人教版八年级下册英语重点词组句型
人教版英语八年级下册重点词组、句型及语法点汇总
9. cheer up（使)变得更高兴；振奋起来
10。give out分发;散发
11. come up with想出；提出
12。make a plan制订计划
13. make some notices做些公告牌
14. try out试用；试行
15。work for为……工作;为……效力
⑤Let’s do sth让我们做„„吧。Let's go home．咱们回家吧。
⑥You’d better（not）do sth你最好（不）要做某事。
You’d better not go there alone．你最好不要独自去那儿。
Unit2 I’ll help toclean up the city parks。
16. put up建造；举起;张贴
17. hand out分发；散发;发给
18. call up打电话；召集
19. put off推迟；延迟
20. for example比如；例如
21. raise money筹钱；募捐
22. take after与……相像；像
23. give away赠送;捐赠
【拓展】在英语中，表示建议的说法有很多，而且都是中考考查的重点。主要结构有：
①Would you like (to do) sth．？你想要／愿意(做）某事吗？
Would you like to play basketball with me?你想要和我一起打篮球吗?
②Shall I/we do sth ?我／我们做„„好吗?
What happened (to sb．)?（某人)发生了什么事？
Are you OK?你没事吧？
初中英语八年级下册重点句型短语全
新人教版八年级英语短语全Unit 1 What’s the matter?1. have a fever 发烧2. have a cough 咳嗽3. have a toothache 牙疼4. talk too much 说得太多5. drink enough water 喝足够的水6. have a cold 受凉;感冒7. have a stomachache 胃疼8. have a sore back 背疼9. have a sore throat 喉咙痛10. lie down and rest 躺下来休息11. hot tea with honey 加蜂蜜的热茶12. see a dentist 看牙医13. get an X-ray 拍X 光片14. take one’ s temperature 量体温15. put some medicine on sth. 在……上面敷药16. feel very hot 感到很热17. sound like 听起来像18. all weekend 整个周末19. in the same way 以同样的方式20. go to a doctor 看医生21. go along 沿着……走22. on the side of the road 在马路边23. shout for help 大声呼救24. without thinking twice 没有多想25. get off 下车26. have a heart problem 有心脏病27. to one’ s surprise 使....... 惊讶的28. thanks to 多亏了；由于29. in time 及时30. save a life 挽救生命31. get into trouble 造成麻烦32. right away 立刻；马上33. because of 由于34. get out of 离开;从……出萍35. hurt oneself 受伤36. put a bandage on sth. 用绷带包扎37. fall down 摔倒38. feel sick 感到恶心39. have a nosebleed 流鼻血40. cut his knee 割伤他的膝盖41. put her head back 把她的头向后仰42. have problems breathing 呼吸困难43. mountain climbing 登山运动44. be used to doing sth. 习惯做某事45. run out (of) 用完;用尽46. so that 以便47. so. . . that 如此… …以至于…48. be in control of 掌管;管理49. in a difficult situation 在闲境中50. keep on doing sth. 继续或坚持做某事51. make a decision 做出决定52. take risks 冒险53. give up 放弃二、重点句型1. What’ s the matter?What’ s the matter with you?= What’s the trouble with you?= What’ s wrong with you?2. 你怎么了？What should she do?她该怎么办呢？Should I take my temperature?我应该量一下体温吗？主语+ should/shouldn’t + 动词原形. ..①You should lie down and rest.你应该躺下休息一会儿。
人教版八年级英语下Unit7重点词组句型和语法
Unit7重点词组]1. the population of China 中国的人口2. one of the oldest countries 最古老的国家之一3. feel free to do sth. 随意地做某事4. as far as I know 据我所知as you can see,..正如你所看见的,…5. man-made objects 人造物体6. part of... ...... 的组成部分Badaling is part of Ming Great Wall.7. mountain climbing/ climbing mountains 登山运动8，live up to 活到……9.higher than any other mountain 比其他任何一座山高10. of all the salt lakes 在所有的咸水湖中11. run along 绵延，横亘… …12. another 200 or so还有大约200左右13,one of the world’s most dangerous sports 最危险的运动之一14,one of the most popular places最受欢迎的地方之一15,of all the mountains所有的山之中16,freezing weather conditions冰冻的天气条件17,risk their lives冒着他们的生命危险18, challenge oneself挑战自我challenge ourselves19, in the face of difficulties 面临困难20, take in air 呼吸空气21. the first people to do sth. 第一个做某事的人the first people to reach the top22. give up doing sth. 放弃做某事23. achieve one’ s dream 实现某人的梦想= make one’s dream come true24. the forces of nature 自然界的力量25. reach the top 到达顶峰26. even though 虽然;尽管27. at birth 在出生的时候28. be awake 醒着29. run over with excitement 兴奋地跑过去30. walk into sb. 撞到某人die from……死于……31. fall over 被…绊倒fall over the chair 被椅子绊倒、32. take care of 照顾;照料33. every two years 每两年34. cut down the forests 砍伐林木35. endangered animals 濒危动物36. fewer and fewer pandas 大熊猫越来越少37. be in danger 处于危险之中38. the importance of saving these animals 拯救这些动物的重要性39,wild animals野生动物sea life海洋生物40 ,rules on whale protection保护鲸的规定(on 关于)41.water pollution水污染，42only live for a short time because of illnesses由于疾病仅活很短的时间43,make more homes for the pandas为大熊猫建造更多的家园43. stand on two legs 两腿站立44,catch whales for meat, fat and oil为肉,脂肪和油而捕鲸45,stop putting rubbish into the sea停止往大海里丢垃圾46,jump high out of the water高高地跃出水面47，protect … from…保护…免于…的伤害protect children from catching a cold. 保护孩子免于感冒48，bamboo forests竹林49，panda keeper熊猫饲养员50，in the remaining forests在剩下的森林里51，the highest mountain in the world (Qomolangma)世界上最高的山52，the biggest desert in the world (the Sahara)世界上最大的沙漠53，the longest river in the world (the Nile)世界上最长的河54，the deepest of all the salt lakes (the Caspian Sea)所有咸水湖中最深的湖【重点句型】1. It is -\~adj. + (fo r sb. ) to do sth.It is also very hard to take in air as you get near the top. 当你接近山顶时，连呼吸都会困难。
英语八下人教版重点语法
英语八下人教版重点语法
英语八下人教版的重点语法包括：
1.过去完成时（Past Perfect Tense）：用来表示在过去某个时间或动作之前已经发生或完成的动作。
例如：I had already
finished my homework before my mom came back.
