0~7岁儿童体重、身高的生长标准值
国际儿童身高体重标准表及相关知识
儿童身高体重标准表：中国男童0—7岁身高体重标准表初生：体重(kg)：平均值3.3 SD 0.38 身高(cm)：50.4 SD 1.72月：体重(kg)：平均值6.16 SD 0.72 身高(cm)：60.4 SD 2.44月：体重(kg)：平均值7.56 SD 0.81 身高(cm)：65.1 SD 2.26月：体重(kg)：平均值8.62 SD 0.94 身高(cm)：69.2 SD 2.48月：体重(kg)：平均值9.19 SD 1.00 身高(cm)：72.0 SD 2.510月：体重(kg)：平均值9.65 SD 1.04 身高(cm)：74.6 SD 2.612月：体重(kg)：平均值10.16 SD 1.04 身高(cm)：77.3 SD 2.718月：体重(kg)：平均值11.25 SD 1.09 身高(cm)：82.7 SD 3.2 2岁：体重(kg)：平均值12.57 SD 1.28 身高(cm)：89.1 SD 3.42.5岁：体重(kg)：平均值13.56 SD 1.33 身高(cm)：93.3 SD 3.53岁：体重(kg)：平均值14.42 SD 1.51 身高(cm)：96.8 SD 3.73.5岁：体重(kg：平均值15.37 SD 1.55 身高(cm)：100.2 SD 3.84岁：体重(kg)：平均值16.23 SD 1.77 身高(cm)：103.7 SD 4.14.5岁：体重(kg)：平均值17.24 SD 1.94 身高(cm)：107.1 SD 4.15岁：体重(kg)：平均值18.34 SD 2.13 身高(cm)：110.5 SD 4.25.5岁：体重(kg)：平均值19.38 SD 2.25 身高(cm)： 113.7 SD 4.56—7岁：体重(kg)：平均值20.97 SD2.6 身高(cm)： 114.3 SD 4.9 注：SD：Standar d Deviati on，标准差。
儿童身高体重对照表标准表
儿童身高体重对照表标准表儿童身高体重对照表标准表是给家长或医生作为参考，判断儿童生长发育是否正常的重要工具。
该标准表以年龄、身高和体重为基准，通过比较儿童的身高和体重数据，得出评估结果。
以下是儿童身高体重对照表标准表（以男孩为例）：年龄身高（cm）身高标准差体重（kg）体重标准差0-1月50.0 -1.6~1.6 3.5 -2.5~2.51-2月54.7 -1.6~1.6 4.5 -2.5~2.52-3月59.1 -1.6~1.6 5.5 -2.5~2.53-4月63.2 -1.6~1.6 6.5 -2.5~2.54-5月66.7 -1.6~1.6 7.2 -2.5~2.55-6月70.0 -1.6~1.6 7.8 -2.5~2.56-7月73.1 -1.6~1.6 8.2 -2.5~2.57-8月75.8 -1.6~1.6 8.6 -2.5~2.58-9月78.4 -1.6~1.6 9.0 -2.5~2.59-10月80.8 -1.6~1.6 9.3 -2.5~2.510-11月83.1 -1.6~1.6 9.6 -2.5~2.511-12月85.3 -1.6~1.6 9.9 -2.5~2.51-2岁89.0 -1.6~1.6 11.3 -2.5~2.52-3岁95.0 -1.6~1.6 12.9 -2.5~2.53-4岁101.4 -1.6~1.6 14.8 -2.5~2.54-5岁107.4 -1.6~1.6 16.6 -2.5~2.55-6岁114.0 -1.6~1.6 18.7 -2.5~2.56-7岁120.6 -1.6~1.6 21.1 -2.5~2.57-8岁127.1 -1.6~1.6 23.7 -2.5~2.58-9岁133.3 -1.6~1.6 26.6 -2.5~2.59-10岁139.0 -1.6~1.6 30.1 -2.5~2.510-11岁144.2 -1.6~1.6 34.0 -2.5~2.511-12岁149.0 -1.6~1.6 38.3 -2.5~2.512-13岁153.4 -1.6~1.6 43.1 -2.5~2.513-14岁157.3 -1.6~1.6 48.4 -2.5~2.5从表中可以看出，根据年龄、身高和体重数据，可以得出每个年龄段儿童标准的身高和体重值。
世界卫生组织0 6岁儿童生长发育标准
最新世界卫生组织儿童生长发育标准1．0-4岁儿童年龄别体重．年龄别身高及身高别体重参考值，为2006年WHO推荐的评价标准；5岁以上或身高>120m的儿童评价标准，依然采用1997年WHO推荐的标准（因2006版WHO标准无5岁以上儿童标准，按卫生部的要求依然沿用1997年标准），因此部分数据存在交叉现象。
2．评价方法：营养不良：（1）低体重：轻度：均数-2SD≤年龄别体重<均数-SD中度：均数-3SD≤年龄别体重<均数-2SD重度：年龄别体重<均数-3SD（2）生长发育迟缓：年龄别身（长）高<均数-2SD（3）消瘦：身（长）高别体重 <均数-2SD超重和肥胖：（1）身（长）高别体重>均数+2SD的儿童，要进行体质指数（BMI）值的计算（2）计算公式BMI=体重（Kg）/身（长）高的平方（㎡）（3）评价（P表示百分位数法）超重：BMI>P85thBMI>P97th肥胖：WHO（世界卫生组织）0-6岁男童年龄别体重．身（长）高标准体重（公斤身（长）高（厘米0111112111WHO（世界卫生组织）0-6岁男童年龄别体重．身（长）高标准岁儿童的卧式身长，双实线下为≥2备注：双实线上为≤岁儿童的站式身高2WHO（世界卫生组织）0-6岁男童年龄别体重．身（长）高标准WHO（世界卫生组织）0-6岁女童年龄别体重．身（长）高标准WHO（世界卫生组织）0-6岁女童年龄别体重．身（长）高标准岁儿童的站式身高备注：双实线上为≤2岁儿童的卧式身长，双实线下为≥2WHO（世界卫生组织）0-6岁女童年龄别体重．身（长）高标准WHO（世界卫生组织）0-2岁男童身长别体重标准1WHO（世界卫生组织）0-2岁男童身长别体重标准WHO（世界卫生组织）2-6岁男童身高别体重标准WHO（世界卫生组织）2-6岁男童身高别体重标准WHO（世界卫生组织）0-2岁女童身长别体重标准WHO（世界卫生组织）0-2岁女童身长别体重标准WHO（世界卫生组织）2-6岁女童身高别体重标准WHO（世界卫生组织）2-6岁女童身高别体重标准WHO（世界卫生组织）BMI标准WHO（世界卫生组织）BMI标准WHO（世界卫生组织）BMI标准WHO（世界卫生组织）BMI标准WHO（世界卫生组织）0-4岁男童头围标准WHO（世界卫生组织）0-4岁男童头围标准WHO（世界卫生组织）0-4岁女童头围标准WHO（世界卫生组织）0-4岁女童头围标准。
标准身高、体重
儿童标准身高体重对照表0-10岁儿童体重身高参考值用小儿身长预测成年时身高法1、男性身高＝出生时身长(厘米)÷0.2949；女性身高＝出生时身长(厘米)÷0.3109。
用此公式要注意：只适用于正常足月新生儿；测量身长数据时如能精确到0.1厘米，身高的预测将更准确。
2、男性身高＝3岁时身高×0.545+父母平均身高×0.544+37.69(厘米)；女性身高＝3岁时身高×0.545+父母平均身高×0.544+25.63(厘米)，人体标准身高预测公式(遗传法则)男性身高＝(父亲身高＋母亲身高)×1.08÷2(厘米)女性身高＝(父亲身高×0.923＋母亲身高)÷2(厘米)上述公式大体上符合“高加高生高，高加矮生高，矮加矮生矮”的遗传学原则。
骨龄可知孩子的生长潜力骨龄和年龄不是一回事，骨龄是生物年龄，与生长密切相关，常用来评价人生长发育的成熟状态。
判断骨龄主要是利用X线，拍一张小儿右手腕骨的X 片，根据腕骨X片显示的骨化点的个数及小儿的实际年龄就可以确定小儿的生长潜力。
骨化点出现比实际年龄早，说明孩子的生长潜力较小；相反说明小儿生长潜力很大。
有些家长为了孩子能长高些，给孩子服用一些催长的药物，虽然暂时加快了小孩的生长，但由于“刹车”时间提前反而影响了最终的身高，这种做法显然是不可取的。
以上几种方法可相互参照，还可以预知孩子生长发育是否正常和孩子的生长潜力，如发现骨龄和孩子的实际年龄不符，应到医院检查。
青少年身高与哪些因素有关在青春期生长突增中，身高的增长非常快。
长高的原因主要是骨骼的发育。
男孩平均每年可增高7～9厘米，最多可达10～12厘米。
女孩平均每年可增高5～7厘米，最多可达8～10厘米。
这主要靠下肢和脊柱的增长。
一般女性在19～23岁、男性在23～26岁身高才停止增长。
这时因为骨骺闭合，所以不能再生长了。
中国儿童身高体重标准表
