中考英语110条重点短语归纳
中考英语110条重点短语归纳记忆
中考英语110条重点短语归纳记忆1.put down 放下shut down 把…关上cut down砍掉come down下来、落下slow down 减缓、放慢sit down坐下write down写下get down下来,降落2.after all毕竟.终究after that于是.然后day after day日复一日地one after another相继.挨次soon after不久以后the day after tomorrow后天3. come up with找到、提出catch up with赶上wake up弄醒、醒来send up发射open up开设、开办grow up长大pick up拾起、捡起hands up举手eat up吃光clean up打扫干净give up doing sth.=stop doing sth.放弃做某事4.arrive at/in + n.到达get to +n.到达reach + n.到达arrive / get+adv.到达5.get…back退还,送回去.取回give back归还come back回来at the backof在…的后面on the way (back)home在回家路上6. at least至少at breakfast早餐时at desk在桌前at once立刻,马上at school在上学at the same time同时at work在工作be good at=do well in善长laugh at嘲笑not…at all一点也不at first 起初at night在晚上at noon中午.at the age of // when sb. was…years old 在…岁时at last / in the end/ finally 最后、终于.at the beginning of the twenty-first century在21世纪初,at the end of 在…终点、结尾at the moment // now现在at the foot of在…脚下at Christmas在圣诞节at any moment任何时候at times(sometimes)有时,偶尔at the doctor’s在医务室be bad at不善长7.for example例如for ever永远be good for对…有益be bad for对…有害for long=for a long time长期for short 简称be short for是…的简称TV is short for “television”8. come true实现come down下来come from=be from来自,出生于come in/into进入,进来come on赶快come over过来come along走吧,过来,快点,come and go来来去去come up上来come out出来，(花)开，(照片)冲洗出来9.even though=even if即使、虽然、尽管10. be pleased with对…感到满意be covered with被…覆盖be expected to do sth.被期望做某事be proud of 以…自豪speak highly of 称赞be afraid of害怕hear of听说(hear from sb.收到某人的来信)of course=certainly当然可以plenty of= a lot of许多11.by the way顺便说by oneself单独,独自by the end of到…为至by the time(引起时间状从句)到…的时候one by one依次by air / plane乘飞机by bus / train/ car乘公共汽车/火车/轿车(catch a bus赶公交车get on / off the bus上/下车take a bus to…=go to …by bus乘车去) 12.do / try one’s best尽力do one’s homework做家庭作业do (the/some) shopping购物do the cooking烹饪do some cleaning打扫do the / some washing洗衣服do sport做运动do with sb / sth.处理well done干得好13.early in the morning一大早in the early spring初春in my early days我幼年时期early bus 早班车14.make a contribution to贡献给、捐献make a telephone call to sb.// ring sb. up // give sb. a call // phone sb.给某人打电话connect…to…把…与…连接起来be close to靠近(某地) give birthto生(孩子) lose to sb输给sb .15.either…or…或者…或者..on either side of the street街道任何一边(on each side of the street 街道每一边on both sides of the street街道两边)16.keep doing sth.不停地做某事(表示状态继续)keep on doing sth.坚持做某事(表示动作反复进行)practise doing sth.练习做某事enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事finish doing sth.做完某事go on doing sth.继续做某事(同一件事)17.go on to do sth.接着做某事(另一事) go straight along 沿着…一直往前走, go down下降, go for a walk散步, go over复习, go shopping买东西, go to the cinema去看电影, go well进展顺利, go off to动身前往, go out外出, go to work去上班, go up上升, want a go 想试一试18. think about考虑(think of 认为、想起、考虑、想到think over仔细考虑think out想出)talk about谈论, worry about担心, How / What about…?…怎么样?19.borrow…from …从…借….(lend…to…把…借给…)from door to door挨家挨户,from time to time时时, from now on 从今以后, from then on 从那以后, be different from与…不同, learn…from…向…学习20.get dressed穿衣, get into进入, get / be lost丢失, get off / on下/上车, get on well with sb.与某人相处得好, get out of从…出来, get ready for +n.为…做准备, get ready to do sth.准备做某事, get / go to sleep (fall asleep)入睡, (be asleep睡着) get warm 变暧, get well康复, geta chance 有机会、得到机会21. look for 寻找, wait for等候, look after=take care of照看,look like看起来像, look over 检查,复习, look out小心,从里向外看, look the same看起来一样, look up向上看,查单词, look around环视look forward to期望,look through温习,检查22. set off 出发、动身, put off 推迟, keep off 避开、不靠近…drop off放下(某物),turn off 关, jump off跳离, take off脱(衣),(飞机)起飞23. half a kilo半千克, half an hour半小时, in half分成两半, half of the day半天24. do eye exercises做眼保健操, do morning exercises做早操take (more) exercise (多)参加体育锻炼, an exercise book练习本25. take part in参加, hand in上交, in hospital住院, in surprise吃惊地, in the sun在阳光下, in trouble处于困境, in a minute /moment马上26. leave for…动身去某地27 feed on 以…为主食, live on继续活着, base on以…为根据, carry on坚持、继续下去, and so on 等等, on the other hand另一方面, on foot步行28.be famous for以..著名, be excited about +n./V-ing对…感到兴奋, be interested in 对…感兴趣, be born出生, be busy with sth.—be busy doing sth.忙于…be amazed at 对..感到惊讶29.move away移开, move to(搬)移到30.search the Internet上网31.make sure 确信, make a dialogue编对话, make a mistake犯错误(by mistake由于疏忽) make a noise吵闹, make faces做鬼脸, make friends (with)和..交朋友, make room for给..让地方, make tea沏茶, make money赚钱, make a decision作出决定ed to do sth过去常常做某事, be used to doing sth.习惯于做某事33. leave sth+介词短语“把……忘记在某处”34.forget to do sth.忘记做某事, encourage sb. to do sth.鼓励某人做某事, decide to do sth.决定做某事, allow sb. to do sth.允许某人做某事35.hear sb. do (doing)sth.听见某人做某事36.help sb. (to) do sth .//help sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事, with one’s help在某人的帮助下, with pleasure乐意37.the summer holiday(s)暑假the winter holiday(s)寒假38.step into走进, pour into倒入…39.in the first第一, for the first time第一次, at first起初, a firs t language母语, first of all 首先40.leave a message for sb.给某人留条, give / take sb. a message给某人捎口信41. take photos / pictures 照像, take away拿走, take out取出(work out算出) take care当心, take medicine 服药take one’s temperature量体温, take one’s time别着急, take a walk 散步, take place发生42. learn by oneself / teach oneself自学, learn by heart背熟43. a year and a half (one and a half years ) 一年半44.have a try尝试,努力, try out尝试、试验, find out / about找出,查明, have a good / wonderful / great / time玩得开心, have a (bad) cold(重)感冒, have a meeting / walk / watch开会/散步/比赛, have sports进行体育活动, have nothing / sth. to do with与..无(有)关, have no idea不知道, have (one’s) medicine服药45. offer sb sth.给某人提供某物46.win first prize获一等奖47.all over the world= around the world =throughout the world全世界48. all kinds of 各种各样的49. neither…nor 既不…也不….50. not only …but also …不但…而且, both…and ……和…都51. the more , the better 越多越好52. all one’s life 一生53. as soon as 一…就…as soon as possible尽可能早地、尽快as well = too也, as much as至多, as little as至少, regard …as 把…当作…, as if好像54. no matter 无论…55 ever since 从那以后,此后一直56.so far 到目前为止, or so大约57. another two hours (=two more hours )又(再) 2个小时58. three times a week一周三次59. the number of…的数量a (large / good) number of / large numbers of / many许多60.less than少于, less and less 越来越少61.…is another way of saying…什么是..的另一说法Quick is another way of saying fast. Bike is short for bicycle.62. not…until…直到…才…63.be like像, feel like +n./V-ing想要, like best最喜欢, would like to 想要64.the 24 hour clock 24小时制65.wash away冲走,run away逃跑, take away带走66.before long不久, long before / ago很久以前, for long =for a long time长期, no longer = not. .any longer不再67.more or less = about或多或少,大约more than = over多于,超过68.every year每年, every four years每隔四年, every other day每隔一天, everyday English / life日常英语/生活69. next to紧挨着, next door隔壁,邻居, next year明年, next time下次70.receive / get / have a letter from sb. = hear from sb收到某人的来信71.on show = on display展览72.be filled with / be full of充满…73. thanks to =because of由于74.some day =one day(将来)某一天, all day终日, day and night 日日夜夜, in a day or two一两天内in the old days从前,旧社会, from day to day (day after day)日复一日, the day before yesterday前天, the day after tomorrow后天, Tree Planting Day植树节, Women’s Day 妇女节75. keep / stop / prevent…(from) doing sth.防止(阻止)…做某事,stop to do sth.停下来去做某事, stop doing sth.停止做某事76.nice and +adj. = very +adj.很,非常77. a place (places) of interest 名胜78.three quarters of the information on the Internet因特网上四分之三的信息, two thirds of the books三分之二的书79. credit card信用卡80. the increasing population增长着的人口81 a path of travel旅行路线82 . point at / to指向83. by sea = by ship乘船, by the sea = on the sea 在海边, at sea在海上84. set one’s mind to do sth.一心想做某事85 .multiply…by…乘以…86. See you!再见You see.你知道,你明白,你瞧, Let me see.让我想想, see sb.off给某人送行, see a / the doctor看病, see sb . do / doing sth.看见某人做某事87 some…others一些(人,物)…其他(人,物) one…another一个..另一个(三者或以上) one…the other一个…另一个(总数二个)88. be worn out穿旧，磨坏, check out核实，检查, write out写出, take sth. out of从…拿出/取出某物89. in this way用这种方法, in a few year’s time几年以后, in space在太空, in and out of class在课内课外, in the last fifteen minutes在最后十五分钟里, in the second half 在下半场, later in one’s life在某人后半身, in the air在空中, in the open air在户外90.give sb. an injection给某人打针, get an injection打针91.have been to去过某地, have gone to到某地去了92.here + be+ 名词+ for+某人( Here is a letter for you.这儿有你的一封信.)93.be far behind +某人(He is far behind others. 他落后于别人)94. one of + adj.最高级+复数名词95. take +某物+with +某人(You’d better take an umbrella with you.你最好带上雨伞)96. prefer to= like…better than宁愿,更喜欢prefer + V-ing (to do sth.) ( I prefer doing (to do) it myself .我喜欢自己做那件事). Would / should等情态动词+ prefer +不定式. (I would prefer to do it myself.我宁愿自己做那件事) , prefer +名词(v-ing) + to+名词(v-ing) (I prefer learning English to playing football.我愿意学英语而不愿踢足球) ;prefer +不定式(名词)+ rather than + 不带to的不定式, (I prefer to walk there rather than go by bus.我喜欢走着去那里,而不愿乘车) , prefer + 名词(代词) to do sth. (We prefer her not to come.我们宁愿她不来)97. 人+ spend +time (money) +(in) doing sth. (I spent over two hours (in) finishing my homework.我花了两个多小时完成家庭作业.) , 人+spend + time (money) + on +名词, (He spent 1,000 on the TV set .他花了一千元买电视机). 人+ pay + money +for +sth. ( He paid ten yuan for the book .他花了10元钱买那本书.) It + takes (will take, / took…) + sb. + time (money) + to do sth. (It’ll take you only ten minutes to get there by bus.乘车去那里只花你10分钟). 物+ cost + (sb.) + money, (The dictionary cost me 20 yuan .我花20元钱买了那本词典)98. do with + sb. / sth. (What have you done with the pork ? 那些肉你怎么处理了?)99. mind + if 从句, (Do you mind if I open the window?我开窗你不反对吧?) mind + V-ing, (Would you mind turning on the TV?打开电视你不反对吧?)100. what…for? / why…? (What do you learn English for? = Why do you learn English?) 101. need + 名词(v-ing), (The students need some help.学生们需要帮助.This pair of shoes needs mending.这双鞋需要修理)102. “be used for+ 名词(v-ing),”被用来做.. (A writing brush is used for writing.) “be used as+名词”, 被作为…使用(English is used as the first language in none of these countries. ) “be used by+动作执行者”, 被…使用,103.be made of 由…制造(This table is made of wood .这张课桌是木制的) be made from由…制成(This kind of paper is made from wood . 这种纸是用木材制成的) be made in+地点, “某地制造”(These cars are made in Germany) be made by+人, “由谁制造的”(This kite is made by Kate . )104. more developed countries发达国家, less developed countries不发达国家, developing countries发展中国家105.be worth + money (V-ing),值…钱.值得做…This car is worth more than two million yuan in China. This book is well worth reading.这本书很值得一读.106. the Summer Palace颐和园, Tian’anmen Square天安门广场, the Palace Museum故宫, the Great Hall of the People人民大会堂, the Temple of Heaven天坛, the Great Green Wall 绿色长城, PLA中国人民解放军,PRC中华人民共和国, the Party中国共产党, the League 共青团, Peking Opera京剧107 a digital camera数字照相机, a doctor for animals = an animal doctor动物医生108. so + 形/副+that 从句, (The place is so cold that nothing can grow in winter .这地方太冷，冬天什么都不长) so + many / few+ 复数名词+that从句(He has so many books that I don’t know which one to borrow. 他有那么多书,我不知道借哪一本) so + much / little+ 不可数名词+that从句(She has so little money that she can’t buy anything .她钱太少,什么也买不到.) so+ 形容词+a / an +单数名词+that从句(This is so good a book that all of us like reading it ) , such +a / an+ 形容词+单数名词+ that从句(This is such an interesting story that all of us like it) , such +形容词+复数名词+that从句. such +形容词+不可数名词+that从句(It is such fine weather today that many children are playing outside)109 .tell sb about sth.告诉某人关于某事, tell sb+从句, tell sb. to do sth.让某人做某事, tell a lie说谎, tell a story讲故事, thank you for +n ./V-ing 谢谢你…too + adj. / adv. + to + v.太…而不能, too much(修饰名词)太多,过分, much too(修饰adj./adv.)太110. hope / wish+不定式(或从句), wish sb. to do sth. What do you mean by…?= What does…mean?…是什么意思？。
中考英语110条重点短语归纳
中考英语110条重点短语归纳1.p ut down 放下shut down 把…关上cut down砍掉e down下来、落下slow down 减缓、放慢sit down坐下write down写下get down下来,降落2.after all毕竟.终究after that于是.然后day after day日复一日地one after another相继.挨次soon after不久以后the day after tomorrow后天3. e up with找到、提出catch up with赶上wake up弄醒、醒来send up发射open up开设、开办grow up长大pick up拾起、捡起hands up举手eat up吃光clean up打扫干净give up doing sth.=stop doing sth.放弃做某事4.arrive at/in + n.到达get to +n.到达reach + n.到达arrive / get +adv.到达5.get…back退还,送回去.取回give back归还e back回来at the back of在…的后面on the way (back)home在回家路上6. at least至少at breakfast早餐时at desk在桌前at once立刻,马上at school在上学at the same time同时at work在工作be good at=do well in 善长laugh at嘲笑not…at all一点也不at first起初at night在晚上at noon中午at the age of // when sb. was…years old 在…岁时at last / in the end / finally 最后、终于at the beginning of the twenty-first century在21世纪初at the end of 在…终点、结尾at the moment /now现在at the foot of在…脚下at Christmas在圣诞节at any moment任何时候at times(sometimes)有时,偶尔at the doctor’s在医务室be bad at不善长7.for example例如for ever永远be good for对…有益be bad for对…有害for long=for a long time长期for short 简称be short for是…的简称TV is short for “television”8. e true实现e down下来e from=be from来自,出生于e in/into进入,进来e on赶快e over过来e along走吧,过来,快点e and go来来去去e up上来e out出来，(花)开，(照片)冲洗出来9.even though=even if即使、虽然、尽管10. be pleased with对…感到满意be covered with被…覆盖be expected to do sth.被期望做某事be proud of 以…自豪speak highly of 称赞be afraid of害怕hear of听说(hear from sb.收到某人的来信)of cause=certainly当然可以plenty of= a lot of许多11.by the way顺便说by oneself单独,独自by the end of到…为至by the time(引起时间状语从句)到…的时候one by one依次by air / plane乘飞机by bus / train / car乘公共汽车/火车/轿车(catch a bus赶公交车get on / off the bus上/下车take a bus to…=go to …by bus乘车去)12.do / try one’s best尽力do one’s h omework做家庭作业do (the/some) shopping购物do the cooking烹饪do some cleaning打扫do the / some washing洗衣服do sport做运动do with sb / sth.处理well done干得好13.early in the morning一大早in the early spring初春in my early days我幼年时期early bus早班车14.make a contribution to贡献给、捐献make a telephone call to sb. /ring sb. up /give sb. a call /phone sb.给某人打connect…to…把…与…连接起来be close to靠近(某地)give birth to生(孩子) lose to sb输给sb .…or…或者…或者..on either side of the street街道任何一边(on each side of the street街道每一边on both sides of the street街道两边)16.keep doing sth.不停地做某事(表示状态继续)keep on doing sth. 坚持做某事(表示动作反复进行)practise doing sth.练习做某事enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事finish doing sth.做完某事go on doing sth.继续做某事(同一件事)17.go on to do sth.接着做某事(另一事) go straight along 沿着…一直往前走go down下降, go for a walk散, go over复习go shopping买东西, go to the cinema去看电影go well进展顺利, go off to动身前往, go out外出, go to work去上班, go up上升,want a go 想试一试18. think about考虑(think of 认为、想起、考虑、想到think over仔细考虑think out想出)talk about谈论, worry about担心, How / What about…?…怎么样?…from …从…借….(lend…to…把…借给…)from door to door挨家挨,from time to time时时from now on 从今以后from then on 从那以后be different from与…不同learn…from…向…学习20.get dressed穿衣get into进入get / be lost丢失get off / on下/上车get on well with sb.与某人相处得好get out of从…出来get ready for +n.为…做准备get ready to do sth.准备做某事get / go to sleep (fall asleep)入睡(be asleep睡着) get warm 变暧get well康复get a chance 有机会、得到机会21. look for 寻找wait for等候look after=take care of照看look like看起来像look over检查,复习look out小心,从里向外看look the same看起来一样look up向上看,查单词, look around环视look forward to期望look through温习,检查22. set off 出发、动身put off 推迟keep off 避开、不靠近…drop off放下(某物)turn off关jump off跳离, take off脱(衣) (飞机)起飞23. half a kilo半千克half an hour半小时in half分成两半half of the day半天24. do eye exercises做眼保健操do morning exercises做早操take (more) exercise (多)参加体育锻炼an exercise book练习本25. take part in参加hand in上交in hospital住院in surprise吃惊地in the sun在阳光下in trouble处于困境in a minute / moment马上26. leave for…动身去某地27 feed on 以…为主食live on继续活着base on以…为根据carry on坚持、继续下去and so on 等等on the other hand另一方面on foot步行28.be famous for以..著名be excited about +n./V-ing对…感到兴奋be interested in 对…感兴趣be born出生be busy with sth.— be busy doing sth.忙于…be amazed at 对..感到惊讶29.move away移开move to(搬)移到30.search the Internet上网31.make sure 确信make a dialogue编对话make a mistake犯错误by mistake由于疏忽make a noise吵闹make faces做鬼脸make friends (with)和..交朋友make room for给..让地方make tea沏茶make money赚钱make a decision作出决定ed to do sth过去常常做某事be used to doing sth.习惯于做某事33. leave sth+介词短语“把……忘记在某处”34.forget to do sth.忘记做某事encourage sb. to do sth.鼓励某人做某事decide to do sth.决定做某事allow sb. to do sth.允许某人做某事35.hear sb. to do (doing)sth.听见某人做某事36.help sb. (to) do sth .//help sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事with one’s help在某人的帮助下with pleasure乐意37.the summer holiday(s)暑假the winter holiday(s)寒假38.step into走进pour into倒入…39.in the first第一for the first time第一次at first起初 a firs t language母语first of all首先40.leave a message for sb.给某人留条give / take sb. a message给某人捎口信41. take photos / pictures 照像take away拿走take out取出work out算出take care当心take medicine 服药take one’s temperature量体温take one’s time别着急take a walk散步take place发生42. learn by oneself / teach oneself自学learn by heart背熟43. a year and a half (one and a half years ) 一年半44.have a try尝试,努力try out尝试、试验find out / about找出,查明have agood / wonderful / great / time玩得开心have a (bad) cold(重)感冒have ameeting / walk / watch开会/散步/比赛have sports进行体育活动have nothing / sth. to do with与..无(有)关have no idea不知道have (one’s) medicine服药45. offer sb sth.某人提供某物46.win first prize获一等奖47.all over the world= around the world =throughout the world全世界48. all kinds of 各种各样的49. neither…nor 既不…也不….50. not only …but also …不但…而且, both…and ……和…都51. the more , the better 越多越好52. all one’s life 一生53. as soon as 一…就…as soon as possible尽可能早地、尽快as well = too也as much as至多as little as至少regard …as 把…当作…as if 好像54. no matter 无论…55 ever since 从那以后,此后一直56.so far 到目前为止or so大约57. another two hours (=two more hours )又(再) 2个小时58. three times a week一周三次59. the number of…的数量a (large / good) number of / large numbers of / many许多60.less than少于less and less 越来越少61.…is another way of saying…什么是..的另一说法Quick is another way of saying fast. Bike is short for bicycle.62. not…until…直到…才…63.be like像feel like +n./V-ing想要like best最喜欢would like to 想要64.the 24 hour clock 24小时制65.wash away冲走run away逃跑take away带走66.before long不久long before / ago很久以前for long =for a long time长期no longer = not. .any longer不再67.more or less = about或多或少大约more than = over 多于,超过68.every year每年every four years每隔四年every other day每隔一天everyday English / life日常英语/生活69. next to紧挨着next door隔壁,邻居next year明年next time下次70.receive / get / have a letter from sb. = hear from sb 收到某人的来信71.on show = on display展览72.be filled with / be full of充满…73. thank to =because of由于74.some day =one day(将来)某一天all day终日day and night 日日夜夜in a day or two一两天内in the old days从前,旧社会from day to day (day after day)日复一日the day before yesterday前天the day after tomorrow后天Tree Planting Day植树节Women’s Day 妇女节75. keep / stop / prevent…(from) doing sth.防止(阻止)…做某事stop to do sth.停下来去做某事stop doing sth.停止做某事76.nice and +adj. = very +adj.很,非常77. a place (places) of interest 名胜78.three quarters of the information on the Internet因特网上四分之三的信息two thirds of the books三分之二的书79. credit card信用卡80. the increasing population增长着的人口81 a path of travel旅行路线82. point at / to指向83. by sea = by ship乘船by the sea = on the sea 在海边at sea在海上84. set one’s mind to do sth.一心想做某事85 .multiply…by…乘以…86. See you!再见You see.你知道你明白,你瞧Let me see.让我想想see sb. Off给某人送行see a / the doctor看病see sb . do / doing sth.看见某人做某事87 some…others一些(人,物)…其他(人,物) one…another一个..另一个(三者或以上) one…the other一个…另一个(总数二个)88. be worn out穿旧，磨坏check out核实，检查write out写出take sth. out of从…拿出/取出某物89. in this way用这种方法in a few year’s time几年以后in space在太空in and out of class在课内课外in the last fifteen minutes在最后十五分钟里in the second half 在下半场later in one’s life在某人后半身in the air在空中in the open air在户外90.give sb. an injection给某人打针get an injection打针91.have been to去过某地have gone to到某地去了92.here + be+ 名词+ for+某人( Here is a letter for you.这儿有你的一封信.)93.be far behind +某人(He is far behind others. 他落后于别人)94. one of + adj.最高级+复数名词95. take +某物+with +某人(You’d better take an umbrella with you.你最好带上雨伞)96. prefer to= like…better than宁愿,更喜欢prefer + V-ing (to do sth.) ( I prefer doing (to do) it myself .我喜欢自己做那件事).Would / should等情态动词+ prefer +不定式. (I would prefer to do it myself.我宁愿自己做那件事) , prefer +名词(v-ing) + to+名词(v-ing) (I prefer learning English to playing football.我愿意学英语而不愿踢足球) ;prefer +不定式(名词)+ rather than + 不带to的不定式, (I prefer to walk there rather than go by bus.我喜欢走着去那里,而不愿乘车) ,prefer + 名词(代词) to do sth. (We prefer her not to e.我们宁愿她不来)97. 人+ spend +time (money) +(in) doing sth. (I spent over two hours (in) finishing my homework.我花了两个多小时完成家庭作业.) , 人+ spend + time (money) + on +名词, (He spent 1,000 on the TV set .他花了一千元买电视机). 人+ pay + money +for +sth. ( He p aid ten yuan for the book .他花了10元钱买那本书.) It + takes (will take, / took…) + sb. + time (money) + to do sth. (It’ll take you only ten minutes to get there by bus.乘车去那里只花你10分钟). 物+ cost + (sb.) + money, (The dictionary cost me 20 yuan .我花20元钱买了那本词典)98. do with + sb. / sth. (What have you done with the pork ? 那些肉你怎么处理了?)99. mind + if 从句, (Do you mind if I open the window?我开窗你不反对吧?) mind + V-ing, (Would you mind turning on the TV?打开电视你不反对吧?)100. what…for? / why…? (What do you learn English for? = Why do you learn English?)101. need + 名词(v-ing), (The students need some help.学生们需要帮助.This pair of shoes needs mending.这双鞋需要修理)102. “be used for+ 名词(v-ing),”被用来做.. (A writing brush is used for writing.) “be used as+名词”,被作为…使用(English is used as the first language in none of these countries. ) “be used by+动作执行者”, 被…使用,103.be made of 由…制造(This table is made of wood .这X课桌是木制的)be made from由…制成(This kind of paper is made from wood . 这种纸是用木材制成的)be made in+地点, “某地制造”(These cars are made in Germany)be made by+人, “由谁制造的” (This kite is made by Kate . )104. more developed countries发达国家less developed countries不发达国家developing countries发展中国家105.be worth + money (V-ing),值…钱.值得做…This car is worth more than two million yuan in China.This book is well worth reading.这本书很值得一读.106. the Summer Palace颐和园Tian’anmen Square天安门广场the Palace Museum故宫the Great Hall of the People人民大会堂the Temple of Heaven天坛the Great Green Wall绿色长城PLA中国人民解放军PRC中华人民某某国the Party中国共产党the League共青团Peking Opera京剧107 a digital camera数字照相机 a doctor for animals = an animal doctor动物医生108. so + 形/副+that 从句(The place is so cold that nothing can grow in winter.这地方太冷，冬天什么都不长) so + many / few+ 复数名词+that从句(He has so many books that I don’t know which one to borrow. 他有那么多书,我不知道借哪一本)so + much / little+ 不可数名词+that从句(She has so little money that she can’t buy anything .她钱太少,什么也买不到.)so+ 形容词+a / an +单数名词+that从句(This is so good a book that all of us like reading it ) , such +a / an+ 形容词+单数名词+ that从句(This is such an interesting story that all of us like it) , such +形容词+复数名词+that从句. such +形容词+不可数名词+that从句(It is such fine weather today that many children are playing outside)109 .tell sb about sth.告诉某人关于某事tell sb+从句tell sb. to do sth.让某人做某事tell a lie说谎tell a story讲故事thank you for +n ./V-ing 谢谢你…too +adj. / adv. + to + v.太…而不能too much(修饰名词)太多,过分much too(修饰adj./adv.)太110. hope / wish+不定式(或从句),wish sb. to do sth. What do you mean by…?= What does…mean?…是什么意思？(From:.rr365.)。
2022年中考英语110条重点短语归纳