2.时间状语从句（Time clauses）：用来表示时间关系的从句，一般以when，as soon as，until，before，after等引导。
例如：We will go to the park when it stops raining.
3.条件状语从句（Conditional clauses）：用来表示假设条件的从句，一般以if引导。
例如：If it rains tomorrow, we will stay at home.
4.动词不定式（Infinitives）：用来表示目的、原因、建议等。
例如：I went to the store to buy some groceries.
5.被动语态（Passive voice）：用来强调动作的承受者而不是执行者。
例如：The cake was made by my mom.
6.定语从句（Relative clauses）：用来修饰名词或代词的从句，一般由关系代词who，which，that引导。
例如：The boy who won
the competition is my neighbor.
这些语法结构在英语八下人教版教材中经常出现，需要学生掌握
和应用。
希望以上回答能对您有帮助。
(完整版)人教版英语八年级下册重点词组、句型及语法点汇总,推荐文档
13.be back 回来14.be angry with sb 生某人的气15.throw down 扔下16.the minute=as soon as 一…就…e over 过来18.sit down 坐下19.take sb. for a walk 带某人去散步20.all the time 频繁；反复21.all day / evening 整日/夜22.shout back 大声回应23.walk away 走开24.in surprise 惊讶地25.share the housework 分担家务26.hang out 闲逛27.do chores 做杂务28.go to the store 去商店29.buy drinks and snacks 买饮料和点心30.make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事31.have enough stress from 有来自…足够的压力32.a waste of time 浪费时间33.in order to 为了34.get good grades 取得好成绩35.depend on 依赖；依靠36.have no idea 不知道37.develop children’s independence 发展孩子独立性38.look after=take care of 照顾；照看39.as a result 结果40.agree with sb 同意某人的观点/意见disagree with sb 不同意某人的观点/意见二、常见搭配1.finish doing sth. 完成做某事2.a few “几个”，后接可数名词复数few “很少，几乎没有”，后接可数名词复数a little “一点儿”，后接不可数名词little “很少，几乎没有”，后接不可数名词3.1> question “问题”，需要回答的问题，与ask或answer 搭配2> problem “问题”，需要解决的问题，与solve 搭配in the front of “在…前面”，在所说范围之内5.as…as… “与…一样…”，中间加形容词或副词原级，。
八年级下册英语人教版 重点词汇短语句型总结 晨读手册
Unit 1What's the matter?Section A重点单词1．matter n．问题；事情2．sore adj.疼痛的；酸痛的3．stomachache n．胃痛；腹痛拆分记忆法：stomach＋ache4．foot n．脚；足5．neck n．颈；脖子6．stomach n．胃；腹部7．throat n．咽喉；喉咙8．fever n．发烧9．lie v．躺；平躺10．rest v．& n．放松；休息11．cough n．& v．咳嗽12．Xray n．X射线；X光13．toothache n．牙痛拆分记忆法：tooth＋ache14．headache n．头痛拆分记忆法：head＋ache15．break n．间歇；休息16．hurt v．(使)疼痛；受伤17．passenger n．乘客；旅客18．off ad v.& prep.离开(某处)；不工作；从……去掉19．onto prep.向；朝20．trouble n．问题；苦恼21．hit v．(用手或器具)击；打22．herself pron.(she的反身代词)她自己词形变换1．foot—feet(复数)2．stomach—stomachs(复数)3．lie(躺)—lay(过去式)—lying(现在分词)4．hurt—hurt(过去式)5．hit—hit(过去式)6．she(主格)—herself(反身代词)重点短语1．have a cold感冒2．have a stomachache胃痛3．lie down躺下4．take one's temperature量体温5．have a fever发烧6．take breaks(take a break)休息7．get off下车8．to one's surprise使……惊讶的是；出乎……的意料9．right away立即；马上10．talk too much说得太多11．drink enough water喝足够的水12．have a very sore throat嗓子非常疼13．drink some hot tea with honey喝一些加蜂蜜的热茶14．see a dentist看牙医15．get an Xray拍X光片16．put some medicine on…在……上面敷一些药17．feel very hot感到很热18．sound like听起来像19．all weekend整个周末20．in the same way以同样的方式21．go to a doctor看医生22．go along沿着……走23．on the side of the road在路边24．shout for help大声呼救25．without thinking twice没有多想26．have a heart problem患心脏病27．thanks to多亏了；由于28．in time及时29．save a life挽救生命30．get into trouble陷入麻烦31．hurt oneself伤到自己32．fall down落下；摔倒重点句型1．你怎么了？What's the matter with you?＝What's the trouble with you?＝What's wrong with you?2．她昨天说话太多，并且没喝足够的水。
人教版八年级下册英语复习 Unit 4 重要短语、句型、重点讲解及作文范文
人教版八年级下册英语 Unit 4重要短语、句型、重点讲解及作文范文Unit 4 Why don’t you talk to your parents?一、重点短语1. have free time有空闲时间2. allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事3. hang out with sb. 与某人闲逛4. after-school classes课外活动课5. get into a fight with sb. 与某人吵架/打架6. until midnight直到半夜7. talk to sb. 与某人交谈8. too many太多9. study too much学得过多10. get enough sleep有足够的睡眠11. write sb. a letter给某人写信12. call sb. up打电话给某人13. surprise sb. 令某人惊讶14. look through翻看15. be angry with sb. 生某人的气16. a big deal重要的事17. work out成功地发展;解决18. get on with不11睦相处；关系良:19. fight a lot经常吵架/打架20. hang over笼罩21. refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事22. offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事23. so that以便24. mind sb. doing sth. 介意某人做某事25. all the time一直26. in future今后27. make sb. angry使某人生气28. worry about sth. 担心某事29. copy one’s homework抄袭某人的作业30. be oneself做自己31. family members32. spend time alone独自消磨时光33. give sb. pressure给某人施压34. have a fight with sb. 与某人吵架35. compete with sb. 与某人竞争36. free time activities业余活动37. get better grades取得更好的成绩38. give one’s opinion提出某人的观点39. learn exam skills学习应试技巧40. practice sports体育训练41. cause stress造成压力42. cut out删除第1页共12页二、重点句型1. I studied until mid night last night so I didn’t get enough sleep.我昨晚学习到半夜所以睡眠不足。
人教版英语八年级下册课本知识点梳理
