自学考试英语(一)专项练习题及答案(11)_1

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英语一自考试题及答案

英语一自考试题及答案一、选择题（每题2分，共20分）1. Which of the following is NOT a reason why people might choose to learn English?A. For business purposes.B. For academic research.C. For watching Hollywood movies.D. For cooking recipes.2. Fill in the blank with the correct form of the verb in parentheses: The company has _______ a new policy regarding remote work.A. implementedB. implementC. implementingD. to implement3. The correct preposition to complete the sentence "She is _______ the meeting" is:A. inB. atC. toD. during4. What is the past tense of the verb "to lead"?A. leadedB. ledC. leddenD. ledd5. Choose the sentence with the correct use of the definite article "the":A. I met the John at the airport yesterday.B. I met John at the airport yesterday.C. I met the John at airport yesterday.D. I met John at airport yesterday.6. The phrase "break the ice" is most commonly used to describe:A. Mending a broken object.B. Starting a fight.C. Beginning a conversation in a friendly manner.D. Halting a discussion abruptly.7. Which of the following is the correct spelling of the word meaning "to make something better"?A. improveB. enproveC. imroveD. emprove8. In the sentence "She is a _______ to the team," the most appropriate word to fill in the blank is:A. liabilityB. assetC. debitD. credit9. The word "serendipity" is best defined as:A. a planned discovery.B. an unexpected discovery.C. a deliberate choice.D. a forced decision.10. Choose the sentence with the correct subject-verb agreement:A. The team is has won the match.B. The team has won the match.C. The team are winning the match.D. The team was have won the match.二、填空题（每题2分，共20分）11. The _______ (动词原形) of the word "success" is "succeed."12. If you _______ (动词过去式) to pass the exam, you will receive a certificate.13. The _______ (形容词比较级) you study, the better grades you will achieve.14. She is one of the _______ (形容词最高级) students in her class.15. The _______ (名词复数) of the meeting have been postponed due to bad weather.16. He _______ (动词过去分词) the house before he moved in.17. We _______ (动词现在进行时) a project when the power went out.18. They _______ (动词现在完成时) the work by the end of the week.19. The _______ (名词单数) of the museum is free on Tuesdays.20. He _______ (动词原形) not to disturb the sleeping baby.三、阅读理解（每题3分，共15分）Read the following passage and answer the questions.Passage:The rise of technology has brought about significant changes in the way we live and work. One of the most notable developments is the increase in remote work opportunities. Companies are now more open to the idea of employees working from home or any location outside the traditional office setting. This shift has been facilitated by advancements in communication technology, such as video conferencing and cloud computing, which allow for seamless collaboration and data sharing.21. What is the main topic of the passage?A. The drawbacks of remote work.B. The benefits of technology in business.C. The rise of technology and its impact on work.D. The challenges of using communication technology.22. According to the passage, what has made remote work more feasible?A. The need for office space.B. The advancements in communication technology.C. The desire for higher salaries.D. The lack of collaboration tools.23. What is one of the technologies mentioned in the passage that supports remote work?A. Video conferencing.B. Traditional office phones.C. Fax machines.D. Physical mail services.24. What is the author's attitude towards the rise of technology and remote work?A. Skeptical.B. Optimistic.C. Indifferent.D. Critical.25. What is the main reason companies are open to remote work?A. To reduce office space costs.B. To increase employee satisfaction.C. To facilitate better communication.D. To improve data sharing capabilities.四、作文（15分）26. Write an essay on the topic "The Importance of Lifelong Learning." Your essay should be at least。

高等教育自学考试《英语(一)》试题 (11)

