中考英语押题特训卷 第12讲 主谓一致
人教版中考英语专项训练主谓一致专项复习含答案解析
人教版中考英语专项训练主谓一致专项复习含答案解析一、主谓一致1．—When will the railway that connects the two cities open?— next year. Only two thirds been built.A．Until; has B．Until; haveC．Not until; has D．Not until; have【答案】C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:--连接这两座城市的铁路什么时候开通？--明年才开通。
这段铁路只修了三分之二。
until 直到……时候；根据句意可知，直到明年铁路才能开通，因此应该用否定形式not until，直到……时候，才……；第二个空前的主语是two thirds，意思是三分之二的铁路，railway是单数形式，故动词也应该用单数，故选C。
2．Be quiet, please. There a basketball game between our class and Class 8.A．has B．is going to be C．will have D．is going to have 【答案】B【解析】试题分析：句意：请安静，在我们班和8班之间将会有一场篮球比赛。
根据句意可知，这里使用的是there be句型，表示“有……”，故A、C和D都不对；there is going to be是there be句型的将来时态。
考点：考查there be句型。
3．Joe has ______ for ten years. Ten years ______ a long time.A．left; is B．left; areC．been away; is D．been away; are【答案】C【解析】试题分析：句意：Joe离开十年了。
十年是一个很长的时间。
和表示一段时间的短语for ten years连用要用延续的状态been away；Ten years看作是一个整体，故用is，据题意，故选C。
人教版中考英语专项训练主谓一致中考压轴题分类汇编
人教版中考英语专项训练主谓一致中考压轴题分类汇编一、主谓一致1．--What do you think of the environment here, Mr. Wang?--Wonderful! of the land covered with trees and grass．A．Two fifths; is B．Two fifth; is C．Two fifths; are D．Two fifth; are【答案】A【解析】句意：——你认为这里的环境怎么样？——棒极了！五分之二的陆地被树木和草所覆盖。
根据选项可知，第一个空所缺的词为分数；分数的表达法为分子基数词，分母序数词，分子大于1，分母加s，所以五分之二的表达方法为two fifths，排除B,D；分数后面的名词为land，又知land意为“陆地，土地”，为不可数名词，根据主谓一致的原则，所以第二个空缺处应用is，故答案选A。
点睛：“分数或百分数＋名词”等作主语时，谓语动词的单复数形式取决于名词，如果是单数名词或不可数名词，则谓语动词用单数形式；如果是可数名词复数，则谓语动词用复数形式。
如：Two fifths of the machines on display are new items. 展出的机器有五分之二是新产品。
70% of the meat has gone bad. 70%的肉都变质了。
2．Not only my classmates but also our English teacher Chinese poems, so we often share their favourite ones.A．like B．liked C．likes D．liking【答案】C【解析】句意：不仅我的同学们而且我的老师都喜欢古诗，因此我们经常分享他们最喜欢的诗。
本题考查动词的时态。
A. like动词原形； B. liked 过去式；C. likes 单数第三人称； D. liking现在分词形式。
人教版中考英语复习专题 主谓一致(较难)含答案解析
人教版中考英语复习专题主谓一致(较难)含答案解析一、主谓一致1．I think _____ of the materials I listen to at the beginning of the exam _____easy.A．two thirds, is B．second three, areC．two thirds, are D．two third, are【答案】C【解析】【详解】分数的表达，基数词十序数词，当分子超过一时，分母用复数，作主语时，根据后接的名词的单复数，本题后接的可数名词复数形式，故选C2．There _____ a football match on TV this evening.A．will have B．is going to be C．has D．is going to have 【答案】B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：今天晚上电视上将有一场足球赛。
本句时态为将来时，将来时态有两种表达方式，一种是will+动词原形，另一种是be going to+动词原形，本句用到there be 句型，故选B。
3．Either the students or the teacher him very well.A．knows B．to know C．know D．knew【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：要么那些学生要么那位老师很了解他。
A. knows动词三单式；B. to know动词不定式；C. know动词原形；D. knew动词过去式。
either…or…连接两个并列主语时，遵循就近原则。
此句中的谓语动词要与the teacher保持一致，故答案为A。
4．Not only Jack but also I crazy about the football match.A．am B．is C．are D．be【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：不仅杰克，我也为足球赛着迷。
A. am是，主语是I；B. is是，主语是单数；C. are 是，主语是复数；D. be原形。
人教版中考英语专项训练主谓一致压轴试题分类汇编及答案含答案解析
人教版中考英语专项训练主谓一致压轴试题分类汇编及答案含答案解析一、主谓一致1．A smile ____________ nothing, but gives much.A．costs B．spendsC．cost D．spend【答案】A【解析】考查动词辨析。
句意：微笑无需付出，却给予很多。
spend花费，Sb. spend somemoney/some time on/doing sth.主语是人，经常与on连用，跟动词用动名词形式；cost花费，Sth. cost sb. some money，主语是物，人和钱作其宾语。
本题中a smile是物，用cost。
主语A smile是单数名词，因此谓语动词要使用第三人称单数形式；故本题选A项costs。
2．—Would you like some juice or coffee?—Either OK. I really don’t care.A．is B．are C．was【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意“-你想要果汁还是咖啡？-都可以，我不在意”。
根据either可知，空处用单数，排除B；且根据句意可知，用一般现在时，故选A。
3．Both Mike and I ____ ready for the new high school life.A．be B．am C．is D．are【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：Mike和我都为新的高中生活做好了准备。
am，is和are都是be动词的形式，am用于主语是第一人称I的时候；is用于主语是单数的时候；are用于主语是复数或者是第二人称you的时候。
这句话的主语是Both Mike and I，指两个人，故be动词用复数，选D。
