安徽省霍邱县第二中学2018_2019学年高一英语下学期开学考试试题-含答案 师生通用

霍邱二中2018-2019学年高一下学期开学考试英语试题（时间：120分钟总分：150分）第I卷第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5 段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.What does the man often do on weekends?A. Go on picnics.B. Stay at home.C. Have a barbecue.2.What makes the man think Kim Yu-Na comes from South Korea?A. Her name.B. Her language.C. Her appearance.3.What does the woman probably do?A. A doctor.B. A professor.C. A policewoman.4.How much does the man withdraw?A. $100.B. $105.C. $110.5.What will the man do?A.Go shopping.B. Watch a game.C. Feed the bulls. 第二节 (共15小题，每小题l．5分，满分22．5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在答题卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后．各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时问。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。

6.Where does the conversation take place?A. On the bus.B. At the bus stop.C. In the Capital Museum.7.What does the woman mean?A.He took a wrong bus.B.He should have asked her earlier.C.He should have reached the stop earlier.8. What will the man do?A.Take a taxi.B. Walk back 30 meters.C. Get off the bus atthe next stop.听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。

9. Why does the woman consider putting off getting a Master’s Degree?A.To learn Chinese.B. To work for some time.C. To earn muchmoney.10.What can we infer about the man?A.He has been to China.B. He isn’t interested in Chinese.C. He hasgot his Master’s Degree.11.What will the man do if given a chance?A.Visit China again.B. Give up his present job.C. Finish thegraduate program.听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。

12.What are the speakers going to do?A.Buy books.B. Go to the park.C. Visit the temple.13.What does the woman think is different from her country?A.History.B. Regulations.C. Buildings.14.How can the speakers go there?A.By taxi.B. By bike.C. By subway.听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。

15.Why can’t Mr.Parker answer the phone?A.He is not in.B. He has a meeting.C. He is making acall.16.When does the conversation take place according to Shanghai time?A.At 9:00 in the evening.B. At 2:00 in the afternoon.C. At 9:00 in themorning.17.What has Mr.Parker known about Mr.Jacob before the call?A.Schedule.B. Phone.C. Email address.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。

18.What is the speaker talking about?A.Dream.B. Reality.C. Relationship.19.What can we know about Cathy?A.She likes sailing.B. She is an old woman.C. She is afraid of storms.20.What does the speaker want to do?A.Save all creatures.B. Participate in exploring Mars.C. Live forseveral hundred years.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

