福建省高考英语新题型短文填词专项训练9
福建省高中英语高考新题型-短文填空
短文填空专练Dec 21st’,2008Yu Yu ping 阅读下面短文,按照汉语提示、首字母和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
AOnce a year a race is held for old cars. A lot of cars entered for this race last year and there __31__ a great deal of excitement just before it began. One of the ___32___ handsome cars was a Rolls-Royce Silver Ghost. The most unusual car __33__ had only three wheels was a Benz. __34__ (Build) in 1885, it was the oldest car taking part. After a great many loud explosions, __35__ race began. Many of the cars broke down on the course and some drivers spent more time under their cars than __36__ them! A few cars, __37__ , completed the race. The winning car reached a __38__ of forty miles an hour — much faster than any of its rivals(对手). It sped downhill at the end of the race and its driver had a lot of trouble __39__ (try) to stop it. The race gave everyone a great deal of pleasure. It was very __40__ from modern cars but no less exciting.BMost students do an IQ text early in their school career. Even if they never see their results, they feel that their IQ is 31 determines how well they are going to do in life. When they see other students doing b 32 than them, they usually believe that those students have 33 higher IQ and 34 there is nothing they can do to change facts. However, new research i 35 EQ suggests that success is not simply result of a high IQ.While your IQ tells you how 36 (智商高的) you are, your EQ tells you how well you use your intelligence. Professor Salovery, 37 invented the term EQ, gives the following description: At work, it is IQ that 38 (get) you promoted. Supported by his academic research, Professor Salovery suggests that when 39 (预测) someone’s future success, their 40 (性格) as measured by EQ tests, might actually matter more than their IQ.CThe Wall Street Journal Asia Edition (U.S.), the Globe and Mail (Canada), the Guardian (U.K.) and o___31 foreign news agencies, have recently published articles on China's earthquake relief. 32 have all praised the earthquake relief efforts made by the Chinese government.The Wall Street Journal Asia Edition published an article on May 21 saying that __33__ the eighth day of the most serious natural disaster to hit China in decades, rescuing __34__(幸存者)from the ruins had been quickly replaced by the challenge of helping them. The article said that people overseas are __35 (受感动) deeply by earthquake relief efforts by the Chinese government.The Associated French Press (AFP) reported on May 21 that China has become more open in __36 campaign. Aircraft loaded w__37 relief supplies from Ukraine, Russia, the United States, Singapore and other countries have arrived in disaster areas in southwestern China.The Associated Press (AP) published an article on May 21 reporting that China is making great efforts to deal with a very difficult task c__38 by the earthquake how to provide temporary shelter for so many people. The article said that many tents have been built; and food and medical care are provided to the people __39 lives have been completely disrupted by the earthquake.The Global and Mail of Canada published an article on May 20 that said the rapid earthquake relief work in Sichuan demonstrates China's powerful __40__ (经济的) strength.31. other 32. They 33. on 34. survivors 35. have been impressed\are impressed 36. the\this 37. with 38. caused 39. whose 40. economicDThe plants in our gardens look so 1 (熟悉的)that often we do not realize that many of them a 2 come from 3 far away. Collecting exotic (异国的)plants, as they are called, 4 back to the earliest times. It was not until the 18th and 19th c 5 that the exploration of the 6 (植物的)world began on a large scale.However, at that time, 7 plants alive was an enormous challenge. Later, a tightly 8 (密封的)portable glass c 9 was invented, thus completely c 10 the world of plant exploration.EAt one point along an open highway, I came to a crossroads with a traffic light. I was alone on the road by now, but a 1 I drove up to the light, it turned red, and I braked to a halt. I look left, right, and behind me. Nothing.Not a car, no suggestion of headlights, but there I sat, 2 the light to change, the only human being for at least a mile in any direction.I started wondering 3 I refused to run the light. I was not afraid of beingc 4 by the police, because there was 5 ( 明显地) no cop anywhere around and 6 certainly would have been no danger in going through it.Much later that night, the 7 ( 相同的)que stion of why I’d stopped for that light came 8 to me. I think I stopped because it’s part of a9 (合同) we all have with each other. It’s not only the law, but it’s an agreement we have, and we trust each other to honor i 10 : we don’t go through red lights. Like most of us, I’m more ready to be stopped from doing something bad by the social agreement that disapproves of it than by any law against it.参考答案:36. was 37. most 38. that 39. Built 40. the 41. in 42. however 43. speed 44. trying 45. different 31.what 32.better 33.a 34.that 35.into/on36.Intelligent 37.who 38.gets 39.predicting 40.character 31. other 32. They 33. on 34. survivors 35. impressed36. the\this 37. with 38. caused 39. whose 40. economic1.familiar 2.actually 3.countries 4.dates 5.centuries 6.botanical 7.keeping 8.sealed 9.container 10.changing 1. as 2.waiting 3. why 4. caught 5.obviously6. there7. same8.back9.contract 10. it。
最新2009届福建高考英语--短文填词专练
最新2009届福建高考英语--短文填词专练They were all hungry and the food s_____ good. After a wonderful meal, 2. _______福建南安国光中学2009届高三年英语专题训练最后一卷(短文填词) they told s_____ and sang songs by the campfire. But some time later 3. _______By---Goody it began to rain. The boys felt so tired ___ they put out the fire and crept into their tent. 4. ______ thTheir sleeping bags were ____(暖和) and comfortable, so they all slept soundly. 5. _______ May. 8.In the middle of the night, two boys woke up and began______(喊). 6._______ 阅读下面短文,根据以下要求:1)汉语提示;2)首字母提示;3)语境提示,在每个空格The tent was ______ of water! They all leapt out of their sleeping bags 7. _______ 内填入一个适当的英语单词,并将该词完整地写在右边相对应的横线上。
所填单词要求意义准确、 and hurried outside. It was raining h____ and they found that 8. _______ 拼写正确。
a stream had formed in the _____(田野). The stream wound its way across the field 9._______ and then flowed right u______ their tent! 10. ______(一) Score:_____ () Score:_____ 五Fishing is my favourite sport. The Wayle is a small river that cuts across the park near my home. I often fish for hours without c_______ anything. 1._______ I like sitting by the Wayle on fine afternoons. It was warm last _____(星期四), 1. _______B____ this does not worry me. Some fishermen 2 ._______ so I went and sat on the river bank as u_____. Some children were playing games 2. _______are unlucky. I_______ of catching fish, they catch 3._______on the bank and______ were some people rowing on the river. 3. _______ old boots and___(垃圾). I am even less lucky. 4._______ Suddenly, one of the children______(踢) a ball very hard and 4. _______ I ______catch anything -- not even old boots. 5._______ it went towards a ______(路过的) boat. Some people on the bank 5. _______ After having s______ whole mornings on the river, 6._______ called out to the man in the boat, but he did not h_____ them. 6. _______ I always go home with an ___ (空的)bag. 'You must give up fishing!' 7._______ The ball struck him_______ hard that he nearly fell into the water. 7. _______ my friends say.'It's a w______ of time.' But they don't realize 8._______ I turned to look at the children, but there weren't any in s______: 8. _______ one important thing. I'm not really interested ______fishing. 9._______ they had all r____ away! The man laughed when he realized what had happened.9. _______I just enjoy ___(坐) in a boat and doing nothing at all! 10._______ He called out to the children and threw the ball _____ to the bank. 10. _______(二) Score:_____ () Score:_____ 六I arrived in London at last. The railway station was big, black and dark. Nearly a week passed before the girl was able to explain what had happened to her.One afternoon she set out f______ the coast in a small boat 1._______ I did not know the way to my ____(旅馆), so I asked a porter. 1. _______and was ______ in a storm. Towards evening, the boat struck a rock 2. _______ I not only spoke English very carefully, but very clearly as______. 2. _______and the girl jumped into the sea. Then she _______(游泳) to theshore 3. _______ The porter, however, could not understand me. I_____(重复) my question 3. _______after s_______ the whole night in the water. During that time 4._______ several t_____ and at last he understood. he answered me, but he spoke 4. _______she covered a ______ of eight miles. Early next morning, 5. _______ neither slowly ____ clearly. 'I am a foreigner,' I said. Then he spoke slowly, 5. _______she saw a light a_______. She knew she was near the shore 6. _______ but I could not understand him. My teacher never spoke English ____(像) that! 6. _______b_______ the light was high up on the cliffs. On arriving at the shore, 7. _______ The porter and I looked at each other and smiled. Then he said s________ 7. _______the girl _______(挣扎) up the cliff towards the light she had seen.8. _______ and I understood it. 'You'll soon learn English!' he said. I _____(想知道). 8. _______That was a____ she remembered. When she woke up a day later, 9._______ In England, each person speaks a d_____ language. The English understand 9. _______ she found ________ in hospital. 10. _______ each other, ______ I don't understand them! Do they speak English? 10._______ (七) Score:_____ () Score:_____ 三Roy Trenton used to drive a taxi. A short while ago, however, he became a bus driver I am an art student and I paint a lot of pictures. and he has not_______(后悔) it. He is finding his new work far more exciting. 1. _______ Many people____(假装) that they understand modern art. They always 1. _______ When he was driving along Catford Street _______(最近), 2. _______ tell you what a picture is 'about'. Of c____, many pictures are not 'about' anything. 2. _______ he saw two _______ rush out of a shop and run towards a waiting car. 3. _______ They are just pretty patterns. We like them in the s______ way 3. _______ One of them was carrying a b_______ full of money. 4. _______ that we like pretty curtain ______(材料). I think that young children 4. _______ Roy acted quickly and drove the bus _______(直接地) at the them. 5. _______ often appreciate modern pictures _______ than anyone else. 5. _______ The one with the money got _______ a fright that he dropped the bag. 6. _______ They notice more. My sister is o____ seven, but she always tells me 6. _______As they were trying to get away_______ their car, Roy drove his bus into the back of it. 7. _____________ my pictures are good or not. She came into my room yesterday. 7. _______'What are you doing?' she asked. The battered car was about to move away w_____Roy stopped his bus 8. _______ 'I'm _____(挂) this picture on the wall,' I answered. 'It's a new one. Do you like it?' 8. _______ and telephoned the police. Their car was badly damaged and easy to_______(认出). 9. _______ She looked at it critically for a moment.'It's all right,' she said, 'but isn't it upside ____?'9. _______ Shortly afterwards, the police stopped the car and b_______ men were arrested. 10. _______ I looked at it again. She was r______! It was! 10. _______ (八) Score:_____ () Score:_____ 四The whole village soon learnt that a large sum of money had been lost. Late in the afternoon, the boys put up their tent in the middle of a field. Sam Benton, the _______(当地的) butcher, had lost his wallet 1. _______ As _____ as this was done, they cooked a meal over an open fire. 1. _______ while t_______ his savings to the post office. Sam was sure 2. _______that the wallet must have been found by one of the v_______, 3._______ needed is someone to rely ____. For many years,it was Mum2.______but it was not returned to him. Three months p_______, and then one morning, 4. _______My mother was a career woman and had her____(自己的) 3.______problems to take care of, _____when I needed her, she 4._____ Sam found his wallet outside his front door. It had been _______(包裹) up in newspaper 5. _______was always there. Her____(力量) came frond somewhere 5.