2012中考英语对冠词的考查
中考英语:语法填空13组核心考点
中考英语:语法填空13组核心考点1.冠词(无提示词)考查语法点:定冠词,不定冠词的用法在名词或“形容词+名词”前缺少限定词时,要考虑冠词。
不定冠词a/an表示泛指,可译作“一个/本/座/……”等;定冠词the表示特指,相当于“这,这些,那,那些”。
另外,特指上文出现的或谈话双方心目中都知道的人或事物,用the;在序数词前、最高级前、独一无二的事物名词之前,用the。
2. 介词(无提示词)考查语法点:介词的基本用法及惯用搭配如果句子中不缺少主语或表语,动词后又不缺少宾语,则在名词或代词前一定是填介词。
其次,还要注意短语搭配中介词的正确使用。
3. 连词或从句引导词(无提示词)考查语法点:各类复合句中连词,引导词的用法①连接两个功能对等的单词或短语时,应填并列连词and, or, but等。
②若两个句子(有两个主谓结构)之间,没有句号或分号,也没有连词,那空格处必定是填连接词,否则,句子结构就不完整。
根据两句之间的意义和逻辑关系,或者根据句式结构,确定是并列句(多要求考生填and, but, while, when, or等)还是某种主从复合句。
然后根据各类从句的特点,结合连接词的意义和用法,确定填具体的某个连词。
4. 谓语动词(有提示词)考查语法点:谓语动词的时态及语态, 及主谓一致判断要填的动词是谓语动词还是非谓语动词。
如果句子没有别的谓语动词,或者虽然已有谓语动词,但所填的动词与之是并列关系时,则所给动词在句子中作谓语,这时,就要考虑时态和语态。
有时也要根据语境判断是否要变成名词或否定含义。
5. 非谓语动词(有提示词)考查语法点: 非谓语动词及变形的使用,若句中已有谓语动词,且所给动词也不是作并列谓语时,要填的词就是非谓语动词。
若是非谓语动词就要确定是v.ing形式,v.ed形式还是不定式。
确定的方法主要有:作主语或宾语,通常用v.ing形式表示习惯或一般情况,用不定式表示具体情况;作目的状语或在形容词后作状语,一般用不定式;作伴随状语,通常用分词,若与逻辑主语是主动关系,用现在分词(v-ing),若是被动关系,用过去分词(v-ed)。
2012年中考英语冠词试题汇总(含答案)
2012年中考英语冠词试题汇总(含答案) ingThanksgivingDay.A./B.AC.AnD.The【答案】D【2012广西玉林】26.-----What___________badweatheritistoday!-------Yes,_____________weathermakesmesosad.A.a;aB./;theC.an;theD.the;a【答案】B【2012贵州安顺】13.—_____isyourmother?—Sheis_____Englishteacher.A.Who;theB.What;/C.What;anD.Who;a【答案】C【2012黑龙江齐齐哈尔】21.Billlikesplaying_____basketball,buthedoesn’tlikeplaying_____piano.A.the,theB./,theC.the,/【答案】B【2011湖北恩施】22.—Wouldyouliketohave______cake?—No,thanks.I’mfull.A.moreB.anotherC.other【答案】B【2011湖北恩施】24.______girlwhowillperformatthepartytomorrowcomesfrom______Euro peancountry.A.The;aB.A;theC.The;an【答案】A【2012湖北黄石】26._______newbridagehasbeenbuiltover______ChangjiangRiverinHuangs hi.A.The;aB.A;theC.A;\D.An;the【答案】B【2012湖北十堰】26.–Peoplecan’tlivewithout_________________water.---Yes,Ithinkso.A.aB.anC.theD.不填【答案】D【2012湖北咸宁】21.―Whatdoyouwanttobeinthefuture,John?―Iwanttobe_____fashiondesigner.Itis______amazingjob.A.a;theB.an;aC.a;anD.an;the【答案】C【2012湖北孝感】21.-Tina,areyougoingtoplaychessonSchoolDay?-Yes,andI’llalsoplayviolinthatafternoon.A.the;theB.the;/C./;theD./;/【答案】C【2012湖南怀化】【答案】C黑。
2012年全国中考英语真题分类——冠词
2012年全国各地中考英语真题分类汇编——冠词【2011湖南株洲】21. This is ______ story-book. It was written by Yang Hongying.A. theB. aC. an【答案】B考查冠词用法a用在以辅音(指辅音音素)开头的词前,an用在以元音(指元音音素)的词前。
the表示特指。
本题意思是,这是一本故事书。
它是有杨洪基写的。
story是以辅音音素开头,故选B。
【2012贵州毕节】24. —Who’s that girl?—Yo u mean ______ one with long blond hair? That's Jack’s daughter.A. aB. anC. theD.不填【答案】C 考查冠词的用法。
the表示特指,指代―留着长发的那个女孩‖。
【2012贵州铜仁】21. —Be careful ! There is _____dog lying on the ground.—Thanks a lot.A. aB. anC. theD. /【答案】A【解析】此题考察冠词。
定冠词the用在名词前表特指,不定冠词用在名词前表一类,a用于辅音音素开头的词前,an用于元音音素开头的词前。
根据句意:小心点!有一只狗正躺在地上。
非常感谢。
此处表示泛指,dog的第一个因素是辅音,故选A。
【2012贵州贵阳】31. Victor can play ______ piano. He can join the music club.A. aB. anC. the【答案】C考查冠词用法。
a用在以辅音(指辅音音素)开头的词前,an用在以元音(指元音音素)的词前。
the表示特指或者一些固定用法,比如用在乐器的前面,必须用定冠词the. 根据句意:维克托会弹钢琴,他可以加入音乐俱乐部。
故选C.【2012福建福州】31. There is no living thing on __________moon. A. the B. a C. 不填【答案】A【解析】选A。
2012年中考英语典型易错题举例分析
2012年中考英语典型易错题举例分析2012年中考典型易错题举例分析1.It is _______outside. Let’s put on our raincoats and go out, Tom.A.coldB.hotC.sunnyD.rainy【解析】此题易误为A。
因为这里有个put on短语,如果不注意raincoats这个词那就很可能草率地选择A。
raincoats是“雨衣”的意思,而不是一般的衣服,那么不是因为外面“冷”,而是因为“下雨”才穿“雨衣”。
正确答案为D。
2.—_______do you _______about spring?—The flowers and the green trees.A.How, likeB.How, thinkC.What, thinkD.What, like【解析】此题陷阱选项为A或B或C。
这是由于忽略语境造成的。
由答语The flowers and the green trees. 可知,所问的是“你喜欢春天的什么?”而不是“你觉得春天怎么样?”。
正确答案为D。
3.—What’s your sister like?—_______.A.She is a workerB.She likes pearsC. She is very thinD.She is like her father【解析】此题陷阱选项为B或D。
有很多考生一看题干中的like 一词就会想当然地选择B或D。
其实,问句的意思是“你姐姐长得怎么样?”因此,正确答案为C。
What’s … like? 这个句型常常用来询问某人的长相或某事的情况(包括天气情况)。
4.—It’s too hot. Would you mind _______the door?—_______. Please do it now.A.to open, OKB.opening, Certainly notC. opening, Of courseD.to open, Good idea【解析】此题陷阱选项为A。
河南中考对冠词的考查主要考察冠词的基本用法
中招英语复习(内部材料)一河南中考对冠词的考查主要考察冠词的基本用法:1)定冠词用来特指,用在公共场所名词前,还有某些习惯用法和常用短语中,如:play the guitar, in the morning等;2008.—How do you like your holiday in Mount Yuntai? —We enjoyed it very much.________sight is very beautiful.2)不定冠词的基本用法,即表示“一个”,还有a和an的区别,以及一些习惯用法和固定短语中,如:pay a visit to,零冠词常用情况,如:by bike, play football二河南中考对代词的考查主要考察人称代词的五种不同形式的用法,以及不定代词的用法,尤其是all,both,neither,none。