4．There ________ a book sale in our school library once a year.A．is B．was C．are D．were【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：我们学校图书馆每年有一次图书销售。
译林版中考英语中考英语总复习主谓一致中考压轴题分类汇编含答案解析
译林版中考英语中考英语总复习主谓一致中考压轴题分类汇编含答案解析一、主谓一致1．Look, the set of keys _ _on the teacher's desk.A．are B．were C．is D．was【答案】C【解析】试题分析：句意:看，这串钥匙在老师的桌子上。
根据句意可知，这句话的主语是the set of keys，强调的是一串钥匙，因此谓语动词应该用单数形式，根据句意，这里应该用一般现在时态。
故选C。
考点：考查动词。
2．Be quiet, please. There a basketball game between our class and Class 8.A．has B．is going to be C．will have D．is going to have 【答案】B【解析】试题分析：句意：请安静，在我们班和8班之间将会有一场篮球比赛。
根据句意可知，这里使用的是there be句型，表示“有……”，故A、C和D都不对；there is going to be是there be句型的将来时态。
考点：考查there be句型。
3．- ___________ a big clock on the wall？-Yes，but it was broken in the earthquake.A．Have you got B．Did you have C．Was there【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——有一个时钟在墙上?——是的,但是它在地震中被打破了。
考查there be结构。
have表示“拥有”，“there be”表示“存在”；根据on the wall可知需用there be结构，故选C。
4．Eighty percent of the students in this school ________ three to five times a week. A．exercises B．exercise C．exercising【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意“在我们学校80%的学生一周锻炼三到五次”。
中考中考英语总复习主谓一致试题和答案含答案解析
中考中考英语总复习主谓一致试题和答案含答案解析一、主谓一致1．-- Which show do you prefer, Running Man or The Reader?-- The reader, of course. ________ I _______ my brother likes it.A．Both; andB．Neither; norC．Either; orD．Not only; but also【答案】D【解析】句意：——《跑男》和《朗读者》，你更喜欢哪一个节目？——当然是《朗读者》，不仅我，而且我哥哥都喜欢它。
Both；and“……和……都”，连接并列主语，谓语用复数形式。
此处谓语likes是第三人称单数，故排除A项。
Neither;nor“既不，也不”，根据The reader, of course可知此处表示喜欢《朗读者》，故排除B项。
Either, or“或者，或者”，根据句意我和哥哥两个人都喜欢它，不是我们中的一个人喜欢它。
故排除C项。
Not only, but also“不仅，而且”连接并列主语，谓语用就近原则，离谓语最近的主语my brother是第三人称单数，故谓语likes是第三人称单数。
故选D。
2．There _____ a football match on TV this evening.A．will have B．is going to be C．has D．is going to have 【答案】B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：今天晚上电视上将有一场足球赛。
本句时态为将来时，将来时态有两种表达方式，一种是will+动词原形，另一种是be going to+动词原形，本句用到there be 句型，故选B。
3．The teenagers like the musician ____ different kinds of music.A．who play B．which plays C．who plays D．that play【答案】C【解析】【分析】【详解】试题分析：句意：青少年喜欢演奏不同种类音乐的音乐家。
译林版中考英语专项训练 主谓一致英语期末复习含答案解析
译林版中考英语专项训练主谓一致英语期末复习含答案解析一、主谓一致1．--Xining, Summer Resort（夏都）, has friendly people and _______ weather.-- Yes. I hope ________ more tourists coming here to enjoy their cool summer.A．a pleasant; there will beB．pleasant; there will hayC．a pleasant; there will haveD．pleasant; there will be【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：-西宁，夏都，有友好的人民和宜人的天气。
-是的，我希望有更多的游客来到这里享受凉爽的夏天。
pleasant令人舒适的；there will be将会有，是there be句型的将来时态；there will have形式错误。
第一个空后weather是不可数名词，前面不能用不定冠词a，故排除A和C；第二个空考查的是there be句型，表示“有”，将来时是there will be，故选D。
2．Not only his friends but also he ________ always interested in science fiction.A．show B．shows C．are D．is【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：不仅他的朋友，而且他总是对科幻小说感兴趣。
考查主谓一致。
not only…but also连接两个主语的时候，谓语动词的数由离其最近的主语来决定，即就近原则，所以此处要根据he来确定谓语动词的形式；因为后面是interested in，所以用be interested in“对…感兴趣”，所以谓语动词用is；故答案选D。
3．— He, together with his parents ______going to visit Shanghai in July. How about you?— I'm afraid I have to stay at home _ _.A．are; on my own B．is, by myself C．is; by my own D．are; on myself【答案】B【解析】【详解】就远原则与by oneself的用法。
专题12.主谓一致和倒装句考点聚焦和精讲中考英语语法复习(原卷版)
主谓一致和倒装句考点聚焦和精讲【中考主谓一致和倒装句考点聚焦】一主谓一致在英语句子里，谓语受主语支配，其动词必须和主语在人称和数上保持一致，这就叫主谓一致。
主谓一致必须遵循三原则：语法一致原则，意义一致原则和邻（就）近一致原则。
1、语法一致的原则语法一致是指主语和谓语在语法形式上取得一致，即主语是单数形式，谓语也采用单数形式；主语是复数形式，谓语也必须采用复数形式。
（1）主语是以下情况时，谓语动词用单数形式：不可数名词、可数名词单数、单数代词、不定式（短语）、动名词（短语）、从句等。
1.Coffee more popular in western countries. 咖啡在西方国家更流行。
2.The girl under the tree my friend. 在树下的女孩是我的朋友。
3.He to school early every morning. 他每天早上上学早4.To work hard necessary for a student. 对于学生来说努力学习是必要的。
