初中中考不规则动词表
初中英语不规则动词表完整版
mistookmi'stuk
mistakenmi'steikən
弄错;误解;
taketeik
tooktuk
taken'teikən
拿
throwθrəu
threwθru:
thrownθrəun
抛;扔
rideraid
roderəud
ridden'ridən
骑
seesi:
sawsɔ:
diddid
donedʌn
做
flyflai
flewflu:
flownfləun
飞
goɡəu
wentwent
goneɡɔn
去
lielai
laylei
lainlein
躺
wearwεə
worewɔ:
wornwɔ:n
穿
建造
lendlend
lentlent
lentlent
借给
rebuild;ri:'bild
rebuilt;ri:'bilt
rebuilt;ri:'bilt
重建
sendsend
sentsent
sentsent
发送
spendspend
spentspent
spentspent
花费
3原形→ought →ought
关上;闭起
2.AAB即过去式与原形一致
动词原形过去式过去分词
beatbi:tbeatbi:tbeaten'bi:tn打败
3.ABA即过去分词与原形一致
动词原形
过去式
过去分词
中考复习人教版初中英语不规则动词表 (带音标)
overcame [ˌəʊvəˈkeɪm]
克服;战胜
oversleep [ˌəʊvəˈsli:p]
变为
begin [bɪˈɡɪn] began [bi'ɡæn] begun [bi'ɡʌn]
开始
blow [bləʊ]
blew [blu:]
blown [bləʊn]
吹;刮风
break [breɪk] broke [brəʊk] broken ['brəʊkən]
打破
bring [brɪŋ] brought [brɔ:t] brought [brɔ:t]
忘记
get [ɡet]
got [ɡɔt] got [ɡɔt]
got [ɡɔt] gotten ['ɡɔtən]
得到
give [ɡɪv]
gave [ɡeiv]
given ['ɡivən]
给
go
went [went]
gone [ɡɔn]
去
grow [ɡrəʊ]
grew [ɡru:]
grown [ɡrəun]
学习
leave [liːv]
left [left]
left [left]
离开
lend [lend]
lent [lent]
lent [lent]
借给
let [let]
let [let]
let [let]
让
lie [laɪ]
lay [lei]
lain [lein]
躺;位于
light [laɪt]
lit [lit]
meant [ment]
意思是,打算
meet [miːt]
(完整)初中英语不规则动词表(简化版)
完整)初中英语不规则动词表(简化版)动词原形:be (是)现在时:我们是:we are你是:you are他/她/它是:he/she/it is他们/她们/它们是:they are过去时:我们是:we were你是:you were他/她/它是:he/she/it was他们/她们/它们是:they were动词原形:have (有)现在时:我有:I have你有:you have他/她/它有:he/she/it has我们有:we have他们/她们/它们有:they have过去时:我有:I had你有:you had他/她/它有:he/she/it had我们有:we had他们/她们/它们有:they had 动词原形:go (去)现在时:我去:I go你去:you go他/她/它去:___/it goes我们去:we go他们/她们/它们去:they go过去时:我去:I went你去:you went他/她/它去:___/it went我们去:we went他们/她们/它们去:they went 动词原形:do (做)现在时:我做:I do你做:you do他/她/它做:he/she/it does我们做:we do他们/她们/它们做:they do过去时:我做:I did你做:you did他/她/它做:he/she/it did我们做:we did他们/她们/它们做:they did动词原形:see (看见)现在时:我看见:I see你看见:you see他/她/它看见:___/it sees我们看见:we see他们/她们/它们看见:they see过去时:我看见:I saw你看见:you saw他/她/它看见:___我们看见:we saw他们/她们/它们看见:they saw动词原形:___ (拿)现在时:我拿:I take你拿:you take他/她/它拿:___/it ___我们拿:we ___他们/她们/它们拿:they ___过去时:我拿:I took你拿:you took他/她/它拿:___我们拿:___他们/她们/它们拿:they took以上是初中英语不规则动词的简化版列表,以供学习参考。
中考不规则动词变化表(完整版)
感觉
10.
feed
fed
fed
喂
11.
fight
fought
fought
打架
12.
find
found
found
发现,找到
13.
get
got
got/gotten
得到
14.
hang
hung/hanged
hung/hanged
悬挂/绞死,上吊
15.
have/has
had
had
有
16.
hear
heard
买
3.
build
built
built
建设
4.
burn
burnt/burned
burnt/burned
燃烧
5.
catch
caught
caught
抓,捉
6.
dig
dug
dug
挖
7.
deal
dealt
dealt
处理
8.
