高考一轮复习高考英语语法综合训练15
2011届高考英语第一轮语法考点石成复习15
备战2011届高考英语(通用版)一轮复习专题15 代词【考纲解读】高考对代词的考查主要是人称代词、物主代词、反身代词、指示代词、不定代词、疑问代词和关系代词等。
设置特定的语境,对代词的数、性、格的变化进行考查仍然是高考的热点。
【知识要点】Ⅰ代词的分类1.人称代词:主格I, we, you, he, she, it, they宾格me, us, you, him, her, it, them2.物主代词:形容词性my, our, your, his, her, its, their名词性mine, ours, yours, his, hers, its, theirs3.反身代词:单数myself, yourself, himself, herself, itself复数ourselves, yourselves, themselves4.相互代词:each other (两者之间相互);one another (两者以上的相互)5.指示代词:this, that, these, those6.疑问代词:who, whom, whose, which, what7.关系代词:who, whom, whose, that(指人),which, that, as, whose(指物)8.不定代词:all, each, either, neither, both, none, other, another, something, everything, nothing somebody, everybody, nobody someone, everyone, no one, many, much, few, less一、人称代词人称代词是表示“我”“你”“他”“她”“它”“我们”“你们”“他们”的词。
人称代词有人称、数和格的变化,见下表:人称代词的用法1.人称代词的主格在句子中作主语或主语补足语。
如:John waited a while but eventually he went home.约翰等了一会儿,最后他回家了。
2024年高考英语一轮专题复习精练语法综合训练含详解
语法综合训练(测试)时间:60分钟满分:90分姓名__________ 得分________一、单句语法填空(每题1分,共30小题,总分30分)语法综合训练(测试)时间:60分钟满分:90分姓名__________ 得分________一、单句语法填空(每题1分,共30小题,总分30分)1.It was a (relieve) for us to pick some oranges together with my classmates last weekend. (所给词的适当形式填空)【答案】relief【详解】考查名词。
句意:上周末我们和同学一起去摘了一些橙子,这让我们很放松。
根据句子分析可知,空前为冠词a,故此处应用不可数名词“relief轻松,宽慰”作表语,此处为抽象化名词具体化,意为“令人放松的事”,故填relief。
31.Nanxiang aside, the best Xiao long bao have a fine skin, allowing them to be lifted out of the steamer basket without allowing them tearing or spilling any of (they) contents. (所给词的适当形式填空)【答案】their【详解】考查代词。
句意:除了南翔,最好的小笼包有一个精致的外皮,可以让它们从蒸笼篮中拿出来,而不会撕裂或溢出里面的东西。
修饰后面的名词contents需用形容词性物主代词their。
故填their。
32.People let out scream when seeing the burning museum. (用适当的词填空)【答案】a【详解】考查冠词。
句意:人们看到燃烧的博物馆时发出一声尖叫。
let out a scream固定搭配,意为“发出尖叫”。
故填a。
33.The rope is three times the (long) of that one. (所给词的适当形式填空)【答案】length【详解】考查名词。
(新人教版)2021版高考英语一轮复习 语法情态动词和虚拟语气语法训练(含答案)
(新人教版)2021版高考英语一轮复习语法情态动词和虚拟语气语法训练Ⅰ.单句语法填空1.Mary,you have been here for several years.You be used to Chinese food.2.They wanted to find someone who use computers skillfully.3.A recent study shows that being pulled into the world of a fascinating novel make some actual, measurable changes in the brain.4.The world becomes so indifferent.It’s time that we (take) some measures to improve it.(2019浙江丽水5月高三模拟)5.The young firefighter insisted that he was well-prepared and (send) there to put out the fire.(2019四川成都七中段考改编)6.Oh,dear! Are you still doing your homework? You have finished your homework yesterday.7.My mom suggests that we eat out for a change this weekend.(2019河北石家庄质检)8.Grace doesn’t want to move to New York because she thinks if she (live)there,she wouldn’t be able to see her parents very often.(2019山东济南模拟)9.Don’t handle the vase as if it (make)of steel.(2019四川绵阳质检)10.We lost our way in that small village,otherwise we would (visit)more places of interest yesterday.(2019江西瑞金模拟)答案及剖析:1.must 句意:Mary,你到这里已经多年了。
【语法专项】2015年高考英语(通用)大一轮复习之语法必过专题:第十五周 主谓一致(共23张PPT)
主谓一致
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第十五周
主谓一致
一、意义一致原则
①The writer and teacher Smith has gone through millions of ups and downs since he moved to Sydney. 既是作家又是教师的史密斯自从搬到悉尼经历了无数的成败。
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3.由“kind(或 form, type, sort, species, portion, series) of”等修饰的主语,其谓语形式常取决于这些词的单复数。
4.主语后跟有 with, together with, as well as, like, but, except, along with, rather than, including, in addition to 等附 属成分时,谓语动词的数要与前面的主语保持一致。
3.非谓语动词作主语,谓语动词用单数。
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4.含修饰语的名词作主语的特殊情况
(1)many a/more than one+单数名词作主语,谓语动词用单 数。
(2)the rest, the remaining/part ...+主语,谓语动词应根据 所表达的单复数意义而定。
2.there be 句型中,谓语动词的数通常和最邻近的主语保 持一致。
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三、语法一致原则
①My friends have no intention of going shopping with me. 我的朋友们不想和我去购物。
阅读理解+语法填空+书面表达分类综合训练--2023届高考英语一轮复习
阅读理解+语法填空+书面表达分类综合训练一、阅读理解AGoogle's new camera, called Clips, is a small, smart device. It comes with a case that has a clip, but it's not designed to be worn on your clothing. Most interestingly, it uses artificial intelligence to take photography out of your hands so it can capture moments on its own.This roughly 2-inch by 2-inch camera, with a three-hour battery life and Gorilla Glass for toughness, is intended for candid moments, like when a child does something cute that may happen too quickly for you to pull out your smartphone.Onboard the Clips device, it uses machine learning algorithms (计算程序)to help capture scenes. Those algorithms include face recognition. "Once it learns that there's a face you see frequently, it'll try to get nice photos of those faces, “ said Justin Payne, the devices product manager. And they also want it to recognize facial expressions. The Google team also trained it to recognize what not to shoot—like when a child's hand is over the lens (镜头).The only way to see the images is by connecting the camera with your phone, as it has no screen for viewing or editing.Were people concerned it could seem strange? Yes, Payne admitted. But they said they addressed that by making it obvious what it is. A green light on the front signals that it is on. Besides, unlike a camera meant to monitor your home, it is not connected to the Internet."This product is only possible because of the way that silicon has advanced, " Payne said. Going forward, were likely to get more assistance from the artificial intelligence packed into our apps and gadgets (小装置).1. What is the most outstanding feature of Clips?A. It enables easy Internet access.B. It is equipped with tough glass.C. It can be worn on your clothing.D. It allows of hands-free photography.2. What does the underlined word “candid” in Paragraph 2 mean?A. Brief.B. Touching.C. Unforgettable.D. Embarrassing.3. What makes Clips a reality according to Juston Payne?A. The advance in technology.B. The popularity of the Internet.C. The reduction in the price of lens.D. The rise of the smartphone industry.BGrandma Moses is among the most famous twentieth-century painters of the United States, yet she did not start painting until she was in her late seventies. As she once said of herself, M l would never sit back i n a rocking chair, waiting for someone to help me.” No one could have had a more productive old age.She was born Anna Mary Robertson on a farm in New York State, one of five boys and five girls. At 12 she left home and was in domestic (家庭的)service until, at 27, she married Thomas Moses, the hired hand of one of her employers. They farmed most of their lives, first in Virginia and then in New York State, at Eagle Bridge. She had ten children 7, of whom five survived; her husband died in 1927.Grandma Moses painted a little as a child and made embroidery (刺绣)pictures as