2019年4月高等教育自学考试《英语（一）》试题课程代码：00012一、阅读判断题The Power of a ParentTom is a young man being raised on the poor streets of Los Angles by his father, Frank Smith. He becomes friends with his neighbors Ricky and Doughboy. The three young men take different paths in life, due in large part to the parenting they receive.Tom is the only one of (he three with a father to guide him. He sometimes hates his father's discipline, but Frank explains that he is trying to teach Tom how to be responsible. He docs not want him to be like his little friends across the street. Frank also fills Tom's mind and heart with messages about how to be a leader and how much he is loved. Toni becomes a strong young man who is able to resist the bad influence around him.Ricky receives words of support and love from his mother, which helps raise his self-respect. He also looks to Frank and Tom for guidance and direction. Living in a single-parent family, he has never received this from his father. Doughboy, on the other hand, is told by his single mother from an early age that he will never achieve anything. Their mothers , Words come true. The two boys grow up to be the type of person predicted by their mothers. Ricky becomes a star football player while Doughboy struggles aimlessly through life. The lesson from the story is clear: A parent's attitude towards his or her children can make all the difference.1. Tom grows up in a poor neighborhood.A. TrueB. False 2. The three boys' parents are very good friends. A. True B. False 3. Tom likes the rules his father sets for him. A. True B. False 4. Tom's father does not show much love to him. A. True B. False 5. Rickry loses his father at an early age. A. True B. False 6. Ricky and Doughboy both live in a single-mother family. A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given 7. Ricky seeks advice from Torn and Frank. A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given 8. Doughboy's mother always encourages him. A. True B. False C. Not Given9. Ricky turns out to be the type of person his mother expects.10. Doughboy becomes a successful person. C. Not Given C. Not Given C. Not Given C. Not Given C. Not Given A. True B. FalseC. Not GivenA. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given二、阅读选择题Back, but Not HomeI was born in Cuba but came to the United States with my parents when I was almost five years old. We left behind grandparents, aunts and uncles. I grew up in a middle-class neighborhood in New York. All my friends were American. Outside of my family, I do not know many Cubans. I often feel uneasy visiting relatives in Miami because it is such a different world. The way of life in the Cuban communities of Miami seems very strange to me. And I am criticized for being too "Americanized," Yet, although I am now an American citizen, whenever anyone asks me my nationality, I have always and firmly replied, "Cuban..."When I try to review my life during the past 16 years, I almost feel as if I've walked into a (heater right in the middle of a movie. And I'm afraid I won't fully understand or enjoy the rest of the movie unless I can see and understand the beginning. And fbr me, the beginning is Cuba. I don't want to go "home" again; the life and home we all left behind are long gone. My home is here and I am happy. But I need to talk to my family still in Cuba.Like all immigrants, my family and I have had to build a new life from almost nothing. It was often difficult, but I believe the struggle made us strong. Most of my memories are good ones.But I want to keep and renew my cultural tradition. I want to keep "a Cuban" within me alive.I want to make a visit to Cuba someday because the journey back will also mean a journey within my soul. Only then will I sec the missing piece.11.My relatives in Miami criticize me because _________A.they feel uneasy with my strange behaviorB.I lead a middle-class life while they arc poorC.they find that I am more American (han CubanD. 1 have left behind my family members in Cuba12.1 cannot enjoy my life to the fullest unless I __________A. watch the movie about my familyB. have a clear idea about my nationalityC. reflect on my life experiencesD. truly understand my origin13.According to Paragraph 2,1 do not want to__________A. return to live in CubaB. visit my relatives in MiamiC. get back to my home in New YorkD. live in the Cuban communities in the US14.The hardship we have had in the US _________A. makes us disappointedB. gives us bad memoriesC. makes us homesickD. gives us confidence in life15."The missing piece" in the last sentence means _________A. the family left behind in CubaB. the Cuban cultural traditionC. the journey back(o CubaD. the Cuban immigrants三、概括段落大意和补全句子Reduce Differences in Dealing with People① What makes some people so easy to get along with and others so difficult? We think that conflict (冲突)in a relationship happens when the focus is on the differences, rather than on the similarities. Think of it as "United we stand, divided we can't stand each other."② So bringing down differences is important to dealing with people you cannot stand.Success in communication depends on finding common ground, and then trying to lead the communication toward a new outcome.③ An important communication skill will help you get along with others: blending."Blending" refers to behavior by which you reduce the differences between yourself and another person. This skill is not new, of course; it is part of normal human contact. In fact, you already use it, to some extent.④ You can blend with people in many ways. You may blend by changing your facialexpression or degree of body movement to match that of the other person. You may also blend by trying (o match the style and speed of the other person's speech. And you may even blend with people by matching their ideas.⑤ When people feel you've listened to them and you understand them, that's the result of blending. It's natural to blend with people you like or with people you share a goal with. It's also natural not to blend with difficult people, but the result is serious. Without blending, thedifferences belween you become (he basis for conflicl.Task 116. Paragraph ①：17. Paragraph ②：18. Paragraph ③：19. Paragraph ④：20. Paragraph ⑤： Task 221. People cannot stand each other when they __________22. Successful communication is based on ________23. The skill of blending is often used in _________24. When blending with others, people can choose to _________25. If you do not blend with others, you may ________A. Results of blending and not blendingB. New outcome after blendingC. Different ways of blendingD. Definition ofblendingE. Reducing differencesF. Reason for conflictsWater: How Much Should You Drink Each Day?How much water should you drink each day? 26 Studies have produced different recommendations over the years. Although no single formula （配方）fits everyone, knowing more about your body's need for fluids will help you estimate how much water to drink each day.Water is your body's main chemical element. 27 Every system in your body depends on water. For example, water carries nutrients （营养成份）to your cells, and provides a good environment for ear, nose and throat. Lack of water can lead to serious problems.Every day you lose water. For your body to work properly, you must meet its water needs. So how much fluid does the average, healthy adult living in a moderate climate need? Studies showan adequate intake （摄入）for men is about 13 cups a day. 28Everyone has heard the advice, "Drink eight glasses of water a day.', 29 However, itremains popular because it's easy to remember. Just keep in mind that the rule should be changed to: "Drink eight glasses of fluid a day," because all fluids add up to the daily total.You don't need to rely only on what you drink （o meet your fluid needs. 30 On average,food provides about 20 percent of total water intake. But water is still your best choice since it is inexpensive and is everywhere.五、填词补文Phoenicians （腓尼基人）The Phoenicians were a water-loving people. Their ships were _3j_ compared with many lifeboats on modem ships. Yet they could 32 out into the open sea.The Phoenician ships 33 wood, wine and tin to Egypt. In return, the Phoenicians gotgold and fine handicrafts （手工艺品）.They traded these products to other 34 for glassworkand spices （香料）.And with each trade, the Phoenicians made a 35But the Phoenicians' 36 contribution was their alphabet （字母）.They used a different symbol fbr each sound, rather than for each word. So instead of 37 hundreds of symbols, （he Phoenician alphabet had 38 twenty-two. The Phoenicians took their simpler 39 ofriting to other lands. Most of today's alphabets are 40 on the Phoenician idea of using aletter fbr each sound or group of sounds. Although the Phoenicians arc gone, their contribution lasts.六、完形补文CommunicationPeople can improve the quality of their lives (life) and (heir relationships with good communication skills. But, if one person cannot send the right message to another, there may be an 41 (argue). Because of problems in communication, a 42 (marry) may get intotrouble. What about the business world? If communication 43 (go) wrong, there can be all kinds of problems, from loss of sales to the 44 (fail) of companies.So what is 45 (effect) communication? You may wonder. To put it 46 (simple), itmeans that a receiver gets the exact message from the sender. In other_ 47 (word), if you tell someone your phone number and they get it correctly, you have 48 (succeed). If, however,you give your phone number but the other person 49 (get) it wrong, then there is a problem.It can be the sender's fault or the receiver's fault. Or maybe both. Such type of wrong 50 (understand) is called barrier in communication.七、短文写作51.。

