2019年高考英语一轮复习语法专项突破11名词性从句含解析牛津译林版43

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届高考英语一轮复习语法专题训练部分专题11 名词性从句 03综合演练

综合演练(名词性从句)It was reported__1__there was an accident at a corner of the Roman Street this morning.No one saw__2__on earth happened then.A car ran into a truck but fortunately，nobody got injured.__3__will be responsible for the accident is still under investigation.The police were uncertain about__4__the driver was guilty.__5__the police should do now is__6__they must find out what led to the accident.They said it was difficult for them to judge because__7__the accident happened is not clear.Perhaps the reason was__8__the driver was too tired to stop the car in time.The driver didn't admit the fact__9__he was overspeed driving at the turning.The police doubted__10__what he said was true and decided to make a further investigation.[语篇解读] 本文为应用文，报道了一起交通事故。

1．解析：句意：据报道，今天早上在罗马大街的拐角处发生了一起交通事故。

“It be ＋过去分词＋that”为固定句式，其中it为形式主语，that从句是真正的主语。

高三英语一轮复习语法专题---名词性从句知识点梳理与题库

名词性从句知识点梳理第一节相关概念一、定义：在复合句中相当于一个名词，做主语、宾语、表语、同位语的从句。

二、引导词：1. 连词: that, if, whether, as if2. 连接代词: who , what, which, whose, whom以及whoever, whatever, whichever等3. 连接副词: when, where, why, how，whenever, wherever, however等三、各类名词性从句的特征：主语从句表语从句宾语从句同位语从句练习：辨别下列名词性从句的类别。

1.How the book will sell depends on its author.2.John said that he was leaving for London on Wednesday.3.The fact is that he has not been seen recently.4.The fact that he has not been seen recently disturbs everyone in his office.5.He will talk to us about what he saw in U.S.6.It is impossible that I go and attend the meeting.第二节主语从句1．定义：在复合句中作句子主语的从句叫做主语从句。

2．连接词：引导主语从句的连接词有三类：连词that、whether;疑问代词who, what, which，whom, whose, whatever, whoever, whomever, whichever;疑问副词when, where, how, why，however, whenever, wherever等⑴连词that（无词意）, whether(是否), 在从句中不充当句子成分，只起连接作用; whether能引导主语从句，而if不能。

2019高考英语牛津版语法详解精练—名词性从句

2019高考英语牛津版语法详解精练—名词性从句2019高考英语牛津版语法详解精练—名词性从句重点、难点、考点：名词性从句在功能上相当于名词名词性从句的定义:在复合句中起名词作用的从句叫名词性从句(NounClauses〕。

名词从句的功能相当于名词词组,它在复合句中能担任主语、宾语、表语、同位语、介词宾语等，因此根据它在句中不同的语法功能，名词从句又可分别称为主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句和同位语从句。

(一〕引导名词性从句的连接词1、连接代词：who,whose,whom,what,which。

有词义，在从句中担任成分，如主语、表语、宾语、或定语等。

2、连接副词：when,where,why,how。

有词义，在从句中担任成分，作状语。

3、连接词：that,whether,if,asif。

that无词义，在从句中不担任成分，有时可省略；asif〔好象〕虽有词义，但在从句中不担任成分。

注意：连词的选用：依据“缺什么补什么”原那么确定正确的连词。

如果句子中缺主语，指人用who，指物用what；如缺宾语，指人用whom，指物用what；如缺时间状语用when；地点状语用where；原因状语用why；方式状语用how；定语用what或which；什么都不缺用that。

whether和if〔是否〕，1.It’snotimmediatelyclear____thefinancialcrisiswillsoonbeov er.A.sinceB.whatC.whenD.whether2.Asanewdiplomat,heoftenthinksof_____hecanreactmoreapp ropriatelyonsuchoccasions .A.whatB.whichC.thatD.how3.Whenasked____theyneedmost,thekidssaidtheywantedtofe elimportantandloved.\A.whatB.whyC.whomD.which4.Thelasttimewehadgreatfunwas___wewerevisitingtheWater Park.A.whereB.howC.whenD.why5.Whynottryyourluckdowntown,Bob?That’s_____thebestjob sare.A.whereB.whatC.whenD.why6._______youdon'tlikehimisnoneofmybusiness.(上海1992)A.WhatB.WhoC.ThatD.Whether7.Goandgetyourcoat、It's____youleftit、A.whereB.thereC.herewhereD.wherethere〔二〕that在名词性从句中的用法that引导名词性从句不充当任何成分，没有具体意义。