a hobby, but only changed to oils (油画)in old age because her hands had become too stiff (硬的)to sew and she wanted to keep busy and pass the time. Her pictures were first sold at the local drugstore and at a market and were soon noticed by a businessman who bought everything she painted.Three of the pictures exhibited in the Museum of Modern Art, and in 1940 she had her first exhibition in New York. Between the 1930s and her death she produced some 2,000 pictures:detailed and lively portrayals (描绘)of the country life she had known for so long, with awonderful sense of color and form. *1 think really hard till I think of something really pretty, and then I paint it." she said.4. What word can best describe Grandma Moses according to Paragraph 1 ?A. Independent.B. Pretty.C. Rich.D. Patient.5. Grandma Moses spent most of her life.A. paintingB. farmingC. nursing babiesD. doing domestic service6. Why did Grandma Moses begin to paint, according to Paragraph 3?A. To keep active.B. To make a living.C. To earn more money.D. To make new friends.7. What can be the best title for the text?A. The Children of Grandma MosesB. Grandma Moses: Her Best ExhibitionC. Grandma Moses: Her Life and PicturesD. Grandma Moses and Other Older ArtistsCObviously, art always amuses children and they can easily engage in it. This only proves that introducing art education at an early age is a great way to let children express what they see in their environment. Art activities give your children pleasurable experiences.Art education helps children learn and improve communication sk川s. Apparently, there are children who find difficulty in communicating in words. In this sense» expressing their feelings through art is an excellent outlet. Art for kids offers a lot of important skills in life that will lead them to the right path. Simply watching television can teach them to read and count. Therefore, allowing your kids to paint can tell the thought in their mind.Every child should learn problem solving naturally and on his own. In fact, when children are making something like drawing or painting, it is one way of problem solving. It is because artgives more realistic models that are stable. Likewise, art education can also help in developing critical-thinking skills, music, dance and theater arts.Moreover, creating arts in groups is an ideal way of mastering skills and in the same way they also learn from their peers without pressure unlike the formal teaching lessons. That is why adult supervising children engaging in art should know that art is not all about expressing talent but it is a skill of creativity.Also, engaging in art education can help building confidence. It is because even if they do not make it the right way, yet they feel proud on their artistic creations. Since art is a good start to collaborate (合作)with others, children can easily learn the cultures from different parts of the world.8. Who is the text probably written for?A. Parents.B. Artists.C. Teachers.D. Scientists.9. According to Paragraph 2, kids learning painting.A. gives them pleasurable experiencesB. helps show the feelings in their heartC. offers them a different lifestyle successfullyD. makes them adapt to the competitive society10. Why does art help solve problems?A. It gives people more imagination.B. It makes peoples brains work better.C. It provides more materials to choose from.D. It helps people know more about realistic models.11. During the formal teaching lessons, children creating arts in groups may probably feel.A. creativeB. stressedC. proudD. curiousDWorking with a group of baboons (狒狒)in the Namibian desert, Dry Alicia Carter of the Department of Zoology, Cambridge University set baboons learning tasks involving a novel (新奇的)food and a familiar food hidden in a box. Some baboons were given the chance to watch another baboon who already knew how to solve the task, while others had to learn for themselves. To work out how brave or anxious the baboons were, Dr Carter presented them either with a novel food or a threat in the form of a model of a poisonous snake.She found that personality had a major impact on learning. The brave baboons learnt, but the shy ones did not learn the task although they watched the baboon perform the task of finding the novel food just as long as the brave ones did.The same held true for anxious baboons compared with calm ones. The anxious individuals learnt the task by observing others while those who were relaxed did not, even though they spent more time watching.This mismatch between collecting social information and using it shows that personality plays a key role in social learning in animals. The findings are significant because they suggest that animals may perform poorly in cognitive (认知的)tasks not because they aren't clever enough to solve them, but because they are too shy or nervous to use the social information.The findings may impact how we understand the formation of culture in societies through social learning. If some individuals are unable to get information from others because they don't associate with the knowledgeable individuals, or they are too shy to use the information once they have it, information may not travel between all group members, preventing the formation of a culture based on social learning.12. What is the first paragraph mainly about?A. The design of Dry Carters research.B. The results of Dry Carters research.C. The purpose of Dry Carters research.D. The importance of Dry Carters research.13. According to the research, baboons that are more likely to complete a new learningtask are those that.A. has more experienceB. can avoid possible risksC. like to work independentlyD. feel anxious about learning14. Dry Carters experiment shows some of the baboons.A. is intelligent but slow in learningB. is shy but active in social activitiesC. observes others but don't follow themD. performs new tasks but don't concentrate15. Dry Carters findings indicate our culture might be formed through.A. our storing informationB. our learning from each otherC. our understanding different peopleD. our traveling between social groups二、语法填空Mr. Johnson lived in the woods with his wife and children. He] (own) a farm, which looked almost _2 (abandon) . Luckily, he also had a cow which produced milk every day. He sold or exchanged some of the milk in the towns nearby _3_ other food and made cheese and butter for the family with what _4 (leave) . The cow was their only means of support, in fact. One day, the cow was eating grass 5 it began to rain heavily. While _6 (make) great efforts to run away, she fell over the hill and died.Then the Johnsons had to make a living without the cow. In order to support his family, Mr. Johnson began to plant herbs (药草)and vegetables. Since the J_ (plant) took a while to grow, he started cutting down trees _8 (sell) the wood. Thinking about his children's clothes, he started growing cotton too. When harvest came around, he was already selling herbs, vegetables and cotton in the market 9 people from the towns met _J_0 (regular).Now it occurred to him that his farm had much potential and that the death of the cow was a bit of luck.1. 2. 3. 4.5.6. 7. 8. 9.10.三、书面表达假定你校讲举行以“My Favorite Sport”为题的英语演讲比赛,请写一篇演讲稿,内容包括:1 .你喜欢的体育运动项R;2 .你喜欢该运动的理由;3 .该运动的考前须知。