2009.—I saw Tony at the party.But he didn’t speak tome________evening.—Maybe he didn’t see you.A.allB.everyC.eitherD.another2010 To help Tommy learn better, his parents have done __they could:cards,tapes,special learning centers,in short, everything they can think of.A bothB allC noneD neither2011.—Will you take part in the English speech competition tomorrow? —Sure. I see as a chance to prove_________.A. myselfB. meC. yourselfD. you2012. —How was your trip in Chengdu? —Not so good. I stayed there for two days. But it rained on ______of the days.A. noneB. neitherC. bothD. all三河南中考对名词的考查主要考察大纲上要求掌握的名词的含义,以及单复数变化,区分可数名词和不可数名词,和常见的搭配,如::make suggestions, give advice, make a decision等等。
中考英语语法:冠词的九个考点+五个难点+易错点
中考英语语法:冠词的九个考点+五个难点+易错点一、冠词的考点:二、■不定冠词的四个高频考点(1) 用于序数词前:序数词前一般用定冠词,若用不定冠词,则表示“再一”“又一”的意思。
如:We’ll have to do it a second time.我们得再做一次。
When he sat down, a fourth man rose to speak. 他坐下后,又—个站起来发言。
(2) 用于动作名词前:即用于表示动作意义的名词,表示一次、一番等义,此时通常与介词for或动词have, take, make, give 等搭配使用。
如:Let’s go for a walk.咱们出去散散步。
Much interested, he agreed to give it a try. 由于很感兴趣,他同意试一下。
(3) 用于人名前:相当于a certain,意为“一个”“某个”。
如:A Mr. Johnson came to see you while you were out. 你不在时有位叫约翰逊的先生来看你。
(4) 用于抽象名词前:使之具体化,表示与该之相关的具体的人或事。
比较:Hard work is the way to success. 苦干是成功之路。
(success为抽象名词,不可数,其前不能用不定冠词)I’m anxious that the party should be a success.我盼望这次聚会圆满成功。
(success表示“成功的事”,可数,连用不定冠词)■定冠词的五个高频考点定冠词的用法比较复杂,除表示特指外,还可表示独一无二的事物、用于最高级前、用于序数词或方位词之前、用于乐器名词前、用于江河湖海等前等。
这些用法大家一般都比较熟悉,而且在考试中出现的机会也相对较少,下面为同学们归纳的是几条大家易错而且高考比较常考的用法:(1) 用于复数姓氏前:即用于在姓氏的复数形式之前表示一家人或夫妇二人。
2012年杭州中考英语考试试题分析
2012年杭州中考英语题目解析四、单项填空(共15小题,计15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
16. The phonetic transcription for the word “said” is _______.A. / si:d/B./sed/C. /seid/D./said/解析:考查语音。
动词say的过去式(分词)的发音,应选B。
17. They want their daughter to go to _______ university, but they also want her to get________ summer job.A. 不填;aB. the; aC. an;aD. a;the解析:考查冠词用法。
“上大学”是固定搭配,应为go to university,抽象意义上的。
第一次提到job,此处应用不定冠词a。
应选A。
18. You look worried! Is ________ all right?A. everythingB. somethingC. anythingD. nothing解析:考查不定代词的用法。
everything表所有的、一切的事情。
此处用于口语中,表示“一切都好吗?或一切都进展的顺利吗?应选A。
19. We have two ears and one mouth so that we can listen __________ we speak.A. as twice much asB. twice as much asC. as much as twiceD. as much twice as解析:考查倍数的表达方法。
应用倍数+as +adj /adv原级+as的句式,应选B。
20. It is really cool to realize your dream __________ great effort.A. throughB. ofC. tillD. about解析:考查介词的用法。
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2012中考冠词真题
2012全国中考中考真题分类汇编——冠词1.【2012贵州铜仁】—Be careful ! There is _____dog lying on the ground.—Thanks a lot.A. aB. anC. theD. /2.【2012贵州安顺】—_____ is your mother? — She is _____ English teacher.A. Who; theB. What; /C. What; anD. Who; a3.【2012贵州遵义】—Mum, where are my shoes? —They're in ________ black box under the bed.A. aB. anC. The4.【2012贵州毕节】—Who’s that girl?—You mean ______ one with long blond hair? That's Jack’s daughter.A. aB. anC. theD./5.【2012贵州贵阳】Victor can play ________piano. He can join the music club.A.aB. anC.the6.【2012黔西南】______ girl riding a bike is ________ university student.A. A; anB. The; anC. A; theD. The; a7.【2012四川达州】—What cold weather!—Yes. But it’s unusual experience for us, we normally live in a hot place.A. /; aB. a; anC. / ; anD. a; the8.【2012 四川自贡】-- I hear your friend is visiting San Ya again. Is it the second time for him?--Yes, and he will come for time next spring.A. a thirdB. a secondC. the third9.【2012四川广安】—What are you going to be in the future? —I want to be ______ actor.A. aB. anC. The10.【2012四川宜宾】My mother cooked _______ delicious meal. After meal, we went shopping.A. a; /B. The; /C. a; theD. an; the11.【2012四川绵阳】Hurry up! If we miss ____ last bus, we’ll have to get home by _____taxi.A. a;/B. the; aC. the;/D. a; a12.【2012四川成都】—Maria, here is my new house. —Wow, you have ________ beautiful house!A.aB. theC./13.【2012四川凉山】This is ______ interesting movie and it's also _______ most interesting one I've ever seen.A. an; aB. an; theC. a; the14.【2012江苏连云港】--Is Mr. Franco Hollande______honest and capable man?--Yes. And that is why he was chosen_______president of France .A. a ; aB. an ; \C. the ; theD. a ; \15.【2012江苏苏州】In order to find___better job, she planned to learn___second foreign language.A. the; aB. a; aC. the; theD. a; the16.【2012江苏南京】—What do you want to be when you grow up?—I want to be ___ social worker. Many people are in great need of our help.A.aB. anC.theD./17.【2012江苏淮安】This summer, I'm going to visit_______Great Wall.A.aB. anC.theD./18.【2012江苏徐州】"Will the charity show be_________success?" I'll kept asking myself.A.aB. anC.theD./19.【2012江苏盐城】China has______area of about 9, 600, 000 square kilometers.A.aB. anC.theD./20.【2012山东烟台】—Do you often play________soccer with your friends?