高中英语译林版选修8课下能力提升：Unit 2六

Unit 2课下能力提升(六)Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．________ struck me that I had left my purse in the car.2．In my view, you deserve ________ (praise) for what you have done for us.3．I'd like to take this opportunity ________ (apply) for my dream job.4．Let's split ________ now and meet again at lunchtime.5．We encourage students to participate fully ________ the running of the college.6．Put ________ your hand if you have a question.Ⅱ.完成句子1．他们于星期一举行罢工，要求增加百分之三十的工资。

They ________________ on Monday in demand of a 30 percent wage increase.2．你触犯了法律，理应受到惩罚。

You've broken the law and __________________________________________________.3．我想借此机会祝你旅途顺利。

I'd like ____________________ you a good trip.4．新英格兰和加拿大城镇的学生们正参加一场国际性的节能比赛。

The students ______________________ between towns in New England and Canada.5．汤姆的父母离婚了，这使他感到如此伤心和孤独。

Tom's parents ________________，which makes him feel so sad and lonely.6．你猜他会去哪儿，北京还是上海？________________________，Beijing or Shanghai?7．他上大学的最后一丝希望破灭了。

He lost his last hope ________________________.Ⅲ.阅读理解AWith the appearance of fast food chains from the West such as McDonald's, Kentucky Fried Chicken and Pizza Hut, the Chinese are being introduced to a diet that increases the death rate from certain diseases in any population.The main killers in North America, the diseases such as heart attack and stroke as well as colon cancer, will become a way of death in this country if the Chinese do not act quickly and compete with these health-destroying food chains.Scientific studies from all over the world show that a diet high in animal foods such as pork, beef, including sugar, white flour, white noodles and even white rice, undermines one's health. Deposits of animal fat cling to the walls of arteries (动脉), blocking the blood supply to various organs. This causes diseases in almost every organ, but in particular it damages two of the most vital ones, the heart and brain.Compare these problems with the excellent health one may enjoy if one consumes good Chinese food. The cook goes out every day, procures great-tasting, fresh vegetables, then cooks them for just a few minutes so that their nutritional value is preserved and afterwards serves them in a most artistic and elegant fashion. Please cling to your traditional ways of eating. They are far superior to those of the West.How the Chinese could patronise (光顾) these fast food places when Chinese cook such delectable (美味的) food, not just in this country but over the entire world, is beyond my comprehension. Western restaurants are clean and tastefully decorated. Moreover, these restaurants also do indeed have “good service and an inviting dining atmosphere”. However, Chinese food chains could do likewise if they would organise themselves as the Western chains do.These lessons in management and decoration are the only ones worth learning from the invasion of this country by the Western fast food chains. In other words, only imitate the style of the restaurants, not the content of the food or the menus in any way, shape or form.Do not let the desire for money destroy the wonderful tradition that China has established in producing absolutely fantastically tasty as well as healthful food.1．A diet high in animal foods is unhealthy, because especially it will damage ________.A．the heart and brain B．the walls of arteriesC．all organs D．the nerves2．The Chinese's preferring fast food to Chinese delectable food makes the writer feel ________.A．pleased B．puzzledC．calm D．funny3．What we should learn from the Western fast food chains is ________.A．the content of the foodB．the attractive menusC．the management and decorationD．the form of the food4．What is the writer's opinion in the passage?A．Chinese shouldn't learn from Western fast food.B．Chinese should say no to Western fast food.C．Western fast food is better than Chinese food.D．Chinese food is better for our health.BIn the UK, most children have their midday meal at school, but in many schools, parents can choose what their children eat. The children can have a school lunch — a hot, cooked meal; or they can take a packed lunch with them, which usually includes cold food like sandwiches.Often parents prepare lunches on_the_basis_of what their children want. Cathy, a mother of three children, told us, “My children have packed lunches, because they say they hate school dinners. I make 3 packed lunches every morning, so we're like a sandwich bar in our kitchen in the morning.”However, another mother, Susan, made her choice based on the nutritious (有营养的) value of the food. She said, “My daughter always has school dinners. I think she probably gets healthier food by having a cooked lunch at school than she would if I made sandwic hes.”But how healthy are school dinners? Kaz, a father, wasn't impressed with them. “Fizzy (有泡沫的) drinks were offered and I think there were a lot of chips.”The question of how healthy school food is was brought to Jamie Oliver, who launched a campaign to improve children's nutrition, after spending a year working in a school kitchen. The TV series about the campaign won an award this week.He was worried about the junk food he saw being served, which included burgers, pizza and chips. He decided to ban the junk, and started cooking good stews (炖菜) and curries for the children instead.Jamie improved the school dinners in that particular school, and trained the dinner ladies to cook healthy food. Then he put pressure on the government to improve the standards of school food across the country. And it looks as if the changes have begun.5．What would be the best title for the passage?A．School Dinners B．Healthy FoodC．Dinners in the UK D．Research on Dinners6．The underlined phrase “on the basis of” in Paragraph 2 probably means “________”．A．in spite of B．according toC．as well as D．for the good of7．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A．Stews are healthy food.B．Cathy's children like school lunch.C．Jamie Oliver works in a school kitchen.D．In Britain, all children have their lunch at school.8．The TV series about the campaign ________.A．proved to be a failureB．was created by lots of school children's parentsC．taught parents to make healthy food for their childrenD．helped more people to be aware of the situation of school lunchⅣ.语法填空It was my first trip to India, alone. One day, as I 1.________ (walk) through a local market, a ten-year-old boy came over and begged me to buy a book, 2.________had the words “Interesting India” on its cover. I bought it, thinking that when I returned home it would remind me 3.________my wonderful Indian adventure. The book claimed that India's people were very friendly to 4.________ (tourist), and never tried to cheat them. As I read, I felt deeply touched by these warm words.Suddenly, a monkey came down from a nearby tree, snatched the book from my hand and took 5.________away, along with my bag which contained all my belongings. I couldn't do anything but stand and stare. Then a man approached me and asked 6.________ I wanted my belongings back. He said it would cost me five US dollars. I had no other choice 7.________ (leave), so I agreed 8.________(pay), but only after my bag was returned.He blew 9.________ whistle and the monkey immediately threw the bag down. I picked it up and gave him the money. I later learned that the man made his living this way: tricking tourists. This was the 10.________(bad) thing I ever experienced in “Interesting India”．课下能力提升(六)Ⅰ.1.It 2.praising/to be praised 3.to apply 4.up 5.in 6.upⅡ.1.went on strike 2.deserve punishment/punishing/to be punished 3.to take the opportunity to wish 4.are participating in an international energy-saving competition 5．have split up 6.Where do you guess he will go7.to go to universityⅢ.1．解析：选A推理判断题。