2017届高考英语语法词汇综合练系列04(第04期)(江苏卷适用)(解析版)

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2017届高考英语语法词汇综合练系列07第04期江苏卷适用

2017届高考英语语法词汇综合练第四期07一、单项填空1.—Tom is so arbitrary and then why doesn’t his boss dare to fire him?—To tell you the truth, he has _______ on his boss.A. nothingB. anythingC. somethingD. everything【答案】C【解析】考查含有代词的短语。

have something on sb.攥着某人的把柄。

句意：“汤姆是那样的霸道，哪为什么老板不敢开除他?”“实话跟你说，他攥着老板的把柄呢。

”2.It is reported China has gone into the peak period of international trade _______, so industryorganizations and enterprises should attach great importance to it.A. cooperationB. frictionC. liberationD. distribution 【答案】B3.This kind of teaching of listening is far from developing students’ _______. It seems muchlike testing listening.A. competenceB. consciousnessC. conservationD. convenience【答案】A【解析】考查名词。

competence能力；consciousness知觉，觉悟，意识，观念，感觉；conservation 保持，环境保护；convenience方便，便利。

句意：这样的听力教学并没有培养学生的听力技能，更像是在考学生的听力。

4.Such problems could cause the port operation inefficiency, as well as become the _______ ofthe regional economy’s development.A. reservationB. restrictionC. distinctionD. discrimination【答案】B【解析】考查名词。

2017届高考英语词汇综合练系列14 (江苏卷适用)(解析版)

2017届高考英语语法词汇综合练第一期14一、单项填空1.—I’ve sold my first painting!—This is really _______! Someone actually thinks your painting fantastic.A. everythingB. anythingC. nothingD. something【答案】D2.—Which of these methods do you like best?—_______. They are all more difficult to use than I have expected.A. NeitherB. No oneC. NothingD. None【答案】D【解析】考查代词。

句意：“这些方法中你最喜欢哪一种？”“一个也不喜欢，它们都比我预想的要难。

”依据前一句的“these methods”可知是有范畴的，故全部否定时要使用D项。

3.Their _______ that their project under way was something entirely new proved to be untrue.A. multiplicationB. emotionC. assumptionD. emission【答案】C【解析】考查名词。

multiplication乘法，增加；emotion情感，情绪；assumption想当然(认为)，假定；session 一段时间。

句意：他们想当然认为他们正在进行的课题是崭新的，事实证明不是那样。

4.The technology, in my opinion, could have _______ in such fields as military, medicine and public safety.A. appreciationsB. appointmentsC. applicationsD. qualifications【答案】C【解析】考查名词。

2017届高考英语语法词汇综合练系列03 (第02期)(江苏卷适用)(解析版)

2017届高考英语语法词汇综合练第二期03一、单项填空1.We have different language courses; you can choose _______ if you like.A. oneB. itC. eachD. either【答案】A【解析】考查代词。

此处是one代替a course，表示泛指，故选A。

句意：我们有不同的语言课程，如果你喜欢，你可以选一个。

2.Each misfortune you come across will car ry in _______ the seed of tomorrow’s good luck. So hang on until you succeed.A. oneB. someC. thatD. it【答案】D3.Students are advised to keep the list of books near the desk for easy _______.A. preferenceB. functionC. purposeD. reference【答案】D【解析】考查名词。

preference偏好，爱好；function功能；purpose目的；reference参考。

书是用来参考的，故D项符合题意。

句意：建议学生在书桌边上放一张书的清单方便参考。

4.Since it is common _______ to copy others’ designs，the Council of Fashion Designers has recently urged the government to pass law s to protect designers’ rights.A. practiceB. standardC. senseD. activity【答案】A【解析】考查名词。

standard标准；sense意识，感觉，common sense常识；activity活动。

2017届高考英语语法词汇综合练系列03 (江苏卷适用)(解析版)