—No, I don’t like sports. I often play________piano in my free time.A. a, theB. the, /C. /, theD. the, a21.【2012山东滨州】—Listen! Someone is playing ______ piano.—Wow! ______beautiful music! I like it very muchA. a; whatB. an; HowC. the; WhatD. /; How22.【2012山东聊城】Peter is________honest boy and________good friend of mine.A. an; theB. the; anC. a; anD. an; a23.【2012山东雅安】This is_______banana.A.aB. anC.theD./24.【2012山东济宁】________15th International Film Festival will be held in Shanghai.A. TheB. AnC. AD./25.【2012山东济南】I want to have________English pen pal.A.aB. theC.anD./26.【2012山东潍坊】_______old man in_______brown coat over there is Mr. Jackson.A. An; aB. An; theC. The; aD. The; the27.【2012浙江嘉兴】—Where is_________pen on the desk? —It's Mary's.A.aB. anC.theD./28.【2012浙江温州】-Who’s that man?-Jeremy Lin. He’s_______American basketball player.A. aB. anC. theD. /29.【2012浙江衢州】Li Na is one of ______ most popular tennis players in China.A. aB. anC. theD./30.【2012 浙江杭州】They want their daughter to go to_____university, but they also want her to get______summer job.A./;aB. the; aC. an;aD. a;the31.【2012浙江湖州】—Do you enjoy your stay in China, Jim? —Yes, I've had _________wonderful time.A./B. aC. TheD. an32.【2012浙江丽水】—What do you want to be when you grow up, Daming?—Well, ________ scientist like Yuan Longping, I think.A. theB. anC. aD. /33.【2012 河北】The children stood in_________circle and danced to music.A. aB. anC. theD. /34.【2012 福建福州】There is no living thing on_______moon.A. theB. aC. /35.【2012黑龙江绥化】Don't you know________girl under the tree? She's our teacher's daughter.A.aB. anC.the36.【2012陕西】Look at __________ eraser on the floor. Whose is it?A.aB. anC.theD./37.【2012天津】—What do you think of _______ film about Zhan Tianyou? —It's________good film.A.the; theB.a; theC. the; aD. a; a38.【2012河南】—Would you like_____red dress as a birthday present, Mary? —Sorry, mom. I prefer____orange one.A. an; anB. a; aC. an; aD. a; an39.【2012湖北黄石】______new bridge has been built over________Changjiang River in Huangshi.A. The; aB. A; theC.A; /D. An; the40.【2012 湖北恩施】______girl who will perform at the party tomorrow comes from______European country.A. The; aB. A; theC. The; an41.【2012湖南怀化】There is _________ orange on the table. It's very delicious.A. aB. /C. An42.【2012湖南株洲】This is ______ story-book. It was written by Yang Hongying.A. theB. aC. an43.【2012甘肃兰州】—Who is________man in a black hat?—It's Jim Brown. We often play_______basketball together in our free time.A. an; aB. a; /C. The; aD. The; /44.【2012内蒙古包头】For a long time they walked without saying_____word. John was the first to break_____silence.A. a; theB. the; aC. a;/D.the; /45.【2012内蒙古呼和浩特】We will see_______even stronger China in_______near future.A. a; theB. an; theC. the; aD. an; a46.【2012广东】_______Greens are preparing for the coming Thanksgiving Day.A. /B. AC. AnD. The47.【2012广西北海】My uncle bought a car yesterday. ________car was made in Guangzhou.A.aB. anC.theD./48.【2012广西桂林】—Excuse me, is this_____egg? —No, it's________cake.A. an; aB. a; aC. a; anD. an; an49.【2012广西来宾】—What is Jim like? —He is _______ outgoing boy.A.aB. anC.theD./50.【2012广西玉林】—What______bad weather it is today! —Yes, _______weather makes me so sad.A. a; aB. /; theC. an; theD. the; a。
中考英语必考点冠词的知识点及练习
中考英语必考点冠词的知识点及练习冠词,是中考英语考试中必考点,需要考生们掌握其中的知识点,做一些相关的练习是很有帮助的。
下面是小编整理的中考英语必考点冠词,分享给大家!中考英语必考点冠词的知识点1. 对于单词发音的考察记住:a + 辅音发音开头的单词an + 原音发音开头的单词常见的考题会出现的搭配,请熟记:a useful booka European countrya university [ju:]an houran honest manan 18-year-old boyan English teacheran earthquake2. 定冠词 the 的重要考点记住以下:(1).第一次提到用a或者an,第二次提到用the(2). 独一无二的事物前 the sun; the moon ; the earth(3). 最高级前 the tallest boy(4). the + adj 表示一类人,谓语动词用复数the old should be taken care of(5). the + 姓s 表示一家人,谓语动词用复数The Browns are going to America(6). 东南西北方位词前加the in the east(7). 乐器前加the play the piano3. 零冠词的重要考点记住以下:(1).一日三餐前不加the,但有形容词时候要加a/an,(根据形容词的首个音标来定)have breakfasthave a quick breakfast(2). 球类,棋类前不加theplay chessplay volleyball(3). 星期,日期,月份,节日,季节,学科前不加theon Sundayon April 16, 2015in Mayon Christmasin springin English(4). by + 交通工具by carby + oneself 反身代词by myself中考英语必考点冠词的习题1. Mr Wang has worked as ______ English teacher for more than 10 years.A. /B. aC. anD. the2. ----How long does it take us to go to your hometown from here?----It takes us hour or more to go to my hometown by train.A. an; aB. a ; anC. an; /D. a; /3.John can play _____ guitar, but he can’t play ______ chess.A. the;/B./;theC. the; the4.Susan joined an art club at ___age of six and paints well.A. theB. anC.a5. _____ are planning to go on vacation.A. Black'sB. A Black'sC. The Black'sD. The Blacks6. —What do you want to be in the future, Nick?—I want to be _____ pilot. It is_____ exciting job.A. a; aB. a; anC. the; an D, a; the7. — Do you know ______ girl who is standing under ____ tree?— Of course! She is Lucy, my classmates.A. the, theB. a, aC. a, /D. /, the8. I don’t know t he city. Where can I find ___ good restaurant?.A. aB. anC. theD. (不填)9.._______ lion is a dangerous animal. Don’t you think so?A.AB. AnC. The10. Learning_____ country’s language is a better way knowing _____culturebehind it.A. the; aB. a; theC. /; theD. a; /答案 1~5CCAAD 6~10BAACB中考有英语定冠词的用法(1)定冠词的用法表示上文中所提到过的人或物。
