模拟演练12-2019届江苏高考英语3500词汇复习与检测(原卷版)

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模拟演练02019届江苏高考英语3500词汇复习与检测原卷版

一、单项填空(从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项)1.A person of high ideals is highly respected. What people value is not based on outside _______.A. accountB. appearanceC. advantageD. appreciation2.When asked how to be a good manager in the interview, the _______ described good personal characteristics asthe necessity to manage a group and get a job well done.A. applicantB. applicationC. amateurD. agent3.His proposal is _______ to all of us and you do not need to tell us more about it.B. apparent D. ambiguousC. annoying A. amusing4.My brother's plans are very _______; he wants to master English, French and Spanish before he is10.C. ambitiousD. abundantB. aggressive A. ample5.The language in the company's statement is highly _______, thus making its staff confused.A. ambiguousB. apparentC. appropriateD. aggressive6.—Why did your brother look so depressed?—His _______ to become a pilot was held back by his poor eyesight.A. affectionB. allocationC. appreciationD. ambition7.When I came back home, I wrote him a letter to show my _______ of his thoughtfulness.D. achievementC. appointmentB. agreement A. appreciation8.—Hello, Jack. Tracy here. It's about our ________ on Sunday morning. I'm afraid I can't make it now.—That's OK, but you need to find another date.A. admissionB. applicationC. agreementD. appointment9.From the course of human development, the ultimate aim of the human race is to pursue the spiritual joy based on_______ materials.D. ampleA. affordableB. alikeC. alternative10.Some social scientists suggest that Westerners should take advantage of the _______ Chinese wisdom to makeup for the drawbacks of Westerners' philosophy.D. apparentA. ancestor C. alternativeB. ancientt make any sense for the Prime Minister to _______ a banker to this post. 11.It doesn'D. admit C. appoint A. allow B. allocate12.The reporter said that the survivors greatly _______ the firefighters' rescue after the big fire.A. analyzedB. allocatedC. appreciatedD. accelerated-ship missile CM-302 also has a greater destructive power than others13._______ speed and flexibility, China's antiin the market.D. According to B. Apart from A. Absent from C. Amongck of paid _______ leave makes it hard for many Chinese people to travel at off-peak times.D. commonC. annualB. anxiousA. abnormal15.The World Bank discouraged the building of public transport in developing countries, which made the localpeople's life _______ but convenient.A. anywhereB. anythingC. anyhowD. anyway16.—How old can you guess your new English teacher is?—It's hard to say. But I guess him to be _______ between 35 and 40.A. anythingB. anywhereC. anybodyD. anyway17.Lucy has a great sense of humor and always keeps her colleagues _______ with her stories.D. abusedB. addictedC. accusedA. amused18.For some health experts, these reforms _______ an ambitious and important scaling-up of public healthcare.B. apologize to A. apply toC. agree toD. amount to19.A job _______ should also include what skills and personal qualities are required.C. applicant B. analysisD. anxietyA. agenda20.Finally, I must remind you that you have to _______ the truth of what you have said.A. ache for C. answer for DB. apply for . act for21.Pro. Smith will give us a report to _______ the world present economic problems.C. announceD. applaudB. analyzeA. affect22.Friendships between girls are usually _______ in shared feelings and support, but friendships between boys arebased on shared activities or interests.A. absorbedB. amusedC. addictedD. anchored23.Nowadays, more Chinese provinces have _______ education reforms that will allow children of migrantworkers to sit college entrance exams locally.A. announcedB. appreciatedC. appointedD. applied24.The few who cannot see the real person inside my body do not make me _______, and I just ignore them.D. absurd C. ashamed A. annoyed B. adopted25.The analysts _______ the cuts in marginal businesses, but insist the company must make deeper sacrificesB. allocate A. aidC. allowD. applaud26.Even though human cloning is causing a large amount of _______, it is good news for Faye Wilson, a41-year-old saleswoman who cannot have a baby.A. appetiteB. apologyC. amusementD. anxiety27.Being remembered isn't the most important thing, _______. It's what you do when you are here that's important.D. anyhowA. again C. althoughB. already28.Hearing the son paid little attention to the marriage and that he remained occupied with his work, the motherwas quite _______ if he could find a girlfriend.A. ambitiousB. ambiguousC. abnormalD. anxious29.—I think you should phone Jenny and _______ her for what you did.—No way. It is her fault. I'll never _______ her for what she has done to my parents.A. apologize, forgiveB. apologize to, forgiveC. forgive, apologizeD. apologize to, forgave _______.Life is like a cup of tea. It won't be bitter for a life time but for a short while30.A. alreadyB. alwaysC. althoughD. anyway31.The bike-sharing schemes are aimed to _______ citizens to choose a healthy and green approach to solving thelack of public transportation.A. apply toB. amount toC. appeal toD. add to32.Young people who have got jobs may realize university lessons can't be the only preparation for all of thesituations that _______ in the working world.A. absorbB. anchorC. appearD. analyze33.Concerned about the _______ of the strategy, most teenagers are very interested in the novels concerning theSecond World War.A. applicationB. allocationC. accelerationD. abolition34.In addition to being used in industry, laser can be _______ operations in the hospital.A. appealed toB. applied to D. amounted toC. added to35.Have you thought about the problem from every________? You can never be too careful!A. analysisB. angleC. appetiteD. angel二、完形填空(从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项)I have a friend who says that every day she tries to do a good deed and not get “found out”. The friend tells a(n)___1___ story about how this started. The first time she did this was in her student period. She was___2___ to takea bouquet()of flowers into a nursing home and walk out before the receiver can express ___3___.束She did it and made a clean escape, saying the receiver looked pleasantly puzzled. Feeling excited, she ___4___took out her phone, eager to tell her friend the ___5___. Luckily, she prevented herself before she made the ___6___and put the cell phone away.This is where the exercise took on an unexpected dimension. She ___7___ that when we tell others about the“good deeds”we do, we are getting the ___8___ right there. But, by keeping it ___9___ and not telling anyone, weare training a feeling inside ourselves that she ___10___ “a ray of sunshine inside our hearts”.I tell my students this story every year and ___11___ them to do a good deed and not get ___12___. During ourclass discussion, a truly thoughtful student ___13___ that my friend should have ___14___ and asked to talk to thereceiver of the flowers, letting him know ___15___ the flowers were left for him. The student said that if someonereally wanted to help ___16___ people, they should visit them once a week and get to know them.___17___ with the idea, the students asked if we could try this as a class. We found an organization that can help___18___ students with seniors who need accompanying. ___19___, we are moving forward to try this ___20___,thanks to the student taking this story in a new and powerful direction.D. absurdC. inspiring B. amazing 1.A. annoyingD. announced C. advocated 2.A. appointed B. appliedB. ambiguity D. appreciation 3.A. ambitionC. concernD. apparently B. instantlyC. patiently 4.A. abruptly5.A. appointment C. news B. adventure D. experienceB. call 6.A. decision D. commentC. alternativeC. admittedD. reminded B. doubted 7.A. realized8.A. suggestion C. reward D. chance B. allowanceB. ambiguous D. valuableC. secret 9.A. simpleC. judged from B. described asD. translated into 10.A. knew aboutC. persuade B. allowD. encourage 11.A. allocateD. paid C. amazed B. discouraged 12.A. discoveredB. doubted 13.A. commented D. believed C .agreedC. responded 14.A. imagined B. donatedD. returnedC. why B. when 15.A. howD. whereD. lonely 16.A. disabled B. injured C. healthyD. Annoyed B. Confused 17.A. Impressed C. SatisfiedD. match C. unite B. compare 18.A. combineC. Currently B. OccasionallyD. Strangely 19.A. Suddenly20.A. agreement C. arrangement D. taskB. opinion请认真阅读下面短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格三、任务型阅读()里填上一个最恰当的词A young person is said to have a behavior disorder when his or herbehavior is noticeably different from thatexpected in the school or community. This can also be stated in simpler terms as a child who is not doing whatadults want him to do at a particular time. Children with this disorder often seem to be behaving in different andsocially unacceptable ways.Like learning disabilities, behavior disorders are hard to diagnose. There are no physical symptoms in the bodythat are observable or measurable. Behavior disorders are therefore identified by observing behavior patterns in thechild over a period of time. If a child displays some of the following behaviors, he may be labeled with a behaviordisorder:◆Aggression and cruelty to people and animals.◆Destruction of property —defacing or damaging things.◆Little sympathy and concern for others.◆Takes no responsibility for behavior. Also lies, cheats and steals easily.◆Disregards rules and regulations.In addition to these general symptoms of a behavior disorder, there are other symptoms characteristic of morespecific behavior disorders such as ADHD—this is the inattentive, can't-sit-still behavior. The attention can't lastlong and the behavior is impulsive at times. The child also seems quite distracted and forgetful. Behavior disorders come from brain injury, child abuse, and shock, etc. There have also been indications thatit could be a genetic disorder. The behavior therefore is an involuntary response to these experiences and the childshould not be blamed for his behavior. Since the child has problems controlling his behavior, it stands to reason thathis performance in school will be affected. A child with a behavior disorder will feel bad about himself and that lowself-esteem will be further worsened by the adults around him who do not treat his condition with understandingand willingness to help.Behavior disorders are best dealt with by behavior and psychological treatments. But, as with learning disabilities, accurate diagnosis is important and this must be over a length of time. It is also important in trying tomodify the behavior to be clear about what is the behavior you are expecting. Make sure it is a rational expectation.For example, expecting a three-year-old to sit quietly through a long church service may not be reasonable, ordemanding that a six-year-old does extra home work after a long day of school and extra curricular activities maybe stretching the child's concentration and attention too far. Since some behavior disorders result from shockingand upsetting life experiences or brain injury, treatments should include helping the child to resolve and healemotionally from the experience. The behavior could be corrected through emotional healing. In other words, whena human being is emotionally healthy, that is, can be aware of his intelligence and enthusiasm for life and his lovingconnectedness to other human beings, he automatically “behaves”rationally.Title: Behavior DisordersPassage outline Supporting (1)A person may be considered to have a Behavior disorder when he Definition of a Behavior behavesapparently (2) disorderfrom others.and showing no mercy to animals and other peopleBeing (3) Symptoms of a behaviordisorderTending to do damage to things around himHaving little sympathy or concern for othersFailing to (4)for what he has done and not being honestLacking the awareness of (5)rules and regulationsHaving difficulty concentrating on something for longFactorsSome outside forces may lead to a Behavior disorder.A genetic disorder giving (7)(6)________to a Behavior disorder has also been found.in Behavior disordersBehavior treatment: diagnosing such a disorder (8)and modifying theWays to deal with Behaviordisordered Behavior in a rational way.Psychological treatment: attaching importance to improving the patdisorders ent'semotional (9), thus, developing a proper self-esteem.A Behavior disorder isn't nearly 10)to diagnose from physicalConclusionsymptoms, but it can be dealt with in Behavior and psychological ways.。