______ and it contained half the money he had lost, together with only an note _______ said: 6. _______ I don't quite know, somewhere very deep. She 'A thief, yes, but only 50 per cent a thief!' Two months l_______, 7. _______ was so strong that she would never b____ down, even if I 6. ______ some more money was sent to Sam with a_______ note: 8. _______ went to her with all my little-boy problems and____(喊) 7. _____ 'Only 25 per cent a thief now!' In time, all Sam's money was paid back ____ this way.9. _______at her. Her strength m____ me stronger and gave me 8. ______ Thelast note said: 'I am 100 per cent _______(诚实) now!' 10. ___________(勇气) to try things others thought were impossible. A 9. ____ () Score:_____ 九helping hand is always strong e_______ to lift you up. 10. _____ My friend, Hugh, has always been fat, but things got so badrecently that he decided to go on a diet. (十三) Score:_____ He beganhis diet a week ago. ______ of all, he wrote out a long list of all the foods 1. ______ I had an _____(有趣的) dream last night. I dreamed1._______ which were forbidden. The list i______ most of the things Hugh loves:2. ______ that I took _____ in a race. At first, I could not run very 2.________ butter, ______(马铃薯), rice, beer, milk, chocolate; and sweets.3. ______ fast and fell b_____. But I didn’t lose heart andkept 3._________ Yesterday I paid him a ______. I rang the bell and was not surprised to see 4. ______ running. All the students on the ___(操场上) cheer me on, 4._______ that Hugh was still ______ fat as ever. Heled me into his room 5. ______ “Come on!” I was so encouraged ___ Iran faster and faster 5._______ and hurriedly hid a large parcel under his desk. It was ______(明显的) 6. ______ till I caught up ___ all the other runners. I felt as if flying like 6.______ that he was very embarrassed. W______ I asked him what he was doing, he smiled guiltily 7. ______ a superman. ___ the end, I got to the finishing line first.7._________ and then put the parcel on the desk. He e______ that hisdiet was so strict 8. ______ I won the race. I felt very p___ of myself. Many of my 8._______ that he had to reward ______ occasionally. Then he showed me the contents of the parcel. 9. ______ _____(同学们) threw meup into the air. Just at that time 9.________ It ______(包含) five large bars of chocolate and three bags of sweets! 10. ______I w___ up andfound myself still in bed! 10.________(十) Score:_____ (十四) Score:_____The memory of our schoolhood is so sweet. It is w.w.w.k.s.5.u.c.o.m Last weekend we went mountain climbing. Even the five years now since I g_______ from No.3 High 1.______________ Heavy rain in the morning could not ____( 阻止) us going. Setting 1.______ School. Last Saturday, the class that I was in _____(举行) 2.______________ Off vey early, we went a______ an extremely narrow road, all 2._______ a get-together,which______(花费) us a long time to prepare. It 3.______________ In high spirits. On each ___ of the road were green fields 3._______ and some farm houses. We could h_____ the sound of the 4.________ was indeed not easy to get in _______ with everybody and4.______________set a good time ______ all of us. We all enjoyed this5.______________ rain and our footsteps ____(混合) with our laughter. At noon 5.________ precious day greatly, ________(回想起)the time we spent6.______________ we ____(到达) the top of the mountain. What surprised us 6.________ together and the people we were f_________ with. It was7.______________ most there was the beauty of the scenes. _____ having a short 7.________ a pity _______ some of us were not present as they had gone8.______________ rest there and ___(分享) food we brought, we8.________ a_______ for further studies, but they called back or9.______________ started going down. It rained even h___. We were9.________ sent greeting________(卡片)from different palces.10._____________ wet to the skin, ___ we still sang and laughed happily.10._______ I hope all of our classmates can really get together next time. w.w. (十五) Score:_____(十一) Score:_____ There are many things happening in our family which worth recalling. Dear John, W____ our six children were young, suppertime was always 1. _______ How’s everything?We haven’t seen each other for long being interrupted by neighborhood children r_____ the bell. 2. _______ s_____ we last met.I am very excited to have got an e-mail from 1. ________ They wanted one child or another to come out and___(玩). 3. _______ you.I'm glad you have made such great______(进步) 2. ________ Finally we had_____ good idea. We hung a sign on the front 4._______ that you can write your e-mail in good C_______. I read 3.________ door that _____(写着), “we’re having dinner. Come back 5._______ your e-mail to my parents and _____(给…看) them the photo you 4. ________ later.” That night, we sat dow n to what we _____(认为)would 6. _______ sent to me. How time_____! Our friendship has lasted 5. ________ be a pleasant, uninterrupted meal. ____ as soon as we 7. _______ for several months. We have got to know a_____ learned a 6. ________ began dinner, the doorbell rang. At the front door___(站着) a 8. _______ lot______ each other. Yes, it is clear that your life in 7. ________ five-year-old boy from across the street. He looked ____ 9. _______ your country is quite______(不同的) from mine. Thanks again 8. ________ at us and said, “I just want to know w___ the sign says.” 10. _______ for writing to me. I'm looking forward to h_______ from you 9. ________ 英语专题训练最后一卷(短文填词)参考答案 soon and hope that you will come to China in the near____(将来). 10. ________ 一、1.catching 2.But 3.Instead 4. rubbish 5.never (十二) Score:_____ 6.spent 7.empty 8.waster 9.in 10.sitting Many children hope to grow up quickly and do what the adults 二、1.hotel 2.well 3.repeated 4.times 5.nor do.But g______ up is not easy. Sometimes all that is 1.______6.like7.something8.wonder9.different 10.but 十、1. graduated 2. held 3. took 4. touch 5. for三、1.pretended 2.course 3.same 4.material 5.better 6. remembering 7. familiar 8. that 9. abroad 10.cards6.only7.wheather8.hanging9.down 10.right 十一、1. since 2.progress 3. Chinese 4. showed 5. flies 四、1.soon 2.smelt 3.stories4.that5.warm6. and7. from8. different9. hearing 10. future6.shouting7.full8.heavily9.field 10.under 十二、1. growing 2. on 3. own 4. but 5. strength 五、1.Thursday ual 3. there 4.kicked5.passing break 7. shouted 8. made 9. courage 10. enough6.hear 7.so 8.sight 9.run 10.back 6.十三、1. interesting 2. part 3. behind 4. playground 5. that 六、1.from 2.caught 3.swam 4.spending5.distance6. with7. In8. proud9. classmates 10. woke6.ahead7.because8.struggled9.all 10.herself 十四、1. prevent 2. along 3. side 4. hear 5. mixed 七、1.regretted 2.recently 3.thieves4.bag5.straigh6. reached7. After8. sharing9. harder 10. but6.such7.in8.when9.recongnize 10.both 十五、1. When 2. ringing 3. play 4. a 5. said 八、1.local 2.taking 3.villagers 4.passed 5.wrapped 6. thought 7. But 8.stood 9. up 10. what6.thatter8.another9.in 10.honest九、1.First 2.included 3.potatoes 4.visit 5.as6. obvious7.When8.explained9.himself 10.contained十、1. graduated 2. held 3. took 4. touch 5. for6. remembering7. familiar8. that9. abroad 10.cards十一、1. since 2. progress 3. Chinese 4. showed 5. flies6. and7. from8. different9. hearing 10. future十二、1. growing 2. on 3. own 4. but 5. strength6. break7. shouted8. made9. courage 10. enough十三、1. interesting 2. part 3. behind 4. playground 5. that 6. with 7. In 8. proud 9. classmates 10. woke十四、1. prevent 2. along 3. side 4. hear 5. mixed6. reached7. After8. sharing9. harder 10. but十五、1. When 2. ringing 3. play 4. a 5. said6. thought7. But8.stood9. up 10. what英语专题训练最后一卷(短文填词)参考答案一、1.catching 2.But 3. Instead 4. rubbish 5.never6.spent7.empty8.waster9.in 10.sitting二、1.hotel 2.well 3.repeated 4.times 5.nor6.like7.something8.wonder9.different 10.but三、1.pretended 2.course 3.same 4.material 5.better6.only7.wheather8.hanging9.down 10.right四、1.soon 2.smelt 3.stories 4.that 5.warm6.shouting7.full8.heavily9.field 10.under五、1.Thursday ual 3. there 4.kicked 5.passing6.hear7.so8.sight9.run 10.back六、1.from 2.caught 3.swam 4.spending 5.distance6.ahead7.because8.struggled9.all 10.herself七、1.regretted 2.recently 3.thieves 4.bag 5.straigh6.such7.in8.when9.recongnize 10.both八、1.local 2.taking 3.villagers 4.passed 5.wrapped6.thatter8.another9.in 10.honest九、1.First 2.included 3.potatoes 4.visit 5.as6. obvious7.When8.explained9.himself 10.contained。
专题09短文填词专练(福建)(原卷版)
短文填词专练一阅读下面短文,根据语境、音标或单词的提示,在每个空格内填入一个适当的单词,使短文意思完整、行文连贯。
Hello! I am Rose. I e from Cuba. But now I am 1 China. I have a new friend . She isHan Mei. She is a 2 (China) girl. Her English name is Mary. We are in 3 One, Grade Seven in Zhengzhou No. 1 High School. So we are 4 ( classmate). Han Mei has a round 5 /feis/and big eyes. Her mouth and ears 6 small. She has a 7 /waɪt/cat. It has a nice name Snow. It 8 (look) very nice. At school, my Chinese is not good. Han Mei often 9 (help) me, and she is so nice. Look! The girl in a red 10 /skə:t/ is her. Let’s go and say hello to her.二阅读下面短文,根据语境、音标或单词的提示,在每个空格内填入一个适当的单词,使短文意思完整、行文连贯。
Dear Andy,How are you and your family? I hope everything is OK.I am very happy to 1 [ri:d] your emails. I want to go to Nanjing. I know something 2 Nanjing from your emails. Your En glish is very good. But I don’t know much 3 (China). No w I’m learning(学习) it from a teacher in our school. He is from Shanghai. And he 4 (know) Nanjing very well. He tells me many things about Nanjing and China.I’m happy to know you 5 [lʌv] your new school and your family. I’ll tell you something about my family and school. My grandparents and my parents 6 fine. They want to go to China. My brother Dick is eighteen. My father has a brother. He is my 7 ['ʌŋkl], John. He has t hree 8 (kid). They’re Bill, Mary and Lily. I like 9 family very much. My family will go to China. We are going to Nanjing! Let’s 10 (meet) in Nanjing. Please say “Hello” to your parents.Yours,Linda三阅读下面短文,根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示,在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词,要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确,使短文意思完整、行文连贯。
福建英语新题型--短文填词样例分析
英语新题型--短文填词样例分析高考英语改革主要的着力点在什么地方呢?第一,通过题式增减改进测试公平。
第二,通过题型配置改造试卷功能。
第三,通过赋分调配改善试题环境。
第四,通过题区整容改革难度分布。
目前,高考英语地方卷种的改革皆集中在这四个方面,而尤以通过题型配置改造试卷功能一举为最。
地方卷种主要的手段就是采取“去短文改错”。
然而用什么题型来代替短文改错呢?考查分省命题以来的各命题单位的实践,笔者认为主要有三种类型。
一是用词汇填空类来代替(侧重词汇的辨正能力的考查。
例如湖南,江苏,江西等);二是用句子写作类来代替(侧重浅层次句子写作技能的考查。
例如上海,山东);三是用短文写作类来代替(侧重较高层次文段写作技能的考查,例如北京,广东)。
而湖北的完成句子则有些介于词汇和句子写作技能之间的考查,有其独特性。
福建自2004年起就获得了高考英语自主命题权。
但五年来一直作为高考英语全国卷I模式考区,即该卷试卷结构形式采用全国卷I模式。
今年,分省命题已经进入第六个年头了,很多一直没有改革动向的省份也开始有些动静了,福建就是其中之一。
福建卷准备在2009年采用“短文填词”来代替短文改错。
短文填词显然属于词汇填空类,侧重词汇辨正能力的考查。
笔者仔细研究新出台的《2009年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试福建省英语考试说明》及所提供的样题,特提出个人一些思考,希望对福建卷高考英语试题的命制有所助益。
请参看样题:第一节短文填词(共10题小题,每小题1分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,根据以下提示:1)汉语提示;2)首字母提示;3)语境提示,在每个空格内填入一个适当的英语单词,并将该词完整地写在右边相对应的横线上。
所填单词要求意义准确,拼写正确。
所选题材属于贴近学生日常生活,且符合中学生认知水平的话题文章,体裁则可以记叙文或说明文为主,亦可选择浅易的议论文。
词数控制在130词左右。
一、对试题指导语的看法1.试题指导语的概念交叉、含糊。
[高一英语]09福建高考英语短文填词题解题思路
[高一英语]09福建高考英语短文填词题解题思路1、形式:替换试卷中原短文改错题,重点考查单词拼写、语言基础知识、语篇理解能力和语言表达能力;在考查词汇的同时也考查学生读与写的能力。
考生必须在理解短文内容的基础上,把握短文主旨大意,运用所学语言知识填空,使短文语篇完整。
2、选材:符合学生的书面表达水平,短文词数在130左右,共设10小题,第一行不设题,其余每行挖空一处设一题;考查以实词为主,兼顾其他词性。
3、提示方式有:首字母提示、汉语提示、语境提示,其中首字母提示、汉语提示各3~4个,语境提示2~3个。
每个空格根据提示用一个单词的适当形式填空。
4、答案的唯一性:如果出现与标准答案不同,但符合题目要求的答案也可以接受,具体由阅卷点裁定。
每个空格只能填入一个答案,超过一个的,该小题以零二、短文填词题八大考点1、名词:可数、不可数,可数名词的单复数形式;特别容易忽略名词的单复数,知道了名词的单复数,有时特别容易拼错,尤其是一些可数名词单复数的特殊变化,以及动名词之间的转换;如:leafmedia; advisepractice; succeedsimply, fishpossibly 可能的, practicaltwentieth,2、ninth第九3、 forty四4、 twelfth第二5、常见短语的掌握Call on号召,拜访(后接sb)/call in召集/ call at拜访某地; in good health; focus on关注/ concentrate on 集中注意力6、常见从句的掌握,定语从句与宾语从句的区别7、同义词的辨析Cloth布料/clothes衣服/clothing衣服总称, celebrate庆祝/ congratulate祝贺, hungry饿/starve 饥饿, disturb打搅/bother打扰8、形近易混词的区分Qulity质量/ quantity数量, similar相似的/familiar熟悉的, adapt适应/ adopt收养,改编三、学生普遍存在的二大问题第一:单词拼写问题,很多可能知道要填的单词,但拼写往往出错;第二:是如何确定所填词的词性,有些空确实特别需要注意的是细节的把握:如名词的单复数,和动词形式的变化以及词性之间的变换。
09福建高考英语短文填词题解题思路
