\自从昨晚起\自从两年前以来\自从我出生
9.turn…into
把…变成…
10.(A and B)get\ be married; A got \was married to =marry sb.
A和B结婚；A与B结婚、A嫁给B
11.put the waste into the river
7.move house\ move two blocks away\ move to…\move out of…\ move into…
搬家\ 搬到两个街区以外\搬到\搬出\搬进
8.since then\ since 2012\since last night\ since two years ago\since I was born.（since+过去的点时间\一般过去时的从句）
等下一班车花了很长时间。
4.in the past\ at present
在过去\目前
5.have an interview withsb.\ interview sb.
采访某人
6.in the northern part of the town=in the north of the town
在这个镇的北边
对我们来说像以前一样经常见面已经变得不可能了。
17.feel a bit lonely from time to time
有时感到有点孤独
18.Times have changed.
时过境迁
19.know sth. Well\ know a lot (a little ,little, much, more) about sth.
28.make communication much easier

牛津英语8Bunit1重点知识归纳(经典)

8B Unit 1一.精选词汇㈠重点短语1. the changes to Sunshine Town阳光镇的变化→the changes to……的变化 (p8)〈知识链接〉change n.变化，常用复数changes。

e.g. Great changes have taken place since 1995.2. in the southern part of town →in the southern part of…在…的南部→south →southern〈知识链接〉east东部→eastern东部的, west →western, north →northern3. in the past在过去→at present现在→in the future未来；将来，注意这些短语中的介词和冠词。

4. turn the place into a park →turn…into…把…变成…〈知识链接〉①Heat turns water into vapor.热使水变成蒸气。

②Turn this sentence into English.5. play cards and Chinese chess打牌、下象棋，e.g. It’s pleasant to play cards and Chinese chess.6. water pollution水污染→air pollution空气污染，noise pollution噪音污染 (p9)〈知识链接〉Water pollution was a problem before.7. used to dump its waste into water →used to do sth过去常做某事，注意否定式、疑问式的形式〈知识链接〉⑴used to do sth →否定式used not to do sth或didn’t use to do sth→疑问式Did sb use to do sth?或Used sb to do sth? ⑵There be和used to合用的形式为There used to be。

上海牛津8bunit 1 words

averageadj. 平均的，一般的，通常的The average age of the boys in this class is fifteen.n. 平均数，平均水平Tom's work at school is above the averageitem['aitəm]n. 一件商品（或物品）= articleDo you know if they like this new item?Gone forever are the days when this item sold well.I'd like to accept this item, seeing (that) the price is reasonable.n. 项目，条款Let's pass on to the next item on the agenda.product nproduction nproduce vfight-fought-fought vfighter n fire-fighterfact n= truthas a matter of fact; in fact = actuallybe interested inbe pleased withbe satisfied withbe crowded withbe surprised atbe bored withbe tired ofbe filled withbe excited with/aboutsuppose v = think, expect, consider, imagineI suppose you want to borrow money from me again? We suppose that the situation will improve.breathe-breathed-breathed vFish cannot breathe out of water.breath nbe out of breath 上气不接下气hold one's breath 屏住呼吸pure adj pure waterpurify vgas，liquid，solidrelease v 释放give offabsorb v 吸收= take inPlants can absorb carbon dioxide and release oxygen.hectare = a unit of surface area equal to 100 acresalive, live, livingalive: 其反义词为dead，属于表语形容词live: 通常作定语，指活生生的，生机勃勃的，还可表示现场直播的living: 其反义词为dead，属于定语形容词the greatest scientist alive=the greatest living scientistnature n：in naturenatural adjnaturally advair-conditioner nair-conditioned adjOur classroom is equipped with 2 ______.Our classroom is ______.warn sb not to do sth vwarning nprotect v protect … from…protection nchemistry n 化学chemicaladj. 化学的The government has banned the use of chemical weapons.A reactor is a container for chemical reaction.We are doing a chemical experiment.n. 药品，化学物He is experimenting with a new chemical.nasty --the opposite to nice, cleanjoin v 连接connect vThe island is joined to the mainland by a bridge.The two estates join at the foot of the hill.v.加入，参与，和...一起If you join the club, you must obey its rules.He was asked many times to join the party, but he always kept his distance.He joined us in the discussion yesterday.communicate with (v)communication n.Communication is the best connection.one another = each otherThey don't get on at all well with one another.The two rooms open into one another.The students vary from one another in character.Sadness and gladness succeed one another.乐极生悲，苦尽甘来。