dream
dreamt/dreamed
dreamt/dreamed
梦想
9.
feel
felt
taught
教
45.
tell
told
told
告诉
46.
think
thought
thought
想,认为
47.
understand
understood
understood
理解
48.
win
won
won
获胜
四、ABC型之一(过去分词以en结尾)
中考英语不规则动词表(过去式、过去分词)
中考英语不规则动词表(过去式、过去分词)唤醒,醒来是改变,变化开始吹打破,破坏带来建造燃烧,烧毁购买捕捉,赶上,感染选择来花费切,割做做梦,梦想开车,驾驶,驱使喝,喝酒吃落下,倒下喂,饲养感觉打架,对抗发现,找到飞,飞翔,飘扬忘记得到,到达,变得给,给予去,走种植,生长,发展悬挂,垂下有,怀有听到,倾听躲藏击中把握,持续,(使)伤害,刺痛坚持,连续知道,得知带领,带领分开;留下动词原形awakebe become begin blow break bringbuildburnbuycatch choose comecostcutdo dream drive drink eat fall feed feel fight find fly forget get give go grow hang have hear hidehitholdhurtkeepknowleadleave过去式awoke was, were became beganblewbroke brought built burned/burnt bought caught chosecamecostcutdiddreamed/dreamt drovedrankatefellfedfeltfoughtfoundflewforgotgotgavewentgrewhunghadheardhidhitheldhurtkeptknewledleft过去分词awoken been become begun blown broken brought built burned/burntboughtcaught chosencomecostcutdone dreamed/dreamt drivendrunkeatenfallenfedfeltfoughtfoundflown forgotten gottengivengonegrownhunghadheardhiddenhitheldhurtkeptknownledleftlend让;出租let躺着,位于lie失去lose制造,制造make 意思是;想要mean 遇见;满足meet支付,偿还pay摆,放,安置put浏览read骑,乘坐ride按铃;铃声响ring升起;起床rise跑;行驶;运转run语言say看见see卖,出卖sell发送;寄;调派send 放,安置,确定set摇晃,摇摆shake关闭shut唱歌sing下沉,漂浮sink坐,就座;坐落sit睡,睡觉sleep讲话speak吐痰;吐口水;吐出spit传播,分布;睁开spread 破费spend站、立,坐落,忍受stand 盗窃steal插入,刺入;粘贴stick游泳swim拿,取,抓take教,教学,讲授teach通知tell思想,考虑think投,掷,抛,丢throw理解understand唤醒,弄醒wake衣着,戴;磨损wear赢得,获胜win写,书写write借给,贷款给lentletlaylostmade meant met paid put read rode rang rose ran said saw sold sent set shook shut sang sank satslept spokespit/spat spread spent stood stole stuck swam took taught told thought threw understood woke worewon wrotelentlet lain lost made meant met paid put read ridden rung risen run said seen sold sent set shaken shutsung sunksatslept spoken spit/spat spread spent stood stolen stuck swum taken taught told thought thrown understood woken wornwonwritten二,中考高频词组1.break away (from)离开,逃窜break down破损,分化,崩溃break in强行进入,闯入;打断,插嘴break into突入break off断绝,结束break out突然发生,爆发;(of)逃出break through突破break up终止,结束;打坏,拆散eon请,来吧,跟着来,快点;开始,来临;进展,开展;出场,演出comeout出版,刊出;出现,显露,长出;结果是, 结局是;被解出come round/around来访,前来;苏醒,复原come through经历,脱险come to总计,达到;苏醒,复原come true完成,达到come up走近,上来;产生,被提出come up to达到,符合come up withget at获得,靠近;意思是3.get away逃脱,离开get by通过,经过get down从…下来;写下get down to入手下手,动手get in进入;收获,收集get into进入,陷入get off从…下来,分开,启碇,入手下手get out of逃避,改掉get over制止,(从病中)规复过来get better of占下风,赛过get through结束,完成get together集合,聚集get up起床;增加,增强提出,提供4.go after寻求go ahead开始,前进,领先go along with陪同前往,随行go around/round充足分派go back on违背go by过去go down下降,降低;被载入,传下去go for竭力想取得,喜爱,支持,拥护go in for从事,努力于,寻求,沉迷于go into进入;研究,调查go off爆炸,发射;启碇,分开go on继续,发生go out外出,熄灭go over检查,审查;复习,重温go through经历,经受;详细检查go under下沉,沉没;失败,破产go up上升,增加;建起go with伴随,与…协调go without没有…也行5.give away泄露;分送give back归还,规复give in交上;投降,屈服give off放出,释放give oneself away泄露,露马脚give oneself up自首,投诚,投案give