中国7岁以下儿童生长发育参照标准卫生部妇幼保健与社区卫生司（二〇〇九年九月）表1：7岁以下男童身高（长）标准值（cm）年龄月龄-3SD-2SD-1SD中位数+1SD+2SD+3SD 出生045.246.948.650.452.254.055.8 148.750.752.754.856.959.061.2252.254.356.558.761.063.365.7355.357.559.762.064.366.669.0457.960.162.364.666.969.371.7559.962.164.466.769.171.573.9661.463.766.068.470.873.375.8762.765.067.469.872.374.877.4863.966.368.771.273.776.378.9965.267.670.172.675.277.880.51066.468.971.474.076.679.382.11167.570.172.775.378.080.883.6 1岁1268.671.273.876.579.382.185.0 1571.274.076.979.882.885.888.91873.676.679.682.785.889.192.42176.079.182.385.689.092.495.9 2岁2478.381.685.188.592.195.899.5 2780.583.987.591.194.898.6102.53082.485.989.693.397.1101.0105.03384.488.091.695.499.3103.2107.2 3岁3686.390.093.797.5101.4105.3109.4 3987.591.294.998.8102.7106.7110.74289.393.096.7100.6104.5108.6112.74590.994.698.5102.4106.4110.4114.6 4岁4892.596.3100.2104.1108.2112.3116.5 5194.097.9101.9105.9110.0114.2118.55495.699.5103.6107.7111.9116.2120.65797.1101.1105.3109.5113.8118.2122.6 5岁6098.7102.8107.0111.3115.7120.1124.7 63100.2104.4108.7113.0117.5122.0126.766101.6105.9110.2114.7119.2123.8128.669103.0107.3111.7116.3120.9125.6130.4 6岁72104.1108.6113.1117.7122.4127.2132.1表2：7岁以下女童身高（长）标准值（cm ）年龄月龄-3SD-2SD-1SD中位数+1SD+2SD+3SD出生44.746.448.049.751.453.255.0147.949.851.753.755.757.859.9251.153.255.357.459.661.864.1354.256.358.460.662.865.167.5456.758.861.063.165.467.770.0558.660.862.965.267.469.872.1660.162.364.566.869.171.574.0761.363.665.968.270.673.175.6862.564.867.269.672.174.777.3963.766.168.571.073.676.278.91064.967.369.872.475.077.780.51166.168.671.173.776.479.282.01岁1267.269.772.375.077.780.583.41570.272.975.678.581.484.387.475105.3109.8114.4119.2124.0128.8133.878106.5111.1115.8120.7125.6130.5135.681107.9112.6117.4122.3127.3132.4137.61872.875.678.581.584.687.791.02175.178.181.284.487.791.194.5 2岁2477.380.583.887.290.794.398.0 2779.382.786.289.893.597.3101.23081.484.888.492.195.999.8103.83383.486.990.594.398.1102.0106.1 3岁3685.488.992.596.3100.1104.1108.1 3986.690.193.897.5101.4105.4109.44288.491.995.699.4103.3107.2111.34590.193.797.4101.2105.1109.2113.3 4岁4891.795.499.2103.1107.0111.1115.3 5193.297.0100.9104.9109.0113.1117.45494.898.7102.7106.7110.9115.2119.55796.4100.3104.4108.5112.8117.1121.6 5岁6097.8101.8106.0110.2114.5118.9123.4 6399.3103.4107.6111.9116.2120.7125.366100.7104.9109.2113.5118.0122.6127.269102.0106.3110.7115.2119.7124.4129.1 6岁72103.2107.6112.0116.6121.2126.0130.875104.4108.8113.4118.0122.7127.6132.578105.5110.1114.7119.4124.3129.2134.281106.7111.4116.1121.0125.9130.9136.1表3：7岁以下男童体重标准值（kg）年龄月龄-3SD-2SD-1SD中位数+1SD+2SD+3SD 出生0 2.26 2.58 2.93 3.32 3.73 4.18 4.661 3.09 3.52 3.99 4.51 5.07 5.67 6.332 3.94 4.47 5.05 5.68 6.387.147.973 4.69 5.29 5.97 6.707.518.409.374 5.25 5.91 6.647.458.349.3210.395 5.66 6.367.148.008.959.9911.156 5.97 6.707.518.419.4110.5011.727 6.24 6.997.838.769.7910.9312.208 6.467.238.099.0510.1111.2912.609 6.677.468.359.3310.4211.6412.9910 6.867.678.589.5810.7111.9513.34117.047.878.809.8310.9812.2613.68 1岁127.218.069.0010.0511.2312.5414.00 157.688.579.5710.6811.9313.3214.88188.139.0710.1211.2912.6114.0915.75218.619.5910.6911.9313.3314.9016.66 2岁249.0610.0911.2412.5414.0115.6717.54 279.4710.5411.7513.1114.6416.3818.36309.8610.9712.2213.6415.2417.0619.133310.2411.3912.6814.1515.8217.7219.89 3岁3610.6111.7913.1314.6516.3918.3720.64 3910.9712.1913.5715.1516.9519.0221.394211.3112.5714.0015.6317.5019.6522.134511.6612.9614.4416.1318.0720.3222.91 4岁4812.0113.3514.8816.6418.6721.0123.735412.7414.1815.8417.7519.9822.5725.615713.1214.6116.3418.3520.6923.4326.68 5岁6013.5015.0616.8718.9821.4624.3827.85 6313.8615.4817.3819.6022.2125.3229.046614.1815.8717.8520.1822.9426.2430.226914.4816.2418.3120.7523.6627.1731.43 6岁7214.7416.5618.7121.2624.3228.0332.57 7515.0116.9019.1421.8225.0629.0133.897815.3017.2719.6222.4525.8930.1335.418115.6617.7320.2223.2426.9531.5637.39表4：7岁以下女童体重标准值（kg）年龄月龄-3SD-2SD-1SD中位数+1SD+2SD+3SD 出生0 2.26 2.54 2.85 3.21 3.63 4.10 4.651 2.98 3.33 3.74 4.20 4.74 5.35 6.052 3.72 4.15 4.65 5.21 5.86 6.607.463 4.40 4.90 5.47 6.13 6.877.738.714 4.93 5.48 6.11 6.837.658.599.665 5.33 5.92 6.597.368.239.2310.386 5.64 6.26 6.967.778.689.7310.937 5.90 6.557.288.119.0610.1511.408 6.13 6.797.558.419.3910.5111.809 6.347.037.818.699.7010.8612.1810 6.537.238.038.949.9811.1612.5211 6.717.438.259.1810.2411.4612.85 1岁12 6.877.618.459.4010.4811.7313.15 