牛津英语8BUnit1全套教案

2.Did you have a good time last Sunday? What did you eat? What food is your favorite?’
二、预习设计、成果展示
预习检查
1.聪明的你在预习了本课的新单词后，先来考考自己的记忆力吧。
1）过去，往事2）现在，目前3）自…以来
Make sentences according to the time table Eg: The peak tram has been in service since 1890/for 25 years.People began to use the peak tram in 1890
四、归纳总结、巩固提高
4)Change some sentence patterns according to the dialogueEg: I’ve eaten it ------ I haven’t eaten it .----- Have you eaten it? Yes,I have /No,I haven’t.
过程与方法:To introduce the grammatical concept of the present perfect tense by focusing on a timeline and ordering information chronologically.
情感态度价值观:
CanTalk about changes over time;
铁佛中学活页教案
授课教师
授课日期
课型
班级
课Hale Waihona Puke 题Unit 1 past and presentreading(1)

牛津英语8B Unit1重点知识总结

8B Unit1 Past and present重要短语go to school by bike= go to school on one’s bike= ride a bike to school 骑自行车去上学go to school by bus = go to school on a bus = take a bus to school 乘公交车去上学know…very well = know a lot about… 非常了解know little about… 了解很少since then从那以后turn/change... into把...变成take action to improve the situation 采取措施改善状况much cleaner干净了很多all one's life某人的一生play Chinese chess下中国象棋over the years 在这些年as often as before 像以前一样的经常realize the importance of doing sth. 意识到做某事的重要性keep in touch with sb. 与某人保持联系protect the environment 保护环境living conditions生活状况open spaces开阔的空地on both sides=on each/either side在两边重要句型1.past and present（1）pastn. 过去，以前in the past 在过去adj. 过去的，以前的in the past few years 在过去的几年里prep. 经过walk past the post office走过邮局（2）presentadj.现在的; 目前的;n.现在; 礼物; at present 现在2.You used to share food with me.used to do sth. 过去常常做某事（现在不做了）常与but now连用be used to do sth. 被用来做某事get/be used to doing sth. 习惯于做某事My parents used to live in the countryside, but now they are used to living in the city.我父母过去住在乡下，现在已经习惯于住在城市了。

牛津上海8B Module1Unit1 Reading I (32张)

polluted air 被污染了的空气
Vocabulary:
5. interest n. 兴趣 show interest in sth.
v. 使…感兴趣
interesting adj.有趣的
interested adj.感兴趣的
be interested in sth./ doing sth. 对…感兴趣
3. How many examples does Dr. Ray give? What are they?
There are five. Wood rubber paper fruit air
1. How people can breathe pure, cool air? Trees take harmful gases from the air, and release oxygen into the air.
3. breathe v. 呼吸 breath n. 呼吸
breathe pure, cool air out of breath 气喘吁吁
4. pollute v. 污染 pollute the air 污染空气 pollution n. 污染 air pollution 空气污染 polluted adj. 被污染的
apples
trees
rubber
beans cotton
tea oil
Which is the Shanghai city flower?
magnolia
Look and think
Look at the title, the introduction and the pictures. Do ‘T of TV sets is complex(复杂的).

8B Unit1 知识点归纳

This is the most interesting book that I have ever read.这是我曾经看过的最有趣的一本书。
7. northern adj. 北方的，北部的 in the north of=in the northern part of He lives in the north of this city.=He lives in the northern part of this city.他住在这个城市的北部。 south-southern east-eastern west-western Beijing is a northern city of China. 8. marry v. 结婚 (have a wife or a husband) marry sb. She married a football player. . marry sb to sb把某人嫁给某人，e.g. He married his daughter to an actor.
The knife is used for cutting apples. be/become/get used to sth习惯于某事， be/become/get used to doing sth习惯于做某事
Tom is used to getting up early. Tom习惯于早起。
The old man isn’t used to the city life. 这个老人不习惯城市生活。
I usedn’t to swim in this river./ I didn’t use to swim in this river. 否定句
疑问式Did sb use to do sth?或Used sb to do sth?