2017届高考英语语法、词汇综合练第一期03一、单项填空1.By 2025, when the number of consumers worldwide has reached 4. 2 billion, people with high income will be, for the first time, more than _______ struggling to meet basic needs.A. oneB. thatC. onesD. those【答案】D2.Determination is a kind of basic quality and this is what _______ takes to do jobs well.A. itB. thatC. oneD. which【答案】C【解析】考查代词。

从结构判断what _______ takes to do jobs well是表语从句，从句中缺少主语，而one 可以表示“一个人”，所以C选项正确。

句意：决心是一种基本的品质，而且这是一个人做好工作所必须的。

3.Though they are close friends, they often have _______ as to who is their favorite football-star.A. compromisesB. conflictsC. prejudicesD. agreements【答案】B【解析】考查名词。

句意：尽管他们是很亲密的朋友，但他们经常就谁是他们最喜爱的足球明星这一话题产生冲突。

compromise妥协；conflict冲突，矛盾，(意见)对立；prejudice偏见；agreement(意见或看法)一致。

4.Screens have changed the way we read, from the linear, left-to-right _______ to a wild skimming and skipping one as we hunt for important words and information.A. functionB. capacityC. patternD. option【答案】C【解析】考查名词。

2017届高考英语语法词汇综合练系列08(第04期)(江苏卷适用)(原卷版)

