2020年职称英语考试卫生类补全短文模拟试题(3)

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2020年职称英语考试卫生类补全短文模拟试题(3)

2020年职称英语考试卫生类补全短文模拟试题(3)

2020年职称英语考试卫生类补全短文模拟试题(3)One Good Reason to Let Smallpox LiveIt's now a fair bet that we will never see the total extinction of the smallpox virus.The idea was to cap the glorious achievement of 1980,when smallpox was eradicated in the wild,by destroying the killer virus in the last two labs that are supposed to have it — one in the US and one in Russia.If smallpox had truly gone from the planet,what point was there in keeping these reserves?____1____reality,of course,it was naive to____2____that everyone would let____3____of such a potent potential weapon.1 Undoubtedly several nations still have____4____vials.___5_____the last "official" stocks of live virus bred mistrust of the US and Russia,2____6____no obvious gain.Now American researchers have___7_____an animal model of the human disease,opening the____8____for tests on new treatments and vaccines.So once again there's a good reasonto____9____the virus —just in____10____the disease puts in a reappearance.How do we____11____with the mistrust of the US and Russia?____12____Keep the virus_____13___international auspices in a well-guarded UN laboratory that's open to all countries.The US will object,of course,just as it rejects a multilateral approach to just about everything.But itdoesn’t____14____the idea is wrong.If thevirus____15____useful,then let's make it the servant of all humanity — not just a part of it练习:1.A.In B.On C.At D.For2.A.know B.imagine C.realize D.be aware3.A.to go B.going C.go D.went4.A.much B.more C.most D.a few5.A.And B.While C.Whereas D.Although6.A.since B.for C.because D.of7.A.looked for B.sought C.found D.talked about8.A.method B.road C.street D.way9.A.keep B.put C.destroy D.eradicate10.A.need B.case C.necessity D.time11.A.handle B.tackle C.deal D.treat12.A.Difficult B.Hard C.Safe D.Simple13.A.under B.in C.on D.for14.A.say B.mean C.state D.declare15.A.will be B.would be C.is D.are答案与题解:1.A inreality:"实际上,事实上"。

2020年职称英语卫生类补全短文模拟题(3)

2020年职称英语卫生类补全短文模拟题(3)

2020年职称英语卫生类补全短文模拟题(3)Female BullfightingIt was a unique,eye-catching sight:an attractive,woman in a shiny bullfighter's suit,sword in hand,facing thesharp horns of a black,500-kilogram beast.Most people thought the days of female bullfighting were over in Spain______(46)The first woman fighter,Cristina Sanchez,quit in 1999 because of male discrimination(歧视)。

But Vega is determined to break into what could be Spain's most resistant male field______(47)Spanish women have conquered almost all maleprofessions.______(48)"The bull does not ask for youridentity card,"she said in an interview a few years ago. She insisted that she be judged for her skills rather than her femaleness.Vega became a matador(斗牛士)in 1997 in thesouthwestern city of Caceres.______(49)She entered a bullfighting school in Malaga at age nine and performed her first major bullfight at age 14. She has faced as much opposition as Sanchez did. And the"difficulties have made her grow into a very strong bullfighter,"her brother Jorge says.The 1.68-metre tall and somewhat shy Vega says her loveof bullfighting does not make her any less of a woman______(50)A.She intends to become even better than Sanchez was.B.Her father was an aspiring(有雄心壮志的)bullfighter.C.But many bullfighting professionals continue to insist that women do not have hat it takes to perform thecountry's"national show“。

2020年职称英语考试《卫生类》:补全短文(3)

2020年职称英语考试《卫生类》:补全短文(3)

2020年职称英语考试《卫生类》:补全短文(3)Growing cooperation among branches of tourism has proved valuable to all concerned. Government bureaus, trade and travel associations, carriers and properties are all working together to bring about optimum conditions for travelers.Travel operators, specialists in the field of planning, sponsor extensive research programs. They have knowledge of all areas and all carrier services, and they are experts in organizing different types of tours and ____(1)____. They distribute materials to agencies, such as journals, brochures and advertising projects. They offer familiarization and workshop tours ____(2)____.Tourist counselors give valuable seminars to acquaint agents with new programs and techniques in selling. In this way agents learn ____(3)____ and to suggest different modes and combinations of travel - planes; ships, trains, motorcoaches, car-rentals, and even car purchases.Properties and agencies work closely together to make the most suitable contracts, considering both the comfort of the clients and their own profitable financial arrangement. Agencies rely upon the good services of hotels, and, conversely, ____(4)____, to fulfill their contracts and to send them clients.The same confidence exists between agencies and carriers, ____(5)____. Carriers are dependent upon agencies to supply passengers, and agencies are dependent upon carriers to present them with marketable tours. All services must worktogether for greater efficiency, fair pricing and contented customers.A including car-rental and sight-seeing services.B so that in a short time agents can obtain first-hand knowledge of the tours.C in preparing effective advertising campaignsD as a result tourism is flouring in all countriesE hotels rely upon agenciesF to explain destinationsKEYS: CBFEA。

2020年职称英语卫生类补全短文练习(3)

2020年职称英语卫生类补全短文练习(3)