中考英语不定冠词与定冠词使用
不定冠词和定冠词一、不定冠词a/ana/an 泛指同类事物中的一个。
a用于以辅音音素开头的单数名词前,如:a dog;an用于以元音音素开头的单数名词前,如:an orange。
a和an 的用法如下:1、表示一类人或物。
如:A monkey is clever. 猴子是聪明的。
2、泛指一类名词中的某一个。
如:This is a black cat. 这是一只黑色的猫。
3、在表示时间或度量单位的名词前,表示“每一”。
如:three meals a day 一日三餐4、用在序数词前,表示“另一个;又一个”。
如:He ate an apple just now , andnow he eat a second apple. 他刚才吃了一个苹果,现在又吃了一个苹果。
5、用于抽象名词前,使抽象名词具体化,表示“一次/种/场”等。
如:It is a pity thatyou didn't come that day. 很遗憾那天你没来。
6、用在固定短语中。
如:in a word 总而言之;take a walk 散步二、定冠词the定冠词 the 与 this,that,these,those 同源,有“这(那)个,这(那)些”的意思。
定冠词 the 的用法如下:1、特指或谈话双方知道的人或事物。
如:Please close the window when you leave.当你离开时,把那扇窗关上。
2、指上文已提到过的人或事物。
如:I see a cat .The cat is lovely.我看见一只猫。
这只猫是可爱的。
3、用在姓氏的复数名词之前,表示某人一家或夫妇二人。
如:the Greens 格林一家。
4、用在单数名词前表示某一类人或物。
如:by the hour 按小时计算。
5、用在形容词前表示一类人。
如:the sick 病人;the old 老人。
6、用在乐器名称之前。
如:play the guitar 弹吉他。
2012年全国中考英语真题分类--冠词
2012全国中考中考真题分类汇编---冠词【2012 铜仁】1. —Be careful ! There is _____dog lying on the ground.—Thanks a lot.A. aB. anC. theD. /【2012 安顺】2.——_____ is your mother?—— She is _____ English teacher.A.Who; the B.What; / C.What; an D.Who; a【2012 遵义】3. —Mum, where are my shoes?—They're in _________ black box under the bed.A. aB. anC. The【2012 黔西南】4. ______ girl riding a bike is ________ university student.A. A; anB. The; anC. A; the D.The; a【2012达州】5. —What cold weather!—Yes. But it’s unusual experience for us, we normally live in a hot place.A. /; aB. a; anC. / ; anD. a; the【2012连云港】6.----Is Mr. Franco Hollande __________ honest and capable man?---- Yes. And that is why he was chosen ____________ president of France .A. a ; aB. an ; \C. the ; theD. a ; \ 【2012苏州】7. In order to find ___ better job, she planned to learn ___ second foreign language.A. the;aB. a;aC. the;theD. a;the【2012株洲】8. This is ______ story-book. It was written by Yang Hongying.A. theB. aC. an【2012毕节】9. —Who’s that girl?—You mean ______ one with long blond hair? That's Jack’s daughter.A. aB. anC. theD.不填【2012烟台】10. —Do you often play____________soccer with your friends?—No, I don’t like sports. I often play____________piano in my free time.A. a, theB. the, /C. /, theD. the, a 【2012 滨州】11. —Listen! Someone is playing ______ piano.—Wow! ______beautiful music! I like it very muchA. a; whatB. an; HowC. the; WhatD. /; How【2012 嘉兴】12.—Where is _____________ pen on the desk?—It's Mary's.A.aB. anC.theD.不填【2012 温州】12. -Who’s that man?-Jeremy Lin. He’s _______ American basketball player.A. aB. anC. theD. /【2012 衢州】13. Li Na is one of ______ most popular tennis players in China.A. aB. anC. theD.不填【2012 杭州】14. They want their daughter to go to _____ university, but they also want herto get________ summer job.A.不填;aB. the; aC. an;aD. a;the【2012 河北】15. The children stood in ______________ circle and danced to music.A. aB. anC. theD. 不填【2012 福州】16. There is no living thing on _______ moon.A. theB. aC. 不填【2012 恩施】17. ______ girl who will perform at the party tomorrow comes from ______European country.A. The;aB. A;theC. The;an【2012 自贡】18. -- I hear your friend is visiting San Ya again. Is it the second time for him?-- Yes, and he will come for time next spring.A. a thirdB. a secondC. the third【2012 广安】19.—What are you going to be in the future?—I want to be ______ actor.A. a B.an C.The【2012 凉山】20. This is __________ interesting movie and it's also _______ mostinteresting one I've ever seen.A. an; aB. an; theC. a; the【2012 南京】21. —What do you want to be when you grow up?—I want to be ___ social worker. Many people are in great need of our help.A.aB. anC.theD.不填【2012 绥化】22. Don't you know ________ girl under the tree? She's our teacher's daughter.A.aB. anC.the【2012 淮安】23. This summer, I'm going to visit _______ Great Wall.A.aB. anC.theD./【2012 徐州】24. "Will the charity show be _________ success?" I'll kept askingmyself.A.aB. anC.theD.不填【2012 玉林】25. —What ______ bad weather it is today!