上海牛津8BUnit1 EXERCIE

8BU1I. Choose the best answer(选择最恰当的答案):( ) 1. Feeding animals______ interesting job.A. are theB. are a C .is an D. is a( ) 2. Why not_____ your wings and visit France?A. to spreadB. spreadC. spreadingD. spreads( ) 3. My father went to London last week. He will stay there for____A. some timeB. sometimeC. sometimesD. some times ( ) 4.Magnolia _____ the flowers of Shanghai city.A. is famous forB. is familiar toC. is known asD. is similar to( ) 5. This court is excellent ______ playing tennis.A. inB. withC. forD. at( ) 6. His new salary enables him ______the car.A. to buyB. to buyingC. buyD. buying( ) 7. In China, tea is one of ____________ in daily life.A. most popular drinkB. most popular drinksC. the most popular drinkD. the most popular drinks( ) 8.There are many popular tourist destinations in China, ____, the Great Wall.A. such asB. for exampleC. just likeD. as( ) 9. Jane is an honest girl, ,she always helps others.A. butB. in additionC. now thatD. so( ) 10. ____ great fun it is to go skating!A. What aB. WhatC. HowD. How a( ) 11. There are about _______ books in the library.A. millions ofB. million ofC. two millionD. two millions( ) 12. The ____ speak _____ fluently.A.Frenchman … FranceB. Frenchmen … FranceC. Frenchmen … FrenchD. Frenchman … French( ) 13.Mary plays ____flute. She also plays _____squash.A. the…theB. the…/C. /…/D. /…the( )14.The Tower of Pisa leans to ______ side and looks like it’s going to fall over.A. bothB. oneC. anotherD. neither( ) 15. Kitty ordered a scarf some time ago from the Taobao net and now___ Scarf has arrived.A. anB. aC. theD. /II.. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms（用所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子）：1. The center of France is a big_________ region. ( agriculture )2. I like the beautiful _______ of the Great Wall in China. ( scene )3. Euro Disney offers many of the same_______ as the Disney parks in the USA.( attract )4. Sake and Sushi are famous Japanese in the world.( produce)5. The Internet can ________ us to learn a lot. (able)6. Paris is one of the most popular tourist ___________ in the world. (destined)7.It’s a ________ opportunity to improve yourself. (wonder)8. In ________ to her charming voice, she has a perfect figure. (add)III. Rewrite the sentences（按要求改写下列句子）：1.A lot of students go to France to further their study._______ ______ many students go to France?2.It’s amazing for me to see a thief in the street. ( 保持句意不变)I _____ ______ to see a thief in the street.3. Euro Disney is just an hour away from the centre of Paris.______ ______ Euro Disney?4. Why don’t you try learning English now? (保持原句意思)______ ______ try learning English now?5. This kite has the same size as that one. ( 保持句意不变)This kite is ______ ______ as that one.6. It has many mountain regions. They are excellent for skiing. (将两句合并成一句)It has many mountain regions ______ ______ excellent for skiing.IV. Read the passage and do the exercises as required(阅读下列短文，根据要求回答问题)：Bangkok, the capital city o f Thailand, was once known as the “V enice of the East.” That’s because Bangkok, like V enice in Italy, was built on its network of canals（运河）. As recently as 100 years ago, Bangkok was a floating city(水上城市). Three quarters of its 400,000 local inhabitants（居民）lived in floating houses on the river or canals. The river was the center of the city. The canals were its roads and neighborhoods.Today, most of the canals are gone. Hundreds of miles of waterways have been filled in to build roads or make room for housing and commercial（商业）buildings. The canals that are left are polluted. But the canals are still important to the more than10 million people in this city. They still depend on the canals for getting around and for flood control. So now there is a growing movement to end the destruction of the canals. Environmentalists say, if Bangkok really wants to attract tourists, improved waterways are also needed.Many Bangkok residents agree the city’s canals need to be alive again and regain （重现）some of its former glory（昔日光辉）. They say they need their canals to keep the atmosphere and the way of life that make Bangkok different from other places, that can make it once again “the V enice of the East.”1. What’s the capital of Thailand?_____________________________________ .2. How many of the local inhabitants lived in floating houses on the river?______________________________________.3. Why are most of the canals gone today?___________________________________________.4. The canals now are very important to the Bangkok people, aren’t they?________________________________________.5. What can the Bangkok people use the canals for?________________________________________.6. What do the people want the city be like again ?_______________________________________ .V. Read the passage and choose the best answer to each of the questions: （读短文，根据短文，选出最恰当的答案）If you are traveling in Paris, you will , I am sure, visit the Eiffel Tower, because it is the landmark（地标）of the city. But do you know who designed（设计）it, or when it was completed? Now I am going to tell you something about it.The Eiffel Tower was built for the International Exhibition of Paris of 1889, commemorating ( ) French Revolution( 法国大革命) which took place in 1789. When the government held a competition for the best landmark design, Gustave Eiffel, a French-born designer, came first.On 1 Julu 1887, Eiffel started building his tower. Over one hundred workers took part in the work. On 31 March 1889, the Eiffel Tower was finished. There are three levels and 1,652 steps to the top of the tower. When it was completed, there was a weather station, a telegraph and a wind laboratory(实验室) inside the tower. But now there is a restaurant, a bar, a museum and a gift shop.People throughout the world like to visit the wonderful tower, though it is no longer the tallest tower in the world.1.The Eiffel Tower is the ______ of Paris.A. landmarkB. signC. markD. picture2. Why was the Eiffel Tower built?A. To build a tall building in Paris.B. To attract people all over the world.C. To remember the French Revolution.D. To tell people not to fight.3. How long did it take to build the Eiffel Tower?A. One year.B. One year and a halfC. About two years.D. Less than two years.4. Which of the following things was built first?A. A museumB. A barC. A restaurantD. A weather station5. Which of the following is Not True?A. Gustave Eiffel was born in France.B. The Eiffel Tower is the tallest in the world.C. The Eiffel Tower is named after the builder.D. There are 1,652 steps in the tower.VI. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每格限填一词，首字母已给）：The Great Wall of China is l_______ in North China. It is over 6,000 k_______ long and has an average t______ of 7.5 metres. It is m_____ of earth, brick and stone. It was started in the 7th Century BC and was joined together during the Qin Dynasty f_____ 221 to 206 BC. The purpose of the wall was t_____ keep out invaders. It is one of the seven great w ______of the world and is visited by people from all over the world.。