2021年04月自学考试00012英语(一)试题答案

全国2021年04月高等教育自学考试英语（一）试题答案课程代码：000122021年04月高等教育自学考试全国统一命题考试英语（一）试题答案及评分参考（课程代码00015）第一部分：阅读判断（第1~10题，每题1分，共10分）1.B2.A3.C4.B5.D6.A7.C8.A9.A 10.B第二部分：阅读选择（第11~15题，每题2分，共10分）11.D 12.D 13.C 14.A 15.B第三部分：概括段落大意和补全句子（第16~25题，每题1分，共10分）16.B 17.C 18.A 19.E 20.F21.A 22.C 23.B 24.E 25.D第四部分：填句补文（第26~30题，每题2分，共10分）26.C 27.B 28.A 29.F 30.D第五部分：填词补文（第31~40题，每题1.5分，共15分）31.C 32.E 33.K 34.J 35.B36.H 37.A 38.F 39.L 40.I第六部分：完形补文（第41~50题，每题1.5分，共15分）41.animals 42.effective 43.medical 44.important45.frequently 46.served 47.places 48.offering49.traditional 50.covers【评分参考】本部分无0.5和1分的计分，语法错误或拼写错误均不给分：英、美拼写均可接受：大小写错误不扣分。

第七部分：短文写作（第51题，30分）51.范文（略）（1）评分原则本题总分为30分，按5个档次评分。

阅卷人应就总体印象给分，而不是按照语言错误的数量扣分。

评分时，先根据文章的内容要点、高章结构和语言运用初步确定其所属的档次，然后依照该档次的具体要求酌情增减分数，最后给分。

应避免分数趋中现象，即不能只给中间档次的分数。

该给高分时就应给高分（包含满分），该给低分时就应给低分（包含0分）。

拼写和标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面。

自考综合英语一试题及答案

自考综合英语一试题及答案一、阅读理解（共20分，每题4分）阅读下列短文，然后根据短文内容回答问题。

A篇In the small town of Greenfield, there is a library that has become the heart of the community. The library offers notonly books but also a variety of programs that cater to different age groups. For children, there is a storytime session every Saturday morning, which is led by volunteersfrom the town. Adults can attend workshops on topics such as financial planning and gardening. The elderly are welcome to join a book club that meets on the first Monday of each month.1. What is the main purpose of the Greenfield library?A. To provide books for borrowing.B. To serve as a community center.C. To organize workshops for adults.D. To run a book club for the elderly.2. Who leads the storytime session for children?A. Librarians.B. School teachers.C. Town volunteers.D. The elderly.3. What type of program is available for adults?A. Financial planning.B. Sports activities.C. Cooking classes.D. Travel talks.4. When does the book club for the elderly meet?A. Every Saturday morning.B. On the first Monday of each month.C. Twice a week.D. Once a week.答案：1. B2. C3. A4. BB篇John Smith has been working at the local supermarket for two years. He started as a cashier but was recently promoted to the position of assistant manager. His new responsibilities include managing the staff, overseeing the daily operations, and ensuring customer satisfaction. Despite the increased workload, John enjoys the challenges and finds the experience rewarding. He is also taking evening classes to improve his management skills.5. What was John Smith's initial job position at the supermarket?A. Assistant manager.B. Sales associate.C. Cashier.D. Stock clerk.6. What are John's new responsibilities?I. Managing the staff.II. Supervising the cashiers.III. Ensuring customer satisfaction.IV. Restocking shelves.A. I, II, and IIIB. I, III, and IVC. II, III, and IVD. I, II, III, and IV7. Why does John take evening classes?A. To improve his sales skills.B. To enhance his management skills.C. To learn about customer service.D. To prepare for a new job.8. How does John feel about his promotion?A. He is overwhelmed by the workload.B. He finds it challenging and rewarding.C. He prefers his old position.D. He is bored with the new responsibilities.答案：5. C6. B7. B8. B二、词汇与语法（共20分，每题2分）9. The company is expected to ________ a 20% increase in profits this year.A. accomplishB. achieveC. obtainD. reach10. Despite the heavy rain, the construction work is continuing ________.A. thereforeB. moreoverC. neverthelessD. otherwise11. She has a ________ knowledge of French, which allows her to communicate with French speakers.A. fundamentalB. basicC. limitedD. profound12. The scientist was awarded the Nobel Prize for his________ in the field of physics.A. contributionB. donationC. presentationD. performance13. If you ________ to the meeting, please let me know by email.A. will goB. are goingC. goD. went14. The children were so excited about the trip that they could hardly ________.A. waitB. waitedC. waitingD. to wait答案：9. B10. C11. B12. A13. B14. A三、完形填空（共20分，每题2分）Once upon a time, in a small village, there lived a wise old man who was known for his ability to solve the most complex problems. One day, a young boy approached the old man with a puzzle."Good sir," said the boy, "I have a box with a light insideit. When I press the button, the light turns on, and when I press it again, the light turns off. However, I have forgotten the sequence of the button presses that makes the light stay on."The old man thought for a moment。