2017届高考英语语法词汇综合练第四期08一、分析句子结构并根据相关提示完成英语句子1.If it’s possible to be famous and yet not really well known, _______ describes the father who raised me.(选词填空that, which, what, where)2. “Loop” is one of those computer words that has gained _______ in soci ety.(选词填空access, admission, control, currency)3.Jack, to his _______, refused to get involved although his friends insisted on his trying the drug.(选词填空preference, surprise, credit, opinion)4.What I know is that I should sell healthy fruit to my customers. That is to say, I should follow my _______(良心).5.The Google project has caused excitement in Hollywood because film studios are searching for new _______ to replace DVD sales, which are in steep decline.(选词填空allowances, revenues, rates, accounts)6.Almost unbelievably, that dream has now become a reality _______ America’s first African-American leader and its first black first family.(选词填空in the eyes of, in the shape of, in the event of, in the wake of)7.Many plants could move northward and toward the Pacific coast in _______ to rising temperatures and changes in rainfall.8. A good suitcase is essential for someone who is _______ as much as Jack is.(选词填空on the rise, on the line, on the spot, on the run)9.Nowadays, the voice of demanding the government control _______(暴力的)scenes in the media has been much louder than before, which have done great harm to children.10.“Qianshui”, which o_______ means diving water, refers to someone who only views the postings across the website but never makes any comments.11.Even a(n) _______ observer could hardly have failed to notice the heightening of an already tense atmosphere. (选词填空casual, abrupt, annual, cautions)12.The pattern of sharing in tasks and decisions _______ equality, and this in turn leads to further sharing.(选词填空accounts for, differs from, makes for, arises from)13.The touch c_______ more than words or gestures. It is instantly understood and clearly shows the feelings.14.Someone’s been _______ the news that you plan to resign. Could yo u tell me your own idea?(选词填空leading to, acting on, putting about, approving of)15.The forced smile on her face shouldn’t be _______ as satisfaction with your response.(选词填空imagined, interpreted, described, transferred)16.Towards _______ evening after school, _______ icy rain began to fall and the road became slippery.(填上恰当的冠词)17.It is always the case that the police conducted an investigation and look at the evidence that may suggest who _______(commit)the offence.18.—Do you have any idea why Jenny left the firm?—Probably, she _______(hold out)for a pay rise, but was turned down.19.—How is the smog control going on in our capital city?—It couldn’t be worse. You _______ believe Beijing upgraded the smog alert from yellow to orange and then red again yesterday.(选词填空won’t, mustn’t, needn’t, shouldn’t)20.—Well, I missed the early train to Suzhou.—But had you hurried, you _______. (选词填空shouldn’t, hadn’t had, wouldn’t, wouldn’t have)ughter produces short-term changes in the function of the heart and blood circulation, _______(increase)heart rate and oxygen consumption.22.Most of the money for the reconstruction of the quake-stricken town has been allocated by the government, the rest _______(collect)from the coming charity concerts.23.The bes t moment in the movie star’s life was _______ he received the Academy Award for Best Actor.24.Some children want to challenge themselves by learning a language different from _______ their parents speak at home.25.—Oh, my God! The heat is simply unbearable here.—Well, with the nice food in the city I’ll be happy here _______ the temperature is.26.I don’t run away from a challenge _______ I am afraid. Instead, I run towards it for the only way to overcome fear is to stand up to it.27.The position _______ you are applying requires good computer skills, good organizational and communication skills.28.I suppose it is such a bad situation _______ most of its former and present employees will feel upset about.29.— How was your negotiation with your boss?— By no means, I was determined, _______ to see room to give in.(选词填空I was, was I, I could, could I) 30.How fancy! I can't think of _______ to describe the scene.(选词填空a best word, the best word, a better word, the better word)二、完形填空If you’ve always hop ed to give up your 9-to-5 job to move to Maine to operate a restaurant, then the Center Lovell Inn, built in 1805, could make your dream come true. All you need to make it yours is $125, a postage stamp, and a 200-word essay.In 1993, the then-owner of the inn, Smith, __ 1__ an essay contest to find a successor(继任者). He chose Jack, who had been __ 2__ a 50,000-square-foot restaurant in Maryland __ 3__ winning ownership of the inn. But after more than two decades of managing the Center Lovell Inn, Jack, now 68, is ready to __ 4__. And he’s planning his own essay contest of find the inn’s new owner.“There are a lot of very __ 5__ people in the restaurant business who would like to have their own place but can’t __ 6__ it,” Jack told the Press Herald. “This is a way for them to have the __ 7__ to try.”Jack hopes to __ 8__ at least 7,500 participants, which would earn him more than $900,000. Jack has promised to stop __ 9__ limits to the participants after the number of them __ 10__ that figure 7,500. “If I get more participants, all the better,” he said.To apply, applicants(18 years of age and older) can __ 11__ a 200-or-less-word essay on the __ 12__ of why they’re the right fit, as well as a check for $125, to the Center Lovell Inn postmarked by May 7. Jack well __ 13__ the applicants to a top 20 and from there, two anonymous(匿名)judges will select the new __ 14__ of the inn. Jack is hopping to __ 15__ the successor on May 1st, 2017.Jack is __ 16__ that just as it did last time, the essay contest will __ 17__ a fitting new owner for the centuries-old inn. He said people often asked him, “ ‘What if you get the __ 18__ person or what if this person lies to you’? Our answer was and is, ‘We trust.’ It was part of the __ 19__ of this whole thing. And it __ 20__ we were right.”1.A. elected B. held C. attained D. undertook2.A. obtaining B. bothering C. adoring D. managing3.A. before B. after C. while D. for4.A. distinguish B. retire C. pause D. operate5.A. miserable B. thoughtful C. talented D. arbitrary6.A. afford B. accumulate C. adjust D. purchase7.A. justice B. procedure C. assumption D. opportunity8.A. govern B. astonish C. attract D. comfort9.A. indicating B. setting C. reflecting D. acknowledging10.A. arrives B. strikes C. associates D. reaches11.A. send B. prepare C. donate D. preserve12.A. reform B. breakthrough C. competence D. topic13.A. keep up B. narrow down C. apply for D. cast down14.A. owner B. authority C. interpreter D. volunteer15.A. identify B. remark C. announce D. resist16. A. reasonable B. thankful C. confident D. conservative17.A. pick out B. team up with C. bring back D. call up18.A. current B. innocent C. cautious D. wrong19.A. means B. drawback C. magic D. hardship20.A. lived on B. turned out C. marked out D. set aside三、语法填空The way we dress affects the way we feel. And the way we feel affects our __ 1__(able)to get stuff done and influence people. Call it superficial(肤浅的)if you want, but researchers have given __ 2__ special name to the link between what we wear and how we feel: enclothed cognition (着装认知).Professor Adam D. Galinsky conducted three experiments to determine __ 3__ what we wear affects the way we feel. He used a well-known piece of clothing __ 4__(test)the theory: a doctor’s white coat. In one of the experiments, students who wore a doctor’s white coat to perform different tasks __ 5__ (make) half as many errors as students who wore regular clothes. T hat’s right. Students who dressed like doctors were __ 6__(little)likely to make an error— even though the tasks __ 7__ (give)in the study had nothing to do __ 8__ medicine. The other two experiments showed similar __ 9__ (result), and we now have what’s k nown as enclothed cognition.For anyone who sees people as part of the job or wants to influence the behavior of others, the way we dress __ 10__(do)matter.四、短文改错This afternoon, I saw an interesting thing while I was walking home to school.I noticed a schoolboy walking in the front of me. When he passed by a white wall, he left his two footprints on the wall. See this, an old man shouted at the boy angry. The boy felt afraid and ran out quickly.A few minutes later, other boy passed by the wall and saw the footprints on the wall. He thought a moment and took out a pencil from his schoolbag. After I was wondering, I saw the boy painting a panda on the wall. And the footprints become the panda’s lack eyes. What smart the boy was!。