2020年职称英语卫生类补全短文练习(3)Fields across Europe are contaminated with dangerous levels of the antibiotics given to farm animals.Thedrugs,which are in manure sprayed onto fields asfertilizers,could be getting into our food and water,helping to create a new generation of antibiotic-resistant"superbugs".The warning comes from a researcher in Switzerland who looked at levels of the drugs in farm slurry.___1____.Some 20,000 tons of antibiotics are used in the European Union and the US each year.More than half are given to farm-animals to prevent disease and promote growth.___2___.Most researchers assumed that humans become infected with the resistant strains by eating contaminated meat.But far more of the drugs end up in manure than in meat products,says Stephen Mueller of the Swiss Federal Institute for Environmental Science and Technology in Dubendorf.____3____With millions of tons of animals manure spread ontofields of crops such as wheat and barley each year,this pathway seems an equally likely route for spreading resistance,he said.The drugs contaminate the crops,which are then eaten.___4____Mueller is particularly concerned about a group of antibiotics called sulphonamides.____5___His analysis found that Swiss farm manure contains a high percentage of sulphonamides; each hectare of field could be contaminated with up to 1 kilogram of the drugs.This concentration is highenough to trigger the development of resistance among bacteria.But vets are not treating the issue seriously.There is growing concern at the extent to whichdrugs,including antibiotics,are polluting theenvironment.Many drugs given to humans are also excreted unchanged and are not broken down by conventional sewage treatment.练习:A.They do not easily degrade or dissolve in water.B.And manure contains especially high levels of bugs that are resistant to antibiotics,he says.C.Animal antibiotics is still an area to whichinsufficient attention has been paid.D.But recent research has found a direct link between the increased use of these farmyard drugs and the appearance of antibiotic-resistant bugs that infect people.E.His findings are particularly shocking because Switzerland is one of the few countries to have banned antibiotics as growth promoters in animals feed.F.They could also be leaching into tap water pumped from rocks beneath fertilized fields.答案:EDBFA。

2020年职称英语考试卫生类补全短文练习题3

2020年职称英语考试卫生类补全短文练习题3

2020年职称英语考试卫生类补全短文练习题3Canada Ikea:What a Great Place for You to ShopThere are many different stores that people go to inorder to buy various household goods.___(46)The Canada Ikea is not confined to one city alone in that country.Insteadyou will find there are many different branches spread out in many different localities.As with all of the Ikea stores the Canada Ikea dealsmainly with selling top quality Swedish furniture.(47)One facet(方面)of the Canada Ikea that its customers will likeis that the store has the ability of catering(迎合)to their English speaking customers as well as their French customers.To make shopping for furniture and other goods easy the Ikea stores in every country are all set out in the same manner. (48)As a result of this the Canada Ikea is one that its local and foreign customers enjoy visiting.To help make it easy for you to shop for the items that you want there are large blue and yellow bags or shoppingcarts available.(49)As you wander through the store you will find many interesting items that you can use for your home or even office.With these products you will have a beautiful house that you can live comfortably in.(50)The Canada Ikea is a great place for you to shop.A This furniture is designed to provide the home ownerwith stylish(时髦的)furniture that is also affordable and perfect for everyday use.B With so many items to be found you are sure to want to buy everything that catches your fancy.C These bags and carts are perfect for the many different lamp shades,cushions(垫子),bed linens(亚麻布),toys and other medium to small sized objects that you want.D This makes it very easy for visitors from othercountries to buy the items they need without wandering around the store trying to find their goods.E One such store that you can find in many different countries including that of Canada is.that of the Ikea(宜家)chain of stores.F The larger sized objects are displayed in the showrooms of the Canada Ikea stores.答案:46. E 47. A 48. D 49. C 50. B。

2020职称英语卫生A级最后冲刺补全短文试题

2020职称英语卫生A级最后冲刺补全短文试题

2020职称英语卫生A级最后冲刺补全短文试题Do you have difficulty reading in class? If so, a special reading program that helps match sounds with letters could speed up your brain.At least one out of every five elementary school students in the US has trouble learning to read, even when the students are good at other subjects. __________(1)Researchers from Yale University, US, studied a group of children from New York and Connecticut State. As part of the study, 37 struggling readers received special tutoring.Every day, instructors worked with them on recognizing how written letters represent units of sound called phonemes (音素). __________(2)By the end of the school year, these children could read faster than before. They also made fewer mistakes, and understood more of what they read than they could earlier in the year.As part of their study, the researchers used a special machine to take action photos of the students' brains.__________(3) This is the same part of the brain that becomes active when good readers read. This activated brain area appears to include a structure that helps people recognize familiar written words quickly. In lower level readers, this structure remains inactive.A year later, the brain structure was still working hard in the students who had gore through the special tutoring, and they continued to do well in reading tests __________(4)However, some researchers still doubt the study.__________(5)A Many adults are interested in matching sounds with lettersB The students also practiced reading aloud and spellingC The biggest challenge for many of these kids, scientists say, is matching sounds with letters.D Another group in the study who went through a more traditional reading program didn't show the same progress.E The pictures showed an increase in activity in the back of the brain on the left side.F They believe that reading without making any noise or linking words to sounds is more efficient.参考答案:1. C 2. B 3. E 4. D 5. F【考前秘籍】密训,5套题,考题预测和技巧班哪里找?下面这两款8折套餐都含有!。