新版牛津英语8BUnit1知识点汇总

新版牛津英语8BUnit1知识点汇总一、单词past presentjustused to sinceever northern marriedwifeblockoverturn ---into pollution factory waste realize improve situationin some ways however impossible from time to time anyway husband interviewall one’s lifeyetrecently environment transport conditionreturnlastabroadprimarykeep in touch communicate communication exactlybe/get used to narrowopen spacebeforelonely二、词组past and presentin the bowlused to dobe kind to sbover the yearsdifferent forms of transporthelp sb do sthby underground/coach/train/taxi/plane/bus at different timestake turns to talk aboutgo around the citygo to other citiesinterview to get some informationin the northern part of townin the town centrea large shopping mallin some waysmove awaythe meaning of the wordsbecause of being alonea group of buildings with streets on all sidesthe history of Sunshine Townall his lifeon my ownnarrow and dirty roadsgreen trees on both sidesenjoy a comfortable lifein some large open spaceshave their own cars三、句型1.It was in the bowl an hour ago.2.Have you seen my food?3.I’ve just eaten it.4.You have changed. You used to share my food with me.5.You used to be so kind to me.6.How did you go to school when you were a student?7.Why didn’t you take a bus?8.There were too many people on the bus, and it took a long time to wait for thenext one.9.Times have changed.10.I have lived there since I was born.11.Have you ever moved house?12.When I got married in 1965, my wife and I moved to two blocks away and we’velived in this area since then.13.Has the town changed a lot over the years?14.The government has turned part of the town centre into a new park.15.Was pollution a problem then?16.There was once a steel factory near the Sunshine River.17.They often put the waste into the river.ter the government realized the problem and took action to improve thesituation.19.Now the river is much clearer.20.Do you think life is better now?21.It’s really nice to have a beautiful modern town.22.It has become impossible for us to see each other as often as before.23.We used to play cards and Chinese chess together.24.Now I feel a bit lonely from time to time.25.Anyway, it’s good to see the amazing changes in the town.26.Tell me about your interview with Mr Chen. `27.What was the town like in the past?28.Have you seen any films recently?29.It’s about the changes in Beijing over the past century.30.Mr Li has repaired over ten bicycles since Monday.31.Do you plan to see it again?32.She went abroad with her parents.33.You were still primary school then.34.We mainly communicate by email.35.The Internet makes communication much easier.36.The new shopping mall is a good place to have fun.37.A river runs through the centre of town.38.It is not easy to get used to the changes of life quickly.39.I have to spend more time on my homework than before.40.Many changes have taken place in Moonlight Town over the years.四、语法（现在完成时）1、基本机构主语+have/has done sth2、动词变化规则+ed finshed+d changed-y+ied carried双写+ed stopped不变come-come hurt-hurthold-held win-wonlend-lent build-builtcatch-caught keep-kept forget-forgotten tell-toldbe-been have-had fall-fallen fly-flown draw-drawn see-seenmake-made hit-hit put-put meet-met make-made sell-sold give-given write-written think-thought visit-visited live-lived repair-repaired move-moved try-tried study-studied fit-fitted plan-planned。

牛津英语8B_unit1_reading课件

1)
30000, 2)smallrestaurants,
shops, 4)theater, 5)small post office, 6)old cinema, 7)park, 8)water pollution
3)
Taught by
Unit 1 Past and present
Deep reading Part D Finish off exercises of part D check answers Read aloud the sentences 1)moved, 2)see,
Unit 1 Past and present
Reading
Times have changed
Taught by
What’ the-What’s it? How long have people taken the--from Lianyungang to Beijing?
train since1910
Some small A park, a large restaurants, shops, shopping mall market stalls, a small post office and and a theatre. an old cinema.
Water pollution The water pollution
Taught by
Unit 1 Past and present
• Has Beijing Sunshine Town changed a lot over the years?
Yes, it has changed a lot.
Taught by
Unit 1 Past and present

上海版牛津英语8Bunit1Trees精品课件-知识点全

make sth /sb do sth
7.Trees are communicating with one another.
communicate with 与...交流
In the past, people would often communicate with each other using letters. one another 彼此，互相
If I plant this seed in the ground will it become a pear tree,Hi?
Yes
a seed
a pear
That's strange.It's an apple seed.
Pollution fighters
How much do you know about trees
air pollution noise pollution water pollution Which type of pollution do trees help fight?
all of the above
3. Which of the following come from trees?
apples
another.
1.Pollution Fighters pollution (n.) pullute (v.)
Pollutions are becoming very serous The dirty rubbish polluted the air.
fighter (n.)
fight(v)
He is a fire fighter Don’t fight each other, boys.