2024届高考一轮复习英语语法专练学案(人教版):谓语动词
第1讲谓语动词At first,Jack wasn’t fond of studying and was addicted to computer games.Every time his mother went①to his room,she found that he was playing②computer games.His father had condemned③him many times before he went to middle school,so he promised that he would study④ hard and quit computer games.It is amazing that Jack has changed⑤a lot in the past three years.Whenever asked about Jack’s performance at school,his mother always answers⑥ proudly,“He has been making⑦progress.”He is making⑧ preparations for the college entrance exam.There is no doubt that Jack will be admitted to⑨ a good college if he keeps working hard like this.Maybe in the near future he will be studying⑩ in a key university.[规则感悟]①是一般过去时,结构为谓语动词用过去式形式。
②是过去进行时,结构为was/were+现在分词。
③是过去完成时,结构为had+过去分词。
④是过去将来时,结构为would+动词原形。
⑤是现在完成时,结构为have/has+过去分词。
最新高考英语一轮复习 专项训练 英语语法填空
最新高考英语一轮复习专项训练英语语法填空一、高中英语语法填空1.阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
On our way to the house, it was raining ________ hard that we couldn't help wondering how long it would take ________(get) there. It was in the middle of Pearl City.We were first greeted with the barking by a pack ________ dogs, seven to be exact. They were well trained by their masters ________ had great experience with caring for these animals. Our hosts shared many of their experiences and ________(recommend) wonderful places to eat, shop, and visit. For breakfast, we were able to eat papaya(木瓜) and other fruits from their trees in the backyard.When they were free from work, they invited us to local events and let us know of an interesting ________(compete) to watch, together with the story behind it. They also shared with us many ________(tradition) stories about Hawaii that were ________(huge) popular with tourists. On the last day of our week-long stay, we ________(invite) to attend a private concert on a beautiful farm on the North Shore under the stars, ________(listen) to musicians and meeting interesting locals.【答案】so;to get;of;who;recommended;competition;traditional;hugely;were invited;listening【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文,作者讲述了他们去夏威夷度假途中的经历以及到了主人家后受到的礼遇,主人热情招待他们,还在工作之余带他们参加了很多当地的活动。
(新人教版)2021版高考英语一轮复习 语法名词和冠词语法训练(含答案)
(新人教版)2021版高考英语一轮复习语法名词和冠词语法训练Ⅰ.单句语法填空1.Disney nature’s film Born in China,which focuses on the lives of rare species native to China such as pandas and golden monkeys,hit (theater) in the Friday.(2019浙江丽水、衢州、湖州三地检测)2.It ran for just under seven kilometers and allowed people to avoid terrible (crowd) on the roads above as they travelled to and from work.3.In February,Palmer began taking voice (lesson) from Scott Graff,a member of the Street Symphony.(2019浙江七彩阳光联盟高三上学期第二次联考)4.The insect had very slim (chance)of survival,but this kind-hearted woman came to the rescue.(2019浙江9月联考)5.Kimball Area High School allows teachers to set individual (policy) on cell phone use in class,leaving first-year math teacher Katie Pettit with 70 distracted students to decide how to deal with.(2019浙江杭州高三上学期英语模拟卷一)6.Inspired by this,Timmis and his team set out to seek the effects of phone use on (passer-by).(2019浙江嘉兴高中学科基础测试)7.For instance,they can eat (meal) together,go to sporting events together or watch their children’s favorite TV shows together,which can contribute greatly to making their children feel safe and loved.(2019浙江稽阳联谊学校高三下学期4月联考)8.People have used secret (code) throughout history to protect important information.(2019浙江名校协作体高三下学期联考)9.“Some Polish people find it hard to believe when I tell them that many Nepalese people carry (umbrella) on hot,sunny days to stop their skin from turning darker.”(2019浙江嘉兴5月高三英语模拟测试)10.Calligraphy has influenced the world widely and has even been introduced to many neighboring (country).(2019浙江稽阳联谊学校高三上学期10月联考)11.That will certainly mean more cultural exchanges between two countries in thefuture.(2019浙江丽水、衢州、湖州三地市高三上学期教学质量检测)12.When it was sunny,Fiona took it out for walk and protected the insect from heavy rain by taking it indoors.(2019“超级全能生”高考浙江省9月联考)13.Gases that make up the atmosphere are similar to greenhouse because they allow sunlight to pass through,and then trap much of the heat from escaping.(2019浙江高考压轴卷) 14.What about watching an original performance of Shakespeare play in Elizabethan England?(2019浙江台州高三4月模拟)15.Now,it is easy to find a bike,and to register with smart phone.(2019浙江宁波余姚中学高三上学期期中考试)16.The practice and the debates about man-made beauty will confuse those who are to develop correct concept of beauty.(2019浙江杭州高三上学期模拟卷十五)17.What does this mean? Let us use example.You are having breakfast with your family.Your daughter knocks over a cup of coffee onto your business shirt.(2019浙江金丽衢十二校高三上学期第二次联考)18.They don’t have any connections even with their closest neighbors,who seem no different from people they meet every day in street.(2019浙江丽水5月高三英语模拟测试)答案及剖析:1.theaters 考查名词复数。
2024届高考英语一轮复习语法填空专题之非谓语动词专项练习(Part1)
非谓语动词专项练习2024届高考英语一轮复习语法填空专题1. Yang Zhenning, a ________________(respect) Nobel Prize-winning physicist, became the firstChinese-American scientist to return to China.2. Yang also sponsored a number of Chinese scholars so they could have opportunities________________(further) their studies in the U.S.3. 