157.348.129.0110.0211.1812.5014.02187.798.639.5710.6511.8813.2914.90218.269.1510.1511.3012.6114.1215.85 2岁248.709.6410.7011.9213.3114.9216.77 279.1010.0911.2112.5013.9715.6717.63309.4810.5211.7013.0514.6016.3918.473岁3610.2311.3612.6514.1315.8317.8120.10 3910.6011.7713.1114.6516.4318.5020.904210.9512.1613.5515.1617.0119.1721.694511.2912.5514.0015.6717.6019.8522.49 4岁4811.6212.9314.4416.1718.1920.5423.30 5111.9613.3214.8816.6918.7921.2524.145412.3013.7115.3317.2219.4222.0025.045712.6214.0815.7817.7520.0522.7525.96 5岁6012.9314.4416.2018.2620.6623.5026.87 6313.2314.8016.6418.7821.3024.2827.846613.5415.1817.0919.3321.9825.1228.896913.8415.5417.5319.8822.6525.9629.95 6岁7214.1115.8717.9420.3723.2726.7430.94 7514.3816.2118.3520.8923.9227.5732.007814.6616.5518.7821.4424.6128.4633.148114.9616.9219.2522.0325.3729.4234.40表5：7岁以下男童头围标准值（cm）年龄月龄-3SD-2SD-1SD中位数+1SD+2SD+3SD 出生030.932.133.334.535.736.837.9 133.334.535.736.938.239.440.7235.236.437.638.940.241.542.9336.737.939.240.541.843.244.6438.039.240.441.743.144.545.9539.040.241.542.744.145.546.9639.841.042.343.644.946.347.7740.441.742.944.245.546.948.4841.042.243.544.846.147.548.9941.542.744.045.346.648.049.41041.943.144.445.747.048.449.81142.343.544.846.147.448.850.2 1岁1242.643.845.146.447.749.150.51843.745.046.347.648.950.251.62144.245.546.748.049.450.752.1 2岁2444.645.947.148.449.851.152.52745.046.247.548.850.151.452.83045.346.547.849.150.451.753.13345.546.848.049.350.652.053.3 3岁3645.747.048.349.650.952.253.54246.247.448.749.951.352.653.94846.547.849.050.351.652.954.2 4岁5446.948.149.450.651.953.254.6 5岁6047.248.449.751.052.253.654.9 6647.548.750.051.352.553.855.2 6岁7247.849.050.251.552.854.155.4表6：7岁以下女童头围标准值（cm）年龄月龄-3SD-2SD-1SD中位数+1SD+2SD+3SD出生030.431.632.834.035.236.437.5132.633.835.036.237.438.639.9234.535.636.838.039.340.541.8336.037.138.339.540.842.143.4437.238.339.540.741.943.344.6538.139.240.441.642.944.345.7638.940.041.242.443.745.146.5739.540.741.843.144.445.747.2840.141.242.443.644.946.347.7940.541.742.944.145.446.848.21040.942.143.344.545.847.248.61141.342.443.644.946.247.549.0 1岁1241.542.743.945.146.547.849.3 1542.243.444.645.847.248.550.01842.843.945.146.447.749.150.52143.244.445.646.948.249.651.02744.045.246.447.749.050.351.73044.345.546.748.049.350.752.13344.645.847.048.349.650.952.3 3岁3644.846.047.348.549.851.252.6 4245.346.547.749.050.351.653.04岁4845.746.948.149.450.652.053.35446.047.248.449.751.052.353.7 5岁6046.347.548.750.051.352.653.9 6646.647.849.050.351.552.854.2 6岁7246.848.049.250.551.853.154.4表7：45～110cm身长的体重标准值（男）身长(cm)体重(kg)-3SD-2SD-1SD中位数+1SD+2SD+3SD46 1.80 1.99 2.19 2.41 2.65 2.91 3.18 48 2.11 2.34 2.58 2.84 3.12 3.42 3.74 50 2.43 2.68 2.95 3.25 3.57 3.91 4.29 52 2.78 3.06 3.37 3.71 4.07 4.47 4.90 54 3.19 3.51 3.87 4.25 4.67 5.12 5.62 56 3.65 4.02 4.41 4.85 5.32 5.84 6.41 58 4.13 4.53 4.97 5.46 5.99 6.577.21 60 4.61 5.05 5.53 6.06 6.657.308.01 62 5.09 5.56 6.08 6.667.308.008.78 64 5.54 6.05 6.607.227.918.679.51 66 5.97 6.507.097.748.479.2810.19 68 6.38 6.937.558.239.009.8510.81 70 6.767.347.988.699.4910.3811.39 727.127.728.389.129.9410.8811.93 747.478.088.769.5210.3811.3412.44 767.818.439.139.9110.8011.8012.93 788.148.789.5010.3111.2212.2513.42 808.499.159.8810.7111.6412.7013.92849.219.9010.6611.5312.5213.6414.94 869.5810.2811.0711.9612.9714.1315.46 889.9610.6811.4812.3913.4314.6216.00 9010.3411.0811.9012.8313.9015.1216.54 9210.7411.4812.3313.2814.3715.6317.10 9411.1411.9012.7713.7514.8716.1617.68 9611.5612.3413.2214.2315.3816.7218.29 9811.9912.7913.7014.7415.9317.3218.95 10012.4413.2614.2015.2716.5117.9619.67 10212.8913.7514.7215.8317.1218.6420.45 10413.3514.2415.2516.4117.7719.3721.29 10613.8214.7415.7917.0118.4520.1522.21 10814.2715.2416.3417.6319.1520.9723.19 11014.7415.7416.9118.2719.8921.8524.27表8：80～140cm身高的体重标准值（男）身长(cm)体重(kg)-3SD-2SD-1SD中位数+1SD+2SD+3SD 808.619.2710.0210.8511.7912.8714.09 828.979.6510.4111.2612.2313.3414.60 849.3410.0310.8111.6812.6813.8115.12 869.7110.4211.2112.1113.1314.3015.65 8810.0910.8111.6312.5413.5914.7916.19 9010.4811.2212.0512.9914.0615.3016.73 9210.8811.6312.4813.4414.5415.8217.30 