5.Doing eye exercises good for your eyes. 做眼保健操对你的眼睛有好处。
6.What he said not true. 他说的话是不对的。
What he left me are some old books. 他留给我的是一些旧书。
（2）主语是可数名词复数、复数代词，谓语动词用复数形式。
1.Some boys playing in the park. 一些男孩在公园里玩。
2.They been swimming for 2 hours. 他们已经游泳两个小时了。
（3）由and或both…and…连接的并列成分作主语时，谓语动词用复数。
1.Both he and I right. 我和他都是对的。
2.Mr Black and Mrs Black a son called Tom. 布莱克先生和布莱克夫人有一个儿子叫汤姆。
中考九年级英语主谓一致压轴试题分类汇编及答案含答案解析
中考九年级英语主谓一致压轴试题分类汇编及答案含答案解析一、主谓一致1．（题文）Neither Tom nor I________ interested in playing WeChat.A．amB．isC．areD．be【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：汤姆和我都对玩微信不感兴趣。
neither…nor…意思是“……既不，……也不”，当连接两个主语时，遵循“就近原则”，谓语动词在人称和数上和相邻近的主语一致。
本题与I一致，be动词用am。
故选A。
2．Fifty percent of my monthly pocket money _________ spent on entertainment.A．am B．is C．are D．be【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：我每个月零花钱中的50%花费在了娱乐上。
am用于主语为第一人称I的时候；is用于主语是单数时；are用于主语是复数时；be是am， is和are的原形。
该句的主语为Fifty percent of my monthly pocket money，分数或者百分数+of+名词作主语时，谓语动词的单复数形式应与名词形式一致，这里money是不可数名词，谓语动词应用单数，故应选B。
3．Both Mike and I ____ ready for the new high school life.A．be B．am C．is D．are【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：Mike和我都为新的高中生活做好了准备。
am，is和are都是be动词的形式，am用于主语是第一人称I的时候；is用于主语是单数的时候；are用于主语是复数或者是第二人称you的时候。
这句话的主语是Both Mike and I，指两个人，故be动词用复数，选D。
4．This pair of shoes ______ hand, and it ______very comfortable.A．is made with, is felt B．are made from, is feltC．are made of, feels D．is made by, feels【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：这双鞋是手工制作的。
（语法强攻）2021中考英语押题特训卷 第12讲 主谓一致
主谓一致( )1.(2021年黑龙江黑河)Summer holiday is coming, Li Lei with his father________to go to Shanghai.A.wantB.will wantC.wants( )2.(2021年黑龙江绥化)Not only my father but also my grandpa ________flying to Singapore this weekend.A.isB.areC.was( )3.(2021年黑龙江绥化)—Which would you like, tea or coffee?—________is OK, I don't mind.A.EitherB.BothC.Any( )4.(2021年黑龙江绥化)A number of students ________ playing on the playground, and the number of students in our school ________ increasing.A.are; areB.is; areC.are; is( )5.(2021年湖北黄石)________ that pair of ________ a little cheaper?A.Is; glassB.Are; glassC.Is; glassesD.Are; glasses( )6.(2021年湖南常德)—What's on the desk?—There ________ some books.A.beB.areC.is( )7.(2021年江苏南通)Each of the club members ________ready to help those who were in trouble.A.isB.areC.wasD.were( )8.(2021年江苏泰州)—Why are you late, Jim?—Because there ________ a lot of traffic when I came here.A.isB.areC.wasD.were( )9.(2021年上海)There ________ still some milk in the fridge.It's not necessary to go to the store today.A.amB.isC.areD.be( )10.(2021年山东)—What can you see in the picture?—I can see a farm.And there ________ a lot of animals on it.A.isB.areC.will beD.be( )11.(2021年黑龙江齐齐哈尔)This is my twin sister, Lucy.Not only she but also I ________ good at drawing.A.isB.amC.are( )12.(2021年四川广安)—How much is the pair of shoes?—Twenty dollars ________ enough.A.isB.areC.am( )13.(2021年四川德阳)—Physics ________ more difficult than Chinese, do you think so?—Yes, I think so.A.isB.areC.has( )14.(2021年四川资阳)Each of the girls here ________ to the West Lake twice.A.have goneB.have beenC.has goneD.has been( )15.(2021年新疆乌鲁木齐)There ________ going to be a basketball match this afternoon.A.areB.isC.haveD.will( )16.(2021年湖北黄石)The head teacher with his students ________ Tuanchengshan Park if it ________ tomorrow.A.is going to; isn't rainyB.are going to; isn't rainyC.is going to; won't rainD.are going to; doesn't rain( )17.(2021年四川绵阳)The number of books in the bookshop is about 10,000 and a number of them ________ about science.A.isB.wasC.areD.were( )18.(2021年贵州铜仁)Neither my father nor my mother ________ rock music.They think that it's too ________.A.like; noiseB.likes; noiseC.like; noisyD.likes; noisy( )19.