out分发,放出give up停止,放弃6.look at看望,注视look back回忆,转头看look down on看不起,轻视look for寻找,寻求look forward to盼望,期待look in特地探望look into查询拜访,窥察,过问,窥视look on旁观,观看;看待;视作look out留神,注意,提防,警惕look over检查,察看,调查look through仔细察看,浏览,温习look up查阅,查询look up to尊敬,敬佩7.put away放好,收好;储存put down记下,放下;镇压,平定put forward提出put in驶进put in for申请put off推迟,推延put on穿上,戴上;上演;增加(体重)put out熄灭,覆灭,关(灯);出书,公布;出产putup提出,举起,升起,提(价);为…提供食宿,投宿;建造,搭起,支起;张贴put up with容忍,忍受8.take away消除,消耗take down记下,写下take…for把…认为是,把…算作是take in承受,接收;相识,理解;棍骗take off拿走;脱下;起飞take on出现,具有,装出;给与,承当,从事take over接管,接办take up占去,占据;开始从事;拿起,接收9.in turn依次,轮流turn down关小,调低;拒绝turn in交出,上缴;回身进入,拐入turn into变成turn off关掉,断开;拐弯,叉开turn on接通,打开turn out制造,生产;结果是;驱逐,使离开turn over翻过来,翻倒;转移,转交turn to变成,求助于,借助于turn up开大,调大;出现,来到,发生take turns轮流10 . used to do过去常常做某事be used to doing习惯于做某事get used to dong习惯于做某事be used to do被用去做某事be used for doing被用去做某事be used as被作为……使用11.keep healthy保持健康Keep in touch with和。
2024年中考英语总复习《初中英语不规则动词表》
2024年中考英语总复习《初中英语不规则动词表》Type Verb Past tense Past Participle ABC be(is/am/are)was/were beenABC bear bore bornAAB beat beat beatenABA become became becomeABC begin began begunABC blow blew blownABC break broke brokenABC bring brought broughtABB build built built ABB burn burnt burnt ABB buy bought bought ABB catch caught caught ABC choose chose chosen ABA come came come AAA cost cost cost AAA cut cut cut ABB deal dealt dealt ABB dig dug dug ABC do(does)did done ABC draw drew drawnABB dream dreamt dreamt ABC drink drank drunk ABC drive drove driven ABC eat ate eaten ABC fall fell fallen ABB feed fed fedABB feel felt feltABB fight fought fought ABB find found found ABC fly flew flown ABC forget forgot forgotten ABB get got gotABC give gave given ABC go went gone ABC grow grew grown ABB hang hung hung ABB have/has held had ABB hear heard heard ABC hide hid hidden AAA hit hit hit ABB hold held held AAA hurt hurt hurt ABB keep kept kept ABC know knew knownABB lay laid laidABB lead led ledABB learn learnt learntABB leave left leftABB lend lent lentAAA let let letABC lie lay lainABB light lit/lighted lit/lighted ABB lose lost lostABB make made madeABB mean meant meantABB meet met metABC mistake mistook mistaken ABA overcome overcame overcome ABB pay paid paid AAA put put putAAA read read read ABC ride rode ridden ABC ring rang rung ABC rise rose risen ABA run ran runABB say said said ABC see saw seen ABB sell sold soldABB send sent sent AAA set set set ABC shake shook shaken ABB shine shone shone ABC show showed shown AAA shut shut shut ABC sing sang sung ABB sit sat sat ABB sleep slept slept ABB smell smelt smelt ABC speak spoke spoken ABB speed sped spedABB spend spent spentAAA spread spread spread ABB stand stood stood ABC steal stole stolen ABB stick stuck stuck ABB sweep swept swept ABC swim swam swumABC take took taken ABB teach taught taught ABB tell told toldABB think thought thought ABB understand understood