模拟演练02江苏高考英语3500词汇复习与检测解析汇报版

一、单项填空(从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项)1.The Olympic Games, the world’s greatest sporting event, _______ the principle that what mattersis not winning but participating.A. advanceB. postponeC. abandonD. advocate【答案】D【解析】advance提前；postpone推迟；abandon放弃；advocate提倡，鼓吹。

句意：奥运会，世界上最大的体育盛会，提倡重要的不是获胜而是参与的原则。

2.There is no need to _______ the fact that it was you that donated the 100 yuan.A. adoptB. admireC. advertiseD. adapt【答案】C【解析】adopt采取，采用；admire钦佩，赞美，羡慕advertise做宣传；adapt改编，改装。

句意：你不需要做宣传(广而告之)是你捐了100块钱。

3.Their cultural backgrounds gave them a spirit of _______.A. accelerationB. accomplishmentC. adventureD. acquisition【答案】C【解析】acceleration加快，加速；accomplishment成就，完成；adventure冒险；acquisition获得。

句意：他们的文化背景赋予了他们一种冒险精神。

4.Various student clubs are set up in many senior high schools to urge students to _______ theopportunities to cultivate their good virtues and qualities.A. gain admission toB. account forC. ache forD. take advantage of 【答案】D5.China’s new era will be an era of building on past successes to further _______ the cause ofthe CPC and the country.A. advertiseB. accompanyC. advanceD. accumulate【答案】C【解析】advertise为……做广告；accompany陪伴；advance推进；accumulate累积。

基础练习06-2019届江苏高考英语3500词汇复习与检测(原卷版)

一、单词填空(选用恰当的词填空并注意形式变化。

每词只能用一次，其中有多余的词）assume assure astonish attack attainattempt attend attract avoid awake award authentic autonomous available awfulawkward atmosphere attitude1.He __________ to find himself lying uncomfortably on a pile of firewood.2。

Your __________, not your aptitude，will determine your altitude.3.The president suggested that a UN observer should __________ the conference。

4。

These feelings are likely to make people __________ to overthrow the system.5.He was __________ the Nobel Prize for Physics in 1985。

6.It’s a little __________，because he’s my friend but I’m still his boss。

7.You cannot __________ that a speaker of English is qualified to teach English。

8.This is the most __________ evening I can ever remember。

9.Airlines should stand or fall on their ability to __________ passengers.10.The only ladder to __________ success is to work hard。

模拟演练082019届江苏高考英语3500词汇复习与检测解析版

一、单项填空(从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项)1 .A. B. C. D.【答案】C【解析】收获，得到，引进；提出，抚养，教育；引起，实现，导致，带来；降低。

句意：对热带雨林的破坏给环境带来了很大的危害。

2 a , a .A. B. C. D.【答案】D【解析】繁荣，景气；事务，事情；重担，重负，责任，义务；突破。

句意：这两个中国科学家做出重大发现，这标志着这个领域的重大突破。

3 .A. B. C. D.【答案】D4 IA. B. C. D.【答案】B【解析】弹起，上下颠簸。

句意：就在那个时候我注意到那辆车在上下颠簸，好像有人在车上蹦跳似的。

隆隆响；轻擦，掠过(某人/ 某物)；刹车。

5.— a ?— .A. B. C. D.【答案】B【解析】引进；使显出；提出；提出。

句意：“你相信困难的处境或者艰苦的经历能显现出一个人好的品质吗？”“我深信不疑。

”6 China’s 500.A. B. C. D.【答案】A【解析】(联合)抵制；忍受，容忍；提倡，拥护；禁止，取缔。

句意：政府发言人周五要求中国5亿互联网用户联合抵制网络谣言。

7 .A. B. C. D.【答案】C【解析】送还，带回，使恢复；引起，实现，导致，带来；提出；引进。

句意：在会议上，他很清楚自己应该和不应该提出什么样的话题。

8 a .A. B. C. D.【答案】C【解析】a ：松了一口气，松了口气，宽慰地舒一口气。

句意：当听到事故中没有人受伤的消息传来，我们大家都松了一口气。

9 , .A. B. C. D.【答案】C10 , a .A. B. C. D.【答案】C【解析】’s 屏住呼吸；’s 喘过气来；喘不过气来；上气不接下气(不可以作谓语)。