—Yes, _______ weather makes me so sad.A. a; aB. /; theC. an; theD. the; a【2012 贵阳】26. Victor can play ________piano. He can join the music club.A.aB. anC.the【2012 湖州】27. —Do you enjoy your stay in China, Jim?—Yes, I've had _________ wonderful time.A./B. aC. TheD. an【2012 宜宾】28. My mother cooked __________ delicious meal. After meal, we went shopping.A. a; 不填B. The; 不填C. a; theD. an; the【2012 陕西】29. Look at __________ eraser on the floor. Whose is it?A.aB. anC.theD./【2012 天津】30. —What do you think of _______ film about Zhan Tianyou?—It's _________ good film.A.the; theB.a; theC. the; aD. a; a【2012 河南】31. —Would you like ______ red dress as a birthday present, Mary?—Sorry, mom. I prefer _______ orange one.A. an; anB. a; aC. an; aD. a; an【2012 黄石】32. ______ new bridge has been built over ________ Changjiang Riverin Huangshi.A. The; aB. A; theC.A; /D. An; the【2012 来宾】33. —What is Jim like?—He is _______ outgoing boy.A.aB. anC.theD.不填【2012 绵阳】34. Hurry up! If we miss ____ last bus, we’ll have to get home by _____taxi.A. a;不填B. the; aC. the;不填D. a; a【2012 盐城】35. China has ________ area of about 9, 600, 000 square kilometers.A.aB. anC.theD./【2012 怀化】36. There is _________ orange on the table. It's very delicious.A. aB. 不填C. An【2012 兰州】37. —Who is ________ man in a black hat?—It's Jim Brown. We often play __________ basketball together in our free time.A. an; aB. a; /C. The; aD. The; /【2012 潍坊】38. _______old man in _______ brown coat over there is Mr. Jackson.A. An; aB. An;theC. The;aD. The; the【2012丽水】39.—What do you want to be when you grow up, Daming?—Well, ________ scientist like Yuan Longping, I think.A. theB. anC. aD. 不填【2012聊城】40. Peter is ________ honest boy and ________ good friend of mine.A. an; theB. the; anC. a; anD. an; a【2012雅安】41. This is _______ banana.A.aB. anC.theD.不填【2012济宁】42. ________ 15th International Film Festival will be held in Shanghai.A. TheB. AnC. AD./【2012广东】43. _______ Greens are preparing for the coming Thanksgiving Day.A. /B. AC. AnD. The【2012包头】44. For a long time they walked without saying _______ word. Johnwas the first to break ________ silence.A. a; theB. the; aC. a;/ d.the; /【2012呼和浩特】45. We will see _________ even stronger China in ________ nearfuture.A. a; theB. an; theC. the; aD. an; a【2012北海】46. My uncle bought a car yesterday. _________ car was made inGuangzhou.A.aB. anC.theD.不填【2012桂林】47. —Excuse me, is this ______egg?—No, it's _________ cake.A. an; aB. a; aC. a; anD. an; an【2012济南】48. I want to have ___________ English pen pal.A.aB. theC.anD.不填【2012成都】49. —Maria, here is my new house.—Wow, you have __________ beautiful house!A.aB. theC.不填感谢您的阅读,祝您生活愉快。
中考英语语法真题训练:冠词
精品基础教育教学资料,仅供参考,需要可下载使用!中考英语语法真题训练:冠词冠词分为不定冠词(a, an),定冠词(the),和零冠词。
I.不定冠词的用法:II. 定冠词的用法:III. 零冠词的用法:真题演练:1. To save time, many students have _________ lunch at school every day.A. aB. anC. /D. the2.There a large bowl of jiaozi on the table.A. isB. areC. be3. Hide-and-seek isn’t ____ interesting game for childrenA. aB. anC. theD. /4. —You’ve dropped “S” in the word “necessary”.—Oh, letter “s” is doubled.A. a; aB. a; theC. an; theD. the; the5.Lily practices playing____piano after school every day.A.aB.anC./D.the6. ____ Great Wall is one of the seven wonders around the world.A. TheB. AC. AnD. /7.(1分)Mike is from_____English﹣speaking country.A./ B.a C.an D.the 8.(1分)I usually have _______egg and some bread for breakfast.A.a B.an C.the D./9. —________Smiths are used to living in Shanghai now.—We hope more and more foreign friends live _____better life in China.A. /; aB. The; anC. The; aD. / ; the10. -Look! Who's ________ girl in a red skirt over there?-Oh, she is my sister, Kate. She is ___________ honest girl.A. that, aB. this, theC. this, aD. that, an11.Our National Day is on first day in October.A.a;theB. the; aC. the; 不填D.a;不填12.(1分)Our National Day is on first day in October.A.a;the B.the;a C.the;不填D.a;不填13.(1分)Chinese learning is popular with people all over______world.A.a B./ C.the14—Judy, how was ____camping?—The other campers were nice, and we had fun time together.A.a; aB. a; theC. the; theD. the; a15.Our English teacher told us ____ interesting story and ___ story was about Thomas Edison.A. an;aB.the theC.a ;theD. an;the16.—Mum, I’m going on a picnic with my friends today—Have ____ good day.A. aB. anC. /17. —You’ve dropped________ “f” in the word “giraffe”.—Oh, ________ letter“f” should be doubled.A. a; aB. a; theC. an; the18. “________ apple a day keeps the doctor away.” is ________ useful saying.A. An; anB. An; aC. A; a19. Bill bought____ useful book.