09福建高考英语短文填词题解题思路D如:leaf—leave; medium—media; advise—advice, pra ctise—practice; succeed—success;2、动词:时态、语态、非谓语及动词形式的不规则变化;broadcast (broadcast, broadcast) 广播equip (equipped, equipping) 装备注意:quarrel, signal, travel中的l可双写(英国英语)也可不双写(美国英语)3、形容词、副词:形容词与副词的区别(也可能考比较级及最高级);Simple—simply, fish—fisherman, possible—possibly 可能的, practical—practically 实际的4、数词:主要考序数词:容易拼错的序数词,如:1.twenty—twentieth,2.ninth第九3. forty四十4. twelf th第十二5. 常见短语的掌握Call on号召,拜访(后接sb)/call in召集/ call at拜访某地; in good health; focus on关注/ concentrate o n 集中注意力6. 常见从句的掌握,定语从句与宾语从句的区别7. 同义词的辨析Cloth布料/clothes衣服/clothing衣服总称, celebrate庆祝/ congratulate祝贺, hungry饿/starve饥饿, disturb 打搅/bother打扰8. 形近易混词的区分Qulity质量/ quantity数量, similar相似的/familiar熟悉的, adapt适应/ adopt收养,改编三.学生普遍存在的二大问题第一:单词拼写问题,很多可能知道要填的单词,但拼写往往出错;第二:是如何确定所填词的词性,有些空确实特别需要注意的是细节的把握:如名词的单复数,和动词形式的变化以及词性之间的变换。
福建省高考英语“短文填词”试题
福建省高考英语“短文填词”试题福建省高考英语“短文填词”试题研究一、引言《英语课程标准》是编制教材词汇和考试说明词表的依据,美国当代英语语料库(coca)是当今世界上最大的英语平衡语料库,词汇库容高达4.25亿(davies & gardner, 2021)。
本文参照课标词汇和coca的5000高频常用词,研究近三年短文填词的选词特点、分析其考点分布、考生答题情况,讨论解题步骤,提出研究结论和教学建议,为高考命题和高中教学提供指导性意见。
二、分析与讨论1.近三年短文填词试题文本选词特点表1 2021-2021短文填词试题信息注:词汇量为扣除重复单词后比对课标词表得出,不包括人名。
2021-2021年短文填词体裁各异,题材贴近生活,总词数相对稳定,提示方式大同小异(见表1),未出现非课标词,课标词常用词基本集中在7级,但8级课标常用词少有甚至没有涉及(见表2),也出现了非常用词(5000常用词外)。
2021年8级课标常用词量为0;2021年8级课标常用词量为3个,仅占该题85个常用词的3.5%;2021年8级课标常用词量也为3个,占该题81个常用词的3.7%。
根据考试说明词表i和词表ii的常用词统计(表3),2531个基础常用词(level 1)中,ii级词表(属8级课标词)234个,占考试说明基础常用词总数的12%;834个通用学术常用词(level 2)中,ii级词表89个,占考试说明通用学术常用词量的49%;3365个常用词(level ct),ii级词表323个,占考试说明常用词总数的15%。
显然,2021-2021年8级课标常用词量所占比例明显不足。
高考是选拔性考试,忽略8级课标常用词对高中英语教学会产生负反拨效应,如词汇学习的功利性,过度倚重必修模块而忽略选修模块,影响语言输入质量和文本的丰富性,不利于阅读和书面表达能力的发展。
表2 2021-2021年高考短文填词课标词汇分布一览表表3 考试说明词表常用词对比分析表4 2021-2021年高考短文填词文本课标词兼coca5000 常用词分布一览表注:1)nl7和nl8分别表示课标7级词和8级词。
福建省高考英语新题型短文填词专项训练6
福建省2009年高考英语新题型短文填词专项训练6阅读下面短文,根据以下提示:1)汉语提示,2)首字母提示,3)语境提示,在每个空格内填入一个适当的英语单词,并将该词完整地写在右边想对应的横线上。
所填单词要求意义准确,拼写正确。
(1)This story happened on a cold winter in 2007.An ______(澳大利亚的) farmer found a kangaroo caught 1.__________in the fence around his f______. He thought the poor 2.__________animal was injured, so the kind farmer took _______ his 3.__________jacket and p______ it on the animal. Then he started trying 4.___________to cut the fence to free the animal. But as _________ as 5.___________the kangaroo was free, it j_______ up and run away 6.___________with the jacket. The farmer was________(担忧的) because of 7.___________his wallet was in the pocket. But to my s_________, when 8.___________he got home, he saw the animal waiting________ the door, 9.___________still______(穿着) his jacket with the wallet in the pocket. 10.____________(2)In Grade Eight I took physics. In one test I getonly 36 percent of the a_______ correct. I failed the 1.___________next one, either. I started to think that maybe I ___ not 2.___________good at it. However ,I was not_______(幸运的) enough 3.___________to have a teacher _____did not take my bad grades as a 4.________________(判断)of my abilities, but simply like an indication 5.___________how I should study harder. He pulled me aside and _____(告诉) 6.___________me that he know I c______ do better. He permitted me to retake 7.___________the test, and I pulled my grade to an A. This is_________ 8.___________I discovered: just because a ______(科目) is difficult to learn 9.___________It does not mean you are not good _______ it. 10.__________答案:(1)1. Australian2. farm3. off4. put5. soon6. jumped7. worried8. surprise9. at 10. wearing (2)1.answer2. was3. lucky4. who5. judgement6. told7. could8. what9. subject 10. at。
2021福建漳州市高考英语课外选练(9)及答案
2021福建漳州市高考英语课外选练(9)及答案【上海市黄浦区2022模拟】短文语法填空In the last decade, research 32. _____ (show) that resistance exercise can help numerous disease states, including depression. You can improve your overall health just by watching your weight and taking walks in the neighborhood. But 33. _____ you want to improve your fitness —look better, maximize health, have more energy, prevent injuries —you need to do more.In recent years, emphasis has shifted to a type of resistance training 34. _____ builds muscles used inday-to-day tasks, helping avoid injury or re-injury. 35. _____ (call) functional strength training, it helps with tasks such as lifting infants in and out of car seats or lifting garage doors. Another goal is 36. _____ (reduce) the risk factors in patients with long-term diseases such as heart disease and diabetes.“Part of my job is trying to convince that 85-year-old woman that she really 37. _____ start weight lifting. 38. _____ who need persuading are women recently treated for breast cancer.” says Dr. Dennis Kerrigan, at Henry Ford Health System’s Center for Athletic Medicine.“Friends and fa mily tell them, ‘Take it easy,’ but chemotherapy (化疗) can reduce muscle mass, leaving body fat that is linked to cancer returning,”he says. “My suggestion? Strength training. It’s taken a long time for women to realize 39. _____ important strength training is, but once they try it, they 40. _____ (hook).”【参考答案】32. has shown 33. if 34. that / which 35. Called36. to reduce 37. should / must 38. Others39. how 40. are / will be hooked【上海市虹口区2022模拟】短文语法填空ADirections: After reading the passages below, fill in the blanks to make the passages coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word; for the other blanks, use one word that best fits each blank.One of my most surprising findings as a student is 25 parents do not always accept your adulthood. I was always told that once you get to college, your parents realize that you have been living 26 your own and can make your own decisions. This idea was rejected 27 I came home for Thanksgiving. At first, everything was going as 28 (smoothly) as possible. The first night I went to the Berkeley campus to visit my friend Sara, without any argument from my mother.29 when I calle d her to say I had decided to spend the night at Sara’s dorm, my mom i nformed me that she wanted me home at one a.m. I was wild with anger! I 30 (make) my own decisions how late a young man should stay out for several months. However much I tried to reason with my mother, she insisted things are different when I am home, and that they were the 31 paying my bills. And kids, this is true. No matter how much you want to fight it, mommy and daddy are still holding the purse strings, whether you are 18 or not. Sometimes it is best to sit back, shut up, and do32 they ask.【参考答案】25. that 26. on 27. when28. smoothly29. But 30. had been making31. ones 32. what/whatever【四川省绵阳市2022高考英语一模试题】完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,把握其大意,从每题所给的(A、B、C和D)四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
新高考英语读后续写填词专题训练:09-惊喜类
新高考英语读后续写系统备考训练距离高考还有一段时间,不少有经验的老师都会提醒考生,愈是临近高考,能否咬紧牙关、学会自我调节,态度是否主动积极,安排是否科学合理,能不能保持良好的心态、以饱满的情绪迎接挑战,其效果往往大不一样。
以下是本人从事10多年教学经验总结出的以下学习资料,希望可以帮助大家提高答题的正确率,希望对你有所帮助,有志者事竟成!养成良好的答题习惯,是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。
做题前,要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项,并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时,切忌跟着感觉走,最好按照题目序号来做,不会的或存在疑问的,要做好标记,要善于发现,找到题目的题眼所在,规范答题,书写工整;答题完毕时,要认真检查,查漏补缺,纠正错误。
总之,在最后的复习阶段,学生们不要加大练习量。
在这个时候,学生要尽快找到适合自己的答题方式,最重要的是以平常心去面对考试。
英语最后的复习要树立信心,考试的时候遇到难题要想“别人也难”,遇到容易的则要想“细心审题”。
越到最后,考生越要回归基础,单词最好再梳理一遍,这样有利于提高阅读理解的效率。
另附高考复习方法和考前30天冲刺复习方法。
【读后续写阅读填词篇】 A MOTHER'S DA Y SURPRISE惊喜类The twins were ____1____(fill) with ____2______(excite) as they ____3___(think) of the surprise they were planning for Mother's Day. How _____4____(please) and proud Mother _____5____(will) be when they____6____(bring) her breakfast in bed. They ___7_____(plan) to make French toast and chicken porridge. They _____8 ____(watch) their mother in the kitchen. There was nothing to it. Jenna and Jeff ____9____(know) ____10____(exact) what to do.The big day came at last. The alarm ____11___(ring) at 6 a.m. The pair went down the stairs____12____(quiet) to the kitchen. They decided to boil the porridge first. They put some rice ___13__ a pot of water and ____14___(leave) it to boil while they made the French toast. Jeff____15___(break) two eggs into a plate and ___16___(add) in some milk. Jenna found the bread and put two slices into the egg mixture. Next, Jeffturned __17__ the second stove burner to heat up the frying pan. Everything was going ____18_____(smooth) until Jeff started ____19___(fry) the bread. The pan was ___20__ hot and the bread turned black within seconds. Jenna ____21____(throw) the burnt piece into the sink and put in the other slice of bread. This time, she turned down the fire so it cooked ___22______(nice).Then Jeff ____23___(notice) steam ____24_____(shoot) out of the pot and the lid starting to shake. The next minute, the porridge boiled over and put out the fire. Jenna panicked. _____25____(thankful), Jeff____26____(stay) calm and turned___27__the gas ____28____(immediate). But the stove was a mess now. Jenna told Jeff to clean it up so they could continue _____29____(cook) the rest of the porridge. But Jeff's hand touched the hot burner and he gave a cry of pain. Jenna made him put his hand in cold water. Then she_____30____(catch) the smell of _____31____(burn). Oh dear!The piece of bread in the pan had turned black as well.As the twins looked around them in _______32______(disappoint), their father_____33____(appear) in the doorway of the kitchen. "What's going on in here?" he asked, _____34____(notice) the burnt toast and the mess on the stove. Jenna and Jeff explained what ________35_______(happen) and how they had wanted to surprise their mother with breakfast in bed. _____36____(pat) them_____37___(gentle) on their shoulders, father said in a warm ___38__, “ Darling, it's love that counts. Let’s do this again together!” To their _____39____(relieve), with the ______40_____(guide)of father, they ____41_____(successful) made the breakfast.The twins ____42____(carry) the breakfast upstairs and ___43___(wake) their mother up. “ Surprise! Happy mother’s day, Mom!” They said, ______44____(throw) their arms into the air. _____45___(shock) and proud, their mother said in a sweet whisper, “Thanks, my kids.” Then, mother__46___(bite) into the French toast,___47____(say) that it was the most ____48____ one she had ever ______49___(taste). The twins were happy to see their mother's happy face and knew that their efforts had not gone to waste. At that time, Father entered the room and said in a loud voice that he also wanted a bite. All of them laughed with ______50____(happy), the laughter ____51______(spread) in the whole room.参考答案:1.filled2. excitement3.thought4. pleased5. would6.brought7. planned8.had watched9.knew 10.exactly 11.rang 12. quietly 13. into 14. left 15.broke 16. added17.on18.smoothly 19. frying 20. too 21. threw 22.nicely 23. noticed 24.shooting 25. Thankfully26.stayed 27.off28. immediately 29. to cook 30. caught 31. burning32.disappointment33.appeared 34. noticing 35. had happened 36. Patting 37. gently 38. tone 39.relief40.guidance41.successfully 42. carried 43. woke 44. throwing 45. Shocked 46. bit 47. saying 48. delicious49.tasted 50.happiness 51. spreading【读后续写实战篇】A MOTHER'S DAY SURPRISEThe twins were filled with excitement as they thought of the surprise they were planning for Mother's Day. How pleased and proud Mother would be when they brought her breakfast in bed. They planned to make French toast and chicken porridge. They had watched their mother in the kitchen. There was nothing to it. Jenna and Jeff knew exactly what to do.The big day came at last. The alarm rang at 6 a.m. The pair went down the stairs quietly to the kitchen. They decided to boil the porridge first. They put some rice into a pot of water and left it to boil while they made the French toast. Jeff broke two eggs into a plate and added in some milk. Jenna found the bread and put two slices into the egg mixture. Next, Jeff turned on the second stove burner to heat up the frying pan. Everything was going smoothly until Jeff started frying the bread. The pan was too hot and the bread turned black within seconds. Jenna threw the burnt piece into the sink and put in the other slice of bread. This time, she turned down the fire so it cooked nicely.Then Jeff noticed steam shooting out of the pot and the lid starting to shake. The next minute, the porridge boiled over and put out the fire. Jenna panicked. Thankfully, Jeff stayed calm and turned off the gas quickly. But the stove was a mess now. Jenna told Jeff to clean it up so they could continue to cook the rest of the porridge. But Jeff's hand touched the hot burner and he gave a cry of pain. Jenna made him put his hand in cold water. Then she caught the smell of burning. Oh dear!The piece of bread in the pan had turned black as well.注意:1. 续写词数应为150左右;2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