中考英语110条重点短语归纳1.put down 放下shut down 把…关上cut down砍掉come down下来、落下slow down 减缓、放慢sit down坐下write down写下get down下来,降落2.after all毕竟.究竟after that于是.然后day after day日复一日地one af ter another相继.挨次soon after不久后来the day after tomorrow后天3. come up with找到、提出catch up with赶上wake up弄醒、醒来send up发射open up开设、开办grow up长大pick up拾起、拾起hands up举手eat up吃光clean up打扫干净give up doing sth.=stop doing sth.放弃做某事4.arrive at/in + n.达到get to +n.达到reach + n.达到arrive / get +a dv.达到5.get…back退还,送回去.取回give back归还come back回来at the back of在…旳背面on the way (back)home在回家路上6. at least至少at breakfast早餐时at desk在桌前at once立即,立即at s chool在上学at the same time同步at work在工作be good at=do well in 善长l augh at讥笑not…at all一点也不at first起初at night在晚上at noon中午.at the age of // when sb. was…years old 在…岁时at last / in the end / finally 最后、终于.at the beginning of the twenty-first century在21世纪初,at the end of 在…终点、结尾at the moment // now目前at the foot of在…脚下at Christm as在圣诞节at any moment任何时候at times(sometimes)有时,偶尔at the docto r’s在医务室be bad at不善长7.for example例如for ever永远be good for对…有益be bad for对…有害for long=for a long time长期for short 简称be short for是…旳简称TV is sh ort for “television”8. come true实现come down下来come from=be from来自,出生于co me in/into进入,进来come on赶紧come over过来come along走吧,过来,快点,co me and go来来去去come up上来come out出来，(花)开，(照片)冲洗出来9.even though=even if虽然、虽然、尽管10. be pleased with对…感到满意be covered with被…覆盖be expected to do sth.被盼望做某事be proud of 以…自豪speak highly of 夸奖be afraid of 胆怯hear of据说(hear from sb.收到某人旳来信)of cause=certainly固然可以plent y of= a lot of许多11.by the way顺便说by oneself单独,独自by the end of到…为至by the time(引起时间状语从句)到…旳时候one by one依次by air / plane乘飞机by bu s / train / car乘公共汽车/火车/轿车(catch a bus赶公交车get on / off the bus 上/下车take a bus to…=go to …by bus乘车去)12.do / try one’s best竭力do one’s homework做家庭作业do (the/so me) shopping购物do the cooking烹饪do some cleaning打扫do the / some washing洗衣服do sport做运动do with sb / sth.解决well done干得好(From:36 )13.early in the morning一大早in the early spring初春in my early da ys我幼年时期early bus早班车14.make a contribution to奉献给、捐献make a telephone call to sb. // ring sb. up // give sb. a call // phone sb.给某人打电话connect…to…把…与…连接起来be close to接近(某地) give birth to生(孩子) lose to sb输给sb .15.either…or…或者…或者..on either side of the street街道任何一边(on each side of the street街道每一边on both sides of the street街道两边)16.keep doing sth.不断地做某事(表达状态继续)keep on doing sth. 坚持做某事(表达动作反复进行)practise doing sth.练习做某事enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事finish doing sth.做完某事go on doing sth.继续做某事(同一件事)17.go on to do sth.接着做某事(另一事) go straight along 沿着…始终往前走, go down下降, go for a walk散步, go over复习, go shopping买东西, go to the cinema去看电影, go well进展顺利, go off to动身前去, go out外出, go to work去上班, go up上升, want a go 想试一试18. think about考虑(think of 觉得、想起、考虑、想到think over仔细考虑think out想出)talk about谈论, worry about紧张, How / What about…?…怎么样?19.borrow…from …从…借….(lend…to…把…借给…)from door to door挨家挨户, from time to time时时, from now on 从此后来, from then on 从那后来, be different from与…不同, learn…from…向…学习20.get dressed穿衣, get into进入, get / be lost丢失, get off / on下/上车, get on well with sb.与某人相处得好, get out of从…出来, get ready for +n.为…做准备, get ready to do sth.准备做某事, get / go to sleep (fall asleep)入睡, (be asleep睡着) get warm 变暧, get well康复, get a chance 有机会、得到机会21. look for 寻找, wait for等待, look after=take care of照看, look l ike看起来像, look over检查,复习, look out小心,从里向外看, look the same看起来同样, look up向上看,查单词, look around环顾look forward to盼望, look through温习,检查22. set off 出发、动身, put off 推迟, keep off 避开、不接近… drop off 放下(某物),turn off关, jump off跳离, take off脱(衣),(飞机)起飞(From:365.co m)23. half a kilo半公斤, half an hour半小时, in half提成两半, half of t he day半天24. do eye exercises做眼保健操, do morning exercises做早操take (more) exercise (多)参与体育锻炼, an exercise book练习本25. take part in参与, hand in上交, in hospital住院, in surprise吃惊地, in the sun在阳光下, in trouble处在困境, in a minute / moment立即26. leave for…动身去某地27 feed on 以…为主食, live on继续活着, base on以…为根据, carry on坚持、继续下去, and so on 等等, on the other hand另一方面, on foot步行28.be famous for以..出名, be excited about +n./V-ing对…感到兴奋, be int erested in 对…感爱好, be born出生, be busy with sth.—be busy doing sth.忙于…be amazed at 对..感到惊讶29.move away移开, move to(搬)移到30.search the Internet上网31.make sure 确信, make a dialogue编对话, make a mistake出错误(by mistake由于疏忽) make a noise吵闹, make faces做鬼脸, make frien ds (with)和..交朋友, make room for给..让地方, make tea沏茶, make money 赚钱, make a decision作出决定ed to do sth过去常常做某事, be used to doing sth.习惯于做某事33. leave sth+介词短语“把……忘掉在某处”34.forget to do sth.忘掉做某事, encourage sb. to do sth.鼓励某人做某事, decide to do sth.决定做某事, allow sb. to do sth.容许某人做某事35.hear sb. to do (doing)sth.听见某人做某事36.help sb. (to) do sth .//help sb. with sth. 协助某人做某事, with o ne’s help在某人旳协助下, with pleasure乐意37.the summer holiday(s)暑假the winter holiday(s)寒假38.step into走进, pour into倒入…39.in the first第一, for the first time第一次, at first起初, a firs t l anguage母语, first of all一方面40.leave a message for sb.给某人留条, give / take sb. a message给某人捎口信41. take photos / pictures 照像, take away拿走, take out取出(work out 算出) take care当心, take medicine 服药take one’s temperature量体温, take one’s time别着急, take a walk散步, take place发生42. learn by oneself / teach oneself自学, learn by heart背熟43. a year and a half (one and a half years ) 一年半44.have a try尝试,努力, try out尝试、实验, find out / about找出,查明, have a good / wonderful / great / time玩得开心, have a (bad) cold(重)感冒, have a meeting / walk / watch开会/散步/比赛, have sports进行体育活动, have nothing / sth. to do with与..无(有)关, have no idea不懂得, have (one’s) medicine服药45. offer sb sth.给某人提供某物46.win first prize获一等奖47.all over the world= around the world =throughout the world全世界48. all kinds of 多种各样旳49. neither… nor 既不…也不….50. not only … but also …不仅…并且, both… and ……和…都51. the more , the better 越多越好52. all one’s life 毕生53. as soon as 一…就… as soon as possible尽量早地、尽快as well = too也, as much as至多, as little as至少, regard …as 把…当作… , as if 仿佛54. no matter 无论…55 ever since 从那后来,此后始终56.so far 到目前为止, or so大概57. another two hours (=two more hours )又(再) 2个小时58. three times a week一周三次59. the number of…旳数量a (large / good) number of / large num bers of / many许多60.less than少于, less and less 越来越少61.…is another way of saying…什么是..旳另一说法Quick is another w ay of saying fast. Bike is short for bicycle.62. not…until…直到…才…63.be like像, feel like +n./V-ing想要, like best最喜欢, would like to 想要64.the 24 hour clock 24小时制65.wash away冲走,run away逃跑, take away带走66.before long不久, long before / ago好久此前, for long =for a lo ng time长期, no longer = not. .any longer不再67.more or less = about或多或少,大概more than = over多于,超过68.every year每年, every four years每隔四年, every other day每隔一天, everyday English / life平常英语/生活69. next to紧挨着, next door隔壁,邻居, next year来年, next time下次70.receive / get / have a letter from sb. = hear from sb 收到某人旳来信71.on show = on display展览72.be filled with / be full of布满…73. thank to =because of由于74.some day =one day(将来)某一天, all day终日, day and night 日日夜夜, in a day or two一两天内in the old days从前,旧社会, from day to da y (day after day)日复一日, the day before yesterday前天, the day after to morrow后天, Tree Planting Day植树节, Women’s Day 妇女节75. keep / stop / prevent… (from) doing sth.避免(制止)…做某事, sto p to do sth.停下来去做某事, stop doing sth.停止做某事76.nice and +adj. = very +adj.很,非常77. a place (places) of interest 名胜78.three quarters of the information on the Internet因特网上四分之三旳信息, two thirds of the books三分之二旳书79. credit card信用卡80. the increasing population增长着旳人口81 a path of travel旅行路线82 . point at / to指向83. by sea = by ship乘船, by the sea = on the sea 在海边, at sea 在海上84. set one’s mind to do sth.一心想做某事85 .multiply…by…乘以…86. See you!再会You see.你懂得,你明白,你瞧, Let me see.让我想想, s ee sb. off给某人送行, see a / the doctor看病, see sb . do / doing sth.看见某人做某事87 some…others某些(人,物)…其她(人,物) one…another一种..另一种(三者或以上) one…the other一种…另一种(总数二个)88. be worn out穿旧，磨坏, check out核算，检查, write out写出, t ake sth. out of从…拿出/取出某物89. in this way用这种措施, in a few year’s time几年后来, in space 在太空, in and out of class在课内课外, in the last fifteen minutes在最后十五分钟里, in the second half 在下半场, later in one’s life在某人后半身, in the air在空中, in the open air在户外90.give sb. an injection给某人打针, get an injection打针91.have been to去过某地, have gone to到某地去了92.here + be+ 名词+ for+某人( Here is a letter for you.这儿有你旳一封信.)93.be far behind +某人(He is far behind others. 她落后于别人)94. one of + adj.最高档+复数名词95. take +某物+with +某人(You’d better take an umbrella with you.你最佳带上雨伞)96. prefer to= like…better than宁愿,更喜欢prefer + V-ing (to do sth.) ( I prefer doing (to do) it myself .我喜欢自己做那件事). Would / should等情态动词+ prefer +不定式. (I would prefer to do it myself.我宁愿自己做那件事) , prefer +名词(v-ing) + to+名词(v-ing) (I prefer learning English to playin g football.我乐意学英语而不肯踢足球) ; prefer +不定式(名词)+ rather than + 不带to旳不定式, (I prefer to walk there rather than go by bus.我喜欢走着去那里,而不肯乘车) , prefer + 名词(代词) to do sth. (We prefer her not to come.我们宁愿她不来)97. 人+ spend +time (money) +(in) doing sth. (I spent over two hours (in) finishing my homework.我花了两个多小时完毕家庭作业.) , 人+ spen d + time (money) + on +名词, (He spent 1,000 on the TV set .她花了一千元买电视机). 人+ pay + money +for +sth. ( He paid ten yuan for the book .她花了10元钱买那本书.) It + takes (will take, / took…) + sb. + time (mon ey) + to do sth. (It’ll take you only ten minutes to get there by bus.乘车去那里只花你10分钟). 物+ cost + (sb.) + money, (The dictionary cost me 2 0 yuan .我花20元钱买了那本词典)98. do with + sb. / sth. (What have you done with the pork ? 那些肉你怎么解决了?)99. mind + if 从句, (Do you mind if I open the window?我开窗你不反对吧?) mind + V-ing, (Would you mind turning on the TV?打开电视你不反对吧?)100. what…for? / why…? (What do you learn English for? = Why d o you learn English?)101. need + 名词(v-ing), (The students need some help.学生们需要协助.This pair of shoes needs mending.这双鞋需要修理)102. “be used for+ 名词(v-in g),”被用来做.. (A writing brush is used for writing.) “be used as+名词”, 被作为…使用(English is used as the first la nguage in none of these countries. ) “be used by+动作执行者”, 被…使用,103.be made of 由…制造(This table is made of wood .这张课桌是木制旳) be made from由…制成(This kind of paper is made from wood . 这种纸是用木材制成旳) be made in+地点, “某地制造”(These cars are made in Germa ny) be made by+人, “由谁制造旳” (This kite is made by Kate . )104. more developed countries发达国家, less developed countries不发达国家, developing countries发展中国家105.be worth + money (V-ing),值…钱.值得做…This car is worth more than two million yuan in China. This book is well worth reading.这本书很值得一读.106. the Summer Palace颐和园, Tian’anmen Square天安门广场, the Palace Museum故宫, the Great Hall of the People人民大会堂, the Temple of Heaven天坛, the Great Green Wall绿色长城, PLA中国人民解放军, PRC中华人民共和国, the Party中国共产党, the League共青团, Peking Opera京剧107 a digital camera数字照相机, a doctor for animals = an animal doctor动物医生108. so + 形/副+that 从句, (The place is so cold that nothing can grow in winter .这地方太冷，冬天什么都不长) so + many / few+ 复数名词+tha t从句(He has so many books that I don’t know which one to borrow. 她有那么多书,我不懂得借哪一本) so + much / little+ 不可数名词+that从句(She has so little money that she can’t buy anything .她钱太少,什么也买不到.) so+ 形容词+a / an +单数名词+that从句(This is so good a book that all of us lik e reading it ) , such +a / an+ 形容词+单数名词+ that从句(This is such an i nteresting story that all of us like it) , such +形容词+复数名词+that从句. such +形容词+不可数名词+that从句(It is such fine weather today that many c hildren are playing outside)109 .tell sb about sth.告诉某人有关某事, tell sb+从句, tell sb. to do sth.让某人做某事, tell a lie说谎, tell a story讲故事, thank you for +n ./V-i ng 谢谢你… too + adj. / adv. + to + v.太…而不能, too much(修饰名词)太多,过度, much too(修饰adj./adv.)太110. hope / wish+不定式(或从句), wish sb. to do sth. What do you mean by…?= What does… mean?…是什么意思？。
中考英语 110条重点短语归纳
中考英语110条重点短语归纳1.put down 放下shut down 把…关上cut down砍掉come down下来、落下slow down 减缓、放慢sit down坐下write down写下2. day after day日复一日地one after another相继.挨次the day after tomorrow后天e up with找到、提出catch up with赶上wake up弄醒、醒来send up发射open up开设、开办grow up长大pick up拾起、捡起hands up举手eat up吃光give up doing sth. 放弃做某事=stop doing sth.4.arrive at/in + n.到达get to +n.到达reach + n.到达arrive / get+here/there/home.到达…5.get…back退还,送回去.取回give back归还come back回来at the back of在…的后面on the way (back)home在回家路上6. at least至少at breakfast早餐时at once立刻,马上at school在上学at the same time同时at work在工作be good at=do well in 擅长laugh at嘲笑not…at all一点也不at first起初at night在晚上at noon中午at the age ofat last / in the end / finally 最后、终于at the end of 在…终点、结尾at the moment // now现在at the foot of在…脚下at Christmas在圣诞节at times(sometimes)有时,at the doctor’s在医务室be bad at不擅长7.for example例如for ever永远be good for对…有益be bad for对…有害for long=for a long time长期be short for是…的简称8. come true实现come down下来come from=be from来自,出生于come in/into进入,进来come on赶快come over过来9.even though=even if即使、虽然、be pleased with对…感到满意be covered with被…覆盖be expected to dosth.被期望做某事be proud of 以…自豪be afraid of害怕10.hear of听说hear from sb.收到某人的来信of course=certainly当然可以plenty of= a lot of许多11.by the way顺便说by oneself单独,独自by the time到…的时候one by one依次by air / plane乘飞机by bus / train /car乘公共汽车/火车/轿车get on / off the bus上/下车take a bus to…=go to…by bus乘车去12.do / try one’s best尽力do one’s homework做家庭作业do (the/some) shopping购物do the cooking烹饪do some cleaning打扫do the / some washing洗衣服do sport做运动do with sb / sth.处理well done干得好13.early in the morning一大早in the early spring初春early bus早班车14.make a contributionto贡献给、捐献make a telephone call to sb.ring sb.up //give sb. a call //phone sb.给某人打电话connect…to…把…与…连接起来be close to靠近(某地)lose to sb输给sb .15.either…or…或者…或者.on either side of thestreet街道任何一边on each side of thestreet街道每一边on both sides of thestreet街道两边16.keep doingsth.不停地做某事(表状态继续) keep on doingsth.坚持做事(动作反复进行)practice doing sth.练习做某事enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事finish doing sth.做完某事17.go on doingsth.继续做某事(同一件事)go on to dosth.接着做某事(另一事)go straight along沿着…一直往前走,go down下降,go for a walk散步,go over复习,go shopping买东西,go well进展顺利,go out外出 ,go to work去上班,go up上升,18. think about考虑think of 认为、想起、考虑、想到think over仔细考虑think out想出talk about谈论,worry about担心,What about…?…怎么样?19.borrow…from …从…借…lend…to…把…借给…from now on 从今以后 ,from then on 从那以后,be different from与…不同 ,learn…from…向…学习20. get into进入,get / be lost丢失,get off / on下/上车 ,get on well withsb.与某人相处得好,get out of从…出来 ,get ready for +n.为…做准备, get ready to dosth.准备做某事,get / go to sleep=fall asleep入睡 , (be asleep睡着)get warm 变暧21. look for 寻找 ,wait for等候 ,look after=take care of照看look like看起来像look over检查,复习look out小心,从里向外看look the same看起来一样look up向上看,查单词 ,look around环视look forward to期望 ,22. keep off 避开、不靠近…turn off关 ,take off脱(衣),(飞机)起飞23. half a kilo半千克 ,half an hour半小时 ,in half分成两半,24. do eye exercises做眼保健操do morning exercises做早操take (more)exercise(多)参加体育锻炼 ,25. take part in参加 ,hand in上交 ,in hospital住院 ,in surprise吃惊地 ,in the sun在阳光下in trouble处于困境,in a minute / moment马上26. leave for…动身去某地leave…for 离开…去某地27 feed on 以…为主食live on继续活着 ,base …on以…为根据 ,carry on坚持、继续下去and so on 等等 ,on the other hand另一方面on foot步行28.be famous for以..著名 ,be excited about +n./V-ing对…感到兴奋be interested in 对…感兴趣 ,be born出生 ,be busy with sth./be busy doing sth.忙于…be amazed at 对..感到惊讶29.move away移开move to(搬)移到30.search the Internet上网31.make sure 确信make a mistake犯错误by mistake由于疏忽make a noise吵闹make faces做鬼脸 ,make friends (with)和..交朋友,make tea沏茶,make money赚钱,make a decision作出决定ed to do sth过去常常做某事,be used to doingsth.习惯于做某事33. leavesth+介词短语“把……忘记在某处”34. forget to do sth.忘记做某事,encourage sb.to dosth.鼓励某人做事 ,decide to do sth.决定做某事 , allow sb. to dosth.允许某人做某事35.hear sb. do(doing)sth.听见某人做某事36.help sb. (to) do sth .help sb. with sth.帮助某人做某事 ,with one’s help在某人的帮助下 , with pleasure乐意37.the summer holiday(s)暑假the winter holiday(s)寒假38.step into走进 ,pour into倒入…39. for the first time第一次,at first起初 ,first of all首先40.leave a message forsb.给某人留条,give / take sb. amessage给某人捎口信41. take photos / pictures 照相,take away拿走 ,take out取出work out算出take care当心 ,take medicine 服药take one’s temperature量体温, take a walk散步 ,take place发生42. learn by oneself/ teach oneself自学 ,43. a year and a half=one and a half years 一年半44.have a try尝试,努力 ,try out尝试、试验 ,find out找出,查明,have a good / great /time玩得开心have a (bad) cold(重)感冒 ,have a meeting 开会have sports进行体育活动 ,45. offer sb sth.给某人提供某物 =offer sth to sb46.win first prize获一等奖47.all over the worldaround the worldthroughout the world全世界48. all kinds of 各种各样的49. neither… nor 既不…也不….50. not only …but also…不但…而且both… and ……和…都51. the more , the better越多越好52. all one’s life 一生53. as soon as 一…就…as soon aspossible尽可能早地、尽快as well = too也,regard …as 把…当作…as if 好像54. no matter 无论…55 ever since 从那以后,此后一直56.so far 到目前为止57. another two hourstwo more hours )又(再)2个小时58. three times a week一周三次59. the number of…的数量a (large) number of /many许多60.less than少于 ,less and less 越来越少61.…is another way ofsaying…是..的另一说法62. not…until…直到…才…63.be like像 ,feel like +n./V-ing想要 ,like best最喜欢 ,would like to 想要64.the 24 hour clock 24小时制65.wash away冲走,run away逃跑 ,take away带走66.before long不久long before / ago很久以前for long =for a long time长期, no longer = not. .anylonger不再67.more or less =about或多或少,大约more than = over多于,超过68.every year每年every four years每隔四年 ,every other day每隔一天 ,everyday English /life日常英语/生活69. next to紧挨着,next year明年 ,next time下次70.receive / get / have a letter from sb.=hear from sb 收到某人的来信71.on show展览72.be filled with / be fullof充满…73. thank to =because of由于74.some day =one day(将来)某一天,all day终日,day and night 日日夜夜a day or two一两天in the old days从前,旧社会,from day to day (day after day)日复一日 ,the day before yesterday前天 , the day after tomorrow后天,Women’s Day 妇女节75. stop / keep / prevent…(from) doing sth.防止(阻止)…做某事 ,stop to do sth.停下来去做某事,stop doing sth.停止做某事76.nice and +adj. = very+adj.很,非常77. a place (places) of interest 名胜78.three quarters四分之三79. credit card信用卡80. the increasingpopulation增长着的人口81 a path of travel旅行路线82 . point at / to指向83. by sea = by ship乘船 ,at sea在海上84. set one’s mind to do sth.一心想做某事85 .multiply…by…乘以…86. See you!再见You see.你知道,你明白,你瞧 , Let me see.让我想想,see sb. off给某人送行 ,see a / the doctor看病,see sb . do / doingsth.看见某人做某事87 some…others一些…其他…one…another一个…另一个(三者或以上 )one…theother一个…另一个(总数二个)88. be worn out穿旧，磨坏 ,check out核实，检查 ,write out写出 ,take sth. outof从…拿出/取出某物89. in this way用这种方法 ,in a few year’s time几年以后,in space在太空 ,in and out of class在课内课外,in the second half 在下半场 ,in the air在空中 ,in the open air在户外90.give sb. aninjection给某人打针 ,get an injection打针91.have been to去过某地 ,have gone to到某地去了92.here + be+ 名词+ for+某人93.be far behind +某人94. one of + adj.最高级+复数名词95. take +某物+with +某人96. prefer =like…better宁愿,更喜欢prefer + V-ing (to do sth.)prefer +名词(v-ing) +to+名词(v-ing)97. 人+ spend time (money) (in) doing sth.人 + spend time (money) on sth人 pay money for sth.It takes sb. some time to do sth.物+ cost + (sb.) + money,98. do with + sb. / sth.99. mind + if 从句,mind +V-ing,100. what…for? / why…?101. need + 名词 (v-ing),102. be used for+ 名词(v-ing),被用来做..be used as+名词,被作为…使用be used by+动作执行者, 被…使用,103.be made of 由…制造be made from由…制成be made in+地点, “某地制造”be made by+人, “由谁制造的”104. more developedcountries发达国家,less developedcountries不发达国家,developingcountries发展中国家105.be worth money (V-ing),值…钱.值得做…106. the Summer Palace颐和园 , the Palace Museum故宫107 a digital camera数字照相机a doctor for animals= an animal doctor动物医生108. so + 形/副+that 从句,so + many / few+ 复数名词+that从句so + much /little+不可数名词+that从句so+ 形容词 +a / an +单数名词+that从句such +a / an+形容词+单数名词+ that从句such+形容词+复数名词+that从句.such+形容词+不可数名词+that 从句109 .tell sb aboutsth.告诉某人关于某事 ,tell sb+从句,tell sb. to dosth.让某人做某事tell a lie说谎 ,tell a story讲故事 ,thank you for +n ./V-ing谢谢你…too +adj. / adv. + to +v.太…而不能,too much(修饰名词)太多,过分 , much too(修饰adj./adv.)太110. hope / wish+不定式(或从句), wish sb. to do sth.What do you mean by…?=What does…mean?…是什么意思？。
中考英语110条重点短语归纳
中考英语110条重点短语归纳1.put down 放下shut down 把…关上cut down砍掉come down下来、落下slow down 减缓、放慢sit down坐下write down写下get down下来,降落2.after all毕竟.终究after that于是.然后day after day日复一日地one af ter another相继.挨次soon after不久以后the day after tomorrow后天3. come up with找到、提出catch up with赶上wake up弄醒、醒来send up发射open up开设、开办grow up长大pick up拾起、捡起hands up举手eat up吃光clean up打扫干净give up doing sth.=stop doing sth.放弃做某事4.arrive at/in + n.到达get to +n.到达reach + n.到达arrive / get +a dv.到达5.get…back退还,送回去.取回give back归还come back回来at the back of在…的后面on the way (back)home在回家路上6. at least至少at breakfast早餐时at desk在桌前at once立刻,马上at s chool在上学at the same time同时at work在工作be good at=do well in 善长l augh at嘲笑not…at all一点也不at first起初at night在晚上at noon中午.at the age of // when sb. was…years old 在…岁时at last / in the end / finally 最后、终于.at the beginning of the twenty-first century在21世纪初,at the end of 在…终点、结尾at the moment // now现在at the foot of在…脚下at Christm as在圣诞节at any moment任何时候at times(sometimes)有时,偶尔at the docto r’s在医务室be bad at不善长7.for example例如for ever永远be good for对…有益be bad for对…有害for long=for a long time长期for short 简称be short for是…的简称TV is sh ort for “television”8. come true实现come down下来come from=be from来自,出生于co me in/into进入,进来come on赶快come over过来come along走吧,过来,快点,co me and go来来去去come up上来come out出来，(花)开，(照片)冲洗出来9.even though=even if即使、虽然、尽管10. be pleased with对…感到满意be covered with被…覆盖be expected to do sth.被期望做某事be proud of 以…自豪speak highly of 称赞be afraid of 害怕hear of听说(hear from sb.收到某人的来信)of cause=certainly当然可以plent y of= a lot of许多11.by the way顺便说by oneself单独,独自by the end of到…为至by the time(引起时间状语从句)到…的时候one by one依次by air / plane乘飞机by bu s / train / car乘公共汽车/火车/轿车(catch a bus赶公交车get on / off the bus 上/下车take a bus to…=go to …by bus乘车去)12.do / try one’s best尽力do one’s homework做家庭作业do (the/so me) shopping购物do the cooking烹饪do some cleaning打扫do the / some washing洗衣服do sport做运动do with sb / sth.处理well done干得好(From:ww )13.early in the morning一大早in the early spring初春in my early da ys我幼年时期early bus早班车14.make a contribution to贡献给、捐献make a telephone call to sb. // ring sb. up // give sb. a call // phone sb.给某人打电话connect…to…把…与…连接起来be close to靠近(某地) give birth to生(孩子) lose to sb输给sb .15.either…or…或者…或者..on either side of the street街道任何一边(on each side of the street街道每一边on both sides of the street街道两边)16.keep doing sth.不停地做某事(表示状态继续)keep on doing sth. 坚持做某事(表示动作反复进行)practise doing sth.练习做某事enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事finish doing sth.做完某事go on doing sth.继续做某事(同一件事)17.go on to do sth.接着做某事(另一事) go straight along 沿着…一直往前走, go down下降, go for a walk散步, go over复习, go shopping买东西, go to the cinema去看电影, go well进展顺利, go off to动身前往, go out外出, go to work去上班, go up上升, want a go 想试一试18. think about考虑(think of 认为、想起、考虑、想到think over仔细考虑think out想出)talk about谈论, worry about担心, How / What about…?…怎么样?19.borrow…from …从…借….(lend…to…把…借给…)from door to door挨家挨户, from time to time时时, from now on 从今以后, from then on 从那以后, be different from与…不同, learn…from…向…学习20.get dressed穿衣, get into进入, get / be lost丢失, get off / on下/上车, get on well with sb.与某人相处得好, get out of从…出来, get ready for +n.为…做准备, get ready to do sth.准备做某事, get / go to sleep (fall asleep)入睡, (be asleep睡着) get warm 变暧, get well康复, get a chance 有机会、得到机会21. look for 寻找, wait for等候, look after=take care of照看, look l ike看起来像, look over检查,复习, look out小心,从里向外看, look the same看起来一样, look up向上看,查单词, look around环视look forward to期望, look through温习,检查22. set off 出发、动身, put off 推迟, keep off 避开、不靠近… drop off 放下(某物),turn off关, jump off跳离, take off脱(衣),(飞机)起飞(From:www.r )23. half a kilo半千克, half an hour半小时, in half分成两半, half of t he day半天24. do eye exercises做眼保健操, do morning exercises做早操take (more) exercise (多)参加体育锻炼, an exercise book练习本25. take part in参加, hand in上交, in hospital住院, in surprise吃惊地, in the sun在阳光下, in trouble处于困境, in a minute / moment马上26. leave for…动身去某地27 feed on 以…为主食, live on继续活着, base on以…为根据, carry on坚持、继续下去, and so on 等等, on the other hand另一方面, on foot步行28.be famous for以..