高考英语语法一轮复习——名词性从句用法归纳

名词性从句用法归纳名词性从句包括主语从句，宾语从句，表语从句和同位语从句。

它们的作用相当于名词，因此为名词性从句。

一. 主语从句引导词：连词that, whether; 连接代词who / whoever，what / whatever，which ；连接副词when, where, how, why。

1.That1) That computers have changed our life is clear to everyone.= It’s clear to everyone that computers have changed our life.2) That children must go to school is accepted by us all.= It’s accepted by us all that children must go to school.3) That you are from Tangshan can be judged from your accent.= It can be judged from your accent that you are from Tangshan.结论：that 无含义, 不做成分。

2. what1）What I can’t understand is why he is often absent from school.2）What parents say and do has a life-long effect on their children. (07 陕西)3）What matters most in learning English is enough practice. (07 全国）结论：what “所…的”，在从句中做成分。

3. whatever1)Whatever was said here must be kept a secret.2)Whatever David says sounds right to Helen.3)Whatever I may do is supported by my parents.4. whoever1)Whoever works hard is respected by others.2)Whoever breaks school rules will be punished.3)Whoever does so will regret later.结论：whoever = anyone who5. 其他引导词：whether, who, which, when, where, how, why1)Whether the headmaster will support us is a problem.2)Who will be the next mayor is not our concern.3)Which class will be number one remains to be seen.4) When the wedding will be held is clear to everyone now.5) Where you were born is not important.6) How you dress reflects your personality.7) Why she dresses so beautifully is an open secret.6. 形式主语主语从句放在句首，句子显得笨重时，一般将其后移，前面用it 做形式主语。

高考英语一轮复习——名词性从句(附答案)

高考英语一轮复习——名词性从句（附答案）I. 考点分析名词性从句包括：主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句、同位语从句，多由连词that，wh- 疑问词或由what，whatever等关系代词引导，其中同位语从句在高考考试中最常见。

1. 主语从句1) 主语从句在句子中充当主语，句子的谓语动词用第三人称单数。

如：Why he refused to work with you is still mystery.Whoever comes is welcome.2) 主语从句前的that不能省略，仅起连接作用，有时为了保持句子平衡，that从句后置，而由it作形式主语。

如：That he became a lawyer may have been due to his mother’s influence.It is not true that he has moved to New York.2. 宾语从句在句子中充当宾语，如：I don’t know where the sound came from.Don’t be satisfied with what you have achieved.3．当从句放在系动词be, look, remain, seem等后即构成表语从句。

The trouble is that I have lost his address.It seemed that the night would never end.4. 1) 同位语从句是对与之同位的名词中心词作进一步解释，能接名词性从句的常见名词有: idea, fact, news, belief, hope, evidence, opinion, problem, truth, answer, proposal, theory, decision, discovery, problem, thought, understanding 等。

高考英语一轮复习(语法)-名词性从句

高考英语一轮复习（语法）——名词性从句名词性从句包括：主语从句、表语从句、宾语从句和同位语从句。

引导名词性从句的连词有：A.连词：that, whether, if（这三个词都不作从句的成分，同时，that无含义，而whether和if都表“是否”）B.疑问代词：who, whom, whose, what, whichC.疑问副词：when, where, why, how（一）主语从句在复合句中充当主语的从句。

1.that引导主语从句that引导主语从句时不同于其他的连词，既无词义也不作成分，只起单纯的连接作用，且通常不可以省。

为了强调that引导的主语从句而置之于句首时，that不可省。

①That the driver could not control his car was obvious.②That she was chosen made us very happy.③That he will come is certain.④That he would take the risk is true.⑤That he should have married her isn't surprising.★通常，that引导主语从句时用it做形式主语，把从句置于句尾，此时that 有时可省。

例如：①It was obvious that the driver could not control his car.②It made us very happy that she was chosen.③It is certain that he will come.④It is true that he would take the risk.⑤It isn't surprising (that) he should have married her.★如果以that从句为主语的句子是疑问句，就只能用先行词it结构。

2024届高考一轮复习英语教案语法专题：名词性从句

第2讲名词性从句名词性从句是在句子中起名词作用的句子，它的功能相当于名词词组，它在复合句中可作主语、宾语、表语和同位语，因此名词性从句又可分为主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句和同位语从句。

Many students don’t know what they should do①，but what Xiao Meng wants to do② is earn money.The reason is that she wants to lessen her parents’burden③.It is said that many small companies need graduates to do part-time jobs②.Xiao Meng has applied for two jobs but she is not sure whether she will be employed①.She also wonders when she will be admitted to a college① and which city she will go①.She is anxious for the news that she is admitted to a good university④. [规则感悟]①位于及物动词或形容词之后的从句是宾语从句。