understoodABC throw threw thrownABC i vake woke wokenABC i year wore wornABB vin won wonABC i vrite wrote written Type Verb Past tense Past Participle AAA cost cost costAAA cut cut cutAAA hit hit hitAAA hurt hurt hurtAAA let let letAAA put put putAAA read read read AAA set set setAAA shut shut shut AAA spread spread spread AAB beat beat beaten ABA become became become ABA come came come ABA overcome overcame overcome ABA run ran run ABB build built built ABB burn burnt burnt ABB buy bought boughtABB catch caught caught ABB deal dealt dealt ABB dig dug dug ABB dream dreamt dreamt ABB feed fed fed ABB feel felt felt ABB fight fought fought ABB find found found ABB get got got ABB hang hung hung ABB have/has had had ABB hear heard heardABB hold held heldABB keep kept keptABB lay laid laidABB lead led ledABB learn learnt learntABB leave left leftABB lend lent lentABB light lit/lighted lit/lighted ABB lose lost lostABB make made madeABB mean meant meantABB meet met metABB pay paid paid ABB say said said ABB sell sold sold ABB send sent sent ABB shine shone shone AAA shut shut shut ABB sit sat sat ABB sleep slept slept ABB smell smelt smelt ABB speed sped sped ABB spend spent spent ABB stand stood stoodABB stick stuck stuck ABB sweep swept sweptABB teach taught taught ABB tell told toldABB think thought thought ABB understand understood understood ABB win won wonABC be(is/am)was beenABC be(are)were beenABC bear bore bornABC begin began begun ABC blow blew blownABC break broke broken ABC bring brought brought ABC choose chose chosen ABC do(does)did done ABC draw drew drawn ABC drink drank drunk ABC drive drove driven ABC eat ate eaten ABC fall fell fallen ABC fly flew flown ABC forget forgot forgotten ABC give gave givenABC go went gone ABC grow grew grown ABC hide hid hidden ABC know knew known ABC lie lay lain ABC mistake mistook mistaken ABC ride rode ridden ABC ring rang rung ABC rise rose risen ABC see saw seen ABC shake shook shaken ABC show showed shownABC sing sang sungABC speak spoke spoken ABC steal stole stolen ABC swim swam swumABC take took takenABC throw threw thrown ABC wake woke wokenABC wear wore wornABC write wrote writtenI双写末尾字母加ed的动词I Type Verb Past tense Past Participle ABB chat chatted chattedABB chop chopped chopped ABB drop dropped dropped ABB fit fitted fitted ABB hug hugged hugged ABB nod nodded nodded ABB plan planned planned ABB prefer preferred perferred ABB refer referred referred ABB regret regretted regretted ABB step stepped stepped ABB shop shopped shopped ABB stop stopped stoppedABB tip tipped tipped。
中考英语不规则动词表(过去式、过去分词、三单、ing形式)(默写版)
插入,刺入;粘贴
游泳
拿,取,抓
教,教学,讲授
告诉
思想,考虑
投,掷,抛,丢
理解
叫醒,弄醒
穿着,戴;磨损
赢得,获胜
写,书写
词义
动词原形
过去式
过去分词
ing形式
三单形式
不定式
是
忍受,承受
打,拍打
改变,变化
开始
吹
打破,破坏
带来
建造
燃烧,烧毁
购买
捕捉,赶上,感染
选择
来
花费
切,割
处理,应付
做
绘画
做梦,梦想
开车,驾驶,驱使
喝,喝酒
吃
落下,倒下
喂,饲养
词义
动词原形
过去式
过去分词
ing形式
三单形式
不定式
感觉
打架,对抗
发现,找到
飞,飞翔,飘扬
错误
克服
睡过头
支付,偿还
摆,放,安置