人教版八年级下册课本知识点梳理Unit 1 What's the matter？【重点短语】1.have a fever 发烧2。
have a cough 咳嗽3。
have a toothache 牙疼4。
talk too much 说得太多5.drink enough water 喝足够的水6.have a cold 受凉;感冒7.have a stomachache 胃疼8。
have a sore back 背疼9.have a sore throat 喉咙痛10. take risks 冒险11.hot tea with honey 加蜂蜜的热茶12。
see a dentist 看牙医13.get an X-ray 拍X 光片14。
take one’s temperature 量体温15.put some medicine on sth. 在……上面敷药16。
give up 放弃17. sound like 听起来像18。
all weekend 整个周末19。
in the same way 以同样的方式20。
go to a doctor 看医生21。
go along 沿着……走22。
on the side of the road 在马路边23。
shout for help 大声呼救24. without thinking twice 没有多想25。
get off 下车26. have a heart problem 有心脏病27. to one' s surprise 另某人惊讶的是28。
thanks to 多亏了；由于29。
in time 及时30. make a decision 做出决定31. get into trouble 造成麻烦32。
right away 立刻；马上33。
because of 由于34. get out of 离开;从……出来35。
keep on doing sth。
八年级下册英语各单元重点短语+句型语法 人教版
八年级下册英语各单元重点短语+句型语法人教版1. Unit 1Important phrases:- get to know: I want to get to know my new classmates.- make friends with: I hope to make friends with some local students.- be interested in: She is interested in learning a new language.- take part in: Are you going to take part in the school talent show?- show off: Don't show off in front of your friends.- be proud of: I am proud of my brother for winning the race.Sentence patterns and grammar:- Present continuous tense: He is playing football in the park.- Comparative adjectives: My sister is taller than me.- Superlative adjectives: This is the best pizza I've ever tasted.2. Unit 2Important phrases:- turn off: Don't forget to turn off the lights before you leave.- set off: We will set off for the beach early in the morning.- look forward to: I am looking forward to the schooltrip next week.- get along with: I get along with my classmates very well.- break down: Our car broke down on the way to the airport.- run out of: We ran out of milk, so I need to go to the store.Sentence patterns and grammar:- Past continuous tense: They were playing basketball when the rain started.- Modal verbs: You should study harder for the exam.- Reported speech: She said that she was going to the movies.3. Unit 3Important phrases:- be strict with: My teacher is very strict with homework deadlines.- get into: She wants to get into a good university.- take care of: Don't forget to take care of your little brother.- be good at: I am good at playing the piano.- look up to: I look up to my older sister as a role model.- come up with: We need to come up with a plan for the project.Sentence patterns and grammar:- Future perfect tense: By next year, I will havefinished high school.- Present perfect continuous tense: She has been studying English for five years.- Conditional sentences: If I had known, I would have helped you.4. Unit 4Important phrases:- call for: This situation calls for a serious discussion.- hold on: Please hold on while I transfer your call.- look out: Look out for the car coming down the road.- put off: Don't put off until tomorrow what you can do today.- try out: I want to try out for the school basketball team.- fall apart: Our friendship fell apart after the argument.Sentence patterns and grammar:- Present perfect tense: I have finished my homework.- Past perfect tense: She had already left when I arrived.- Passive voice: The cake was made by my mom.5. Unit 5Important phrases:- set up: We need to set up the equipment for the presentation.- take off: The plane will take off in an hour.- go through: I will go through my notes before the exam.- look into: The police will look into the matter.- pick up: Can you pick up some milk on your way home?- be satisfied with: I am satisfied with my test results.Sentence patterns and grammar:- Future continuous tense: They will be having dinner at7 PM.- Reported questions: He asked her where she was goingfor the holidays.- Relative clauses: The boy who won the race is my friend.6. Unit 6Important phrases:- be proud of: She is proud of her achievements.- look after: My sister looks after our pet dog.- give up: Don't give up on your dreams.- make a decision: I need to make a decision about which college to attend.- put up with: I can't put up with his behavior any longer.- take after: My son takes after his father in terms of looks.Sentence patterns and grammar:- Past perfect continuous tense: She had been studying all night when her parents arrived.- Reported commands: He told her to clean her room.- Adverb clauses: I will call you when I get home.。