(2021年江苏苏州)There are millions of websites on the Internet and there________a lot of useful________on the websites.A.are; informationsB.are; informationC.is; informationD.is; informations( )20.(2021年湖南衡阳)—Do you like your new Tshirt?—Yes.Not only I but only my mother ________ it.A.likesB.likeC.doesn't like第一组( )1.Every student and every teacher ________ looking forward to the culture festival.A.beB.areC.to beD.is( )2.To swim with you ________ very enjoyable.A.isB.areC.becomeD.to be( )3. Nothing ________ impossible.A.areB.isC.wereD.to be( )4.This pair of glasses ________ to Tom.A.belongB.isC.belongsD.are( )5.The kindhearted ________ welcome everywhere.A.isB.areC.wasD.is to( )6.Generally, common people ________ to see lighthearted movies.A.likeB.likesC.goesD.going( )7.Over 50% of the fresh water in the world ________ in the polar areas.A.areB.isC.wereD.was( )8.—I have two shirts for you.Do you like them?—Neither ________ suitable for me, I think.A.areB.hasC.isD.have( )9.Neither Steve nor his brothers ________ red shoes.A.isB.areC.haveD.has( )10.Our Chinese teache r as well as all of us ________ going to the park tomorrow.A.areB.willC.wasD.is( )11.There ________ a pen and some books on the table.A.areB.isC.hasD.have( )12.Jane with her parents ________ at home.A.stayB.leaveC.staysD.leaves( )13.The police ________ that the criminal ________on the run.A.report; isB.report; areC.reports; isD.reports; are( )14.Mathematics ________ my favorite.And I like geography too.Bot h ________ my strong subjects.A.is; isB.are; areC.are; isD.is; are( )15.Our class ________ made up of 25 boys and 30 girls.A.isB.areC.hasD.have( )16.Six months ________ too long for a child living alone.A.areB.isC.waitD.waits( )17.The singer and actor ________ a wonderfulperformance.A.giveB.givesC.isD.are( )18.There ________ some water and some seeds in the bottle.The seeds ________ very small.A.are; isB.are; areC.is; areD.is; is( )19.No one who can play well ________ here now.Either of you ________ the chance to win.A.is; hasB.is; haveC.are; hasD.are; have( )20.Both of you ________ good at swimming, but we just need one more person.Either he or you ________ with me.A.is; comeB.is; comesC.are; comeD.are; comes第二组( )1.A library with five thousand books________to the nation as a gift.A.is offeredB.has offeredC.are offeredD.have offered( )2.When and where to build the new factory________ yet.A.is not decidedB.are not decidedC.has not decidedD.have not decided( )3.The number of people invited________fifty, but a number of them________absent for different reasons.A.were; wasB.was; wasC.was; wereD.were; were( )4.Between the two buildings________a monument.A.is standingB.standingC.standsD.stand( )5.Many a student ________that mistake before.A.had madeB.has been madeC.have madeD.has made( )6.None of the money________his.A.isB.areC.belongsD.were( )7.About threefifths of the work________doneyesterday.A.hadB.wasC.wereD.have( )8.Neither your sister nor mine________the good news.Let's tell them.A.knowB.knowsC.knewD.have known( )rge quantities of water________cooling purposes.A.are needed forB.is needed toC.are needed toD.is needed for( )10.Every boy and every girl________to attend the evening party.A.wishB.wishesC.hopeD.are hopping( )11.Everything ________ in order.A.isB.areC.hasD.have( )12.Mary as well as her sisters________Chinese in China.A.are studyingB.have studiedC.studiesD.study( )13.Not only I but also Jane and Mary________tired of having one examination after another.A.isB.areC.amD.be( )14.I don't think the poor________poor.A.are alwaysB.is alwaysC.always beD.always( )15.How time flies！