阅读
骑,乘坐
按铃;铃声响
升起;起床
跑;行驶;运转
说话
看见
卖,出卖
发送;寄;派遣
放,安置,确定
摇晃,摇摆
照耀,发光
表示,显示,露面
关闭
唱歌
词义
动词原形
过去式
过去分词
ing形式
三单形式
不定式
坐,就坐;坐落
嗅,闻;察觉到
睡,睡觉
讲话
速度
拼写
传播,散布;展开
花费
站、立,坐落,忍受
忘记
得到,到达,变得
给,给予
去,走
种植,生长,发展
悬挂,垂下
中考英语不规则动词表(背诵版)
初中英语不规则动词表为了帮助同学们记住不规则动词,现在把教材中出现的不规则动词分为几个类型,每个类型中又分若干组,尽量找出每组中各词变化形式的共同点,以帮助记忆。
1. A---A---A型(现在式、过去式和过去分词同形)动词原形(现在式)过去式过去分词cost cost cost 花费cut cut cut 割,切hit hit hit 打let let let 让put put put 放下read read read 读hurt hurt hurt 伤2. A---A---B型(现在式和过去式同形)动词原形(现在式)过去式过去分词beat beat beaten 打3. A---B---A型(现在式和过去分词同形)动词原形(现在式)过去式过去分词come came come 来become became become 变run ran run 跑4. A ---B ---B型(1)在动词原形后加一个辅音字母d或t构成过去式或过去分词。
动词原形(现在式)过去式过去分词burn burnt burnt 燃烧learn learned/learnt learned/learnt 学习mean meant meant 意思hear heard heard 听见构成过去式或过去分词。
(2)把动词原形的最后一个辅音字母“d”改为“t” 动词原形(现在式)过去式过去分词build built built 建筑lend lent lent 借给lose lost lost 失去send sent sent 送spend spent spent 花费(3)其他动词原形(现在式)过去式过去分词pay paid paid 付lay laid laid 下蛋say said said 说bring brought brought 带来buy bought bought 买think thought thought 想sleep slept slept 睡keep kept kept 保持sweep swept swept 扫stand stood stood 站understand understood understood 明白win won won 得胜shine shone/shined shone/shined 发光catch caught caught 抓住teach taught taught 教feel felt felt 觉得fight fought fought 战斗find found found 发现get got got/gotten 得到hang hanged/ hung hanged/ hung 绞死/ 挂have had had 有hold held held 盛,握leave left left 离开make made made 制造meet met met 遇见sell sold sold 卖shoot shot shot 射击tell told told 告诉smell smelt/smelled smelt/smelled 嗅,闻sit sat sat 坐dig dug dug 挖5. A---B---C型(现在式、过去式和过去分词都不相同)(1)在动词原形后加-n或-en构成过去分词。
中考英语动词不规则变化表
过去分词 felt kept left slept swept smelt retold
汉语意思 感到 保持 离开 睡 扫 闻;发出气味 复述
5. 变其中一个辅音字母
原形 build hear make mean send spend deal rebuild lend
过去式 built heard made meant sent spent dealt rebuilt lent
汉语意思 捉,抓 教
3. 变其中一个元音字母
原形 feed meet get hold
过去式 fed met got held
过去分词 fed met got held
汉语意思 喂 遇见 得到 拥有
babysit sit win find bend dig lead sell
babysat sat won found bent dug led sold
七、情态动词
过去分词 ∕ ∕ ∕ ∕ ∕
汉语意思 能 也许 必须 将要 会
过去分词 built heard made meant sent spent dealt rebuilt lent
汉语意思 建造 听见 制造 意思 送,寄 花费 处理 重建 借贷
6.辅音字母和元音字母都变
原形 have lay lose
过去式 had laid lost
过去分词 had laid lost
汉语意思 有,吃 放置,产卵 丢失
pay
paid
paid
付钱
say
said
said
说
sell
sold
sold
卖
tell
told
told
告诉
初中英语不规则动词表(含音标和中文意思)
初中英语不规则动词表(含音标和中文意思)以下是初中不规则动词表,按字母顺序排列。
be [bi:] 是am [æm] 是is [ɪz] 是are [ɑː] 是bear [beə] 忍受beat [bɪ:t] 打败,敲打e [bɪ'kʌm] 成为,变得begin [bɪ'ɡɪn] 开始blow [bləʊ] 吹,刮break [breɪk] 打碎,折断bring [brɪŋ] 带来,引起build [bɪld] 建造,开发burn [bɜːn] 烧,燃烧buy [baɪ] 购买catch [kætʃ] 捕捉,抓住choose [tʃuːz] 选择come [kʌm] 来cost [kɔst] 花费cut [kʌt] 切,割XXX [XXXɡ] 挖掘do [du:] 做draw [drɔː] 画,拉dream [drɪ:m] 梦见drink [drɪŋk] 喝drive [draɪv] 驾驶这是初中不规则动词表,按字母顺序排列。
每个动词都有原形、过去式和过去分词形式。
请注意,有些动词的过去式和过去分词形式是相同的。
以下是格式正确、已删除明显有问题段落并稍作改写的文章:初中不规则动词表不规则动词是英语中最常见的词汇之一。
它们的过去式和过去分词形式不遵循规则,需要单独记忆。
以下是一些常用的不规则动词及其过去式和过去分词形式。