人教版英语八年级下册重点词组句型及语法点汇总
⼈教版英语⼋年级下册重点词组句型及语法点汇总⼀、重点词组1. have a fever / cough / cold 发烧/咳嗽/感冒2. have a toothache / stomachache ⽛疼/胃疼3. have a sore back / throat 背疼/喉咙痛4. talk too much 说得太多5. drink enough water 喝⾜够的⽔6. lie down 躺下7. drink hot tea with honey 喝加蜂蜜的热茶8. see a dentist 看⽛医9. get an X-ray 拍X 光⽚10. take one’s temperature 量体温11. put some medicine on sth. 在……上⾯敷药12. all weekend 整个周末13. take breaks (=take a break) 休息14. in the same way 以同样的⽅式15. go to a doctor=see a doctor 看医⽣16. go along 沿着……⾛17. shout for help ⼤声呼救18. without thinking twice 没有多想19. get off 下车20. have a heart problem 有⼼脏病21. to one’ s surprise 使……惊讶的；22. expect sb to do 期待某⼈做某事23. wait for 等待24. agree to do 同意做某事25. thanks to 多亏了；由于29. in time 及时30. save a/one’s life 挽救⽣命31. help others 帮助别⼈32. think about 考虑；认为33. right away ⽴刻；马上34. get into trouble 造成⿇烦（或烦恼）35. fall down 跌落36. mountain climbing 登⼭运动37. lose one’s life 失去⽣命38. (be) in a difficult situation 在困境中39. by oneself 由某⼈⾃⼰40. run out (of) ⽤完；耗尽41. cut off 切除42. climb down 爬下43. get out of 离开；从……出来44. make a decision=make decisions 做出决定45. be in control of 掌管；管理47. take risks (take a risk) 冒险⼆、常见搭配1. too much 太多1> 修饰不可数名词2> 修饰动词，表⽰程度22. shout back ⼤声回应23. walk away ⾛开24. in surprise 惊讶地25. share the housework 分担家务26. hang out 闲逛27. do chores 做杂务28. go to the store去商店29. buy drinks and snacks 买饮料和点⼼30. make sb. do sth. 使某⼈做某事31. have enough stress from 有来⾃…⾜够的压⼒32. a waste of time浪费时间33. in order to为了34. get good grades 取得好成绩35. depend on 依赖；依靠36. have no idea 不知道37. develop children’s independence发展孩⼦独⽴性38. look after=take care of 照顾；照看39. as a result 结果40. agree with sb 同意某⼈的观点/意见disagree with sb 不同意某⼈的观点/意见⼆、常见搭配1. finish doing sth. 完成做某事2. a few “⼏个”，后接可数名词复数few “很少，⼏乎没有”，后接可数名词复数a little “⼀点⼉”，后接不可数名词little “很少，⼏乎没有”，后接不可数名词3. 1> question “问题”，需要回答的问题，与ask或answer搭配2> problem “问题”，需要解决的问题，与solve搭配4. in front of “在…前⾯”，在所说范围之外in the front of “在…前⾯”，在所说范围之内5. as…as…“与…⼀样…”，中间加形容词或副词原级，。
人教版八年级下册各单元英语语法解析知识重点总结
新目标英语八年级(下)重点短语及句型总Unit 1 Will people have robots？1. fewer people 更少的人（fewer 修饰名词复数，表示否定）2. less free time 更少的空闲时间（less 修饰不可数名词，表示否定）3. in ten years 10年后（in 的时间短语用于将来时，提问用 How soon）4. fall in love with … 爱上……例：When I met Mr. Xu for the first time, I fell inlove with him at once.当我第一次见到许老师，我立刻爱上他。
5. live alone 单独居住6. feel lonely 感到孤独（比较：live alone/ go alone 等）The girl walked alone along the street, but shedidn't feel lonely.那女孩独自沿着街道走，但她并不感到孤独。
7. keep/ feed a pet pig 养一头宠物猪8. fly to the moon 飞上月球9. hundreds of + 复数数百/几百（概数，类似还有 thousands of;millions of）10. the same as 和……相同11. A be different from B A与B不同(= There is a difference/ Thgere aredifferences between A and B)12. wake up 醒来(wake sb. up 表示“唤醒某人”)13. get bored 变得厌倦（get/ become 是连系动词，后跟形容词如 tired/angry/ excited 等）14. go skating 去滑冰（类似还有 go hiking/ fishing /skating/ bike riding 等）15. lots of/ a lot of 许多（修饰可数名词、不可数名词都可以）16. at the weekends 在周末17. study at home on computers 在家通过电脑学习18. agree with sb. 同意某人(的意见)19. I don't agree. = I disagree. 我不同意。
人教版英语八年级下册重点词组、句型及语法点汇总
创作编号：GB8878185555334563BT9125XW 创作者： 凤呜大王* Unit 1 What ’s the matter? 怎么了？ 一、重点词组 1. have a fever / cough / cold 发烧 /咳嗽 /受凉；感冒 2. have a toothache / stomachache 牙疼/胃疼 3. have a sore back / throat 背疼 /喉咙痛 4. talk too much 说得太多 5. drink enough water 喝足够的水 6. take risks (take a risk) 冒险 7. in a difficult situation 在困境中 8. give up 放弃 9. make a decision 做出决定 10. lie down and rest 躺下来休息 11. hot tea with honey 加蜂蜜的热茶 12. see a dentist 看牙医 13. get an X-ray 拍X 光片 14. take one’s temperature 量体温 15. put some medicine on sth. 在……上面敷药 16. feel very hot 感到很热17. sound like 听起来像 18. all weekend 整个周末 19. in the same way 以同样的方式20. go to a doctor 看医生21. go along 沿着……走22. on the side of the road 在马路边23. shout for help 大声呼救 24. without thinking twice 没有多想 25. get off 下车 26. have a heart problem 有心脏病 27. to one’ s surprise 使……惊讶的；出乎……意料 28. thanks to 多亏了；由于29. in time 及时30. save a life 挽救生命31. get into trouble 造成麻烦（或烦恼）32. right away 立刻；马上33. because of 由于34. get out of 离开；从……出来35. hurt oneself受伤36. put a bandage on sth. 用绷带包扎37. fall down 摔倒38. feel sick 感到恶心39. have a nosebleed 流鼻血40. cut his knee 割伤他的膝盖41. put her head back 把她的头向后仰 42. have problems breathing 呼吸困难43. mountain climbing 登山运动44. be used to doing sth. 习惯做某事45. run out (of) 用完；耗尽46. so that 以便47. so … that 如此……以至于……48. be in control of 掌管；管理49. keep on doing sth. 继续或坚持做某事二、重点句型1. What’ s the matter? 怎么了？What’ s the matter with you?= What’s the trouble with you?= What’ s wrong with you? 你怎么了？创作编号：GB8878185555334563BT9125XW创作者： 凤呜大王*2. What should she do? 她该怎么办呢？Should I take my temperature? 我该量一下体温吗？主语+ should/shouldn’t + 动词原形① You should lie down and rest. 你应该躺下休息一会儿。