著名, be excited about +n./V-ing对…感到兴奋, be int erested in 对…感兴趣, be born出生, be busy with sth.—be busy doing sth.忙于…be amazed at 对..感到惊讶29.move away移开, move to(搬)移到30.search the Internet上网31.make sure 确信, make a dialogue编对话, make a mistake犯错误(by mistake由于疏忽) make a noise吵闹, make faces做鬼脸, make frien ds (with)和..交朋友, make room for给..让地方, make tea沏茶, make money 赚钱, make a decision作出决定ed to do sth过去常常做某事, be used to doing sth.习惯于做某事33. leave sth+介词短语“把……忘记在某处”34.forget to do sth.忘记做某事, encourage sb. to do sth.鼓励某人做某事, decide to do sth.决定做某事, allow sb. to do sth.允许某人做某事35.hear sb. to do (doing)sth.听见某人做某事36.help sb. (to) do sth .//help sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事, with o ne’s help在某人的帮助下, with pleasure乐意37.the summer holiday(s)暑假the winter holiday(s)寒假38.step into走进, pour into倒入…39.in the first第一, for the first time第一次, at first起初, a firs t l anguage母语, first of all首先40.leave a message for sb.给某人留条, give / take sb. a message给某人捎口信41. take photos / pictures 照像, take away拿走, take out取出(work out 算出) take care当心, take medicine 服药take one’s temperature量体温, take one’s time别着急, take a walk散步, take place发生42. learn by oneself / teach oneself自学, learn by heart背熟43. a year and a half (one and a half years ) 一年半44.have a try尝试,努力, try out尝试、试验, find out / about找出,查明, have a good / wonderful / great / time玩得开心, have a (bad) cold(重)感冒, have a meeting / walk / watch开会/散步/比赛, have sports进行体育活动, have nothing / sth. to do with与..无(有)关, have no idea不知道, have (one’s) medicine服药45. offer sb sth.给某人提供某物46.win first prize获一等奖47.all over the world= around the world =throughout the world全世界48. all kinds of 各种各样的49. neither… nor 既不…也不….50. not only … but also …不但…而且, both… and ……和…都51. the more , the better 越多越好52. all one’s life 一生53. as soon as 一…就… as soon as possible尽可能早地、尽快as well = too也, as much as至多, as little as至少, regard …as 把…当作… , as if 好像54. no matter 无论…55 ever since 从那以后,此后一直56.so far 到目前为止, or so大约57. another two hours (=two more hours )又(再) 2个小时58. three times a week一周三次59. the number of…的数量a (large / good) number of / large num bers of / many许多60.less than少于, less and less 越来越少61.…is another way of saying…什么是..的另一说法Quick is another w ay of saying fast. Bike is short for bicycle.62. not…until…直到…才…63.be like像, feel like +n./V-ing想要, like best最喜欢, would like to 想要64.the 24 hour clock 24小时制65.wash away冲走,run away逃跑, take away带走66.before long不久, long before / ago很久以前, for long =for a lo ng time长期, no longer = not. .any longer不再67.more or less = about或多或少,大约more than = over多于,超过68.every year每年, every four years每隔四年, every other day每隔一天, everyday English / life日常英语/生活69. next to紧挨着, next door隔壁,邻居, next year明年, next time下次70.receive / get / have a letter from sb. = hear from sb 收到某人的来信71.on show = on display展览72.be filled with / be full of充满…73. thank to =because of由于74.some day =one day(将来)某一天, all day终日, day and night 日日夜夜, in a day or two一两天内in the old days从前,旧社会, from day to da y (day after day)日复一日, the day before yesterday前天, the day after to morrow后天, Tree Planting Day植树节, Women’s Day 妇女节75. keep / stop / prevent… (from) doing sth.防止(阻止)…做某事, sto p to do sth.停下来去做某事, stop doing sth.停止做某事76.nice and +adj. = very +adj.很,非常77. a place (places) of interest 名胜78.three quarters of the information on the Internet因特网上四分之三的信息, two thirds of the books三分之二的书79. credit card信用卡80. the increasing population增长着的人口81 a path of travel旅行路线82 . point at / to指向83. by sea = by ship乘船, by the sea = on the sea 在海边, at sea 在海上84. set one’s mind to do sth.一心想做某事85 .multiply…by…乘以…86. See you!再见You see.你知道,你明白,你瞧, Let me see.让我想想, s ee sb. off给某人送行, see a / the doctor看病, see sb . do / doing sth.看见某人做某事87 some…others一些(人,物)…其他(人,物) one…another一个..另一个(三者或以上) one…the other一个…另一个(总数二个)88. be worn out穿旧，磨坏, check out核实，检查, write out写出, t ake sth. out of从…拿出/取出某物89. in this way用这种方法, in a few year’s time几年以后, in space 在太空, in and out of class在课内课外, in the last fifteen minutes在最后十五分钟里, in the second half 在下半场, later in one’s life在某人后半身, in the air在空中, in the open air在户外90.give sb. an injection给某人打针, get an injection打针91.have been to去过某地, have gone to到某地去了92.here + be+ 名词+ for+某人( Here is a letter for you.这儿有你的一封信.)93.be far behind +某人(He is far behind others. 他落后于别人)94. one of + adj.最高级+复数名词95. take +某物+with +某人(You’d better take an umbrella with you.你最好带上雨伞)96. prefer to= like…better than宁愿,更喜欢prefer + V-ing (to do sth.) ( I prefer doing (to do) it myself .我喜欢自己做那件事). Would / should等情态动词+ prefer +不定式. (I would prefer to do it myself.我宁愿自己做那件事) , prefer +名词(v-ing) + to+名词(v-ing) (I prefer learning English to playin g football.我愿意学英语而不愿踢足球) ; prefer +不定式(名词)+ rather than + 不带to的不定式, (I prefer to walk there rather than go by bus.我喜欢走着去那里,而不愿乘车) , prefer + 名词(代词) to do sth. (We prefer her not to come.我们宁愿她不来)97. 人+ spend +time (money) +(in) doing sth. (I spent over two hours (in) finishing my homework.我花了两个多小时完成家庭作业.) , 人+ spen d + time (money) + on +名词, (He spent 1,000 on the TV set .他花了一千元买电视机). 人+ pay + money +for +sth. ( He paid ten yuan for the book .他花了10元钱买那本书.) It + takes (will take, / took…) + sb. + time (mon ey) + to do sth. (It’ll take you only ten minutes to get there by bus.乘车去那里只花你10分钟). 物+ cost + (sb.) + money, (The dictionary cost me 2 0 yuan .我花20元钱买了那本词典)98. do with + sb. / sth. (What have you done with the pork ? 那些肉你怎么处理了?)99. mind + if 从句, (Do you mind if I open the window?我开窗你不反对吧?) mind + V-ing, (Would you mind turning on the TV?打开电视你不反对吧?)100. what…for? / why…? (What do you learn English for? = Why d o you learn English?)101. need + 名词(v-ing), (The students need some help.学生们需要帮助.This pair of shoes needs mending.这双鞋需要修理)102. “be used for+ 名词(v-ing),”被用来做.. (A writing brush is used for writing.) “be used as+名词”, 被作为…使用(English is used as the first la nguage in none of these countries. ) “be used by+动作执行者”, 被…使用, 103.be made of 由…制造(This table is made of wood .这张课桌是木制的) be made from由…制成(This kind of paper is made from wood . 这种纸是用木材制成的) be made in+地点, “某地制造”(These cars are made in Germa ny) be made by+人, “由谁制造的” (This kite is made by Kate . )104. more developed countries发达国家, less developed countries不发达国家, developing countries发展中国家105.be worth + money (V-ing),值…钱.值得做…This car is worth more than two million yuan in China. This book is well worth reading.这本书很值得一读.106. the Summer Palace颐和园, Tian’anmen Square天安门广场, the Palace Museum故宫, the Great Hall of the People人民大会堂, the Temple of Heaven天坛, the Great Green Wall绿色长城, PLA中国人民解放军, PRC中华人民共和国, the Party中国共产党, the League共青团, Peking Opera京剧107 a digital camera数字照相机, a doctor for animals = an animal doctor动物医生108. so + 形/副+that 从句, (The place is so cold that nothing can grow in winter .这地方太冷，冬天什么都不长) so + many / few+ 复数名词+tha t从句(He has so many books that I don’t know which one to borrow. 他有那么多书,我不知道借哪一本) so + much / little+ 不可数名词+that从句(She has so little money that she can’t buy anything .她钱太少,什么也买不到.) so+ 形容词+a / an +单数名词+that从句(This is so good a book that all of us lik e reading it ) , such +a / an+ 形容词+单数名词+ that从句(This is such an i nteresting story that all of us like it) , such +形容词+复数名词+that从句. su ch +形容词+不可数名词+that从句(It is such fine weather today that many c hildren are playing outside)109 .tell sb about sth.告诉某人关于某事, tell sb+从句, tell sb. to do sth.让某人做某事, tell a lie说谎, tell a story讲故事, thank you for +n ./V-i ng 谢谢你… too + adj. / adv. + to + v.太…而不能, too much(修饰名词)太多,过分, much too(修饰adj./adv.)太110. hope / wish+不定式(或从句), wish sb. to do sth. What do you mean by…?= What does… mean?…是什么意思？。
中考英语110条重点短语归纳
down 放下 shut down 把…关上cut down砍掉come down下来slow down 减缓sit down坐下write down写下get down下来中考英语重点短语all毕竟.终究after that于是.然后day after day日复一日地one after another相继.挨次soon after不久以后the day aftertomorrow后天3. come up with想出catch up with赶上wake up醒来send up发射open up开办grow up长大pick up拾起hands up举手eat up吃光clean up打扫干净give up doing sth.=stop doing sth.放弃做某事 use up用光 stand up站起mix up混合 fix up修理 turn up开大 get up 起床 stay up熬夜 set up—establish建立at/in + n.到达get to +n.到达reach + n.到达…back取回 give back=return归还 come back回来 at the backof在…的后面 on the way (back)home在回家路上6. at least至少at breakfast早餐时at desk在桌前at once立刻,马上at school在上学at the same time同时at work在工作be good at=do well in 善长laugh at嘲笑not…at all一点也不atfirst起初at night在晚上at noon中午.at the age of= when sb was…years old 在…岁时at last =in the end= finally最终at the beginning of the twenty-first century在21世纪初at the end of 在…终点、结尾at the moment =at present=now现在at the foot of 在…脚下at any moment任何时候at times=sometimes有时at the doctor’s在医务室knock at敲门example例如for ever永远be good for对…有益be bad for 对…有害for long=for a long time长期for short 简称be short for 是…的简称8. come true实现come down下来come from=be from来自come in/into进入come on赶快/加油come over过来come along走吧come and go来来去去come up上来come out出来，(花)开，(照片)冲洗出来though=even if即使、虽然、尽管10. be pleased/satisfied with对…满意be covered with被…覆盖be expected to do sth.被期望做某事be proud of =take pride in自豪speak highly of 称赞be afraid/terrified of害怕hear of 听说(hear from sb.收到某人的来信)of cause=certainly=sure当然plenty of= a lot of=lots of许多 a number of+ 许多 amount of+许多the way顺便说by oneself单独,独自by the end of到…为止by the time(引起时间状语从句)到…的时候one by one依次by air / plane乘飞机by bus / train / car乘公车/火车/轿车(catch a bus 赶车get on / off the bus上/下车take a bus to sp=go to sp by bus 乘车去) pass by 经过one’s best to do sth尽力do one’s homework做作业do the laundry洗衣服do sport/exercise做运动do with =deal with处理well done干得好do chores=do housework做家务do some shopping/reading/writing/drawing/cleaningin the morning一大早in my early days我幼年时期early bus 早班车early bird早起的人a contribution to(doing)做贡献make a telephone call to sb=ring sb up =give sb a call=phone sb.给某人打电话connect…to把…与…连接起来be/get close to靠近(某地) give birth to生(孩子) lose to sb输给pay attention to (doing)注意look forwardto(doing)期盼…or或者on either side of the street街道任何一边(on each side of the street街道每一边on both sides of the street街道两边)neither…nor（行为动词多单数）not only…but also(就近原则) doing sth.一直做某事keep on doing sth继续做某事go on doing sth.继续做某事(同一件事) go on to do sth.接着做某事(另一事)worth……+doing sth17. go straight along 沿着…直走go down下降 go for a walk 散步 go over复习 go to a movie/film去看电影 go on well进展顺利 go off to动身前往go out外出 go to work去上班go up上升want a go想试一试go on/for vacation度假 go on a journey/trip 去旅行go hiking /trekking /sightseeing/swimming / skating / skiing / boating / fishing /shopping/camping 18. think about考虑 (think of 认为、想起、考虑、想到 think over仔细考虑 think out想出)talk about谈论worry about担心How / What about…怎么样18. think about考虑 (think of 认为、想起、考虑、想到 think over仔细考虑 think out想出)talk about谈论worry about担心How / What about……怎么样…from从…借(lend…to把…借给)from door to door挨家挨户from time to time时时from now on=in future 从今以后from then on 从那以后 be different from与…不同 learn…from向…学习come/be from来自dressed穿衣 get into进入get / be lost丢失, get off / on 下/上车 get on well with sb.与某人相处得好 get out of从…出来 get ready for +n.为…做准备, get ready to do sth.准备做某事get / go to sleep (fall asleep)入睡 , (be asleep睡着) get warm 变暧 get well康复 get a chance /an opportunity得到机会21. look for 寻找look after=take care of照看look like看起来像 look over检查身体look out=be careful小心,从里向外看 look the same看起来一样 look up向上看,查单词 look around环视look forward to期望look through仔细查看，看穿look down向下看look at看 look down upon看不起22. set off 出发 put off 推迟 keep off 远离drop off放下(某物)turn off关 jump off跳离 take off脱(衣),(飞机)起飞 be off 离开go off走掉 break off中断cut off 切断23. half a kilo半千克 half an hour半小时 in half分成两半 half of the day半天24. do eye exercises做眼保健操 do morning exercises做早操take (more) exercise (多)参加体育锻炼 an exercise book练习本25. take part in参加 hand in上交 in hospital住院 , in surprise吃惊地 in the sun在阳光下 in trouble处于困境 in a minute / moment马上in bed睡着 in town在城里26. leave for…动身去某地27 feed on 以…为主食 live on靠--活着base on以…为根据carry on坚持、继续下去and so on 等等 on the other hand另一方面 on foot步行 pass on 传递turn on开 put on 穿上move on 继续前进farther on 再向前later on 后来concentrate on专心于 famous for以..著名 be excited about对…感到兴奋 be interested in 对…感兴趣 be born出生 be busy with /doing sth.忙于… be amazed at 对..感到惊讶away移开 move to(搬)移到move about 到处活动be moveed by 被…感动feel moved to 觉得想…the Internet上网sure 确信 make a dialogue编对话 make a mistake犯错误 (by mistake由于疏忽) make a noise吵闹 , make faces做鬼脸 make friends (with)和..交朋友 make room for给..让地方 make tea沏茶make money赚钱make a decision作出决定be made of/from由--制成 be made out of 由-制成to do sth过去常常做某事sb be /get used to doing sth.习惯于做某事sth be used to do某物用来做仔细查看33. leave sth+介词短语“把……忘记在某处”sb to do sth想让某人做某事encourage sb. to do sth.鼓励某人做某事allow sb. to do sth.允许某人做某事expect/wish sb to do sth期望某人做某事promise sb to do sth答应某人做某事permit sb to do sth允许某人做某事sb. to do (doing)sth.听见某人做某事（sb be heard to do sth） sb (to) do /with sth帮助某人做某事 with one’s help在某人的帮助下 with pleasure=bewilling to乐意summer/winter holiday(s)暑/寒假into走进 pour into倒入fit into找时间做某事knock into sb 撞在某人身上the first第一 for the first time第一次at first起初 a firs t language母语 first of all首先first name=family name姓氏a message for sb给某人留条give / take sb a message给某人捎口信pass on a message传纸条 send a short message发短信41. take photos / pictures 照像 take away拿走 take out取出 (work out算出) take care当心 take medicine 服药 take one’s temperature量体温 take one’s time别着急 take a walk散步take place发生42. learn by oneself / teach oneself自学 learn by heart 背熟learn from向某人学习43. a year and a half (one and a half years ) 一年半a try尝试,努力 try out尝试、试验 find out / about找出,查明have a good / wonderful / great / time玩得开心 have a (bad) cold(重)感冒 have a meeting / walk / watch开会/散步/比赛 have sports进行体育活动 have nothing / sth. to do with与..无(有)关 have no idea=I don’t know不知道45. offer sb sth= provide sb with sth = provide sth for sb.给某人提供某物first prize获一等奖over the world= around the world全世界48. all kinds of 各种各样的49. neither… nor 既不…也不….(就近原则)50. not only … but also …不但…而且(就近原则) both…and ……和…都51. the more the better 越多越好52. all one’ life 一生53. as soon as 一…就…（主将从现）as soon as possible尽快as well = too也 as much as至多 as little as至少 regard …as 把…当作 as if 好像54. no matter 无论…55 ever since 从那以后,此后一直far 到目前为止 or so大约57. another two hours =two more hours再2个小时58. three times a week一周三次59. the number of…的数量 a (large / good) number of = many + 许多than少于 , less and less 越来越少61.…is another way of saying…什么是..的另一说法in other words换而言之62. not…until直到…才（主将从现+短暂性动词）till（主将从现+延续性动词）like像 feel like doing想要like best=favorite最喜欢would like to=want to24 hour clock 24小时制away冲走run away逃跑 ake away带走far away远keep away 远离work away做下去fade away 消失long不久 long before / ago很久以前 for long =for a long time长期 no longer = not any longer不再（表动作）【not any more 不再（表状态）】or less = about或多或少,大约more than = over多于,超过year每年 every four years每隔四年 every other day每隔一天 everyday English / life日常英语69. next to紧挨着next door=neighbor隔壁,邻居 next year 明年 next time下次/ get / have a letter from sb. = hear from sb 收到某人的来信show = on display展览filled with / be full of充满…73. thanks to 多亏了(because of由于) thanks for谢谢…day =one day(将来)某一天 all day终日day and night 日日夜夜 in a day or two一两天内 in the old days从前,旧社会 from day to day (day after day)日复一日 the day before yesterday前天 the day after tomorrow后天Tree Planting Day植树节 Women’Day 妇女节Teachers’ Day教师节Children’s Day儿童节75. keep / stop / prevent sb (from) doing sth.防止(阻止)…做某事 stop to do sth.停下来去做某事 stop doing sth.停止做某事and +adj. = very +adj.很,非常77. a place of interest 名胜(places of interest)quarters of the information四分之三的信息 two thirds三分之二79. credit card信用卡80. the increasing population增长着的人口path of travel旅行路线82 .point at / to指向83. by sea = by ship乘船 by the sea = on the sea 在海边 at sea在海上84. set one’s mind to do sth.一心想做某事…by…乘以…86. See you!再见 You see.你知道I see.我明白Let me see.让我想想 see sb off给某人送行see a /the doctor看病 see sb do / doing sth. (sb be seen to do)看见某人做某事87 some…others一些(人,物)…其他(人,物) one…another一个..另一个(三者或以上 ) one…the other一个…另一个(总数二个)88. be worn out穿旧，磨坏 check out核实，检查 write out 写出 take sth out of从…拿出/取出某物put out熄灭out of style 过时89. in this way用这种方法in space在太空 in and out of class 在课内课外 in the last fifteen minutes在最后十五分钟里 in the way挡道的sb. an injection给某人打针been to去过某地 have gone to到某地去了+ be+ 名词+ for+某人 ( Here is a letter for you.这儿有你的一封信.)far behind +某人 (He is far behind others. 他落后于别人) fall behind落后94. one of + adj.最高级+名词复数+某物+with +某人 (You’d better take an umbrella with you.你最好带上伞)take sth to heart对某事耿耿于怀take care=be careful小心take care of =look after 照顾take place发生take sth back收回take sth off带走96. prefer to= like…better than宁愿,更喜欢prefer + V-ing /to do sthWould / should等情态动词 + prefer +to do例：I would prefer to do it myself.prefer doing to doing例：I prefer learning English to playing football.prefer to do rather than do例：I prefer to walk there rather than go by bus.prefer + 名词(代词) to do sth. 例：We prefer her not to come.97.四个“花”spend +time (money) +(in) doing sth /on +名词eg:I spent over two hours (in) finishing my homework.+ pay + money +for +sth.eg:He paid ten yuan for the book .+ takes + sb. + time (money) + to do sth.eg:It’ll take you only ten minutes to get there by bus.+ cost + (sb.) + moneyeg:The dictionary cost me 20 yuanto do with How to deal with it99. mind + if 从句 eg:Do you mind if I open the windowmind doing eg:Would you mind my turning on the TV 100. what for=why eg:What do you learn English for = Why do you learn Englishneed to do sth某人需要做某事sb needn’t do sth=sb don’t have to do sth没必要做某事sth need doing某物需要做102. “be used for+ 名词(v-ing),”被用来做.. (A writingbrush is used for writing.) “be used as+名词”, 被作为…使用(English is used as the first language in none of these countries. )“be used by+动作执行者”被…使用made of 由…制造(看得出原料)be made from由…制成（看不出原料）be made in+地点“某地制造” be made by+人“由谁制造的”104. more developed countries发达国less developed countries 不发达国家 developing countries发展中国家worth + money (V-ing),值…钱.值得做…This car is worth more than two million yuan in China. This book is well worth reading.这本书很值得一读.106. so 和 such 的用法+ 形/副+that 从句eg:The place is so cold that nothing can grow in winter .+ many / few+ 复数名词 +that从句eg:He has so many books that I don’t know which one toborrow.3. so + much / little+ 不可数名词+that从句eg:She has so little money that she can’t buy anything .4. so+ 形容词 +a / an +单数名词 +that从句eg:This is so good a book that all of us like reading it5. such +a / an+ 形容词+单数名词+ that从句eg:This is such an interesting story that all of us likeit.+形容词+名词复数+that从句.eg: It is such fine weather today that many children areplaying outsidesb about sth.告诉某人关于某事 tell sb+从句, tell sb. to do sth.让某人做某事 tell a lie说谎 tell the truth说实话 tell a story讲故事/ wish+to do(从句) wish/expect sb. to do sth.(没有hope sb to do的用法)Summer Palace颐和园 Tian’anmen Square天安门广场 the Palace Museum故宫 the Great Hall of the People人民大会堂 the Temple of Heaven天坛 the Great Green Wall绿色长城 PLA中国人民解放军 PRC中华人民共和国 the Party中国共产党 the League 共青团 Peking Opera京剧 the Bird Nest鸟巢and soul全心全意learn(know) by heart熟记 lose heart灰心lose one’s heart to爱上put one’s heart into把全部心思放在…里面111. What do you mean by…= What does… mean…是什么意思。
中考英语110条重点短语归纳分析
中考英语110条重点短语归纳1.put down 放下shut down 把…关上cut down 砍掉come down下来、落下slow down 减缓、放慢sit down 坐下write down 写下get down 下来,降落2. after all 毕竟.终究after that 于是.然后day after day 日复一日地one after another 相继.挨次soon after 不久以后the day after tomorrow 后天3. come up with 找到、提出catch up with 赶上wake up 弄醒、醒来send up 发射open up 开设、开办grow up 长大pick up 拾起、捡起hands up 举手eat up 吃光clean up 打扫干净give up doing sth.=stop doing sth.放弃做某事4. arrive at/in + n. 到达get to +n.到达reach + n.到达arrive / get +adv.到达5. get…back 退还, 送回去.取回give back 归还come back 回来at the back of 在…的后面on the way (back)home 在回家路上6. at least 至少at breakfast 早餐时at desk 在桌前at once 立刻,马上at school 在上学at the same time 同时at work 在工作be good at=do well in 善长laugh at 嘲笑not…at all 一点也不at first 起初at night 在晚上at noon 中午at the age of // when sb. was…years old 在…岁时at last / in the end / finally 最后、终于at the beginning of the twenty-first century在21世纪初at the end of 在…终点、结尾at the moment /now 现在at the foot of在…脚下at Christmas 在圣诞节at any moment 任何时候at times(sometimes)有时, 偶尔at the doctor’s在医务室be bad at不善长7.for example 例如for ever 永远be good for 对…有益be bad for对…有害for long=for a long time 长期for short 简称be short for是…的简称TV is short for “television”8. come true 实现come down 下来come from=be from 来自, 出生于come in/into 进入,进来come on 赶快come over 过来come along 走吧,过来,快点come and go 来来去去come up 上来come out 出来，(花)开，(照片)冲洗出来9.even though=even if 即使、虽然、尽管10. be pleased with 对…感到满意be covered with 被…覆盖be expected to do sth.被期望做某事be proud of 以…自豪speak highly of 称赞be afraid of害怕hear of听说(hear from sb.收到某人的来信) of cause=certainly当然可以plenty of= a lot of许多11.by the way 顺便说by oneself 单独,独自by the end of到…为至by the time (引起时间状语从句) 到…的时候one by one依次by air / plane 乘飞机by bus / train / car 乘公共汽车/ 火车/轿车(catch a bus赶公交车get on / off the bus上/下车take a bus to…=go to …by bus乘车去)12.do / try one’s best尽力do one’s homework做家庭作业do (the/some) shopping 购物do the cooking 烹饪do some cleaning 打扫do the / some washing洗衣服do sport做运动do with sb / sth.处理well done干得好13.early in the morning 一大早in the early spring 初春in my early days 我幼年时期early bus 早班车14.make a contribution to 贡献给、捐献make a telephone call to sb. /ring sb. up /give sb. a call/phone sb. 给某人打电话connect…to…把…与…连接起来be close to 靠近(某地)give birth to生(孩子) lose to sb输给sb .15.either…or…或者…或者.. on either side of the stree t街道任何一边(on each side of the street 街道每一边on both sides of the street街道两边)16.keep doing sth.不停地做某事(表示状态继续) keep on doing sth. 坚持做某事(表示动作反复进行) practise doing sth. 练习做某事enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事finish doing sth.做完某事go on doing sth.继续做某事(同一件事)17.go on to do sth.接着做某事(另一事) go straight along 沿着…一直往前走go down下降, go for a walk散, go over复习go shopping买东西, go to the cinema去看电影go well进展顺利, go off to 动身前往, go out外出, go to work去上班, go up上升, want a go 想试一试18. think about 考虑(think of 认为、想起、考虑、想到think over 仔细考虑think out 想出)talk about 谈论, worry about 担心, How / What about…?…怎么样?19.borrow…from …从…借…. (lend…to…把…借给…) from door to door 挨家挨,from time to time 时时from now on 从今以后from then on 从那以后be different from与…不同learn…from…向…学习20.get dressed 穿衣get into进入get / be lost丢失get off / on下/上车get on well with sb. 与某人相处得好get out of从…出来get ready for +n.为…做准备get ready to do sth.准备做某事get / go to sleep (fall asleep) 入睡(be asleep睡着) get warm 变暧get well康复get a chance 有机会、得到机会21. look for 寻找wait for 等候look after=take care of照看look like看起来像look over 检查,复习look out 小心,从里向外看look the same 看起来一样look up 向上看,查单词, look around 环视look forward to 期望look through 温习,检查22. set off 出发、动身put off 推迟keep off 避开、不靠近…drop off 放下(某物)turn off 关jump off 跳离, take off 脱(衣) (飞机)起飞23. half a kilo 半千克half an hour 半小时in half 分成两半half of the day 半天24. do eye exercises 做眼保健操do morning exercises 做早操take (more) exercise (多)参加体育锻炼an exercise book 练习本25. take part in 参加hand in 上交in hospital 住院in surprise 吃惊地in the sun 在阳光下in trouble 处于困境in a minute / moment 马上26. leave for…动身去某地27 feed on 以…为主食live on 继续活着base on 以…为根据carry on 坚持、继续下去and so on 等等on the other hand 另一方面on foot 步行28. be famous for 以..