句意：当他到达山顶的时候，他们喘不过气来，因此他们不得不停下来休息一会。

11 ’s . .A. B. C. D.【答案】D【解析】“弄清……的底细”，符合语境。

句意：好奇心是孩子们的天性，他们总喜欢刨根问底。

模拟演练02-2019届江苏高考英语3500词汇复习与检测(解析汇报版)

句意：奥运会，世界上最大的体育盛会，提倡重要的不是获胜而是参与的原则。

句意：你不需要做宣传(广而告之)是你捐了100块钱。

句意：他们的文化背景赋予了他们一种冒险精神。

基础练习032019届江苏高考英语3500词汇复习与检测原卷版.doc

一、单词填空(选用恰当的词填空并注意形式变化。

每词只能用一次，其中有多余的词)altogether always although afterwards against alikealive after already alone alongside aloudalmost affection agenda amateur allowance altitudealternative agree affect afford allocate allow1.Tickets are limited and will be ____________ to those who apply first.2.Not only am I interested in photography, but I took an ____________ courses to update my skills.3.My mother is ____________ warning me when I go out, “Don’t get off the bus while it is stopping.”4.Mary is too selfish and stubborn—____________, she is not a competitive candidate.5.It is important to pay your electricity bill on time, as late payments may ____________ your credit.6.____________ my father doesn’t say a lot in daily life, he gives me much love and ____________.7.In such circumstances we can’t ____________ to wait any longer.8.At first the institute refused to purchase the experiment instrument, but this decision was ____________ changed.9.Your red coat looks so good. It stood out clearly ____________ the snow.10.Newly appointed chairman of the Chinese Basketball Association, Yao Ming has put reforming the domestic game’s management at the top of his ____________.11.—I think robot will play an important role in our life. Don’t you think so?—Yes. Great minds think ____________.12.To prevent the disease from spreading, all the infected chicks were buried ____________.13.It’s bad practice to ____________ children much money as a New Year gift14.We had to earn our ____________ by doing chores around the house.15. Food aid ____________ is not enough to solve the problem being discussed now.16.Videos, recordings and other learning aids are usually used ____________ textbooks in language learning.17.Every day read a proverb ____________ several times until you have it memorized.18.Since you have accepted the job, you have no ____________ but to do it well, however difficult it is.19.It is your attitude, rather than your aptitude(天资), that determines your ____________.20.I didn’t enjoy the party very much. I knew ____________ nobody there.二、词形转换(用所给单词的正确形式填空)1.His sons quarreled bitterly over the __________(allocate)of family resources2.We must make __________(allow)for the traffic, so let’s start half an hour earlier.3.The technological advances made it possible for the middle classes to enjoy what had once been _________(afford) only to the rich.4.Some students even have no idea of why they are studying, so they are __________(aim)most of the time.5.Loneliness is another problem that __________(age)parents may face.6.She tried to ensure her __________(affectionate)was equally shared among the three children.7.It has been proved by the fact that watching violence on TV may cause children’s __________(aggression) behavior.8.Reaching this __________(agree)so quickly was a great achievement for the meeting.9.The Chinese __________(agriculture)tax wasn’t completely abolished until 2006, which reduced the farmers’burden greatly.10.The _________(amaze)expression on her face suggested she was ________(amaze)when she heard the________(amaze)news .三、词组填空(选用恰当词组，并用其恰当的形式填空，每个词组只能用一次)1.He succeeded _______________ a completely new method he discovered2.Whenever I was in trouble, she would _______________ .3.He has never travelled out of his hometown, _____________ to a foreign country.4.—What shall we do with our project, stop or continue, sir?— ____________ with it and try to finish it ___________ time.5.The education program ______________ combining brain work with manual labor is being widely spread throughout the country.6.The people there were friendly and the food was delicious. _________, the party was pleasant.7.—Have our travel plans been decided?—No, still up ___________.8.—Although she sometimes loses her temper, her students like her no less.—That’s it. _______, she is really a good teacher.9.David ____________ animal fur, so he won’t visit anyone who has cats or dogs in the house.10.Not knowing how to grow crops, the primitive people ____________________ to gather the fruit and hunt animals for food.11.We were informed that the woods behind our apartment building would be removed to __________ a swimming pool for the residents.12.Having discussed for a whole night, we still couldn’t ______________ when to start and where to go for the holiday.13.Criticize yourself when you’ve made a mistake. Don’t _________________ losing face.14.They say your report doesn’t _________________ the fact.15.I have fully _________________ your arrangement and I will take it with delight.四、语法填空(在短文空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式)Many Americans believe Britons have bad teeth. But a new study shows Americans 1 (actual)have more dental 2 (problem).The study 3 (publish)in the British Medical Journal. The researchers from University College London, the National University of Colombia and the Harvard School of public Health found that Americans are missing more teeth among people 4 (age)25 and older. The researchers also found that poor people in the United States had 5 (bad)teeth than poor people in Britain.People in Britain receive dental care through the National Health Service, 6 is funded by taxpayers. In the United States, people either pay for their dental care 7 buy dental insurance. Many poor people in the United States do not have dental insurance and dental care is not 8 (afford)to them. In 2004, 9 organization for Economic Co-operation and Development found that Britain had the lowest number of people with bad, 10 (miss)or filled teeth among all of its 34 member states. The United States was in the middle of the rankings.五、单句改错(每句都有一个错误，错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改)1.The aging population in China will have a great affect on the whole society.2.Not having seen his previous work, millions of young men still became his fans. Everyone had great affection tothis little man with a cigar.3.I’m sorry,but I can’t afford buying such an expensive flat.4.In my opinion, afraid of making mistakes is a mistake itself.5.Mary’s mother doesn’t allow her going swimming alone.6.He wanted to charge me 800 yuan, which was too high for me. I just c ouldn’t afford for such an expensive bicycle.7.The students competed for the honor of winning for each other in the school sports meet.8.All of them yell out “come on” to the athletes, watching them competing aggressive.9.Heard this, his father said nothing but to agree to his son, for he thought interest was very important for a person.10.At first I kept ahead, but a few minutes later my sister was ahead me.11.Some students even have no idea of why they are studying, so they are aimed most of the time.12.I always confuse you with your brother, for you look so likely .13.Tom caught two live birds in the wood last week and they are still live in the cage.14.You really shouldn’t have reacted to his comment on your work so violently. Above all, he meant no harm to you.15.Tom is allergic with animal fur, so he won’t visit anyone who has cats or dogs in the house.。