2020年职称英语考试卫生类模拟套题二:补全短文

2020年职称英语考试卫生类模拟套题二:补全短文

2020年职称英语考试卫生类模拟套题二:补全短文Obesity Causes Global WarmingThe list of ills attributable to obesity keeps growing :Last week,obese people were accused of causing global warming.This conclusion comes from Sheldon Jacobson of the University of Illinois,US,and a doctoral student, Laura McLay. Their study calculates how much extra gasoline is needed to haul fat Americans around. The answer, they say, is a billion gallons of gas per year. (1)There has been calls for taxes on junk food2 in recent years. (2) "We tax cigarettes partly because of their health cost",Schmidt said. “ Similarly,leading a lazy lifestyle will end up costing taxpayers more. ”US political scientist Eric Oliver said his firstinstinct was to laugh at these gas and fast food arguments. But such claims are getting attention.At the US Obesity Society's annual meeting, one person correlated obesity with car accident deaths, and another correlated obesity with suicides. (3) "The funny thing was that everyone took it seriously. ” Oliver said.In a 1960s study, children were shown drawings ofchildren with disabilities and without them, and a drawing of an obese child. They were asked which they would want for a friend?(4)Three researchers recently repeated the study using college students. Once again, almost no one, not even obese people, liked the obese person. “Obesity was stigmatized. " the researchers said.But, researchers say, getting thin is not like quitting smoking. People struggle to stop smoking, and, in the end, many succeed. Obesity is different. But, not because obese people don't care. (5) Genes also play a part.词汇:obese 肥胖的 haul 运输correlate 与……相联系 stigma 坏名声stigmatize 侮辱注释:1.carbon dioxide :二氧化碳2.junk food:垃圾食品3.cause-and-effect relationship:因果关系练习:A A meager diet may keep you thin.B It means an extra 11 million tons of carbon dioxide.C The obese child was picked last.D US economist Martin Schmidt suggests a tax on fast food delivered to people's cars.E Science has shown that they have limited personal control over their weight.F No one asked whether there was really a cause-and-effect relationship.答案与题解:1.B第二段讲到Sheldon Jacobson和Laura McLay在一项研究中计算了运送美国胖子一年需要多消耗10亿加仑的汽油。

2020职称英语补全短文模拟题:卫生类A级

2020职称英语补全短文模拟题:卫生类A级

2020职称英语补全短文模拟题:卫生类A级2020职称英语补全短文模拟题:卫生类A级阅读下面的短文,文章中有5处空白,文章后面有6组文字,请根据文章的内容选择5组文字,将其分别放回文章原有位置,以恢复文章原貌。

请将答案涂在答题卡相对应的位置上。

Some Unusual CelebrationsSome holidays are well-known all around the world. Among them are New Year’s Eve celebrations. Also common are daysin honor of love and friendship, like Valentine’s Day. Each country has its own special holidays, too, often to mark important events in its schools, banks, and governments offices all close on days like these, ____(46). A few of them are really very strange.Of course, they are not strange to the people who celebrate them. Perhaps that is because the celebrations have long traditions. Con sider April Fool’s Day, for example. No one knows when or why it began. Today it is celebrated in many countries—France, England and Australia, among others. On this day, people play practical jokes ____(47). The ones who laugh are the ones playing the jokes. The people they got angry. Does celebrating this day make sense to you?Day in Poland seems strange, too. On this day, it is traditional for boys to over the heads of girls. Here is the strangest part. They do it to girls they like. unusual celebrations take place in a single city or town. A holiday called La is celebrated in Bunol, Spain. Every year, in late August, big trucks carry more pounds of tomatoes into thislittle town. _____(48). For two hours, streets throw tomatoes at each other. Everyone ends up red from head to marks thestart of the Puck Fair, an Irish festival with a very unusual from the town of Killorglin go up into the mountains andcatch a wild ____(49).also some celebrations that are really strange. In the United States, person gets an idea for a new holiday andtries to get others to accept it. Public Sleeping Day? That one is on February 28. It may seem strange, fun than the one on February 9. ____(50) of inventing a new holiday? If you do, then you will want to mark. That is Make Up Your Own Holiday Day.A. Some people have fun imaging new holidays.B. That is supposed to be Toothache Day.C. Then begins the world’s biggest food fight.D. They bring him back to town, put a crown on his head and make days.E. Jokes are supposed to be funny, but these jokes do not make everythingF. Some of the days people celebrate, however, are less serious.更多推荐:。

2020年职称英语卫生类补全短文专项练习(3)

2020年职称英语卫生类补全短文专项练习(3)