著名be excited about +n./V-ing 对…感到兴奋be interested in 对…感兴趣be born出生be busy with sth.— be busy doing sth. 忙于…be amazed at 对..感到惊讶29. move away 移开move to (搬)移到30. search the Internet上网31. make sure 确信make a dialogue 编对话make a mistake 犯错误by mistake 由于疏忽make a noise 吵闹make faces 做鬼脸make friends (with) 和..交朋友make room for 给..让地方make tea 沏茶make money 赚钱make a decision作出决定ed to do sth 过去常常做某事be used to doing sth. 习惯于做某事33. leave sth+介词短语“把……忘记在某处”34.forget to do sth. 忘记做某事encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事decide to do sth.决定做某事allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事35.hear sb. to do (doing)sth. 听见某人做某事36.help sb. (to) do sth .//help sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事with one’s help在某人的帮助下with pleasure 乐意37.the summer holiday(s) 暑假the winter holiday(s)寒假38.step into 走进pour into 倒入…39.in the first 第一for the first time 第一次at first起初 a firs t language 母语first of all 首先40. leave a message for sb. 给某人留条give / take sb. a message 给某人捎口信41. take photos / pictures 照像take away拿走take out取出work out 算出take care 当心take medicine 服药take one’s temperature量体温take one’s time别着急take a walk 散步take place 发生42. learn by oneself / teach oneself 自学learn by heart 背熟43. a year and a half (one and a half years ) 一年半44. have a try 尝试,努力try out 尝试、试验find out / about 找出,查明have a good / wonderful / great / time 玩得开心have a (bad) cold (重)感冒have a meeting / walk / watch 开会/散步/比赛have sports 进行体育活动have nothing / sth. to do with 与..无(有)关have no idea 不知道have (one’s) medicine服药45. offer sb sth. 某人提供某物46.win first prize 获一等奖47.all over the world= around the world =throughout the world 全世界48. all kinds of 各种各样的49. neither…nor 既不…也不….50. not only …but also …不但…而且, both…and ……和…都51. the more , the better 越多越好52. all one’s life 一生53. as soon as 一…就…as soon as possible 尽可能早地、尽快as well = too 也as much as 至多as little as 至少regard …as 把…当作…as if 好像54. no matter 无论…55 ever since 从那以后,此后一直56.so far 到目前为止or so大约57. another two hours (=two more hours ) 又(再) 2个小时58. three times a week 一周三次59. the number of …的数量 a (large / good) number of / large numbers of / many 许多60.less than 少于less and less 越来越少61.…is another way of saying …什么是..的另一说法Quick is another way of saying fast. Bike is short for bicycle.62. not…until…直到…才…63.be like像feel like +n./V-ing 想要like best 最喜欢would like to 想要64.the 24 hour clock 24小时制65.wash away 冲走run away逃跑take away 带走66.before long 不久long before / ago 很久以前for long =for a long time 长期no longer = not. .any longer 不再67.more or less = about 或多或少大约more than = over 多于,超过68.every year 每年every four years 每隔四年every other day 每隔一天everyday English / life 日常英语/生活69. next to 紧挨着next door 隔壁,邻居next year 明年next time 下次70.receive / get / have a letter from sb. = hear from sb 收到某人的来信71.on show = on display 展览72.be filled with / be full of 充满…73. thank to =because of 由于74.some day =one day (将来)某一天all day 终日day and night 日日夜夜in a day or two 一两天内in the old days 从前,旧社会from day to day (day after day)日复一日the day before yesterday 前天the day after tomorrow 后天Tree Planting Day植树节Women’s Day 妇女节75. keep / stop / prevent…(from) doing sth. 防止(阻止)…做某事stop to do sth.停下来去做某事stop doing sth.停止做某事76.nice and +adj. = very +adj.很,非常77. a place (places) of interest 名胜78.three quarters of the information on the Internet 因特网上四分之三的信息two thirds of the books 三分之二的书79. credit card 信用卡80. the increasing population 增长着的人口81 a path of travel 旅行路线82. point at / to 指向83. by sea = by ship 乘船by the sea = on the sea 在海边at sea在海上84. set one’s mind to do sth.一心想做某事85 .multiply…by…乘以…86. See you! 再见You see. 你知道你明白, 你瞧Let me see.让我想想see sb. Off 给某人送行see a / the doctor 看病see sb . do / doing sth. 看见某人做某事87 some…others 一些(人,物)…其他(人,物) one…another一个..另一个(三者或以上)one…the other一个…另一个(总数二个)88. be worn out 穿旧，磨坏check out 核实，检查write out 写出take sth. out of 从…拿出/取出某物89. in this way 用这种方法in a few year’s time几年以后in space 在太空in and out of class 在课内课外in the last fifteen minutes 在最后十五分钟里in the second half 在下半场later in one’s life在某人后半身in the air 在空中in the open air 在户外90.give sb. an injection 给某人打针get an injection打针91.have been to 去过某地have gone to 到某地去了92.here + be+ 名词+ for+某人( Here is a letter for you. 这儿有你的一封信.)93.be far behind +某人(He is far behind others. 他落后于别人)94. one of + adj.最高级+复数名词95. take +某物+with +某人(You’d better take an umbrella with you.你最好带上雨伞)96. prefer to= like…better than宁愿,更喜欢prefer + V-ing (to do sth.) ( I prefer doing (to do) it myself .我喜欢自己做那件事).Would / should等情态动词+ prefer +不定式. (I would prefer to do it myself.我宁愿自己做那件事) , prefer +名词(v-ing) + to+名词(v-ing) (I prefer learning English to playing football.我愿意学英语而不愿踢足球) ;prefer +不定式(名词)+ rather than + 不带to的不定式, (I prefer to walk there rather than go by bus.我喜欢走着去那里,而不愿乘车) ,prefer + 名词(代词) to do sth. (We prefer her not to come.我们宁愿她不来)97. 人+ spend +time (money) +(in) doing sth. (I spent over two hours (in) finishing my homework. 我花了两个多小时完成家庭作业.) , 人+ spend + time (money) + on +名词, (He spent 1,000 on the TV set .他花了一千元买电视机). 人+ pay + money +for +sth. ( He p aid ten yuan for the book .他花了10元钱买那本书.) It + takes (will take, / took…) + sb. + time (money) + to do sth. (It’ll take you only ten minutes to get there by bus.乘车去那里只花你10分钟). 物+ cost + (sb.) + money, (The dictionary cost me 20 yuan .我花20元钱买了那本词典)98. do with + sb. / sth. (What have you done with the pork ? 那些肉你怎么处理了?)99. mind + if 从句, (Do you mind if I open the window?我开窗你不反对吧?) mind + V-ing, (Would you mind turning on the TV?打开电视你不反对吧?)100. what…for? / why…? (What do you learn English for? = Why do you learn English?)101. need + 名词(v-ing), (The students need some help.学生们需要帮助.This pair of shoes needs mending.这双鞋需要修理)102. “be used for+ 名词(v-ing),”被用来做.. (A writing brush is used for writing.) “be used as+名词”, 被作为…使用(English is used as the first language in none of these countries. ) “be used by+动作执行者”, 被…使用,103.be made of 由…制造(This table is made of wood .这张课桌是木制的)be made from由…制成(This kind of paper is made from wood . 这种纸是用木材制成的)be made in+地点, “某地制造”(These cars are made in Germany)be made by+人, “由谁制造的” (This kite is made by Kate . )104. more developed countries 发达国家less developed countries 不发达国家developing countries 发展中国家105.be worth + money (V-ing), 值…钱.值得做…This car is worth more than two million yuan in China. This book is well worth reading.这本书很值得一读.106. the Summer Palace 颐和园Tian’anmen Square天安门广场the Palace Museum 故宫the Great Hall of the People 人民大会堂the Temple of Heaven 天坛the Great Green Wall 绿色长城PLA 中国人民解放军PRC 中华人民共和国the Party 中国共产党the League 共青团Peking Opera 京剧107 a digital camera 数字照相机 a doctor for animals = an animal doctor 动物医生108. so + 形/副+that 从句(The place is so cold that nothing can grow in winter.这地方太冷，冬天什么都不长) so + many / few+ 复数名词+that从句(He has so many books that I don’t know which one to borrow. 他有那么多书,我不知道借哪一本)so + much / little+ 不可数名词+that从句(She has so little money that she can’t buy anything .她钱太少,什么也买不到.)so+ 形容词+a / an +单数名词+that从句(This is so good a book that all of us like reading it ) , such +a / an+ 形容词+单数名词+ that从句(This is such an interesting story that all of us like it) , such +形容词+复数名词+that从句. such +形容词+不可数名词+that从句(It is such fine weather today that many children are playing outside)109 .tell sb about sth. 告诉某人关于某事tell sb+从句tell sb. to do sth.让某人做某事tell a lie 说谎tell a story 讲故事thank you for +n ./V-ing 谢谢你…too +adj. / adv. + to + v.太…而不能too much (修饰名词)太多,过分much too(修饰adj./adv.)太110.hope / wish+不定式(或从句),wish sb. to do sth. What do you mean by…?= What does…mean?…是什么意思？(From:)*标记为听力材料语句Unit 1 Where’s your pen pal from?Ⅰ、Useful expressions:1. be from 来自于2. New York 纽约3. the United States 美国4. he United Kingdom 英国5. one’s (new) pen pal 某人的（新）笔友6. in Paris 在巴黎7. want a pen pal 想要一个笔友8. a pen pal in China 一个在中国的笔友9. a very interesting country 一个非常有趣的国家10. in November 在十一月11. a little (French) 一点儿法语12. like doing sth. 喜欢做某事13. go to the movies 去看电影14. in school 在学校里15. too difficult 太困难16. write to sb. (soon) （尽快）给某人写信17. pen pal wanted 征招笔友18. on weekends 在周末19. at school 在学校；在上学20. the long weekend 漫长的周末21. tell sb. about yourself 告述某人关于你自己的情况Ⅱ、Sentences:1. Where is your pen pal from? 你的笔友来自哪儿？She’s from Japan. 她来自日本。
中考英语110条重点短语归纳
中考英语110条重点短语归纳1.put down 放下shut down 把…关上cut down 砍掉come down下来、落下slow down 减缓、放慢sit down 坐下write down 写下get down 下来,降落2. after all 毕竟.终究after that 于是.然后day after day 日复一日地one after another 相继.挨次soon after 不久以后the day after tomorrow 后天3. come up with 找到、提出catch up with 赶上wake up 弄醒、醒来send up 发射open up 开设、开办grow up 长大pick up 拾起、捡起hands up 举手eat up 吃光clean up 打扫干净give up doing sth.=stop doing sth.放弃做某事4. arrive at/in + n. 到达get to +n.到达reach + n.到达5. get…back 退还, 送回去.取回give back 归还come back 回来at the back of 在…的后面on the way (back)home 在回家路上6. at least 至少at breakfast 早餐时at desk 在桌前at once 立刻,马上at school 在上学at the same time 同时at work 在工作be good at=do well in 善长laugh at 嘲笑not…at all 一点也不at first 起初at night 在晚上at noon 中午at the age of // when sb. was…years old 在…岁时at last / in the end / finally 最后、终于at the beginning of the twenty-first century在21世纪初at the end of 在…终点、结尾at the moment /now 现在at the foot of在…脚下at Christmas 在圣诞节at any moment 任何时候at times(sometimes)有时, 偶尔at the doctor’s在医务室be bad at不善长7.for example 例如for ever 永远be good for 对…有益be bad for对…有害for long=for a long time 长期for short 简称be short for是…的简称 is short for “television”8. come true 实现come down 下来come from=be from 来自, 出生于come in/into 进入,进来come on 赶快come over 过来come along 走吧,过来,快点come and go 来来去去come up 上来come out 出来，(花)开，(照片)冲洗出来9.even though=even if 即使、虽然、尽管10. be pleased with 对…感到满意be covered with 被…覆盖be expected to do sth.被期望做某事be proud of 以…自豪speak highly of 称赞be afraid of害怕hear of听说(hear from sb.收到某人的来信) of cause=certainly当然可以plenty of= a lot of许多11.by the way 顺便说by oneself 单独,独自by the end of到…为至by the time (引起时间状语从句) 到…的时候one by one依次by air / plane 乘飞机by bus / train / car 乘公共汽车/ 火车/轿车(catch a bus赶公交车get on / off the bus上/下车take a bus to…=go to …by bus乘车去)12.do / try one’s best尽力do one’s homework做家庭作业do (the/some) shopping 购物do the cooking 烹饪do some cleaning 打扫do the / some washing洗衣服do sport做运动do with sb / sth.处理well done干得好13.early in the morning 一大早in the early spring 初春in my early days 我幼年时期early bus 早班车14.make a contribution to 贡献给、捐献make a telephone call to sb. /ring sb. up /give sb. a call /phone sb. 给某人打电话connect…to…把…与…连接起来be close to 靠近(某地)give birth to生(孩子) lose to sb输给sb .15.either…or…或者…或者.. on either side of the stree t街道任何一边(on each side of the street 街道每一边on both sides of the street街道两边)16.keep doing sth.不停地做某事(表示状态继续) keep on doing sth. 坚持做某事(表示动作反复进行) practise doing sth. 练习做某事enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事finish doing sth.做完某事go on doing sth.继续做某事(同一件事)17.go on to do sth.接着做某事(另一事) go straight along 沿着…一直往前走go down下降, go for a walk散, go over复习go shopping买东西,go to the cinema去看电影go well进展顺利, go off to 动身前往,go out外出, go to work去上班, go up上升, want a go 想试一试18. think about 考虑(think of 认为、想起、考虑、想到think over 仔细考虑think out 想出)talk about 谈论, worry about 担心, How / What about…?…怎么样?19.borrow…from …从…借…. (lend…to…把…借给…) from door to door 挨家挨,from time to time 时时from now on 从今以后from then on 从那以后be different from与…不同learn…from…向…学习20.get dressed 穿衣get into进入get / be lost丢失get off / on下/上车get on well with sb. 与某人相处得好get out of从…出来get ready for +n.为…做准备get ready to do sth.准备做某事get / go to sleep (fall asleep) 入睡(be asleep睡着) get warm 变暧get well康复get a chance 有机会、得到机会21. look for 寻找wait for 等候look after=take care of照看look like看起来像look over 检查,复习look out 小心,从里向外看look the same 看起来一样look up 向上看,查单词, look around 环视look forward to 期望look through 温习,检查22. set off 出发、动身put off 推迟keep off 避开、不靠近…drop off 放下(某物)turn off 关jump off 跳离, take off 脱(衣) (飞机)起飞23. half a kilo 半千克half an hour 半小时in half 分成两半half of the day 半天24. do eye exercises 做眼保健操do morning exercises 做早操take (more) exercise (多)参加体育锻炼an exercise book 练习本25. take part in 参加hand in 上交in hospital 住院in surprise 吃惊地in the sun 在阳光下in trouble 处于困境in a minute / moment 马上26. leave for…动身去某地27 feed on 以…为主食live on 继续活着base on 以…为根据carry on 坚持、继续下去and so on等等on the other hand 另一方面on foot 步行28. be famous for 以..著名be excited about +n./V-ing 对…感到兴奋be interested in 对…感兴趣be born出生be busy with sth.— be busy doing sth. 忙于…be amazed at 对..感到惊讶29. move away 移开move to (搬)移到30. search the Internet上网31. make sure 确信make a dialogue 编对话make a mistake 犯错误by mistake 由于疏忽make a noise 吵闹make faces 做鬼脸make friends (with) 和..交朋友make room for 给..让地方make tea 沏茶make money 赚钱make a decision作出决定ed to do sth 过去常常做某事be used to doing sth. 习惯于做某事33. leave sth+介词短语“把……忘记在某处”34.forget to do sth. 忘记做某事encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事decide to do sth.决定做某事allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事35.hear sb. to do (doing)sth. 听见某人做某事36.help sb. (to) do sth .//help sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事with one’s help在某人的帮助下with pleasure 乐意37.the summer holiday(s) 暑假the winter holiday(s)寒假38.step into 走进pour into 倒入…39.in the first 第一for the first time 第一次at first起初a firs t language 母语first of all 首先40. leave a message for sb. 给某人留条give / take sb. a message 给某人捎口信41. take photos / pictures 照像take away拿走take out取出work out 算出take care 当心take medicine 服药take one’s temperature量体温take one’s time别着急take a walk 散步take place 发生42. learn by oneself / teach oneself 自学learn by heart 背熟43. a year and a half (one and a half years ) 一年半44. have a try 尝试,努力try out 尝试、试验find out / about 找出,查明have a good/ wonderful / great / time 玩得开心have a (bad) cold (重)感冒have a meeting / walk / watch 开会/散步/比赛have sports 进行体育活动have nothing / sth. to do with 与..无(有)关have no idea 不知道have (one’s) medicine服药45. offer sb sth. 某人提供某物46.win first prize 获一等奖47.all over the world= around the world =throughout the world 全世界48. all kinds of 各种各样的49. neither…nor 既不…也不….50. not only …but also …不但…而且, both…and ……和…都51. the more , the better 越多越好52. all one’s life 一生53. as soon as 一…就…as soon as possible 尽可能早地、尽快as well = too 也as much as 至多as little as 至少regard …as 把…当作…as if 好像54. no matter 无论…55 ever since 从那以后,此后一直56.so far 到目前为止or so大约57. another two hours (=two more hours ) 又(再) 2个小时58. three times a week 一周三次59. the number of …的数量 a (large / good) number of / large numbers of / many 许多60.less than 少于less and less 越来越少61.…is another way of saying …什么是..的另一说法Quick is another way of saying fast. Bike is short for bicycle.62. not…until…直到…才…63.be like像feel like +n./V-ing 想要like best 最喜欢would like to 想要64.the 24 hour clock 24小时制65.wash away 冲走run away逃跑take away 带走66.before long 不久long before / ago 很久以前for long =for a long time 长期no longer = not. .any longer 不再67.more or less = about 或多或少大约more than = over 多于,超过68.every year 每年every four years 每隔四年every other day 每隔一天everyday English / life 日常英语/生活69. next to 紧挨着next door 隔壁,邻居next year 明年next time 下次70.receive / get / have a letter from sb. = hear from sb 收到某人的来信71.on show = on display 展览72.be filled with / be full of 充满…73. thank to =because of 由于74.some day =one day (将来)某一天all day 终日day and night 日日夜夜in a day or two 一两天内in the old days 从前,旧社会from day to day (day after day)日复一日the day before yesterday 前天the day after tomorrow 后天Tree Planting Day植树节Women’s Day 妇女节75. keep / stop / prevent…(from) doing sth. 防止(阻止)…做某事stop to do sth.停下来去做某事stop doing sth.停止做某事76.nice and +adj. = very +adj.很,非常77. a place (places) of interest 名胜78.three quarters of the information on the Internet 因特网上四分之三的信息two thirds of the books三分之二的书79. credit card 信用卡80. the increasing population 增长着的人口81 a path of travel 旅行路线82. point at / to 指向83. by sea = by ship 乘船by the sea = on the sea 在海边at sea在海上84. set one’s mind to do sth.一心想做某事85 .multiply…by…乘以…86. See you! 再见You see. 你知道你明白, 你瞧Let me see.让我想想see sb. Off给某人送行see a / the doctor 看病see sb . do / doing sth. 看见某人做某事87 some…others 一些(人,物)…其他(人,物) one…another一个..另一个(三者或以上)one…the other一个…另一个(总数二个)88. be worn out 穿旧，磨坏check out 核实，检查write out 写出take sth. out of 从…拿出/取出某物89. in this way 用这种方法in a few year’s time几年以后in space 在太空in and out of class 在课内课外in the last fifteen minutes 在最后十五分钟里in the second half 在下半场later in one’s life在某人后半身in the air 在空中in the open air 在户外90.give sb. an injection 给某人打针get an injection打针91.have been to 去过某地have gone to 到某地去了92.here + be+ 名词+ for+某人( Here is a letter for you. 这儿有你的一封信.)93.be far behind +某人(He is far behind others. 他落后于别人)94. one of + adj.最高级+复数名词95. take +某物+with +某人(You’d better take an umbrella with you.你最好带上雨伞)96. prefer to= like…better than宁愿,更喜欢prefer + V-ing (to do sth.)( I prefer doing (to do) it myself .我喜欢自己做那件事).Would / should等情态动词+ prefer +不定式. (I would prefer to do it myself.我宁愿自己做那件事) , prefer +名词(v-ing) + to+名词(v-ing) (I prefer learning English to playing football.我愿意学英语而不愿踢足球) ;prefer +不定式(名词)+ rather than + 不带to的不定式, (I prefer to walk there rather than go by bus.我喜欢走着去那里,而不愿乘车) ,prefer + 名词(代词) to do sth. (We prefer her not to come.我们宁愿她不来)97. 人+ spend +time (money) +(in) doing sth. (I spent over two hours (in) finishing my homework. 我花了两个多小时完成家庭作业.) , 人+ spend + time (money) + on +名词, (He spent 1,000 on the TV set .他花了一千元买电视机). 人+ pay + money +for +sth. ( He p aid ten yuan for the book .他花了10元钱买那本书.) It + takes (will take, / took…) + sb. + time (money) + to do sth. (It’ll take you only ten minutes to get there by bus.乘车去那里只花你10分钟). 物+ cost + (sb.) + money, (The dictionary cost me 20 yuan .我花20元钱买了那本词典)98. do with + sb. / sth. (What have you done with the pork ? 那些肉你怎么处理了?)99. mind + if 从句, (Do you mind if I open the window?我开窗你不反对吧?) mind + V-ing, (Would you mind turning on the TV?打开电视你不反对吧?)100. what…for? / why…? (What do you learn English for? = Why do you learn English?)101. need + 名词(v-ing),(The students need some help.学生们需要帮助.This pair of shoes needs mending.这双鞋需要修理)102. “be used for+ 名词(v-ing),”被用来做.. (A writing brush is used for writing.) “be used as+名词”, 被作为…使用(Engli sh is used as the first language in none of these countries. ) “be used by+动作执行者”, 被…使用, 103.be made of 由…制造(This table is made of wood .这张课桌是木制的)be made from由…制成(This kind of paper is made from wood . 这种纸是用木材制成的)be made in+地点, “某地制造”(These cars ar e made in Germany)be made by+人, “由谁制造的” (This kite is made by Kate . )104. more developed countries 发达国家less developed countries 不发达国家developing countries 发展中国家105.be worth + money (V-ing), 值…钱.值得做…This car is worth more than two million yuan in China. This book is well worth reading.这本书很值得一读.106. the Summer Palace 颐和园Tian’anmen Square天安门广场the Palace Museum 故宫the Great Hall of the People 人民大会堂the Temple of Heaven 天坛the Great Green Wall 绿色长城PLA 中国人民解放军PRC 中华人民共和国the Party 中国共产党the League 共青团Peking Opera 京剧107 a digital camera 数字照相机 a doctor for animals = an animal doctor 动物医生108. so + 形/副+that 从句(The place is so cold that nothing can grow in winter.这地方太冷，冬天什么都不长) so + many / few+ 复数名词+that从句(He has so many books that I don’t know which one to borrow. 他有那么多书,我不知道借哪一本)so + much / little+ 不可数名词+that从句(She has so little money that she can’t buy anything .她钱太少,什么也买不到.)so+ 形容词+a / an +单数名词+that从句(This is so good a book that all of us like reading it ) , such +a /an+ 形容词+单数名词+ that从句(This is such an interesting story that all of us like it) , such +形容词+复数名词+that从句. such +形容词+不可数名词+that从句(It is such fine weather today that many children are playing outside)109 .tell sb about sth. 告诉某人关于某事tell sb+从句tell sb. to do sth.让某人做某事tell a lie 说谎tell a story 讲故事thank you for +n ./V-ing 谢谢你…too +adj. / adv. + to + v.太…而不能too much (修饰名词)太多,过分much too(修饰adj./adv.)太110. hope / wish+不定式(或从句),wish sb. to do sth. What do you mean by…?= What does…mean?…是什么意思？(From:)（本资料素材和资料部分来自网络，仅供参考。
中考英语110条重点短语归纳