高考英语新题型填词
高考英语新题型·填词专题练习专题练习1In the past a gentleman would offer his seat __(1)__ a lady on a crowded bus. Butnow, he will probably look out of the window or hide behind his newspaper,entirely__(2)__(leave) the lady standing __(3)__ someone else gets off. You can’tblame men for this change in manners. __(4)__(go) are the days when women couldbe referred to the weak. A whole generation has grown up demanding __(5)__(equal)with men in jobs, in education and in social life. Hold a door for some women__(6)__ you are likely to get __(7)__ angry lecture on treating women __(8)__ weaklings. Take a girl out for a meal and she’ll probably insist on paying __(9)__ share of the bill. All these, according to some sociologists, will change men’sattitude towards women and the conventional active politeness is perhaps slowlybeing __(10)__(replace) by true consideration for the needs and feeling of women, sothat men can see women as equal human beings.专题练习2In the small towns of the United States in the __(1)__(nineteen) century, the general storemake __(3)__ grow at home. What thewas __(2)__ everyone bought the things he couldn’tstores sold __(4)__(tell) a great deal about __(5)__ life at that time. People bought tools thatthey needed for farm work; sa lt, sugar and __(6)__ foods that the farm didn’t produce; articles ofLife wasclothing that they couldn’t make __(7)__; shirts for the men; or clothes for the children.simple then. One feels that people were __(8)__(thank) for what they had and that they looked__(9)__ with courage to whatever the future brought. It would be interesting to know how theywould feel about the life today. Would it seem to them that life is too complex? Would theyenjoy __(10)__(live) a life as we do now?专题练习3Do yo u feel __(1)__ difficult to be happy all the time? Now I’ll give you some tips __(2)__how to make yourself happy. One way is being __(3)__ (self) because unselfishness is the keyfactor __(4)__ (require) if you want to get along well with others. By __(5)__ (say) beingunselfish we mean we __(6)__ not want everything our own way or demand the best share ofeverything. Another way is to look for good points in __(7)__ people. You’ll find most peoplepleasant to go with and it will surely make you happy. Third, you can not expect to be tooEverything will be OK if youperfect, __(8)__ don’t be too unhappy when you make a mistake.try to make things right. Finally, it is important to remember that while you are no __(9)__ (bad)than others, chances you have may not be much better. In this case, __(10)__ surest way to behappy is to think yourself above other people.In China today the public holiday __(1)__ (last) for three days, but the Spring Festival is__(2)__ oldest and most important festival in China, so __(3)__ (tradition), the festival continues__(4)__ the 15th day of the lunar month __(5)__ the Lantern Festival is held. Everywhere is decorated __(6)__ a variety of different-sized lanterns and there is music and dancing in the streets.One special feature is the dragon dance, where a huge dragon head and body, __(7)__ (support) bya team of dancers, weaves __(8)__ way around the streets __(9)__ (collect) money from houses onits route. Once again food plays its part and Yuanxiao is served. This is a sweet dumplingmade from glutinous rice flour that is either boiled or __(10)__ (fry).专题练习5Michelle has finally realized one of her lifelong __(1)__ (dream). She always wanted toattend the __(2)__ (cook) school that her adviser, Mr. Brown, attended. The school, __(3)__ isin Paris, accepts only 80 students every year. The students who __(4)__ (accept) generally have__(5)__ least three years of cooking experience. Michelle has five years of paid experience.The project __(6)__ attracted Mr. Brown’s attention, however, was a cake Michelle made for a wedding. Mr. Brown had never tasted a cake that was __(7)__ high and creamy as __(8)__ oneMichelle made. He gave Michelle his card and invited her to bake cakes at his restaurants__(9)__ (begin) the next month. It was his invitation __(10)__ began her career baking for alarge restaurant. Now she is waiting for the plane to Paris. There she will begin herthree-month course that Mr. Brown once attended.专题练习6More American people take their troubles with them on holiday, according __(1)__ a newsurvey. Although 40 percent said that the main reason for going away is to escape __(2)__ (press)from work, almost all said they worry more __(3)__ they do at home. Only four in every onehundred said that they are happy and free of care.The most common worry is burglary(入世盗窃),with four out of ten worrying about theirhomes __(4)__ (break) into while they are abroad. More than a quarter feel they will feel crazy__(5)__ some other noisy and rough holiday-makers and twenty-two percent worry they may beattacked __(6)__ their possessions will be __(7)__ (miss).The sruvey also showed __(8)__ the stay-at home Americans are no more. Three out ofevery five want to have a holiday abroad, which was __(9)__ increase from the figures only threeyears ago. The hotel holiday is still a winner, with about one third of all Americans __(10)__(prefer) to go on a self-catering(自助)holiday.Informal rules often control actions. The rules are not __(1)__ (write) and people do nottalk about the rules. __(2)__, most people know the rules and follow them __(3)__ (automatic). Anthropologists(人类学家)have studied the American __(4)__ (form) rules for time. Theyfound that in American schools and businesses, people expect that everyone will be on time.Suppose a student has an appointment to see her teacher. If she is two __(5)__ three minutesearly or late, she notices the time, but she __(6)__ not say __(7)__ about it. If she is five minutesIf she is tenlate, she will give a short apology. For example, she may say, “I’m sorry I’m late”.or more minutes late, she will probably give __(8)__ an apology and __(9)__ excuse. “I’m sorryIf she is more than ten minutes late, it may be an insult toI’m late, but my car wouldn’t start.” the teacher. __(10)__ short, the informal rules describe how people generally act.专题练习8We may be very __(1)__ (please) with the rapid progress we have made in every field ofstudy, but we have almost done nothing to improve our present __(2)__ (exam) systems whichy instead of their __(4)__ (able). As soon as a childfocus __(3)__ testing the students’ memorbegins school, he enters a world of examination __(5)__ will decide his future or job. In fact agood examination system should encourage students to think for themselves, but the examinationnow does anything but that. It forces the students to remember __(6)__ is taught to get highmarks. Thus the students who come out first in the examination often may not be the __(7)__(good) in their studies. In addition, such __(8)__ examination system often drives teachers tocram(填鸭式教学)all the time and forces them to train students what to do with the __(9)__(come) examination.There must be a better way to test a student’s true ability as __(10)__ as their knowledge.专题练习9Hi,I’ve got something __(1)__ (excite) to tell you. I was in an elevator yesterday and sawsay aRobin Drexel, the famous movie star! I just stood there, __(2)__ (freeze). I couldn’tThen she askedword. But __(3)__ of a sudden, she turned to me, __(4)__ (say), “Hello” too.me __(5)__ the restaurant was on the fifth floor, I told her I was going to the restaurant __(6)__(my), and I offered to show her where it was. She said, “Oh, fine.” Then she said, “Why don’tImagine! I never thought I would have lunch with a movie star!we have lunch together?” But I __(7)__ (do)! We had lunch together and talked for about half __(8)__ hour. She even__(9)__ lunch, she asked me if shepaid for my lunch! Can you imagine? But that isn’t all.could give me a ride to somewhere. I told her I was going home. __(10)__ she took me homein her big, black limousine(豪华轿车). It was an exciting day. That’s all for now. I’ve gotto run!Some 160 years ago, young men and women streamed into New York, Philadelphia, Boston(对等物)of China’s Shanghai, Guangzhou and Beijing. A ll of–the United States’ equivalentthese young people __(1)__ searching for work, for riches, for fame. Few found any of that.The rest joined the masses __(2)__ (work) hard at low-level jobs trying to support __(3)__ andtheir families.Horace Greeley, __(4)__ editor of a well-known newspaper, gave sound advice to thoseseeking work. “Do n ot lounge in the cities! There is room and health in the country. Gowest…”In the mid-19th century, __(5)__ Greeley issued his call to go west, America was on the brink(边缘)of developing its __(6)__ (west) regiions – much __(7)__ China is today. Out west, theunemployed could find jobs. __(8)__ was needed then in America is what is needed now in(发展): men and women __(9)__ (determine) to make something ofChina’s western expansesthemselves, men and women with skills any __(10)__ (develop) nation must have to survive andprosper(繁荣).专题练习11A wolf had got a bone __(1)__ (stick) in his throat and was in greatest pain. He ran __(2)__and down asking every animal he met to __(3)__ (move) the bone from him, at the same time__(4)__ (suggest) a very handsome reward to the successful operator. A crane moved by hiseager asking and __(5)__ promise, ventured her long neck down the wolf’s throat, and drew out the bone. She then asked for the __(6)__ (promise) reward. To her question, the wolf showingYou put your head into a wolf’shis teeth with __(7)__ ugly smile, replied, “Ungrateful creature!mouth, and took it out in safety. It is hard for me to expect __(8)__ you dared to ask for morereward than this!”Those __(9)__ are only in the hope of a return must not be surprised when they come face toface with bad men. They meet with more laughs __(10)__ thanks.For many years, like most weight-conscious people, I __(1)__ (mistake) believed that all mysuffering was due to my size. I believed that being thin equals __(2)__ loved, being special andbeing cherished. If the weight __(3)__ (disappear), it would take old wounds, hurts and rejections with __(4)__. I fantasized about what it would be __(5)__ when I reached thelong-awaited goal. So I worked hard to realize the dream. Then, at last, I found __(6)__ there.Then can being thin really fulfill its promise of everlasting __(7)__ (happy), self-worth andlove?It took me long to realize that __(8)__ is something more about beauty. Besides, beinghappiness __(9)__ we want, why not fix our mind therehappy is only a state o mind. If it’srather than on the size of our body? So try to find a way to live comfortably inside and make__(10)__ (friendly) with ourselves. When we change our attitudes toward ourselves, the wholeworld changes.专题练习13Many Chinese believe __(1)__ (eat) pig brains will increase their intelligence and some Americans regularly eat __(2)__ (cook) eggs to keep their minds sharp. __(3)__, doctors don’t recommend to eat __(4)__ raw eggs or animal brains. Then, what food is good for your brain? Scientists have found __(5)__ relationship __(6)__ diet and a healthy brain. Generally speaking,fish is a brain food. Besides fish, you should introduce lots of dark green leafy vegetables andcolorful fruits into your diet __(7)__ most people lack the special vitamins __(8)__ these brainfood provide. If you eat brain foods __(9)__ (regular), they can increase brain power – help youpay attention, keep you motivated, improve your memory and __(10)__ (less) stress from studies.Then you can do much better in your test.Mary, a pretty girl, was giving an English lesson to a class of adults __(1)__ had recentlycome to live in the United States. After __(2)__ (place) quite a number of everyday objects on atable, she asked various members of the class to give her the ruler, the book, the pen and so on.Everything went __(3)__ well and the students seemed to understand the meaning of __(4)__English words for the objects. __(5)__ when Mary turned to __(6)__ Italian student and askedhim to give her the keys, the man stood still, looking very __(7)__ (surprise). Seeing this, Marythought she hadn’t made the students __(8)__ (understand) her clearly. So she repeated,The Italian shrugged his shoulders. Then he threw his“__(9)__ you please give me the keys?” arms __(10)__ Mary’s neck and kissed her on both cheeks.