2020年职称英语卫生类补全短文专项练习(3)Most people know that cigarette smoking is harmful to their health.Scientific research shows that it causes many kinds of diseases.In fact,many people who smoke get lung cancel However, Edward Gilson has lung cancer, and he has never smoked cigarettes.He lives with his wife,Evelyn,who has smoked about a pack of cigarettes a day throughout their marriage. __________.(46)No one knows for sure why Mr. Gilson has lungcancer.Nevertheless,doctors believe that secondhand smoke may cause lung cancer in people who do not smoke because nonsmokers often breathe in the smoke. from other people’s cigarettes.__________ (47)The US Environmental Protection Agency reports that about 53,000 people die in the United States each year as a result of exposure to secondhand smoke.The smoke that comes from a lit cigarette contains many different poisonous chemicals.In the past.scientists did not 也ink that these chemicals could harm a nonsmoker’s health. __________ (48)They discovered that even nonsmokers had unhealthy amounts of these toxic(有毒的)chemicals in their bodies.As a matter of fact,almost all of US breathe tobacco smoke at times,whether we realize it or not.For example,we cannot avoid secondhand smoke in restaurants,hotels and other public places.Even though many public places have nonsmoking areas,smoke flows in from the areas where smoking is permitted.It iS even harder for children to avoid secondhand smoke.__________ (49)Research shows that children who are exposed to secondhand smoke are sick more often than children who live in homes where no one smokes and that the childrenof smokers are more than twice as likely to develop lung cancer when they are adults as are children of nonsmokers.The risk is even higher for children who live in homes where both parents smokePeople are becoming very aware of the dangers of secondhand smoke. __________ (50)A Recently,though,scientists changed their opinion after they studied a large group of nonsmokers.B The Gilsons have been married for 35 years.C 111is smoke is called secondhand smoke.D However, secondhand smoke is dangerous to allpeople,old or young.E As a result,they have passed laws which prohibit people from smoking in many public places. .F In the United States,nine million children under the age of five live in homes with at least one smoker.答案解析46 B 前一句主要讲的是,Gilson与妻子Evelyn生活在一起,而Evelyn自打他们结婚以来一直是差不多每天一包烟。

职称英语测试题:卫生类-补全短文

职称英语测试题:卫生类-补全短文

职称英语测试题:卫生类-补全短文补全短文You can't change your energy cycle, but you can learn to make your life fit it better. Habit can help,Dr.Kleitman believes. Maybe you're sleepy in the evening but you must stay up late anyway.Counteract your cycle to some extent by habitually staying up later than you want to.If your energyis low in the morning but you have an important job to do early in the day, rise before your usual hour.This won't change your cycle, but you'll get up steam and work better at your low point.If one wants to work more efficiently at his low point in the morning,he should _______.A、change his energy cycleB、overcome his lazinessC、get up earlier than usualD、go to bed earlier【准确答案】 C【答案解析】本题要求读者找出本段中的最后两句,并联系本段开头两句的意思,作出准确判断。

本段开头说,“虽然你无法改变自己的能量周期,但你能够使你的生活适合这个周期。

Dr. Kleitman认为经常性的行为(对你的能量周期)能起作用。

2020年职称英语考试卫生类B级补全短文练习及答案(3)

2020年职称英语考试卫生类B级补全短文练习及答案(3)

2020年职称英语考试卫生类B级补全短文练习及答案(3)A Heroic WomanThe whole of the United States cheered its latesthero,Ashley Smith,with the Federal Bureau of lnvestigation saying it was planning to give a big reward to her for having a brave heart and wise mind._(46)_She was moving into her apartment inAtlanta,Georgia early on the morning of March 12,when a man followed her to her door and put a gun to her side."I started walking to my door,and I felt really,really afraid,"she said in a TV interview last week.The man was Brian Nichols,33.He was suspected of killing three people at an Atlanta courthouse(法院)on March 11 and later of killing a federal agent._(47)_Nichols tied Smith up with tape,but released her after she repeatedly begged him not to take her life."I told him if he hurt me,my little girl wouldn't have a mummy,"she said.In order to calm the man down,she read to him from"The Purpose-Driven Life",a best-selling religious book.He asked her to repeat a paragraph"about what you thought your purpose inlife was-what talents were you given."_(48)_"I basically just talked to him and tried to gain his trust,"Smith said.Smith said she asked Nichols why he chose her."He said he thought I was an angel sent from God,and we were Christiansister and brogher,"she said."And that he was lost,and that God led him to me to tell him that he had hurt a lot of peopole."_(49)_She said Nichols was surprised when she made him breakfast and that the two of them watchedtelevision coverage(报道)of the police hunt for him."I cannot believe that's me,"Nichols told the woman.Then,Nichols asked Smith what she thought he should do.She said,"I think you should turn yourself in.If you don’t,lots more people are going to get hurt."Eventually,he let her go._(50)_A US$60,000 reward had been posted for Nichols' capture.Authorities said they did not yet know if Smith would be eligible(有资格的)for that money.A.The local police were searching for him.B.Smith is a 26-year-old single mother with a daughter.C.Smith tried very hard to kill Nichols.D.She even cooked breakfast for the man before he allowed her to leave.E.And the two of them discussed this topic.F.Then she called the police.答案:46.B47.A48.E49.D50.F。

2020年职称英语考试《卫生类》补全短文习题(3)

2020年职称英语考试《卫生类》补全短文习题(3)