中考英语110条重点短语归纳1.put down 放下2.shut down 把…关上3.cut down 砍掉e down下来、落下5.slow down 减缓、放慢6.sit down 坐下7.write down 写下8.get down 下来,降落9.after all 毕竟.终究10.a fter that 于是.然后11.d ay after day 日复一日地12.o ne after another 相继.挨次13.s oon after 不久以后14.the day after tomorrow 后天e up with 找到、提出16.c atch up with 赶上17.wake up 弄醒、醒来18.s end up 发射19.open up 开设、开办20.g row up 长大21.p ick up 拾起、捡起22.h ands up 举手23.e at up 吃光24.c lean up 打扫干净25.g ive up doing sth.=stop doing sth.放弃做某事26.a rrive at/in + n. 到达27.g et to +n.到达28.r each + n.到达29.a rrive / get +adv.到达30.g et…back 退还, 送回去.取回31.g ive back 归还32.c ome back 回来33.a t the back of 在…的后面34.o n the way (back)home 在回家路上35.a t least 至少36.a t breakfast 早餐时37.at desk 在桌前38.at once 立刻,马上39.a t school 在上学40.a t the same time 同时41.a t work 在工作42.b e good at=do well in 善长43.l augh at 嘲笑44.n ot…at all 一点也不45.a t first 起初46.a t night 在晚上47.a t noon 中午48.a t the age of // when sb. was…years old 在…岁时49.a t last / in the end / finally 最后、终于50.a t the beginning of the twenty-first century在21世纪初51.a t the end of 在…终点、结尾52.a t the moment /now 现在53.at the foot of在…脚下54.a t Christmas 在圣诞节55.a t any moment 任何时候56.at times(sometimes)有时, 偶尔57.a t the doctor’s在医务室58.b e bad at不善长59.f or example 例如60.for ever 永远61.be good for 对…有益62.be bad for对…有害63.f or long=for a long time 长期64.f or short 简称65.be short for是…的简称66.T V is short for “television”e true 实现68.c ome down 下来e from=be from 来自, 出生于70.c ome in/into 进入,进来71.c ome on 赶快72.c ome over 过来73.c ome along 走吧,过来,快点74.c ome and go 来来去去e up 上来76.c ome out 出来，(花)开，(照片)冲洗出来77.e ven though=even if 即使、虽然、尽管78.b e pleased with 对…感到满意79.b e covered with 被…覆盖80.b e expected to do sth.被期望做某事81.b e proud of 以…自豪82.s peak highly of 称赞83.b e afraid of害怕84.h ear of听说(hear from sb.收到某人的来信)85.o f cause=certainly当然可以86.p lenty of= a lot of许多87.b y the way 顺便说88.b y oneself 单独,独自89.by the end of到…为至90.b y the time (引起时间状语从句) 到…的时候91.one by one依次92.b y air / plane 乘飞机93.by bus / train / car 乘公共汽车/ 火车/轿车94.(catch a bus赶公交车get on / off the bus上/下车take a bus to…=go to …by bus乘车去)95.d o / try one’s best尽力96.do one’s homewo rk 做家庭作业97.d o (the/some) shopping 购物98.d o the cooking 烹饪99.do some cleaning 打扫100.do the / some washing洗衣服101.do sport做运动102.do with sb / sth.处理103.well done干得好104.early in the morning 一大早105.in the early spring 初春106.in my early days 我幼年时期107.early bus 早班车108.make a contribution to 贡献给、捐献109.make a telephone call to sb. /ring sb. up /give sb. a call /phone sb. 给某人打电话110.connect…to…把…与…连接起来111.be close to 靠近(某地)112.give birth to生(孩子)113.lose to sb输给sb .114.either…or…或者…或者..115.on either side of the stree t街道任何一边116.(on each side of the street 街道每一边on both sides of the street街道两边)117.keep doing sth.不停地做某事(表示状态继续)118.keep on doing sth. 坚持做某事(表示动作反复进行)119.practise doing sth. 练习做某事120.enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事121.finish doing sth.做完某事122.go on doing sth.继续做某事(同一件事)123.go on to do sth.接着做某事(另一事)124.go straight along 沿着…一直往前走125.go down下降,126.go for a walk散,127.go over复习128.go shopping买东西,129.go to the cinema去看电影130.go well进展顺利,131.go off to 动身前往,132.go out外出,133.go to work去上班,134.go up上升,135.want a go 想试一试136.think about 考虑(think of 认为、想起、考虑、想到think over 仔细考虑think out 想出)137.talk about 谈论,138.worry about 担心,139.How / What about…?…怎么样?140.borrow…from …从…借….141.(lend…to…把…借给…)142.from door to door 挨家挨,143.from time to time 时时144.from now on 从今以后145.from then on 从那以后146.be different from与…不同147.learn…from…向…学习148.get dressed 穿衣149.get into进入150.get / be lost丢失151.get off / on下/上车152.get on well with sb. 与某人相处得好153.get out of从…出来154.get ready for +n.为…做准备155.get ready to do sth.准备做某事156.get / go to sleep (fall asleep) 入睡157.(be asleep睡着)158.get warm 变暧159.get well康复160.get a chance 有机会、得到机会161.look for 寻找162.wait for 等候163.look after=take care of照看164.look like看起来像165.look over 检查,复习166.look out 小心,从里向外看167.look the same 看起来一样168.look up 向上看,查单词,169.look around 环视170.look forward to 期望171.look through 温习,检查172.set off 出发、动身173.put off 推迟174.keep off 避开、不靠近…175.drop off 放下(某物)176.turn off 关177.jump off 跳离,178.take off 脱(衣) (飞机)起飞179.half a kilo 半千克180.half an hour 半小时181.in half 分成两半182.half of the day 半天183.do eye exercises 做眼保健操184.do morning exercises 做早操185.take (more) exercise (多)参加体育锻炼186.an exercise book 练习本187.take part in 参加188.hand in 上交189.in hospital 住院190.in surprise 吃惊地191.in the sun 在阳光下192.in trouble 处于困境193.in a minute / moment 马上194.leave for…动身去某地195.feed on 以…为主食196.live on 继续活着197.base on 以…为根据198.carry on 坚持、继续下去199.and so on 等等200.on the other hand 另一方面201.on foot 步行202.be famous for 以..著名203.be excited about +n./V-ing 对…感到兴奋204.be interested in 对…感兴趣205.be born出生206.be busy with sth.— be busy doing sth. 忙于207.…be amazed at 对..感到惊讶208.move away 移开209.move to (搬)移到210.search the Internet上网211.make sure 确信212.make a dialogue 编对话213.make a mistake 犯错误214.by mistake 由于疏忽215.make a noise 吵闹216.make faces 做鬼脸217.make friends (with) 和..交朋友218.make room for 给..让地方219.make tea 沏茶220.make money 赚钱221.make a decision作出决定ed to do sth 过去常常做某事223.be used to doing sth. 习惯于做某事33. leave sth+介词短语“把……忘记在某处”34.forget to do sth. 忘记做某事encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事decide to do sth.决定做某事allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事35.hear sb. to do (doing)sth. 听见某人做某事36.help sb. (to) do sth .//help sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事with one’s help在某人的帮助下with pleasure 乐意37.the summer holiday(s) 暑假the winter holiday(s)寒假38.step into 走进pour into 倒入…39.in the first 第一for the first time 第一次at first起初 a firs t language 母语first of all 首先40. leave a message for sb. 给某人留条give / take sb. a message 给某人捎口信41. take photos / pictures 照像take away拿走take out取出work out 算出take care 当心take medicine 服药take one’s temperature 量体温take one’s time别着急take a walk 散步take place 发生42. learn by oneself / teach oneself 自学learn by heart 背熟43. a year and a half (one and a half years ) 一年半44. have a try 尝试,努力try out 尝试、试验find out /about 找出,查明have a good / wonderful /great / time 玩得开心have a (bad) cold (重)感冒have a meeting / walk / watch 开会/散步/比赛havesports 进行体育活动have nothing / sth. to do with 与..无(有)关have no idea 不知道have (one’s) medicine服药45. offer sb sth. 某人提供某物46.win first prize 获一等奖47.all over the world= around the world =throughout the world 全世界48. all kinds of 各种各样的49. neither…nor 既不…也不….50. not only …but also …不但…而且, both…and ……和…都51. the more , the better 越多越好52. all one’s life 一生53. as soon as 一…就…as soon as possible 尽可能早地、尽快as well = too 也as much as 至多as little as 至少regard …as 把…当作…as if 好像54. no matter 无论…55 ever since 从那以后,此后一直56.so far 到目前为止or so大约57. another two hours (=two more hours ) 又(再) 2个小时58. three times a week 一周三次59. the number of …的数量 a (large / good) number of / large numbers of / many 许多60.less than 少于less and less 越来越少61.…is another way of saying …什么是..的另一说法Quick is another way of saying fast. Bike is short for bicycle.62. not…until…直到…才…63.be like像feel like +n./V-ing 想要like best 最喜欢would like to 想要64.the 24 hour clock 24小时制65.wash away 冲走run away逃跑take away 带走66.before long 不久long before / ago 很久以前for long =for a long time 长期no longer = not. .any longer 不再67.more or less = about 或多或少大约more than = over 多于,超过68.every year 每年every four years 每隔四年every other day 每隔一天everyday English / life 日常英语/生活69. next to 紧挨着next door 隔壁,邻居next year 明年next time 下次70.receive / get / have a letter from sb. = hear from sb 收到某人的来信71.on show = on display 展览72.be filled with / be full of 充满…73. thank to =because of 由于74.some day =one day (将来)某一天all day 终日day and night 日日夜夜in a day or two 一两天内in the old days 从前,旧社会from day to day (day after day)日复一日the day before yesterday 前天the day after tomorrow 后天Tree Planting Day植树节Women’s Day 妇女节75. keep / stop / prevent…(from) doing sth. 防止(阻止)…做某事stop to do sth.停下来去做某事stop doing sth.停止做某事76.nice and +adj. = very +adj.很,非常77. a place (places) of interest 名胜78.three quarters of the information on the Internet 因特网上四分之三的信息two thirds of the books三分之二的书79. credit card 信用卡80. the increasing population 增长着的人口81 a path of travel 旅行路线82. point at / to 指向83. by sea = by ship 乘船by the sea = on the sea 在海边at sea在海上84. set one’s mind to do sth.一心想做某事85 .multiply…by…乘以…86. See you! 再见You see. 你知道你明白, 你瞧Let me see.让我想想see sb. Off 给某人送行see a / the doctor 看病see sb . do / doing sth. 看见某人做某事87 some…others 一些(人,物)…其他(人,物) one…another一个..另一个(三者或以上) one…the other一个…另一个(总数二个)88. be worn out 穿旧，磨坏check out 核实，检查write out 写出take sth. out of 从…拿出/取出某物89. in this way 用这种方法in a few year’s time几年以后in space 在太空in and out of class 在课内课外in the last fifteen minutes 在最后十五分钟里in the second half 在下半场later in one’s life在某人后半身in the air 在空中in the open air 在户外90.give sb. an injection 给某人打针get an injection打针91.have been to 去过某地have gone to 到某地去了92.here + be+ 名词+ for+某人( Here is a letter for you. 这儿有你的一封信.)93.be far behind +某人(He is far behind others. 他落后于别人)94. one of + adj.最高级+复数名词95. take +某物+with +某人(You’d better take an umbrella with you.你最好带上雨伞)96. prefer to= like…better than宁愿,更喜欢prefer + V-ing (to do sth.) ( I prefer doing (to do) it myself .我喜欢自己做那件事).Would / should等情态动词+ prefer +不定式. (I would prefer to do it myself.我宁愿自己做那件事) , prefer +名词(v-ing) + to+名词(v-ing) (I prefer learning English to playing football.我愿意学英语而不愿踢足球) ;prefer +不定式(名词)+ rather than + 不带to的不定式, (I prefer to walk there rather than go by bus.我喜欢走着去那里,而不愿乘车) ,prefer + 名词(代词) to do sth. (We prefer her not to come.我们宁愿她不来)97. 人+ spend +time (money) +(in) doing sth. (I spent over two hours (in) finishing my homework. 我花了两个多小时完成家庭作业.) , 人+ spend + time (money) + on +名词, (He spent 1,000 on the TV set .他花了一千元买电视机). 人+ pay + money +for +sth. ( He p aid ten yuan for the book .他花了10元钱买那本书.) It + takes (will take, / took…) + sb. + time (money) + to do sth. (It’ll ta ke you only ten minutes to get there by bus.乘车去那里只花你10分钟). 物+ cost + (sb.) + money, (The dictionary cost me 20 yuan .我花20元钱买了那本词典)98. do with + sb. / sth. (What have you done with the pork ? 那些肉你怎么处理了?)99. mind + if 从句, (Do you mind if I open the window?我开窗你不反对吧?) mind + V-ing, (Would you mind turning on the TV?打开电视你不反对吧?)100. what…for? / why…? (What do you learn English for? = Whydo you learn English?)101. need + 名词(v-ing), (The students need some help.学生们需要帮助.This pair of shoes needs mending.这双鞋需要修理)102. “be used for+ 名词(v-ing),”被用来做.. (A writing brush is used for writing.) “be used as+名词”, 被作为…使用(English is used as the first language in none of these countries. ) “be used by+动作执行者”, 被…使用,103.be made of 由…制造(This table is made of wood .这张课桌是木制的)be made from由…制成(This kind of paper is made from wood . 这种纸是用木材制成的)be made in+地点, “某地制造”(These cars are made in Germany)be made by+人, “由谁制造的” (This kite is made by Kate . ) 104. more developed countries 发达国家less developed countries 不发达国家developing countries 发展中国家105.be worth + money (V-ing), 值…钱.值得做…This car is worth more than two million yuan in China. This book is well worthreading.这本书很值得一读.106. the Summer Palace 颐和园Tian’anmen Square天安门广场the Palace Museum 故宫the Great Hall of the People 人民大会堂the Temple of Heaven 天坛the Great Green Wall 绿色长城PLA 中国人民解放军PRC 中华人民共和国the Party 中国共产党the League 共青团Peking Opera 京剧107 a digital camera 数字照相机 a doctor for animals = an animal doctor 动物医生108. so + 形/副+that 从句(The place is so cold that nothing can grow in winter.这地方太冷，冬天什么都不长) so + many / few+ 复数名词+that从句(He has so many books that I don’t know which one to borrow. 他有那么多书,我不知道借哪一本)so + much / little+ 不可数名词+that从句(She has so little money that she can’t buy anything .她钱太少,什么也买不到.)so+ 形容词+a / an +单数名词+that从句(This is so good a book that all of us like reading it ) , such +a / an+ 形容词+单数名词+ that从句(This is such an interesting story that all of us like it) , such +形容词+复数名词+that从句. such +形容词+不可数名词+that从句(It is such fine weather today that many children are playing outside)109 .tell sb about sth. 告诉某人关于某事tell sb+从句tell sb. to do sth.让某人做某事tell a lie 说谎tell a story 讲故事thank you for+n ./V-ing 谢谢你…too +adj. / adv. + to + v.太…而不能too much (修饰名词)太多,过分much too(修饰adj./adv.)太110. hope / wish+不定式(或从句),wish sb. to do sth. What do you mean by…?= What does…mean?…是什么意思？(From:)。
中考英语110条重点短语归纳
中考英语重点词汇归纳1.put down 放下shut down 把…关上cut down砍掉come down下来、落下slow down 减缓、放慢sit down坐下write down写下get down下来,降落2.after all毕竟.终究after that于是.然后day after day日复一日地one after another相继.挨次soon after不久以后the day after tomorrow后天3. come up with找到、提出catch up with赶上wake up弄醒、醒来send up发射open up开设、开办grow up长大pick up拾起、捡起hands up 举手eat up吃光clean up打扫干净give up doing sth .= stop doing sth.放弃做某事4.arrive at/in + n.到达get to +n.到达reach + n.到达arrive / get +adv.到达5. get…back退还,送回去.取回give back归还come back回来at the back of在…的后面on the way (back)home在回家路上6. at least至少at breakfast早餐时at desk在桌前at once立刻,马上at school在上学at the same time 同时at work在工作laugh at嘲笑be good at=do well in 善长not…at all一点也不be bad at不善长at first起初at night在晚上at noon中午at last / in the end / finally 最后、终于at the age of=when sb. was…years old 在…岁时at the end of在…终点、结尾at the beginning of the twenty-first century在21世纪初, at any moment任何时候at the moment=now现在at the foot of在…脚下at Christmas在圣诞节at times(sometimes)有时,偶尔at the doctor’s在医务室7.for example例如for ever永远be good for对…有益be bad for对…有害for long=for a long time长期for short 简称be short for是…的简称8. come true实现come down下来come from=be from来自,出生于come in/into进入,进来come on赶快come over过来come up上来come along走吧,过来,快点come out出来，(花)开，(照片)冲洗出来come and go来来去去9.even though=even if即使、虽然、尽管10. be pleased with对…感到满意be covered with被…覆盖be proud of 以…自豪be expected to do sth.被期望做某事speak highly of 称赞be afraid of害怕hear of听说hear from sb.收到某人的来信of cause=certainly当然可以plenty of= a lot of许多11.by the way顺便说by oneself单独,独自by the end of到…为至one by one依次by the time到…的时候，引起时间状语从句by air / plane 乘飞机by bus / train / car乘公共汽车/火车/轿车catch a bus赶公交车get on / off the bus上/下车take a bus to…=go to …by bus乘车去12.do / try one’s best尽力do one’s homework做家庭作业do sport做运动do (the/some) shopping购物do the cooking烹饪do some cleaning打扫do the / some washing洗衣服do with sb / sth.处理well done干得好13. early in the morning一大早in the early spring初春early bus早班车in my early days我幼年时期14.make a contribution to贡献给、捐献connect…t o把…与…连接起来give birth to生(孩子) make a telephone call to sb. // ring sb. up // give sb. a call // phone sb.给某人打电话be close to靠近(某地) lose to sb输给sb .15. on either side of the street街道任何一边(on each side of the street街道每一边on both sides of the street街道两边) eith er…or…或者…或者. .16.keep doing sth.不停地做某事keep on doing sth. 坚持做某事practise doingsth.练习做某事enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事finish doing sth.做完某事go on doing sth.继续做某事(同一件事)17.go on to do sth.接着做某事(另一事) go straight along 沿着…一直往前走,go down下降go for a walk散步go over复习go shopping买东西, go to the cinema去看电影go well进展顺利go off to动身前往go out外出go to work去上班go up上升want a go/try 想试一试18. think about考虑think of 认为、想起、考虑、想到think over仔细考虑think out想出talk about谈论worry about担心How / What about…?…怎么样?19.borrow…from …从…借….lend…to…把…借给…from door to door挨家挨户,from time to time时时from now on 从今以后from then on 从那以后be different from与…不同learn…from…向…学习20.get dressed穿衣get into进入get / be lost丢失get off / on下/上车get on well with sb.与某人相处得好get out of从…出来get well康复get ready for +n.为…做准备get ready to do sth.准备做某事get warm 变暧get/go to sleep (fall asleep)入睡be asleep睡着get a chance 有机会、得到机会21. look for 寻找wait for等候look after=take care of照看look like看起来像look over检查,复习look out小心,从里向外看look the same看起来一样look up向上看,查单词look around环视look forward to期望look through 温习,检查22. set off 出发、动身put off 推迟keep off 避开、不靠近… drop off放下turn off关jump off跳离take off脱(衣),(飞机)起飞23. half a kilo半千克, half an hour半小时, in half分成两半, half of the day半天24. do eye exercises做眼保健操do morning exercises做早操take (more) exercise (多)参加体育锻炼an exercise book练习本25. take part in参加hand in上交in hospital住院in surprise吃惊地in trouble处于困境in the sun在阳光下in a minute / moment马上26. leave for…动身去某地27 feed on 以…为主食live on继续活着base on以…为根据and so on 等等carry on坚持、继续下去on the other hand另一方面on foot步行28.be famous for以..著名be excited about +n./V-ing对…感到兴奋be interested in 对…感兴趣be born出生be amazed at 对..感到惊讶be busy with sth.— be busy doing sth. 忙于…29.move away移开move to(搬)移到30.make sure 确信make a dialogue编对话make a mistake犯错误by mistake由于疏忽make a noise吵闹make a decision作出决定make friends (with)和..交朋友make room for给..让地方make tea沏茶make money赚钱make faces做鬼脸31 used to do sth过去常常做某事be used to doing sth.习惯于做某事32. leave sth+介词短语“把……忘记在某处”33. forget to do sth.忘记做某事encourage sb. to do sth.鼓励某人做某事decide to do sth.决定做某事allow sb. to do sth.允许某人做某事34. hear sb. to do (doing)sth.听见某人做某事35.with one’s help在某人的帮助下with pleasure乐意help sb. (to) do sth .//helpsb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事36. step into走进, pour into倒入37.in the first第一for the first time第一次 a firs t language母语at first起初first o f all首先38.leave a message for sb.给某人留条give / take sb. a message给某人捎口信39 take photos / pictures 照像take away拿走take out取出work out算出take care当心take medicine 服药tak e one’s temperature量体温take one’s time别着急, take a walk散步, take place发生40 learn by oneself / teach oneself自学learn by heart背熟41. a year and a half (one and a half years ) 一年半42. have a try尝试,努力try out尝试、试验find out / about找出,查明have a good / wonderful / great / time玩得开心have a (bad) cold(重)感冒have a meeting / walk / watch开会/散步/比赛have sports进行体育活动have (one’s) medicine服药have nothing / sth. to do with与..无(有)关have no idea 不知道43. offer sb sth.给某人提供某物44. all over the world= around the world =throughout the world全世界45. all one’s life 一生46. the more …… the better……越多越好47. not only … but also …不但…而且, both… and ……和…都48. all kinds of 各种各样的49. neither… nor 既不…也不….50. as soon as 一…就…as soon as possible尽可能早地、尽快as well = too也, as much as至多as little as至少regard …as 把…当作… as if 好像51. no matter+特殊疑问词无论…52. ever since 从那以后,此后一直53. not…until…直到…才…54.…is another way of saying…什么是..的另一说法55 be like像feel like +n./V-ing想要like best最喜欢would like to 想要56.so far 到目前为止or so大约57. another two hours (=two more hours )又(再) 2个小时58. three times a week一周三次59. the number of…的数量 a (large / good) number of / large numbers of /many许多60.less than少于, less and less 越来越少61 more or less = about或多或少,大约more than = over多于,超过62.before long不久long before / ago很久以前for long =for a long time长期no longer = not. .any longer不再63. wash away 冲走,run away逃跑take away带走64 every year每年every four years每隔四年every other day每隔一天everyday English / life日常英语/生活65. next to紧挨着next door隔壁,邻居next year明年next time下次66 on show = on display展览67. be filled with / be full of充满…68.keep / stop / prevent… (from) doing sth.防止(阻止)…做某事stop to do sth.停下来去做某事stop doing sth.停止做某事69.nice and +adj. = very +adj.很,非常70.receive / get / have a letter from sb. = hear from sb 收到某人的来信71.a place (places) of interest 名胜72. point at / to指向73. thank to =because of由于74.some day =one day(将来)某一天all day终日day and night 日日夜夜in a day or two一两天内from day to day (day after day)日复一日the day before yesterday前天the day after tomorrow后天Tree Planting Day 植树节Women’s Day 妇女节75. by sea = by ship乘船, by the sea = on the sea 在海边, at sea在海上76.set one’s mind to do sth.一心想做某事77 See you!再见You see你明白,你瞧Let me see.让我想想see sb. off给某人送行see a / the doctor看病see sb . do / doing sth.看见某人做某事78 some…others一些(人,物)…其他(人,物) one…another一个..另一个(三者或以上)one…the other一个…另一个(总数二个)79 be worn out穿旧，磨坏write out写出take sth. out of从…拿出/取出某物check out核实，检查80 in this way用这种方法in a few year’s time几年以后in space在太空in and out of class在课内课外in the last fifteen minutes在最后十五分钟里in the second half 在下半场later in one’s life在某人后半身in the air在空中in the open air在户外81 give sb. an injection 给某人打针get an injection打针82 have been to去过某地have gone to到某地去了have been in长居某地83. here + be+ 名词+ for+某人 e.g.：Here is a letter for you.这儿有你的一封信.84. be far behind sb 落后于某人(He is far behind others. 他落后于别人)85 one of + adj.最高级+复数名词86. take +某物+with +某人You’d better take an umbr ella with you.你最好带上伞87 prefer to= like…better than宁愿,更喜欢prefer + V-ing /to do sth. .Would / should等情态动词+ prefer +不定式. prefer + -ing + to+ v-ing prefer +to do+ rather than +do, prefer + 物主代词+to do sth.88. do with + sb. / sth. 处理了…89. hope / wish+不定式(或从句), wish sb. to do sth.What do you mean by…?= What does… mean?…是什么意思？90. what…for? / why…? 为什么…91. be used for+ 名词(v-ing), 被用来做.. be used as+名词”, 被作为…使用be used by+动作执行者, 被…使用,92. mind + if 从句= mind + V-ing ,….不反对吧？93.人+ spend +time (money) +(in) doing sth. 花时间做某事人+ spend + time (money) + on +名词, 花钱做某事人+ pay + money +for +sth.花…钱买…物+ cost + (sb.) + money It + takes (will take, / took…) + sb. + t ime (money) + to do sth.94. more developed countries发达国家less developed countries不发达国家,developing countries发展中国家95. be worth + money (V-ing),值…钱.值得做…96. so + 形/副+that 从句 E.g.: The place is so cold that nothing can grow inwinter .这地方太冷，冬天什么都不长so + many / few+ 复数名词+that从句E.g.: He has so many books that I don’t know which one to borrow. 他有那么多书,我不知道借哪一本so + much / little+ 不可数名词+that从句 E.g.: She has so little money that she can’t buy anything .她钱太少,什么也买不到.so+ 形容词+a / an +单数名词+that从句 E.g.: This is so good a book that all of us like reading it such +a / an+ 形容词+单数名词+ that从句 E.g.: This is such an interesting story that all of us like itsuch +形容词+复数名词+that从句. such +形容词+不可数名词+that从句E.g.: It is such fine weather today that many children are playing outside97. tell sb about sth.告诉某人关于某事tell a lie说谎tell a story讲故事tell sb+从句, tell sb. to do sth.让某人做某事much too(修饰adj./adv.)太too much(修饰名词)太多,过分too + adj. / adv. + to + v.太…而不能thank you for +n ./V-ing 谢谢你…98. .be made of 由…制造be made from由…制成be made by+人,由谁制造的be made in+地点, “某地制造”。
中考英语学生必备110条重点短语归纳
中考英语110条重点短语归纳1. put down 放下shut down 把…关上cut down砍掉come down下来、落下slow down 减缓、放慢sit down坐下write down写下get down下来,降落2. after all毕竟.终究after that于是.然后day after day日复一日地one after another相继.挨次soon after不久以后the day after tomorrow后天3. come up with找到、提出catch up with赶上wake up弄醒、醒来send up发射open up开设、开办grow up长大pick up拾起、捡起hands up举手eat up吃光clean up打扫干净give up doing sth.=stop doing sth.放弃做某事4. arrive at/in + n. 到达get to +n.到达reach + n.到达arrive / get +adv.到达5. get…back退还,送回去.取回give back归还come back回来at the back of在…的后面on the way (back) home在回家路上6. at least至少at breakfast早餐时at desk在桌前at once立刻,马上at school在上学at the same time同时at work在工作be good at=do well in 善长laugh at嘲笑not…at all一点也不at first起初at night在晚上at noon中午. at the age of // when sb. was…years old 在…岁时at last / in the end / finally 最后、终于.at the beginning of the twenty-first century在21世纪初at the end of 在…终点、结尾at the moment // now现在at the foot of在…脚下at Christmas在圣诞节at any moment任何时候at times(sometimes)有时,偶尔at the doctor’s在医务室be bad at不善长7. for example例如for ever永远be good for对…有益be bad for对…有害for long=for a long time长期for short 简称be short for是…的简称TV is short for “television”8. come true实现come down下来come from=be from来自,出生于come in/into进入,进来come on赶快come over过来come along走吧,过来,快点come and go来来去去come up上来come out出来，(花)开，(照片)冲洗出来9. even though=even if即使、虽然、尽管10. be pleased with对…感到满意be covered with被…覆盖be expected to do sth.被期望做某事be proud of 以…自豪speak highly of 称赞be afraid of害怕hear of听说(hear from sb.收到某人的来信)of cause=certainly当然可以plenty of= a lot of许多11. by the way顺便说by oneself单独,独自by the end of到…为至by the time(引起时间状语从句)到…的时候one by one依次by air / plane乘飞机by bus / train / car乘公共汽车/火车/轿车(catch a bus赶公交车get on / off the bus上/下车take a bus to…=go to …by bus (乘车去)12. do / try one’s best尽力do one’s homework做家庭作业do (the/some) shopping购物do the cooking烹饪do some cleaning打扫do the / some washing洗衣服do sport做运动do with sb / sth.处理well done干得好13. early in the morning一大早in the early spring初春in my early days我幼年时期early bus早班车14. make a contribution to贡献给、捐献make a telephone call to sb. // ring sb. up // give sb. a call // phone sb.给某人打电话connect…to…把…与…连接起来be close to靠近(某地)give birth to生(孩子) lose to sb输给sb .15. either…or…或者…或者..on either side of the street街道任何一边(on each side of the street街道每一边on both sides of the street街道两边)16. keep doing sth.不停地做某事(表示状态继续)keep on doing sth. 坚持做某事(表示动作反复进行)practise doing sth.练习做某事enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事finish doing sth.做完某事go on doing sth.继续做某事(同一件事)17. go on to do sth.接着做某事(另一事) go straight along 沿着…一直往前走,go down下降, go for a walk散步go over复习,go shopping买东西, go to the cinema去看电影,go well进展顺利go off to动身前往go out外出go to work去上班go up上升want a go 想试一试18. think about考虑(think of 认为、想起、考虑、想到think over仔细考虑think out想出) talk about谈论,worry about担心, How / What about…?…怎么样?19. borrow…from …从…借….(lend…to…把…借给…) from door to door挨家挨户from time to time时时from now on 从今以后from then on 从那以后be different from与…不同learn…from…向…学习20. get dressed穿衣get into进入get / be lost丢失,get off / on下/上车get on well with sb.与某人相处得好get out of从…出来get ready for +n.为…做准备,get ready to do sth.准备做某事get / go to sleep (fall asleep)入睡(be asleep睡着) get warm 变暧get well康复get a chance 有机会、得到机会21. look for 寻找wait for等候look after=take care of照看look like看起来像look over检查,复习look out小心,从里向外看look the same看起来一样look up向上看,查单词look around环视look forward to期望look through温习,检查22. set off 出发、动身put off 推迟keep off 避开、不靠近… drop off放下(某物)turn off关jump off跳离take off脱(衣), (飞机)起飞23. half a kilo半千克half an hour半小时in half分成两半half of the day半天24. do eye exercises做眼保健操do morning exercises做早操take (more) exercise (多)参加体育锻炼an exercise book练习本25. take part in参加hand in上交in hospital住院in surprise吃惊地in the sun在阳光下in trouble处于困境in a minute / moment马上26. leave for…动身去某地27. feed on 以…为主食live on继续活着base on以…为根据carry on坚持、继续下去and so on 等等on the other hand另一方面on foot步行28. be famous for以..著名be excited about +n./V-ing对…感到兴奋be interested in 对…感兴趣be born出生be busy with sth.— be busy doing sth.忙于…be amazed at 对..感到惊讶29. move away移开move to (搬) 移到30. search the Internet上网31. make sure 确信make a dialogue编对话make a mistake犯错误(by mistake由于疏忽) make a noise吵闹make faces做鬼脸make friends (with)和..交朋友make room for给..让地方make tea沏茶make money赚钱make a decision作出决定32. used to do sth过去常常做某事be used to doing sth. 习惯于做某事33. leave sth+介词短语“把……忘记在某处”34. forget to do sth.忘记做某事encourage sb. to do sth.鼓励某人做某事decide to do sth.决定做某事allow sb. to do sth.允许某人做某事35. hear sb. to do (doing)sth.