Three years ________ really a short time.A.wasB.isC.wereD.are( )16.Both of us ________to the party last week.A.was invitedB.were invitedC.invitedD.is invited( )17.Interest, as well as prospects, ________important when one looks for a job.A.areB.wereC.isD.was( )18.A number of cars________in front of the park. A.is par ked B.was parkedC.are parkedD.has parked( )19.The number of articles published on smoking ________ amazing.A.isB.areC.wereD.have been( )20.The young ________the vital force in our society.A.isB.has beenC.areD.have been第12讲主谓一致1－5 CAACC 6－10 BACBB 11－15 BAADB16－20 ACDCA第一组1－5 DABCB 6－10 ABCCD 11－15 BCADA16－20 BBCAC第二组1－5 AACCD 6－10 ABBAB 11－15 ACBAB16－20 BCCAC。
人教版中考英语专项训练主谓一致知识点总结含答案解析
人教版中考英语专项训练主谓一致知识点总结含答案解析一、主谓一致1．Not only children but also my husband______crazy about the movie Operation Red Sea （《红海行动》A．is B．are C．am D．be【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：不仅仅是孩子，而且我的丈夫也对<<红海行动>>疯狂。
A. is是，第三人称单数；B. are是，第一、二和第三人称复数；C. am是，主语为I; D. be是，be动词原形。
Not only...but also...不但...而且..., 当并列主语时，谓语动词形式的确定根据“就近原则”。
故选：A。
【点睛】谓语动词的确定依据“就近原则”的有：there be＋句型; or ; either …or；nor; neither…nor；whether…or；not…but; not only…but also…等。
2．—What kind of movies do you prefer?—I prefer the movies _________me something to think about.A．which give B．that gives C．which gives D．who gives【答案】A【解析】句意：——你喜欢什么类型的电影？——我更喜欢那些让我思考的电影。
此句的先行词是movies，引导定语从句的关联词用that或which，排除C,D；定语从句的主语that或which 指代movies，动词不能用三单形式，故答案为A。
3．Not only my friends but also I interested in football and Messi is our favorite star.A．are B．be C．is D．am【答案】D【解析】试题分析：句意:不仅我的朋友们而且我都对足球感兴趣，Messi是我们最喜爱的球星。
人教版中考英语专项训练主谓一致中考压轴题分类汇编含答案解析
人教版中考英语专项训练主谓一致中考压轴题分类汇编含答案解析一、主谓一致1．A smile ____________ nothing, but gives much.A．costs B．spendsC．cost D．spend【答案】A【解析】考查动词辨析。
句意：微笑无需付出，却给予很多。
spend花费，Sb. spend somemoney/some time on/doing sth.主语是人，经常与on连用，跟动词用动名词形式；cost花费，Sth. cost sb. some money，主语是物，人和钱作其宾语。
本题中a smile是物，用cost。
主语A smile是单数名词，因此谓语动词要使用第三人称单数形式；故本题选A项costs。
2．Not only his friends but also he ________ always interested in science fiction.A．show B．shows C．are D．is【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：不仅他的朋友，而且他总是对科幻小说感兴趣。
考查主谓一致。
not only…but also连接两个主语的时候，谓语动词的数由离其最近的主语来决定，即就近原则，所以此处要根据he来确定谓语动词的形式；因为后面是interested in，所以用be interested in“对…感兴趣”，所以谓语动词用is；故答案选D。
3．________the teachers in their school is about 200 and one fourth of them are _____teachers. A．The number of, woman B．The number of , women C．A number of, woman【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意“在他们学校老师的数量大约是200，且当中的四分之一是女老师”。
中考英语《主谓一致》带答案
主谓一致【考点直击】1. 语法一致的原则2. 意义一致的原则3. 邻近一致的原则【考点聚焦】主谓一致是初中阶段的重要语法项目之一，从近年来中考的试题来看，对主谓一致的考查主要集中在以下内容：1、动名词、动词不定式、不定代词，时间，金钱，距离做主语谓语要用单数2、由and或both……and连接的并列成分作主语时，谓语动词用复数。
3、一些只有复数形式的名词，如people, police, cattle, clothes等作主语时，谓语动词要用复数。
4、集体名词family, class, team, group 等看作整体时，谓语动词用单数；看作每一个成员时，谓语动词用复数。
5、当表示国家，城市，人名，书名，报纸，杂志，与组织机构等的专有名词做主语时，作为整体，谓语动词用单数形式。
The New York Times is reading all over the United States . 《纽约时报》6、 news ，maths，physics ，politics等词貌似复数，实为单数，其谓语动词用单数.7、“the +形容词”(如the poor ，the rich ，the young， the old ，the dead ，the sick，the brave 等)作主语，谓语动词往往用复数8、有两部分构成的物体的名词，如glasses, shoes, trousers, chopsticks, scissors 等作主语时，谓语动词用复数。
注意：如果这类名词前用了a pair of等，则谓语动词的单复数形式往往取决于pair的单复数形式。
例如：Here are some new pairs of shoes.My new pair of socks is on the bed.9 、表时间、距离、价格、度量衡等的名词作主语时，谓语动词通常用单数。
10 、疑问代词作主语时，主语表示单数意义，则谓语动词用单数。
人教版中考英语复习专题主谓一致压轴试题分类汇编及答案
人教版中考英语复习专题主谓一致压轴试题分类汇编及答案一、主谓一致1．Now my father _____ his bike to work every day instead of driving.A．ride B．rode C．rides D．will ride【答案】C【解析】考查点：一般现在时的用法。
解题思路：every day意为“每天”，表示经常性，习惯性的动作，故该句子要使用一般现在时，主语为第三人称单数，故答案选C；选项B、D时态错误；2．There a basketball game between Class 8 and Class 12 tomorrow afternoon.A．is B．has C．will be D．will have【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：明天下午在8班和12班之间将有一场篮球比赛。