9411.2912.0512.9213.9115.0516.3617.89 9611.7112.5013.3914.4015.5716.9318.51 9812.1512.9513.8714.9216.1317.5419.19 10012.6013.4314.3815.4616.7218.1919.93 10213.0513.9214.9016.0317.3518.8920.74 10413.5214.4115.4416.6218.0019.6421.61 10613.9814.9115.9817.2318.6920.4322.5411014.9015.9217.1118.5020.1622.1824.67 11215.3716.4517.7019.1920.9723.1525.90 11415.8516.9918.3219.9021.8324.2127.25 11616.3317.5418.9520.6622.7425.3628.76 11816.8318.1019.6221.4523.7226.6230.45 12017.3418.6920.3122.3024.7827.9932.34 12217.8719.3121.0523.1925.9129.5034.48 12418.4119.9521.8124.1427.1431.1536.87 12618.9720.6122.6225.1528.4532.9639.56 12819.5621.3123.4726.2229.8534.9242.55 13020.1822.0524.3727.3531.3437.0145.80 13220.8422.8325.3228.5532.9139.2149.23 13421.5323.6526.3229.8034.5541.4852.72 13622.2524.5127.3631.0936.2343.7856.20 13823.0025.4028.4432.4437.9546.1159.62 14023.7926.3329.5733.8239.7148.4662.96表9：45～110cm身长的体重标准值（女）身长(cm)体重(kg)-3SD-2SD-1SD中位数+1SD+2SD+3SD 46 1.89 2.07 2.28 2.52 2.79 3.09 3.43 48 2.18 2.39 2.63 2.90 3.20 3.54 3.93 50 2.48 2.72 2.99 3.29 3.63 4.01 4.44 52 2.84 3.11 3.41 3.75 4.13 4.56 5.05 54 3.26 3.56 3.89 4.27 4.70 5.18 5.73 56 3.69 4.02 4.39 4.81 5.29 5.82 6.43 58 4.14 4.50 4.91 5.37 5.88 6.477.13 60 4.59 4.99 5.43 5.93 6.497.137.85 62 5.05 5.48 5.95 6.497.097.778.54 64 5.48 5.94 6.447.017.658.389.21 66 5.89 6.37 6.917.518.188.959.8272 6.987.528.138.829.5910.4611.46 747.307.878.499.2010.0010.9111.95 767.628.208.859.5810.4011.3412.41 787.938.539.209.9510.8011.7712.88 808.268.889.5710.3411.2212.2213.37 828.609.239.9410.7411.6512.6913.87 848.959.6010.3311.1612.1013.1614.39 869.309.9810.7311.5812.5513.6614.93 889.6710.3711.1512.0313.0314.1815.50 9010.0610.7811.5812.5013.5414.7316.11 9210.4611.2012.0412.9814.0615.3116.75 9410.8811.6412.5113.4914.6215.9117.41 9611.3012.1012.9914.0215.1916.5418.11 9811.7312.5513.4914.5515.7717.1918.84 10012.1613.0113.9815.0916.3717.8619.61 10212.5813.4714.4815.6416.9818.5520.39 10413.0013.9314.9816.2017.6119.2621.22 10613.4314.3915.4916.7718.2520.0022.09 10813.8614.8616.0217.3618.9220.7823.02 11014.2915.3416.5517.9619.6221.6024.00表10：80～140cm身高的体重标准值（女）身长(cm)体重(kg)-3SD-2SD-1SD中位数+1SD+2SD+3SD808.389.009.7010.4811.3712.3813.54 828.729.3610.0810.8911.8112.8514.05 849.079.7310.4711.3112.2513.3414.58 869.4310.1110.8711.7412.7213.8415.13 889.8010.5111.3012.1913.2014.3715.71 9010.2010.9211.7412.6613.7214.9316.33 9210.6011.3612.2013.1614.2615.5116.989811.8812.7113.6614.7415.9817.4219.11 10012.3113.1714.1615.2816.5818.1019.88 10212.7313.6314.6615.8317.2018.7920.68 10413.1514.0915.1616.3917.8319.5121.52 10613.5814.5615.6816.9718.4820.2722.41 10814.0115.0316.2017.5619.1621.0623.36 11014.4515.5116.7418.1819.8721.9024.37 11214.9016.0117.3118.8220.6222.7925.45 11415.3616.5317.8919.5021.4123.7426.63 11615.8417.0718.5020.2022.2524.7627.91 11816.3317.6219.1320.9423.1325.8429.29 12016.8518.2019.7921.7124.0526.9930.78 12217.3918.8020.4922.5225.0328.2132.39 12417.9419.4321.2023.3626.0629.5234.14 12618.5120.0721.9424.2427.1330.9036.04 12819.0920.7222.7025.1528.2632.3938.12 13019.6921.4023.4926.1029.4733.9940.43 13220.3122.1124.3327.1130.7535.7242.99 13420.9622.8625.2128.1932.1237.6045.81 13621.6523.6526.1429.3333.5939.6148.88 13822.3824.5027.1430.5535.1441.7452.13 14023.1525.3928.1931.8336.7743.9355.44说明：“中位数”，表示处于人群的平均水平；如果在“-1sd~中位数~+1sd”即：中位数上下一个标准差范围之内，属于“正常范围”，代表了68%的儿童；如果在“(-2sd~-1sd)或者(+1sd~+2sd)”即：中位数上下两个标准差范围之内，则定义为“偏矮（高）”，代表了27.4%的儿童；如果在“(-3sd~-2sd)或者（+2sd~+3sd）”即：中位数上下三个标准差之内，则定义为“矮（高）”，代表了4.6%的儿童。
儿童体重标准
儿童身高体重标准表：中国男童0—7岁身高体重标准表初生：体重(kg)：平均值3.3 SD 0.38 身高(cm)：50.4 SD 1.72月：体重(kg)：平均值6.16 SD 0.72 身高(cm)：60.4 SD 2.44月：体重(kg)：平均值7.56 SD 0.81 身高(cm)：65.1 SD 2.26月：体重(kg)：平均值8.62 SD 0.94 身高(cm)：69.2 SD 2.48月：体重(kg)：平均值9.19 SD 1.00 身高(cm)：72.0 SD 2.510月：体重(kg)：平均值9.65 SD 1.04 身高(cm)：74.6 SD 2.612月：体重(kg)：平均值10.16 SD 1.04 身高(cm)：77.3 SD 2.718月：体重(kg)：平均值11.25 SD 1.09 身高(cm)：82.7 SD 3.22岁：体重(kg)：平均值12.57 SD 1.28 身高(cm)：89.1 SD 3.42.5岁：体重(kg)：平均值13.56 SD 1.33 身高(cm)：93.3 SD 3.53岁：体重(kg)：平均值14.42 SD 1.51 身高(cm)：96.8 SD 3.73.5岁：体重(kg：平均值15.37 SD 1.55 身高(cm)：100.2 SD 3.84岁：体重(kg)：平均值16.23 SD 1.77 身高(cm)：103.7 SD 4.14.5岁：体重(kg)：平均值17.24 SD 1.94 身高(cm)：107.1 SD 4.15岁：体重(kg)：平均值18.34 SD 2.13 身高(cm)：110.5 SD 4.25.5岁：体重(kg)：平均值19.38 SD 2.25 身高(cm)： 113.7 SD 4.56—7岁：体重(kg)：平均值20.97 SD2.6 身高(cm)： 114.3 SD 4.9注：SD：Standard Deviation，标准差。