听见某人做某事36. help sb. (to) do sth ./help sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事with one’s help在某人的帮助下with pleasure乐意37. the summer holiday(s)暑假the winter holiday(s)寒假38. step into走进pour into倒入…39. in the first第一for the first time第一次at first起初 a firs t language母语first of all首先40. leave a message for sb. 给某人留条give / take sb. a message给某人捎口信41. take photos / pictures 照像take away拿走take out取出(work out算出) take care当心take medicine 服药take one’s temperature量体温take one’s time别着急take a walk散步take place发生42. learn by oneself / teach oneself自学learn by heart背熟43. a year and a half (one and a half years ) 一年半44. have a try尝试,努力try out尝试、试验find out / about找出,查明have a good / wonderful / great / time玩得开心have a (bad) cold(重)感冒have a meeting / walk / watch开会/散步/比赛have sports进行体育活动have nothing / sth. to do with与..无(有)关have no idea不知道have (one’s) medicine服药45. offer sb sth.给某人提供某物46. win first prize获一等奖47. all over the world= around the world =throughout the world全世界48. all kinds of 各种各样的49. neither… nor 既不…也不….50. not only … but also …不但…而且both… and ……和…都51. the more , the better 越多越好52. all one’s life 一生53. as soon as 一…就… as soon as possible尽可能早地、尽快as well = too也regard …as 把…当作…as little as至少as much as至多as if 好像54. no matter 无论…55. ever since 从那以后,此后一直56. so far 到目前为止or so大约57. another two hours (=two more hours )又(再) 2个小时58. three times a week一周三次59. the number of…的数量a (large / good) number of / large numbers of / many许多60. less than少于, less and less 越来越少61.…is another way of saying…什么是..的另一说法e.g. Quick is another way of saying fast. Bike is short for bicycle.62. not…until…直到…才…63. be like像feel like +n./V-ing想要like best最喜欢would like to 想要64. the 24 hour clock 24小时制65. wash away冲走run away逃跑take away带走66. before long不久long before / ago很久以前for long =for a long time长期no longer = not. .any longer不再67. more or less = about或多或少,大约more than = over多于,超过68. every year每年every four years每隔四年every other day每隔一天everyday English / life日常英语/生活69. next to紧挨着next door隔壁,邻居next year明年next time下次70. receive / get / have a letter from sb. = hear from sb 收到某人的来信71. on show = on display展览72. be filled with / be full of充满…73. thank to =because of由于74. some day =one day(将来) 某一天all day终日day and night 日日夜夜in a day or two一两天内in the old days从前,旧社会from day to day (day after day)日复一日the day before yesterday前天the day after tomorrow后天Tree Planting Day植树节Women’s Day 妇女节75. keep / stop / prevent… (from) doing sth.防止(阻止)…做某事stop to do sth.停下来去做某事stop doing sth.停止做某事76. nice and +adj. = very +adj.很,非常77. a place (places) of interest 名胜78. three quarters of the information on the Internet因特网上四分之三的信息two thirds of the books三分之二的书79. credit card信用卡80. the increasing population增长着的人口81. a path of travel旅行路线82. point at / to指向83. by sea = by ship乘船by the sea = on the sea 在海边at sea在海上84. set one’s mind to do sth.一心想做某事85. multiply…by…乘以…86. See you! 再见You see.你知道,你明白,你瞧Let me see.让我想想see sb. off给某人送行see a / the doctor看病see sb . do / doing sth.看见某人做某事87. some…others一些(人,物)…其他(人,物)one…another一个..另一个(三者或以上)one…the other一个…另一个(总数二个)88. be worn out穿旧，磨坏check out核实，检查write out写出take sth. out of从…拿出/取出某物89. in this way用这种方法in a few year’s time几年以后in space在太空in and out of class在课内课外in the last fifteen minutes在最后十五分钟里in the second half 在下半场later in one’s life在某人后半身in the air在空中in the open air在户外90. give sb. an injection给某人打针get an injection打针91. have been to去过某地have gone to到某地去了92. here + be+ 名词+ for+某人( Here is a letter for you.这儿有你的一封信.)93. be far behind +某人(He is far behind others. 他落后于别人)94. one of + adj.最高级+复数名词95. take +某物+with +某人(You’d better take an umbrella with you.你最好带上雨伞)96. prefer to= like…better than宁愿,更喜欢prefer + V-ing (to do sth.)e.g. I prefer doing (to do) it myself .(我喜欢自己做那件事).Would / should等情态动词+ prefer +不定式.e.g. I would prefer to do it myself. (我宁愿自己做那件事)prefer +名词(v-ing) + to+名词(v-ing)e.g. I prefer learning English to playing football. (我愿意学英语而不愿踢足球) ;prefer +不定式(名词)+ rather than + 不带to的不定式,e.g. I prefer to walk there rather than go by bus. (我喜欢走着去那里,而不愿乘车) ,prefer + 名词(代词) to do sth.e.g. We prefer her not to come. (我们宁愿她不来)97. 人+ spend +time (money) +(in) doing sth.e.g. I spent over two hours (in) finishing my homework. (我花了两个多小时完成家庭作业.)人+ spend + time (money) + on +名词,e.g. He spent 1,000 on the TV set . (他花了一千元买电视机).人+ pay + money +for +sth.e.g. He paid ten yuan for the book . (他花了10元钱买那本书.)It + takes (will take, / took…) + sb. + time (money) + to do sth.e.g. It’ll take you only ten minutes to get there by bus. (乘车去那里只花你10分钟).物+ cost + (sb.) + money,e.g. The dictionary cost me 20 yuan . (我花20元钱买了那本词典)98. do with + sb. / sth. e.g. What have you done with the pork? (那些肉你怎么处理了?)99. mind + if 从句e.g. Do you mind if I open the window? (我开窗你不反对吧?)mind + V-ing,e.g. Would you mind turning on the TV? (打开电视你不反对吧?)100. what…for? / why…? (What do you learn English for? = Why do you learn English?)101. need + 名词(v-ing)e.g. The students need some help. (学生们需要帮助).This pair of shoes needs mending. (这双鞋需要修理)102. be used for+ 名词(v-ing) 被用来做.. e.g. A writing brush is used for writing.be used as+名词”, 被作为…使用e.g. English is used as the first language in none of these countries. )be used by+动作执行者被…使用103. be made of 由…制造e.g. This table is made of wood. (这张课桌是木制的) be made from由…制成e.g. This kind of paper is made from wood. (这种纸是用木材制成的) be made in+地点某地制造 e.g. These cars are made in Germanybe made by+人由谁制造的 e.g. This kite is made by Kate.104. more developed countries发达国家,less developed countries不发达国家developing countries发展中国家105. be worth + money (V-ing), 值…钱.值得做…e.g. This car is worth more than two million yuan in China.This book is well worth reading.这本书很值得一读.106. the Summer Palace颐和园Tian’anmen Square天安门广场the Palace Museum故宫the Great Hall of the People人民大会堂the Temple of Heaven天坛the Great Green Wall绿色长城PLA中国人民解放军PRC中华人民共和国the Party中国共产党the League共青团Peking Opera京剧107. a digital camera数字照相机 a doctor for animals = an animal doctor动物医生108. so + 形/副+that 从句e.g. The place is so cold that nothing can grow in winter. (这地方太冷，冬天什么都不长)so + many / few+ 复数名词+that从句e.g. He has so many books that I don’t know which one to borrow. (他有那么多书,我不知道借哪一本)so + much / little +不可数名词+that从句e.g. She has so little mo ney that she can’t buy anything. (她钱太少,什么也买不到.)so+ 形容词+a / an +单数名词+that从句e.g. This is so good a book that all of us like reading it.such +a / an+ 形容词+单数名词+ that从句e.g. This is such an interesting story that all of us like it.such +形容词+复数名词+that从句. such +形容词+不可数名词+that从句e.g. ch fine weather today that many children are playing outside.109. tell sb about sth.告诉某人关于某事tell sb+从句tell sb. to do sth.让某人做某事tell a lie说谎tell a story讲故事thank you for +n ./V-ing 谢谢你…too + adj. / adv. + to + v.太…而不能too much(修饰名词)太多,过分much too(修饰adj./adv.)太110. hope / wish+不定式(或从句)wish sb. to do sth.What do you mean by…?= What does… mean?…是什么意思？。
中考英语110条重点短语归纳
中考英语110条重点短语归纳1.putdown放下shutdown把…关上cutdown砍掉comedown下来、落下slowdown减缓、放慢sitdown坐下writedown写下getdown下来,降落2.afterall毕竟.终究afterthat于是.然后dayafterday日复一日地oneafteranother相继.挨次soonafter不久以后thedayaftertomorrow后天eupwith找到、提出catchupwith赶上wakeup弄醒、醒来sendup发射openup开设、开办growup长大pickup 拾起、捡起handsup举手eatup吃光cleanup打扫干净giveupdoingsth.=stopdoingsth.放弃做某事4.arriveat/in+n.到达getto+n.到达reach+n.到达arrive/get+adv.到达5.get…back退还,送回去.取回giveback归还comeback回来atthebackof在…的后面onthewayhome在回家路上6.atleast至少atbreakfast早餐时atdesk在桌前atonce立刻,马上atschool在上学atthesametime同时atwork在工作begoodat=dowellin善长laughat嘲笑not…atall一点也不atfirst起初atnight在晚上atnoon中午.attheageof//whensb.was…yearsold在…岁时atlast/intheend/finally最后、终于.atthebeginningofthetwenty-firstcentury在21世纪初,attheendof在…终点、结尾atthemoment//now现在atthefootof在…脚下atchristmas在圣诞节atanymoment 任何时候attimes有时,偶尔atthedoctor’s在医务室bebadat不善长7.forexample例如forever永远begoodfor对…有益bebadfor对…有害forlong=foralongtime长期forshort简称beshortfor是…的简称TVisshortfor“television”etrue实现comedown下来comefrom=befrom来自,出生于comein/into进入,进来comeon赶快comeover过来comealong走吧,过来,快点,comeandgo来来去去comeup上来comeout出来，开，冲洗出来9.eventhough=evenif即使、虽然、尽管10.bepleasedwith对…感到满意becoveredwith被…覆盖beexpectedtodosth.被期望做某事beproudof以…自豪speakhighlyof称赞beafraidof害怕hearof听说ofcause=certainly当然可以plentyof=alotof许多11.bytheway顺便说byoneself单独,独自bytheendof 到…为至bythetime到…的时候onebyone依次byair/plane 乘飞机bybus/train/car乘公共汽车/火车/轿车12.do/tryone’sbest尽力doone’shomework做家庭作业doshopping购物dothecooking烹饪dosomecleaning打扫dothe/somewashing洗衣服dosport做运动dowithsb/sth.处理welldone干得好13.earlyinthemorning一大早intheearlyspring初春inmyearlydays我幼年时期earlybus早班车14.makeacontributionto贡献给、捐献makeatelephonecalltosb.//ringsb.up//givesb.acall//p honesb.给某人打电话connect…to…把…与…连接起来becloseto靠近givebirthto生losetosb输给sb.15.either…or…或者…或者..oneithersideofthestreet街道任何一边16.keepdoingsth.不停地做某事keepondoingsth.坚持做某事practisedoingsth.练习做某事enjoydoingsth.喜欢做某事finishdoingsth.做完某事goondoingsth.继续做某事17.goontodosth.接着做某事gostraightalong沿着…一直往前走,godown下降,goforawalk散步,goover复习,goshopping买东西,gotothecinema去看电影,gowell进展顺利,gooffto动身前往,goout外出,gotowork去上班,goup上升,wantago想试一试8.thinkabout考虑talkabout谈论,worryabout担心,How/whatabout…?…怎么样?9.borrow…from…从…借….fromdoortodoor挨家挨户,fromtimetotime时时,fromnowon从今以后,fromthenon 从那以后,bedifferentfrom与…不同,learn…from…向…学习20.getdressed穿衣,getinto进入,get/belost丢失,getoff/on下/上车,getonwellwithsb.与某人相处得好,getoutof从…出来,getreadyfor+n.为…做准备,getreadytodosth.准备做某事,get/gotosleep入睡,getwarm变暧,getwell康复,getachance有机会、得到机会21.lookfor寻找,waitfor等候,lookafter=takecareof 照看,looklike看起来像,lookover检查,复习,lookout小心,从里向外看,lookthesame看起来一样,lookup向上看,查单词,lookaround环视lookforwardto期望,lookthrough温习,检查22.setoff出发、动身,putoff推迟,keepoff避开、不靠近…dropoff放下,turnoff关,jumpoff跳离,takeoff脱,起飞23.halfakilo半千克,halfanhour半小时,inhalf分成两半,halfoftheday半天24.doeyeexercises做眼保健操,domorningexercises 做早操takeexercise参加体育锻炼,anexercisebook练习本25.takepartin参加,handin上交,inhospital住院,insurprise吃惊地,inthesun在阳光下,introuble处于困境,inaminute/moment马上26.leavefor…动身去某地27feedon以…为主食,liveon继续活着,baseon以…为根据,carryon坚持、继续下去,andsoon等等,ontheotherhand另一方面,onfoot步行28.befamousfor 以..著名,beexcitedabout+n./V-ing对…感到兴奋,beinterestedin对…感兴趣,beborn出生,bebusywithsth.—bebusydoingsth.忙于…beamazedat 对..感到惊讶29.moveaway移开,moveto移到30.searchtheInternet上网31.makesure确信,makeadialogue编对话,makeamistake犯错误makeanoise吵闹,makefaces做鬼脸,makefriends和..交朋友,makeroomfor给..让地方,maketea沏茶,makemoney赚钱,makeadecision作出决定edtodosth过去常常做某事,beusedtodoingsth.习惯于做某事33.leavesth+介词短语“把……忘记在某处”34.forgettodosth.忘记做某事,encouragesb.todosth.鼓励某人做某事,decidetodosth.决定做某事,allowsb.todosth.允许某人做某事35.hearsb.todosth.听见某人做某事36.helpsb.dosth.//helpsb.withsth.帮助某人做某事,withone’shelp在某人的帮助下,withpleasure乐意37.thesummerholiday暑假thewinterholiday寒假38.stepinto走进,pourinto倒入…39.inthefirst第一,forthefirsttime第一次,atfirst 起初,afirstlanguage母语,firstofall首先40.leaveamessageforsb.给某人留条,give/takesb.amessage给某人捎口信41.takephotos/pictures照像,takeaway拿走,takeout 取出takecare当心,takemedicine服药takeone’stemperature量体温,takeone’stime别着急,takeawalk散步,takeplace发生42.learnbyoneself/teachoneself自学,learnbyheart 背熟43.ayearandahalf一年半44.haveatry尝试,努力,tryout尝试、试验,findout/about找出,查明,haveagood/wonderful/great/time玩得开心,haveacold 感冒,haveameeting/walk/watch开会/散步/比赛,havesports进行体育活动,havenothing/sth.todowith 与..无关,havenoidea不知道,havemedicine服药45.offersbsth.给某人提供某物46.winfirstprize获一等奖47.allovertheworld=aroundtheworld=throughouttheworl d全世界48.allkindsof各种各样的49.neither…nor既不…也不….50.notonly…butalso…不但…而且,both…and……和…都51.themore,thebetter越多越好52.allone’slife一生53.assoonas一…就…assoonaspossible尽可能早地、尽快aswell=too也,asmuchas至多,aslittleas至少,regard…as把…当作…,asif好像54.nomatter无论…55eversince从那以后,此后一直56.sofar到目前为止,orso大约57.anothertwohours又2个小时58.threetimesaweek一周三次59.thenumberof…的数量anumberof/largenumbersof/many许多60.lessthan少于,lessandless越来越少61.…isanotherwayofsaying…什么是..的另一说法Quickisanotherwayofsayingfast.Bikeisshortforbicycle.62.not…until…直到…才…63.belike像,feellike+n./V-ing想要,likebest最喜欢,wouldliketo想要64.the24hourclock24小时制65.washaway冲走,runaway逃跑,takeaway带走66.beforelong不久,longbefore/ago很久以前,forlong=foralongtime长期,nolonger=not..anylonger 不再67.moreorless=about或多或少,大约morethan=over多于,超过68.everyyear每年,everyfouryears每隔四年,everyotherday每隔一天,everydayEnglish/life日常英语/生活69.nextto紧挨着,nextdoor隔壁,邻居,nextyear明年,nexttime下次70.receive/get/havealetterfromsb.=hearfromsb收到某人的来信71.onshow=ondisplay展览72.befilledwith/befullof充满…73.thankto=becauseof由于74.someday=oneday某一天,allday终日,dayandnight 日日夜夜,inadayortwo一两天内intheolddays从前,旧社会,fromdaytoday日复一日,thedaybeforeyesterday前天,thedayaftertomorrow后天,TreePlantingDay植树节,women’sDay妇女节75.keep/stop/prevent…doingsth.防止…做某事,stoptodosth.停下来去做某事,stopdoingsth.停止做某事76.niceand+adj.=very+adj.很,非常77.aplaceofinterest名胜78.threequartersoftheinformationontheInternet因特网上四分之三的信息,twothirdsofthebooks三分之二的书79.creditcard信用卡80.theincreasingpopulation增长着的人口81apathoftravel旅行路线82.pointat/to指向83.bysea=byship乘船,bythesea=onthesea在海边,atsea在海上84.setone’smindtodosth.一心想做某事85.multiply…by…乘以…86.Seeyou!再见yousee.你知道,你明白,你瞧,Letmesee.让我想想,seesb.off给某人送行,seea/thedoctor看病,seesb.do/doingsth.看见某人做某事87some…others一些…其他one…another一个..另一个one…theother一个…另一个88.bewornout穿旧，磨坏,checkout核实，检查,writeout写出,takesth.outof从…拿出/取出某物89.inthisway用这种方法,inafewyear’stime几年以后,inspace在太空,inandoutofclass在课内课外,inthelastfifteenminutes在最后十五分钟里,inthesecondhalf在下半场,laterinone’slife在某人后半身,intheair在空中,intheopenair在户外90.givesb.aninjection给某人打针,getaninjection 打针91.havebeento去过某地,havegoneto到某地去了92.here+be+名词+for+某人93.befarbehind+某人94.oneof+adj.最高级+复数名词95.take+某物+with+某人96.preferto=like…betterthan宁愿,更喜欢prefer+V-ingitmyself.我喜欢自己做那件事).would/should等情态动词+prefer+不定式.,prefer+名词+to+名词;prefer+不定式+ratherthan+不带to的不定式,,prefer+名词todosth.97.人+spend+time+doingsth.finishingmyhomework.我花了两个多小时完成家庭作业.),人+spend+time+on+名词,.人+pay+money+for+sth.It+takes+sb.+time+todosth..物+cost++money,98.dowith+sb./sth.99.mind+if从句,mind+V-ing,00.what…for?/why…?01.need+名词,02.“beusedfor+名词,”被用来做..“beusedas+名词”,被作为…使用“beusedby+动作执行者”,被…使用,03.bemadeof由…制造bemadefrom由…制成bemadein+地点,“某地制造”bemadeby+人,“由谁制造的”04.moredevelopedcountries发达国家,lessdevelopedcountries不发达国家,developingcountries发展中国家05.beworth+money,值…钱.值得做…Thiscarisworthmorethantwomillionyuaninchina.Thisboo kiswellworthreading.这本书很值得一读.06.theSummerPalace颐和园,Tian’anmenSquare天安门广场,thePalacemuseum故宫,theGreatHallofthePeople人民大会堂,theTempleofHeaven天坛,theGreatGreenwall 绿色长城,PLA中国人民解放军,PRc中华人民共和国,theParty中国共产党,theLeague共青团,Pekingopera京剧07adigitalcamera数字照相机,adoctorforanimals=ananimaldoctor动物医生08.so+形/副+that从句,so+many/few+复数名词+that 从句so+much/little+不可数名词+that从句so+形容词+a/an+单数名词+that从句,such+a/an+形容词+单数名词+that从句,such+形容词+复数名词+that从句.such+形容词+不可数名词+that从句09.tellsbaboutsth.告诉某人关于某事,tellsb+从句,tellsb.todosth.让某人做某事,tellalie说谎,tellastory讲故事,thankyoufor+n./V-ing谢谢你…too+adj./adv.+to+v.太…而不能,toomuch太多,过分,muchtoo太10.hope/wish+不定式,wishsb.todosth.whatdoyoumeanby…?=whatdoes…mean?…是什么意思？。
中考英语110条重点短语归纳
中考英语110条重点短语归纳1.put down 放下shut down 把…关上cut down砍掉come down下来、落下slow down 减缓、放慢sit down坐下write down写下get down下来,降落2.after all毕竟.终究after that于是.然后day after day日复一日地one afte r another相继.挨次soon after不久以后the day after tomorrow后天3. come up with找到、提出catch up with赶上wake up弄醒、醒来send up发射open up开设、开办grow up长大pick up拾起、捡起hands up举手eat u p吃光clean up打扫干净give up doing sth.=stop doing sth.放弃做某事4.arrive at/in + n.到达get to +n.到达reach + n.到达arrive / get +adv.到达5.get…back退还,送回去.取回give back归还come back回来at the back o f在…的后面on the way (back)home在回家路上6. at least至少at breakfast早餐时at desk在桌前at once立刻,马上at sc hool在上学at the same time同时at work在工作be good at=do well in 善长l augh at嘲笑not…at all一点也不at first起初at night在晚上at noon中午.at the age of // when sb. was…years old 在…岁时at last / in the end / finally 最后、终于.at the beginning of the twenty-first century在21世纪初,at the end of 在…终点、结尾at the moment // now现在at the foot of在…脚下at Christm as在圣诞节at any moment任何时候at times(sometimes)有时,偶尔at the docto r’s在医务室be bad at不善长7.for example例如for ever永远be good for对…有益be bad for对…有害f or long=for a long time长期for short 简称be short for是…的简称TV is short for “television”8. come true实现come down下来come from=be from来自,出生于come in/into进入,进来come on赶快come over过来come along走吧,过来,快点,come and go来来去去come up上来come out出来，(花)开，(照片)冲洗出来9.even though=even if即使、虽然、即使10. be pleased with对…感到满意be covered with被…覆盖be expected t o do sth.被期望做某事be proud of 以…自豪speak highly of 称赞be afraid of害怕hear of听说(hear from sb.收到某人的来信)of cause=certainly当然能够plenty of= a lot of很多11.by the way顺便说by oneself单独,独自by the end of到…为至by the time(引起时间状语从句)到…的时候one by one依次by air / plane乘飞机by bus / train / car乘公共汽车/火车/轿车(catch a bus赶公交车get on / off the bus上/下车take a bus to…=go to …by bus乘车去)12.do / try one’s best尽力do one’s homework做家庭作业do (the/some) shopping购物do the cooking烹饪do some cleaning打扫do the / some was hing洗衣服do sport做运动do with sb / sth.处理well done干得好(From：www. )13.early in the morning一大早in the early spring初春in my early day s我幼年时期early bus早班车14.make a contribution to贡献给、捐献make a telephone call to sb. // ring sb. up // give sb. a call // phone sb.给某人打电话connect…to…把…与…连接起来be close to靠近(某地) give birth to生(孩子) lose to sb输给sb .15.either…or…或者…或者..on either side of the street街道任何一边(on e ach side of the street街道每一边on both sides of the street街道两边)16.keep doing sth.不停地做某事(表示状态继续)keep on doing sth. 坚持做某事(表示动作反复实行)practise doing sth.练习做某事enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事finish doing sth.做完某事go on doing sth.继续做某事(同一件事)17.go on to do sth.接着做某事(另一事) go straight along 沿着…一直往前走, go down下降, go for a walk散步, go over复习, go shopping买东西, go to the cinema去看电影, go well进展顺利, go off to动身前往, go out外出, go to work去上班, go up上升, want a go 想试一试18. think about考虑(think of 认为、想起、考虑、想到think over仔细考虑think out想出)talk about谈论, worry about担心, How / What about…?…怎么样?19.borrow…from…从…借….(lend…to…把…借给…)from door to door挨家挨户, from time to time时时, from now on 从今以后, from then on 从那以后, be different from与…不同, learn…from…向…学习20.get dressed穿衣, get into进入, get / be lost丢失, get off / on下/上车, get on well with sb.与某人相处得好, get out of从…出来, get ready for +n.为…做准备, get ready to do sth.准备做某事, get / go to sleep (fall asleep)入睡, (be asleep睡着) get warm 变暧, get well康复, get a chance 有机会、得到机会21. look for 寻找, wait for等候, look after=take care of照看, look lik e看起来像, look over检查,复习, look out小心,从里向外看, look the same看起来一样, look up向上看,查单词, look around环视look forward to期望, look thr ough温习,检查22. set off 出发、动身, put off 推迟, keep off 避开、不靠近…drop off放下(某物),turn off关, jump off跳离, take off脱(衣),(飞机)起飞(From：www.rr )23. half a kilo半千克, half an hour半小时, in half分成两半, half of the day半天24. do eye exercises做眼保健操, do morning exercises做早操take (mo re) exercise (多)参加体育锻炼, an exercise book练习本25. take part in参加, hand in上交, in hospital住院, in surprise吃惊地, in the sun在阳光下, in trouble处于困境, in a minute / moment马上26. leave for…动身去某地27 feed on 以…为主食, live on继续活着, base on以…为根据, carry o n坚持、继续下去, and so on 等等, on the other hand另一方面, on foot步行28.be famous for以..著名, be excited about +n./V-ing对…感到兴奋, be inte rested in 对…感兴趣, be born出生, be busy with sth.—be busy doing sth.忙于…be amazed at 对..感到惊讶29.move away移开, move to(搬)移到30.search the Internet上网31.make sure 确信, make a dialogue编对话, make a mistake犯错误(by mistake因为疏忽) make a noise吵闹, make faces做鬼脸, make friends (with)和..交朋友, make room for给..让地方, make tea沏茶, make money赚钱, make a decision作出决定ed to do sth过去常常做某事, be used to doing sth.习惯于做某事33. leave sth+介词短语“把……忘记在某处”34.forget to do sth.忘记做某事, encourage sb. to do sth.鼓励某人做某事, decide to do sth.决定做某事, allow sb. to do sth.允许某人做某事35.hear sb. to do (doing)sth.听见某人做某事36.help sb. (to) do sth .//help sb. with sth. 协助某人做某事, with on e’s help在某人的协助下, with pleasure乐意37.the summer holiday(s)暑假the winter holiday(s)寒假38.step into走进, pour into倒入…39.in the first第一, for the first time第一次, at first起初, a firs t lan guage母语, first of all首先40.leave a message for sb.给某人留条, give / take sb. a message给某人捎口信41. take photos / pictures 照像, take away拿走, take out取出(work out 算出) take care当心, take medicine 服药take one’s temperature量体温, take one’s time别着急, take a walk散步, take place发生42. learn by oneself / teach oneself自学, learn by heart背熟43. a year and a half (one and a half years ) 一年半44.have a try尝试,努力, try out尝试、试验, find out / about找出,查明, have a good / wonderful / great / time玩得开心, have a (bad) cold(重)感冒, have a meeting / walk / watch开会/散步/比赛, have sports实行体育活动, have nothing / sth. to do with与..无(有)关, have no idea不知道, have (on e’s)medicine服药45. offer sb sth.给某人提供某物46.win first prize获一等奖47.all over the world= around the world =throughout the world全世界48. all kinds of 各种各样的49. neither…nor 既不…也不….50. not only …but also …不但…而且, both…and ……和…都51. the more , the better 越多越好52. all one’s life 一生53. as soon as 一…就…as soon as possible尽可能早地、尽快as well = too也, as much as至多, as little as至少, regard …as把…当作…, as if 好像54. no matter 无论…55 ever since 从那以后,此后一直56.so far 到当前为止, or so大约57. another two hours (=two more hours )又(再) 2个小时58. three times a week一周三次59. the number of…的数量a (large / good) number of / large numbe rs of / many很多60.less than少于, less and less 越来越少61.…is another way of saying…什么是..的另一说法Quick is another way of saying fast. Bike is short for bicycle.62. not…until…直到…才…63.be like像, feel like +n./V-ing想要, like best最喜欢, would like to 想要64.the 24 hour clock 24小时制65.wash away冲走,run away逃跑, take away带走66.before long不久, long before / ago很久以前, for long =for a long time长期, no longer = not. .any longer不再67.more or less = about或多或少,大约more than = over多于,超过68.every year每年, every four years每隔四年, every other day每隔一天, everyday English / life日常英语/生活69. next to紧挨着, next door隔壁,邻居, next year明年, next time下次70.receive / get / have a letter from sb. = hear from sb 收到某人的来信71.on show = on display展览72.be filled with / be full of充满…73. thank to =because of因为74.some day =one day(将来)某一天, all day终日, day and night 日日夜夜, in a day or two一两天内in the old days从前,旧社会, from day to day(day after day)日复一日, the day before yesterday前天, the day after tom orrow后天, Tree Planting Day植树节, Women’s Day 妇女节75. keep / stop / prevent…(from) doing sth.防止(阻止)…做某事, stop to do sth.停下来去做某事, stop doing sth.停止做某事76.nice and +adj. = very +adj.很,非常77. a place (places) of interest 名胜78.three quarters of the information on the Internet因特网上四分之三的信息, two thirds of the books三分之二的书79. credit card信用卡80. the increasing population增长着的人口81 a path of travel旅行路线82 . point at / to指向83. by sea = by ship乘船, by the sea = on the sea 在海边, at sea在海上84. set one’s mind to do sth.一心想做某事85 .multiply…by…乘以…86. See you!再见You see.你知道,你明白,你瞧, Let me see.让我想想, see sb. off给某人送行, see a / the doctor看病, see sb . do / doing sth.看见某人做某事87 some…others一些(人,物)…其他(人,物) one…another一个..另一个(三者或以上) one…the other一个…另一个(总数二个)88. be worn out穿旧，磨坏, check out核实，检查, write out写出, take sth. out of从…拿出/取出某物89. in this way用这种方法, in a few year’s time几年以后, in space在太空, in and out of class在课内课外, in the last fifteen minutes在最后十五分钟里, in the second half 在下半场, later in one’s life在某人后半身, in the ai r在空中, in the open air在户外90.give sb. an injection给某人打针, get an injection打针91.have been to去过某地, have gone to到某地去了92.here + be+ 名词+ for+某人( Here is a letter for you.这儿有你的一封信.)93.be far behind +某人(He is far behind others. 他落后于别人)94. one of + adj.最高级+复数名词95. take +某物+with +某人(You’d better take an umbrella with you.你最好带上雨伞)96. prefer to= like…better than宁愿,更喜欢prefer + V-ing (to do sth.) ( I prefer doing (to do) it myself .我喜欢自己做那件事). Would / should等情态动词+ prefer +不定式. (I would prefer to do it myself.我宁愿自己做那件事) , prefer +名词(v-ing) + to+名词(v-ing) (I prefer learning English to playing football.我愿意学英语而不愿踢足球) ; prefer +不定式(名词)+ rather than + 不带to的不定式, (I prefer to walk there rather than go by bus.我喜欢走着去那里,而不愿乘车) , prefer + 名词(代词) to do sth. (We prefer her not to come.我们宁愿她不来)97. 人+ spend +time (money) +(in) doing sth. (I spent over two ho urs (in) finishing my homework.我花了两个多小时完成家庭作业.) , 人+ spend + time (money) + on +名词, (He spent 1,000 on the TV set .他花了一千元买电视机). 人+ pay + money +for +sth. ( He paid ten yuan for the book .他花了10元钱买那本书.) It + takes (will take, / took…)+ sb. + time (money) + to do sth. (It’ll take you only ten minutes to get there by bus.乘车去那里只花你10分钟). 物+ cost + (sb.) + money, (The dictionary cost me 20 yu an .我花20元钱买了那本词典)98. do with + sb. / sth. (What have you done with the pork ? 那些肉你怎么处理了?)99. mind + if 从句, (Do you mind if I open the window?我开窗你不反对吧?) mind + V-ing, (Would you mind turning on the TV?打开电视你不反对吧?)100. what…for?/ why…?(What do you learn English for? = Why do you learn English?)101. need + 名词(v-ing), (The students need some help.学生们需要协助.This pair of shoes needs mending.这双鞋需要修理)102. “be used for+ 名词(v-ing),”被用来做.. (A writing brush is used fo r writing.) “be used as+名词”,被作为…使用(English is used as the first lang uage in none of these countries. ) “be used by+动作执行者”,被…使用, 103.be made of 由…制造(This table is made of wood .这张课桌是木制的) be made from由…制成(This kind of paper is made from wood . 这种纸是用木材制成的) be made in+地点, “某地制造”(These cars are made in Germany) be made by+人, “由谁制造的”(This kite is made by Kate . )104. more developed countries发达国家, less developed countries不发达国家, developing countries发展中国家105.be worth + money (V-ing),值…钱.值得做…This car is worth more t han two million yuan in China. This book is well worth reading.这本书很值得一读.106. the Summer Palace颐和园, Tian’anmen Square天安门广场, the Palace Museum故宫, the Great Hall of the People人民大会堂, the Temple o f Heaven天坛, the Great Green Wall绿色长城, PLA中国人民解放军, PRC中华人民共和国, the Party中国共产党, the League共青团, Peking Opera京剧107 a digital camera数字照相机, a doctor for animals = an animal d octor动物医生108. so + 形/副+that 从句, (The place is so cold that nothing can gr ow in winter .这地方太冷，冬天什么都不长) so + many / few+ 复数名词+that 从句(He has so many books that I don’t know which one to borrow. 他有那么多书,我不知道借哪一本) so + much / little+ 不可数名词+that从句(She has so little money that she can’t buy anything .她钱太少,什么也买不到.) so+ 形容词+a / an +单数名词+that从句(This is so good a book that all of us lik e reading it ) , such +a / an+ 形容词+单数名词+ that从句(This is such an i nteresting story that all of us like it) , such +形容词+复数名词+that从句. su ch +形容词+不可数名词+that从句(It is such fine weather today that many c hildren are playing outside)109 .tell sb about sth.告诉某人关于某事, tell sb+从句, tell sb. to do st h.让某人做某事, tell a lie说谎, tell a story讲故事, thank you for +n ./V-ing 谢谢你…too + adj. / adv. + to + v.太…而不能, too much(修饰名词)太多,过度, much too(修饰adj./adv.)太110. hope / wish+不定式(或从句), wish sb. to do sth. What do you m ean by…?=What does…mean?…是什么意思？。