专题练习15Marian Carlson, the homecoming queen, was Egare’s date atI still can’t believe __(1)__!the ball last night. That is one for the books! Marian is one of the most beautiful __(2)__ (girl)in our school. I thought for sure that she would be going with Paul, captain of our school’s football team. Egare is such __(3)__ book-worm. What has she seen __(4)__ him?__(5)__ (obvious) Paul was taking Marian for granted that she would go to the ball with himeven without his __(6)__ (invite) her. Contrary to Paul’s attitude, Egare sang praise for herbeauty as well as her wisdom and __(7)__ gave her a large bouquet(束)of flowers and a book oflove poems, so she was persuaded to dance with him __(8)__ through the ball. When Paul foundout, __(9)__ he regretted for his being so sure of __(10)__.专题练习16Language learning research shows that successful language __(1)__ are similar in many ways.First of all, they are __(2)__ (depend) learners. They do not depend on the book or the teacher.They discover their own way to learn the language. __(3)__, successful language learning is theactive learning. The learners do not wait for __(4)__ chance to use the language, they look forchances. They will try anything to communicate __(5)__ others. Finally, successful languagelearners are learners with a purpose. They want to learn the language __(6)__ they are interestedin the language and the people __(7)__ speak it. __(8)__ is necessary for them to learn thelanguage to communicate with the people and to learn from them.You want to be a successful language learner, right? Then try some of the techniques__(9)__ (outline ) above and try to learn the language independently, actively and __(10)__ (purpose).One __(1)__ (storm) night, an old black American lady was standing __(2)__ the freewaytrying to bear a pouring rainstorm. Her car had broken down and she __(3)__ (bad) needed aride. Wet to the skin, she decided to flag down the next car. A young white man stopped tohelp her – generally unheard of the conflicts-filled 1960s. He took her to safety in his car andhired a taxicab for her. She wrote down __(4)__ address, thanked him and hurried __(5)__.Several days later, to his surprise, a very big color TV was delivered to his home with a note__(6)__ (stick) to it, reading “Dear sir, thank you for assisting __(7)__ aged cloured woman the other night. The rain made wet all over not only my clothes __(8)__ my spirits. But with yourhelp, I was able to make it to my __(9)__ (die) husband bedside just __(10)__ he passed away.God bless you for helping me. Sincerely, Mrs. Nat King Cole”.专题练习18When prices are low, people will buy more, and when prices are high, they will buy __(1)__(little). Every shopkeeper knows this. According to the economic point of view, changes in theprices of goods cause changes __(2)__ supply and demand. __(3)__ we all know, people buyfewer goods as the price goes __(4)__. On the contrary, a decrease in price causes __(5)__ increase in demand.Business firms look for the perfect price at __(6)__ the largest profit can __(7)__ (make).In doing so, they must carry out a lot of research on the market to have an accurate estimation ofdemand and their __(8)__ (purchase) power so that they can produce the exactthe people’samount of goods and price __(9)__ goods properly. __(10)__ there will be no profit for them tomake.专题练习19__(1)__ (advertise) has become a very specialized activity in modern times. In the businessworld of today, supply is usually __(2)__ (great) than need. There is great competition __(3)__different manufacturers of the same kind of product to persuade people to buy their __(4)__ particular brand, so the namufacturers had advertise. They advertise in newspapers and on posters, they pay for songs about their products in radio programmes. They even employ attractive girls to deliver samples of the products. __(5)__ important of all, in countries __(6)__have television they have advertisements put into programmes. Manufacturers spend a lot ofmoney on advertisements. We buy a particular product __(7)__ we think it the best of __(8)__kind. We usually think so because of the advertisements. Some people can’t help __(9)__ (ask) themselves if the advertisements __(10)__ telling the truth.Habits, __(1)__ good or bad, are gradually formed. When a person does a certain thingagain, he is driven by __(2)__ unseen force to do the same thing __(3)__ (repeat); then a habit is__(4)__ (form). Once a habit is formed, it is diffult, and sometimes impossible, to get rid of. Itis therefore very important that we pay great attention to the formation of habits.Children often form bad habits, some of __(5)__ remain with them as long __(6)__ they live.Laziness, lying, stealing and so on are all easily formed bad habits. There are other habitsformed in early life are __(7)__ great help. Many successful men say that much of their successhas something to __(8)__ with certain habits in earlyl life, such as early rising, honesty and so on.We should keep from all the bad habits and try to form __(9)__ habits as will be good forourselves and __(10)__.专题练习21In many countries today, laws protect wildlife. In India, __(1)__ need for such protectionwas realized centuries ago. About 300 B.C, an Indian writer described forests that were somewhat __(2)__ national parks today. The killing of game beasts was carefully supervised(监管). Some animals were fully __(3)__ (protect). Within the forest, nobody was allowed to cuttimber, burn wood for charcoal, or catch animals for their furs. Animals __(4)__ became dangerous to human visitors were caught __(5)__ killed outside the park, so that other animalswould not become __(6)__ (easy).The need for wildlife protection is greater now tan ever before. About a thousand species ofanimals are in danger of __(7)__ (die) out, and the rate __(8)__ which they are being destroyedhas increased. If we __(9)__ (take) no measures to protect wildlife, some day our children wouldsee no living creatures except man __(10)__.专题练习22The website of the 16th Asian Games, , was launched __(1)__16:45 last Wednesday, September 27.The launching ceremony __(2)__ (hold) at the White Swan Hotel, Guangzhou, host __(3)__of the 16th Asian Games.The website __(4)__ developed around the concept of “Invigorate Asian Spark the World The website incorporates-Chinese and English versions and includes press releases, diversified communication, __(5)__ (advance) information about preparations and organization for the games,resource packages, pictures, videos, flash, mobile phone messages and so __(6)__.The online channel features such major sections __(7)__ GAGOC (Guangzhou Asian GamesOrganizing Committee), preparation, volunteering, venue, news, Guangzhou and Asian GamesArchive in its first stage, online applications, news blogs, and e-maps. Other interactive sectionswill be provided __(8)__ (late).The website will be the only official channel for GAGOC to release information, and providethe most convenient way for __(9)__ public and the media to access information about the games.It also provides a bridge __(10)__ the public and GAGOC.Teachers have always said, __(1)__ they still say, “Listen c arefully” or “Pay attention”.__(2)__, recently teachers have become more interested __(3)__ listening as a part of a studenteducation. Tests have shown that some people listen much better than __(4)__, and __(5)__there are times when one listens well and times __(6)__ one does not. Certainly you will want todo what you can to improve your listening habits. The lessons __(7)__ (give) by many teacherswill help you evaluate these habits and suggest ways to improve them. Listening is __(8)__important skill, a skill which you can develop if you really want to. A good listener takes inmany more ideas than a poor __(9)__ does. He probably does better in school or in his job orprofession. He also gives pleasure, for we all like to talk to an __(10)__ (attend) listener.专题练习24Police __(1)__ looking for a man and a woman in their early __(2)__ (twenty) who brokeinto a bank in the early hours this morning. This was reported by people __(3)__ (work) in theshop opposite __(4)__ heard the breaking of glass. The man is said __(5)__ be very tall andwell-built, with dark hair which is very long. The woman with him is said to be small __(6)__short haircut very close to her head. She was wearing blue trousers and a brown jacket.__(7)__ who has any information please give further details to the police. Any __(8)__ (use)clues for the case will be rewarded. Remember any attempt to catch the __(9)__ (rob) withoutpolice is dangerous __(10)__ they have guns with them.专题练习25The British policeman has several nicknames, __(1)__ the most frequently __(2)__ (use) areormeaning “to take” “copper” and “bobby”. The first name comes __(3)__ the verb “cop” and the second name comes from the first name of Sir Robert Peel, a 19th century “capture”,politician, __(4)__ was the founder of the police force. __(5)__ early nickname for thepoliceman was “peeler”, but this name has died __(6)__.__(7)__ (visit) to England are always deeply impressed by the English police. In fact, it hasbecome a joke __(8)__ visitors to Britain, when __(9)__ (ask) for the views of the country, willalways say “I think your policemen are wonderful.”Well, the English bobby may not always be wonderful, but he is usually a very friendly andhelpful character just __(10)__ a song describes, “If you have any difficulty, turn to a policeman.In the United States, there were 222 people 1_________ (report) to be billionaires(亿万富翁) in 2003. The 2_________ of these is Bill Gates, worth at least $ 41 billion, who made his money3__________ starting the company Microsoft. Mr. Gates was only 21 years old 4_________ hefirst helped to set 5_________ the company in 1976. He was a billionaire by the time he was 31.6_________, there are still some other people who have made lots of money at even 7_________ (young) ages. Other young people who have struck it rich include Jackie Coogan and Shirley Temple. 8________ of these child actors made over a million dollars 9_________ (act) in movies before they were 14. But the youngest billionaire is Albert von Thurn und Taxis of Germany,10_________ inherited (继承) a billion dollars when he turned 18 in 2001!专题练习27Finishing their shopping at the supermarket, a middle-aged couple found their new car1__________ (steal). They filed a report 2__________the police station and a detective drove them back 3___________ the parking lot to look for evidence.To their 4___________ (amaze), the car had been returned 5__________ there was a note in itthat said: “I apologize for taking your car. My wife was having a baby and I had to send her to the 6____________ as soon as possible. Please forget the inconvenience. There are two tickets7___________ tonight's Rowan Atkinson concert.”Their faith in humanity restored(恢复). The couple attended 8_________ concert. But when they returned home, they immediately found that their house 9___________put my kid (be) ransacked (洗劫). On the bathroom mirror was 10__________ note: “I have to through college somehow, don't I?”专题练习28People 1_________ (live) in different countries made different kinds of words. Today there areabout fifteen hundred 2_________ in the world. Each contains many thousands of words. A verylarge dictionary, for example, contains four 3_________ five hundred thousand words. But we donot need 4_________ these. To read short stories you need to know only about two thousand words. 5_________ you leave school, you will learn only one thousand or more.The words you know are called your vocabulary. You should try to make your vocabulary6__________ (big). Read as many books as we can. There are a lot of books 7__________ (write)in easy English. You will enjoy them. When you meet 8_________ new word, look it 9_________in your dictionary. Your dictionary is your 10__________ (much) useful book.