自考英语一参考答案

自考英语一参考答案一、词汇与语法（共20分）1. 根据题目所给的语境，选择正确的单词或短语填空。

- (1) The correct answer is "consequences" because the sentence implies a discussion about the outcomes of actions. - (2) The appropriate word is "influenced" as it indicates that the person was affected by something or someone.2. 根据题目要求，选择正确的语法结构。

- (3) The correct answer is "had been completed" because the sentence is in the past perfect tense, indicating an action that was finished before another past action.- (4) The correct form is "will have been" as it is a future perfect continuous tense, suggesting an ongoing action that will be completed by a certain point in the future.3. 根据题目所给的句子，判断其正确性。

- (5) The sentence is incorrect because it should be "She has been working here since she graduated from the university."- (6) The sentence is correct as it stands.二、阅读理解（共30分）1. 阅读A篇，回答以下问题。

自考英语(一)练习题及答案【三篇】

自考英语(一)练习题及答案【三篇】【第一篇】1.Being a good leader，one ______ to think more of others. 【C 】A. mustB. mayC. oughtD. should【答案解析】：译文：作为一位好领导，应多考虑别人。

ought to+动词原彤表示“道义上应当…”。

2.It‘s quite ______ me why such things have been allowed to happen. 【D 】A. forB. behindC. againstD. beyond【答案解析】：作为介词，beyond可指范围，意为“在/向……那边，超过”，也可指时间，意为“到……以后”[(of time)later than]，还可以用于比喻，意为“超出，为……所不及”(surpassing，exceeding，out of reach of)。

3.The factory manufactures a ______ of products. 【A 】A. varietyB. mixtureD. volume【答案解析】：译文：这家工厂生产各种各样的产品。

此题考查短语搭配。

a variety of意思为“各种各样的”。

4.He continued speaking，regardless ______ my feelings. 【B 】A. in B. ofC. onD. about【答案解析】：译文：不顾我的感情，他继续讲下去。

regardless of 意思为“不顾，不管”5.If traffic problems are not solved soon，driving in this city ______ impossible. 【C 】A. becomeB. becomesC. will becomeD. has become【答案解析】：译文：如果交通问题不能很快解决，那么在这个城市里驾车将成为不可能。

自考英语一考前专项练习试题及答案

自考英语一考前专项练习试题及答案自考英语一考前专项练习试题及答案2016下半年自考考试复习已经开始了，为帮助同学们更好复习《英语一》，店铺为大家分享最新自考英语(一)模拟试题及答案解析如下：1.She _____ the film. She knows nothing about it.A. can‘t seeB. can’t have seenC. must seeD. mustn‘t have seen2.Let‘s clean the classroom， _______?A. won‘t youB. shall weC. do weD. will not you3.— Shall I tell John about it?— No，you _____. I don‘t know his telephone number.A. needn‘tB. wouldn’tC. mustn‘tD. shouldn’t4.Up to now there have been many explanations _______ the cause of sleepwalking.A. in view ofB. in line withC. apart fromD. as to5.What you said reminds me _______ something I read a few days agoA. forB. byC. fromD. of6.My skirt looks similar _______ yours.A. withB. toC. aboutD. in7.She took a spoonful and tasted it _______ it was hot.A. in caseB. in case ofC. in the case ofD. in that case8.Don‘t wait for me if you _______.A. have a hurryB. are in a hurryC. have a speedD. are in a speed9.It‘s raining _______. We have to stay at home instead of going fishing.A. badlyB. hardlyC. heavilyD. strongly10.______ he speaks softly is no proof that he is kind.A. SinceB. AsC. ThatD. Because11.Copernicus maintained that the earth ______ round the sun.A. movesB. movedC. movingD. move12.He was very ______ to go，but he had no choice.A. readyB. willingC. reluctantD. hesitant13.Two-thirds of his property ______ lost in the fire.A. wasB. wereC. areD. have been14.Remember， nothing hurts concentration ______ reading too slowly.A. rather thanB. as well asC. more thanD. instead of15.Many people have made a ______ to a physical fitness program so as to maintain good health.A. decisionB. commitmentC. contributionD. difference16.Scientists could see many things that most people would ______ to see.A. feelB. failC. fallD. fill17.She passed the examination ______ she studied very little.A. in spite ofB. despiteC. thoughD. in that18.The father wished the twins to be doctors， but ______ of them liked to study medicine.A. bothB. neitherC. eitherD. none19.John is so strongly built that he looks as if he ______ an elephant.A. liftsB. is liftingC. liftedD. could lift20.The book was sold ______ 50 dollars.A. in the price ofB. at the price ofC. with the priceD. of all the price in【参考答案】1.正确答案：B答案解析：can‘t have done，表示对过去发生情况的否定推测，意为“不可能已经……”。