中考英语110条重点短语归纳
中考英语110条重点短语归纳1.put down 放下shut down 把…关上cut down砍掉come down下来、落下slow down 减缓、放慢sit down坐下write down写下get down下来,降落2.after all毕竟.终究after that于是.然后day after day日复一日地one af ter another相继.挨次soon after不久以后the day after tomorrow后天3. come up with找到、提出catch up with赶上wake up弄醒、醒来send up发射open up开设、开办grow up长大pick up拾起、捡起hands up举手eat up吃光clean up打扫干净give up doing sth.=stop doing sth.放弃做某事4.arrive at/in + n.到达get to +n.到达reach + n.到达arrive / get +a dv.到达5.get…back退还,送回去.取回give back归还come back回来at the back of在…的后面on the way (back)home在回家路上6. at least至少at breakfast早餐时at desk在桌前at once立刻,马上at s chool在上学at the same time同时at work在工作be good at=do well in 善长l augh at嘲笑not…at all一点也不at first起初at night在晚上at noon中午.at the age of // when sb. was…years old 在…岁时at last / in the end / finally 最后、终于.at the beginning of the twenty-first century在21世纪初,at the end of 在…终点、结尾at the moment // now现在at the foot of在…脚下at Christm as在圣诞节at any moment任何时候at times(sometimes)有时,偶尔at the docto r’s在医务室be bad at不善长7.for example例如for ever永远be good for对…有益be bad for对…有害for long=for a long time长期for short 简称be short for是…的简称TV is sh ort for “television”8. come true实现come down下来come from=be from来自,出生于co me in/into进入,进来come on赶快come over过来come along走吧,过来,快点,co me and go来来去去come up上来come out出来，(花)开，(照片)冲洗出来9.even though=even if即使、虽然、尽管10. be pleased with对…感到满意be covered with被…覆盖be expected to do sth.被期望做某事be proud of 以…自豪speak highly of 称赞be afraid of 害怕hear of听说(hear from sb.收到某人的来信)of cause=certainly当然可以plent y of= a lot of许多11.by the way顺便说by oneself单独,独自by the end of到…为至by the time(引起时间状语从句)到…的时候one by one依次by air / plane乘飞机by bu s / train / car乘公共汽车/火车/轿车(catch a bus赶公交车get on / off the bus 上/下车take a bus to…=go to …by bus乘车去)12.do / try one’s best尽力do one’s homework做家庭作业do (the/so me) shopping购物do the cooking烹饪do some cleaning打扫do the / some washing洗衣服do sport做运动do with sb / sth.处理well done干得好(From:ww )13.early in the morning一大早in the early spring初春in my early da ys我幼年时期early bus早班车14.make a contribution to贡献给、捐献make a telephone call to sb. // ring sb. up // give sb. a call // phone sb.给某人打电话connect…to…把…与…连接起来be close to靠近(某地) give birth to生(孩子) lose to sb输给sb .15.either…or…或者…或者..on either side of the street街道任何一边(on each side of the street街道每一边on both sides of the street街道两边)16.keep doing sth.不停地做某事(表示状态继续)keep on doing sth. 坚持做某事(表示动作反复进行)practise doing sth.练习做某事enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事finish doing sth.做完某事go on doing sth.继续做某事(同一件事)17.go on to do sth.接着做某事(另一事) go straight along 沿着…一直往前走, go down下降, go for a walk散步, go over复习, go shopping买东西, go to the cinema去看电影, go well进展顺利, go off to动身前往, go out外出, go to work去上班, go up上升, want a go 想试一试18. think about考虑(think of 认为、想起、考虑、想到think over仔细考虑think out想出)talk about谈论, worry about担心, How / What about…?…怎么样?19.borrow…from …从…借….(lend…to…把…借给…)from door to door挨家挨户, from time to time时时, from now on 从今以后, from then on 从那以后, be different from与…不同, learn…from…向…学习20.get dressed穿衣, get into进入, get / be lost丢失, get off / on下/上车, get on well with sb.与某人相处得好, get out of从…出来, get ready for +n.为…做准备, get ready to do sth.准备做某事, get / go to sleep (fall asleep)入睡, (be asleep睡着) get warm 变暧, get well康复, get a chance 有机会、得到机会21. look for 寻找, wait for等候, look after=take care of照看, look l ike看起来像, look over检查,复习, look out小心,从里向外看, look the same看起来一样, look up向上看,查单词, look around环视look forward to期望, look through温习,检查22. set off 出发、动身, put off 推迟, keep off 避开、不靠近… drop off 放下(某物),turn off关, jump off跳离, take off脱(衣),(飞机)起飞(From:www.r )23. half a kilo半千克, half an hour半小时, in half分成两半, half of t he day半天24. do eye exercises做眼保健操, do morning exercises做早操take (more) exercise (多)参加体育锻炼, an exercise book练习本25. take part in参加, hand in上交, in hospital住院, in surprise吃惊地, in the sun在阳光下, in trouble处于困境, in a minute / moment马上26. leave for…动身去某地27 feed on 以…为主食, live on继续活着, base on以…为根据, carry on坚持、继续下去, and so on 等等, on the other hand另一方面, on foot步行28.be famous for以..著名, be excited about +n./V-ing对…感到兴奋, be int erested in 对…感兴趣, be born出生, be busy with sth.—be busy doing sth.忙于…be amazed at 对..感到惊讶29.move away移开, move to(搬)移到30.search the Internet上网31.make sure 确信, make a dialogue编对话, make a mistake犯错误(by mistake由于疏忽) make a noise吵闹, make faces做鬼脸, make frien ds (with)和..交朋友, make room for给..让地方, make tea沏茶, make money 赚钱, make a decision作出决定ed to do sth过去常常做某事, be used to doing sth.习惯于做某事33. leave sth+介词短语“把……忘记在某处”34.forget to do sth.忘记做某事, encourage sb. to do sth.鼓励某人做某事, decide to do sth.决定做某事, allow sb. to do sth.允许某人做某事35.hear sb. to do (doing)sth.听见某人做某事36.help sb. (to) do sth .//help sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事, with o ne’s help在某人的帮助下, with pleasure乐意37.the summer holiday(s)暑假the winter holiday(s)寒假38.step into走进, pour into倒入…39.in the first第一, for the first time第一次, at first起初, a firs t l anguage母语, first of all首先40.leave a message for sb.给某人留条, give / take sb. a message给某人捎口信41. take photos / pictures 照像, take away拿走, take out取出(work out 算出) take care当心, take medicine 服药take one’s temperature量体温, take one’s time别着急, take a walk散步, take place发生42. learn by oneself / teach oneself自学, learn by heart背熟43. a year and a half (one and a half years ) 一年半44.have a try尝试,努力, try out尝试、试验, find out / about找出,查明, have a good / wonderful / great / time玩得开心, have a (bad) cold(重)感冒, have a meeting / walk / watch开会/散步/比赛, have sports进行体育活动, have nothing / sth. to do with与..无(有)关, have no idea不知道, have (one’s) medicine服药45. offer sb sth.给某人提供某物46.win first prize获一等奖47.all over the world= around the world =throughout the world全世界48. all kinds of 各种各样的49. neither… nor 既不…也不….50. not only … but also …不但…而且, both… and ……和…都51. the more , the better 越多越好52. all one’s life 一生53. as soon as 一…就… as soon as possible尽可能早地、尽快as well = too也, as much as至多, as little as至少, regard …as 把…当作… , as if 好像54. no matter 无论…55 ever since 从那以后,此后一直56.so far 到目前为止, or so大约57. another two hours (=two more hours )又(再) 2个小时58. three times a week一周三次59. the number of…的数量a (large / good) number of / large num bers of / many许多60.less than少于, less and less 越来越少61.…is another way of saying…什么是..的另一说法Quick is another w ay of saying fast. Bike is short for bicycle.62. not…until…直到…才…63.be like像, feel like +n./V-ing想要, like best最喜欢, would like to 想要64.the 24 hour clock 24小时制65.wash away冲走,run away逃跑, take away带走66.before long不久, long before / ago很久以前, for long =for a lo ng time长期, no longer = not. .any longer不再67.more or less = about或多或少,大约more than = over多于,超过68.every year每年, every four years每隔四年, every other day每隔一天, everyday English / life日常英语/生活69. next to紧挨着, next door隔壁,邻居, next year明年, next time下次70.receive / get / have a letter from sb. = hear from sb 收到某人的来信71.on show = on display展览72.be filled with / be full of充满…73. thank to =because of由于74.some day =one day(将来)某一天, all day终日, day and night 日日夜夜, in a day or two一两天内in the old days从前,旧社会, from day to da y (day after day)日复一日, the day before yesterday前天, the day after to morrow后天, Tree Planting Day植树节, Women’s Day 妇女节75. keep / stop / prevent… (from) doing sth.防止(阻止)…做某事, sto p to do sth.停下来去做某事, stop doing sth.停止做某事76.nice and +adj. = very +adj.很,非常77. a place (places) of interest 名胜78.three quarters of the information on the Internet因特网上四分之三的信息, two thirds of the books三分之二的书79. credit card信用卡80. the increasing population增长着的人口81 a path of travel旅行路线82 . point at / to指向83. by sea = by ship乘船, by the sea = on the sea 在海边, at sea 在海上84. set one’s mind to do sth.一心想做某事85 .multiply…by…乘以…86. See you!再见You see.你知道,你明白,你瞧, Let me see.让我想想, s ee sb. off给某人送行, see a / the doctor看病, see sb . do / doing sth.看见某人做某事87 some…others一些(人,物)…其他(人,物) one…another一个..另一个(三者或以上) one…the other一个…另一个(总数二个)88. be worn out穿旧，磨坏, check out核实，检查, write out写出, t ake sth. out of从…拿出/取出某物89. in this way用这种方法, in a few year’s time几年以后, in space 在太空, in and out of class在课内课外, in the last fifteen minutes在最后十五分钟里, in the second half 在下半场, later in one’s life在某人后半身, in the air在空中, in the open air在户外90.give sb. an injection给某人打针, get an injection打针91.have been to去过某地, have gone to到某地去了92.here + be+ 名词+ for+某人( Here is a letter for you.这儿有你的一封信.)93.be far behind +某人(He is far behind others. 他落后于别人)94. one of + adj.最高级+复数名词95. take +某物+with +某人(You’d better take an umbrella with you.你最好带上雨伞)96. prefer to= like…better than宁愿,更喜欢prefer + V-ing (to do sth.) ( I prefer doing (to do) it myself .我喜欢自己做那件事). Would / should等情态动词+ prefer +不定式. (I would prefer to do it myself.我宁愿自己做那件事) , prefer +名词(v-ing) + to+名词(v-ing) (I prefer learning English to playin g football.我愿意学英语而不愿踢足球) ; prefer +不定式(名词)+ rather than + 不带to的不定式, (I prefer to walk there rather than go by bus.我喜欢走着去那里,而不愿乘车) , prefer + 名词(代词) to do sth. (We prefer her not to come.我们宁愿她不来)97. 人+ spend +time (money) +(in) doing sth. (I spent over two hours (in) finishing my homework.我花了两个多小时完成家庭作业.) , 人+ spen d + time (money) + on +名词, (He spent 1,000 on the TV set .他花了一千元买电视机). 人+ pay + money +for +sth. ( He paid ten yuan for the book .他花了10元钱买那本书.) It + takes (will take, / took…) + sb. + time (mon ey) + to do sth. (It’ll take you only ten minutes to get there by bus.乘车去那里只花你10分钟). 物+ cost + (sb.) + money, (The dictionary cost me 2 0 yuan .我花20元钱买了那本词典)98. do with + sb. / sth. (What have you done with the pork ? 那些肉你怎么处理了?)99. mind + if 从句, (Do you mind if I open the window?我开窗你不反对吧?) mind + V-ing, (Would you mind turning on the TV?打开电视你不反对吧?)100. what…for? / why…? (What do you learn English for? = Why d o you learn English?)101. need + 名词(v-ing), (The students need some help.学生们需要帮助.This pair of shoes needs mending.这双鞋需要修理)102. “be used for+ 名词(v-ing),”被用来做.. (A writing brush is used for writing.) “be used as+名词”, 被作为…使用(English is used as the first la nguage in none of these countries. ) “be used by+动作执行者”, 被…使用, 103.be made of 由…制造(This table is made of wood .这张课桌是木制的) be made from由…制成(This kind of paper is made from wood . 这种纸是用木材制成的) be made in+地点, “某地制造”(These cars are made in Germa ny) be made by+人, “由谁制造的” (This kite is made by Kate . )104. more developed countries发达国家, less developed countries不发达国家, developing countries发展中国家105.be worth + money (V-ing),值…钱.值得做…This car is worth more than two million yuan in China. This book is well worth reading.这本书很值得一读.106. the Summer Palace颐和园, Tian’anmen Square天安门广场, the Palace Museum故宫, the Great Hall of the People人民大会堂, the Temple of Heaven天坛, the Great Green Wall绿色长城, PLA中国人民解放军, PRC中华人民共和国, the Party中国共产党, the League共青团, Peking Opera京剧107 a digital camera数字照相机, a doctor for animals = an animal doctor动物医生108. so + 形/副+that 从句, (The place is so cold that nothing can grow in winter .这地方太冷，冬天什么都不长) so + many / few+ 复数名词+tha t从句(He has so many books that I don’t know which one to borrow. 他有那么多书,我不知道借哪一本) so + much / little+ 不可数名词+that从句(She has so little money that she can’t buy anything .她钱太少,什么也买不到.) so+ 形容词+a / an +单数名词+that从句(This is so good a book that all of us lik e reading it ) , such +a / an+ 形容词+单数名词+ that从句(This is such an i nteresting story that all of us like it) , such +形容词+复数名词+that从句. su ch +形容词+不可数名词+that从句(It is such fine weather today that many c hildren are playing outside)109 .tell sb about sth.告诉某人关于某事, tell sb+从句, tell sb. to do sth.让某人做某事, tell a lie说谎, tell a story讲故事, thank you for +n ./V-i ng 谢谢你… too + adj. / adv. + to + v.太…而不能, too much(修饰名词)太多,过分, much too(修饰adj./adv.)太110. hope / wish+不定式(或从句), wish sb. to do sth. What do you mean by…?= What does… mean?…是什么意思？。
中考英语 110条重点短语归纳
中考英语110条重点短语归纳1.put down 放下shut down 把…关上cut down砍掉come down下来、落下slow down 减缓、放慢sit down坐下write down写下2. day after day日复一日地one after another相继.挨次the day after tomorrow后天e up with找到、提出catch up with赶上wake up弄醒、醒来send up发射open up开设、开办grow up长大pick up拾起、捡起hands up举手eat up吃光give up doing sth. 放弃做某事=stop doing sth.4.arrive at/in + n.到达get to +n.到达reach + n.到达arrive / get +here/there/home.到达…5.get…back退还,送回去.取回give back归还come back回来at the back of在…的后面on the way (back)home在回家路上6. at least至少at breakfast早餐时at once立刻,马上at school在上学at the same time同时at work在工作be good at=do well in 擅长laugh at嘲笑not…at all一点也不at first起初at night在晚上at noon中午at the age ofat last / in the end / finally 最后、终于at the end of 在…终点、结尾at the moment // now现在at the foot of在…脚下at Christmas在圣诞节at times(sometimes)有时,at the doctor’s在医务室be bad at不擅长7.for example例如for ever永远be good for对…有益be bad for对…有害for long=for a long time长期be short for是…的简称8. come true实现come down下来come from=be from来自,出生于come in/into进入,进来come on赶快come over过来9.even though=even if即使、虽然、be pleased with对…感到满意be covered with被…覆盖be expected to do sth.被期望做某事be proud of 以…自豪be afraid of害怕10.hear of听说hear from sb.收到某人的来信of course=certainly当然可以plenty of= a lot of许多11.by the way顺便说by oneself单独,独自by the time到…的时候one by one依次by air / plane乘飞机by bus / train / car乘公共汽车/火车/轿车get on / off the bus上/下车take a bus to…=go to…by bus乘车去12.do / try one’s best尽力do one’s homework做家庭作业do (the/some) shopping购物do the cooking烹饪do some cleaning打扫do the / some washing洗衣服do sport做运动do with sb / sth.处理well done干得好13.early in the morning一大早in the early spring初春early bus早班车14.make a contribution to贡献给、捐献make a telephone call to sb.ring sb.up //give sb. a call //phone sb.给某人打电话connect…to…把…与…连接起来be close to靠近(某地)lose to sb输给sb .15.either…or…或者…或者.on either side of the street街道任何一边on each side of the street街道每一边on both sides of the street街道两边16.keep doing sth.不停地做某事(表状态继续)keep on doing sth.坚持做事(动作反复进行)practice doing sth.练习做某事enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事finish doing sth.做完某事17.go on doing sth.继续做某事(同一件事)go on to do sth.接着做某事(另一事) go straight along 沿着…一直往前走, go down下降,go for a walk散步,go over复习,go shopping买东西,go well进展顺利,go out外出 ,go to work去上班,go up上升,18. think about考虑think of 认为、想起、考虑、想到think over仔细考虑think out想出talk about谈论,worry about担心,What about…?…怎么样?19.borrow…from …从…借…lend…to…把…借给…from now on 从今以后 ,from then on 从那以后,be different from与…不同 ,learn…from…向…学习20. get into进入,get / be lost丢失,get off / on下/上车 ,get on well with sb.与某人相处得好, get out of从…出来 ,get ready for +n.为…做准备,get ready to do sth.准备做某事,get / go to sleep=fall asleep入睡 , (be asleep睡着) get warm 变暧21. look for 寻找 ,wait for等候 ,look after=take care of照看look like看起来像look over检查,复习look out小心,从里向外看look the same看起来一样look up向上看,查单词 ,look around环视look forward to期望 ,22. keep off 避开、不靠近…turn off关 ,take off脱(衣),(飞机)起飞23. half a kilo半千克 ,half an hour半小时 ,in half分成两半,24. do eye exercises做眼保健操do morning exercises做早操take (more) exercise(多)参加体育锻炼 ,25. take part in参加 ,hand in上交 ,in hospital住院 ,in surprise吃惊地 ,in the sun在阳光下in trouble处于困境,in a minute / moment马上26. leave for…动身去某地leave…for 离开…去某地27 feed on 以…为主食live on继续活着 ,base …on以…为根据 ,carry on坚持、继续下去and so on 等等 ,on the other hand另一方面on foot步行28.be famous for以..著名 ,be excited about +n./V-ing对…感到兴奋be interested in 对…感兴趣 ,be born出生 ,be busy with sth./be busy doing sth.忙于…be amazed at 对..感到惊讶29.move away移开move to(搬)移到30.search the Internet上网31.make sure 确信make a mistake犯错误by mistake由于疏忽make a noise吵闹make faces做鬼脸 ,make friends (with)和..交朋友 ,make tea沏茶,make money赚钱,make a decision作出决定ed to do sth过去常常做某事,be used to doing sth.习惯于做某事33. leave sth+介词短语“把……忘记在某处”34. forget to do sth.忘记做某事 ,encourage sb.to do sth.鼓励某人做事 ,decide to do sth.决定做某事 ,allow sb. to do sth.允许某人做某事35.hear sb. do (doing)sth.听见某人做某事36.help sb. (to) do sth .help sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事 , with one’s help在某人的帮助下 ,with pleasure乐意37.the summer holiday(s)暑假the winter holiday(s)寒假38.step into走进 ,pour into倒入…39. for the first time第一次,at first起初 ,first of all首先40.leave a message for sb.给某人留条,give / take sb. a message给某人捎口信41. take photos / pictures 照相,take away拿走 ,take out取出work out算出take care当心 ,take medicine 服药take one’s temperature量体温,take a walk散步 ,take place发生42. learn by oneself/ teach oneself自学 , 43. a year and a half=one and a half years 一年半44.have a try尝试,努力 ,try out尝试、试验 ,find out找出,查明,have a good / great / time玩得开心have a (bad) cold(重)感冒 ,have a meeting 开会have sports进行体育活动 ,45. offer sb sth.给某人提供某物=offer sth to sb46.win first prize获一等奖47.all over the worldaround the worldthroughout the world全世界48. all kinds of 各种各样的49. neither… nor 既不…也不….50. not only …but also …不但…而且both… and ……和…都51. the more , the better 越多越好52. all one’s life 一生53. as soon as 一…就…as soon as possible尽可能早地、尽快as well = too也,regard …as 把…当作…as if 好像54. no matter 无论…55 ever since 从那以后,此后一直56.so far 到目前为止57. another two hourstwo more hours )又(再) 2个小时58. three times a week一周三次59. the number of…的数量a (large) number of /many许多60.less than少于 ,less and less 越来越少61.…is another way of saying…是..的另一说法62. not…until…直到…才…63.be like像 ,feel like +n./V-ing想要 ,like best最喜欢 ,would like to 想要64.the 24 hour clock 24小时制65.wash away冲走,run away逃跑 ,take away带走66.before long不久long before / ago很久以前for long =for a long time长期,no longer = not. .any longer不再67.more or less = about或多或少,大约more than = over多于,超过68.every year每年every four years每隔四年 ,every other day每隔一天 ,everyday English / life日常英语/生活69. next to紧挨着,next year明年 ,next time下次70.receive / get / have a letter from sb.=hear from sb 收到某人的来信71.on show展览72.be filled with / be full of充满…73. thank to =because of由于74.some day =one day(将来)某一天 ,all day终日,day and night 日日夜夜a day or two一两天in the old days从前,旧社会,from day to day (day after day)日复一日 ,the day before yesterday前天 ,the day after tomorrow后天,Women’s Day 妇女节75. stop / keep / prevent… (from) doing sth.防止(阻止)…做某事 ,stop to do sth.停下来去做某事 ,stop doing sth.停止做某事76.nice and +adj. = very +adj.很,非常77. a place (places) of interest 名胜78.three quarters四分之三79. credit card信用卡80. the increasing population增长着的人口81 a path of travel旅行路线82 . point at / to指向83. by sea = by ship乘船 ,at sea在海上84. set one’s mind to do sth.一心想做某事85 .multiply…by…乘以…86. See you!再见You see.你知道,你明白,你瞧 ,Let me see.让我想想,see sb. off给某人送行 ,see a / the doctor看病,see sb . do / doing sth.看见某人做某事87 some…others一些…其他…one…another一个…另一个(三者或以上 )one…the other一个…另一个(总数二个)88. be worn out穿旧，磨坏 ,check out核实，检查 ,write out写出 ,take sth. out of从…拿出/取出某物89. in this way用这种方法 ,in a few year’s time几年以后 ,in space在太空 ,in and out of class在课内课外 ,in the second half 在下半场 ,in the air在空中 ,in the open air在户外90.give sb. an injection给某人打针 ,get an injection打针91.have been to去过某地 ,have gone to到某地去了92.here + be+ 名词+ for+某人93.be far behind +某人94. one of + adj.最高级+复数名词95. take +某物+with +某人96. prefer = like…better宁愿,更喜欢prefer + V-ing (to do sth.)prefer +名词(v-ing) +to+名词(v-ing) 97. 人+ spend time (money) (in) doing sth.人 + spend time (money) on sth人 pay money for sth.It takes sb. some time to do sth.物+ cost + (sb.) + money,98. do with + sb. / sth.99. mind + if 从句,mind +V-ing,100. what…for? / why…?101. need + 名词 (v-ing),102. be used for+ 名词(v-ing),被用来做..be used as+名词, 被作为…使用be used by+动作执行者, 被…使用,103.be made of 由…制造be made from由…制成be made in+地点, “某地制造”be made by+人, “由谁制造的”104. more developed countries发达国家, less developed countries不发达国家,developing countries发展中国家105.be worth money (V-ing),值…钱.值得做…106. the Summer Palace颐和园 ,the Palace Museum故宫107 a digital camera数字照相机a doctor for animals= an animal doctor动物医生108. so + 形/副+that 从句,so + many / few+ 复数名词 +that从句so + much /little+ 不可数名词+that 从句so+ 形容词+a / an +单数名词+that从句such +a / an+ 形容词+单数名词+ that从句such +形容词+复数名词+that从句.such+形容词+不可数名词+that从句109 .tell sb about sth.告诉某人关于某事 ,tell sb+从句,tell sb. to do sth.让某人做某事tell a lie说谎 ,tell a story讲故事 ,thank you for +n ./V-ing 谢谢你…too +adj. / adv. + to + v.太…而不能,too much(修饰名词)太多,过分 ,much too(修饰adj./adv.)太110. hope / wish+不定式(或从句), wish sb. to do sth.What do you mean by…?=What does… mean?…是什么意思？。
中考英语 110 条重点短语归纳