专题练习29When you are in England you must be very careful in the streets 1_________ the traffic drives onthe left. Before you cross a street you must look to the right first 2__________ then the left. In themorning and in the evening when people go to or come from 3__________, the streets are verybusy. Traffic is most 4________ (danger) then.When you go by bus in England, you have to be careful, 5_________. Always remember thetraffic moves on the left. So you must be careful. 6_________ (have) a look first, or you will go7_________ wrong way.In many English cities, there are big buses 8_________ two floors. You can sit on the 9_________(two) floor. From 10_________ you can see the city very well. It’s very interesting.专题练习301________ artist had a small daughter. Sometimes he painted women 2_________ any clothes on,and he and his 3________ always tried to keep the small girl out 4_________ he was doing this,“She is 5_________ young to understand,” they said.But one day, when the artist 6_________ (paint) a woman with no clothes on, he forgot to lock thedoor, and the girl suddenly ran into the room. Her mother ran up the stairs 7________ her, butwhen she got to the room, the little girl was already in the room and looking at the woman.8________ her parents waited for her to speak.For a few seconds the little girl said 9_________, but then she ran to her mother and said10________ (angry), “Why do you let her go about without shoes and socks on when you don’me?”专题练习参考答案专题练习 11. to2. leaving3. until4. Gone5. equality6. and7. an8. as9. her 10. replaced专题练习 21. nineteenth2. where3. or4. tells5. the6. other7. themselves8. thankful9. forward 10. living专题练习 31. it2. on3. unselfish4. required5. saying6. should7. other8. so9. worse 10. the专题练习 41. lasts2. the3. traditionally4. until5. when6. with7. supported8. its9. collecting 10. fried专题练习 51. dreams2. cooking3. which4. are accepted5. at 6, that/which 7. as 8. the 9. beginning 10. that专题练习 61. to2. pressure3. than4. being broken5. with6. or7. missing 8, that 9. an 10. preferring专题练习71. written2. However3. automatically4. informal5. or6. does7. anything 8, both 9, an 10. In1. pleased2. examination3. on4. ability5, that/which 6. what 7. best 8. an 9. coming 10, well 专题练习91. exciting2. frozen3. all4. saying5. if6. myself7. did8. an9. After 10. So专题练习101. were2. working3. themselves4. an5. when6. western7. as8. What9. determined 10. developing专题练习111. stuck2. up3. remove4. suggesting5. his6. promised 7, an 8. that 9. who 10. than 专题练习121. mistakenly2. being3. disappeared4. it5. like6. myself7. happiness8. there9. that 10. friends专题练习131. eating2. uncooked3. However4. either5. a6. between7. because8. that9. regularly I0. lessen 专题练习141. who2. placing3. on4. the5. But6. an7. surprised8. understanding9. Would I0. around。
高考英语新题型短文填词专项训练
阅读下面短文,根据以下提示:1)汉语提示,2)首字母提示,3)语境提示,在每个空格内填入一个适当的英语单词,并将该词完整地写在右边想对应的横线上。
所填单词要求意义准确,拼写正确。
(1)Good morning, ladies and gentlemen! I’m SueAllow me, first of all, on b of my teachers and classmates 1.to give you a warm welcome to all of you c from London. 2.It really gives us a great (快乐)to have you in our school 3.for a (短暂的)visit. I believe that you will be glad to 4.see how well we Chinese students are along with our English 5.learning. We think it a bridge to the (友谊)between us and 6.the people throughout the o world. But, you know, there are still7.some students, most of are boys of science, learning English with8.much trouble. So, we hope you would give us some a on the 9.language sudy. Finally, let me wish you a pleasant (停留)here. 10.(2)It had rained for a few days. I felt very(厌烦的). But it became fine last Sunday morning. So I 1.Got up early and decided to go for a wald and take some p in 2.the (美丽的)country. After breakfast, I carried a camera 3.with me and set . everything went smoothly. I enjoyed 4.my trip so much that I didn’t (意识到)the weather had 5.turn bad again. I began to run and it was too late. I was c 6.in the rain and was wet through. I kept on running u I got 7.to the bus stop. I stood there w a long time for the bus 8shivering with cold. Shortly I got home, I had a high 9.fever, made me stay in bed for a whole week! 10.答案:(1) behalf 2. coming 3. pleasure 4. brief 5. getting6. friendship7. outside8. whom9. advoce 10. stay(2) bored 2. photos / pictures 3. beatuiful / off 5. realize 6. caught 7. until 8. waiting。
2021年高考英语新题型应用文写作训练:专题09—其它文体( 海报、通知、征文、方案类)
应用文写作定点训练专题五其它文体(海报、通知、征文、方案类)考点分析高考应用文写作中,除了信件、邮件类写作,还可能会涉及通知、留言、海报设计、投稿、等文体的写作任务。
这些写作任务的共同特点是围绕话题任务,从2~3个角度展开写作任务,考生除了要准确使用话题词汇和合适的句型外,还要注意适当使用排比,强调等高级句型,还要注意不同信息点之间的衔接和连贯。
Part1 高频句型和词汇1.To help sb experience / have a better understanding of…, our school is going to organize anactivity called….2.During the activity, sb. are supposed to / expected to …3.祈使句4.Thank you for your time and patience, and I would greatly appreciate it if you could grant mean interview.5.At present our city is carrying out a campaign, the content of which is that …. The purpose ofthe campaign is to….6.As we all know,…7.I feel very honored to stand here and deliver a speech entitled “……”.8.Good morning, dear friends. My name is …. I'd like to take this opportunity to talk about how/why/ what…….9.I ‘m Li Hua, a Chinese student from Xinhua Middle School. Knowing that…, I ‘m writing tosign up for it.10.…Part 2 片段练习(1)假如你是李华,请你设计一份主题为“中国书法”的英文海报,海报主题是中国书法。
福建高考英语新短文填词180词练习1-5
福建高考英语新短文填词180词练习1-5I believe I can fly! Go for it.1福建高考英语新短文填词180词练习1-5阅读下面短文,根据以下要求:1)首字母提示;2)语境提示;3)汉语提示,在每个空格内填入一个适当的英语单词,并将该词完整地写在下面相对应的横线上。
所填单词要求意义准确、拼写正确。
Time to DanceAre you the kind of person who likes to move with music? It's a natural thing to do. Even little children start jumping up and (76) when they hear music. When people dance, they express feelings about life and love, or about these very human experiences.Dances are good for you (77) many ways. For one thing, dancing is good for you physically. It makes your heart work and makes you (78) (呼吸) fast. It also makes you use your (79) (手臂) and your legs. If you go (80) often, you can keep physically fit. You may feel very tired after dancing, (81) you‟ll probably also feel relaxed and happy. This is another important point about dancing. It gives you a chance to express your feelings and feel better about (82) y . If you are angry or upset about something, dancing (83) h those feelings go away.And (84) f , it's a social activity. Some dances are for couples and some are for groups. But all kinds of dances give you a chance to meet new people or to do something (85) e with friends. 76. 77. 78. 79. 80. 81. 82. 83. 84. 85. 76. down 77. in 78. breathe 79. arms 80. dancing 81. but 82. yourself 83. helps 84. finally 85. enjoyable Passage 2Taken for a rideI love travelling in the country, but I don't like losing my way.I went on an excursion (短途旅行) recently, but my trip took me (76) l than I expected.…I'm going to Woodford Green,‟ I said to the conductor as I got (77) the bus, …but I don't know where it is.‟…I'll tell (78) where to get off,‟ answered the conductor.I sat in the front of the bus to get a good (79) v of the countryside.After some time, the bus stopped. (80) (看) round, I realized with a shock that I was the only passenger (81) l on the bus.…You'll have to get off here ,‟ the conductor said. …This is as far (82) we go.‟ …Is this Woodford Green?‟ I asked.…Oh dear,‟ said the conductor (83) (突然). …I forgot to put you off.‟ …It doesn't matter,‟ I said. …I'll get off here.‟…We're going (84) now,‟ said the conductor.…Well, in that case, I prefer to (85) (停留) on the bus,‟ I answered. 76. longer 77. on 78. you 79. view 80. Looking 81. left 82. as 83. suddenly 84. back 85. stay Passage 3Can I help you, madam?A woman in jeans stood at the window of an expensive shop. Though she (76) (犹豫) for a moment, she finally went in and asked to see a (77) that was in the window. The assistant(78) w served her did not like the way she was dressed. Glancing at her scornfully (轻蔑), he told her (79) the dress was sold. The woman walked out of the shop (80) (生气) and decided to punish the assistant next day. She returned to the shop the (81) f morning dressed in a fur coat, with a handbag in one hand and a long umbrella in the other. After seeking out (82) rude assistant, she asked for the same dress. Not (83) r who she was, the assistant was eager to serve her this time. With great difficulty, he climbed into the shop window to get the dress. As soon as she saw it, the woman said she (84) d not like it. She enjoyed herself making the assistant bring almost everything in the window (85) finally buying the dress she had first asked for. 76. hesitated 77. dress 78. who 79. that 80. angrily 81. following 82. the 83. realizing 84. did 85. before Passage 4The most positive person I have ever seen is my dad! He is so positive that I do not remember hearing a single word from him which is (76) (相关的) to hopelessness!Unlike most mums and dads, my dad never says things that make me feel (77) b . He is always there (78) give me encouragement and help. When I do wrong things, he always tells me what ‟s right in a positive way. For example, (79) i I am in trouble, he often tells me to open the books he bought me. Then he asks me to read the stories that can help me(80) the problems I‟m facing. After that, we have a (81) d (讨论) together.Even though I‟m not always a good kid, my dad (82) n shouts or gets angry with me. I know that he ‟s (83) for a day — a day when I grow up and understand things in my life.I can see the reason why he is so positive is that he believes in (84) . And he believes that whatever (85) h , it is under control. So we have nothing to worry about. Be positive! (185 words) 76. related 77. bad 78. to 79. if 80. with81. discussion 82) never 83. waiting 84. himself 85. happens Passage 5Recently our class has conducted a survey about “The growth of post-90‟s generation ”. People have (76) d opinions on it.Some people think that the post-90‟s generation are (77) (自信), ambitious and independent in thinking. They are fond (78) new things, ready to accept and try them. What ‟s more, they have many new ideas, (79) makes them more creative. It ‟s especially worth (80) (提到) that they are enthusiastic and caring. They treasure (81) (友谊) and are good at communicating with others.(82) H , others argue that the post-90‟s generation are too self-centered and dependent on their parents in life or teachers in study. They (83) t to live a comfortable life but are less able to overcome frustration. Besides, some of them lack the sense of responsibility and don ‟t know how to show gratitude to others. Worse still, many are so weak in controlling themselves that they are often (84) to the Internet.As a member of them, I think we post-90‟s generation should be aware of our own strengths(85) weaknesses, so that we can put emphasis on perfecting ourselves. Only in this way can we gain respect and faith from others. (187 words)76. different 77. confident 78. of 79. which 80. mentioning81. friendship 82. However 83. tend 84. addicted 85. and 2015-1-9。
福建高考短文填词练习