2021 Touching China awards also focused on China’s space community for opening new horizons inthe starry ocean of the cosmos, ________________(include) building China’s own space station and the exploration of Mars.4. Families will take seniors to climb the mountains ________________(enjoy) the cool, refreshing airof the fall.5. He Kaiying from the time-honored brand Neiliansheng, showed the process of________________(make) cloth shoes in the old style which remains a favorite for walking among the elderly.6. In China, most people think that ________________(have) large eyes, double eyelids, a thin waistand white skin is beautiful.7. While dancing in the square, it is beautiful ________________(wear) colorful headscarves and smilebrightly at everyone.8. ________________(compare) with the Chinese, who see softness and consideration as beautiful,Western people may prefer being strong and confident.9. With a unique civilization ________________(date) back over 5,000 years, China has always been aplace of special fascination for foreigners.10. In Thornhill’s eyes, China provides a welcoming and accommodating environment for foreigners________________(follow) their dreams.11. Cha Baixi can create endless patterns such as bamboos and mountains. There are over a dozensteps, from grinding(碾碎) tea for fine powder, to pouring hot water, stirring the mixture for thick froth, and finally ________________(draw) the patterns.12. It is different from making latte because people use clear water instead of milk as the object________________(make) the tea soup appear various patterns, which will disappear gradually in 20 minutes.13. In Chengdu, the sights and scenes are connected by a 100-kilometer-long greenway. People’s________________(cycle) along the greenway has become a popular activity.14. With winding roads ________________(connect) the various islands, it links more than 100 scenicspots.15. Hey, everyone! It’s Kai again. I’m back with another ________________(amaze) episode of Nat GeoKids.16. Basically, a robot is a machine ________________(create) to perform a series of actions.17. Other robots perform more complicated tasks such as traveling to and ________________(explore)different planets like NASA’s Mars exploration Rovers which were built ________________(study) the surface of Mars.18. ________________(follow) Huzhou, Beijing and Nanjing in Jiangsu Province have also introducedrelated policies for the healthy development of the camping industry.19. Wang Fa is known for carrying his tennis rackets in a bamboo basket, ________________(earn) himthe name of “basket tennis boy”.20. Talking about his habit of carrying his tennis equipment in a bamboo basket – a symbol of theagriculture life of the Va ethnic group – Wang Fa said after the match that he carried his rackets this way ________________(honour) his hometown.21. China is developing a new-generation launch vehicle ________________(send) astronauts to themoon, which will be completed by 2030.22. The new rocket will be 90 meters tall, and able to lift 27 tonnes of payload(有效载荷) to the lunar orbit,CGTN learned from the Airshow China ________________(hold) in south China’s Zhuhai City earlier November, 2022.23. The Long March-5 has been used to send China’s three space station modules,________________(weigh) about 66 tonnes, into low Earth orbit.24. This is according to Rogers and Biesanz in their 2019 paper ________________(entitle)“Reassessing the Good Judge of Personality”.25. The aim is to produce the complete life cycle of the plant. It begins with a seed and ends with a matureplant ________________(produce) new seeds.26. China’s Wentian lab module, ________________(launch) on July 24, docked with the Chinese spacestation’s Tianhe core module one day later.27. Ultimately, his family decided to sing the same tune as Liu and respected his right________________(choose) his own path.28. This kind of tourism, ________________(call) “Reverse Tourism”, has emerged as a new trendamong young holidaymakers in China.29. ________________(give) a real boost to the tourism market, it is suggested that more efforts be madeto tap the potential of underrated, lesser-known destinations.30. Augmented reality glasses feature among a string of measures taken by the museum to give visitorsa more vivid experience of Liangzhu civilization, ________________(help) them gain a betterappreciation of Chinese culture.31. The Yungang Grottoes in Shanxi Province also have 3D “digital archives”, which allow preciouscultural relics and historical archives ________________(preserve) permanently.32. ________________(hold) two emergency meetings, the Republic of Korea’s President orderedofficials ________________(arrange) enough hospital beds for the injured and establish an accidentmanagement headquarters, and properly deal with the aftermath(后果), ________________(include) identifying the dead and investigating the cause of the accident.33. We are making fantastic inroads on developing new vaccines for old and ________________(emerge)diseases.34. One day, Yang Jian gets a bounty(赏金) ________________(catch) a young man but finds out theyoung man is his nephew, Chenxiang.35. This is the story ________________(tell) in the animation movie, New Gods: Yang Jian.36. Besides the ________________(excite) story, people also like the movie’s visuals very much.37. The Grand Canal runs from Zhejiang to Beijing ________________(pass) through four provinces andtwo municipalities and connects five main river systems.38. In 2019 China issued a plan ________________(construct) national cultural parks for the GrandCanal.39. This model allowed researchers ________________(compare) Arctic sea ice conditions during thelast interglacial period – the warm period that occurred around 127,000 years ago – to present day conditions.40. These pools ________________(know) as melt ponds, played a crucial role in the melting of the seaice.答案解析1. 【答案】respected/respectable【解析】作定语。
高考英语语法综合训练题
高考英语语法综合训练120题1. ——This green coat looks nice on you and it is only 200 Yuan. ——OK.______.A. I'll need it B . I'll take it C. It's much too expensive. D. I'd like to sell it.2. He left ______any of his friends _____ him _____.A. with; seeing; offB. without; seeing; offC. without; see; /D. with; see; out3. ______ is _____ the students to find out the meaning and the usage of new words.A. What a dictionary does; helpB. What dictionary does; to helpC. How a dictionary does; helpD. All that a dictionary does; helps4. The landowners in India would not vote to lose their land and wealth, ____ it resulted _____ a fairer society.A. even if; inB. even though; ofC. as if; inD. whether; of5. Towards _____ evening, _____ heavy rain began to fall.A. the; aB. /; aC. /; theD. the; /6.——Do you have _____ more to get in the market?——No, only some bread and butter.A. somethingB. everythingC. nothingD. anything7. The teacher as well as her students _____ to visit the Moter Company tomorrow.A. goB. are to goC. is to goD. is about to go.8. The building is _____.A. twenty-metre-highB. twenty metre highC. twenty-metres-highD. twenty metres high9. The book ____ three Yuan, but it only ____ me two Yuan.A. spends, takeB. costs, spendC. costs, costD. pays, cost10. They are____ the same size. You can take ______ half of the bread.A. in, eitherB. with, eitherC. in, bothD. at, none11. ——Hello. May I speak to Mr. Wang, please? —— _______.A. Hold the line. PleaseB. Wait for a minuteC. Here it isD. Here he is12. You can choose _____ book you like among these.A. no matter whatB. whateverC. whoseD. whichever13. This kind of paper was as soft and light as silk but ______ expensive.A. much lessB. much littleC. many lessD. much more than14. It had rained for several days. The clothes had _____ near the fire to dry.A. hang upB. to hung upC. to be hung upD. to be hanged up15. The line is engaged. I can't _____ now.A. get onB. get alongC. get throughD. get down16. We should prevent pollution ________ happily.A. to liveB. for livingC. from livingD. living17. As we all know, ______ knowledge comes from _______ practice.A. the; theB. a; aC. the ;×D. ×; ×18. Sports build the body _______ reading builds the mind.A. whileB. whenC. asD. for19. The mother ________ her son's success in the newspaper.A. learned aboutB. learnedC. heardD. learned from20. "Don't forget to come to my birthday party tomorrow.""