模拟演练13-2019届江苏高考英语3500词汇复习与检测(原卷版)1

一、单项填空(从题中所给的A.B.C.D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项)1.I think we shall stress on the _______ of our natural resource.A.consumptio..B.conservationC.constructio.D.correction2.After he had committed the crime, his _______ was troubled.A.consciousnes.B.conscienc.mitmen.D.convenience3.Can my child be medically examined without my _______?man....B.convictio..C.consen.....promise4._______ the side effect of the drug, he has become a deaf.A.I.consequenc...B.Contrar.t.C.T.th.contrar...D.a..consequence o.5.Katherin.i.no.______.i.th.wa.t.trea.he.children.Sometime.sh.i.to.stric.wit.the.an.sometime.sh.jus.allow.the.everything.A.contradictor.B.consisten...C.considerat...D.controversia.6.The debates lasted a half century over, but the life class still remains a _______ issue in China.A.confidentia...B.controversia...C.conservativ....D.conventional7.Although Mr. Williams is very conservative, he advocates fewer government controls on business.petitiv..prehensiv..C.creativ..D.conservativ.8.If the media can’t learn to respect and appreciate other countries’cultures, there will exist _______ misunderstanding.A.consciou.....B.contradictoryC.considerabl...D.considerate9.—John said he would provide you with anything you needed, didn’t he?—Yeah.I.wa.______.o.him.bu..decline.hi.offer.A.considerabl.....B.consistentC.confiden....D.considerate10.________ wisdom has it that we should put away some money for rainy days when we have a lot in hand.A.Curiou....B.Conventiona....C.Confidentia....D.Conditional11.Yesterday’s fog was very heavy and _______ all the flights were canceled.A.constantl.B.consequentlyC.continuousl.D.consistently12.Fro.m.viewpoint.th.secre.t.happines.______.you.achievement.i.you.wor.an.you.contribution.t.others.happiness .A.cope.wit....B.correspond.wit...C.consist.i...D.consist.of13.It’.ver.dangerou.t.rid.o.th.motorway.fo.ther.i..______.flo.o.traffi.aroun.th.clock.A.consistentB.constantC.contradictor..D.controversial14.Tak.th.medicin.thre.time..day.______.you.docto.i.yo.d.no.fee.bette.withi.4.hours.A.Contradic.B.ConvinceC.Consul.D.Challenge15..hav.trie.har.t.______.m.ol.monito.man.time.bu.i.vain.H.seeme.t.hav.disappeared.bin....B.connec.....C.contactD.consult16.Alcohol can damage the liver and do great harm if _______ in large quantities.A.contacte...B.containedC.conveye.....D.consumed17.More than a hundred firemen are still trying to _______ the fire at the plantA.cop.....B.containC.coo...D.consume18.I don’t believe that the two pictures are roughly, for the painting styles may look very similar but their painters were born in quite different dynasties.A.conventiona...B.contradictor...C.contemporar...D.conservative19.He’s perfectly _______ to live in the mountain and paint pictures all day, though he is badly off.A.curiou.B.craz.C.consciou.D.content20.D on’t sign anything until your lawyer has explained the _______ to you.A.contrac.B.contactC.criticis.D.conscience21.He often talks in circles, frequently _______ contradicting himself and often ends up saying nothing.mittin..B.considerin..C.clarifyin..D.contradicting22.—I hear your new head is a little arbitrary in making decisions.—_______, he often listens to our suggestions!A.Contrar.t.B.I.consequenceC.O.cours.D.O.th.contrary23.The _______ explanations caused understandable confusion.A.considerat.B.consisten.C.contemporar.D.contradictor.24.Th.Interne.Plu.wil.brin.abou.th.fourt.industria.revolutio.fo.manufacturin.______.th.conventiona.busines.mode ls.A.i.charg.ofB.i.contras.toC.as a consequence ofD.contrar.t.25.The young man _______ regularly to the magazine “the Times,” which makes him a popular writer amongth.readers.A.conveye.....mitte.....pare...D.contributed26.Good preparations should be made for a job interview, because first impressions really _______.A.coun..B.convinc.. .contro.. D.consider27.China has made make it clear to the world that _______ its development it seeks for both golden, silver hills and clean water, green mountains as well.A.as a consequence ofB.i.th.cours.ofC.i.th.absenc.ofD.i.th.charg.of28.Prof.Richar.wa.______.hi.research.Hi.illnes.accounte.fo.hi.man.year.o.har.wor.an.irregula.diet.A.cautiou.abou.B.curiou.abou...C.concerne.fo..D.craz.about29.Once we discover a mistake, we should not ignore it but correct it immediately, to _______ better conditions for economic development.A.consult...B.correctC.creat....D.crush30.Evidence shows that the absence of a parent adds to the probability that a youngster will commit _______ activities.A.conventiona..B.criminalC.craz..D.crisis31.Happy memories _______ on me as I looked at the old photographs.A.crowde.outB.crowe.toC.crowde.ofD.crowde.in32._______ yourself when you’ve made a mistake. D on’t be afraid of losing face.A.Contradic......B.ConsultC.Conside.....D.Criticize33.Beaut.lie.i.th.lover’.eyes.Wher.mos.peopl.sa.nothin.bu..______.criminal.sh.sa.a.affectionat.man.mitte..B.conservativeC.crue..D.considerate34.Hi.so.i.ver.naught.an.ha.forme.som.ba.habits..thin.h.shoul.______.hi.o.them.A.convinc......B.cur.C.charg......D.confirm35.Their refusal to compromise will definitely invite more _______ from the UN.A.creditB.convenienceC.criticismD.constitution二、完形填空(从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项)Before I came to college, I was sure I knew all about it, since I had met some college students and had seen more than my share of old “college” movies where the ___1___ belonged to “playboys” and the heroines to sophisticates (圆滑世故的人).But.now.afte.on.semeste.a..colleg.student.man.o.m.ol.idea.hav.___2__.completely..use.t.imagin.boss.upper-classmen.fo.example..though.the.woul.b.know-it-al.ruler.o.th.campu.wh.___3__.fresh me.fo.fun..picture.bein.___4__.t.th.wron.classrooms.bein.ignored.But.i.fact.th.upper-class-me.turne.ou.t.b.quit.___5___.The.offere.t.hel.m.an.inspire.m.t.___6__.m.toug.courses.Th.upper-classme.weren’.th.onl.one..worrie.about..wa.als.___7__.abou.th.othe.freshmen..wa.afrai.the.migh.thin.. wa.to.fat.to.shy.to.___8___.o.eve.to.dum.t.bothe.with.___9___..wa.wrong.Whe..finall.go.t.college..discovere.tha.m os.student.fel.exactl.a..did.The.wer.a.uneas.wit.m.a..waswit.them.an.a.w.starte.t.ope.up.w.bega.t.___10__.on.another.W.bega.t.becom.curiousabout each other’s backgrounds and interests; the differences among us actually became ___11___..change.m.min.abou.othe.thing.too..ha.___12__.homewor.t.b..book-fille.nightmare.whic.woul.kee.m.fro.meeti n.___13__.dates..di.hav.som.___14__.tests..di.brea.ou.i..clamm.sweat.an.___15__..stomac.upse.an..giganti.headach e.bu.contrar.t.expectations..passe.al.o.m.exam.wit.goo.grades.I’v.alway.bee.___16___.The.i.th.wors.happens.I’.jus.read.fo.it..hav.planne.t.liv.___17__.thi.principl.before.Bu.afte. this..kno.no.al.school.woul.b.th.same.Thi.on.___18__.t.b.muc.bettertha..though.i.woul.b...goo.___19__.i.no.jumpin.t.conclusions.N.doub.m.___20__.towar.colleg.wil.shif.stil.mor .a..g.on.bu..kno.I’l.neve.b.a.negativ.a..wa.befor..go.t.college.1.A.directors B.heroes C.stars D.actors2.A.changed B.advanced C.developed D.occurred3.A.attacked B.challenged C.tricked D.reminded4.A.attracted B.persuaded C.followed D.directed5.A.considerate B.unusual C.conservative D.honest6.A.stic.with pet.with par.with D.correspon.with7.A.crazy B.concerned C.guilty D.serious8.A.nervous B.embarrassed C.ugly D.anxious9.A.Meanwhile B.Besides C.Therefore D.Again10.A.assist B.trust C.consider D.praise11.A.worries B.problems C.attractions D.advantages12.A.imagined B.intended C.hoped D.expected13.A.right B.due C.wrong D.proper14.A.awful B.controversial C.unforgettable D.successful15.A.sense B.cure C.suffer D.find16.A.cool B.negative C.positive D.confident17.A.on B.for C.in D.by18.A.turne.over B.turne.up C.turne.out D.turne.down19.A.lesson B.theory C.memory D.knowledge20.A.concept B.dream C.method D.attitude三、任务型阅读(请认真阅读下面短文, 并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填上一个最恰当的词)Jus.a.tea.member.toda.hav.assigne.doin.roles.ther.shoul.als.b.thinkin.roles.B.knowin.ho.othe.member.o.you.tea anizatio.think—an.b.other.knowin.ho.yo.think—everyon.ca.b.mor.productive.S.ho.shoul.yo.evaluat.ho.yo.an.you.tea.think.Afte..lo.o.trial-and-error.w.develope..thre e-ste.metho.tha.deliver.practica.an.meaningfu.results.Focus.D.yo.ten.t.pa.th.mos.attentio.t.ideas.process.action.o.relationships.Fo.example.i.th.mornin.d.yo.thin.abo u.th.problem.yo.nee.t.solve.th.plan.yo.nee.t.make.th.action.yo.nee.t.take.o.th.peopl.yo.nee.t.see.Thi.isn’.abou.pick in.on.t.th.exclusion(排除)o.th.other.It’nds.Orientation(方向)plai.abou.get plementary(补充的)t.personality.skills.an.traditiona.roles.bin.thes.tw.dimension.yo.ca.kno.abou.th.thinkin.styl.a.wor.i.whateve.contex.o.settin.yo.chose. Whe.yo.kno.you.thinkin.style.yo.kno.wha.naturall.energize.you.wh.certai.typ.o.problem.ar.challengin.o.boring.an.w ha.yo.ca.d.t.improv.i.area.tha.ar.importan.t.reachin.you.goals.Onc.yo.kno.you.style.i.help.t.shar.i.wit.others.an.hav.o ther.shar.their.wit.you..efu.tool—.kin.o.socia.currency—fo.th.team.Imagin.yo.pu.togethe..tea.t.wor.o..ne.initiative(行动).Wouldn’.yo.lik.t.kno.wh.i.energize.b.big-pictur.strateg.discussion.an.wh.find.the.frustrating.Wh.like.t.wor.o.th .detail.o.th.execution.An.wh.i.energize.b.managin.th.tea.dynamics?。