短文填词1)This morning I was about to go to school after breakfast when suddenly I found there was something wrong with Tom, 1._________ is my younger brother. He 2 .___________(躺)on the floor and blood came out of his leg. 3._________(看到) this, I was so scared that I ran to the telephone immediately, 4. t__________ to call 120.Unfortunately, the telephone didn’t work without any 5. r________. I had to run out of the house to find help from our neighbors. At that time I saw Mrs. Smith, a lady living next door. Since she was 6. p__________ old and not good at 7. h__________, she couldn’t catch 8. ___________ I was shouting about. I had no 9. _________ but to run to a public telephone booth and made an emergency call right away. Before long an ambulance came as fast as it 10. ___________ in time. My brother was sent to the hospital at last. 2I often dream of being a teacher. I dream of 1._________ ( stand) on the 2._______(讲台)in the classroom and giving lessons to lovely boys and girls. I teach them, play 3.w_________ them, and watch them 4._________ (grow) up. I am always young when I am staying with them. I know 5.________ is not easy to be a teacher. You have to learn in order to teach. 6. W________ enough knowledge, you can never teach well. 7._________ is more, you have to make friends with your pupils and take good 8.c______ of them. 9. O__________ in this way can you be a good teacher and win respect from them. Though I am a student now, I will work very hard to make my dream 10._______ true.3Every day millions of tons of foods are consumed worldwide. Among 1.__________ there is a large amount of junk food.The negative effects of junk food are obvious. The 2._________ junk food people eat, the more 3.______ they are to put on weight. Some people even end up 4.__________ (get) overweight.5.______ many people don’t realize is their extra weight that is causing them6.__________ (get) sick. The worst thing about this is that they don’t see the link7.________ eating junk food and their ill health. Our bodies need healthy food and some of the best foods to eat8._________ (be) fruit and vegetables. We should have enough food to9._________ our energy requirements, but to keep fit we should eat a variety of foods 10.______ contain different kinds of nutrients.4Last summer I went to 1.__________(美国) and studied at a language school. I had many wonderful 2.____________(经历),but I also had a sad one. One day, the school 3.h_____ a party, where I was invited 4._______ talk about Tianjin. After that they asked me a lot of things about China. But I couldn’t explain them 5.______ English clearly. I 6.________ (感觉)sad. I learnt a lesson from this experience. I have already 7.s_______ English for eight years, but I can’t use it very well. I must work hard to 8.i_______ my spoken English 9.s________ that I will be able to communicate freely with foreigners. I hope I can be a 10.b_______ between China and other countries in the future.5The plants in our garden look so 1._________(熟悉的) that often we do not realize that many of them 2.________(实际上)come from countries far away. Collecting 3._________ (异国的) plants as they are called, 4.________ back to the earliest times. It was not until the 18th and 19th 5.c_________ that the exploration of the 6._________(植物的) world began on a large 7._________.However, at that time, keeping plants alive was an enormous challenge. Later, a tightly 8.s__________(密封的) portable glass 9.c________ was invented, thus completely10.________(改变) the world of plant exploration.6Carlos was born in Manila in 1950, and 1.a________ the age of two weeks he was taken by his father , 2.a _________(音乐家), to the United States by sea. He spent his first ten years in the American southland 3.w_________ he 4.a____________ school. Between the ages of 10 and 18, he traveled in the southern and western 5._________(大西洋的) areas, lived in Florida and graduated 6.f______ his school in 1968. Early in his life he had great interest in musical 7.i_______ and in 1965, he learned how to play the piano and quickly became an 8._______(专家)on it.Since his 9.g________ from Florida State University in 1973, he has been a famous pianist. He is not married, 10.________ (say) that his music school comes first.7The Shenzhou Ⅶastronauts all returned safe and sound in the Inner Mongolia autonomous region. The process was broadcast 1.l_______ on TV. Spaceship commander and spacewalker Zhai Zhigang told us shortly 2.________ they were 3.________(帮助) out of the re-entry capsule(密封舱) that they felt 4.p_______ of our motherland. They would have to wait some time before they could 5.r_______ to their homes. Before then, they were arranged 6.________ a full night’s rest in Hohhot, the capital of Inner Mongolia. Zhai, a 42- year-old astronaut, got 7._______ place in the history books with a 20-minute spacewalk. President Hu Jintao 8._________(观看) the scene from the Beijin center. Then he said that their 9.______(成功)represented a breakthrough in our manned space program and we were 10.___________(感谢)to them.8Last summer I went to London 1.f________ a holiday. I 2.__________(度过) just a week there. While I was staying there I visited many places 3.________ interest and had lots of friendly talks with all kinds of people. I found a very 4._______(有趣的) thing there. One of my Chinese friends 5._______have been living in London told me that many English families don’t like to 6.b______ new television sets. There are many shops which can 7.________(借给) you TV sets. The shops are often 8.f_______ with a great many people. There they can borrow a set very easily, 9.a______ it costs them only a little. Then it can be 10.t________ home and used for long.短文填词1) 1.who 2. lay 3. Seeing 4.trying 5.reason 6. pretty 7.hearing 8. what 9.choice 10. could2)1.standing 2. platform 3. with 4. growing 5. it 6. Without 7.What 8. care 9. Only 10. come3)1.them 2. more 3. likely 4.getting 5.What 6. to get . between 8. are 9. meet/satisfy 10. that/which4)1.American 2.exprience 3. held 4. to 5. in 6. felt 7. studied 8. improve 9. so 10. bridge5)1.familiar 2.actually3.exotic4.dates5.centuries 6.botanical7.scale8.sealed9container 10.changing6)1.at2.musician3.where4.attended 5.Atlantic 6.from 7.instruments 8.expert 9.graduation10.saying7)1.live 2. after 3.helped 4.proved 5.return 6. for 7. a 8. watched 9. success 10 thankful8)1.for 2.spent 3. of 4.interesting 5. who 6. buy 7. lend 8. filled 9. and 10.taken。
福建高考完形填空专项训练
福建高考完形填空专项训练福建高考完形填空专项训练原文Peters job was to examine cars when they crossed the frontier to make sure that they were not smuggling anything into the country. Every evening he would see a factory worker coming __1__ the hill towards the frontier, __2__ a bike with a pile of goods of old straw on it. When the bike __3__ the frontier, Peter would stop the man and __4__ him take the straw off and untie it. Then he would examine the straw very __5__ to see __6__ he could find anything, after which he would look in all the mans pockets __7__ he let him tie the straw again. The man would then put it on his bike and go off down the hill with it. Although Peter was always __8__ to find gold or other valuable things __9__ in the straw, he never found __10__. He was sure the man was __11__ something, but he was not __12__ to think out what it could be.Then one evening, after he had looked __13__ the straw and emptied the workers pockets __14__ usual, he __15__ to him, ―Listen, I know you are smuggling things __16__ this frontier. Wont you tell me what it is? Im an old man, and todays my last day on the __17__. Tomorrow Im going to __18__. I promise I shall not tell __19__ if you tell me what youve been smuggling.‖ The worker did not say anything for __20__. Then he smiled, turned to Peter and said quietly, ―Bikes.‖福建高考完形填空专项训练选项1. A. towardsB. downC. toD. up2. A. filling B. pullingC. pushing D. carrying3. A. arrived B. appeared C. came D. reached4. A. askB. orderC. makeD. call5. A. carefully B. quickly C. silently D. horribly6. A. thatB. whereC. howD. whether7. A. before B. after C. first D. so8. A. lucky B. hopingC. thinking D. wondering9. A. had been B. hiddenC. hidingD. have been10. A. nothingB. something C. everythingD. anything11. A. takingB. smugglingC. stealingD. pushing12. A. possible B. strongC. able D. clever13. A. through B. thoroughlyC. uponD. up14. A. like B. more C. thenD. as15. A. told B. cried C. ordered D. said16. A. cross B. past C. acrossD. into17. A. thing B. work C. job D. duty18. A. restB. backC. retireD. retreat19. A. everyone B. anyone C. no oneD. someone20. A. moment B. long time C. sometime D. some time福建高考完形填空专项训练答案这篇完型填空讲述了身为边防检查员的彼得明知一个工厂工人在走私货物却无法抓住对方的把柄。
最新福建高考英语--短文填词专练
福建南安国光中学2009届高三年英语专题训练最后一卷(短文填词)By---GoodyMay. 8th.阅读下面短文,根据以下要求:1)汉语提示;2)首字母提示;3)语境提示,在每个空格内填入一个适当的英语单词,并将该词完整地写在右边相对应的横线上。
所填单词要求意义准确、拼写正确。
(一) Score:_____Fishing is my favourite sport.I often fish for hours without c_______ anything. 1._______B____ this does not worry me. Some fishermen 2 ._______are unlucky. I_______ of catching fish, they catch 3._______old boots and___(垃圾). I am even less lucky. 4._______I ______catch anything -- not even old boots. 5._______After having s______ whole mornings on the river, 6._______I always go home with an ___ (空的)bag. 'You must give up fishing!' 7._______my friends say. 'It's a w______ of time.' But they don't realize 8._______one important thing. I'm not really interested ______fishing. 9._______I just enjoy ___(坐) in a boat and doing nothing at all! 10._______(二) Score:_____I arrived in London at last. The railway station was big, black and dark.I did not know the way to my ____(旅馆), so I asked a porter. 1. _______I not only spoke English very carefully, but very clearly as ______. 2. _______The porter, however, could not understand me. I _____(重复) my question 3. _______several t_____ and at last he understood. he answered me, but he spoke 4. _______neither slowly ____ clearly. 'I am a foreigner,' I said. Then he spoke slowly, 5. _______but I could not understand him. My teacher never spoke English ____(像) that! 6. _______The porter and I looked at each other and smiled. Then he said s________ 7. _______and I understood it. 'You'll soon learn English!' he said. I _____(想知道). 8. _______In England, each person speaks a d_____ language. The English understand 9. _______each other, ______ I don't understand them! Do they speak English? 10. _______(三) Score:_____I am an art student and I paint a lot of pictures.Many people ____(假装) that they understand modern art. They always 1. _______tell you what a picture is 'about'. Of c____, many pictures are not 'about' anything. 2. _______ They are just pretty patterns. We like them in the s______ way 3. _______that we like pretty curtain ______(材料). I think that young children 4. _______often appreciate modern pictures _______ than anyone else. 5. _______They notice more. My sister is o____ seven, but she always tells me 6. _____________ my pictures are good or not. She came into my room yesterday. 7. _______'What are you doing?' she asked.'I'm _____(挂) this picture on the wall,' I answered. 'It's a new one. Do you like it?' 8. _______She looked at it critically for a moment. 'It's all right,' she said, 'but isn't it upside ____?'9. _______I looked at it again. She was r______! It was! 10. _______ (四) Score:_____Late in the afternoon, the boys put up their tent in the middle of a field.As _____ as this was done, they cooked a meal over an open fire. 1. _______ They were all hungry and the food s_____ good. After a wonderful meal, 2. _______ they told s_____ and sang songs by the campfire. But some time later 3. _______it began to rain. The boys felt so tired ___ they put out the fire and crept into their tent. 4. ______ Their sleeping bags were ____(暖和) and comfortable, so they all slept soundly. 5. _______In the middle of the night, two boys woke up and began______(喊). 6. _______ The tent was ______ of water! They all leapt out of their sleeping bags 7. _______ and hurried outside. It was raining h____ and they found that 8. _______a stream had formed in the _____(田野). The stream wound its way across the field 9. _______ and then flowed right u______ their tent! 10. ______ (五) Score:_____The Wayle is a small river that cuts across the park near my home.I like sitting by the Wayle on fine afternoons. It was warm last _____(星期四), 1. _______so I went and sat on the river bank as u_____. Some children were playing games 2. _______on the bank and______ were some people rowing on the river. 3. _______ Suddenly, one of the children______(踢) a ball very hard and 4. _______it went towards a ______(路过的) boat. Some people on the bank 5. _______ called out to the man in the boat, but he did not h_____ them. 6. _______The ball struck him_______ hard that he nearly fell into the water. 7. _______I turned to look at the children, but there weren't any in s______: 8. _______they had all r____ away! The man laughed when he realized what had happened. 