世界卫生组织06岁儿童生长发育标准
最新世界卫生组织儿童生长发育标准1．0-4岁儿童年龄别体重．年龄别身高及身高别体重参考值，为2006年WHO推荐的评价标准；5岁以上或身高>120m的儿童评价标准，依然采用1997年WHO推荐的标准（因2006版WHO标准无5岁以上儿童标准，按卫生部的要求依然沿用1997年标准），因此部分数据存在交叉现象。
2．评价方法：
营养不良：
（1）低体重：
轻度：均数-2SD≤年龄别体重<均数-SD
中度：均数-3SD≤年龄别体重<均数-2SD
重度：年龄别体重<均数-3SD
（2）生长发育迟缓：年龄别身（长）高<均数-2SD
（3）消瘦：身（长）高别体重 <均数-2SD
超重和肥胖：
（1）身（长）高别体重>均数+2SD的儿童，要进行体质指数（BMI）值的计算
（2）计算公式
BMI=体重（Kg）/身（长）高的平方（㎡）
（3）评价（P表示百分位数法）
超重：BMI>P85th
肥胖：BMI>P97th
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WHO（世界卫生组织）0-6岁女童年龄别体重．身（长）高标准。
最新世界卫生组织0-6岁儿童生长发育标准
精心整理最新世界卫生组织儿童生长发育标准1．0-4岁儿童年龄别体重．年龄别身高及身高别体重参考值，为2006年WHO推荐的评价标准；5岁以上或身高>120m的儿童评价标准，依然采用1997年WHO推荐的标准（因2006版WHO标准无5岁以上儿童标准，按卫生部的要求依然沿用1997年标准），因此部分数据存在交叉现象。
2．评价方法：营养不良：（1）低体重：轻度：均数-2SD≤年龄别体重<均数-SD中度：均数-3SD≤年龄别体重<均数-2SD重度：年龄别体重<均数-3SD（2）生长发育迟缓：年龄别身（长）高<均数-2SD（3）消瘦：身（长）高别体重 <均数-2SD超重和肥胖：（1）身（长）高别体重>均数+2SD的儿童，要进行体质指数（BMI）值的计算（2）计算公式BMI=体重（Kg）/身（长）高的平方（㎡）（3）评价（P表示百分位数法）超重：BMI>P85th肥胖：BMI>P97thWHO （世界卫生组织）0-6岁男童年龄别体重．身（长）高标准年龄体重（公斤）身（长）高（厘米）岁 月－3S D－2S D-1S D均数1S D2S D 3S D－3S D－2S D-1S D均数1S D2S D3S D0 0 2.12.5 2.93.3 3.94.45.0 44.2 46.1 48.0 49.9 51.8 53.7 55.6 1 2.9 3.4 3.9 4.5 5.1 5.8 6.6 48.9 50.8 52.8 54.7 56.7 58.6 60.6 2 3.8 4.3 4.9 5.6 6.37.18.0 52.4 54.4 56.4 58.4 60.4 62.4 64.4 3 4.4 5.0 5.7 6.4 7.2 8.09.0 55.3 57.3 59.4 61.4 63.5 65.5 67.6 4 4.9 5.6 6.2 7.0 7.8 8.7 9.7 57.6 59.7 61.8 63.9 66.0 68.0 70.1 5 5.3 6.0 6.7 7.5 8.4 9.3 10.4 59.6 61.7 63.8 65.9 68.0 70.1 72.2 6 5.7 6.4 7.1 7.9 8.8 9.8 10.9 61.2 63.3 65.5 67.6 69.8 71.9 74.0 7 5.9 6.7 7.4 8.3 9.2 10.3 11.4 62.7 64.8 67.0 69.2 71.3 73.5 75.7 8 6.2 6.9 7.7 8.6 9.6 10.7 11.9 64.0 66.2 68.4 70.6 72.8 75.0 77.2 9 6.4 7.1 8.0 8.9 9.9 11.0 12.3 65.2 67.5 69.7 72.0 74.2 76.5 78.7 10 6.6 7.4 8.2 9.2 10.2 11.4 12.7 66.4 68.7 71.0 73.3 75.6 77.9 80.1 11 6.8 7.6 8.4 9.4 10.5 11.7 13.0 67.6 69.9 72.2 74.5 76.9 79.2 81.5 1 0 6.97.7 8.6 9.6 10.8 12.0 13.3 68.6 71.0 73.4 75.7 78.1 80.5 82.9 1 7.1 7.9 8.8 9.9 11.0 12.3 13.7 69.6 72.1 74.5 76.9 79.3 81.8 84.2 2 78.9.10111214707375788083.85.3 7.4 8.3 9.2 10.3 11.5 12.8 14.3 71.6 74.1 76.6 79.1 81.7 84.2 86.7 4 7.5 8.4 9.4 10.5 11.7 13.1 14.6 72.5 75.0 77.6 80.2 82.8 85.4 88.0 5 7.7 8.6 9.6 10.7 12.0 13.4 14.9 73.3 76.0 78.6 81.2 83.9 86.5 89.2 6 7.8 8.8 9.8 10.9 12.2 13.7 15.3 74.2 76.9 79.6 82.3 85.0 87.7 90.4 7 8.0 8.9 10.0 11.1 12.5 13.9 15.6 75.0 77.7 80.5 83.2 86.0 88.8 91.5 8 8.1 9.1 10.1 11.3 12.7 14.2 15.9 75.8 78.6 81.4 84.2 87.0 89.8 92.6 9 8.2 9.2 10.3 11.5 12.9 14.5 16.2 76.5 79.4 82.3 85.1 88.0 90.9 93.8 108.4 9.4 10.5 11.8 13.2 14.7 16.5 77.2 80.2 83.1 86.0 89.0 91.9 94.9 118.59.5 10.7 12.0 13.4 15.0 16.8 78.0 81.0 83.9 86.9 89.9 92.995.9 2 0 8.6 9.7 10.8 12.2 13.6 15.3 17.1 78.7 81.7 84.8 87.8 90.9 93.9 97.0 78.081.084.187.190.2 93.296.3 1 8.89.8 11.0 12.4 13.9 15.5 17.5 78.6 81.7 84.9 88.0 91.1 94.2 97.3 2 8.910.0 11.2 12.5 14.1 15.8 17.8 79.3 82.5 85.6 88.8 92.0 95.2 98.3 3 9.010.1 11.3 12.7 14.3 16.1 18.1 79.9 83.1 86.4 89.6 92.9 96.1 99.3 4 9.110.2 11.5 12.9 14.5 16.3 18.4 80.5 83.8 87.1 90.4 93.7 97.0 100.3 5 9.210.4 11.7 13.1 14.8 16.6 18.7 81.1 84.5 87.8 91.2 94.5 97.9 101.2 6 9101113151619818588919598.107 9.5 10.7 12.0 13.5 15.2 17.1 19.3 82.3 85.7 89.292.7 96.1 99.6103.08 9.6 10.8 12.1 13.7 15.4 17.4 19.6 82.8 86.4 89.993.4 96.9 100.4 103.9 9 9.7 10.9 12.3 13.8 15.6 17.6 19.9 83.4 86.9 90.594.1 97.6 101.2 104.8 10 9.8 14.0 11.0 12.4 15.8 17.8 20.2 83.9 87.5 91.194.8 98.4 102.0 105.6 11 9.911.2 12.6 14.2 16.0 18.1 20.4 84.4 88.1 91.8 95.4 99.1 102.7 106.4WHO （世界卫生组织）0-6岁男童年龄别体重．身（长）高标准年龄 体重（公斤）身高（厘米）岁 月－3S D－2S D-1S D均数1S D2S D3S D －3S D －2S D-1S D均数1S D2S D3S D3 010.0 11.3 12.7 14.3 16.2 18.3 20.7 85.0 88.7 92.4 96.1 99.8103.5107.21 10.1 11.4 12.9 14.5 16.4 18.6 21.0 85.5 89.2 93.0 96.7100.5104.2108.02 10.2 11.5 13.0 14.7 16.6 18.8 21.3 86.0 89.8 93.6 97.4101.2105.0108.83 10.11.13.14.16.19.21.86.5 90.3 94.2 98.0 101.105.109.