上海版牛津英语8B_Unit1_词组

8B Unit 1 单词短语1.the average age / height 平均年龄/身高2.make things dirty and unhealthy 使东西变的得脏而不健康3.air pollution 空气污染4.sound / noise pollution 噪音污染5.water pollution 水污染6.magnolia trees 白玉兰7.be known/ famous as 被作为…知晓8.pollution fighters 抗污染的战士fighters against pollution9.produce harmful gas 产生有害气体10.pass information to one another / each other 相互之间传递信息11.collect sth. for 为…收集某物12. a class project on pollution 在污染方面的课题13.be interested in 在…方面有兴趣14.living things on the earth 地球上的生物15.make streets more beautiful and less noisy使街道更漂亮少些吵闹16.on the end of …在…的末端17.enjoy breathing pure cool air 喜欢呼吸纯净凉爽的空气18.What else…?还有什么…？19.thank sb. for …为…感谢某人20.natural air conditioners 天然空调21.take harmful gas from the air 从空气中带走有害气体22.release oxygen into the air 把氧气释放进空气23.one and a half hectares of trees 1.5公顷的树24.produce enough oxygen to keep the whole class alive and healthy产生足够的氧气来使整个班级有活力且健康25.as well as 也，还26.almost all day 几乎一整天27.for example 例如28.attack a tree 袭击一棵树29.warn sb. about sth. 警告某人关于某事30.warn sb. (not) to do sth. 警告某人(不)要做某事31.protect sb. by doing sth. 通过做某事来保护某人protect sb. from /against doing sth. 保护某人远离…的危害32.make sth. taste nasty 使某物尝起来很难吃municate with one another 相互交流34.be in danger 处于危险35.cut down 砍倒,砍伐36.take away 拿走37.let out 放走，释放38.get sth. from…从…得到某物39.take part in a tree-planting campaign 参加植树运动40.stop using plastic bags for shopping. 停止使用塑料购物袋41.stop sb. from doing sth. 阻止…做某事42.in order of importance 按照重要性的顺序43.dig holes in the ground 在地上挖洞44.water the plants 给植物浇水45.provide sb. with sth. 给某人提供某物provide sth. for sb.46.reduce sound / noise pollution 减轻噪音污染47.add beauty to cities 美化城市48.wash away 冲走49.material for sth. 某物的材料50.ingredients for sth. 某物的成分51.cure illness 治疗疾病52.half of sth. 某物的一半53.Trees for Life 生命之树组织54.take care of…照顾…55.protect our environment 保护我们的环境56.in the next ten years 在接下来的十年里57.in the past / last 200 years 在过去的200年里58.send sb. an e-mail at …就…地址给某人发电子邮件59.have lots of fun 有许多乐趣1.mouse 单数mice 复数2.fight (fought, fought) v. fighter n.3.pollute v. pollution n. polluted adj.4.interview v.& n. interviewee n. interviewer n.5.science n. scientist n. scientific adj.e v. useful adj. useless adj.7.harm v. & n. harmful adj. harmless adj.8.collect v. collection n.9.interest v. & n. interested adj. interesting adj.10.noise n. noisy adj. noisier, noisiest 比较级，最高级11.health n. healthy adj. healthier, healthiest比较级，最高级12.breath n. breathe v.13.nature n. natural adj.14.wood n. wooden adj.15.air-conditioner n. air-conditioned adj.16.live v. life n. (lives复数) living a. alive a. lively a.17.certain adj. certainly adv.18.real adj. really adv.19.begin v. beginning n.20.leaf 单数leaves 复数21.protect v. protection n.22.produce v. product n. production n.23.warn v. warning n.municate v. communication n.25.chemistry n. chemical adj.& n. chemist n.26.place v. replace v.27.danger n. dangerous adj. dangerously adv.28.safety n. safe adj. safely adv. save v.29.cool v. & adj.30.thank v. thankful adj.31.joy n. enjoy v.32.contain v. container n.33.nation n. national adj. nationality n.34.true adj. truth n. truly adv.。