9. _______He called out to the children and threw the ball _____ to the bank. 10. _______ (六) Score:_____Nearly a week passed before the girl was able to explain what had happened to her.One afternoon she set out f______ the coast in a small boat 1. _______and was ______ in a storm. Towards evening, the boat struck a rock 2. _______and the girl jumped into the sea. Then she _______(游泳) to the shore 3. _______after s_______ the whole night in the water. During that time 4. _______she covered a ______ of eight miles. Early next morning, 5. _______she saw a light a_______. She knew she was near the shore 6. _______b_______ the light was high up on the cliffs. On arriving at the shore, 7. _______the girl _______(挣扎) up the cliff towards the light she had seen. 8. _______That was a____ she remembered. When she woke up a day later, 9. _______she found ________ in hospital. 10. _______ (七) Score:_____Roy Trenton used to drive a taxi. A short while ago, however, he became a bus driverand he has not_______(后悔) it. He is finding his new work far more exciting. 1. _______ When he was driving along Catford Street _______(最近), 2. _______ he saw two _______ rush out of a shop and run towards a waiting car. 3. _______ One of them was carrying a b_______ full of money. 4. _______ Roy acted quickly and drove the bus _______(直接地) at the them. 5. _______ The one with the money got _______ a fright that he dropped the bag. 6. _______ As they were trying to get away_______ their car, Roy drove his bus into the back of it. 7. _______ The battered car was about to move away w_____Roy stopped his bus 8. _______ and telephoned the police. Their car was badly damaged and easy to _______(认出). 9. _______ Shortly afterwards, the police stopped the car and b_______ men were arrested. 10. _______(八) Score:_____The whole village soon learnt that a large sum of money had been lost.Sam Benton, the _______(当地的) butcher, had lost his wallet 1. _______ while t_______ his savings to the post office. Sam was sure 2. _______ that the wallet must have been found by one of the v_______, 3. _______ but it was not returned to him. Three months p_______, and then one morning, 4. _______ Sam found his wallet outside his front door. It had been _______(包裹) up in newspaper 5. _______ and it contained half the money he had lost, together with only an note _______ said: 6. _______ 'A thief, yes, but only 50 per cent a thief!' Two months l_______, 7. _______ some more money was sent to Sam with a_______ note: 8. _______ 'Only 25 per cent a thief now!' In time, all Sam's money was paid back ____ this way. 9. _______ The last note said: 'I am 100 per cent _______(诚实) now!' 10. _______ (九) Score:_____My friend, Hugh, has always been fat, but things got so bad recently that he decided to go on a diet.He began his diet a week ago. ______ of all, he wrote out a long list of all the foods 1. ______ which were forbidden. The list i______ most of the things Hugh loves: 2. ______ butter, ______(马铃薯), rice, beer, milk, chocolate; and sweets. 3. ______ Yesterday I paid him a ______. I rang the bell and was not surprised to see 4. ______ that Hugh was still ______ fat as ever. He led me into his room 5. ______ and hurriedly hid a large parcel under his desk. It was ______(明显的) 6. ______ that he was very embarrassed. W______ I asked him what he was doing, he smiled guiltily 7. ______ and then put the parcel on the desk. He e______ that his diet was so strict 8. ______ that he had to reward ______ occasionally. Then he showed me the contents of the parcel. 9. ______ It ______(包含) five large bars of chocolate and three bags of sweets! 10. ______ (十) Score:_____The memory of our schoolhood is so sweet. It is w.w.w.k.s.5.u.c.o.mfive years now since I g_______ from No.3 High 1.______________School. Last Saturday, the class that I was in _____(举行) 2.______________a get-together, which______(花费) us a long time to prepare. It 3.______________was indeed not easy to get in _______ with everybody and 4.______________set a good time ______ all of us. We all enjoyed this 5.______________precious day greatly, ________(回想起)the time we spent 6.______________together and the people we were f_________ with. It was 7.______________a pity _______ some of us were not present as they had gone 8.______________a_______ for further studies, but they called back or 9.______________sent greeting________(卡片)from different palces. 10._____________I hope all of our classmates can really get together next time. w.w.(十一) Score:_____Dear John,How’s everything?We haven’t seen each other for longs_____ we last met.I am very excited to have got an e-mail from 1. ________you.I'm glad you have made such great______(进步) 2. ________that you can write your e-mail in good C_______. I read 3. ________your e-mail to my parents and _____(给…看) them the photo you 4. ________sent to me. How time_____! Our friendship has lasted 5. ________for several months. We have got to know a_____ learned a 6. ________lot ______ each other. Yes, it is clear that your life in 7. ________your country is quite______(不同的) from mine. Thanks again 8. ________for writing to me. I'm looking forward to h_______ from you 9. ________soon and hope that you will come to China in the near____(将来). 10. ________ (十二) Score:_____Many children hope to grow up quickly and do what the adultsdo.But g______ up is not easy. Sometimes all that is 1.______ needed is someone to rely ____. For many years,it was Mum 2.______My mother was a career woman and had her____(自己的) 3.______ problems to take care of, _____when I needed her, she 4._____was always there. Her____(力量) came frond somewhere 5.______I don't quite know, somewhere very deep. Shewas so strong that she would never b____ down, even if I 6. ______ went to her with all my little-boy problems and____(喊) 7. _____at her. Her strength m____ me stronger and gave me 8. ______ ____(勇气) to try things others thought were impossible. A 9. ____ helping hand is always strong e_______ to lift you up. 10. _____ (十三) Score:_____I had an _____(有趣的) dream last night. I dreamed 1._______that I took _____ in a race. At first, I could not run very 2.________fast and fell b_____. But I didn’t lose heart and kept 3._________ running. All the students on the ___(操场上) cheer me on, 4._______“Come on!” I was so encouraged ___ I ran faster and faster 5._______till I caught up ___ all the other runners. I felt as if flying like 6.______a superman. ___ the end, I got to the finishing line first. 7._________I won the race. I felt very p___ of myself. Many of my 8.____________(同学们) threw me up into the air. Just at that time 9.________I w___ up and found myself still in bed! 10.________(十四) Score:_____Last weekend we went mountain climbing. Even theHeavy rain in the morning could not ____( 阻止) us going. Setting 1.______Off vey early, we went a______ an extremely narrow road, all 2._______In high spirits. On each ___ of the road were green fields 3._______and some farm houses. We could h_____ the sound of the 4.________rain and our footsteps ____(混合) with our laughter. At noon 5.________we ____(到达) the top of the mountain. What surprised us 6.________ most there was the beauty of the scenes. _____ having a short 7.________rest there and ___(分享) food we brought, we 8.________ started going down. It rained even h___. We were 9.________wet to the skin, ___ we still sang and laughed happily. 10._______(十五) Score:_____There are many things happening in our family which worth recalling.W____ our six children were young, suppertime was always 1. _______ being interrupted by neighborhood children r_____ the bell. 2. _______ They wanted one child or another to come out and ___(玩). 3. _______ Finally we had_____ good idea. We hung a sign on the front 4. _______ door that _____(写着), “we’re having dinner. Come back 5. _______ later.” That night, we sat down to what we _____(认为)would 6. _______ be a pleasant, uninterrupted meal. ____ as soon as we 7. _______ began dinner, the doorbell rang. At the front door___(站着) a 8. _______ five-year-old boy from across the street. He looked ____ 9. _______ at us and said, “I just want to know w___ the sign says.” 10. _______英语专题训练最后一卷(短文填词)参考答案一、1.catching 2.But 3. Instead 4. rubbish 5.never6.spent7.empty8.waster9.in 10.sitting二、1.hotel 2.well 3.repeated 4.times 5.nor6.like7.something8.wonder9.different 10.but三、1.pretended 2.course 3.same 4.material 5.better6.only7.wheather8.hanging9.down 10.right四、1.soon 2.smelt 3.stories 4.that 5.warm6.shouting7.full8.heavily9.field 10.under五、1.Thursday ual 3. there 4.kicked 5.passing6.hear7.so8.sight9.run 10.back六、1.from 2.caught 3.swam 4.spending 5.distance6.ahead7.because8.struggled9.all 10.herself七、1.regretted 2.recently 3.thieves 4.bag 5.straigh6.such7.in8.when9.recongnize 10.both八、1.local 2.taking 3.villagers 4.passed 5.wrapped6.thatter8.another9.in 10.honest九、1.First 2.included 3.potatoes 4.visit 5.as6. obvious7.When8.explained9.himself 10.contained十、1. graduated 2. held 3. took 4. touch 5. for6. remembering7. familiar8. that9. abroad 10.cards十一、1. since 2. progress 3. Chinese 4. showed 5. flies6. and7. from8. different9. hearing 10. future 十二、1. growing 2. on 3. own 4. but 5. strength6. break7. shouted8. made9. courage 10. enough十三、1. interesting 2. part 3. behind 4. playground 5. that6. with7. In8. proud9. classmates 10. woke十四、1. prevent 2. along 3. side 4. hear 5. mixed6. reached7. After8. sharing9. harder 10. but十五、1. When 2. ringing 3. play 4. a 5. said6. thought7. But8.stood9. up 10. what 英语专题训练最后一卷(短文填词)参考答案一、1.catching 2.But 3. Instead 4. rubbish 5.never6.spent7.empty8.waster9.in 10.sitting二、1.hotel 2.well 3.repeated 4.times 5.nor6.like7.something8.wonder9.different 10.but三、1.pretended 2.course 3.same 4.material 5.better6.only7.wheather8.hanging9.down 10.right四、1.soon 2.smelt 3.stories 4.that 5.warm6.shouting7.full8.heavily9.field 10.under五、1.Thursday ual 3. there 4.kicked 5.passing6.hear7.so8.sight9.run 10.back六、1.from 2.caught 3.swam 4.spending 5.distance6.ahead7.because8.struggled9.all 10.herself七、1.regretted 2.recently 3.thieves 4.bag 5.straigh6.such7.in8.when9.recongnize 10.both八、1.local 2.taking 3.villagers 4.passed 5.wrapped6.thatter8.another9.in 10.honest九、1.First 2.included 3.potatoes 4.visit 5.as6. obvious7.When8.explained9.himself 10.contained十、1. graduated 2. held 3. took 4. touch 5. for6. remembering7. familiar8. that9. abroad 10.cards十一、1. since 2. progress 3. Chinese 4. showed 5. flies6. and7. from8. different9. hearing 10. future 十二、1. growing 2. on 3. own 4. but 5. strength6. break7. shouted8. made9. courage 10. enough十三、1. interesting 2. part 3. behind 4. playground 5. that6. with7. In8. proud9. classmates 10. woke十四、1. prevent 2. along 3. side 4. hear 5. mixed6. reached7. After8. sharing9. harder 10. but十五、1. When 2. ringing 3. play 4. a 5. said6. thought7. But8.stood9. up 10. what。
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福建省2009年高考英语新题型短文填词专项训练9
阅读下面短文,根据以下提示:1)汉语提示,2)首字母提示,3)语境提示,在每个空格内填入一个适当的英语单词,并将该词完整地写在右边想对应的横线上。
所填单词要求意义准确,拼写正确。
(1)
Dear Bob,
Long time no see. How is everything going?
In your last letter, you asked me something about Manchester University.
Here is the __________(信息)about it. 1.
The university is about 200 miles_____from London, and it 2.
has a very big schoolyard. You can live in the school______ 3.
near the school. They have all s_____ of course. 4.
I’m _s___ you will find one you like. I know you 5.
are particularly i________ in Human Rights. So I will 6.
see if there is a_______ on their website. 7.
I’ll send my friend Charlie to _____(接)you at the airport. 8.
when you arrive. You met him a _____ years ago, but he 9.
has changed a lot since then. Both your aunt and I_____ 10.
forward to seeing you again.
See you soon.
Pat
(2)
There are many things happening in our family which worth recalling.
W____ our six children were young, suppertime was always 1.
being interrupted by neighborhood children r_____ the bell. 2.
They wanted one child or another to come out and ___(玩). 3.
Finally we had_____ good idea. We hung a sign on the front 4.
door that _____(写着), “we’re having dinner. Come back 5.
lat er.” That night, we sat down to what we _____(认为)would 6. be a pleasant, uninterrupted meal. ____ as soon as we 7. began dinner, the doorbell rang. At the front door___(站着) a 8. five-year-old boy from across the street. He looked ____ 9. at us and said, “I just want to know w___ the sign says.” 10.
答案:
(1)
rmation
2.away
3.or
4. sorts
5. sure
6. interested
7. anything
8. meet
9. few 10. look
(2)
1. When
2. ringing
3. play
4. a
5. said
6. thought
7. But
8.stood
9. up 10. what。