备注：双实线上为≤2岁儿童的卧式身长，双实线下为≥2岁儿童的站式身高3 6 1 8 8 0 6 8 7 54 1 0. 4 11.813.315.17.19.321.987.090.994.798.6102.5106.4110.35 1 0. 5 11.913.415.217.219.522.187.591.495.399.2103.2107.1111.6 1 0. 6 12.13.615.317.419.722.488.091.995.999.9103.8107.8111.77 1 0. 7 12.113.715.517.620.22.788.492.496.4100.4104.5108.5112.58 1 0. 8 12.213.815.717.820.223.88.993.097.0101.105.1109.1113.29 1 0. 9 12.414.15.818.20.523.389.493.597.5101.6105.7109.8113.91 0 11.12.514.116.18.220.723.689.894.098.1102.2106.3110.4114.61 1 11.112.614.316.218.420.923.990.394.498.6102.8106.9111.1115.24 011.212.714.416.318.621.224.290.794.999.1103.3107.5111.7115.9 1 11.312.814.516.518.821.424.591.295.499.7103.9108.1112.4116.6 2 11.412.914.716.719.21.724.891.695.9100.2104.4108.7113.117.3 3 11.513.114.816.819.221.925.192.196.4100.7105.109.3113.6117.9 4 11.613.215.17.19.422.225.492.596.9101.2105.6109.9114.2118.6 5 11.713.315.117.219.622.425.793.097.4101.7106.1110.5114.9119.2 6 1111122939710101111111. 8 3.45.27.39.82.76..4 .8 2.36.71.15.59.97 1 1. 9 13.515.417.520.22.926.393.998.3102.8107.2111.7116.1120.68 1 2. 0 13.615.517.720.223.226.694.398.8103.3107.8112.3116.7121.29 1 2. 1 13.715.617.820.423.426.994.799.3103.8108.3112.8117.4121.91 0 12.213.815.818.20.623.727.295.299.7104.3108.9113.4118.122.61 1 12.314.15.918.220.823.927.695.6100.2104.8109.4114.118.6123.25 012.414.116.18.321.24.227.996.1100.7105.3110.114.6119.2123.9 1 12.14.16.18.21.23.26.96.6101.105.110.115.119.124.2 6 7 83 7 2 2 9 5 1 7 32 1 2. 2 14.716.919.21.524.26.597.1101.7106.4111.115.7120.3125.3 1 2. 3 14.817.19.221.724.226.797.5102.2106.9111.5116.2120.9125.64 1 2. 4 15.17.219.321.924.527.198.1102.7107.4112.1116.8121.4126.15 1 2. 5 15.117.319.522.124.727.398.5103.2107.9112.6117.3122.126.76 1 2. 6 15.217.519.722.425.27.798.9103.6108.4113.1117.9122.6127.47 1 2. 7 15.417.619.822.525.227.999.4104.1108.9113.6118.4123.1127.98 1 2. 8 15.517.820.22.825.528.399.8104.6109.4114.1118.9123.7128.59 1 2. 9 15.617.920.223.25.728.5100.2105.109.8114.6119.4124.2129.1 0 13.15.818.120.323.226.28.9100.7105.5110.3115.1119.9124.7129.51 1 13.15.918.220.523.426.329.2101.1105.9110.8115.6120.5125.3130.2WHO（世界卫生组织）0-6岁男童年龄别体重．身（长）高标准年龄体重（公斤）身高（厘米）岁月－3S D－2S D-1S D均数1S D2S D3S D－3S D－2S D-1S D均数1S D2S D3S D6 013.116.018.420.723.726.629.6101.6106.4111.3116.1121.0125.8130.71 13.316.218.620.923.926.829.8102.0106.8111.7116.6121.5126.3131.22 13.316.318.721.024.127.130.2102.4107.3112.2117.1122.0126.9131.8 3 13.316.418.821.224.327.430.5102.8107.7112.6117.5122.5127.4132.4 4 13.416.519.021.424.627.730.9103.2108.1113.1118.0123.0127.9132.95 13.5 16.7 19.2 21.6 24.8 28.0 31.2 103.7 108.6 113.6 118.5 123.5 128.4 133.4 6 13.5 16.8 19.3 21.7 25.0 28.3 31.6 104.1 109.0 114.0 119.0 124.0 128.9 133.9 7 13.6 16.9 19.4 21.9 25.3 28.6 32.0 104.4 109.4 114.4 119.4 124.4 129.4 134.4 8 13.7 17.1 19.6 22.1 25.5 28.9 32.3 104.8 109.8 114.9 119.9 124.9 129.9 134.9 9 13.8 17.2 19.8 22.3 25.8 29.2 32.7 105.3 110.3 115.3 120.3 125.4 130.4 135.5 1013.8 17.3 19.9 22.5 26.0 29.5 33.0 105.7 110.7 115.8 120.8 125.9 130.9 136.0 11 13.9 17.5 20.1 22.7 26.3 29.9 33.5 106.0 111.1 116.2 121.2 126.3 131.4 136.5WHO （世界卫生组织）0-6岁女童年龄别体重．身（长）高标准年龄体重（公斤）身（长）高（厘米）岁 月－3S D－2S D-1S D均数1S D2S D 3S D－3S D－2S D-1S D均数1S D2S D3S D0 0 2.0 2.4 2.8 3.2 3.7 4.2 4.8 43.6 45.4 47.3 49.1 51.0 52.9 54.7 1 2.7 3.2 3.6 4.2 4.8 5.5 6.2 47.8 49.8 51.7 53.7 55.6 57.6 59.5 2 3.4 3.9 4.5 5.1 5.8 6.6 7.5 51.0 53.0 55.0 57.1 59.1 61.1 63.2 3 4.0 4.5 5.2 5.8 6.6 7.5 8.5 53.5 55.6 57.7 59.8 61.9 64.066.14 4 . 4 5.5.76.47.38.29.355.657.859.962.164.366.468.65 4 . 8 5.46.16.97.88.810.057.459.661.864.066.268.570.76 5 . 1 5.76.57.38.29.310.658.961.263.565.768.070.372.57 5 . 3 6.6.87.68.69.811.160.362.765.067.369.671.974.28 5 . 6 6.37.7.99.10.211.661.764.066.468.771.173.575.89 5 . 