②谓语动词之前的从句为主语从句。

此外，该从句可以用it作形式主语。

③位于be动词之后的从句是表语从句。

④位于抽象名词之后，解释该名词内容的从句为同位语从句。

1．名词性从句的引导词如下表所示引导词功能从属连词that 在从句中不作任何成分，也没有词汇意义whether，if 在从句中不作任何成分，意为“是否”because，as if/though在从句中不作任何成分，分别意为“因为”“好像”连接代词who(ever)，whom(ever)，what(ever)，whose，which(ever)who(ever)和what(ever)在从句中作主语、宾语或表语；whom(ever)在从句中作宾语；which(ever)在从句中作主语、宾语；whose在从句中作定语连接副词when(ever)，where，wherever，why，how(ever)在从句中作状语2．名词性从句的语序是陈述语序Do you know where will the party be held？(×) Do you know where the party will be held？(√) 3．名词性从句的时态(1)当主句是现在时态(一般现在时，现在进行时，现在完成时)时，从句可根据实际情况使用各种时态。

2019版高考英语黄冈经典一轮(全国通用版)语法精讲突破11 Word版含答案

关闭Word文档返回原板块。

跟踪检测·强化提升【对点语境练】Ⅰ. 单句语法填空1. (2018·长春模拟)Yet Wolf WarriorⅡhas proven that a Chinese moviemaker can ___________(entertainment) audiences just as well.2. Finding some strange men hanging about, the woman quickly locked her door, very ___________(scare).3. (2018·邢台模拟)When the boy woke up from the ___________(operate), he innocently said, “Daddy, I’m sorry about your truck. ”4. (2018·包头模拟)In that way, World Read Aloud Day does help makea ___________(different).5. I really love to watch people set off fireworks for the feeling of ___________(excite)and joy!6. (2018·武威模拟)The advertising world is very ___________(compete) and when I look back, I can not imagine how I stayed in it.7. (2018·深圳模拟)A few years ago, I got involved in a ___________(mass) plan to win an Israeli Quiz show similar to Who Wants to Be a Millionaire, which was beyond my wildest___________(expect).8. The global ___________(succeed) of the Harry Potter films is considered as a factor in encouraging overseas students to come to England.9. (2018·长沙模拟)In my opinion, we should take road safety ___________(serious) in our daily life.10. ___________(lucky), he also had a cow producing milk every day.答案：1. entertain 2. scared 3. operation 4. difference 5. excitement6. competitive7. massive; expectations8. success9. seriously 10. LuckilyⅡ. 单句改错1. (2018·重庆模拟)I’m gladly to receive your novel.( )2. To my disappointment, the guide cut my holiday shortly by 2 days.( )3. It’s a specially day today and I’ve had a self-made gift prepared for you.( )4. This is a letter of complaint concerned the actions of one of your online stores. ( )5. Hearing this, the whole class burst into laugh.( )6. (2018·太原模拟)Life is tough, and we may feel disappointing, but dreams can always help us to move forward.( )7. I was in greatly pain at that moment, but I tried to act as if nothing had happened until the class was over. ( ) 8. (2018·兰州模拟)When we felt hunger, we went out and had lunch.( )9. First, it’ s much more convenience to read paper books and we cantake notes in places where we want to express our opinions.)10. If you find a position there, I’m sure you’ll see a rapid improve in both your character and abilities. ( )答案：1. gladly→glad2.shortly→short3. specially→special4. concerned→concerning5. laugh→laughte r6. disappointing→disappointed7. greatly→gr eat8. hunger→hungry9. convenience→convenient10. improve→improvement【综合语篇练】Ⅰ. 语法填空(2018·衡水模拟) 阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

(完整word版)2019年高考英语真题分类汇编：专题10-名词性从句(含答案解析)

专题十名词性从句1.【2018·湖南】26.You have to know ________ you're going if you are to plan the best way of getting there.A. whatB. thatC. whereD. who【答案】C【考点定位】考查宾语从句。

【名师点睛】判断是什么句子最关键，这个句子是由know引导的宾语从句，宾语从句的连接词有连接代词和连接副词。

因为从句部分缺少状语成分，答案就出来了。

正确解答该题需要理解句意以及注意上下文（you're going if you are to plan the best way of getting there.）的表达。

2.【2018·北京】33.I truly believe ______beauty comes from within.A. thatB. whereC. whatD. why【答案】A【解析】试题分析：句意：我很相信美丽源自于内心! 本题考查宾语从句。