2019年10月自学考试00012英语(一)试题及答案

全国2019年10月高等教育自学考试英语（一）试题课程代码：00012一、阅读判断（第1~10题，每题1分，共10分）下面的短文后列出了10个句子，请根据短文内容对每个句子作出判断：如果该句提供的是正确信息，选择A；如果该句提供是错误信息，选择B；如果该句的信息文中没有提及，选择C在答题卡相应位置上将答案选项涂黑。

Setting Effective GoalsAvital Schweitzer，17，is clearly goal-directed. She works hard to achieve the various tasks in her life. This summer she attended a program at the University of California，Santa Barbara，for high school students who are interested in research.Avital says that she rarely clearly states and discusses her goals. But goal-setting has always played a role in her life. During her junior year，for instance，she set personal goals to win a tennis championship and to become debate-team captain.Avital says，"In an academic environment when I set goals for myself，I often make lists that I need to complete in order to achieve them. The lists can include doing problem sets，meeting with a teacher or asking specific questions. When I run into difficulties，I reach out to resources for help or advice，like the Internet，my teachers or my parents. I think that learning about the best types of goals to set and standard methods to achieve these goals could be very useful in my day-to-day life."Who else is better to turn to for this kind of insight into the art and science of goal-setting than your own father？Avital's dad，Maurice Schweitzer，a Wharton professor of operations and information management，has researched the topic extensively. He said，"Goals are powerfully motivating and will help us get where we want to be. Across every field，people who set specific，challenging goals dobetter than people who go out and just aim to do their best."1、Avital was a student of the University of California，Santa Barbara.（）A、TrueB、FalseC、Not Given2、Avital is interested in research.（）A、TrueB、FalseC、Not Given3、Avital often shares her goals with her best friends.（）A、TrueB、FalseC、Not Given4、Avital won a tennis championship in junior high.（）A、TrueB、FalseC、Not Given5、Avital wanted to become debate-team captain during her junior year.（）A、TrueB、FalseC、Not Given6、Avital often makes lists of goals to find which goal is the best for her.（）A、TrueB、FalseC、Not Given7、Avital believes that it is best to solve her problems through the Internet.（）A、TrueB、FalseC、Not Given8、Avital has gained from her father the insights about goal-setting.（）A、TrueB、FalseC、Not Given9、Avital's father has done much research on goal-setting.（）A、TrueB、FalseC、Not Given10、To Avital's father，aiming to do best is more important than goal-setting.（）A、TrueB、FalseC、Not Given二、阅读选择（第11~15题，每题2分，共10分）阅读下面短文，请从短文后所给各题的4个项（A、B、C、D）中选出1个最佳选项，并在答题卡相应位置上将该项涂黑。

自考英语一试题及答案

自考英语一试题及答案一、阅读理解（共20分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Passage 1In the past, people used to think that the world was flat. However, with the development of science and technology, we now know that the Earth is round. The Earth is not a perfect sphere, but an oblate spheroid, which means it is slightly flattened at the poles and bulging at the equator. This shape is due to the Earth's rotation, which causes the equatorial region to bulge outward.1. What was the common belief about the Earth's shape in the past?A. The Earth is round.B. The Earth is flat.C. The Earth is an oblate spheroid.D. The Earth is a perfect sphere.2. What causes the Earth to be slightly flattened at the poles?A. The Earth's rotation.B. The Earth's gravity.C. The Earth's magnetic field.D. The Earth's atmosphere.Passage 2The Internet has revolutionized the way we communicate, work, and live. It has made information more accessible and has connected people across the globe. However, with the rise of social media, there has been a concern about privacy and the spread of misinformation. Despite these challenges, the Internet remains an essential tool for modern life.3. What is one of the main benefits of the Internet mentioned in the passage?A. It has made information more accessible.B. It has reduced global communication.C. It has increased the cost of communication.D. It has decreased the need for privacy.4. What is a concern associated with the rise of social media?A. The spread of accurate information.B. The improvement of privacy.C. The spread of misinformation.D. The reduction of global connectivity.二、词汇与结构（共20分）用所给词的适当形式填空。