2020 年职称英语考试《卫生类》补全短文习题( 3 )The main problem in discussing American popular culture is also one of its main characteristics :it won ‘t stay American.No matter what it is,whether it is films,food andfashion,music,casual sports or slang,it 's soon at home elsewhere in the world.There are several theories why American popular culture has had this appeal.One theory is that it has been "advertised" and marketed through American films,popular music,and more recently,television. 1 They are ___________________ ,after all,incompetition with those produced by other countries.Another theory,probably a more common one,is that American popular culture is internationally associated with something called "the spirit of America." ____________________ 2___The final theory is less complex :American popular culture is popular because a lot of people in the world like it.Regardless of why it spreads,American popular culture is usually quite rapidly adopted and then adapted in many other countries. 3 "Happpy Birthday to You _ ," forinstance ,is such an everyday song that its source,its American copyright,so to speak,is not remembered.Black leather jackets worn by many heroes in American movies could be found ,a generation later,on all those young men who wanted to make this manly-look their own.Two areas where this continuing process is most clearly seen are clothing and music.Some people can still remember atime when T-shirts,jogging clothes,tennis shoes,denim jackets,and blue jeans were not common daily wear everywhere.Only twenty years ago,it was possible to spot an American in Paris by his or her clothes.No longer so :those bright colors,checkered jackets and trousers,hats and socks which were once made fun of in cartoons are back again in Paris as the latest fashion. _____ 4 ______The situation with American popular music is more complex because in the beginning,when it was still clearly American ,it was often strongly resisted.Jazz was once thought to be a great danger to youth and their morals,and was actually outlawed in severalcountries.Today,while still showing its rather American roots,it has become so well established.Rock ‘ n' roll and all itsvariations,country &western music,all have more or less similar histories.They were first resisted,often in American as well,as being "low- class ," and t hen as "a danger to our nation ‘s youth." ........................................... 5 And then the music became accepted and was exte nded and developed,a nd exported back to the U.S ..........................................................练习:A. As a result,its American origins and roots are often quickly forgotten.B. But this theory fails to explain why American films,music,and television programs are so popular in themselves.C. American in origin,informal clothing has become the world ‘s first truly universal style.D. The BBC,fo r example,banned rock and roll until 1962.E. American food has become popular around the world too.F. This spirit is variously described as being young and free,optimistic and cnfedent,informal and disrespectful.参考答案: B ,F,A,C,D。

2020年职称英语卫生类C级模拟试题及答案(3)

2020年职称英语卫生类C级模拟试题及答案(3)

2020年职称英语卫生类C级模拟试题及答案(3)第三部分:概括大意与完成句子(每题1分,共8分)阅读下面这篇短文,短文后有2项测试任务:(1)1---4 题要求从所给的6个选项中为第2--5 段每段选择1个准确的小标题;(2)第5--8题要求从所给的6个选项中选择4个准确的选项,分别完成每个句子。

请将答案涂在答题卡相对应的位置上。

How to Argue with your Boss1. Before you argue with your boss, check with theboss’s secretary to determine his mood. If he ate nails for breakfast, it is not a good idea to ask him for something. Even without the boss’s secretary, there are keys to timing:don’t approach the boss when he’s on deadline’ ; don’t go in right before lunch, when he is apt to be distracted and rushed; don’t go in just before or after he has taken a vacation.2. If you’re mad, that will only make your boss mad.Calm down first. And don’t let a particul ar concern open the floodgates for all your accumulated frustration. The bosswill feel that you think negatively about the company and itis hopeless trying to change your mind. Then , maybe he will dismiss you.3. Terrible disputes can result when neither the employer nor the employee knows what is the problem the other wants to discuss. Sometimes the fight will go away when the issues are made clear. The employee has to get his point across clearlyin order to make the boss understand it.4. Your boss has enough on his mind without your adding more. If you can’t put forward an immediate solution, at least suggest how to approach the problem . People who frequently present problems without solutions to their bosses may soon find they can’t get past the secretary.5. To deal effectively with a boss, it’s important to consider his goals and pressures. If you can put yourself in the position of being a partner to the boss, then he will be naturally more inclined to work you to achieve your goals.练习:1. Paragraph 2________2. Paragraph 3________3. Paragraph 4________4. Paragraph 5________A. Keep Your Voice Low All the TimeB. Put Yourself in the Boss’s PositionC. Propose Your SolutionD. Don’t Go in When You are AngryE. Make the Issue ClearF. Never Give in5. If you want to ask the boss for anything, it is important to find out first________.6. It is necessary to make clear to the boss____________7. It is not wise to present the boss with aproblem___________8. You must be considerate and think of thetroubles__________A. to give the boss your adviceB. how he is feelingC. the boss may haveD. what you really want to talk to him aboutE. without suggesting a way to solve itF. how unhappy you are答案分析:(2)第5--8题要求从所给的6个选项中选择4个准确的选项,分别完成每个句子。

2020年职称英语卫生类A级模拟题及答案(3)

2020年职称英语卫生类A级模拟题及答案(3)