A. is是，单数；B. has有，第三人称单数；C. will be将是；D. will have将有。
这里是there be句型，不能出现have/has，排除BD；根据时间状语tomorrow afternoon.可知用一般将来时，其结构是there will be+主语+介词短语。
根据题意，故选C。
3．--- Do you like pop music?--- Yes, very much. But _____ my father _____ my mother likes it. They both like Beijing Opera. A．both, and B．either, or C．not only, but also D．neither, nor【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：——你喜欢流行音乐吗？——是的，非常喜欢。
但是我爸爸和妈妈都不喜欢。
他们喜欢京剧。
考查并列连词辨析。
A. both, and两者都…；B. either, or或者…或者…，表示两者之一；C. not only, but also不但…而且…；D. neither, nor既不…也不…，表示两者都不。
人教版中考英语复习专题主谓一致中考压轴题分类汇编含答案解析
人教版中考英语复习专题主谓一致中考压轴题分类汇编含答案解析一、主谓一致1．—When will the railway that connects the two cities open?— next year. Only two thirds been built.A．Until; has B．Until; haveC．Not until; has D．Not until; have【答案】C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:--连接这两座城市的铁路什么时候开通？--明年才开通。
这段铁路只修了三分之二。
until 直到……时候；根据句意可知，直到明年铁路才能开通，因此应该用否定形式not until，直到……时候，才……；第二个空前的主语是two thirds，意思是三分之二的铁路，railway是单数形式，故动词也应该用单数，故选C。
2．Nowadays many new taxi apps（打车软件）_________ to help people travel around more easily.A．are used B．use C．used D．is used【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：现在很多新的打车软件被用来帮助人们更方便地旅行。
are used被用来；use使用；used过去式；is used被用来。
根据句意可知，主语many new taxi apps与动词构成被动关系，应使用被动语态，且主语是复数的，故应选A。
3．—How many girls are there in your class?—________ them __________ over twenty.A．A number of, are B．The number of, areC．A number of, is D．The number of, is【答案】D【解析】【分析】【详解】试题分析：句意为：---你们班有多少女生？---女生的人数超过20人。
人教版九年级英语中考总复习第12讲 主谓一致(含听力材料和答案)
第十二讲主谓一致考题自测体验1.(2021四川乐山)—What’s your plan for the summer holiday?—I’ll go to Chengdu as soon as the school term .A.endB.endsC.will end2.(2020青海)— an amusement center, some restaurants and hundreds of stores in the shopping mall.—Wow, it’s amazing. I will go next week.A.There isB.There areC.There will be3.(2022四川遂宁)—More and more high-technology products in China.—Yes. Our country is becoming stronger and stronger.A.is makingB.are makingC.is madeD.are made4.A number of visitors visiting the West Lake and the number of the visitors increasing.A.are; isB.is; areC.are; areD.is; is5. of the students in our class going to the summer camp in Beijing next week.A.Two fifths; areB.Second fifths; areC.Two fifths; isD.Second five; is6.(2017贵州黔东南) There a book and four pens on the desk.A.hasB.isC.areD.have7.Not only my parents but also my sister crazy about the TV play.A.isB.areC.have beenD.been8.—What kind of movies do you prefer?—I prefer the movies me something to think about.A.which giveB.that givesC.which givesD.who gives9.(2022四川达州)—Hurry up, Jason! We’re going to the cinema, but the clothes still need .—Don’t worry. I think thirty minutes enough.A.washing; areB.to wash; areC.to wash; isD.washing; is10.(2017江苏南京) Look! There a photo of our English teacher in today’s newspaper!A.isB.areC.haveD.has答案：考题自测体验1.B2.A3.D4.A5.A6.B7.A8.A9.D10.A。
2024届中考英语第一轮复习挑战压轴题(选择题)——主谓一致(12题)附答案
2024届中考英语第一轮复习挑战压轴题（选择题）——主谓一致（12题）一．选择题（共12小题）1．About one third of my classmates ______ their parents do housework on weekends.（）A．helps B．help C．to help D．helped2．﹣﹣Would you please ask her to ring me back when she back？﹣﹣OK.No problem.（）A．come B．comes C．will come3．Not only Mike but also Peter interested in learning Chinese painting.（）A．is B．are C．am D．were4．Miss Wang and her students Longsha Park if it next Sunday.（）A．is going to；isn't rainyB．are going to；isn't rainyC．are going to；won't rain5．Not only my brother but also I tea.We think tea is very healthy.（）A．like B．likes C．liked D．to like6．﹣How many students are there in one classroom in the USA？