自考综合英语一参考答案

自考综合英语一参考答案一、听力理解（共20分）1. 根据对话内容，正确答案为B。

对话中提到了两个人讨论了关于周末的计划，其中一个人提到了去图书馆。

2. 正确答案为A。

对话中提到了一个人询问另一个人是否需要帮助，而对方表示已经完成了工作。

3. 正确答案为C。

对话中提到了一个人在询问天气情况，另一个人回答说天气晴朗。

4. 正确答案为B。

对话中提到了一个人在询问另一个人是否看过某部电影，而对方表示已经看过。

5. 正确答案为A。

对话中提到了一个人在询问另一个人是否喜欢某种食物，而对方表示不喜欢。

6-10. 根据听力材料，正确答案分别为C, A, B, C, B。

11-15. 根据听力材料，正确答案分别为A, C, B, A, C。

16-20. 根据听力材料，正确答案分别为B, A, C, B, A。

二、词汇与语法（共30分）21. 正确答案为D。

根据句子结构，需要一个副词来修饰动词，而D选项“suddenly”是一个副词，符合题意。

22. 正确答案为A。

根据句子结构，需要一个名词来作宾语，而A选项“success”是一个名词，符合题意。

23. 正确答案为C。

根据句子结构，需要一个形容词来修饰名词，而C选项“popular”是一个形容词，符合题意。

24. 正确答案为B。

根据句子结构，需要一个动词的过去式来作谓语，而B选项“saw”是动词“see”的过去式，符合题意。

25. 正确答案为A。

根据句子结构，需要一个动词的现在分词形式来作宾语补足语，而A选项“working”是动词“work”的现在分词形式，符合题意。

26-30. 根据题目要求，正确答案分别为B, C, D, A, B。

31-35. 根据题目要求，正确答案分别为D, A, C, B, C。

36-40. 根据题目要求，正确答案分别为A, B, D, C, A。

41-45. 根据题目要求，正确答案分别为C, B, A, D, C。

46-50. 根据题目要求，正确答案分别为B, A, C, D, B。

英语自学考试试题及答案

英语自学考试试题及答案一、选择题（每题1分，共10分）1. The word "unique" is most similar in meaning to which of the following?A. CommonB. SimilarC. DifferentD. Ordinary2. In the sentence "She is a teacher," the word "teacher" is used as a/an _______.A. NounB. VerbC. AdjectiveD. Adverb3. Which of the following is the correct spelling of the word pronounced as /ˈɪmˌpɔːt/?A. ImportB. ImportantC. ImporterD. Importation4. The phrase "break down" can be used to describe which of the following situations?A. A car stops working.B. A person becomes very happy.C. A person becomes very angry.D. A person becomes very tired.5. The sentence "I have never seen such a beautiful sunset before." is in the _______ tense.A. Present perfectB. Past simpleC. Future simpleD. Present continuous6. "Could you pass me the salt?" is a request that is _______.A. PoliteB. RudeC. NeutralD. Demanding7. The idiom "spill the beans" means to _______.A. Clean up a messB. Tell a secretC. Cook a mealD. Plant vegetables8. The word "phenomenon" is often used to describe something that is _______.A. CommonB. UnusualC. OrdinaryD. Boring9. In the sentence "She is the tallest girl in her class,"the word "tallest" is used as a/an _______.A. NounB. VerbC. AdjectiveD. Adverb10. The phrase "take a rain check" is used to express the idea of _______.A. Canceling an appointmentB. Accepting an invitationC. Postponing an eventD. Declining an offer二、填空题（每题1分，共10分）1. The opposite of "large" is _______.2. "To be or not to be, that is the _______." is a famousline from Shakespeare's play "Hamlet."3. The past tense of "do" is _______.4. The word "ambition" is a _______.5. The phrase "a piece of cake" is used to describe something that is _______.6. The idiom "hit the nail on the head" means to _______.7. The word "bicycle" is a/an _______.8. The phrase "at the end of the day" is used to express the idea of _______.9. The word "fascinating" is an _______.10. The phrase "to make a long story short" is used to_______.三、阅读理解（每题2分，共20分）Read the following passage and answer the questions. Passage:In recent years, the popularity of online learning has surged. People from all walks of life are taking advantage of the convenience and flexibility that online courses offer. Notonly do these courses provide a wide range of subjects, but they also allow individuals to learn at their own pace. The rise of online learning platforms has made education more accessible to many who might not have had the opportunity otherwise.Questions:1. What has surged in popularity in recent years?2. What do online courses offer to people?3. Why are online courses beneficial for individuals?4. What has the rise of online learning platforms done to education?5. What is the main idea of the passage?四、翻译题（每题5分，共10分）1. 将以下英文句子翻译成中文："The key to success is to focus on goals, not to procrastinate."2. 将以下中文句子翻译成英文："失败是成功之母。

综合英语(一)自考题下册-11

综合英语(一)自考题下册-11(总分：100.00，做题时间：90分钟)一、{{B}}第一部分选择题{{/B}}(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、{{B}}Ⅰ.用适当语法形式或词汇填空{{/B}}(总题数：18，分数：18.00)1.He resented ______ the discussion that directly concerned his future.∙ A. to be excluded from∙ B. to exclude from∙ C. being excluded from∙ D. excluding from（分数：1.00）A.B.C. √D.解析：[解析] 题干译文：他很气愤自己被排除在那个直接关系他的未来的讨论。

本题考查resent的用法。

resent表示“气愤，怨恨”，后面接动名词形式。

因为是“被排除”，因此还需用exclude的被动形式。

答案为C。

2.______ last week that they finished their report on the project.∙ A. Until∙ B. It was until∙ C. Not until∙ D. It was not until（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D. √解析：[解析] 题干译文：直到上周，他们才完成项目报告。

本题考查强调句的用法。

强调句的构成是It is+被强调部分+that……。

答案为D。

3.Only when they met twenty years after graduation ______ how greatly they had changed.∙ A. did she realize∙ B. that she realized∙ C. has she realized∙ D. then she realized（分数：1.00）A. √B.C.D.解析：[解析] 译文：只有在他们毕业二十年后，他们才能意识到各自的变化有多大。