8B Unit1 Past and present短语和句型整理背诵

8B Unit1 Past and presentUnit1 重点短语1.一小时前an hour ago2.过去常常和我分享食物used to share food with me3.太多人too many people4.自从我出生以来since I was born5.搬家move house6.住在城镇北部live in the northern part of town7.多年前years ago8.在镇中心in the town center9.把…变成…turn …into…10.结婚get married11.自从那时开始since then12.改变许多change a lot13.一家钢厂 a steel factory14.把废料排入河中put the waste into the river15.意识到这个问题realize the problem16.采取行动改善这种情况take action to improve the situation17.在某种程度上in some ways18.拥有一个美丽的现代化城镇have a beautiful modern town19.打牌和下中国象棋play cards and Chinese chess20.偶尔感到有点寂寞feel a bit lonely from time to time21.尽可能经常as often as possible22.在过去in the past23.从父母那搬走move away from their parents24.某人的一生all one’s life25.搬到两个街区以外的另一套公寓里move to another flat two blocks away26.教给我们许多中国历史方面的知识teach us a lot about the history of China27.坐公车来往于小镇travel to and from the town by bus28.从美国回来return from the USA29.出国go abroad30.互相保持联系keep in touch with each other31.主要用电邮交流mainly communicate by email32.使交流容易得多make communication much easier33.到处都是青山green hills all around34.有更多功课要学have more subjects to learn35.很快适应生活的变化get used to the changes of life quickly36.独自乘公交车去上学go to school by bus on one’s own37.狭窄肮脏的道路narrow and dirty roads38.一些开阔的空地large open spaces39.乘出租车四处旋转go around by taxi40.这学期转入一所新学校move to a new school this term41.居住条件living conditions42.在过去几年里/一个世纪里over the years/ the past centuryUnit1 重点句子1.你看到我的食物了吗？是的，我刚把它吃了。

上海版沪版牛津各单元知识点梳理及练习8Bunit1

牛津版本8BUnit 1Ⅰ. Words.1. fighter斗士；战士e.g. She won't give up easily; she's a realfighter.她不会轻易放弃的，她是一个真正的斗土。

Doctors and nurses are disease fighters. They always fight against all kinds of diseases.医生和护土是及疾病斗争的战土。

他们总是和各种疾病作斗争。

When the police came, the fighters ran away. 警察到来时，斗殴的人溜走了。

【知识拓展】fight n. 打架，战斗，斗志e. g. The two boys had afight. 两个男孩打了一架。

fight v. (fought; fought)（常及against，with连用）打仗；战斗e. g. People often have to fight with the enemy. 人们往往不得不抗击敌人。

2. suppose v. 推想，假设e.g. Scientists supposed that large dinosaurs lived in swamps.科学家们猜想大型恐龙栖居于沼泽地中。

Suppose your father saw you now, what would you say?假设你父亲现在看到了你，你该怎么说？3. pure adj. 纯的，纯粹的，纯净的e.g. The water in mountain rivers is usually pure.流经山间的河水通常是纯净的。

She speaks pure French.她讲一口纯正的法语。

4. natural adj.自然的，自然界的e.g. It is natural for a cat to catch mice.猫捉老鼠是本能。

牛津8BUnit1课文默写(汉译英)(无答案)

哦，那是你们还在上小学。
那你们彼此是如何保持联系的呢？
我们主要通过电子邮件交流。
互联网使交流更容易了。
一点儿不错。
Task
中文ห้องสมุดไป่ตู้
英文
这些年月光城发生了许多变化。
在过去，小镇只有有窄又脏的道路，到处都是垃圾。
但是现在，街道又宽又干净，两边有许多绿色的树。
政府还在一些很大的空地上建起了商店和高楼大厦。
几年前，人们住在小而旧的房子里，现在他们大多数已经搬进了新公寓。
中文
英文
爸爸，当你还是一名学生的时候，你怎样去上学？
我过去常常骑自行车去上学。
你为什么不乘公共汽车呢？
嗯，公共汽车上总是有太多人，并且等下一班公共汽车要用很长时间。
真的吗？我乘公共汽车去上学。
现在乘公共汽车既容易又快。
Reading
中文
英文
陈先生，你对阳光城很了解吗？
当然。我自出生以来就一直住在这里。
你曾搬过家吗？
搬过。起初我和我的父母住在城镇的北部，当我１９６５年结婚时，我和妻子搬到两个街区以外，此后一直住在这里。
这些年这个城镇变化大吗？
是的！几年前我们只有一些小饭店和商店。
在城镇中心有一家邮局和一家电影院。
现在政府已把城镇中心的一部分改建成了一个新公园，我们还有一个新剧院和一个大型购物商场。
8BUnit1 Past and present
Comic strip
中文
英文
哦，我的食物在哪儿？
一个小时前它还在这个碗里呢。
埃迪，你看见我的食物了吗？
看见了。我把它吃了。
什么？你吃了我的食物？为什么？
因为我非常饿。
埃迪，你变了。
你过去常常和我分享食物！