中考英语重点短语归纳1.put down 放下cut down 砍掉come down 下来, 落下slow down 减缓,放慢sit down 坐下write down 写下get down 下来,降落2.after all 毕竟.终究after that 于是.然后day after day 日复一日地one after another 相继.挨次soon after 不久以后the day after tomorrow 后天3. come up with 找到,提出catch up with 赶上wake up 弄醒,醒来send up 发射grow up 长大pick up 拾起, 捡起hands up 举手eat up 吃光clean up 打扫干净give up doing sth.=stop doing sth.放弃做某事4.arrive at/in + n.到达get to +n.到达reach + n.到达arrive / get +a dv.到达5.get…back 退还,送回去.取回give back 归还come back 回来at the back of 在…的后面on the way (back)home 在回家路上6. at least 至少at breakfast 早餐时at desk 在桌前at once 立刻,马上at school 在上学at the same time 同时at work 在工作be good at=do well in 善长laugh at 嘲笑not…at all 一点也不at first 起初at night 在晚上at noon 中午.at the age of // when sb. was…years old 在…岁时at last / in the end / finally 最后,终于.at the beginning of the twenty-first century 在21 世纪初,at the end of 在…终点,结尾at the moment // now 现在at the foot of 在…脚下at Christmas 在圣诞节at any moment 任何时候at times(sometimes)有时,偶尔at the doctor's 在医务室be bad at 不善长7.for example 例如forever 永远be good for 对…有益be bad for 对…有害for long=for a long time 长期for short 简称be short for 是…的简称TV is short for "television"8. come true 实现come down 下来come from=be from 来自,出生于come in/into 进入,进来come on 赶快come over 过来come along 走吧,过来,快点,come and go 来来去去come up 上来come out 出来,(花)开,(照片)冲洗出来9.even though=even if 即使,虽然,尽管10. be pleased with 对…感到满意be covered with 被…覆盖be expected to do sth.被期望做某事be proud of 以…自豪speak highly of 称赞be afraid of 害怕hear of 听说(hear from sb.收到某人的来信)of course=certainly 当然可以plenty of= a lot of 许多11.by the way 顺便说by oneself 单独,独自by the end of 到…为至by the time 到…的时候one by one 依次by air / plane 乘飞机by bus / train / car 乘公共汽车/火车/轿车(catch a bus 赶公交车get on / off the bus 上/下车take a bus to…=go to …by bus 乘车去)12.do / try one's best 尽力do one's homework 做家庭作业go shopping 购物do the cooking 烹饪do some cleaning 打扫do the / some washing 洗衣服do sport 做运动do with sb / sth.处理well done 干得好13.early in the morning 一大早in the early spring 初春early bus 早班车14.make a contribution to 贡献给,捐献make a telephone call to sb. // ring sb. up // give sb. a call // phone sb.给某人打电话connect…to…把…与…连接起来be closed to 靠近(某地) give birth to 生(孩子) lose to sb 输给sb .15.either…or…或者…或者16.keep doing sth.不停地做某事(表示状态继续)keep on doing sth. 坚持做某事(表示动作反复进行) practise doing sth.练习做某事enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事finish doing sth.做完某事go on doing sth.继续做某事(同一件事)17.go on to do sth.接着做某事(另一事) go straight along 沿着…一直往前走, go down 下降, go for a walk 散步, go over 复习, go shopping 买东西, go to the cinema 去看电影, go well 进展顺利, go off to 动身前往, go out 外出, go to work 去上班, go up 上升,18. think about 考虑(think of 认为,想起,考虑,想到think over 仔细考虑think out 想出)talk about 谈论, worry about 担心, How / What about…?…怎么样? 19.borrow…from …从…借….(lend…to…把…借给…)from door to door 挨家挨户, from time to time 时时, from now on 从今以后, from then on 从那以后, be different from 与…不同, learn…from…向…学习20.get dressed 穿衣, get into 进入, get / be lost 丢失, get off / on 下/上车, get on well with sb.与某人相处得好, get out of 从…出来, get ready for +n.为…做准备, get ready to do sth.准备做某事, get / go to sleep (fall asleep) 入睡, (be asleep 睡着) get warm 变暧, get well 康复, get a chance 有机会, 得到机会21. look for 寻找, wait for 等候, look after=take care of 照看, look like 看起来像, look over 检查,复习, look out 小心,从里向外看, look the same 看起来一样, look up 向上看,查单词, look around 环视look forward to 期望,22. set off 出发,动身, put off 推迟, drop off 放下(某物),turn off 关, jump off 跳离, take off 脱(衣),(飞机)起飞(23. half a kilo 半千克, half an hour 半小时, in half 分成两半, half of the day 半天24. do eye exercises 做眼保健操, do morning exercises 做早操take (more) exercise (多)参加体育锻炼, an exercise book 练习本25. take part in 参加, hand in 上交, in hospital 住院, in surprise 吃惊地, in the sun 在阳光下, in trouble 处于困境,26. leave for…动身去某地27 feed on 以…为主食, live on 继续活着, carry on 坚持, 继续下去, and so on 等等, on the other hand 另一方面, on foot 步行28.be famous for 以..著名, be excited about +n./V-ing 对…感到兴奋, be interested in 对…感兴趣, be busy with sth.—be busy doing sth. 忙于…be amazed at 对..感到惊讶29.move away 移开, move to(搬)移到30.surf the Internet 上网31.make sure 确信, make a dialogue 编对话, make a mistake 犯错误(by mistake 由于疏忽) make a noise 吵闹, make faces 做鬼脸, make friends (with)和..交朋友make tea 沏茶, make money 赚钱, make a decision 作出决定ed to do sth 过去常常做某事, be used to doing sth.习惯于做某事34.forget to do sth.忘记做某事, encourage sb. to do sth.鼓励某人做某事, decide to do sth.决定做某事, allow sb. to do sth.允许某人做某事35.hear sb. do (doing)sth.听见某人做某事36.help sb. do sth .//help sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事, with one's help 在某人的帮助下, with pleasure 乐意37.the summer holiday(s)暑假the winter holiday(s)寒假38.step into 走进, pour into 倒入…39.in the first 第一, for the first time 第一次, at first 起初, , first of all 首先40.leave a message for sb.给某人留条, give / take sb. a message 给某人捎口信41. take photos / pictures 照像, take away 拿走, take out 取出(work out 算出) take care 当心, take medicine 服药take one's temperature 量体温, take one's time 别着急, take a walk 散步, take place 发生42. learn by oneself / teach oneself 自学, learn by heart 背熟43. a year and a half (one and a half years ) 一年半44.have a try 尝试,努力, , find out / about 找出,查明, have a good / wonderful / great / time 玩得开心, have a (bad) cold(重) 感冒, have a meeting / walk / watch 开会/散步/比赛, have sports 进行体育活动, have nothing / sth. to do with 与..无(有)关, have no idea 不知道, have (one's) medicine 服药45. offer sb sth.给某人提供某物46.win first prize 获一等奖47.all over the world= around the world =throughout the world 全世界48. all kinds of 各种各样的49. neither…nor 既不…也不….50. not only …but also …不但…而且, both…and ……和…都51. the more , the better 越多越好52. all one's life 一生53. as soon as 一…就…as soon as possible 尽可能早地,尽快as well = too 也, as much as 至多, as little as 至少, regard …as 把…当作…, as if 好像54. no matter 无论…56.so far 到目前为止, or so 大约57. another two hours (=two more hours )又(再) 2 个小时58. three times a week 一周三次59. the number of…的数量a (large / good) number of / large numbers of / many 许多60.less than 少于, less and less 越来越少61.…is another way of saying…什么是..的另一说法Quick is another w ay of saying fast.62. not…until…直到…才…63.be like 像, feel like +n./V-ing 想要, like best 最喜欢, would like to 想要64.the 24 hour clock 24 小时制65.wash away 冲走,run away 逃跑, take away 带走66.before long 不久, long before / ago 很久以前, for long =for a long time 长期, no longer = not. .any longer 不再67.more or less = about 或多或少,大约more than = over 多于,超过68.every year 每年, every four years 每隔四年, every other day 每隔一天, everyday English / life 日常英语/生活69. next to 紧挨着, next door 隔壁,邻居, next year 明年, next time 下次70.receive / get / have a letter from sb. = hear from sb 收到某人的来信71.on show = on display 展览72.be filled with / be full of 充满…73. thank to =because of 由于74.some day =one day(将来)某一天, all day 终日, day and night 日日夜夜, in a day or two 一两天内in the old days 从前,旧社会, from day to da y (day after day)日复一日, the day before yesterday 前天, the day after to morrow 后天, Tree Planting Day 植树节, Women's Day 妇女节75. keep / stop / prevent…(from) doing sth.防止(阻止)…做某事, sto p to do sth.停下来去做某事, stop doing sth.停止做某事76.nice and +adj. = very +adj.很,非常77. a place (places) of interest 名胜78.three quarters of the information on the Internet 因特网上四分之三的信息, two thirds of the books 三分之二的书79. credit card 信用卡80. theincreasing population 增长着的人口81 a path of travel 旅行路线82 . point at / to 指向83. by sea = by ship 乘船, by the sea = on the sea 在海边, at sea 在海上84. set one's mind to do sth.一心想做某事85 .multiply…by…乘以…86. See you!再见You see.你知道,你明白,你瞧, Let me see.让我想想, s ee sb. off 给某人送行, see a / the doctor 看病, see sb . do / doing sth.看见某人做某事87 some…others 一些(人,物)…其他(人,物) one…another 一个..另一个(三者或以上) one…the other 一个…另一个(总数二个) 88. be worn out 穿旧,磨坏, check out 核实,检查, write out 写出, t ake sth. out of 从…拿出/取出某物89. in this way 用这种方法, in a few year's time 几年以后, in space 在太空, in and out of class 在课内课外, in the last fifteen minutes 在最后十五分钟里, in the second half 在下半场, later in one's life 在某人后半身, in the air 在空中, in the open air 在户外90.give sb. an injection 给某人打针, get an injection 打针91.have been to 去过某地, have gone to 到某地去了92.here + be+ 名词+ for+某人( Here is a letter for you.这儿有你的一封信.) 93.be far behind +某人(He is far behind others. 他落后于别人) 94. one of + adj.最高级+复数名词95. take +某物+with +某人(You'd better take an umbrella with you. 你最好带上雨伞) 96. prefer to= like…better than 宁愿,更喜欢prefer + V-ing (to do st h.) ( I prefer doing (to do) it myself .我喜欢自己做那件事). Would / should 等情态动词+ prefer +不定式. (I would prefer to do it myself.我宁愿自己做那件事) , prefer +名词(v-ing) + to+名词(v-ing) (I prefer learning English to playin g football.我愿意学英语而不愿踢足球) ; prefer +不定式(名词)+ rather than + 不带to 的不定式, (I prefer to walk there rather than go by bus.我喜欢走着去那里, 而不愿乘车) , prefer + 名词(代词) to do sth. (We prefer her not to come.我们宁愿她不来) 97. 人+ spend +time (money) +(in) doing sth.(I spent over two hours (in) finishing my homework.我花了两个多小时完成家庭作业.) , 人+ spen d + time (money) + on +名词, (He spent 1,000 on the TV set .他花了一千元买电视机). 人+ pay + money +for +sth. ( He paid ten yuan for the book .他花了10 元钱买那本书.) It + takes (will take, / took…) + sb. + time (mon ey) + to do sth. (It'll take you only ten minutes to get there by bus.乘车去那里只花你10 分钟). 物+ cost + (sb.) + money, (The dictionary cost me 2 0 yuan .我花20 元钱买了那本词典) 98. do with + sb. / sth. (What have you done with the pork ? 那些肉你怎么处理了?) 99. mind + if 从句, (Do you mind if I open the window?我开窗你不反对吧?) mind + V-ing, (Would you mind turning on the TV?打开电视你不反对吧?) 100. what…for? / why…? (What do you learn English for? = Why d o you learn English?) 101. need + 名词(v-ing), (The students need some help.学生们需要帮助.This pair of shoes needs mending.这双鞋需要修理) 102. "be used for+ 名词(v-ing),"被用来做.. (A writing brush is used for writing.) "be used as+名词", 被作为…使用(English is used as the first la nguage in none of these countries. ) "be used by+动作执行者", 被…使用, 103.be made of 由…制造(This table is made of wood .这张课桌是木制的) be made from 由…制成(This kind of paper is made from wood . 这种纸是用木材制成的) be made in+地点, "某地制造"(These cars are made in Germany) be made by+人, "由谁制造的" (This kite is made by Kate . ) 104. more developed countries 发达国家, less developed countries 不发达国家, developing countries 发展中国家105.be worth + money (V-ing),值…钱.值得做…This car is worth more than two million yuan in China. This book is well worth reading.这本书很值得一读. 106. the Summer Palace 颐和园, Tian'anmen Square 天安门广场, the Palace Museum 故宫, the Great Hall of the People 人民大会堂, the Temple of Heaven 天坛, the Great Green Wall 绿色长城, PLA 中国人民解放军, PRC 中华人民共和国, the Party 中国共产党, the League 共青团, Peking Opera 京剧107 a digital camera 数字照相机, a doctor for animals = an animal doctor 动物医生108. so + 形/副+that 从句, (The place is so cold that nothing can grow in winter .这地方太冷,冬天什么都不长) so + many / few+ 复数名词+tha t 从句(He has so many books that I don't know which one to borrow. 他有那么多书,我不知道借哪一本) so + much / little+ 不可数名词+that 从句(She has so little money that she can't buy anything .她钱太少,什么也买不到.) so+ 形容词+a / an +单数名词+that 从句(This is so good a book that all of us lik e reading it ) , such +a / an+ 形容词+单数名词+ that 从句(This is such an i nteresting story that all of us like it) , such +形容词+复数名词+that 从句. su ch +形容词+不可数名词+that 从句(It is such fine weather today that many c hildren are playing outside) 109 .tell sb about sth.告诉某人关于某事, tell sb+从句, tell sb. to do sth.让某人做某事, tell a lie 说谎, tell a story 讲故事, thank you for +n ./V-i ng 谢谢你…too + adj. / adv. + to + v.太…而不能, too much(修饰名词)太多,过分, much too(修饰adj./adv.)太110. hope / wish+不定式(或从句), wish sb. to do sth. What do you mean by…?= What does…mean?…是什么意思?。
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中考英语110条重点短语归纳1.put down 放下shut down 把…关上cut down 砍掉come down下来、落下slow down 减缓、放慢sit down 坐下write down 写下get down 下来,降落2. after all 毕竟.终究after that 于是.然后day after day 日复一日地one after another 相继.挨次soon after 不久以后the day after tomorrow 后天3. come up with 找到、提出catch up with 赶上wake up 弄醒、醒来send up 发射open up 开设、开办grow up 长大pick up 拾起、捡起hands up 举手eat up 吃光clean up 打扫干净give up doing sth.=stop doing sth.放弃做某事4. arrive at/in + n. 到达get to +n.到达reach + n.到达arrive / get +adv.到达5. get…back 退还, 送回去.取回give back 归还come back 回来at the back of 在…的后面on the way (back)home 在回家路上6. at least 至少at breakfast 早餐时at desk 在桌前at once 立刻,马上at school在上学at the same time 同时at work 在工作be good at=do well in 善长laugh at 嘲笑not…at all 一点也不at first 起初at night 在晚上at noon 中午at the age of // when sb. was…years old 在…岁时at last / in the end / finally 最后、终于at the beginning of the twenty-first century在21世纪初at the end of 在…终点、结尾at the moment /now 现在at the foot of在…脚下at Christmas 在圣诞节at any moment 任何时候at times(sometimes)有时, 偶尔at the doctor’s在医务室be bad at不善长7.for example 例如for ever 永远be good for 对…有益be bad for对…有害forlong=for a long time 长期for short 简称be short for是…的简称TV is short for “television”8. come true 实现come down 下来come from=be from 来自, 出生于come in/into 进入,进来come on 赶快come over 过来come along 走吧,过来,快点come and go 来来去去come up 上来come out 出来，(花)开，(照片)冲洗出来9.even though=even if 即使、虽然、尽管10. be pleased with 对…感到满意be covered with 被…覆盖be expected to do sth.被期望做某事be proud of 以…自豪speak highly of 称赞be afraid of害怕hear of听说(hear from sb.收到某人的来信) of cause=certainly当然可以plenty of= a lot of许多11.by the way 顺便说by oneself 单独,独自by the end of到…为至by the time (引起时间状语从句) 到…的时候one by one依次by air / plane 乘飞机by bus / train / car 乘公共汽车/ 火车/轿车(catch a bus赶公交车get on / off the bus上/下车take a bus to…=go to …by bus乘车去)12.do / try one’s best尽力do one’s homework做家庭作业do (the/some) shopping 购物do the cooking 烹饪do some cleaning 打扫do the / some washing洗衣服do sport做运动do with sb / sth.处理well done干得好13.early in the morning 一大早in the early spring 初春in my early days 我幼年时期early bus早班车14.make a contribution to 贡献给、捐献make a telephone call to sb. /ring sb. up /give sb. a call /phone sb.给某人打电话connect…to…把…与…连接起来be close to 靠近(某地)give birth to生(孩子) lose to sb输给sb .15.either…or…或者…或者.. on either side of the stree t街道任何一边(on each side of the street 街道每一边on both sides of the street街道两边)16.keep doing sth.不停地做某事(表示状态继续) keep on doing sth. 坚持做某事(表示动作反复进行) practise doing sth. 练习做某事enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事finish doing sth.做完某事go on doing sth.继续做某事(同一件事)17.go on to do sth.接着做某事(另一事) go straight along 沿着…一直往前走go down下降, go for a walk散, go over复习go shopping买东西, go to the cinema去看电影go well进展顺利, go off to 动身前往, go out外出, go to work去上班, go up上升,want a go 想试一试18. think about 考虑(think of 认为、想起、考虑、想到think over 仔细考虑think out 想出)talk about 谈论, worry about 担心, How / What about…?…怎么样?19.borrow…from …从…借…. (lend…to…把…借给…) from door to door 挨家挨,from time to time 时时from now on 从今以后from then on 从那以后be different from与…不同learn…from…向…学习20.get dressed 穿衣get into进入get / be lost丢失get off / on下/上车get on well with sb. 与某人相处得好get out of从…出来get ready for +n.为…做准备get ready to do sth.准备做某事get / go to sleep (fall asleep) 入睡(be asleep睡着) get warm 变暧get well康复get a chance 有机会、得到机会21. look for 寻找wait for 等候look after=take care of照看look like看起来像look over 检查,复习look out 小心,从里向外看look the same 看起来一样look up 向上看,查单词, look around 环视look forward to 期望look through 温习,检查22. set off 出发、动身put off 推迟keep off 避开、不靠近…drop off 放下(某物)turn off 关jump off 跳离, take off 脱(衣) (飞机)起飞23. half a kilo 半千克half an hour 半小时in half 分成两半half of the day 半天24. do eye exercises 做眼保健操do morning exercises 做早操take (more) exercise (多)参加体育锻炼an exercise book 练习本25. take part in 参加hand in 上交in hospital 住院in surprise 吃惊地in the sun 在阳光下in trouble 处于困境in a minute / moment 马上26. leave for…动身去某地27 feed on 以…为主食live on 继续活着base on 以…为根据carry on 坚持、继续下去and so on等等on the other hand 另一方面on foot 步行28. be famous for 以..著名be excited about +n./V-ing 对…感到兴奋be interested in 对…感兴趣be born出生be busy with sth.— be busy doing sth. 忙于…be amazed at 对..感到惊讶29. move away 移开move to (搬)移到30. search the Internet上网31. make sure 确信make a dialogue 编对话make a mistake 犯错误by mistake 由于疏忽make a noise 吵闹make faces 做鬼脸make friends (with) 和..交朋友make room for 给..让地方make tea 沏茶make money 赚钱make a decision作出决定ed to do sth 过去常常做某事be used to doing sth. 习惯于做某事33. leave sth+介词短语“把……忘记在某处”34.forget to do sth. 忘记做某事encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事decide to do sth.决定做某事allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事35.hear sb. to do (doing)sth. 听见某人做某事36.help sb. (to) do sth .//help sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事with one’s help在某人的帮助下with pleasure 乐意37.the summer holiday(s) 暑假the winter holiday(s)寒假38.step into 走进pour into 倒入…39.in the first 第一for the first time 第一次at first起初 a firs t language 母语first of all 首先40. leave a message for sb. 给某人留条give / take sb. a message 给某人捎口信41. take photos / pictures 照像take away拿走take out取出work out 算出take care 当心take medicine 服药take one’s temperature量体温take one’s time别着急take a walk 散步take place 发生42. learn by oneself / teach oneself 自学learn by heart 背熟43. a year and a half (one and a half years ) 一年半44. have a try 尝试,努力try out 尝试、试验find out / about 找出,查明have a good/ wonderful / great / time 玩得开心have a (bad) cold (重)感冒have a meeting / walk / watch 开会/散步/比赛have sports 进行体育活动have nothing / sth. to do with 与..无(有)关have no idea 不知道have (one’s) medicine服药45. offer sb sth. 某人提供某物46.win first prize 获一等奖47.all over the world= around the world =throughout the world 全世界48. all kinds of 各种各样的49. neither…nor 既不…也不….50. not only …but also …不但…而且, both…and ……和…都51. the more , the better 越多越好52. all one’s life 一生53. as soon as 一…就…as soon as possible 尽可能早地、尽快as well = too 也as much as 至多as little as 至少regard …as 把…当作…as if 好像54. no matter 无论…55 ever since 从那以后,此后一直56.so far 到目前为止or so大约57. another two hours (=two more hours ) 又(再) 2个小时58. three times a week 一周三次59. the number of …的数量 a (large / good) number of / large numbers of / many 许多60.less than 少于less and less 越来越少61.…is another way of saying …什么是..的另一说法Quick is another way of saying fast. Bike is short for bicycle.62. not…until…直到…才…63.be like像feel like +n./V-ing 想要like best 最喜欢would like to 想要64.the 24 hour clock 24小时制65.wash away 冲走run away逃跑take away 带走66.before long 不久long before / ago 很久以前for long =for a long time 长期no longer = not. .any longer 不再67.more or less = about 或多或少大约more than = over 多于,超过68.every year 每年every four years 每隔四年every other day 每隔一天everyday English / life 日常英语/生活69. next to 紧挨着next door 隔壁,邻居next year 明年next time 下次70.receive / get / have a letter from sb. = hear from sb 收到某人的来信71.on show = on display 展览72.be filled with / be full of 充满…73. thank to =because of 由于74.some day =one day (将来)某一天all day 终日day and night 日日夜夜in a day or two 一两天内in the old days 从前,旧社会from day to day (day after day)日复一日the day before yesterday 前天the day after tomorrow 后天Tree Planting Day植树节Women’s Day 妇女节75. keep / stop / prevent…(from) doing sth. 防止(阻止)…做某事stop to do sth.停下来去做某事stopdoing sth.停止做某事76.nice and +adj. = very +adj.很,非常77. a place (places) of interest 名胜78.three quarters of the information on the Internet 因特网上四分之三的信息two thirds of the books三分之二的书79. credit card 信用卡80. the increasing population 增长着的人口81 a path of travel 旅行路线82. point at / to 指向83. by sea = by ship 乘船by the sea = on the sea 在海边at sea在海上84. set one’s mind to do sth.一心想做某事85 .multiply…by…乘以…86. See you! 再见You see. 你知道你明白, 你瞧Let me see.让我想想see sb. Off给某人送行see a / the doctor 看病see sb . do / doing sth. 看见某人做某事87 some…others 一些(人,物)…其他(人,物) one…another一个..另一个(三者或以上) one…theother一个…另一个(总数二个)88. be worn out 穿旧，磨坏check out 核实，检查write out 写出take sth. out of 从…拿出/取出某物89. in this way 用这种方法in a few year’s time几年以后in space 在太空in and out of class 在课内课外in the last fifteen minutes 在最后十五分钟里in the second half 在下半场later in one’s life在某人后半身in the air 在空中in the open air 在户外90.give sb. an injection 给某人打针get an injection打针91.have been to 去过某地have gone to 到某地去了92.here + be+ 名词+ for+某人( Here is a letter for you. 这儿有你的一封信.)93.be far behind +某人(He is far behind others. 他落后于别人)94. one of + adj.最高级+复数名词95. take +某物+with +某人(You’d better take an umbrella with you.你最好带上雨伞)96. prefer to= like…better than宁愿,更喜欢prefer + V-ing (to do sth.) ( I prefer doing (to do) it myself .我喜欢自己做那件事).Would / should等情态动词+ prefer +不定式. (I would prefer to do it myself.我宁愿自己做那件事) , prefer +名词(v-ing) + to+名词(v-ing) (I prefer learning English to playing football.我愿意学英语而不愿踢足球) ;prefer +不定式(名词)+ rather than + 不带to的不定式, (I prefer to walk there rather than go by bus.我喜欢走着去那里,而不愿乘车) ,prefer + 名词(代词) to do sth. (We prefer her not to come.我们宁愿她不来)97. 人+ spend +time (money) +(in) doing sth. (I spent over two hours (in) finishing my homework. 我花了两个多小时完成家庭作业.) , 人+ spend + time (money) + on +名词, (He spent 1,000 on the TV set .他花了一千元买电视机). 人+ pay + money +for +sth. ( He p aid ten yuan for the book .他花了10元钱买那本书.) It + takes (will take, / took…) + sb. + time (money) + to do sth. (It’ll take you only ten minutes to get there by bus.乘车去那里只花你10分钟). 物+ cost + (sb.) + money, (The dictionary cost me 20 yuan .我花20元钱买了那本词典)98. do with + sb. / sth. (What have you done with the pork ? 那些肉你怎么处理了?)99. mind + if 从句, (Do you mind if I open the window?我开窗你不反对吧?) mind + V-ing, (Would you mind turning on the TV?打开电视你不反对吧?)100. what…for? / why…? (What do you learn English for? = Why do you learn English?)101. need + 名词(v-ing), (The students need some help.学生们需要帮助.This pair of shoes needs mending.这双鞋需要修理)102. “be used for+ 名词(v-ing),”被用来做.. (A writing brush is used for writing.) “be used as+名词”, 被作为…使用(English is used as the first language in none of these countries. ) “be used by+动作执行者”, 被…使用, 103.be made of 由…制造(This table is made of wood .这张课桌是木制的)be made from由…制成(This kind of paper is made from wood . 这种纸是用木材制成的)be made in+地点, “某地制造”(These cars are made in Germany)be made by+人, “由谁制造的” (This kite is made by Kate . )104. more developed countries 发达国家less developed countries 不发达国家developing countries 发展中国家105.be worth + money (V-ing), 值…钱.值得做…This car is worth more than two million yuan in China. This book is well worth reading.这本书很值得一读.106. the Summer Palace 颐和园Tian’anmen Square天安门广场the Palace Museum 故宫the Great Hall of the People 人民大会堂the Temple of Heaven 天坛the Great Green Wall 绿色长城PLA 中国人民解放军PRC 中华人民共和国the Party 中国共产党the League 共青团Peking Opera 京剧107 a digital camera 数字照相机 a doctor for animals = an animal doctor 动物医生108. so + 形/副+that 从句(The place is so cold that nothing can grow in winter.这地方太冷，冬天什么都不长) so + many / few+ 复数名词+that从句(He has so many books that I don’t know which one to borrow. 他有那么多书,我不知道借哪一本)so + much / little+ 不可数名词+that从句(She has so little money that she can’t buy anything .她钱太少,什么也买不到.)so+ 形容词+a / an +单数名词+that从句(This is so good a book that all of us like reading it ) , such +a /an+ 形容词+单数名词+ that从句(This is such an interesting story that all of us like it) , such +形容词+复数名词+that从句. such +形容词+不可数名词+that从句(It is such fine weather today that many children are playing outside)109 .tell sb about sth. 告诉某人关于某事tell sb+从句tell sb. to do sth.让某人做某事tell a lie 说谎tell a story 讲故事thank you for +n ./V-ing 谢谢你…too +adj. / adv. + to + v.太…而不能too much (修饰名词)太多,过分much too(修饰adj./adv.)太110. hope / wish+不定式(或从句),wish sb. to do sth. What do you mean by…?= What does…mean?…是什么意思？(From:)。