吃,喝(汤)eat - ate - XXX落下,倒下fall - fell - fallen喂养feed - fed - fed感觉,摸起来feel - felt - felt打架,奋斗fight - fought - fought发现,找到find - found - found飞,飞翔fly - flew - flown忘记,遗忘et - ot - otten得到,达到get - got - got给,赠予give - gave - given去go - went - gone生长,渐变grow - grew - grown悬挂hang - hung - hung有,享有have/had - had - had听见,得知hear - heard - heard躲藏,隐藏hide - hid - hidden打hit - hit - hit保持,保留hold - held - held受伤hurt - hurt - hurt保持,保留keep - kept - XXX知道,了解know - knew - known放置lay - laid - laid带领;过…(的生活);导致lead - led - led研究,学会learn - XXX以上是一些常用的不规则动词,掌握它们的过去式和过去分词形式对于研究英语非常重要。
初中中考不规则动词表
1.AAA
动词原形
过去式
过去分词
cost[kɔst]
cost[kɔst]
cost[kɔst]
花费
cut[kʌt]
cut[kʌt]
cut[kʌt]
割,切
hurt[hə:t]
hurt[hə:t]
hurt[hə:t]
受伤
hit[hit]
hit[hit]
hit[hit]
打,撞
let[let]
let[let]
let[let]
让
put[put]
put[put]
put[put]
放下
read[ri:d]
t]
set[set]
set[set]
安排,安置
spread[spred]
spread[spred]
spread[spred]
展开,传播,涂
spit[spit]
思考,想
(4)原形→aught →aught
动词原形
过去式
过去分词
catch[kætʃ]
caught[kɔ:t]
caught[kɔ:t]
捉,抓
teach[ti:tʃ]
taught[tɔ:t]
taught[tɔ:t]
教
(5)变其中一个元音字母
动词原形
过去式
过去分词
dig[diɡ]
dug[dʌɡ]
dug[dʌɡ]
waked/woke[wəuk]
waked/woken['wəukən]
醒来,叫醒,激发
(2)把动词原形的最后一个辅音字母“d”改为“t”构成过去式或过去分词。
动词原形
过去式
中考常见的70个不规则动词变化
一、不规则动词变化概述在中考英语考试中,不规则动词的变化经常成为考生容易犯错的地方。
不规则动词是指在词形变化上不符合一般规则的动词,其过去式、过去分词形式与一般规则不同,需要进行记忆和掌握。
在下文中,将为大家列举70个常见的不规则动词及其变化,以帮助考生更好地应对中考英语考试。
二、不规则动词变化示例1. be (am/is/are) - was/were - been2. be - became - be3. begin - began - begun4. break - broke - broken5. bring - brought - brought6. build - built - built7. buy - bought - bought8. catch - caught - caught9. choose - chose - chosen10.e - came -e11. cost - cost - cost12. cut - cut - cut13. do - did - done14. draw - drew - drawn15. drink - drank - drunk16. drive - drove - driven17. eat - ate - eaten18. fall - fell - fallen19. feel - felt - felt20. find - found - found21. fly - flew - flown22. forget - forgot - forgotten23. get - got - got/gotten24. give - gave - given25. go - went - gone26. grow - grew - grown27. have/has - had - had28. hear - heard - heard29. hide - hid - hidden30. hit - hit - hit31. hold - held - held32. hurt - hurt - hurt33. keep - kept - kept34. know - knew - known35. lay - l本人d - l本人d36. lead - led - led37. leave - left - left38. lend - lent - lent39. let - let - let40. lie - lay - l本人n41. lose - lost - lost42. make - made - made43. mean - meant - meant44. meet - met - met45. pay - p本人d - p本人d46. put - put - put47. read - read (pronounced red) - read (pronounced red)48. ride - rode - ridden49. ring - rang - rung50. rise - rose - risen51. run - ran - run52. say - s本人d - s本人d53. see - saw - seen54. sell - sold - sold55. send - sent - sent56. set - set - set57. shake - shook - shaken58. shine - shone - shone59. shoot - shot - shot60. show - showed - shown61. shut - shut - shut62. sing - sang - sung63. sink - sank - sunk64. sit - sat - sat65. sleep - slept - slept66. speak - spoke - spoken67. spell - spelt - spelt68. spend - spent - spent69. stand - stood - stood70. steal - stole - stolen三、不规则动词的应用技巧1. 记忆和熟悉不规则动词的变化是非常重要的,可以通过背诵和反复练习来加深印象,避免在考试时出现错误。