基础练习11-2019届江苏高考英语3500词汇复习与检测(原卷版)(1)

一、单词填空(选用恰当的词填空并注意形式变化。

每词只能用一次，其中有多余的词）chief choke circle claim clap clarifyclassify clause claw click client climateclimb clone close clue clumsy coincidence cold collapse colleague comedy comment commercial 1。

The roof __________ under the weight of snow。

2.Unfortunately, I was still very __________ behind the wheel of the jeep。

3.The little boy sat __________ to his father, and listened closely with great interest.4.My __________ cannot come but I appear on behalf。

5.He carefully began to __________ the results of his examinations。

6.The Foreign Secretary’s remarks __________ an ambiguous statement issued earlier this week。

7.While some people __________ they can predict the future, there is no scientific basis behind it.8。

In my dream I felt it hard to breath as if I were __________。

9。

Having you ever dreamed of being in front of thousands of people at a concert, with everyone __________ and enjoying your singing？10.I __________ on a link and recent reviews of the production came up.11.We were about to __________ up to the top of the mountain when it began to rain heavily.12.Have you any __________ to make about the cause of the disaster?13。

模拟演练012019届江苏高考英语3500词汇复习与检测原卷版.doc

一、单项填空(从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项)1.In the lecture, the professor told his students about how to write an _______ of a graduate paper, expressing the main argument.A. accountB. admissionC. addressD. abstract2.As you may have found, the Chinese language has _______ idioms and proverbs, which often make many foreigners get confused.A. abnormalB. abundantC. absurdD. academic3.To our disappointment, some government leaders _______ their position to get illegal profit for themselves.A. accuseB. abandonC. abuseD. accompany4.Enormous pressure as they are faced with，the students remain optimistic and try hard to _______ their goals.A. adoreB. achieveC. accumulateD. absorb5.These days the government has issued several economic policies that will _______ prosperity of manufacturing industry.A. accumulateB. accomplishC. accessD. accelerate6.She has been teaching in a school since she graduated, so she is not _______ associating with business people.A. absorbed inB. abandoned toC. accustomed toD. addicted to7.People who tend to focus on _______ while speaking a foreign language may find that they worry too much about making mistakes.A. adventureB. adoptionC. accentD. accuracy8.Buyers have withdrawn from the market in view of the_______ turn of the trend of prices.A. acceptableB. adequateC. accurateD. abrupt9.Though some insist separate education can satisfy people’s special needs, most people consider it as to be _______, saying it will cause greater conflict between the poor and the rich.A. acceptableB. abstractC. acidD. absurd10.Don’t be afraid of difficulties. They can help you _______ experience, and experience can, in return, broaden your horizons.A. accompanyB. accumulateC. advocateD. acknowledge11.The task is very difficult. I wonder whether we will be able to finish it _______ any other helpers.A. in addition toB. by accident ofC. according toD. in the absence of12.—Would you mind giving me advice on how to improve my record?—If you make the most of your potential, there will be a rise in your _______.A. affairB. achievementC. academyD. adjustment13.No one could ________ the failure of the experiment as everything went smoothly at first.A. ache forB. account forC. take account ofD. take into account14.Finding himself under from all quarters, he had no alternative but to _______ his scheme for the time being.A. advocateB. abandonC. adoptD. accelerate15.It may well be the _______ to use languages that distinguishes humans, setting them apart from other animals.A. accentB. admissionC. accuracyD. ability16.Water can _______ and release a lot of heat without big changes in temperature, thus creating a stable environment.A. accelerateB. absorbC. accumulateD. adopt17.It is reported that China plans to _______ its controversial temporary residence permit and push forward reform of the household registration system.A. advocateB. accomplishC. abolishD. advance18.We will continue our efforts to _______ all the tasks laid down in the 13th Five-Year Plan, develop new blueprints for China’s future.A. achieveB. acquireC. abandonD. accomplish19.The company has an _______ advantage over others in the industry, for it has the most advanced technology.A. abnormalB. absurdC. absoluteD. abstract20.You needn’t be too concerned about what to wear to the party—it’s all _______ anyway, because you haven’t even been invited yet.A. academicB. abnormalC. actualD. accurate21.I had to keep the video camera readily _______ in case I saw something that needed to be filmed.A. admirableB. accessC. accessibleD. abundant22.The lady has an _______ state of mind. Whatever happens, she always assumes the worst.A. abundantB. adjustableC. acidD. abnormal23.He was _______ to tell me the secret when we heard the air hostess saying to the passengers on board with a beautiful smile, “welcome _______!”A. about, abroadB. about, aboardC. above, aboardD. able, abroad24.Apart from the opening and closing ceremonies and some key matches, ticket price will be _______ to ordinary people.A. adjustableB. admirableC. acceptableD. adaptable25.The law does not allow people to _______ themselves of a crime.A. abuseB. acknowledgeC. accuseD. admit26.The success of “one country, two systems” in practice has been universally _______, and this policy continues to go strong.A. acknowledgedB. appreciatedC. accomplishedD. accompanied27.Our city government is building more roads to _______ the increasing number of cars.A. adjustB. acceptC. accelerateD. accommodate28.We explore and share our inner creativity through one artistic tool _______ which we all have access—the smart phone.A. ofB. toC. forD. on29.Thanks to the vivid illustration, the speaker made the _______ concept accessible to all the audience.A. adjustableB. accessibleC. acceptableD. abstract30.Because of his poor health, he was unable to _______ her to the shops, he wrote out a list of items for her.A. adviseB. accompanyC. admitD. adapt二、完形填空(从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项)Only one woman is responsible for my success: my mom. Don’t ___1___ me—I’m like anyone else, and have issues with