﹣The number of them _____about twenty.（）A．is B．are C．am D．be7．This English book，together with its listening material，______well.（）A．sells B．sell C．is sold D．are sold 8．Mike along with his parents ________ going on a self﹣riding journey to Tibet（西藏）next summer.（）A．is B．was C．are9．﹣How much ______ the pair of shoes？﹣Twenty dollars _______ enough．（）A．is ，is B．are，are C．are ，is10．Not only you but also he ________ playing soccer.（）A．to like B．like C．likes11．About three fifths of the students in Chengdu ________ to school by bus.（）A．goes B．go C．is going D．wentMr.DeppMr.Depp，a foreign scientist，__________ postcards from his students in China every year.（）A．receives B．receiveC．to receive D．receiving答案与试题解析一．选择题（共12小题）1．About one third of my classmates ______ their parents do housework on weekends.（）A．helps B．help C．to help D．helped【考点】语法一致．【正确答案】B【分析】我大约有三分之一的同学在周末帮父母做家务。
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主谓一致( )1.(2013年黑龙江黑河)Summer holiday is coming, Li Lei with his father________to go to Shanghai.A.wantB.will wantC.wants( )2.(2013年黑龙江绥化)Not only my father but also my grandpa ________flying to Singapore this weekend.A.isB.areC.was( )3.(2013年黑龙江绥化)—Which would you like, tea or coffee?—________is OK, I don't mind.A.EitherB.BothC.Any( )4.(2013年黑龙江绥化)A number of students ________ playing on the playground, and the number of students in our school ________ increasing.A.are; areB.is; areC.are; is( )5.(2013年湖北黄石)________ that pair of ________ a little cheaper?A.Is; glassB.Are; glassC.Is; glassesD.Are; glasses( )6.(2013年湖南常德)—What's on the desk?—There ________ some books.A.beB.areC.is( )7.(2013年江苏南通)Each of the club members ________ready to help those who were in trouble.A.isB.areC.wasD.were( )8.(2013年江苏泰州)—Why are you late, Jim?—Because there ________ a lot of traffic when I came here.A.isB.areC.wasD.were( )9.(2012年上海)There ________ still some milk in the fridge.It's not necessary to go to the store today.A.amB.isC.areD.be( )10.(2012年山东)—What can you see in the picture?—I can see a farm.And there ________ a lot of animals on it.A.isB.areC.will beD.be( )11.(2012年黑龙江齐齐哈尔)This is my twin sister, Lucy.Not only she but also I ________ good at drawing.A.isB.amC.are( )12.(2012年四川广安)—How much is the pair of shoes?—Twenty dollars ________ enough.A.isB.areC.am( )13.(2012年四川德阳)—Physics ________ more difficult than Chinese, do you think so?—Yes, I think so.A.isB.areC.has( )14.(2012年四川资阳)Each of the girls here ________ to the West Lake twice.A.have goneB.have beenC.has goneD.has been( )15.(2012年新疆乌鲁木齐)There ________ going to be a basketball match this afternoon.A.areB.isC.haveD.will( )16.(2012年湖北黄石)The head teacher with his students ________ Tuanchengshan Park if it ________ tomorrow.A.is going to; isn't rainyB.are going to; isn't rainyC.is going to; won't rainD.are going to; doesn't rain( )17.(2012年四川绵阳)The number of books in the bookshop is about 10,000 and a number of them ________ about science.A.isB.wasC.areD.were( )18.(2012年贵州铜仁)Neither my father nor my mother ________ rock music.They think that it's too ________.A.like; noiseB.likes; noiseC.like; noisyD.likes; noisy( )19.(2012年江苏苏州)There are millions of websites on the Internet and there________a lot of useful________on the websites.A.are; informationsB.are; informationC.is; informationD.is; informations( )20.(2012年湖南衡阳)—Do you like your new Tshirt?—Yes.Not only I but only my mother ________ it.A.likesB.likeC.doesn't like第一组( )1.Every student and every teacher ________ looking forward to the culture festival.A.beB.areC.to beD.is( )2.To swim with you ________ very enjoyable.A.isB.areC.becomeD.to be( )3. Nothing ________ impossible.A.areB.isC.wereD.to be( )4.This pair of glasses ________ to Tom.A.belongB.isC.belongsD.are( )5.The kindhearted ________ welcome everywhere.A.isB.areC.wasD.is to( )6.Generally, common people ________ to see lighthearted movies.A.likeB.likesC.goesD.going( )7.Over 50% of the fresh water in the world ________ in the polar areas.A.areB.isC.wereD.was( )8.