2020 年职称英语卫生类 A 级模拟题及答案( 3 )三、案例分析题(阅读判断(每题1分,共7分); 补全短文(每题 2 分,共10分); 阅读理解(每题3分,共45分); 完形填空(每题1分,共15 分))18、TV Game ShowsOne of the most fascinating things about television is the size of the audience. A novel can be on the "best seller" lists with a sale of fewer than 100,000 copies, but a popular TV show might have 70 million TV viewers. TV can make anything or anyone well-known overnight.This is the principle behind "quiz" or "game" shows, which put ordinary people on TV to play a game for prizes and money. A quiz show can make anyone a star, and it can give away thousands of dollars in the U.S. and almost everyone watched them. Charles Van Doren, an English instructor, became rich and famous after winning money on several shows. He even had a career as a television personality. But one of the losers proved that Charles Van Doren was cheating. It turned out that the show's producers who were pulling the strings, gave the answers to the most popular contestants beforehand. Why? Because if the audience didn't like the person who won the game, they turned the show off. The result of this cheating was a huge scandal. Based on his story, a movie under the title "Quiz Show" is on 40 years later.Charles Van Doren is no longer involved with TV. But game shows are still here, though they aren't taken as seriously.In fact, some of them try to be as ridiculous as possible. There are showsthat send strangers on vacation trips together, or that try to cause newly-married couples to fight on TV, or that punish losers by humiliation them. The entertainment now is to see what people will do just to be on TV. People still win money, but the real prize is to be in front of an audience of millions.1. TV can make a beggar world-famous overnight.A. RightB. WrongC. Not mentioned2. The principle behind "quiz" and "game" shows is to put ordinary people on TV to play a game for prizes and money.A. RightB. WrongC. Not mentioned3. Prizes and money are usually provided by TV stars and large companies for winners.A. RightB. WrongC. Not mentioned4. One of the TV personalities, Charles Van Doren was proved to be cheating by persuading the Show's producers to give him the answers beforehand.A. RightB. WrongC. Not mentioned1、A B C2、A B C3、A B C4、A B C标准答案:A,B,C,B19、5. The huge scandal of cheating in TV game shows was not exposed until 40 years later in the movie "Quiz Show".A. RightB. WrongC. Not mentioned6. Nowadays game shows are not treated as seriously as they used to be.A. RightB. WrongC. Not mentioned7. Winners of present-day TV game shows no longer get money from the shows.A. Right。

2020职称英语考试综合类补全短文强化模拟试题(3)

2020职称英语考试综合类补全短文强化模拟试题(3)

2020职称英语考试综合类补全短文强化模拟试题(3) human space exploration are worth the risksThe Columbia accident has revived the debate on whether the rewards ofhuman space exploration are worth the risksNo. I was a teacher when men first landed on the moon in 1969, and I remember how it moved my students and this country. (46) And we haven't ventured outward since then. That's 30 years too long! America's human space-flight program is adrift, with no clear vision or goals beyond the completion of the International Space Station.I want NASA to establish a phased series of goals over the next 20 years, including human visits to asteroids that cross the Earth's orbit, establishing a research and living facility for humans on the moon, and human expeditions to the surface of. Mars and its moons. (47)An astronaut is today's Christopher Columbus, who sailed into the unknown and discovered the Americas. The knowledge we gain from having actual people exploring can never be replaced by robots. (48) Robots are useful, but humans can do things that robots can't.The real obstacle we face in overcoming the drift in the nation's human space-flight program is not technological and it's not financial. (49)The lesson from the Columbia accident is not that humans don't belong in space.______(50)A Instead, we should honor the memory of the lost astronauts by pushing our exploration of space future.B Astronauts are key to this expanded exploration.C It's the lack of commitment to get started.D Until then, we should stop risking people's lives by sending them into space.E It is now more than 30 years since the last American left the surface of the moon and returned to Earth.F Our ability to send humans into space and have them return gives us amazing information about ourselves and our universe.答案:E B F C A。

2020年职称英语考试卫生类补全短文练习题(3)

2020年职称英语考试卫生类补全短文练习题(3)

2020年职称英语考试卫生类补全短文练习题(3)Mind Those Manners on the SubwaySo,there you are,just sitting there in the subwaycar,enjoying that book you just bought ____________ (1)Or,the person sitting next to you takes out a nail clipper (指甲刀) and begins cutting his or her nails.Annoying? Many of us have to spend some time every day on public transportation.____________ (2) So,to make the trip more pleasant,we suggest the following:Let passengers get off the bus or subway car before you can get on.____________ (3)Stand away from the doors when they are closing.Don't talk loudly on a bus or subway.Chatting loudly with your friends can be annoying to others.____________ (4)Don't think your bags and suitcases (手提箱) deserve a seat of their own.Use a tissue whenever you cough or sneeze (打喷嚏).An uncovered sneeze can spread germs (细菌),especially in crowded places.Don't cut your nails or pick your nose on public transportation.Don't read over other people's shoulder.____________ (5) It can make people uncomfortable.They might think you're too stingy (小气的) even to buy a newspaper.Or they might think you're judging their behavior.A.Don't eat food in your car.B.Don't shout into your mobile phone on a bus or subway.C.We all know that some behaviors are simply unacceptable.D.Many people do this on subways,but it's really annoying.E.Getting off and on in an orderly manner can save time for all.F.Suddenly,you feel someone leaning over your shoulder reading along with you.参考答案:1.C 2.B 3.B 4.A 5.C 6.C 7.A。

2020年职称英语卫生类补全短文复习精选(3)

2020年职称英语卫生类补全短文复习精选(3)