上海牛津8bUnit 1 Grammar

Unit 1 Grammar现在进行时present continuous tense: am/is/are + doing现在进行时的被动语态present continuous tense in passive voice: am/is/are being doneWe are destroying our best fighters against pollution.Our best fighters against pollution _____________ .一般现在时present simple tense: do/doesWe use the following verbs in the simple present tense, not the present continuous tense:think contain mean smell believe know understandhear see hate like taste love belong (to)I think (that) people cut down and burn millions of trees every year.I think (that) people don’t cut down or burn millions of trees every year.I don’t think (that) people cut down or burn millions of trees every year.1. 写出下列动词的“ing”形式：be _____________ become _____________ begin_____________carry _____________ drop _____________ escape_____________lie _____________ pull _____________ put_____________rain _____________ steal _____________ wait_____________2.时态填空：1)I _________ (watch) TV very often.2)Listen! Somebody ___________ (sing).3)Sandy is tired. She _________ (want) to go home now.4)I’m sorry. I ________________ (not understand). Can you speak Chinese?5)– Where is Tom? – He ____________ (cook) in the kitchen.6)Sue __________ (not like) coffee. She _________ (prefer) tea.7)Sally _________ (get) married next week.3．用正确的时态完成下列句子1)Janice always _______________ (forget) to lock the door to her flat.8)We _______________ (discuss) about tomorrow’s Ope n Day.9)What ________ this word ________ (mean)?10)Jasper is asleep. He _______________ (snore) loudly.11)I _______________ (arrange) a skiing holiday in Korea. ________ you ________(want) to come?12)I _______________ (not think) this cartoon is funny.13)Kate and her friends _______________ (have) a barbecue in the garden.14)Wei Hang _______________ (need) a new pair of glasses.15)________ this calculator ________ (belong) to you?16)My father _______________ (not know) our teacher.课后巩固：完成下列对话Miss Li: What’s in that b ottle? I (1)________________ (not know)how to read Japanese.Mr Gao: It (2)______________ (contain) sake. That(3)____________ (mean) rice wine. Try some!Miss Li: Mmm … it (4)_____________ (smell) good. But I(5)_____________ (not think) I’ll try it. I (6)______________ (work) onmy report, so I (7)________________ (need) a clear head!。

上海牛津英语8BUnit1知识整理

Chapter One1.live (v.) 生活alive (adj.) 活着的living (adj.) 活着的2.collect (v.) 收集collection (n.) 收集，收藏3.pollute (v.) 污染pollution (n.) 污染4.act (v.) 表演action (n.) 行动actor (n.) 男演员actress (n.)女演员5.dirt (n.) 灰尘dirty (adj.) 脏的6.health (n.) 健康healthy (adj.) 健康的unhealthy (adj.) 不健康的7.fight (v.) 斗争，战斗fighter (n.) 战士，斗士8.decide (v.) 决定decision (n.) 决定9.probable (adj.) 有可能的probably (adv.) 有可能地10.nature (n.) 自然natural (adj.) 自然的rm (v.) 通知，告知information (n.) 信息12.produce (v.) 生产，制造product (n.) 产品13.science (n.) 科学scientist (n.) 科学家14.interest (n.) 兴趣interested (adj.) 感兴趣的interesting (adj.) 有趣的15.noise (n.) 噪音noisy (adj.) 吵闹的16.wood (n.) 木头wooden (adj.) 木制的17.breath (n.) 呼吸breathe (v.) 呼吸18.harm (n.) 危害harmful (adj.) 有害的harmless (adj.) 无害的19.begin (v.) 开始beginning (n.) 开始20.protect (v.) 保护protection (n.) 保护21.chemical (n.) 化学品chemistry (n.) 化学22.taste (v.) 尝tasty (adj.) 美味的municate (v.) 交流，沟通communication (n.) 交流，沟通24.danger (n.) 危险dangerous (adj.) 危险的25.place (v.) 安放replace (v.) 取代，代替26.thank (v./n.) 感谢thankful (adj.) 感激的27.real (adj.) 真的really (adv.) 真正地realize (v.) 领悟，认识到28. introduce （v）介绍introduction （n.）介绍1.be known as = be famous as= be well-known as2.be famous for3.pass A to B/pass sth. to sb.4. a project on sth.5.be interested in= show/have interest in6.on the earth7.else 放在特殊疑问词和不定代词之后：what else / who else/ which elseanything else/ anybody else/ nobody elsee from= be from9.enjoy doing sth..= like doing10.thank sb. for sth./ doing sth.11. take sth. from spl.12.release sth. into spl.13.one and a half hectares= one hectare and a half14.all your class= your whole class, all the class= the whole class15.keep sth. / adj./ doing16.A as well as B = A and B … as well17.do the work of = do the job of18.a lot 后面不能加名词，a lot of 后面加名词19.by +doing sth. 20. warn sb. not to do21.make sb. do22.hardly any of them= almost none of them hardly any students = almost no students23.replace= take the place of …24.less 后面加形容词或者副词表示不如…more interesting 更有趣less interesting 不如…有趣英英解释：1.suppose: think it is true or possible2.pure: clean3.release: let out4.running: workingmunicating with: exchanging information with6.hardly any: almost none7.fact: a thing that is true8.natural: made by nature, not by man9.warn: say something bad or dangerous may happen10.join: connect things together11.burn: damage something by fire12.replace: use something else instead__________________________________________________________1.chemical: something( i.e., a solid, liquid or gas) used in chemistrymunicate: give and receive information/ messages/ signals3.hardly any: almost none4.hectare: metric measure of area (10,000 sq m)5.nasty: unpleasant; not nice6.natural: produced by nature; not made by man7.oxygen: a gas present in air and essential for life8.pure: clean and not containing harmful things9.release: let a chemical, gas, etc. flow out10.run: work/ operate/ function11.suppose: think something to be true or possible12.warn: say something bad/ dangerous may happen before it does。