——book is very interesting.A.a: TheB.a;AC.an; TheD.an;20. —Do you know 2019 is the year of the Pig?—Sure. The pig is____twelfth sign in the Chinese zodiac cycle(生肖).A. aB.anC. theD./21. Autumn is ___________ beautiful season with fresh air and fallen leaves.A./B. anC. theD. a22. -Who is ________ woman in red?-She's our chemistry teacher, Miss LiA. aB. anC. the23.The Wandering Earth,____________ Chinese film, has become one of _________mostpopular films this year.A. a;不填B. a; theC. a; a24. Mr. Brown has _____________eight-year-old daughter. She is very lovely.A. aB. anC. the25. We can’t see ________ sun at night.A. aB. anC. the26. I’ll never forget the story ________.A. that cheers me upB. who cheers me upC. what cheers me up27. There is map of China on the wall in my bedroom.A. aB. anC. the28. If you want to take __________short ride in the city, choose __________shared bike.A. a;/B. the; theC. a; aD./; a29. Sandy is Australian girl, she came to China for travelling with her parents last week.A. aB. anC. theD. /30. Daniel had _______egg, apiece of bread and a glass of milk for breakfast this morning.A. aB. anC. theD. /31. As _______volunteer at the Beijing Expo 2019 (园艺博览会),Lu Ming understands_________idea of green life better than before .A. a; anB. a; theC. the; anD. the; the32. We usually go swimming in _____sum mer. But in ______summer of 2018, we didn’tA. / ; /B. a; aC. /; theD. a ; /33. Berlin is _________capital of Germany.A./B. aC. the34. Song of Youth is such ___________fantastic film that I have seen it twice.A. aB. anC. theD. /35. Qingdao is a beautiful city that lies in east of China.A. anB./C. theD. a36. Yancheng, ________energetic city, has set up trade relations with lots of countries and areas.A. aB. anC. theD. /37. —Look at _____ boy over there. He looks excited.—Yeah, he has won _____ first prize in the school English Reading & Writing Competition.A. a ; theB. the; aC. the ; theD. a ; a38. Autumn is ___________ beautiful season with fresh air and fallen leaves.A./B. anC. theD. a39.(1分)﹣﹣Mike! Our country is building the third aircraft carrier(航空母舰).Xinhua News Agency reported last month﹣﹣What___ unusual thing! I'm proud___it.A.a;of B.an;of C.the;in D./:in40. Let’s play __________ volleyball.A. /B. theC. a41. — Do you know how to spell word “expensive” in English?— Yes. It begins with “e”.A. the; aB. the; anC. a; anD. the; the42. I want to be ________English teacher because English is ______useful language.A. a ; aB. an ; aC. a ; anD. an ; an43. Jack, you missed __________"U" in __________word "usually".-Sorry, Sir.A. a; theB. an; theC. a; aD. the; the44.— Is that post office?—No, it’s old library.A. the; aB.a ;anC.an;aD. an: the45. - Peter, shall we go for a picnic this Sunday?- OK. Let's add it to _____________ weekend plan.A. aB. anC. theD. /46. One of his daughters became ____ English teacher last August.A. aB. anC. theD. /答案:1-5CABCD 6 -10 ACBCD 11-15CCCDD 16-20 ACBAC 21—25 DCBBC 26-30 AACBB 31-35 BCCAC 36-40 BCDBA 41-45 BBABC 46 B。
2012年广东省中考英语试卷分析
2012年广东省中考英语试卷分析二、单项选择题26题。
答案D ,考察定冠词the的用法。
解析:格林一家正在为即将到来的感恩节做准备。
D选项the用在姓氏复数形式前面,表示“全家人”或者“夫妻俩”那么the Greens 表示格林一家或格林夫妻俩。
27题。
答案B。
考察不定代词解析:谁是你最喜欢的篮球运动员,科比,詹姆斯,还是乔丹?—一个都不喜欢,我喜欢林书豪。
根据句意,很明显,选项B,none表示三者或者三者以上的都不。
故选B,A,all表示三者或者三者以上的都。
C,either,表示两者选其一;D, neither,两者都不。
28题。
答案C,此题考查名词单复数解析:七年级的学生们参观了迈克的农场并且在那里看到了很多的绵羊。
many+ ,后面肯定接可数名词复数,A.,B,D ,应该分别改为birds,ducks,rabbits才可以。
C.sheep,这是一个单复数同行的单词,类似的还有people,deer,fish,Chinese。
29题,答案B考查数词中的序数词解析:—周末过得怎么样?—很好啊!上个周末是我爷爷的70岁生日,我们都过的很尽兴。
很容易得出答案B,A.70 C.the seventieth 多了个the。
D第十七,不可能。
30题,答案A 。
考查副词解析:昨天晚上去电影院看3D泰坦尼克了吗?—没,我基本上不去看电影,因为门票太贵了。
这个就简单了A.hardly几乎不符合题意,B.nearly差不多,几乎C.still 仍然D.only仅仅31题,答案B,考查过去进行时解析:今天下午你5点钟打电话给jinny的时候她刚好正在厨房做饭。
看到Called排除A,过去正在进行,排除C,D,选B.was cooking32题:答案D 考查介词解析:爱丽丝,你为什么一直站着?—我看不清楚黑板,两个很高的男孩正坐在我前面。
D.in front of 在…前面,符合题意。
A.behind后面B.next to靠近,旁边Cbetween两者中间33,题,答案A,考查连词解析:Ben还在忙他的培训课,因此我们还得再等他半个小时。
2012年陕西省中考英语试卷分析
1.同“动词”短语考察,如:look for,look up,look at,look after(2007);
2.同副词或介词考察,如:put up,pick up,look up,get up(2010年)。
其中与“look”,“up”搭配的短语考察频率最高,同时也最有规律可循。其中已知规律为“look”短语与“up”短语交替出现(只有2011年新题型一年较为新颖为take短语)。
最后“每年必考”的重头戏——宾语从句,被动语态,一如既往,结合时态等对学生对于多个知识点的“结合”“辨析”“判断”进行了有效考察。
“追本溯源”与“规律探寻”
1. 2012“元老级”考点——动词短语
“动词短语”这个点连续考察进入“第六年”。
陕西省英语中考,自2007年开始对动词短语进行“连续性”考察,主要考察形式有两种:
最喜欢的。(Favorite)
帮助他人就是帮助我们自己(ourselves)
不定式后的动词原形。(read books)
离学校远。(far away from)
放学后。(after school)
五.任务型阅读
任务点明确,逻辑指导性强。讲述参观游览的过程,其中地点,时间,参观项目成为考察点。熟悉且容易寻找!