my mother. However, I’m ___2___ enough to realize that what she taught me when I was young positioned me for my later ___3___.My mom taught me that life, like dinner, doesn’t require a recipe. ___4___she cooked the most complicated meals, she ___5___ cooked from a recipe, it was like a kind of free-form jazz, and she taught me to improvise (即兴发挥), and to add ingredients(烹调的原料)according to ___6___. It’s no wonder that my media business has grown so amazingly; I’m not ___7___ anyone else’s recipe.When I was in the ninth grade, my mom decided she wanted something ___8___ being a mother and a wife. She wanted to start her own business. But in order to ___9___this, she had no ___10___ but to get a loan. It all happened in ___11___ slow pace. The bank manager ___12___ my father call him, but my mom said ___13___, “Why? It’s my loan.” “Well, I can’t give you a loan unless he co-signs,” replied the manager. But my mom didn’t ___14___ hope, and responded sincerely, “I see. Then can you do me a favor, if he does? I’d ___15___ it if you’d put together the paperwork quickly. I need a shop in order to sup port my family.”Moved by her ___16___, the manager agreed to do as she asked. So ___17___ was I that I included that day into my DNA.Through her influence, I’ve become someone who ___18___ what she wants until she gets it. If something or someone is in my way, I ___19___ how to overcome the difficulties. It’s really that ___20___. It’s not about getting angry. It’s about getting what you want, being very competitive, but also extremely persistent. I learned this in the ninth grade from my mom, and it burned itself into my brain.1.A. suspect B. misunderstand C. accuse D. advise2.A. curious B. innocent C. intelligent D. absurd3.A. circumstances B. dilemmas C. achievements D. difficulties4.A. Unless B. If C. Since D. While5.A. rarely B. absolutely C. cautiously D. flexibly6.A. advice B. ability C. motivation D. taste7.A. abusing B. accepting C. recommending D. following8.A. instead of B. rather than C. more than D. regardless of9.A. accomplish B. abolish C. accelerate D. accumulate10.A. substitute B. alternative C. procedure D. possibility11. A. absent B. slow C. acceptable D. adjustable12.A. ordered B. indicated C. insisted D. stressed13.A. abnormally B. stubbornly C. abstractly D. absurdly14.A. adapt B. abandon C. adjust D. achieve15.A. reward B. relieve C. celebrate D. appreciate16.A. determination B. requirement C. significance D. encouragement17.A. accustomed B. sensitive C. abrupt D. impressed18.A. benefits B. explores C. compromises D. pursues19.A. turn out B. stick out C. figure out D. watch out20.A. simple B. upset C. unconscious D. uncertain三、任务型阅读(请认真阅读下面短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填上一个最恰当的词)I’m in Paris today with several world leaders for a big announcement about energy and climate change. It’s deeply moving to be in this city just two weeks after the horrific attacks here, and I’m inspired by t he way the French people have persevered in such a difficult time.Two related proposals are being announced at the event. One is Mission Innovation, a commitment by more than ten countries to invest more in research on clean energy. The other is Breakthrough Energy Coalition, a global group of private investors who will support companies that are taking innovative clean-energy ideas out of the lab and into the marketplace. Our primary goal with the Coalition is as much to accelerate progress on clean energy as it’s to make a profit.Here’s the thinking behind these two efforts. The world is going to be using 50 percent more energy bymid-century than it does today. That should be good news, especially for the world’s poorest, because right now more than 1 billion people live without access to basic energy services. Affordable and reliable energy makes it easier for them to grow more food, run schools and hospitals and businesses, have refrigerators at home, and take advantage of all the things that make up modern life. Low- and middle-income countries need energy to develop their economies and help more people escape poverty.But the world’s growing demand for energy is also a big problem, because most of that energy comes from hydrocarbons, which emit greenhouse gases and drive climate change. So we need to move to sources of energy that are affordable and reliable, and don’t produce any carbon.The renewable technologies we have today, like wind and solar, have made a lot of progress and could be one path to a zero-carbon energy future. But given the scale of the challenge, we need to be exploring many different paths — and that means we also need to invent new approaches. Private companies will ultimately develop these energy breakthroughs, but their work will rely on the kind of basic research that only governments can fund. Both have a role to play. I’m honored to be a part of this event. It’s great to see so many government leaders and investors making these commitments and showing how the public and private sectors can come together to work on big problems. I’m optimistic that we can invent the tools we need to generate clean, affordable, reliable energy that will help the poorest improve their lives and also stop climate change. I hope even more governments and investors will join us.。

模拟演练06-2019届江苏高考英语3500词汇复习与检测(解析版)

一、单项填空(从题中所给的A.B.C.D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项)1.Some people are able to multitask well—they can _______ two or more businesses at the same time very well.A.add toB.adapt toC.appeal toD.attend to【答案】D【解析】add to增加； adapt to适应；appeal to呼吁, 吸引；attend to处理, 应付。

句意: 有些人可以同时很好地做数件事情——他们可以同时很好地处理两件或更多的事情。

2.I could not help but examine my conscience before her and I asked what would I say if I was in her _______ situation.A.admirableB.awfulC.aggressiveD.allergic【答案】B3.I apologize if I had offended you, but I _______ you that it was unintentional.A.admireB.adviseC.assureD.annoy【答案】C【解析】admire钦佩, 赞美, 羡慕；advise通知, 告知；assure保证, 担保；annoy使生气, 使烦恼。

句意: 如果我冒犯了你, 我抱歉, 但是我向你保证我不是故意的。

4.Whether in a professional or social sett ing it’s always _______ if you fail to introduce two people when you’re their only shared acquaintance.A.appropriateB.awkwardC.arbitraryD.ashamed【答案】B【解析】appropriate适当的, 合适的；awkward尴尬的, 笨拙的；arbitrary任意的, 任性的, 随心所欲的；ashamed惭愧的, 难为情的(指人的心理感受, 不可以指事情)。

基础练习08-2019届江苏高考英语3500词汇复习与检测(原卷版)