初中常见不规则动词变化表
(铃等)鸣响;打电话 上升;上涨;起立 看见;察觉;领会 给…看;展出;表明
shake [ʃeɪk] sing [sɪŋ]
speak [spiːk] steal [stiːl]
swim [swɪm] take [teɪk] throw [θrəʊ] wake [weɪk] wear [weə] write [raɪt]
shห้องสมุดไป่ตู้ne shined sat slept smelt
发光;照耀;照射
坐;就座 睡;睡觉;睡着 闻出, 嗅;散发气味
spend [spend]
stand [stæ nd] teach [tiːtʃ]
spent [spent]
stood [stʊd] taught [tɔːt]
spent
stood taught
过去式 bent [bent] brought [brɔːt] bought [bɔːt] caught [kɔːt] dealt [delt] dug [dʌɡ] felt [felt] fought [fɔːt] found [faʊnd] got [ɡɒt] had [hæ d] heard [hɜːd] held [held] kept [kept] laid [leɪd] left [left] learnt [lɜːnt] learned ['lɜːnd] lent [lent] lost [lɒst] made [meɪd] met [met]
spoken ['spəʊk(ə)n] 说话;会说(+语言);发言
stolen ['stəʊlən]
偷, 窃取
swum [swʌm] taken ['teɪkn] thrown [θrəʊn] woken ['wəʊkən] worn [wɔːn] written ['rɪtn]
中考英语不规则动词表(背诵版)
xx不规则动词表为了帮助同学们记住不规则动词,现在把教材中出现的不规则动词分为几个类型,每个类型中又分若干组,尽量找出每组中各词变化形式的共同点,以帮助记忆。
1. A---A---A型(现在式、过去式和过去分词同形)动词原形(现在式)过去式过去分词cost cost cost 花费cut cut cut 割,切hit hit hit 打let let let 让put put put 放下read read read 读hurt hurt hurt 伤2. A---A---B型(现在式和过去式同形)动词原形(现在式)过去式beat beat3. A---B---A型(现在式和过去分词同形)动词原形(现在式)过去式过去分词beaten 打过去分词come came come 来become became become 变run ran run 跑4. A ---B ---B型(1)在动词原形后加一个辅音字母d或t构成过去式或过去分词。
动词原形(现在式)过去式过去分词burn burnt burnt 燃烧learn learned/learnt learned/learnt 学习mean meant meant 意思hear heard heard 听见(2)把动词原形的最后一个辅音字母“d”改为“t”构成过去式或过去分词。
动词原形(现在式)buildlendlosesendspend(3)其他动词原形(现在式)过去式pay paid 过去分词paid过去式builtlentlostsentspent 过去分词builtlentlostsentspent 建筑借给失去送花费付lay laid laidsay said saidbring brought brought buy bought bought think thought thought sleep slept slept keep kept keptsweep swept sweptstand stood stoodunderstand understood understood win won wonshine shone/shined shone/shined catch caught caughtteach taught taughtfeel felt feltfight fought foughtfind found foundget got got/gottenhang hanged/ hung hanged/ hung have had hadhold held heldleave left leftmake made mademeet met metsell sold soldshoot shot shottell told toldsmell smelt/smelled smelt/smelledsit sat satdig dug dug5. A---B---C型(现在式、过去式和过去分词都不相同)(1)在动词原形后加-n或-en构成过去分词。
中考英语不规则动词表
中考英语不规则动词表1.以-o结尾的名词,变复数(1)加s,如:photo-photos piano-pianos radio-radios zoo-zoos kilo-kilos(2)加es,如:potato-potatoes tomato-tomatoes Negro-Negroes hero-heroes歌诀记忆:黑人(Negro)和英雄(hero)爱吃西红柿(tomato)和马铃薯(potato)。
除了这四个以-o结尾的名词加-es外,其余的以-o结尾的名词加-s。
2.表示国家的名词变复数Chinese-Chinese Japanese-Japanese Englishman-EnglishmenFrenchman-Frenchmen German-Germans Russian-Russians Indian-IndiansCanadian-Canadians American-Americans歌诀记忆:中(Chinese)日(Japanese)不变,英(Englishman)法(Frenchman)变,其余后面(如German等)加s。
3.以复数形式出现的名词scissors剪刀goods货物trousers/pants/shorts裤子clothes 衣服glasses眼镜4.以s结尾,仍为单数的名词(1)maths,politics,physics等学科名词,为不可数名词,是单数。
(2)news是不可数名词。
(3)the United States,the United Nations应视为单数。