三. “Doing”is “experiencing”,第三阶段“尘埃落定”。
回归真题,查漏补缺。主攻“综合”,让知识融入真实背景中。
2012年全国中考英语真题分类--冠词
2012全国中考中考真题分类汇编---冠词【2012 铜仁】1. —Be careful ! There is _____dog lying on the ground.—Thanks a lot.A. aB. anC. theD. /【2012 安顺】2.——_____ is your mother?—— She is _____ English teacher.A.Who; the B.What; / C.What; an D.Who; a【2012 遵义】3. —Mum, where are my shoes?—They're in _________ black box under the bed.A. aB. anC. The【2012 黔西南】4. ______ girl riding a bike is ________ university student.A. A; anB. The; anC. A; the D.The; a【2012达州】5. —What cold weather!—Yes. But it’s unusual experience for us, we normally live in a hot place.A. /; aB. a; anC. / ; anD. a; the【2012连云港】6.----Is Mr. Franco Hollande __________ honest and capable man?---- Yes. And that is why he was chosen ____________ president of France .A. a ; aB. an ; \C. the ; theD. a ; \ 【2012苏州】7. In order to find ___ better job, she planned to learn ___ second foreign language.A. the;aB. a;aC. the;theD. a;the 【2012株洲】8. This is ______ story-book. It was written by Yang Hongying.A. theB. aC. an【2012毕节】9. —Who’s that girl?—You mean ______ one with long blond hair? That's Jack’s daughter.A. aB. anC. theD.不填【2012烟台】10. —Do you often play____________soccer with your friends?—No, I don’t like sports. I often play____________piano in my free time.A. a, theB. the, /C. /, theD. the, a 【2012 滨州】11. —Listen! Someone is playing ______ piano.—Wow! ______beautiful music! I like it very muchA. a; whatB. an; HowC. the; WhatD. /; How【2012 嘉兴】12.—Where is _____________ pen on the desk?—It's Mary's.A.aB. anC.theD.不填【2012 温州】12. -Who’s that man?-Jeremy Lin. He’s _______ American basketball player.A. aB. anC. theD. /【2012 衢州】13. Li Na is one of ______ most popular tennis players in China.A. aB. anC. theD.不填【2012 杭州】14. They want their daughter to go to _____ university, but they also want her toget________ summer job.A.不填;aB. the; aC. an;aD. a;the【2012 河北】15. The children stood in ______________ circle and danced to music.A. aB. anC. theD. 不填【2012 福州】16. There is no living thing on _______ moon.A. theB. aC. 不填【2012 恩施】17. ______ girl who will perform at the party tomorrow comes from ______European country.A. The;aB. A;theC. The;an【2012 自贡】18. -- I hear your friend is visiting San Ya again. Is it the second time for him?-- Yes, and he will come for time next spring.A. a thirdB. a secondC. the third【2012 广安】19.—What are you going to be in the future?—I want to be ______ actor.A. a B.an C.The【2012 凉山】20. This is __________ interesting movie and it's also _______ mostinteresting one I've ever seen.A. an; aB. an; theC. a; the【2012 南京】21. —What do you want to be when you grow up?—I want to be ___ social worker. Many people are in great need of our help.A.aB. anC.theD.不填【2012 绥化】22. Don't you know ________ girl under the tree? She's our teacher's daughter.A.aB. anC.the【2012 淮安】23. This summer, I'm going to visit _______ Great Wall.A.aB. anC.theD./【2012 徐州】24. "Will the charity show be _________ success?" I'll kept askingmyself.A.aB. anC.theD.不填【2012 玉林】25. —What ______ bad weather it is today!—Yes, _______ weather makes me so sad.A. a; aB. /; theC. an; theD. the; a【2012 贵阳】26. Victor can play ________piano. He can join the music club.A.aB. anC.the【2012 湖州】27. —Do you enjoy your stay in China, Jim?—Yes, I've had _________ wonderful time.A./B. aC. TheD. an【2012 宜宾】28. My mother cooked __________ delicious meal. After meal, we went shopping.A. a; 不填B. The; 不填C. a; theD. an; the【2012 陕西】29. Look at __________ eraser on the floor. Whose is it?A.aB. anC.theD./【2012 天津】30. —What do you think of _______ film about Zhan Tianyou?—It's _________ good film.A.the; theB.a; theC. the; aD. a; a【2012 河南】31. —Would you like ______ red dress as a birthday present, Mary?—Sorry, mom. I prefer _______ orange one.A. an; anB. a; aC. an; aD. a; an【2012 黄石】32. ______ new bridge has been built over ________ Changjiang Riverin Huangshi.A. The; aB. A; theC.A; /D. An; the【2012 来宾】33. —What is Jim like?—He is _______ outgoing boy.A.aB. anC.theD.