人教版八年级英语下册各单元知识点汇总
人教版八年级英语下册各单元知识点梳理汇总Unit 1一、重点短语1.have a fever发烧2.have a cough咳嗽3.have a toothache牙疼4.talk too much说得太多5.drink enough water喝足够的水6.have a cold受凉;感冒7.have a stomachache胃疼8.have a sore back背疼9.have a sore throat喉咙痛10.lie down and rest躺下来休息11.hot tea with honey加蜂蜜的热茶12.see a dentist看牙医13.get an X-ray拍X光片14.take one’s temperature量体温15.put some medicine on sth在……上面敷药16.feel very hot感到很热17.sound like听起来像18.all weekend整个周末19.in the same way以同样的方式20.go to a doctor看医生21.go along沿着……走22.on the side of theroad在马路边23.shout for help大声呼救24.without thinking twice没有多想25.get off下车26.have aheart problem有心脏病27.to one’s surprise使……惊讶的28.thanks to多亏了；由于29.in time及时30.save a life挽救生命31.get into trouble造成麻烦32.right away立刻；马上33.because of由于34.get out of离开35.hurt oneself受伤36.put a bandage on sth.用绷带包扎37.fall down摔倒38.feel sick感到恶心39.have a nosebleed流鼻血40.cut his knee割伤他的膝盖41.put her head back把她的头向后仰42.have problems breathing呼吸困难43.mountain climbing登山运动44.be used to doing sth.习惯做某事45.run out(of)用完;用尽46.so that以便47.so…that如此……以至于……48.be in control of掌管;管理49.in a difficult situation在逆境屮50.keep on doing sth.坚持做某事51.make a decision做出决定52.take risks冒险53.give up放弃二、重点句型1．You need to take breaks away from the computer.你需要远离电脑，休息一下。
人教版初中英语八年级下册全册各单元知识点、语法归纳整理
人教版初中英语八年级下册全册各单元知识点、语法归纳整理Unit1W hat’s the matter?一．重点短语归纳1.foot---feet脚tooth---teeth牙齿2.have a cold感冒3.have a stomachache胃疼4.have a sore back背疼5.have a sore throat喉咙疼6.have a fever发烧7.lie down and(have a)rest躺下休息have a rest休息8.hot tea with honey加蜜的热茶9.see a dentist看牙医see a doctor看医生10.drink lots of water多喝水11.lots of ,a lot of,许多。
大量a lota lot of=lots of，可以修饰可数名词复数和不可数名词，一般用在肯定句中。
：There are lots of（a lot of）books in our library.There is a lot of water on the grounda lot,是一个副词词组，跟动词连用；表示十分，很等意思；Thanks a lot.12.have a toothache牙疼13.That’s a good idea好主意14.go to bed去睡觉go to bed early早上床睡觉15.feel well感到好 feel ill感到不舒服I don’t feel well=I’m not feeling well我感觉不舒服.16.start doing/to do sth开始做某事to do是一件事情完成了，开始做另外一件事情doing是原来的那件事情做到一半，现在又开始做了，是同一件事情。
17.two days ago两天前18.get some rest多休息,休息一会儿19.I think so我认为是这样20.be thirsty口渴21.be hungry饥饿22.be stressed out紧张23.listen to music听音乐24.healthy lifestyle健康的生活方式25.traditional Chinese doctors传统中医26.need to do sth需要做某事I have a toothache.I need to see a dentist.我牙痛,我需要去看牙医.We need to keep our classroom clean.我们需要保持教室的干净.27.too much+不可数名词太多的…much too+形/副实在太…极其，非常too many+可数名词复数太多的…28.be good for sth./doing sth.对什么有益，对什么有好处be bad for sth./doing sth.对什么有害be good to对…好be good at=do well in在……方面好，擅长be good(bad) for、be good at的相关用法1.be good for对......有益Doing morning exercises is good for your health.做早操对你们的建康有益。
人教版八年级下册英语各单元重点短语句型及语法
学习好资料欢迎下载人教八下重要短语、句子汇总Unit 1 What's the matter?一、重点短语1. have a fever 发烧23. make a decision 做出决定2. have a cough 咳嗽24. without thinking twice 没有多想3. have a toothache 牙疼25. get off 下车4. talk too much 说得太多26. have a heart problem 有心脏病5. drink enough water 喝足够的水27. to one's surprise 使....... 惊京讶的6. have a cold 受凉;感冒28. thanks to 多亏了；由于7. have a stomachache 胃疼29. in time 及时8. have a sore back 背疼30. save a life 挽救生命9. have a sore throat 喉咙痛31. get into trouble 造成麻烦10. lie down and rest 躺下来休息32. right away 立刻；马上11. so that 以便33. because of 由于12. see a dentist 看牙医34. get out of 离开;从……出萍13. get an X-ray 拍X 光片35. hurt oneself 受伤14. take one's temperature 量体温36. take risks 冒险15. give up 放弃37. fall down 摔倒16. keep on doing sth. 坚持做某事38. feel sick 感到恶心/感到不舒服17. sound like 听起来像39. have a nosebleed 流鼻血18. run out (of) 用完;用尽40. so. . . that 如此……以至于…19. in the same way 以同样的方式41. have problems breathing 呼吸困难20. be used to doing sth. 习惯做某事42. be in control of 掌管;管理21. go along 沿着……走二、重点句型1. What' s the matter with you? / What' s wrong with you?你怎么了？2. What should she do?她该怎么办呢？→主语+ should/shouldn't + 动词原形. ..①You should lie down and rest.你应该躺下休息一会儿。