5.由man和woman构成的合成名词,两个构成部分都要变成复数如:man worker-men workers(男工人)[中考英语不规则动词表] 下载文档润稿写作咨询润稿写作咨询。
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stuck[stʌk]
stuck[stʌk]
插进,刺入,粘住,
win[win]
won[wʌn]
won[wʌn]
赢
(6)原形→□lt/pt/ft→□lt/pt/ft
动词原形
过去式
过去分词
feel['fi:l]
felt[felt]
felt[felt]
感到
keep[ki:p]
kept[kept]
借给
rebuild[,ri:'bild]
rebuilt[,ri:'bilt]
rebuilt[,ri:'bilt]
改建,重建
send[send]
sent[sent]
sent[sent]
送
spend[spend]
spent[spent]
spent[spent]
花费
(3)原形→ought →ought
动பைடு நூலகம்原形
掘(土),挖(洞、沟等)
feed[fi:d]
fed[fed]
fed[fed]
喂
find[faind]
found
found
发现,找到
get[ɡet]
got[ɡɔt]
got/gotten['ɡɔtən]
得到
hold[həuld]
held[held]
held[held]
拥有,握住,支持
lead[li:d]
smelled/smelt[smelt]
smelled/smelt[smelt]
闻,嗅
speed[spi:d]
sped[sped]/speeded
sped/speeded[sped]
加速
spell[spel]
spelled/spelt[spelt]
spelled/spelt[spelt]
拼写
wake[weik]
burnt[bə:nt]
燃烧
deal[di:l]
dealt[delt]
dealt[delt]
解决
dream[dri:m]
dreamed/dreamt
dreamed/dreamt[dremt]
做梦
hear[hiə]
heard[hə:d]
heard[hə:d]
听见
hang['hæŋ]
hanged/hung[hʌŋ]
初中英语不规则动词表
1.AAA
动词原形
过去式
过去分词
cost[kɔst]
cost[kɔst]
cost[kɔst]
花费
cut[kʌt]
cut[kʌt]
cut[kʌt]
割,切
hurt[hə:t]
hurt[hə:t]
hurt[hə:t]
受伤
hit[hit]
hit[hit]
hit[hit]
打,撞
let[let]
spit/spat[spit]
spit/spat[spit]
吐痰,
shut[ʃʌt]
shut[ʃʌt]
shut[ʃʌt]
关上,闭起,停止营业
2.AAB
动词原形过去式过去分词
beat[bi:t]beat[bi:t]beaten['bi:tn]打败
3.ABA
动词原形
过去式
过去分词
become[bi'kʌm]
laid[leid]
下蛋,放置
pay[pei]
paid[peid]
became[bi'keim]
become[bi'kʌm]
变
come[kʌm]
came[keim]
come[kʌm]
来
run[rʌn]
ran[ræn]
run[rʌn]
跑
4.ABB
(1)在动词原形后加一个辅音字母d, t或ed构成过去式或过去分词。
动词原形
过去式
过去分词
burn[bə:n]
burnt[bə:nt]
hanged/ hung
绞死,悬挂
learn[lə:n]
learned/learnt[lə:nt]
learned/learnt[lə:nt]
学习
light['lait]
lit/lighted[lit]
lit/lighted[lit]
点燃,照亮
mean[mi:n]
meant[ment]
meant[ment]
led[led]
led[led]
引导,带领,领导
meet[mi:t]
met[met]
met[met]
遇见
sit[sit]
sat[sæt]
sat[sæt]
坐
shoot[ʃu:t]
shot[ʃɔt]
shot[ʃɔt]
射击
spit[spit]
spit/spat[spæt]
spit/spat[spæt]
吐痰,
waked/woke[wəuk]
waked/woken['wəukən]
醒来,叫醒,激发
(2)把动词原形的最后一个辅音字母“d”改为“t”构成过去式或过去分词。
动词原形
过去式
过去分词
build[bild]
built[bilt]
built[bilt]
建筑
lend[lend]
lent[lent]
lent[lent]
let[let]
let[let]
让
put[put]
put[put]
put[put]
放下
read[ri:d]
read[ri:d]
read[ri:d]
读
set[set]
set[set]
set[set]
安排,安置
spread[spred]
spread[spred]
spread[spred]
展开,传播,涂
spit[spit]
kept[kept]
保持
leave[li:v]
left[left]
left[left]
离开
sleep[sli:p]
slept[slept]
slept[slept]
睡觉
sweep[swi:p]
swept[swept]
swept[swept]
扫
(7)其它
动词原形
过去式
过去分词
lay[lei]
laid[leid]
意思
prove[pru:v]
proved
proven/proved['pru:vən]
证明,证实,试验
shine[ʃain]
shone/shined
shone/shined[ʃəun,ʃɔn]
使照耀,使发光
show[ʃəu]
showed
showed/shown['ʃəun]
展示,给...看
smell[smel]
过去式
过去分词
bring[briŋ]
brought[brɔ:t]
brought[brɔ:t]
带来
buy[bai]
bought[bɔ:t]
bought[bɔ:t]
买
fight[fait]
fought[fɔ:t]
fought[fɔ:t]
打架
think[θiŋk]
thought[θɔ:t]
thought[θɔ:t]
思考,想
(4)原形→aught →aught
动词原形
过去式
过去分词
catch[kætʃ]
caught[kɔ:t]
caught[kɔ:t]
捉,抓
teach[ti:tʃ]
taught[tɔ:t]
taught[tɔ:t]
教
(5)变其中一个元音字母
动词原形
过去式
过去分词
dig[diɡ]
dug[dʌɡ]
dug[dʌɡ]