不填【2012 绵阳】34. Hurry up! If we miss ____ last bus, we’ll have to get home by _____taxi.A. a;不填B. the; aC. the;不填D. a; a【2012 盐城】35. China has ________ area of about 9, 600, 000 square kilometers.A.aB. anC.theD./【2012 怀化】36. There is _________ orange on the table. It's very delicious.A. aB. 不填C. An【2012 兰州】37. —Who is ________ man in a black hat?—It's Jim Brown. We often play __________ basketball together in our free time.A. an; aB. a; /C. The; aD. The; /【2012 潍坊】38. _______old man in _______ brown coat over there is Mr. Jackson.A. An; aB. An;theC. The;aD. The; the【2012丽水】39.—What do you want to be when you grow up, Daming?—Well, ________ scientist like Yuan Longping, I think.A. theB. anC. aD. 不填【2012聊城】40. Peter is ________ honest boy and ________ good friend of mine.A. an; theB. the; anC. a; anD. an; a【2012雅安】41. This is _______ banana.A.aB. anC.theD.不填【2012济宁】42. ________ 15th International Film Festival will be held in Shanghai.A. TheB. AnC. AD./【2012广东】43. _______ Greens are preparing for the coming Thanksgiving Day. A. / B. A C. An D. The【2012包头】44. For a long time they walked without saying _______ word. John wasthe first to break ________ silence.A. a; theB. the; aC. a;/ d.the; /【2012呼和浩特】45. We will see _________ even stronger China in ________ nearfuture.A. a; theB. an; theC. the; aD. an; a【2012北海】46. My uncle bought a car yesterday. _________ car was made in Guangzhou.A.aB. anC.theD.不填【2012桂林】47. —Excuse me, is this ______egg?—No, it's _________ cake.A. an; aB. a; aC. a; anD. an; an【2012济南】48. I want to have ___________ English pen pal.A.aB. theC.anD.不填【2012成都】49. —Maria, here is my new house.—Wow, you have __________ beautiful house!A.aB. theC.不填。
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中考英语对冠词的考查
一.对不定冠词(a/an)的考查情况
1.类别用法:这种用法是指某事物或某人属于某一类,表示泛指。
2.指量用法:即指数量,表示“一”的意思,此种用法常结合着“区分不定冠词a 和an”的试题一起考查。
3.在一些固定词组中常用不定冠词的,如:a little, a lot of , catch a cold, take
a bus, have a rest, have a look, give sb. a hand, give sb. a call, take a walk, have
a walk, in a hurry, as a result, a number of , have a great time等等。
二.对定冠词(the)的考查情况
1.指谈话双方都知道的特定的人或物;对前面已经提到的人或物,再次提及时,这两种情况都要使用定冠词。
在中考试题中,对定冠词这种用法的考查常结合着对不定冠的考查,也就是说在一道试题中既考查定冠词又考查不定冠词,这种考查方式在试题中经常出现,并且很有迷惑性。
当然除此之外,也有单独考查定冠词的,这需要在做题时,多想想是不是特定的事物。
2.表示世界上独一无二的事物,用在其前面。
3.用在序数词、形容词最高级的前面, 以及形容词only, very, same等前
4.用在姓的复数形式前,表示XX夫妇或XX一家人。
5.在表达演奏某种乐器时,用在音乐器材的前面, 如:play the piano, play the flute(笛子), play the violin等。
在考查这一用法时,常与打球不加the作对比
6. 和某些形容词连用,使形容词名词化,代表一类人或物。
如:the poor
穷人,the rich 富人,the sick病人,the good好人,the beautiful 美
丽的事物
7.由普通名词构成的专有名词前,如: the West Lake, the Great Wall, the People’s Republic of China
三.不用冠词的情况,这种情况也被称为零冠词
1.在三餐、四季、球类运动、棋类游戏、科目和语言之前。
2.在专有名词(如:国家名、人名、省名、城市名等)、称呼、头衔和不可数的前面一般不用冠词。
3. 月份、星期、节日前一般不加冠词(在特指时加冠词)
4. 在有物主代词、不定代词、指示代词等作定语的名词前,不用冠词
5.没有特指的物质名词、抽象名词、可数名词复数
6. 在一些固定的词组中,不使用冠词, 如:go to school, at home/school/work,
by bus/plane/bike, at noon/night, stay in bed, at once等。
四.有无冠词意思不一样的情况,如:in hospital和in the hospital, in front of 和in the front of , at table和at the table 等。
跟踪训练
【2011凉山】( ) 21.John can play _____ guitar, but he can’t play ______ chess.
A. the;/
B./;the
C. the; the
【2011山东泰安】26. —Did you get there by ______ bike?
—No, I took ______ taxi. A. a; a B. 不填; a C. the; the D. a; the
【2011山东潍坊】16. On March 11, 2011 _____ earthquake hit Japan.
A. an
B. a
C. \
D. the
【2011湖北黄冈】31. As we know, England is________European country and Singapore is________Asian country. A. an; an B. an; a C .a; a D. a; an 【2011湖南长沙】21. I usually go to school on ________foot. A a B. the C. /
【2011湖南益阳】21. —Why do you like Jack? —Because he is honest boy.
A. a
B. an
C. the
【2011江苏徐州】3. Beijing, _______ capital of China, has _______ long history.
A. a; a
B. the; 不填
C. the; a
D. 不填;the
【2011天津】32. We usually go to ______ school on weekdays, and sometimes go to______ cinema at weekends. A. 不填;the B. the; the C. the; 不填 D. 不填;不填【2011•兰州】24. Our Chinese teacher told us interesting story and story was about Thomas Edison. A. an; a B.the; the C.a; the D. an; the
【2011四川德阳】1. Fred plays ___ piano after ___ supper every day.
A. the; the
B. /; the
C. the; /。