—I have two shirts for you.Do you like them?—Neither ________ suitable for me, I think.A.areB.hasC.isD.have( )9.Neither Steve nor his brothers ________ red shoes.A.isB.areC.haveD.has( )10.Our Chinese teache r as well as all of us ________ going to the park tomorrow.A.areB.willC.wasD.is( )11.There ________ a pen and some books on the table.A.areB.isC.hasD.have( )12.Jane with her parents ________ at home.A.stayB.leaveC.staysD.leaves( )13.The police ________ that the criminal ________ on the run.A.report; isB.report; areC.reports; isD.reports; are( )14.Mathematics ________ my favorite.And I like geography too.Bot h ________ my strong subjects.A.is; isB.are; areC.are; isD.is; are( )15.Our class ________ made up of 25 boys and 30 girls.A.isB.areC.hasD.have( )16.Six months ________ too long for a child living alone.A.areB.isC.waitD.waits( )17.The singer and actor ________ a wonderfulperformance.A.giveB.givesC.isD.are( )18.There ________ some water and some seeds in the bottle.The seeds ________ very small.A.are; isB.are; areC.is; areD.is; is( )19.No one who can play well ________ here now.Either of you ________ the chance to win.A.is; hasB.is; haveC.are; hasD.are; have( )20.Both of you ________ good at swimming, but we just need one more person.Either he or you ________ with me.A.is; comeB.is; comesC.are; comeD.are; comes第二组( )1.A library with five thousand books________to the nation as a gift.A.is offeredB.has offeredC.are offeredD.have offered( )2.When and where to build the new factory________ yet.A.is not decidedB.are not decidedC.has not decidedD.have not decided( )3.The number of people invited________fifty, but a number of them________absent for different reasons.A.were; wasB.was; wasC.was; wereD.were; were( )4.Between the two buildings________a monument.A.is standingB.standingC.standsD.stand( )5.Many a student ________that mistake before.A.had madeB.has been madeC.have madeD.has made( )6.None of the money________his.A.isB.areC.belongsD.were( )7.About threefifths of the work________doneyesterday.A.hadB.wasC.wereD.have( )8.Neither your sister nor mine________the good news.Let's tell them.A.knowB.knowsC.knewD.have known( )rge quantities of water________cooling purposes.A.are needed forB.is needed toC.are needed toD.is needed for( )10.Every boy and every girl________to attend the evening party.A.wishB.wishesC.hopeD.are hopping( )11.Everything ________ in order.A.isB.areC.hasD.have( )12.Mary as well as her sisters________Chinese in China.A.are studyingB.have studiedC.studiesD.study( )13.Not only I but also Jane and Mary________tired of having one examination after another.A.isB.areC.amD.be( )14.I don't think the poor________poor.A.are alwaysB.is alwaysC.always beD.always( )15.How time flies！Three years ________ really a short time.A.wasB.isC.wereD.are( )16.Both of us ________to the party last week.A.was invitedB.were invitedC.invitedD.is invited( )17.Interest, as well as prospects, ________important when one looks for a job.A.areB.wereC.isD.was( )18.A number of cars________in front of the park.A.is par kedB.was parkedC.are parkedD.has parked( )19.The number of articles published on smoking________ amazing.A.isB.areC.wereD.have been( )20.The young ________the vital force in our society.A.isB.has beenC.areD.have been第12讲主谓一致1－5 CAACC 6－10 BACBB 11－15 BAADB 16－20 ACDCA第一组1－5 DABCB 6－10 ABCCD 11－15 BCADA 16－20 BBCAC第二组1－5 AACCD 6－10 ABBAB 11－15 ACBAB 16－20 BCCAC。