8 6.57.38.29.310.512.062.965.367.770.172.675.77.41 0 5.96.77.58.59.610.912.464.166.569.071.573.976.478.91 1 6.16.97.78.79.911.212.865.267.770.372.875.377.880.31 06.37.7.98.910.111.513.166.368.971.474.076.679.281.7 1 6.47.28.19.210.411.813.567.370.072.675.277.880.583.1 2 6.67.48.39.410.612.113.868.371.073.776.479.181.784.4 3 6.77.68.59.610.912.414.169.372.074.877.580.283.85.7 4 6.97.78.79.811.112.614.570.273.075.878.681.484.287.0 5 7.7.98.910.011.412.914.871.174.076.879.782.585.488.2 6 7.28.19.110.211.613.215.172.074.977.880.783.686.589.4 7 7.38.29.210.411.813.515.472.875.878.881.784.787.690.6 8 78.9.10121315737679828588.91.. 5 4 4 .6 .1 .7 .7 .7 .7 .7 .7 .7 7 79 7 . 6 8.69.610.912.314.016.074.577.580.683.786.789.892.91 0 7.88.79.811.112.514.316.475.278.481.584.687.790.894.1 1 7.98.910.011.312.814.616.776.079.282.385.588.791.995.2 08.19.10.211.513.014.817.076.780.083.286.489.692.996.176.079.382.585.788.992.295.4 1 8.29.210.311.713.315.117.376.880.083.386.689.993.196.4 2 8.49.410.511.913.515.417.777.580.884.187.490.894.197.4 3 8.59.510.712.113.715.718.078.181.584.988.391.795.98.4 4 8.69.710.912.314.016.018.378.882.285.789.192.596.99.4 5 8.89.811.112.514.216.218.779.582.986.489.993.496.9100.3 6 8.910.011.212.714.416.519.080.183.687.190.794.297.7101.3 7 9.10.111.412.914.716.819.380.784.387.991.495.098.6102.2 8 9.110.311.613.114.917.119.681.384.988.692.295.899.4103.1 9 9.310.411.713.315.117.320.081.985.689.392.996.6100.3103.91 0 9.410.511.913.515.417.620.382.586.289.993.697.4101.1104.81 1 9.510.712.013.715.617.920.683.186.890.694.498.1101.9105.6备注：双实线上为≤2岁儿童的卧式身长，双实线下为≥2岁儿童的站式身高WHO（世界卫生组织）0-6岁女童年龄别体重．身（长）高标准年龄体重（公斤）身高（厘米）岁月－3S D－2S D-1S D均数1S D2S D3S D－3S D－2S D-1S D均数1S D2S D3S D3 09.610.812.213.915.818.120.983.687.491.295.198.9102.7106.5 1 9.710.912.414.016.018.421.384.288.91.995.799.6103.4107.3 2 9.811.112.514.216.318.721.684.788.692.596.4100.3104.2108.1 3 9.911.212.714.416.519.022.085.389.293.197.1101.0105.0108.9 4 10.111.312.814.616.719.222.385.889.893.897.7101.7105.7109.7 5 10.211.513.014.816.919.522.786.390.494.498.4102.4106.4110.5 6 10.311.613.115.017.219.823.086.890.995.99.103.1107.2111.2 7 10.411.713.315.217.420.123.487.491.595.699.7103.8107.9112.0 8 10.511.813.415.317.620.423.787.992.96.2100.3104.5108.6112.7 9 101213151720248892.96.101010111 0 10.712.113.715.718.120.924.588.993.197.3101.5105.8110.0114.21 1 10.812.213.915.918.321.224.889.393.697.9102.1106.4110.7114.94 010.912.314.016.118.521.525.289.894.198.4102.7107.0111.3115.7 1 11.012.414.216.318.821.825.590.394.699.103.3107.7112.0116.4 2 11.112.614.316.419.022.125.990.795.199.5103.9108.3112.7117.1 3 11.212.714.516.619.222.426.391.295.6100.1104.5108.9113.3117.7 4 11.312.814.616.819.422.626.691.796.1100.6105.0109.5114.0118.4 5 11.412.914.817.019.722.927.092.196.6101.1105.6110.1114.6119.1 6 11.513.014.917.219.923.227.492.697.1101.6106.2110.7115.2119.8 7 11.613.215.117.320.123.527.793.097.6102.2106.7111.3115.9120.4 8 111315172023289398.10101111129 11 .8 13.415.317.720.624.128.593.998.5103.2107.8112.5117.1121.81 0 11.913.515.517.920.824.428.894.399.103.7108.4113.0117.7122.41 1 12.013.615.618.021.024.629.294.799.5104.2108.9113.6118.3123.15 012.113.715.818.221.224.929.595.299.9104.7109.4114.2118.9123.7 1 11.113.915.917.820.723.526.495.6100.0104.5108.9113.4117.8122.3 2 11.214.016.018.020.923.726.696.1100.5105.0109.5114.0118.4122.93 11.214.116.118.121.023.926.896.4100.9105.5110.0114.6119.1123.74 11.314.216.318.321.224.127.096.8101.4106.0110.5115.1119.7124.35 11.314.316.418.421.424.427.497.2101.8106.4111.0115.7120.3125.06 11.414.416.518.621.624.627.697.6102.2106.9111.6116.3120.9125.6 7 11141618212428981010111112128 11 .5 14.616.818.922.025.128.298.4103.1107.9112.6117.4122.1126.99 11 .5 14.716.919.022.225.428.698.7103.5108.3113.1117.9122.7127.51 0 11.614.817.019.222.525.729.099.2104.0108.8113.6118.5123.3128.21 1 11.714.917.219.422.725.929.299.5104.4109.3114.1119.0123.9128.8WHO（世界卫生组织）0-6岁女童年龄别体重．