一、单词填空 (采用适合的词填空并注意形式变化。

每词只好用一次，此中有多余的词 )boil bomb bond book bonus boomborrow bother border bounce bow boycottbrake broadcast brush bump buy bottomboundary branch brand breakthrough board bothbright brilliant broad brown broom brochurebudget bureaucratic burglar1.Hungary ’s opening of the __________ was a turning point for the refugees.2.He had no money and didn ’tknow anyone he could __________ from.3.Nothing I do makes any difference anyway, so why __________?4.They are __________ on the bed and I ’m afraid they ’ll break the springs!5.The best prevention for this kind of disease is to __________ or filter water, and eat only well-cooked food.6.I have yet to meet the European politician or official who thinks it a good idea to __________ Iran.7.Diamond may be strong in itself, but it does not __________ well with other materials8.Being able to walk to work is an added __________ of the new job.9.We have __________ hotel rooms for the women and children10.By the 1980s, the computer industry was __________.11.A river forms the __________ between the two countries.12.We should not have to __________ down to anyone.13.We are asking people to __________ goods from companies that use child labour.14.She __________ sharply to avoid another car15.In our country, the government sets a yearly __________ for health care.16.I happened to __________ into Mervyn Johns in the hallway.17.In this company you have to go through complex __________ procedures just to get a new pencil.18.The policeman took the __________ by surprise as he opened the window.19.The concert will be __________ live tomorrow evening.20.I went to Brooks Brothers and __________ myself a decent shirt.21.Scientists have made a __________ in their treatment of that disease.22.Ford had the __________ idea of paying workers enough to buy cars.23.Engineers spend much time and energy developing __________ solutions.24.A girl was attacked on a train in __________ daylight.25.My father would burst into the kitchen, __________ past my mother.二、词形变换 (用所给单词的正确形式填空)1.I don ’tknow whether that __________(biology)is the child ’s __________(biology)father.2.She had begun to be a little __________(boring)with novel writing.3.His qualities mark him out as a __________(bear)leader.4.He deserves the highest praise for his __________(brave).5.The whole world holds its __________(breathe)for this speech.6.All she knew was that her friend, Jane, had a __________(break)marriage.7.The __________(build)he was lodged in turned out to be a church.8.A __________(burn) child fears the fire.9.They rushed the __________(bury)through so no evidence would show up.10. Acid rain is not straightforwardly attributable to the __________(burn)of coal.三、词组填空 (采用适合词组，并用其适合的形式填空，每个词组只好用一次)be bent on be buried in believe in belong to benefit fromblow up break down break up bring about bring upbuild up burst into/out get down to business give birth to lose one’s breath beyond description black and blue but for by and large by no means1.The scenery of the West Lake is beautiful ________________.2.I am not cast down by it because I ________________ the fundamental strength of the business3.While the two are only days apart in age they seem to ________________ wholly different generations4.They ________ always ________________ interfering in other countries ’internal affairs.5.I feel that women in all types of employment can ________________ joining a union.6.She got her wish when she ________________ twins, one of them a boy.7.He used to beat her ________________.8.Could you lend me a pump to ________________ my bicycle tires?9.The machine must ________________ at this busy hour.10.The workers will ________________ the old cars for their parts.11.While climbing up the stairs I always ________________.12.Several circumstances concurred to ________________ the result.13.She gave much attention and thought to ________________ his children.14.Everyone who heard it just ________________ laughing when he came out with it.15.The soldier disabled by wounds in his leg ________________ sadness.16.We’d better stop chatting and ________________.17.________________ the rain we should have had a pleasant journey.18.________________, how is your new business progressing?19.Differences were papered over but ________________ were they fully resolved.20.She has always been encouraged to swim to ________________ the strength of her muscles四、语法填空 (在短文空白处填入1个适合的单词或括号内单词的正确形式)Findings suggest that playing with smart-phones before sleep is positively associated with insomnia(失眠症). Recent studies show that nearly 24 percent of Chinese people1from insomnia and the number of young people2(affect)is rising. And more than 60 percent of people3after 1990, the group that are most likely4(use)their smart-phones just before sleep, do not sleep well.Bedtime mobile phone use is an unhealthy sleep habit5it can delay falling asleep and reduce sleep quality. According to the research, nearly three-quarters of the young people fall asleep each night with theirphones6reach. About 60 percent of them use their smart-phones for up to 80 minutes before sleep. And54.7 percent of the people aged718 and 25 go to bed later than 12 am.Good sleep is helpful in protecting the brain’ s神neurons(经元)and lack of sleep for long periods can 8(danger)health. Therefore, all people, including the young,9(advise)to avoid using electronic devices one hour before sleep and go to bed at fixed times. But it is10(benefit)to sleep if people listen tosoft music and read books before going to bed.五、单句改错 (每句都有一个错误，错误仅波及一个单词的增添、删除或改正)1.On behalf for our school, I would like to express our warmly welcome to you.2.When asked about the reason why I fell far after, I was too guilty to say a word.3.We have no choice but break a window and climb in.4.Buried himself in his research, he didn a stranger’noticecome in.5.When my mom saw the pleasant gift I had prepared for her, she burst out laughter.6.I t ’ s neverbeen a problem for him to repair a breaking hairdryer or to make wooden shelves.7.His right hand got burning in that big fire.8.I don ’tknow whether his music has broadcast on the radio.9.The performance will lasts for a week and famous singers and bands from around the world will perform verybrilliant.10.When he climbed to the top of the mountain, he was out of his breath.11.The camp is in the bottom of a mountain close to a beautiful river.12.As my mother and father were always busy working, I was often at home felt boring all the time.13.The doctor told me to have a good rest for a couple of days, take the medicine on time and drink more boilingwater.14.He announced with certainty that the driver was to be blame.15.I am very happy to have the furniture belong to the Qing Dynasty.16.The anti-poverty project( 扶贫工程 )held by our country will benefit to the poor in this district.17.The room was empty apart from one man sitting besides the fire.18.I was shocked to find what the physics teacher taught was totally below my understanding and I lost my confidencecompletely.19.It seems that Mr. Smith is a bit of angry with you.20.English will be an important tool in our future work. Beside, it is becoming more and more important inour daily life.。

模拟演练102019届江苏高考英语3500词汇复习与检测解析版.doc

一、单项填空(从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项)1.If you love someone, why must you chain him to your side, control his emotion, and even make him _______ you?A. calculate onB. concentrate onC. center onD. catch on【答案】A【解析】calculate on期待，指望；concentrate on集中注意力于；center on以……为中心；catch on变得流行，理解。

句意：如果你爱一个人，为什么你就得把他拴在你的身边而不放，控制他的情绪甚至让他以你为中心呢？2.It’s difficult to _______ all tastes. One man’s meat is another man’s poison.A. carry outB. cater toC. carry offD. adjust to【答案】B【解析】carry out进行，实施，完成，实现；cater to迎合，满足要求；carry off赢得，获得；adjust to调整，调节。

从句意可知taste是指人的口味，品味，从搭配上判断B选项正确。

句意：很难迎合各种口味的需求。

俗话说，萝卜青菜各有所爱。

3.The Japanese people keep up _______ spirits to convince the world that they can get over the crisis caused by the terrible tsunami.A. carefulB. casualC. cheerfulD. cautious【答案】C4.Welfare payments _______ as soon as an individual starts a job.A. chargeB. ceaseC. changeD. calculate【答案】B【解析】cease“停止，终止，结束”，符合语境。

模拟演练16-2019届江苏高考英语3500词汇复习与检测(解析版)

一、单项填空(从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项)4.There are _______ approaches to English teaching. But not all of them are equally efficient for our Chinese students.A. dullB. diverseC. deliberateD. desperate【答案】B【解析】dull单调无味的；diverse多样化的，不同的；deliberate故意的；desperate令人绝望的。

句意：教英语的方法有很多种，但不是所有的方法都一样对我们中国学生有效。

5.There is so much information on the Internet that it is often difficult for children to _______ clearly between fact and fiction.A. distinguishB. differC. distributeD. divide【答案】A【解析】distinguish区别，辨别；differ不同；distribute分配；divide划分。