人教版八年级英语下册单词,短语,句型和语法总结
Unit1 What’s the matter?【重点单词】matter [ˈmætə] v. 重要，要紧，有关系What’s the matter? 怎么了？出什么事了？sore [sɔ:(r)] adj. 疼痛的，酸痛的have a cold 感冒stomach ['stʌmək] n. 胃，腹部stomachache ['stʌməkeɪk] n. 胃痛，腹痛have a stomachache 胃痛foot(复数feet) [fu:t] n. 脚neck [nek] n. 颈，脖子throat [θrəʊt] n. 喉咙fever ['fi:və] n. 发烧，发热lie [laɪ] v. 躺，平躺lie down 躺下rest [rest] n. 剩余部分，其余；放松，休息cough [kɒf] n. & v. 咳嗽X-ray ['eksreɪ] n. X光，X射线toothache [ˈtu:θeɪk] n. 牙痛take one's temperature 量体温headache [ˈhedeɪk] n. 头痛have a fever 发烧break [breɪk] n. & v. 休息，暂停；打破take breaks (take a break）休息hurt [hə:t] v. 伤害，损害，使受伤passenger ['pæsɪndʒə] n. 乘客，旅客off [ɒf] adv. prep. 离开（某处）；从…去掉get off 下车to one's surprise 使…惊讶，出乎…意料onto [ˈɒntə] prep. 向，朝trouble [ˈtrʌbl] n. 麻烦，烦扰，问题hit [hit] n. & v. 碰撞，打，打击right away 立即，马上get into 陷入，参与herself [hə:ˈself] pron. 她自己，她本身（she的反身代词）bandage ['bændɪdʒ] n. & v. 绷带；用绷带包扎sick [sɪk] adj. 患病的，不适的knee [ni:] n. 膝盖nosebleed [ˈnəʊzbli:d] n. 鼻出血breathe [bri:ð] v. 呼吸sunburned [ˈsʌnbɜ:nd] adj. 晒伤的ourselves [ɑ:ˈselvz] pron. 我们自己（we的反身代词）climber [ˈklaɪmə(r)] n. 登山者be used to 习惯于… 适应于…risk [rɪsk] n. & v. 风险，危险；冒险take risks (take a risk) 冒险accident [ˈæksidənt] n. 意外事件；事故situation [ˌsitjuˈeiʃən] n. 状况，形式，情况kg=kilogram [ˈkɪləgræm] n. 公斤，千克rock [rɔk] n. 岩石run out (of) 用尽，耗尽knife [naif] n. 刀，餐刀cut off 切除blood [blʌd] n. 血mean [mi:n] v. 意味着，意思是，意欲get out of 离开，从… 出来importance [ɪmˈpɔ:tns] n. 重要性decision [dɪ'sɪʒn] n. 决心，决定，抉择control [kən'trəʊl] v. 控制，支配，操纵be in control of 掌管，管理spirit ['spɪrɪt] n. 勇气，意志death [deθ] n. 死亡give up 放弃nurse [nə:s] n. 护士【重点短语】1.have a fever 发烧2.have a cough 咳嗽3.have a toothache 牙疼4.talk too much 说得太多5.drink enough water 喝足够的水6.have a cold 受凉;感冒7.have a stomachache 胃疼8.have a sore back 背疼9.have a sore throat 喉咙痛10. take risks 冒险11.hot tea with honey 加蜂蜜的热茶12.see a dentist 看牙医13.get an X-ray 拍X 光片14.take one’ s temperature 量体温15.put some medicine on sth. 在……上面敷药16. give up 放弃17. sound like 听起来像18. all weekend 整个周末19. in the same way 以同样的方式20. go to a doctor 看医生21. go along 沿着……走22. on the side of the road 在马路边23. shout for help 大声呼救24. without thinking twice 没有多想25. get off 下车26. have a heart problem 有心脏病27. to one’ s surprise 另某人惊讶的是28. thanks to 多亏了；由于29. in time 及时30. make a decision 做出决定31. get into trouble 造成麻烦32. right away 立刻；马上33. because of 由于34. get out of 离开;从……出来35. keep on doing sth. 继续或坚持做某事36. put a bandage on sth. 用绷带包扎37. fall down 摔倒38. feel sick 感到恶心39. have a nosebleed 流鼻血40. cut his knee 割伤他的膝盖41. put her head back 把她的头向后仰42. have problems breathing 呼吸困难43. mountain climbing 登山运动44. be used to doing sth. 习惯做某事45. run out (of) 用完;用尽46. so that 以便47. so...that... 如此……以至于...…48. be in control of 掌管;管理49. in a difficult situation 在闲境中【重点句型】1. What's the matter with you?= What'the trouble with you?= What's wrong with you? 你怎么了？2. What should she do? 她该怎么办呢？3.Should I take my temperature? 我应该量一下体温吗？4.You should lie down and rest. 你应该躺下休息一会儿。
人教版八年级下册英语重点词汇,短语,句型,语法总结
Unit 1 will people haverobots?重点词汇: probably；able；interview；company；shape；impossible.二、重点短语:1.be scared of sb./sth.恐惧某人/某物2.go up 上升, 与rise 同义, 与go down 或set 相反3.make a noise 发出声响, 吵闹4.arrive in 到达，表示到达某一城市、国家等大地方时，用介词in;表示到达某一村庄、车站等小地方时，用介词at ；到达的地方用副词表示时，可不用介词。
5.not…until…直到……才……6.see…doing…停止做某事7.go cycling 相当于go to ride a bike ,意思是去骑车。
8.nit sb.on the head 表示“打某人的头”，表示的“打某人的脸”要用hit sb.in the face 。
9.turn around 转身10.fall off 摔下来11.give sb.a push 推某人一下12.help sb.do sth.= help sb.with sth.帮助某人做某事13.get off 从……下来, 通常指下火车、巴士、轮船、飞机等。
14.think about 思考、想起、想到（某人或某事）15.all day 一整天16.one by one 一个接一个地, 类似有year by year 一年又一年；day by day 一天又一天。
17.hold on 有两个意思，一个是“（电话）不挂断”；一个是“抓紧”。
e down 下来三、重难点解析:1.比较级: less 最高级least2.agree: 1) 表示“同意某人意见”时用agree with sb, 该短语不能用于被动语态。
2) 表示“同意(某计划、办法、建议、条件)”时, 用agree to(to在此用作介词, 其后接名词、代词或者相当于名词的成分), 该短语可以用于被动语态。
人教版八年级下英语各单元重点单词短语句型默写