2020年职称英语卫生类补全短文复习精选(3)The Dollar in World MarketsAccording to a leading German banker, the U.S. dollar is "the most frequently discussed economic phenomenon of our times." He adds, "…the dollars exchange rate is at present the most important price in the world economy…". Because the dollar acts as a world currency, ___(1)___. The central banks of many countries hold huge reserves of dollars, and overhalf of all world trade is priced in terms of dollars. Any shift in the dollars exchange rate will benefit some and hurt others. Some people suggest, therefore, ____(2)___.The dollars exchange rate has been too volatile and unpredictable. Several years age the dollar was rapidly declining in value. This made it ___(3)___. The rise in the price of foreign goods made it possible for U.S. businesses to raise the price of competing foods produced here, thus worsening inflation. Foreigners who dealt in dollars or who held dollars as reserves were hurt. People in the United States who had borrowed foreign currencies found that they had to pay back more than they borrowed ___(4)___. The United States lost face in the eyes of the rest of the world.The dollar went soaring upward, and the situation was reversed. United States exporters found it hard to sell abroad because foreigners would have to pay more for U.S. dollars. People in the United States now bought therelatively cheaper foreign goods, and U.S. manufacturers complained that they could not compete. Job losses were often blamed on the "overvalued" dollar. Poor nations ___(5)___found it difficult to repay both the loans and the interest because they had to use more and more of their own currencies to obtain dollars. The solution to this problem is to end the system of floating exchange rates and return to fixed rates. We might even return to the gold standard.Fixed exchange rates did not work in the past. Currency values should be determined by market conditions. A drop in the exchange value of a nations currency means that it is importing too much, that it is too inefficient to compete in world markets, that it is permitting a high rate of inflation which makes its goods too expensive, that it is going too deeply in debt, or that others have lost confidence in the nations stability. A nation should bring its exchange rate back up by addressing these problems, not by interfering with the money market.A. that had borrowed dollarsB. that the dollars value should be more tightly controlledC. because the declining dollar would buy fewer units of the foreign moneyD. its value affects many nationsE. difficult for Americans to purchase foreign goods and servicesF. that have a lot of U.S. dollarsKEY: DBECA。

2020年职称英语卫生类补全短文(3)

2020年职称英语卫生类补全短文(3)

2020年职称英语卫生类补全短文(3) The Building of the PyramidsThe oldest stone buildings in the world are the pyramids. They have stood for nearly 5,000 years, and it seems likethat _____(1)_____. There are over eighty of them scattered along the banks of the Nile, some of which are different in shape from the true pyramids. The most famous of these arethe "Step" pyramid and the "Bent" pyramid.Some of the pyramids still look much the same as they must have done when they were built thousands of years ago. Most of the damage suffered by the others has been at the hands of men who were looking for treasure or, more often,____(2)____. The dry climate of Egypt has helped to preserve the pyramids, and their very shape _____(3)_____. These are good reasons why they can still be seen today, but perhapsthe most important is that they were planned to last for ever.It is practically certain that plans were made for the building of the pyramids_____(4)____. However, there are no writings or pictures to show us how the Egyptians planned or built the pyramids themselves. Consequently, we are only able to guess at the methods used. Nevertheless, by examining the actual pyramids and various tools which have been found, archaeologists have formed a fairly clear picture of them.One thing is certain: there must have been months of careful planning_____(5)_____. The first thing they had to do was to choose a suitable place. You may think this would have been easy with miles and miles of empty desert around, but apyramid could not be built just anywhere. Certain rules had to be followed, and certain problems had to b overcome.EXERCISE:A for stone to use in modern buildingsB has made them less likely to fall into ruinC before they could begin to buildD because the plans of other large works have fortunately been preservedE while building the pyramidsF they will continue to stand for thousands of years yetKey:FABDC。

职称英语卫生类补全短文原文模拟第3篇1

职称英语卫生类补全短文原文模拟第3篇1

职称英语卫生类补全短文原文模拟第3篇1阅读下面的短文,每一篇中有5处空白,文章后面有6组文字,请根据文章内容选择5组文字,将其分别放回文章原有位置,以恢复文章原貌。

每个试题计2分,共计10分More Efforts Urged to Empower Women at AIDS Conference1Prevention is a central issue being discussed at the sixteenth International AIDS Conference in Toronto, Canada. Twenty-four thousand delegates are at the conference which ends Friday.Bill and Melinda Gates2 called for3 faster research to, develop preventions like microbicidest for women to use when they have sex.___1___Melinda Gates said the way to "change this epidemic" is to put power in the hands of women5. In southern Africa, for example, about sixty percent of adults living with HIV6; are women. Bill Gates said women today often have no choice but to depend on men not to infect them. "A woman should never need her partner's permission to save her own life," he said as the conference opened Sunday.___2___ On Monday, former President Bill Clinton said morepeople would get tested for HIV if an aggressive effort took place to fight the stigma. But reducing fears of social rejection is not enough.___3___Researchers at the conference presented the results of a new study of HIV testing. It involved more than one hundred thousand people tested in California last year. Some received a quick test, with results in about twenty minutes. The others received a test that is more commonly used; the results takes two weeks. The researchers say twenty-five percent of the people who had the longer test did not return to learn the results. ___4___George Lemp of the University of California led the study, He says quick tests could be especially important in developing countries with limited transportation.Speakers at the AIDS conference also discussed high rates of new HIV infections among black Americans. Julian Bond is chairman of the NAACP7, a leading civil rights group.___5___Public health officials say half of all new HIV infections in the United States are in blacks. African-American delegates at the conference said they will prepare a five-year plan to reduce infection rates and increase testing.词汇:urge/E:dV/vt.敦促vi.强烈要求empower/im5pauE/vt.授权,使......有能力microbicide/maI`krEJbIsaId/n.杀微生物剂infection/in5fekFEn/n.传染,感染;传染病epidemic/7epi5demik/adj.流行性的n.流行病;(流行病)流行infect/in5fekt/n.传染,感染prioritg/pralrorotl/n.优先,优先权;优先项目stigma/stigma 5stimE/n.耻辱;污名;(某种心理或身体的)特征rejection/ri5dVekFEn/n.排斥,拒绝【备注说明,非正文,实际使用可删除如下部分。