句意：在互联网上有如此多的信息，以至于孩子们很难在事实和虚构之间分辨清楚。

6.However, there are deep _______ among policymakers about the best way to resolve the crisis.A. decisionsB. destinationsC. divisionsD. definitions【答案】C【解析】decision决定，决心；destination目的地，目的；division分开，分割，分歧；definition 定义，限定。

句意：不过，决策者们对于什么才是解决危机的最佳方案存在着严重的分歧。

词汇研读-2019届江苏高考英语3500词汇复习与检测

(a—affair)a(n) art. (a用在以辅音音素开头的词前，an用在以元音音素开头的词前)：①(泛指)一个：He is a friend of mine.他是我的一个朋友。

In a university, a European walks along a one-way road with a useful book, which is a usual thing.在一所大学里，有个欧洲人拿着一本有用的书，沿着一条单行道走，这是一件很平常的事。

An hour ago, an honest man accepted an honorable task.一个小时以前，一个诚实的人接受了一项光荣的任务。

②(同类事物中的)任何一个或物：A square has four sides.正方形有四条边。

③(与表示单位的词连用)每一：We meet twice a week.我们每星期见两次面。

④某，某一个：A Mr. Smith wants to see you.一位名叫史密斯先生的人想见你。

⑤(用于某些抽象名词前，使其具体化)一种，一个：It is a pleasure to work with you.和你一起工作真是件乐事。

He wasn’t a success as a teacher.他不是个好教师。

His new book was a great success.他的新书获得了巨大的成功。

⑥同一(个)：They are of an age.他们同岁。

abandon v.①抛弃，放弃，戒除：The enemy abandoned the city and fled.敌军弃城逃跑了。

②离弃，背弃：The cruel man abandoned his wife and child.那个狠心的男人遗弃了妻儿。

【注意】abandon oneself to沉溺于，纵情于(to为介词)：Please don’t abandon yourself to computer games.请不要沉溺于电脑游戏He abandoned himself to grief.他极度悲伤。

模拟演练15-2019届江苏高考英语3500词汇复习与检测(解析版)

一、单项填空(从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项)3.Besides that, there is also a fierce _______ over the question whether human cloning experimentsshould be allowed.A. dangerB. dealC. decisionD. debate【答案】D【解析】danger危险；deal交易，买卖，协议；decision决定，决心；debate争论，辩论。

句意：除此以外，关于是否应该允许进行人类克隆试验的问题也引起了激烈的争论。

4.You are subject to punishment if you fail to _______ to the customs when carrying the prohibited articles listed above.A. disagreeB. declareC. announceD. deliver【答案】B【解析】disagree不同意；declare宣布，申报；announce宣布，宣告；deliver投递，递送，传送。

句意：如果你携带上述违禁物品未向海关申报的，将受到处罚。

5.We should do what we can to save those _______ species, for example, the tiger, although it is considered_______ to humans.A. dangerous, endangeredB. dangerous, in dangerC. endangered, in dangerD. endangered, dangerous【答案】D【解析】第一空填endangered species指濒危物种；第二空填dangerous to humans表示“对人类有危险”；而in danger是指“处于危险之中”。

基础练习15-2019届江苏高考英语3500词汇复习与检测(原卷版)

选用恰当的词填空并注意形式变化。

每词只能用一次，其中有多(一、单词填空 ) 余的词database data dash dark dare damp damage decrease decline debate decade deadline deduce dawn deliberate definite deliver delete defeat delicious delicate department dentist depression deposit departure deny desert despite desire destroy desperate deserve destination dessert disappear disadvantage diploma directory devil disaster discipline disease discrimination discount disgusting 1.The navy played a limited but significant role in __________ the rebellion. 2.Can you give me a __________ answer by tomorrow?3.A __________ later, the company has gone from strength to strength.4.Alison had cleverly __________ that I was the author of the letter.5.The number of independent firms __________ from 198 to 96. 6.Your name has been __________ from the list.7.The speech was a __________ attempt to embarrass the government. __________ health has always worried h er parents. girl’s8.The9.Will you take the goods with you or shall we __________ them to your house? always a wide selection of __________ meals to choose from. There’s10. 11.Before they fled the country, the enemy vainly attempted to __________ all the factories. 12.We eventually arrived at our __________. 13.He found their address in thetelephone __________. 14.When a person has successfully completed a certain course of study, he is given a __________ by the school. 15.My wallet has __________ from the table. 16.My lack of practical experience was a __________. 17.It takes years of __________ to become a pianist.18.What a __________ smell! 19.We give 10 percent __________ for cash. 20.The rapid spread of the __________ is alarming the medical authorities. __________. Losing your job doesn’t have to be such a21. 22.We should not have racial __________. __________(the fact)that quicker action could have saved them. There’s no23. 24.His sudden __________ threw the office into chaos. 25.You are advised to __________ valuables in the hotel safe.26.He has been on sick leave for seven months with __________. husband __________ her years ago. Roding’s27.Mrs. 28.Everyone __________ to live in a world free of worries and pains. 29.He __________ to be locked up for ever for what he did.30.__________ all our efforts we still lost the game. 31.The man lost in the desert was __________ for water. 32.In the rainy season things get __________ easily. want to __________ his reputation as a political personality. doesn’t33.Jackson 34.The moon was covered by the __________ clouds. __________ to say so. don’t35.Most people hate Harry but they 36.He works from__________ till __________. 37.I made a __________ for the front door but he got there before me. 38.The United Nations Security Council will __________ the issue today. 39.I hope we can finish this before the __________. 40.I offered to give them a lift but they __________. ) 用所给单词的正确形式填空(二、词形转换 1.It is the most __________(delight)garden I have ever seen. 2.The bakery serves us with fresh bread__________(day). 3.He is suffering from a__________(dead)disease, so he can no longer cope with his__________(demand)job. 4.It is __________(danger)to walk on thin ice in a lake. 5.She finished speaking, and there was__________(die)silence in the room.6.In searching for oil some wells have been drilled to a__________(deep)of more than 20,000 feet. __________(decide)is wise in reality. 7.I don’t think his 8.Mr. Smith gave a __________(describe)of what he had seen in China. 9.She read the __________(declare)aloud for everyone to hear it clearly. 10.It is only our __________(determine)to fight that has pulled us through. 11.Each period had its own particular style of architectural __________(decorate). __________(develop). is crucial to a country’s cation __________(dirt). . It’s too13.Thetable is covered with __________(dusty)14.They took up arms in __________(defend)of their country. 15.His__________(devote)to the cause of education is well-known.16.As long as we are united, there is no __________(difficult)we cannot overcome. of John’s partner.17.The house was built under the __________(direct) 18.His __________(disable)prevents him from holding a job. 19.The __________(differ)between who you are and who you want to be is what you do. 20.There is no general agreement on a standard __________(definite)of intelligence ) 选用恰当词组，并用其恰当的形式填空，每个词组只能用一次(三、词组填空get into debt depend on deal with date back to dance to by design turn a deaf ear to in despair in deed in danger to some degree s delight ’to one in detail without delay the other day 1.His sons spent too much of his money and soon he __________. 2.The health authorities now know how to__________ the disease. , I can’t admire him too much.__________ 3.Mr. Wang is very old, but he works like a young man.4.You can __________ him to make a correct choice.5.__________, being online has become part of our daily life. know whether they did it by accident or __________. don’t6.I7.We should learn to experience and enjoy failure and by no means ought we to be so discouraged, even __________. criticism, sooner or later you will have to pay for it. ’8.If you __________ the masses 9.Please describe the products that you need __________. 10.I love to __________ his music in the discos.。