2017届高考英语语法词汇综合练系列02(第03期)(江苏卷适用)(解析版)

一、单项填空1.I felt so bad all day yesterday that I decided this morning I couldn’t face _______ day like that.A. otherB. anotherC. the otherD. others【答案】B【解析】考查代词。

other泛指其他的；another(众多中的)再一，又一；the other 特指“另一个”；others 泛指“其他(复数)”。

句意：昨天一整天我的感觉都很糟糕，所以今天早晨我决定不能像那样去面对又一天了。

2.The witness’s story gained _______ with the police after more evidence was found.A. respectB. supportC. creditD. comfort【答案】C【解析】考查名词。

respect尊敬；support支持；credit信任，保证；comfort安慰。

句意：更多的证据被发现后，目击者所陈述的内容赢得了警方的信任。

3.To regard all things and principles of things as inconstant modes or fashions has more and more become the_______ of modern thought.A. insightB. foundationC. tendencyD. core【答案】C【解析】考查名词。

句意：将所有事物和事物的原则统统归结为经常变化着的形态或风尚，这已日益成为近代思想的一个趋势。

insight洞察力，深刻见解；foundation根基；tendency趋势；core核心。

4.There is no denying that honesty will not go out of _______. Although dishonesty seems so common in recent years.A. shapeB. orderC. balanceD. style【答案】D5.While many people see their cars as an _______ of their individual freedom, to me, owning a car is a burden, and living in the city is a double burden.A. existenceB. extensionC. explanationD. expectation【答案】B【解析】考查名词。

2017届高考英语语法词汇综合练系列14(第02期)(江苏卷适用)(解析版)

2017届高考英语语法词汇综合练第二期14一、单项填空1.It is reported that more than half of _______ surveyed on the website say they are content with their current life.A. whomB. themC. onesD. those【答案】D【解析】考查代词。

句意：据报道，在网站上接受调查的有一半以上的人说他们对他们现在的生活是满足的。

在所给的四个选项中，只有D项those可以放在of的后面，表示“……的那些人”。

空格处后面有定语surveyed on the website，故是表示特指，故排除C项；本句不是定语从句，因为没有先行词，故排查A项；them表明是同一群人，后面就不需要定语了，故排除B项；故选D项。

2.Lots of campaigns have occurred in China to defend the Nansha Islands recently. What is your _______ of the situation?A. intentionB. assessmentC. attitudeD. appointment【答案】B3.While she was in Paris, she developed a _______ for fine art.A. wayB. relationC. tasteD. habit【答案】C【解析】考查名词。