从句部分不缺少任何成分，因此用that起到连接作用，也可以省略。

故选A。

【考点定位】考查名词性从句。

【名师点睛】名词性从句分多种，宾语从句在考试中也是很常见的，要注意宾语是句子的一个重要成分，它可以由名词、代词、名词短语或句子充当。

当一个句子充当宾语时，这个句子就称之为宾语从句。

一般情况下，宾语从句可作谓语的宾语，也可做主语的宾语。

根据所选空在句中所作的成分来判断出是何种名词性从句。

3.【2018·安徽】25.A ship in harbor is safe, but that’s not ______ ships are built for.A. whatB. whomC. whyD. when【答案】A【解析】试题分析：句意：船停放在海港里是很安全的，但这并非建造船的目的。

译林牛津版新课标高考一轮总复习第部分基础写作名词性从句的写作教案英语解析版

名词性从句是重要的语法项目之一，也是写作中常用的高级表达之一。

它包括主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句和同位语从句。

一、名词性从句的关联词了解并正确使用关联词是写好名词性从句的关键。

引导名词性从句的关联词的分类、词义和用法见下表：类别词义在从句中的作用连接词that 无任何词义仅起连接作用，不作成分连接词whether，if是否起连接作用，不作成分连接代词what，which，who，whom，whose，whatever，whoever，whomever，whichever 有各自含义引导从句，并在从句中充当主语、表语、宾语、定语连接副词how，when，why，where，however，whenever，wherever 有各自含义引导从句，在从句中作状语你来不来没多大关系。

（主语从句）The question is whether they have so much money.问题是他们是否有这么多的钱。

（表语从句）I'm sure that with your efforts，you will enjoy a colorful and fruitful life here.我相信，在你的努力下，你将在这儿享受到多姿多彩、硕果累累的生活。

（宾语从句）They expressed the hope that they would come to visit China again.他们表达了再次拜访中国的愿望。

（同位语从句）The idea that science can be used for good as well as for bad is to some extent dangerous.科学既可以运用在好的方面也可以运用在不好的方面，这种想法在某种程度上是危险的。

（同位语从句，that没有意义，在从句中不充当任何成分）二、it作形式主语或形式宾语的高级句型１．it作形式主语的常用句型（１）It＋系动词＋形容词（necessary/right/likely/unlikely/wrong/important/certain等）＋that从句（２）It＋be＋名词（短语）（a pity/a shame/no wonder等）＋that从句（３）It＋be＋过去分词（said/told/reported/decided等）＋that从句（４）It＋特殊动词（seem，appear，happen，matter）＋that从句（５）It doesn't matter who/whether/if等从句It is necessary that you inform him of the date of the meeting at once.你立即通知他开会的时间是必要的。

高考英语一轮复习英语语法专题复习：名词性从句讲解课件(共48张)

poetry with his paintings.
A. It
B. What C. That
D. Which
【解析】考查主语从句。 impressed us most为主语从句，用what引导，what在从句中作主语。that引导主语从句不作为句子成分，which引导主语从句在从句中作定语。
9
模拟题解析
B impressed us most was that he combined Chinese
poetry with his paintings.
A. It
B. What C. That
D. Which
【解析】考查主语从句。 impressed us most为主语从句，用what引导，what在从句中作主语。that引导主语从句不作为句子成分，which引导主语从句在从句中作定语。
10
主语从句 Subject Clause
主语从句 (subject clause) 指在复合句中充当主语的从句。 (1) 主语从句连接词 ★
d. 由when, where, why, how等连接副词引导的主语从句：
【注意】连接副词在主语从句中充当成分(状语)。
11
真题解析
man can aspire to and achieve goodness is evident throughout history. A. What B. Whether C. That D. How
a. 放在主句谓语动词之前 i. It be + 表语 + 主从
b. 由形式主语it代替 ii. It + 不及物动词 + 主从
iii. It + 及物动词（被动语态） + 主从

高考英语语法一轮复习——名词性从句精讲及练习(附答案)

名词性从句在句子中起名词作用的句子叫名词性从句(Noun Clauses）。

名词性从句的功能相当于名词词组, 它在复合句中能担任主语、宾语、表语、同位语、介词宾语等，因此根据它在句中不同的语法功能，名词从句又可分别称为主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句和同位语从句。

一．主语从句主语从句是在主句中作主语的句子，它由连接词引导，通常位于谓语动词之前。

1. 连词：在从句中不充当任何成分，常用见的引导主语从句的连词有三个，即that, whether和if.That he got the first prize excited him much. 他获得一等奖一事使他非常兴奋。

Whether you can succeed or not depends on how hard you work at it. 你能否功取决于你努力的程度。