身（长）高标准年龄体重（公斤）身高（厘米）岁月－3S D－2S D-1S D均数1S D2S D3S D－3S D－2S D-1S D均数1S D2S D3S D6 011.715.017.319.522.926.229.699.9104.8109.7114.6119.6124.5129.5 1 11.715.117.419.723.126.529.9100.2105.2110.2115.1120.1125.1130.1 2 11.815.217.619.923.426.830.3100.6105.6110.6115.6120.7125.7130.8 3 11.815.317.720.023.627.130.7100.9106.0111.1116.1121.2126.3131.4 4 11.815.417.820.223.827.431.0101.3106.4111.5116.6121.7126.8131.95 11 .9 15.518.020.424.127.731.4101.7106.8112.0117.1122.3127.4132.66 12 .0 15.718.220.624.328.031.7102.0107.2112.4117.6122.8128.0133.27 12 .0 15.818.320.824.628.432.2102.4107.6112.9118.1123.4128.6133.98 12 .1 15.918.521.024.928.732.6102.7108.0113.3118.6123.9129.2134.59 12 .1 16.018.621.225.229.133.1103.1108.4113.8119.1124.5129.8135.21 0 12.116.118.821.425.429.433.4103.4108.8114.2119.6125.0130.4135.81 1 12.116.218.921.625.729.833.9103.8109.2114.7120.1125.6131.0136.5 WHO（世界卫生组织）0-2岁男童身长别体重标准身长（cm）－3SD－2SD-1SD均数1SD2SD3SD身长（cm）－3SD－2SD-1SD均数1S D2S D3S D45 1.9 22.22.42.73 3.363.55.45.96.46.97.58.28.945. 5 1.92.12.32.52.83.13.464 5.566.57 7.6 8.3 9.146 2 2.22.42.62.93.13.564.55.66.16.67.17.88.59.346. 5 2.12.32.52.733.23.665 5.76.26.77.37.98.69.447 2222 3 3 3.65.5667.8 8.9.. 1 .3.5.8.37 5 .8.3.84 7 647. 5 2.22.42.62.93.13.43.866 5.96.46.97.58.28.99.748 2.32.52.72.93.23.63.966.5 66.57 7.6 8.3 9 9.948. 5 2.32.62.833.33.7467 6.16.67.17.78.49.2 1049 2.42.62.93.13.43.84.267.56.26.77.27.98.59.310.249. 5 2.52.733.23.53.94.368 6.36.87.38 8.7 9.4 10.350 2.62.833.33.64 4.468.56.46.97.58.18.89.610.550. 5 2.72.93.13.43.84.14.569 6.577.68.28.99.710.651 2.733.23.53.94.24.769.56.67.17.78.3 99.810.851. 5 2.83.13.33.644.44.870 6.67.27.88.49.2 1010.952 2.93.23.53.84.14.5570.56.77.37.98.59.310.111.152.5 3 3.33.63.94.24.65.171 6.87.48 8.6 9.4 10.2 11.253 3.13.43.744.44.85.371.56.97.58.18.89.510.411.353. 5 3.23.53.84.14.54.95.47277.68.28.99.610.511.554 3.33.63.94.34.75.15.672.57.17.68.39 9.8 10.6 11.654. 5 3.43.744.44.85.35.873 7.27.78.49.19.910.811.855 3.3.4.4. 5 5. 6 73.5 7.7.8.9.2 1010.911.9。
儿童标准身高体重对照表
用小儿身长预测成年时身高法1、男性身高＝出生时身长(厘米)÷0.2949；女性身高＝出生时身长(厘米)÷0.3109。
用此公式要注意：只适用于正常足月新生儿；测量身长数据时如能精确到0.1厘米，身高的预测将更准确。
2、男性身高＝3岁时身高×0.545+父母平均身高×0.544+37.69(厘米)；女性身高＝3岁时身高×0.545+父母平均身高×0.544+25.63(厘米)，人体标准身高预测公式(遗传法则)男性身高＝(父亲身高＋母亲身高)×1.08÷2(厘米)女性身高＝(父亲身高×0.923＋母亲身高)÷2(厘米)上述公式大体上符合“高加高生高，高加矮生高，矮加矮生矮”的遗传学原则。
骨龄可知孩子的生长潜力骨龄和年龄不是一回事，骨龄是生物年龄，与生长密切相关，常用来评价人生长发育的成熟状态。
判断骨龄主要是利用X线，拍一张小儿右手腕骨的X 片，根据腕骨X片显示的骨化点的个数与小儿的实际年龄就可以确定小儿的生长潜力。
骨化点出现比实际年龄早，说明孩子的生长潜力较小；相反说明小儿生长潜力很大。
有些家长为了孩子能长高些，给孩子服用一些催长的药物，虽然暂时加快了小孩的生长，但由于“刹车”时间提前反而影响了最终的身高，这种做法显然是不可取的。
以上几种方法可相互参照，还可以预知孩子生长发育是否正常和孩子的生长潜力，如发现骨龄和孩子的实际年龄不符，应到医院检查。
青少年身高与哪些因素有关在青春期生长突增中，身高的增长非常快。
长高的原因主要是骨骼的发育。
男孩平均每年可增高7～9厘米，最多可达10～12厘米。
女孩平均每年可增高5～7厘米，最多可达8～10厘米。
这主要靠下肢和脊柱的增长。
一般女性在19～23岁、男性在23～26岁身高才停止增长。
这时因为骨骺闭合，所以不能再生长了。
由于女性的骨骺闭合一般比男性早，所以成年女性比男性矮。
国家卫健委七岁生长标准
国家卫健委七岁生长标准近日，国家卫生健康委发布了《7岁以下儿童生长标准》。
新标准将替代原有的《5岁以下儿童生长状况判定》，于2023年3月1日起施行。
《中国7岁以下儿童生长发育参照标准》同时废止。
新标准包括0-7岁各月龄男童、女童的身高、体重、头围等内容。
家长们可以对照实际数值查询标准中的表格，看看孩子是否达标↓↓标准中涉及到的术语和定义7岁以下儿童children under 7 years of age从出生到未满7周岁（＜84月龄）之间的儿童。
体重weight人体的总重量。
身长length平卧位头顶到足跟的长度。
身高height站立位头顶到足底的垂直高度。
头围head circumference右侧齐眉弓上缘经过枕骨粗隆最高点的头部周长。
体重指数body mass index（BMI）一种计算身高别体重的指数。
儿童生长水平的百分位数评价方法家长可点击以下体重、身高等各项具体指标，根据孩子的实际情况查看对照的百分位数值，最后将数值代入上表进行孩子生长水平判断。
儿童生长水平的标准差评价方法儿童营养状况的标准差评价方法家长可点击以下体重、身高等各项具体指标，根据孩子的实际情况查看对照的标准差数值，最后将数值代入上表进行孩子生长水平判断。
在孩子的成长过程中，营养的摄入必不可少，不仅要满足孩子日常身体消耗的需要，还要满足身体生长发育的额外需求。
所以，孩子对营养的要求不但要有更大的量，还要有更好的质量。
▼点击图片即可查看希望家长们都能学到健康膳食知识让孩子既吃的对又吃的好满足正常生长发育所需帮助他们健康茁壮成长。
儿童身高体重标准表
儿童身高体重标准表：中国男童0—7岁身高体重标准表初生：体重(kg)：平均值3.3 SD 0.38 身高(cm)：50.4 SD 1.72月：体重(kg)：平均值6.16 SD 0.72 身高(cm)：60.4 SD 2.44月：体重(kg)：平均值7.56 SD 0.81 身高(cm)：65.1 SD 2.26月：体重(kg)：平均值8.62 SD 0.94 身高(cm)：69.2 SD 2.48月：体重(kg)：平均值9.19 SD 1.00 身高(cm)：72.0 SD 2.510月：体重(kg)：平均值9.65 SD 1.04 身高(cm)：74.6 SD 2.612月：体重(kg)：平均值10.16 SD 1.04 身高(cm)：77.3 SD 2.718月：体重(kg)：平均值11.25 SD 1.09 身高(cm)：82.7 SD 3.2 2岁：体重(kg)：平均值12.57 SD 1.28 身高(cm)：89.1 SD 3.42.5岁：体重(kg)：平均值13.56 SD 1.33 身高(cm)：93.3 SD 3.53岁：体重(kg)：平均值14.42 SD 1.51 身高(cm)：96.8 SD 3.73.5岁：体重(kg：平均值15.37 SD 1.55 身高(cm)：100.2 SD 3.84岁：体重(kg)：平均值16.23 SD 1.77 身高(cm)：103.7 SD 4.14.5岁：体重(kg)：平均值17.24 SD 1.94 身高(cm)：107.1 SD 4.15岁：体重(kg)：平均值18.34 SD 2.13 身高(cm)：110.5 SD 4.25.5岁：体重(kg)：平均值19.38 SD 2.25 身高(cm)： 113.7 SD 4.56—7岁：体重(kg)：平均值20.97 SD2.6 身高(cm)： 114.3 SD 4.9 注：SD：Standard Deviation，标准差。