人教版八年级下英语各单元重点单词短语句型默写人教版八年级下英语各单元重点单词短语句型默写目录人教版八年级下英语各单元重点单词短语句型默写 (1)Unit 1 What's the matter? (1)Unit 2 I'll help to clean up the city parks. (2)Unit 3 Could you please clean your room? (4)Unit 4 Why don't you talk to your parents? (5)Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came? (7) Unit 6 An old man tried to move the mountains. (8)Unit 7 What's the highest mountain in the world? (10) Unit 8 Have you read Treasure Island yet? (11)Unit 9 Have you ever been to a museum? (13)Unit 10 I've had this bike for three years. (14)Unit 1 What's the matter?一、重点单词默写1. 问题；事情_________2. 胃痛_________3. 脚；足_________4. 脖子_________5. 喉晚_________6. 发烧_________7. 咳漱_________ 8. 牙痛_________9. 头痛_________ 10. 间歇；休息_________11. 乘客_________ 12. 问题；苦恼_________13. 她自己_________ 14. 生病的_________15. 膝盖_________ 16. 我们自己_________17. 登山者_________ 18. 危险；冒险_________19. 情况；状况_________ 20. 小刀_________21. 岩石_________ 22. 血_________23. 意思是；打算_________ 24. 重要性；重要_________25. 决定；抉择_________ 26. 限制；约束_________27. 勇气；意志_________ 28. 死；死亡_________29. 护士_________二、重点短语默写1. 喝够水_________2. 说得太多_________3. 喉咙疼_________4. 躺下来休息_________5. 喝蜂蜜热水_________6. 牙疼_________7. 看牙医_________ 8. 量体温_________9. 放些药在上面_________ 10. 躺在路边_________11. 心脏病_________ 12. 期待某人做某事_________13. 让某人惊奇的是_________ 14. 同意做某事_________15. 睡会儿觉_________ 16. 打到头_________17. 习惯做某事_________ 18. 用完了_________19. 继续（做）某事_________ 20. 放弃（做）某事_________三、重点句型默写1. 怎么了？________________________________________________________________ ______________________ 2. Ben怎么了？________________________________________________________________ ______________________ 3. 你发烧了吗？________________________________________________________________ ______________________ 4. 他牙疼吗？________________________________________________________________ ______________________ 5. 她应该怎么办？______________________________________________________________________________________ 6. 我可以在上面放些药吗？________________________________________________________________ ______________________ 7. 你踢球的时候弄伤了自己吗？________________________________________________________________ ______________________ 8. 你应该回家休息。
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Unit1toomuch太多inthesameway以同样的方式liedown躺下seeadentist看牙医getanX-ray做X光检查takeone’stemperature量体温putsomemedicineon......在......上敷药haveafever发烧playcomputergames玩电脑游戏allweekend整个周末takebreaks/takeabreak/havearest休息withoutthinkingtwice没多想gotoadoctor看医生getoff下车takesbtothehospital送某人去医院waitfor等待toone’ssurprise令某人惊讶的是thanksto幸亏，由于intime及时thinkabout考虑haveaheartproblem患有心脏病getto/arrivein/arriveat到达rightaway/atonce/rghtnow立刻，马上getintotrouble造成麻烦dotherightthing做正确的事情falldown摔倒playsoccer踢足球put...onsth把......放在某物上afew几个，少数comein进来gethit/sunburned被打击/晒伤beinterestedin对......感兴趣takerisks/takearisk冒险loseone’slife失去生命becauseof因为ranout(of)用光，耗尽cutoff切除sothat以便，为了getoutof离开，从...出来thesame...as与......相同makeadecision/decisions做决定beincontrolof掌管；管理gomountainclimbing去爬山giveup放弃needtodosth需要某人去做某事seesbdoingsth看见某人正在做某事asksbsth询问某人某事expectsbtodosth期望某人做某事agreetodosth同意做某事helpsb(to)dosth帮助某人做某事wanttodosth想要做某事tellsbtodosth告诉某人去做某事haveproblems(in)doingsth做某事有困难be/getusedtodoingsth习惯于做某事usesthtodosth用某物去做某事seemtodosth好像做某事keepondoingsth继续做某事minddoingsth介意做某事Unit2cleanup打扫（或清除）干净cheerup（使）变得高兴；振奋起来giveout分发usedtodo过去常常，曾经giveaway赠送，捐赠setup建起，设立makeadifference影响，有作用byoneself靠某人自己attheageof...在...岁的时候atthesametime同时tellsbstories给某人讲故事answerthetelephone接电话forexample/suchas例如bestwishes最好的祝愿comeupwith想出putoff推迟putup张贴callup打电话给helpsbout帮助...摆脱困难carefor照顾tryoutfor参加选拔cometrue实现takeafter与...相像fixup修理besimilarto与...相似makeplanstodosth制作计划做某事asksb(not)todosth让某人（不要）做某事usedtodosth过去常常做某事giveup时间todosth放弃时间去做某事getafeelingof...有一种...的感觉decidetodosth决定做某事makeadifferenceto...对...产生影响makeitpossibleforsbtodosth使做某事对某人来说是可能的Unit3dothedishes洗餐具takeouttherubbish倒垃圾goout出去stayout呆在外面；不在家helpout帮助做完某事atleast至少throwdown扔下allthetime频繁；反复insurprise惊讶地assoonas一...就...spend...on...在......花费（时间或金钱）inorderto为了providesthforsb=providesbwithsth向某人提供某物dependon依赖；信赖lookafter=takecareof照顾；照看keep...cleanandtidy保持...干净和整洁fallill生病infrontof在...前面（外部的前面）inthefrontof在...前面（内部的前面）getinto进入asaresult结果finishdoingsth做完某事wantsbtodosth想要某人做某事try(not)todosth尽力（不）做某事letsbdosth让某人做某事spend...(in)doingsth花费...做某事minddoingsth介意做某事learntodosth学会做某事learnhowtodosth学会怎样做某事the+比较级，the+比较级越...，就越... thereisnoneedtodosth没有必要做某事Unit4toomuch太多(修饰不可数名词)toomany太多(修饰可数名词)hangout闲逛getintoafight争吵gotosleep去睡觉callsb(up)给某人打电话begoodat=dowellin擅长talkabout谈论onthephone在电话中lookthrough浏览；翻阅；仔细检查giveback归还beangrywithsb生某人的气abigdeal重要的事情noproblem没问题workout解决；算出getonwithsb与某人和睦相处feellonely感到孤独communicatewithsb与某人交流infuture今后；从今以后nexttime下次makefriends交朋友beworriedabout为...