自学考试英语(一)试题参考答案

自学考试英语（一）试题参考答案Ⅰ.Vocabulary and Structure1、A2、C3、B4、D5、A6、C7、B8、D9、D 10、AⅡ.Cloze Test11、A 12、D 13、C 14、B 15、C 16、B 17、C 18、A 19、B 20、D Ⅲ.Reading Comprehension21、D 22、B 23、C 24、A 25、A 26、A 27、B 28、C 29、A 30、B 31、D 32、C 33、A 34、C 35、DⅣ.Word Spelling36.inspect 37.port 38.signal 39.urge 40.overall 41.consequence42.expose43.wisdom 44.navy 45.justice 46.illustrate 47.behave 48.ignorance49.leisure50.cancel 51.audience 52.potential 53.hostile 54.financial55.quotationⅤ.Word Form56.subjective 57.lengthen 58.thinker 59.harmful 60.responsible61.readily62.understanding 63.security 64.specialized/specialised 65.probabilityⅥ.Translation from Chinese into English66.Tom knows how to control his feelings.67.As a teacher,he is very popular with/among his students.68.No matter how cold it is,he keeps on exercising regularly.69.That's why I disagree with your plan.70.It is important to leam from one's failures.Ⅶ.Translation from english into Chinese有时人们甚至怀疑世上是否真的有爱。

综合英语(一)自考题上册-11_真题(含答案与解析)-交互

综合英语(一)自考题上册-11(总分100, 做题时间90分钟)第一部分选择题Ⅰ.用适当语法形式或词汇填空1.Until then, Peter ______ from his family for more than six months.• A. didn't hear• B. hadn't heard• C. hasn't heard• D. doesn't hearSSS_SIMPLE_SINA B C D分值: 1答案:B[解析] 题干译文：直到那时，彼特已经六个月没有收到家中的来信了。

本题考查过去完成时的使用。

until then是一个完成时态的标志词组，表示“直到那时”，由此可以判断句子的时态是过去完成时，结构为had+过去分词。

答案为B。

2.It's just a smoke screen for ______ its expansion of the war.• A. holding in• B. covering up• C. taking in• D. putting upSSS_SIMPLE_SINA B C D分值: 1答案:B[解析] 理解此题的关键是知道“smoke screen”的含义，它意为“(用来掩盖真相)烟幕”，那么不难理解此题的含义，“它只不过是为了掩盖战争扩张的烟幕而已”，“掩盖、遮蔽”用cover up。

hold in抑制、控制；put up建造、给……提供食宿；take in意为将……吸入、吸收。

答案为B。

3.I didn't go to our class get-together last weekend, but I do wish I ______ there.• A. was• B. will be• C. were• D. had beenSSS_SIMPLE_SINA B C D分值: 1答案:D[解析] 译文：上周末，我没有去参加班级聚会，但我真希望自己当时能参加。

2023年自考公共课《英语(一)》考试历年真题摘选附带答案

2023年自考公共课《英语（一）》考试历年真题摘选附带答案第1卷一.全考点综合测验(共20题)1.【填空题】Before the Smiths moved to New York, they lived in a quiet___(neighbor)of Boston.2.【单选题】Let us see how dictionaries are made and how the editors _______ definitions.A.lead toB.arrive atC.reach forD.approach to3.【单选题】It is essential that you__________any document carefully before signing it.A.readB.readingC.can readD.have read4.【填空题】This advertisement is a___(type)example of their marketing strategy.5.【单选题】We knew the boss________be angry if we didn ’t finish the work in time.A.shallB.willC.wouldD. ought to6.【单选题】That is ______ we differ.A.thatB.whereC.whaD.whether7.【单选题】The police asked them to describethe________ woman looked like.A.howB.whatC.thatD.who8.【单选题】The question he asked was _______ I come here.A.thatB.howC.whatD.because9.【单选题】If I ______ in your place ，I wouldn ‘t trouble him.A.wereB.had beenC.could beD.was to be10.【填空题】Just a few years ago，Tanya was___(home)and begging for money in front of a supermarket in New York City.11.【单选题】I _____him 150 dollars and must pay him back tomorrow.A.lendB.borrowC.oweD.own12.【填空题】Mary accepted Davids ___(invite)to join him for lunch.13.【填空题】Now that you know all the facts ，you can make aninformed___(choose).14.【填空题】The goal of the course is to ___(rich)our understanding of other cultures.15.【单选题】Some doctors claim that a vegetable diet is superior_________a meat diet.A.toB.thanC.overD.against16.【单选题】When he was arrested, Terry_________in crime for years.A.had involvedB. should be involvedC.must be involvedD.had been involved17.【填空题】This essay is still too long.I’ll have to___(short)it by one or two pages.18.【填空题】If you have difficulty locating a particular book ，please ask our librarians for___(assist).19.【单选题】Finding Harriets house ______ to be more difficult than Nick had expected.A.turned inB.turned upC.turned overD.turned out20.【单选题】She hasn ‘t decided with ______ she should first make contact.A.whoB.whomC.howD.which第2卷一.全考点综合测验(共20题)1.【填空题】Any policy that may lead to the rise in unemployment is likely to meet with strong___ (resist)2.【填空题】People today are highly concerned about the quality of the airthey___(breath).3.【单选题】Round the corner was a building _____ windows were all broken.A.with itsB.whoseC.whichD.those4.【填空题】The group is made up of local___(music)who have been performing together for several years.5.【单选题】The house consisted _____ three bedrooms, a kitchen, and a bathroom.A.byB.inC.aboutD.of6.【单选题】They knew they had to________action to deal with the plague before it spread to other areas.A.makeB.takeC.performD.adopt7.【单选题】The black writer wanted the other members of the workshop totreat_________as an equal.A. hisB.heC.himD.himself8.【单选题】I doubt _______ they can complete the bridge ahead of time.A.whetherB.thatC.whyD.what9.【填空题】The twins are so alike that its almost___ (possible)to tell them apart.10.【单选题】If you are unable to come to the interview,for______reasonyou should inform us ahead of time.A. howeverB.somewhatC.whateverD.no matter11.【填空题】Each student is to give a short___ (speak)to the rest of the class at the end of the semester.12.【填空题】I thought her request for financial aid was ___(reason), but somehow it was refused.13.【单选题】Jane is restless; she is _____ an important phone call from her parents.A.waitingB.expectingC.hopingD.wishing14.【单选题】Shanghai is the place _______ I was born.A.on whichB.in whichC.whenD.that15.【单选题】I would very much ______ to visit some of the places that I have been reading about.A.likeB.enjoyC.delightD.appreciate16.【填空题】Apart from her devotion to her work ，Elizabeth was also loved for her___(warm)and humor.17.【填空题】The plants need sand with a___ (deep) of at least 10 to 15 cm to grow.18.【单选题】_______ the moon moves round the earth is well known to all of us.A.ThatB.WhatC.WhenD.As19.【填空题】Can you tell us more ___ (precise)what happened last night?20.【单选题】When we returned from our vacation, our nextdoor neighbors were ______ a new garage built.A.havingB.goingC.makingD.putting第1卷参考答案一.全考点综合测验1.正确答案：neighbo(u)rhood2.正确答案：B本题解析：本题考查词义辨析。