__________."A. I don’tB. I won'tC. I can'tD. I haven't21. She was given the chance to ______ designing the new bridge.A. take part inB. attendC. go all outD. join22. Don't read ______ books ________ you can not understand.A. same…asB. the same …likeC. such …as D such… like23. Bob: How long have you lived here? Sue: _________.A. Since the beginning of the year.B. In 1990C. Not long agoD. Only until the end of the year24. Do you mind _______ alone at home?A. Jack's being leftB. Jack leavingC. Jack having leftD. Jack to be left25. Mary realized she ______.A. was playing a joke aboutB. was making funC. was being made fun ofD. was made fun26. Peter: Do you want a ride? Dick: _______ Peter: I asked if you wanted a ride?A. I don't mind.B. I beg your pardon?C. I'll take a taxi.D. I don’t' want a ride.27. _______ the manager? A. Who is in place of B. Who is in the place ofC. Who shall take the place ofD. Who will take place of28. Mary: What do you think of my new dress? Sue: ________.A. It is on saleB. You really have a new dressC. It looks very good on youD. I think it's a birthday present for you29. Patty: How about going for a walk? Nancy: ________.A. I'll walk with you at eightB. That's not a bad ideaC. Walking is a kind of exerciseD. It will take me minutes to have a walk30. I found him _________ in an armchair, ___________.A. sit…and readB. seated…readingC. sitting…and readD. seating…reading31. If you don't turn up by 8 o'clock, we'll go ______ you.A. withoutB. exceptC. butD. besides32. ——Has Jane arrived yet? ——No, she_______ an hour ago.A. was supposed to comeB. must have comeC. should comeD. ought to have come33. _______ in time, little Franz was afraid. ________ scolded.A. Not having come…of beingB. Having not come…to beC. Having not come…of beingD. Not having come…to be34. No one but Rose and Kate _______ a fine red coat.A. put onB. is wearingC. dressesD. have on35. The battle lasted for a few hours and at last the enemy ________.A. was defeatedB. were beatC. were wonD. defeated36. He is not a man easy ______.A. to dealB. to deal himC. to deal withD. to deal with him37. Mr. Li is gaining _______. He has to do some exercises to lose _______.A. weighty…weighB. weight…weightC. fat…weighD. weighty…heavy38. The clock ________ and we realized it was five o'clock.A. hitB. beatC. struckD. run39. Reading without stop is a ______ piece of work.A. tireB. tiredC. tiresomeD. troubled40. He was afraid there was any wild animal around him, looking round from ________.A. time to a timeB. time to timeC. a time to a timeD. times to times41. It ________ that there is no way out of difficulty.A. looksB. thinksC. believesD. seems42. We were told that it was our _______ to read the text together.A. actionB. turnC. absenceD. sign43. ——Why doesn't he buy you a drink?—I don't know why, but it isn't _____ he had no money.A. even ifB. as ifC. thatD. because44. What way are you thinking of _______ rid of this kind of pollution?A. to getB. getC. gettingD. got45. The angry boss ________ from the chair and went directly to him.A. liftedB. raisedC. roseD. carried46. The schoolboy regretted _______ after he didn't pass his exam.A. the time on TVB. to spend so much time on TVC. taking most of his time on TVD. spending so much time on TV47. Have you found his name ______ in the papers?A. signingB. signedC. to signD. sign48. Since we have met again after all these years, let's ________ each other from now on.A. keep up withB. keep out ofC. keep in touch withD. keep touching49. The ______ in the mountain village struck most of the visitors.A. scenesB. spaceC. absenceD. flight50. It is difficult for you to ______ what will happen in space without gravity.A. depend onB. have some idea ofC. keep fromD. equip with51. The two brothers carried a ______ bed into the room.A. doubleB. dealC. slightD. opposite52. The accident ______ for a new car. Because the old one was destroyed.A. sent me lookingB. made preparationsC. kept me from lookingD. was fit53. ——How is it that you are late for class again? ——________.A. By bus and then on footB. It's quite all rightC. Because I missed the busD. It's far from school54. Hearing the sound of shots, the birds flew away ______ all directions.A. atB. forC. fromD. in55. _______ the normal condition, he can read 150 words a minute.A. BelowB. UnderC. WithD. In56. Tom is good boy and _______ he is honest. He never tells a lie.A. at allB. in allC. above allD. after all57. Many facts proved that long before Columbus ________ America, Chinese had visited it.A. noticedB. uncoveredC. discoveredD. arrived58. The meeting was _______. Many people were for our plan.A. a successB. successC. succeedD. failure59. ——How much is it ______? ——$ 20, I think.A. spentB. costC. worthD. taken60. The world is _______ seven continents and four oceans.A. made up ofB. made out ofC. made fromD. made in61. ——Can I help you? ——I'd like to have my package ______, madam.A. be weighedB. to be weighedC. to weighD. weighed62. I'm so busy that I can't ______ the time for a holiday at present.A. spareB. shareC. spendD. take63. They would _______ for Guangzhou the next morning and so they went to bed early.A. set outB. set aboutC. set upD. set to64. He insisted on his ______ Dr Turner instead of Mr. Turner.A. calledB. callingC. being calledD. been called65. John: _________ Jack: In two weeks. John: Are you going to Japan?Jack: No. I'm going to Australia. I went to Japan two years ago.A. How long have you been here?B. When is your holiday?C. When are you leaving for Australia?D. How long do you plan to stay here?66. Mary ________ passing the entrance examination.A. succeededB. succeeded inC. succeeds inD. succeeds67. Tell the child not to drink _______ water. A. boiled B. boil C. boiling D. boils68. I set _________ tomorrow on my journey to America. A. on B. up C. to D. out69. The shop owner would _______ his money every day.A. countB. count forC. count outD. counting70. The old lady devoted her lifetime _______ the homeless children.A. to helpB. to helpingC. helpingD. for help71. Tom: Would you like me to water your plants while you're on your holiday? Joe: ________A. No problem. I was more than glad to do it.B. I appreciate it, but I'm already finished watering them.C. Thanks for offering your help, but my brother's going to do it.D. Certainly watering plants is my favorite pastime.72. ——Don't you think it's going to rain over the weekend? ——_______.A. I don't believeB. I don't believe itC. I believe not soD. I believe not73. I knew I should not accept anything from such a person but I found it difficult to turn downhis ___. A. plan B. offer C. suggestion D. request74. ——Do you mind my taking this seat? ——________.A. Yes, sit down pleaseB. No, of course notC. Yes, take it pleaseD. No, you can't take it75. How I envy you _______ your good luck! A. in B. of C. to D. /76. This event was rather unusual, ________? A. is it B. isn't it C. was it D. wasn't it77. We have _______ books in our library.A. plenty ofB. great manyC. a great deal ofD. great number of78. The police saw the woman _______ a bus and _______ a taxi.A. get off …get onB. get on … get offC. get off …get intoD. get on … get into79. Do you mind ______ how you succeed?A. if I go and seeB. if I go seeingC. my going and seeD. my go to see80. The boy would have died, _______ on him without delay.A. if the doctor didn't operateB. if the doctor wouldn't operateC. would the doctor not operateD. had the doctor not operated81. Only when ______ in 1918, ______ happily back to work.A. the war was over … he wentB. was the war over … did he goC. the war was over … did he goD. was the war over … he went82. ——Who telephoned just now? ——Sorry. I couldn't ______ the voice.A. recognizeB. realizeC. knowD. understand83. He had ______ in finding Mr. Green's house.A. many difficultiesB. many difficultyC. much difficultiesD. much difficulty84. I don't want to _______ money on such books. A. cost B. pay C. spend D. take85. ——Thank you for your help. ——________.A. All rightB. That's rightC. You're rightD. That's OK86. The man is standing _______ his back _______ the fire.A. with … toB. with … againstC. on …forD. at … of87. I looked everywhere in the house ______ a key that had been lost.A. in searching forB. in search ofC. to searchD. searching of88. I insisted that he_______ at once. A. leave B. left C. leaves D. leaving89. When will you _______ me the money that was borrowed?A. payB. repayC. pay forD. repay for90. "Do you have any clothes to ______, Tom?" mother asked.A. washB. washingC. be washedD. washed91. You may use the book as you like, _______ you keep it clean.A. unlessB. so longC. as longD. so long as92. He ________ the world record.A. failed to breakB. failed to breakingC. failed breakingD. failed broken93. No ________ what you say, _______exists in three states.A. matter…mattersB. matt er…matterC. matters…matterD. matters…matters94. I wonder what time lunch is_______ in your school.A. givenB. takenC. servedD. eaten95. The people in some countries ________ freedom.A. longedB. long forC. longingD. longing for96. I ______ all the bookshops in our town for the book I needed but I couldn't get one.A. huntedB. foundC. looked forD. searched for97. A piece of ______ music will make you happy.A. fondB. pleasedC. merryD. glad98. ——You seem to get lost. Need help?—— _______A. Yes, would you please help me with the bag?B. Help me find my key, please.C. Yes, give me a hand, please.D. I'm looking for Zhongshan Road.99. ——I must apologize for _______ ahead of time. ——That's all right.A. letting you not knowB. not letting you know.C. letting you know notD. letting not you know100. The students are well _______ the exam. They are sure to get good marks.A. prepared forB. ready forC. preparedD. preparing101. Yesterday the president spoke on TV to the _______.A. countryB. nationC. landD. state102. The nurse gave ________ the sweets to the children.A. upB. offC. outD. in103. Remember to______ a stamp on the envelope before you post it.A. putB. placeC. strikeD. stick104 John: Do you happen to have twenty dollars with you?Jack: _______John: I want to buy a notebook.A. How do you want it?B. How much?C. What for?D. When can you pay me back? 105. After school was over the boys ________ their books and went home.A. put inB. put asideC. put awayD. put up106. _______ went to see the film yesterday.A. Every of themB. Both theyC. Nobody of themD. Not all of them107. The higher the birds flew, _______ we could see them.A. less clearlyB. the less clearlyC. more clearD. more clearly108. With her long beautiful hair gone _______ would be no use for the combs.A. sheB. theyC. thereD. it.109. Joe: Why don't you tell me a few things about your country? Ken: __________A. Because I can't tell you many things at a timeB. I'm afraid I can't.C. Sure. What in general are you interested in?D. I don’t know any thing about that. 110. ——You look so worn-out!——i lay ________ all the nightA. wokeB. awakeC. sleptD. asleep111. When you ______ the book please return it to the library on time.A. get throughB. get alongC. look throughD. look up112. Both the man and his horse ________ after the long ride.A. gave outB. worn outC. tired outD. run out113. You _______ last night, but you went to the concert.A. must have studiedB. might studyC. should have studiedD. would study 114. Teacher: You can't finish the book in less than an hour, I suppose? Student: __________.A. Yes, I'm sure I canB. No, hardlyC. Sorry, I can'tD. I don't think I can115. Tom: My brother will be surprised when he opens this package I'm sending.Jack: Why are you sending him a package? Tom: __________.A. It's a new radioB. It's his birthdayC. It's very expensiveD. It's too late116. "Have a nice weekend!" " _________."A. The same to youB. You do tooC. The same as youD. You have it too117. Joe: Are you taking some gifts with you when you return to America?Dan: I'm planning to do so. Have you any suggestions? Joe: __________.A. I'm leaving tomorrowB. I'm taking a planeC. Why don't you buy some bamboo works?D. I posted them to America yesterday 118. ―What happened to the old mail carrier?―He _______ to a new neighborhood to work.A. has sentB. has been sentC. was sentD. sent119. Mary: This handbag isn't yours, is it? Joan: __________.A. Yes, it's not mineB. No, yours is biggerC. Yes, it's my friend'sD. No, mine is a red one120. "Hi, haven't seen you for ages! You look fine!" "__________. You look well, too."A. GreatB. ThanksC. Oh, noD. Not at all1-5 BBAAB 6-10DCDCA 11-15ADACC 16-20 ADAAB 21-25ACAAC26-30 BACBB 31-35ADABA 36-40CBCCB 41-45 DBDAC 46-50DBCAB51-55AACDB 56-60 CCACA 61-65 DAACB 66-70BCDAB 71-75 CDBBD76-80 DACAD 81-85 CADCD 86-90 ABABC91-95 DABCB 96-100ACDBA 101-105 BCDCC 106-110 DBCCB111-115 AACAB 116-120 ACCDB。