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2020年职称英语考试卫生类补全短文模拟试题(3)
One Good Reason to Let Smallpox Live
It's now a fair bet that we will never see the total extinction of the smallpox virus.The idea was to cap the glorious achievement of 1980,when smallpox was eradicated in the wild,by destroying the killer virus in the last two labs that are supposed to have it — one in the US and one in Russia.If smallpox had truly gone from the planet,what point was there in keeping these reserves?
____1____reality,of course,it was naive to____2____that everyone would let____3____of such a potent potential weapon.1 Undoubtedly several nations still have____4____vials.
___5_____the last "official" stocks of live virus bred mistrust of the US and Russia,2____6____no obvious gain.
Now American researchers have___7_____an animal model of the human disease,opening the____8____for tests on new treatments and vaccines.So once again there's a good reason
to____9____the virus —just in____10____the disease puts in a reappearance.
How do we____11____with the mistrust of the US and Russia?____12____Keep the virus_____13___international auspices in a well-guarded UN laboratory that's open to all countries.The US will object,of course,just as it rejects a multilateral approach to just about everything.But it
doesn’t____14____the idea is wrong.If the
virus____15____useful,then let's make it the servant of all humanity — not just a part of it
练习:
1.A.In B.On C.At D.For
2.A.know B.imagine C.realize D.be aware
3.A.to go B.going C.go D.went
4.A.much B.more C.most D.a few
5.A.And B.While C.Whereas D.Although
6.A.since B.for C.because D.of
7.A.looked for B.sought C.found D.talked about
8.A.method B.road C.street D.way
9.A.keep B.put C.destroy D.eradicate
10.A.need B.case C.necessity D.time
11.A.handle B.tackle C.deal D.treat
12.A.Difficult B.Hard C.Safe D.Simple
13.A.under B.in C.on D.for
14.A.say B.mean C.state D.declare
15.A.will be B.would be C.is D.are
答案与题解:
1.A inreality:"实际上,事实上"。

这是固定的说法。

2.B此处应填入一个非事实性动词。

imagine是非事实性动词。

know,realize和be aware 都是事实性动词,所以不合适。

属于非事实性动词还有believe,think等。

3.C let跟动词原形,go符合这个原则。

4.D vials是复数,much不合适。

另外,本句和上文都没有比较的
意思,所以more和most也都不合适。

5.A上一句句末的标点符号表明本句是一个独立的句子。

只有and
可用于一个独立的句子,其他的选项都不能够。

6.B整个句子说的是美俄"官方"保存的最后的活病毒储备因为不能带来明显的好处而引起大家对这两个国家的不信任。

no obvious gain
是名词短语。

for可跟名词短语,表示原因。

because不跟名词短语。

since可跟名词短语,但跟表示时间的名词短语。

of可跟名词短语,但
常表示"所属"关系。

7.C opening the way for tests on new treatments and vaccines: "为试验新的治疗方法和新的疫苗开辟了道路"。

这是句子
的下半部分。

能够看出,上半部分所描写的model应该是实际上存有的。

此处应该用found.它是外延动词,表示model是存有的。

looked for
和sought是内涵动词。

它们引起的名词短语并不一定有外延。

所以是
不合适的。

talked about 是"谈论"的意思。

用在这里,也是不妥的。

8.D open the way是一种固定的说法,意思是"为某事的发生创造
了条件"。

类似的说法还有:clear the way,prepare the way 等。

9.A keep the vims是"保存病毒"的意思。

put the virus是不准
确的,后面必须有地点状语。

如:You can put the virus in a
bottle,destroy the virus 和eradicate the virus 都是"消灭病毒"的意思,跟后半句话在意思上是矛盾的。

10.B in case是固定的说法,意思是"万一"。

整个句子说的是:所以,又有了一个保存病毒的理由——万一这种病卷土重来。

11.C这几个选项意思差不多,但只有deal可跟with搭配。

12.D从紧随其后的句子来看,用simple是准确的。

difficult,hard和safe都跟后面的句子在意思上不连贯。

13.A under the auspices是固定的说法,意思是"赞同"、"支持"。

14.B It doesn't mean that……是一种固定的表达法。

也能够说:It doesn’t mean to say that……
15.C本句是个条件句。

从句中动词一般用现在时表示"未来"。


就排除了will be和would be.virus是单数,所以D也不准确。

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