自考基础英语一试题及答案

自考基础英语一试题及答案一、选择题（每题1分，共20分）1. Which of the following is NOT a color?A. BlueB. RedC. YellowD. Round答案：D2. Fill in the blank with the correct preposition: She is ______ the room.A. inB. onC. toD. at答案：A3. The word "unique" is the ______ of "non-unique."A. antonymB. synonymC. homonymD. acronym答案：A4. How many times does the sun rise in a week?A. 7B. 5C. 365D. None of the above答案：A5. Choose the correct sentence structure for the question "Where are you going?"A. Subject + Verb + ObjectB. Subject + Verb + ComplementC. Subject + VerbD. Verb + Subject + Object答案：C6. The past tense of "do" is:A. didB. doneC. doD. doing答案：A7. Which of the following is not a fruit?A. AppleB. BananaC. CarrotD. Orange答案：C8. What is the opposite of "hot"?A. ColdB. WarmC. CoolD. Both A and C答案：D9. The phrase "break a leg" is commonly used to:A. Cause harmB. Wish someone good luckC. Encourage someone to exerciseD. Ask someone to sit down答案：B10. In the sentence "I have been studying English for three years," the verb "have" is:A. A main verbB. An auxiliary verbC. A linking verbD. A modal verb答案：B二、填空题（每题1分，共15分）11. The capital of China is ______.答案：Beijing12. Water boils at ______ degrees Celsius.答案：10013. The word "international" can be abbreviated as ______.答案：int'l14. The months of summer are ______, August, and September.答案：June and July15. The phrase "a piece of cake" means something is ______.答案：easy16. The word "biology" is related to the study of ______.答案：life17. The opposite of "above" is ______.答案：below18. The chemical formula for water is ______.答案：H2O19. The verb "to be" in the present tense for the third person singular is ______.答案：is20. The word "photosynthesis" refers to the process by which plants ______.答案：convert light energy into chemical energy21. The idiom "let the cat out of the bag" means to ______.答案：reveal a secret22. The word "geography" is the study of ______.答案：the earth and its features23. The verb "run" in the past tense is ______.答案：ran24. The adjective form of the noun "nature" is ______.答案：natural25. The word "bicycle" is a ______ of two wheels.答案：vehicle三、阅读理解（每题2分，共10分）Read the following passage and answer the questions.Passage:Last week, John went to the park with his dog, Max. They played fetch and had a great time. John also met a new friend, Lisa, who was walking her cat, Whiskers. They decided to meet at the park every Saturday to play with their pets.26. Who did John play with at the park?A. LisaB. WhiskersC. MaxD. His cat答案：C27. What did John and Lisa decide to do every Saturday?A. Play fetchB. Walk their pets at the parkC. Meet at the parkD. Play with Whiskers答案：C28. What is the name of Lisa's pet?A. MaxB. JohnC. WhiskersD. Lisa答案：C29. What game did John and Max play at the park?A. Hide and seekB. TagC. FetchD.。

自考英语一试题及答案

自考英语一试题及答案一、听力理解（共20分）1. 根据所听对话，选择正确答案。

A. 他要去图书馆。

B. 他要去电影院。

C. 他要去超市。

[录音内容]M: Hi, what are you planning to do this afternoon?F: I'm going to the library to return some books and borrow a few more.[答案] A2. 根据所听短文，回答以下问题。

Q: What is the main topic of the passage?[录音内容]...The passage discusses the importance of environmental protection and the steps individuals can take to reduce their carbon footprint...[答案] The main topic of the passage is the importance of environmental protection.[注：听力部分应包含至少10个问题，每个问题2分，共计20分。

]二、阅读理解（共30分）1. 阅读以下短文，选择最佳答案。

[短文内容]Nowadays, with the rapid development of technology, the world has become a global village. People can communicate with each other more conveniently than ever before.A. The world is getting smaller.B. The world is getting larger.C. The world is becoming more isolated.[答案] A2. 阅读以下短文，并回答问题。