注意：whether引导的主语从句常用置于句首，表示“是否”之意；if引导主语从句时不置于句首。

2. 连接代词：在从句中起名词或代词的作用，常作从句的主语、宾语、表语或定语，有具体意义且不能省略。

常见的连接代词有who, whom, whose, what, which, whoever, whomever, whatever, whichever.What we should do with the problem is undecided. 我们如何处理这上问题还未作出决定。

3. 连接副词：在从句中起副的作用，常作从句的状语，表示时间、地点、原因、方式等。

常见的连接副词有when, where, how, why, whenever, wherever, however等。

How they will solve the serious problem has not been decided. 他们将如何解决这个严重的问题还没有决定。

Why he did that wasn’t quite clear. 他为什么做那件事还不十分清楚。

2019年高考英语一轮复习语法专项突破12状语从句含解析牛津译林版44

状语从句单句语法填空1、He behaved naturally __________nothing had happened to him.2、You won’t find paper cutting difficult__________you keep practicing it.3、My grandfather still plays tennis now and then, even__________ he’s in his nineties.4、__________(when) I have to give a speech, I always get extremely nervous beforeI start.5、Now__________ Mr. Smith is well again, he can go on with his work on time.6、I really enjoy listening to music __________it helps me relax and takes my mind away from other cares of the day.7、I have heard a lot of good things about you I came back from abroad.8、Located__________the Belt meets the Road, Jiangsu will contribute more to the Belt and Road construction.9、His uncle told him that__________ his cousin won, the family would win an overseas tour for free.10、Even__________ you work hard, I can't guarantee that you will make progress. However,__________ you don't study at all, l can guarantee that you will definitely fail.11、__________ it’s more possible for the chimp anzees to keep away from the music with fast rhythm, they did not show an actual preference for the music with slower rhythm.12、But for now, they all have to postpone their plans__________ the winter storms pass.13、__________ you're from, you can come to dance, dine, and take part in outdoor and indoor concerts.14、__________I finished performing, I found the audience applauding —Imade it.15、More and more people are willing to shop online to get what they want, andI am one of them. I just can't help buying things__________ I need them or not.单句改错1、I think I can improve myself a lot in this way, because that there is a will,there is a way.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2、Because he loved filming more than law, shortly after he was going to graduate, he dropped out to begin a new life.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________3、When I was on the platform,and I was so nervous that much sweat was on my forehead. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________4、The same is true which it comes to our daily life._____________________________________________________________________5、As a senior three student,it won’t take long after I graduate._____________________________________________________________________6、Though face great pressure, the speakers bravely overcame it._____________________________________________________________________7、While you grow older, you’ll know better and better about yourself._____________________________________________________________________8、My only mistake was that I dropped some on the floor after I was packing them up.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________9、He laughed heartily if he had known the truth already._____________________________________________________________________10、Although the weather is not fine, but we have had a high harvest this year._____________________________________________________________________11、We have accustomed ourselves to reading English every morning when we began to learn English.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________12、I had hardly left the house than it began to rain._____________________________________________________________________13、The moment when he saw the fire, the old man dialed 119._____________________________________________________________________14、I was wandering through the street while an old woman fell over in front of me suddenly.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________15、He will follow the teacher’s decisio n as if he has different opinions._____________________________________________________________________答案以及解析单句语法填空1答案及解析：答案：as if解析：句意:他表现得非常自然,好像什么事情都没发生。

新高考英语一轮复习译林版11名词性从句

第1讲名词性从句考点一主语从句[题组试做]单句语法填空1．But most importantly, what you need is good feedback. You'd better have someone that can correct your mistakes immediately.2．What interested her most was the longitude line.3．(2020·即墨市二模)That she became an artist may have been due to her father's influence.你的支持对我们的工作很重要。

你能做的任何事情都会对我们有所帮助。

That you are coming to London is the best news I have heard this long time.长久以来我听到的最好的消息就是你要来伦敦。

[易错提醒]1．that引导主语从句时一般不省略。

2．当主语从句位于句首时，常用whether引导，而不用if。

2．形式主语it作形式主语的常见句型：(1)It＋be＋形容词(necessary/likely/important/certain等)＋that从句(2)It＋be＋名词(短语)(a pity/a shame/no wonder等)＋that从句(3)It＋be＋过去分词(said/told/reported等)＋that从句(4)It＋不及物动词(seem，appear，happen，matter等)＋that从句It is uncertain what side effect the medicine will bring about，although about two thousand patients have taken it.尽管大约两千名患者已经服用了这种药，但是它会带来什么样的副作用还不清楚。