牛津上海版英语八下Uint 1《Tree》word单元词汇讲解

8B Unit 1 Trees1. pollute (v.) pollution (n.)*Pollution has become one of the most serious problems of today’s society.*The factories aren’t allowed to let out dirty water for it may pollute the river.*Trees are thought as pollution fighters.2. f ight(v. n.)争斗，斗争` fight (against) sb / sthfighter (n.) 斗士3. scientist (n.)科学家science ( n.)科学4. collect (v.)收集collection (n.) 收藏品*He used to collect stamps when he was a young boy.*The dustmen collect the rubbish once a day.*My father usually collects me after school [中小学教育教学资料] 5. She is interviewing Doctor Ray.interview (v. n) interviewer (n.) interviewee (n.)trainer---trainee. / emplover----employee6. interest*He is telling a story to the children which interests them a lot.*Tom takes great interest in stamps collection.interested (a.) *be interested in +n./doing sth7 .live (v.) 生活直播的(a.) a live football matchalive (adj.) living (adj.) lively (adj.)life (n..) [中小学教育教学资料]*When the boy was found at last .he was still alive. [中小学教育教学资料]*We must leart a living language not adead one.*The young are usually lively and active.8. on the earth = in the world 当earth作为地球时. 前加“the”space前不加“the”9. good. 文中为n. 用处= use*I am only telling you this for your own good.*What good is it repainting if you are thinking of moving？10. make…. + adj. make us healthy / make it lighter. [中小学教育教学资料]make…. + n.. We all made Mary our monitor.班长make….+ do sth . make me finish it in an hour.11. else 通常位于疑问词what/ where/ who等或nothing/ nobody/ no one/ something/ anything 等不定代词之后*What else did he say? [中小学教育教学资料]*Do you want anything else, sir? -----Thanks nothing else.12.woods (n..) a piece of wood woods =forestwooden (a..) a wooden table13. in the end = finally =at last at the end of +time /place14.1) suppose (that) + a sentence*Scientists suppose that large dinosaurs lived in swamps .2）breathe (v. )呼吸be out of breath 气喘吁吁take a deep breath 做一次深呼吸15. thank (sb.)…for+n./doing sth*Thank for your help*Thank you for lending me your notebookthankful (a.) 感激的be thankful to sb. for sth. [中小学教育教学资料]16. produce(v.)production (n.) 生产过程the production of carsproduct (n.) 产品well-made products cost more 制作精美的产品比一般贵17. enough oxygen/time/money…enough + n. (+to do …) adj. +enough (+to do…)18 .keep sb/sth +adj. 保持…处于某种状态keep the door openI’m sorry to keep you waiting for so longkeep sb/sth +doing 让..一直做某事19. Trees not only clean the air but also cool it.Trees cool the air and clean it as well.20. natural (a.) nature (n.) naturally (adv. )21. know / learn /eat a lot . a lot 跟v .后22. begin (v .) begin to do ….= begin doing …beginning (n .) a t the beginning of …在。

下学期8Bunit1--牛津英语

一番话说动了全队的人。从这天起，我舅舅队里所产生的废竹废木废塑料等边角料，没被推进海水里。不再有使用价值的东西，不是分给了每个队员带回家，就是将它们集中5备用登陆当年，在我所知的生产队长中，有的以管理技巧取胜，有的以强悍霸权、有的以沉默包容、有的靠哄和利益诱惑敷衍，还有的靠与队员们称兄道弟的情感来维系。而我的舅舅，则以他对大海执着爱
恋的赤子之心和人格力量，来影响带动他的队伍。
除了海域里的养殖区域外，我舅舅所在的生产队在岸上还有两处场所。一处是毗邻住宅区的海岸边，一处是海岛北面的仓库地。在住宅区场地劳动的人多是干削竹篾的活，要将一根根翠绿的毛竹削成细小的用于打粗绳用的轴心，自会产生出许多无用的废料来。刚开始，队员贪图便利，打算将这些下脚料当废品扔进正涨潮而来的海水里，随海浪漂泊而去。我舅舅见此情景，当场斥喝：怎么能这样做？这些竹丝竹片虽然是废品，但它十分尖锐锋利，如果只在我们附近的海域里游荡，孩子们在海里游泳碰上它怎么办？要是它随大风大流漂到深海，捕捞的渔网捕到它，不是刺破了网，也得费工夫清理，甚至不小心就割破手皮。何况，这废竹丝竹片可以化废为宝。家里的灶口大得很，它们不是能当柴火吗？