高考英语一轮复习 语法专题训练 非谓语动词
入舵市安恙阳光实验学校高考语法专题九非谓语动词语法训练10分钟一1.(2013·课标Ⅰ卷)The sunlight is white and blinding,________hard -edged shadows on the ground.A.throwing B.being thrownC.to throw D.to be thrown解析:考查非谓语动词。
句意:阳光明媚而刺眼,在地上投下了轮廓鲜明的影子。
主语sunlight与throw shadows之间为主动关系,故选A。
答案:A2.(2013·北京卷)________the course very difficult,she decided to move to a lower level.A.Find B.FindingC.To find D.Found解析:考查非谓语动词。
句意:她发现这门课程非常难,决定转学一门较低水平的(课程)。
she与find之间是逻辑上的主谓关系,故用现在分词表主动,表伴随。
答案:B3.(2013·天津卷)In some languages,100 words make up half of all words________in daily conversations.A.using B.to useC.having used D.used解析:考查非谓语动词。
句意:在一些语言中,100个词构成了日常对话使用的所有词汇的一半。
分析句子成分可知,use和words之间是动宾关系,用过去分词表被动。
答案:D4.(2013·北京卷)When we saw the road________with snow,we decided to spend the holiday at home.A.block B.to blockC.blocking D.blocked解析:考查非谓语动词。
2021高中英语一轮复习新高考版专题十五动词的非谓语形式(试题部分)
专题十五动词的非谓语形式【考点集训】一、单句填空I.It's quite hot today. Doyou feel like (go)for a swim?答案going2.I remembered (lock) the door before I left the office, but forgot to turn off the lights.答案to lock3.It was he that first set up private schools and accepted students from every walk of life without (consider) their social status.答案considering4.Some shops, like department stores, want to open for business, but many have been taken to court by local councils for (break) the law.答案breaking5.But if you do find it difficult (fall) asleep or stay asleep at night,then you should avoid naps and try to build up that healthy sleepiness in the evening.答案to fall6.So I attempted (translate) through the things they were familiar with.答案to translatest night,there were millions of people(watch) the opening ceremony live on TV.答案watching8.There's a note pinned to the door(say)when the shop will open again.答案saying9.The producer comes regularly to collect the cameras(return)to our shop for quality problems.答案returned10.Amie Salmon,disabled,is attended throughout her school days by a nurse (appoint)to guard her.11. Don't travel during the holidays "is one golden rule (follow)by some friends for years, especially during the Spring Festival as the traffic is heavy.答案followed12.For those with family members far away,the personal computer and the phone are important in staying答案appointed(connect).答案connected13.(understand)your own needs and styles of communication is as important as learning to convey your affection and emotions.答案Understanding14.Children,when (accompany)by their parents, are allowed to enter the stadium.答案accompanied15.There is no greater pleasure than lying on myback in the middle of the grassland, (stare)at the night sky. 答案staring16.(free)ourselves from the physical and mental tensions,we each need deep thought and inner quietness.答案To free17.(work)out the difficult maths problem, I have consulted Professor Russell several times.答案Towork18. —I hope to take the computer course.—Good idea. (find) out more about it,visit this website.答案Tofind19.Finally I refused to attend classes, (shut) myself in myroom for hours.答案shutting20.With all the porridge (eat) up, he picked out a shoe and boiled it to eat.答案eaten20.1t is in the coldest part of winter, with the wind(howl) outside.答案howling22.The manager was satisfied to see many new products (develop)after great effort.二、写作微练(一)用恰当的动词的非谓语形式完成或翻译下面的句子。
2022年高考英语一轮复习:语法填空 专项练习题(Word版,含答案)
2022年高考英语一轮复习:语法填空专项练习题1. 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
On the morning of February 2nd, the Guinness Book of World Records announced that short video blogger Li Ziqi broke the Guinness World Record of "Maximum Subscriptions to YouTube Chinese Channels" with 14.1 million YouTube subscriptions. The Guinness World Records originated in the United Kingdom and is recognized(1)________ an authority for (2)________(globe)records certification(证书).Li Ziqi(3)________(include)in the "Guinness Book of World Records 2021" the other day due to11.4 million YouTube subscriptions, becoming(4)________record holder of the "Chinese YouTube channel with the most subscriptions". In the past six months, Li Ziqi's YouTube subscriptions(5)________(reach)14.1 million, breaking her previous Guinness World Record.In August 2017, Li Ziqi posted the first video on YouTube. In previous interviews, Li Ziqi once said that some moved her(6)________(video)to YouTube and changed her nationality in the profile. To this end, Li Ziqi specially recorded a video,(7)________(claim)that she was Chinese, and then commissioned(委托)overseas operating agencies to(8)________(immediate)publish the video on YouTube. This move allowed Li Ziqi to gain the attention of people from all over the world.In just over three years, Li Ziqi has accumulated tens of millions of fans overseas,(9)________ is not only the(10)________(recognize)of her high-quality video content, but also the result of the increasing influence of Chinese culture.2. 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
高考英语一轮复习每日一题(第15周)时间状语从句(含解析)(2021学年)
2018年高考英语一轮复习每日一题(第15周)时间状语从句(含解析)编辑整理:尊敬的读者朋友们:这里是精品文档编辑中心,本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布的,发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对,但是难免会有疏漏的地方,但是任然希望(2018年高考英语一轮复习每日一题(第15周)时间状语从句(含解析))的内容能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。
同时也真诚的希望收到您的建议和反馈,这将是我们进步的源泉,前进的动力。
本文可编辑可修改,如果觉得对您有帮助请收藏以便随时查阅,最后祝您生活愉快业绩进步,以下为2018年高考英语一轮复习每日一题(第15周)时间状语从句(含解析)的全部内容。
时间状语从句高考频度:★★★★☆难易程度:★★★★☆1.(2017·北京卷·单项填空)If you don’t understand something,you may research,study, and talk to other people _______ you figure it out.A. because ﻩB. thoughﻩﻩ C. until ﻩD。
since【答案】C【解析】A. because因为 B. though尽管 C. until 直到D。
since自从。
句意:如果你无法理解某个东西,你可能会去研究,学习并和他人探讨直到你解决为止,根据句意可知选用until“直到”,选C.2。
(2016·全国新课标卷III·语法填空)Overtime, 45 the populationgrew, people began cuttingfood into small pieces so it would cook more quickly。
【答案】as/when3。
(2016·四川卷·语法填空)The motherheld thebaby in her front paws much the way a humandoes。
高中英语语法填空专项技巧及训练-2025届高三英语上学期一轮复习专项
小试牛刀
1.My friend showed me around the town,which ________(be) very attractive. 2.Not only the students but also their teacher _______(be) moved deeply by the moving story. 3. (2024·陕西咸阳模拟)Even though there ________(be) more opportunities to go out and do fun things in the city,it may take focus away from your studies. 4.(新高考全国Ⅰ)Often,only a small part of a museum’s collection _________(be) on display. Most of it is stored away or used for research.
GPNP
is
designed 60 (design)
to
reflect
the
guiding principle of“protecting the authenticity and integrity(完整性) of
natural ecosystems,preserving biologicaldiversity,protecting ecological
buffer zones,61.and leaving behind precious natural assets(资产) for
future generations”.