感到担心beafraidof害怕not...anymore/longer=nolonger不再... playsports做运动competewithsb与某人竞争somany/much那么多havelessons上课goshopping去购物cutout删除；删去afew几个；少数allkindsof各种各样的compare...with...比较；对比agreewithsb同意某人的想法inone’sopinion依......来看somethingquiet一些安静的事turndown（把声音）调低allowsbtodosth允许某人做某事Whydon’tyoudo...?=Whynotdo...?你为什么不做某事呢？wanttodosth想要做某事findsbdoingsth发现某人在做某事tellsbtodosth告诉某人做某事refusetodosth拒绝做某事offertodosth主动提出做某事not...until...直到...才...It’stimeforsth=It’stimetodosth到做某事的时间Itisadj.+todosth做某事是......的keepondoing继续做Whatdoyouthinkof...?=Howdoyoulike...? 你认为......怎么样？Unit5lookfor寻找gooff（闹钟）发出响声takeashower洗澡；淋浴pickup接电话helpwithsth帮助做某事atthattime在那时atfirst起先makesure务必；确保havefun=enjoyoneself=haveagoodtime 玩得开心fallasleep入睡；睡着diedown逐渐变弱；逐渐消失wakeup醒来；叫醒inamess凌乱不堪；乱七八糟therestof剩余的so...that...如此...以至于... intimesofdifficulty在困难时期takephotos拍照；照相playthepiano弹钢琴turnon打开listentotheradio听收音机havealook看makeone’sway行走；前进insilence沉默地；无声地takedown摧毁；拆卸；记下tellthetruth说实话pointout指出goaway消失；离开aswell也threetimesaweek一周三次callout喊出bebusydoingsth忙着做某事begin/starttodosth开始做某事havetrouble/problems/dificulties(i n)doing做某事有困难Unit6workon从事take...away拿走；带走agoodwaytosolvehisproblem解决他的问题的好方法alittlebit有点儿seemverypossible似乎很可能differentopinions不同的观点forthefirsttime第一次themaincharacter主要人物onceuponatime从前atothertimes平时；有时make72changes做出72种变化turn...into变成hidehistail隐藏它的尾巴comeout出现；出版；结果是theweak弱者makeadress做衣服getmarried结婚fallinlovewith爱上某人openup打开beborn出生thinkofways想出办法allovertheworld全世界soundstupid听起来愚蠢intheforest在森林里thewholefamily整个家庭makeaplan制定一个计划plantodosth计划做某事comeback回来bequiet安静getup起床alongtheway沿路belost迷路piecesofbread面包片nevermind不要紧find...out找出insidethehouse在房子里面learnabout了解puton穿上remindsbofsth使某人想起某事continuetodosth继续做某事makesbdosth让某人做某事keepdoingsth一直做某事insteadofdoingsth代替做某事beabletodosth能够做某事becomeinterestedindoingsth对做某事感兴趣anewTVprogremcalledMonkey被称为《美猴王》的新电视节目Ittakes/took(sb)时间todosth花费多长时间做某事havenotimetodosth没有时间做某事can'tstopdoingsth禁不住做某事leadsbtosp带领某人去某地leavesthat/insp把某物遗忘在某地showsbsth向某人展示某物lovedoingsth喜欢做某事bebraveenoughtodosth足够勇敢去做某事Unit7takein吸入；吞入（体内）inthefaceof面对（问题，困难等）atbirth出生时talkabout谈论关于... asyoucansee正如你所看到的asfarasIknow据我所知mountainclimbing登山upto直到prepare...for...为...做准备... walkinto撞到riskone’slife/lives冒生命危险fallover摔倒diefrom...死于（外因）dieof...死于（内因）cutdown砍倒；砍伐orso大约inthefuture将来indanger处于危险之中anyother+可数名词单数其他任何一个feelfreetoasksbsthon...就...随意问某人某事oneof+形容词最高级+可数名词复数最...之一What’sthe+形容词最高级+intheworld?世界上最...是什么？Howhighis...?...有多高？protect...from/against...保护...使不受...,防御succeedindoingsth成功做成某事Therebesb/sthdoingsth有某人/某物正在做某事teachsbaboutsth教某人有关...内容sendsbtodosth派某人去做某事Unit8goouttosea出海(be)fullof=(be)filledwith充满growup长大put..down放下；记下onpage50在五十页atleast至少hurryup赶快ontheisland在岛上havenothing什么也没有bringbacktosp带回到某地theother两者之中另外一个whoelse还有谁themarkof...的印痕onthesand在沙子上notlongafterthat之后不久abrokenship一艘坏船apieceofland一块陆地inthemiddleofthesea在海中央leavebehind遗忘；留下gotothemovies/seethefilm看电影morethan=over超出abitboring有点儿无聊fightover与...争吵；争斗in50years在50年后fulloffeelings充满感情ontheradio通过收音机cometorealize逐渐意识到eversincethen从那时起akindof一种suchas例如theimportanceofmoneyandsuccess金钱和成功的重要性belongto属于eachother/oneanother彼此dosomeresearch做一些研究becomefamous变得出名findout找出；查出attheendoftheday在一天结束的时候namesbsth给某人取名为teachsbsth教某人某事can’twaittodosth迫不及待做某事bekindtosb对某人友好hopetodosth希望做某事Unit9amusementpark游乐园somewheredifferent某个不同的地方takethesubway乘地铁putup搭建；支起muchbigger大得多insucharapidway用如此快速的方式evenbetter更好beableto能够differentkindsof不同种类的acoupleof少数；几个hearof听说takearide兜风somethingimportant重要的东西thousandsof数以千计的；许许多多的inSoutheastAsia在东南亚takeaholiday度假ontheonehand一方面threequarters/threefourths四分之三ontheotherhand另一方面anEnglish-speakingcountry一个说英语的国家whether...or...不管...还是...atnight在晚上duringthedaytime在白天allyearround一年到头，终年ofcourse当然closeto靠近far(away)from离......远agreatwaytodosth一个做某事的方法It'sunbelievablethat...很难相信watchsbdosth观看某人做了某事. encouragesbtodosth鼓励某人做某事as...as...和...一样..seem+形容词看起来像thebesttimetodosth做某事的最佳时间choosetodosth选择做某事havebeentosp去过某地Unit10howlong多久，多长时间haveayardsale举行庭院拍卖会welcometo...欢迎到boardgame棋类游戏checkout察看；观察breadmaker面包机clearout收拾；整理alotof许多forexample例如atrainandrailwayset一套轨道火车asfor至于tobehonest说实在的onweekends在周末onceortwiceayear一年一两次millionsof数百万的searchfor寻找regard...as...把...视为... staythesame一直一样asymbolof.....的一个象征accordingto根据；按照acrossfrom在...对面inorderto为了It's+adj.(forsb)todosth（对某人来说）做某事是......decidetodosth决定做某事havebeenin+地点+时间在某处呆了多久needtodosth需要做某事。