AIf you enjoy fall activities, the state of Virginia is the place to be. There are many festivals to choose from. Here are four I believe will be great fun. Henry Street Heritage FestivalIt will last from Saturday September 21st 2014, 11:00a.m,until 10:00 p.m .The festival is held by the Harrison Museum of African American Culture. This public festival takes place in Elmwood Park in downtown Roanoke. It is a celebration of the culture, history, and arts of African Americans and there is always a lot of entertainment, which includes local and national talent. Last year entrance was $10.00Mountain magic crafts festivalThis festival takes place on Saturday October 5th, 2014, at 19753 Main Street, in Buchanan, Va. The time is 10:00a.m. until 5:00p.m .This will be a celebration of the region’s heritage(遗产), through history, crafts and music. There will be free, live music throughout the day, and plenty of arts and crafts plus delicious food.Massanutten fall festivalThe time and location is Saturday October 12th,2014, 11:00a.m. until 5:00 p.m. at the Massanutten Ski Area. This Fall Festival will feature more than 60 arts and crafts vendors(小贩), food vendors, live music, wine tasting, children’s activities, and more. Tickets are $5 in advance, and $10 at gate. Children under age 8 are admitted free. Rides will run between the hours of 11:00am to 3:00 pm. Be in line with your ticket; no later than 2:30 pm.Children’s Arboretum(植物园) FestivalThe fun takes place, on Saturday October 19th, 2014 from 1:00 pm until 5:00 pm at the Edith J. Carrier Arboretum. There will be musical instrument shows and performances, singers, crafts, dance exhibitions and lessons. There will also be seed collecting trail activities, trail tours, story time, and snacks. This fall festival is a free event21. If your couple and your 7-year-old boy buy tickets at gate at Ski Area_____.A. you’ll pay 30 dollarsB. you’ll pay 20 dollarsC. you’ll pay 15 dollarsD. you’ll pay 10 dollars22. If your family have time on the second weekend of October you’ll attend _____.A. Massanutten fall festivalB. Henry Street Heritage FestivalC. Children’s Arboretum FestivalD. Mountain magic crafts festival23. The author writes this passage mainly to _____.A. make the state of Virginia best known in the USB. make more people visit the attractions of VirginiaC. tell readers the four fall activities that have much funD. tell readers the festival information of the last half yearBMark was a great kid from a tough neighborhood. Crime, drugs, fighting and poverty: You name the problem and his neighborhood had it. A scholarship fund provided his tuition to Catholic High, where he was a great baseball player.Mark struggled in the classroom, though. He was bright, just behind, due to a more than difficult home environment. But there were problems finding the time for all he needed to do. After-school tutoring seemed impossible because of baseballpractice. Some suggested Mark abandon sports and concentrate on “schooling”. But, in reality, if he was going to attend college he would need his sports; so to miss practice and then perform any less than at his best on the field was not wise.A fellow teacher, Mrs. Jones, offered to tutor Mark in math at her home. I asked Mark to come to my house for other areas of work. No one paid us. Mrs. Jones summed it up this way: “Pay day doesn’t always come on Mondays”.When we were not working with Mark to improve his skills for the ACT, the coach and Mark’s dad took him to various colleges to talk with both baseball and football program coaches. He settled on the college that offered him scholarships to play both sports. But he needed a good ACT score.It takes months to receive the results of college entrance exams. One afternoon after school, while I was grading papers in my room, there was a noise outside the door.Mark came in, lifted me out of the seat behind my desk, spun（旋转） me around in the air, and yelled over and over: “I’m going to college! I’m going to college!”“I guess you got your scores!” I asked.“Well, yeah!” he laughed. “And guess what? I got one poin t more than I need to be admitted. One point extra. Thank you! Now, where’s Mrs. Jones? I’ve got to tell her too!”Until that moment, I had never quite understood what the expression “Pay day doesn’t always come on Mondays” meant. But it was clear to me th e instant Mark ran into the room to announce his news. No amount of money could ever replace my spin in the air at the hands of a boy who finally had a chance at a better life.24. Mark had difficulty in learning mainly because ________.A. he spent most of his spare time practicing baseball.B. his family couldn’t afford any tutoring for him.C. his parent didn’t care about his study.D. he was constantly involved in the crimes in his neighborhood.25. According to the article, which of the following is false?A. The teachers offered to tutor Mark free of charge.B. Theft was a problem in Mark’s neighborhood.C. Mark owed his success in passing ACT to his teachers.D. Mark went to college mainly due to his good ACT score.26. The underlined word “settled on” in the fourth paragraph probably means _____.A. was accepted byB. reached a final decision aboutC. paid a visit toD. became familiar with27. What is the best title for this passage?A. Pay Day Will Come Some Day.B. Practice Makes a Better Life.C. Relationships between Teachers and Students.D. Never Give up on Yourself.CYour local grocery store is a psychological minefield (布雷区)，where even the bananas are ripe with mystery.1．Southpaws (左撇子) have an invisible advantageYou've probably seen that stores keep go-to items—produce, meats, dairy—on the outer edge. But did you notice that most of them are set up to make you run counterclockwise (逆时针)? Ninety percent of us are right-handed, so we buy more when it's counterclockwise.You'll also often find the dairy section in the back-left corner: Because dairy is likely on your list, stores make sure you take the longest route to get there.In fairness, it's also a more convenient place to put a fridge.2．Everything is in its placeIt's safe to say that nothing you see on a shelf is there by chance.The cookies on sale at the end of a passage are likely the result of smart product placement.More expensive items are usually placed at an adult's eye level, while colorful treats and other products for kids are positioned lower—to catch the attention of children.3．Time goes by so slowlyStores rarely have windows or clocks.With no reference to the outside world, customers can easily lose track of how long they've been there so that they can buy more.Grocery stores may use another trick to control your sense of time: small floortiles (瓷砖)．28. Why do stores usually put dairy in the back-left corner?A. To make people buy more.B. To attract people's attention.C.Because it is a quiet place.D. Because most people areright-handed.29. You are more likely to find toys________．A. in cornersB. at the end of a passageC. at an adult's eye levelD. on lower shelves30. Why are there usually no windows or clocks in stores?A. They are useless.B. To make customers stay longer.C. There is no space for them.D. To allow customers to enjoy themselves.31. Which can be the best title for the text?A. Advantages of storesB. Secrets of storesC. How to shop in storesD. How to operate a storeDThere lived in South Carolina a young woman named Eliza Lucas. Her father was governor of one of the islands of the West Indies. Miss Lucas often got seeds from her father, and then she planted them in South Carolina.Once, her father sent her some seeds of the indigo (靛蓝) plant. She planted some of them in March, but a frost came and killed all her plants. However, she decided to plant some more seeds in April. These grew very well until a cutworm found them and ate her plants. Once more Miss Lucas planted some of the seeds. This time the plants grew very well. She wrote to her father about it. He sent her a man who knew how to get the indigo out of the plant.However, the man tried not to show Miss Lucas how to make the indigo. He did not want the people in South Carolina to learn how to make it. He was afraid his own people would not get so much money for their indigo if other people made it as well. So he destroyed the indigo on purpose. But Miss Lucas watched him closely. She worked out how the indigo could be made. Some of her father’s land in SouthCarolina was now planted with the indigo plant.Then Miss Lucas got married, and became Mrs. Pinckney. Her father gave her all the indigo growing on his land in South Carolina. It was all saved for seeds. Mrs Pinckney gave some of the seeds to her friends while her husband sowed others. They all grew and were made into the blue dye(染料) that we call indigo. In a few years, South Carolina was producing more than a million pounds of indigo every year. All the people were grateful to her.32. The indigo plant died at first because of ______.A. a cutwormB. a frostC. strong sunlightD. heavy rain33. What might be people’s attitude toward Eliza Lucas in South Carolina?A. They were afraid of her.B. They were doubtful of her.C. They were thankful to her.D. They were worried about her.34. The man Miss Lucas’s father sent her ______.A. was not as helpful as she expectedB. knew little about planting seedsC. helped her a lot in making the indigoD. made a lot of money in South Carolina35. What’s the main idea of th e text?A. Eliza Lucas learned to plant seeds.B. Eliza Lucas introduced indigo to South Carolina.C. Eliza Lucas became Mrs. Pinckney.D. Eliza Lucas got her father’s land in South Carolina第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。