知识顾
时态 一般现在时 一般过去时 现在进行时 一般将来时 过去进行时 现在完成时 过去完成时 情态动词
2022高考英语一轮复习Unit15Learning学案北师大版必修5
高考英语一轮复习学案北师大版:Unit 15 Learning背主题金句◎写高分文章With the world becoming a global village,English is getting more and more important.So mastering English means we can see the world through a new window.Learning English is one of the demands of modern society and will do good to our future career.The following are my tips on how to learn English well.Firstly,you should memorize more words and expressions to have your vocabulary enriched,which is of vital importance to English learning.Secondly,you'd better take part in the English Corner where you can exchange your English study experience with others,which broadens your horizons and improves your interest in English.What's the most important is that you should listen to English every day and practice speaking it whenever possible.◎写高考佳句句式锤炼——what引导的名词性从句1.What_puzzles_me_most_about_the_play is how we should use proper stage languages for different roles.(2020·全国卷Ⅲ满分作文)这出戏最让我困惑的是我们应该如何为不同的角色使用适当的舞台语言。
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2019年高考一轮复习语法综合训练(十五)一语法填空A 篇【2019届湖南长沙市雅礼中学、河南实验中学高三联考】Our parakeet (长尾鹦鹉) Chip and Goldie,a stray tortoiseshell kitten we took in,42.(grow) to be best friends,eating and playing together. I was a member 43.a bird conservation organization at the time,so we often took care of injured 44.(bird). Goldie helped raise dozens of injured and orphaned native birds,45.(act) as a watchful guardian. One day,it was Chip who needed Goldie’s supervision. I had left a large bowl of pancake batter (面糊)46.(cover) in the kitchen. But while I was out of the room,Chip climbed onto the bowl to have 47.taste but soon fell in and sank.48.(luck),Goldie was on hand and stuck her face in the bowl to fish Chip out. She cleaned his face and beak so he could breathe before running to alert me with a loud meow. I followed Goldie,49.was also covered in batter,back into the kitchen 50.found a battered budgie on the floor. After being washed,dried and warmed,Chip made a full 51.(recover). Bowls were always covered in future and Goldie and Chip remained the best of friends.【解析】本文是一篇记叙文。
作者家里养了两只宠物,Chip 和Goldie,有一次Chip掉进碗里被Goldie捞了上来。
他们逐渐成长为最好的朋友,一起吃饭,一起玩耍。
42.考查时态。
句意:我们的长尾小鹦鹉Chip 和Goldie,我们收养的一只龟甲色的流浪猫,后来成长为最好的朋友,一起吃饭,一起玩耍。
讲述过去发生的事情用一般过去时态,故答案为grew。
43.考查介词。
句意:当时我是一个鸟类保护组织的成员,所以我们经常照顾受伤的鸟类。
此处表示所有,“……的”,故答案为of。
44.考查名词复数。
句意:当时我是一个鸟类保护组织的成员,所以我们经常照顾受伤的鸟类。
此处用名词复数,故答案为birds。
45.考查现在分词。
句意:Goldie帮助饲养了几十只受伤的和孤立的本土鸟类,充当了一名警惕的守护者。
此处Goldie和act之间是一种主动关系,做自然的结果状语,故答案为acting。
46.考查过去分词做宾语补足语。
句意:我在厨房里留了一大碗露在外面的煎饼面糊。
根据后文Chip偷吃面糊可知,面糊是没盖,故用uncover,再根据与pancake batter是被动关系,故用过去分词做宾语补足语,故答案为uncovered。
47.考查不定冠词。
句意:Chip爬上了碗,尝了一口,但很快就掉进去并沉了下去。
结合句意,可知答案a。
48.考查副词。
句意:很幸运,Goldie就在身边,把脸贴在碗里把Chip捞上来。
此处是副词修饰整个句子,故答案为Luckily。
49.考查定语从句。
句意:我跟着Goldie回到厨房,他也被覆盖上了面糊,在地板上发现了一个弄脏了的小鹦鹉。
此处Goldie是先行词,拟人手法,后面的非限制性定语从句缺少引导词和主语,故答案为who。
50.考查并列连词。
句意:我跟着Goldie回到厨房,他也被覆盖上了面糊,在地板上发现了一个弄脏了的的小鹦鹉。
此处是并列的谓语,故用连词and。
51.考查名词。
形容词修饰名词,再根据前面的a,可知此处用名词单数,故答案为recovery。
B篇【2019届吉林省长春市高三年级四模考试】No matter where you are,humans are constantly measuring and checking time. Some of us are good at it—planning and doing things ahead of time,42.others are always trying to beat the clock and do things at the eleventh hour.Tardiness (拖拉) can be serious. If you 43.(be) one minute late for work,would you resign? It may sound extreme,but that is exactly 44.occurred in the UK upper chamber of parliament,the House of Lords,in January 2019. International development minister Lord Bates arrived one minute late,and,as a result,was unable to answer a 45.(schedule) question. Instead of trying 46.(make) up for lost time,as many might do,he resigned on 47.spot. He apologized for his discourtesy (无礼) and stated that he was ashamed. His resignation,though. 48.(reject) by the UK prime minister.So,how late is too late? Many cultures take punctuality very seriously. In contrast,others seem to view tardiness 49.just the normal way of things. What is considered acceptable is based on culture. That is,if you don’t mind waiting,it might be best to attend your 50.(appoint) in good time. And if the worst comes to the worst,remember the old English proverb,“ 51.(well) late than never.”【解析】这是一篇说明文。
文章主要讨论了不同文化中人们对迟到的不同看法。
42.考查连词。
该空的前一句说“我们中的一些人擅长提前计划和做事情”,后一句说“其他的人总是试图在最后一刻赶时间,做事情”,两句话之间存在转折关系,所以这里应该填转折连词while。
43.考查动词虚拟语气。
本句是if引导的条件状语从句,即非真实条件句。
表示的是假设或实际可能性不大的甚至完全不可能发生的情况,故采用虚拟语气。
句意:如果你上班迟到一分钟,你会辞职吗? 与将来事实相反。
所以采用“if+主语+动词一般过去式”的结构,所以这里be动词改为were。
44.考查连接代词。
本句是表语从句,从句中缺少的成分是主语,这里的主语指代的是事情,所以用what。
45.考查形容词。
在冠词a和名词question之间应该用形容词,所以把schedule变成形容词形式scheduled预定的。
46.考查动词不定式。
固定搭配try to do sth 试图干某事,所以这里填to make。
47.考查定冠词。
固定短语on the spot 在现场。
句意:他并没有像许多人那样,试图弥补失去的时间,而是当场辞职。
所以这里应该填冠词the。
48.考查时态和语态。
根据本段时态和句意可知,主语resignation和reject为动宾关系,故用过去时的被动形式。
句意:尽管他的辞呈被英国首相拒绝了。
故用was rejected。
49.考查介词。
固定搭配view…as…把…看作….。
句意:相比之下,其他人似乎认为迟到是正常的事情。
所以这里填as。
50.考查名词。
形容词性物主代词后面应该跟名词。
句意:如果你不介意等的话,最好在合适的时间去参加你的约会。
所以这里填appointment(s)。
51.考查副词比较级。
英语谚语“Better late than never”迟做总比不做好。
所以这里应该填Better。
C篇【重庆市第一中学2019届高三11月月考】As a saying goes,he who doesn’t reach the Great Wall is not a true man. The Great Wall in China ___41___ (impress) everyone who sees for the first time ___42___ the general tourists to scholars. The vastness of the structure helps children grasp the great ___43___ (achieve) in human history and can help inspire them ___44___ (learn) more about human success over one thousand years.___45___ (construct) over a period of 2,000 years,the stone solider ___46___ (actual) consists of many great walls,some of ___47___ date back to the fifth century B.C. The first emperor of China,Qin Shi Huang,___48___ (order) these earlier long wall sections linked and extended with watchtowers to protect the new empire from northern tribes. Succeeding emperors and dynasties continued the construction.___49___ (spread) westward into the Gobi desert to guard ___50___ Silk Road. All together,the walls may have stretched more than 30,000 miles.【解析】文章讲述了世界奇迹长城的起源、建设过程和深远影响。