句意：她在巴黎时喜欢上了优秀艺术。

taste此处意为“喜欢，鉴赏”，develop a taste for “喜欢上……”，符合题意。

way方式；relation关系；habit习惯。

4.The CCTV shows Chinese Characters Dictation Competition has taken the country by storm, which is partly designed to arouse people’s _______ in Chinese.A. responseB. enthusiasmC. significanceD. consequence【答案】B【解析】考查名词。

2017届高考英语语法词汇综合练系列04 (江苏卷适用)(解析版)

2017届高考英语语法词汇综合练第一期04一、单项填空1.Oxford is not far from Stratford, so you can easily visit _______ of them in only one day.A. eitherB. bothC. allD. neither【答案】B【解析】考查代词。

句意：牛津离斯特拉特福德不远，所以你仅用一天就可以轻松游览这两个地方。

根据句意，此处要表达的是一天里两个地方都可以去，故用both。

2. Not everyone agrees to my plan. Some are in favor of it while my good friend is one of _______ opposed to it.A. those whoB. whoC. thoseD. that【答案】C3.Many young people turn to alcohol to reduce _______, though they clearly know it is not a good way to relax.A. fearB. lonelinessC. pressureD. depression【答案】C【解析】考查名词。

句意：许多年轻人通过喝酒来缓解压力，尽管他们清楚地知道这并不是一个好的放松方式。

根据题干中的―reduce‖和―relax‖可推知，此处表示缓解压力。

4.Mr. Bean looks from the menu to all his money with _______ until he finds something that he can afford.A. satisfactionB. curiosityC. preferenceD. concern【答案】D【解析】考查名词。

句意：憨豆先生忧心忡忡地看看菜单又看看自己所有的钱,直到他找到一些自己可以买得起的东西。

2017届高考英语词汇综合练系列01 (江苏卷适用)(解析版)

2017届高考英语语法、词汇综合练第一期01一、单项填空1. —Which of these methods do you like best?—_______. They are all more difficult to use than I have expected.A. NeitherB. No oneC. NoneD. Nothing【答案】C【解析】考查代词。

“这些方法你最喜欢哪一个?”“一个都不喜欢。

它们都比我想的要难。

”根据问句中的“best”和答语中的”all”可知，此处指三个或三个以上的方法，故用None表示”(三者或三者以上中)没有一个”。

2.The World Bank discouraged the building of public transport in developing countries, which made the local people’s life_______ but convenient.A. nothingB. anythingC. somethingD. everything【答案】B3.The survey shows that the US is still a favorite _______ for studying abroad.A. opportunityB. destinationC. challengeD. qualification【答案】B【解析】考查名词。

句意：调查表明，美国依旧是人们出国留学最喜欢的目的地。

根据句意可知，此处应填destination“目的地”，故答案选B项。

opportunity机会，机遇；challenge挑战；qualification资格。

4.Many people think that the sentence of death is too severe a(n) _______ for any crime.A. defeatB. treatmentC. punishmentD. injury【答案】C【解析】考查名词。

2017届高考英语语法词汇综合练系列04(第02期)(江苏卷适用)(解析版)

2017届高考英语语法词汇综合练第二期04一、单项填空1.Though its economy is speeding fast, China’s average family income is far below _______ of the developed countries.A. itB. thatC. oneD. those【答案】B2.The American government divides the cyber-security world into two categories: the attacks directed or sponsored by governments, and _______ conducted by criminals.A. thoseB. onesC. anyD. all【答案】A【解析】考查代词。

those=that ones, 代指前面的attacks，表示复数、特指，被conducted by criminals，符合语境。

ones表示复数、泛指；any任何一个；all全部，均不符合语境，故排除。

句意：美国政府将网络安全世界划分成两类：由政府指使或资助的袭击和由犯罪分子进行的。

3.Eight years ago when Hillary Clinton compete with Barack Obama for presidency, many Americans had the question whether there was a likelihood of a negotiate _______ between the two.A. comprehensionB. competitionC. communicationD. compromise【答案】D【解析】考查名词。

comprehension理解，理解力；competition竞争，比赛；communication交流；compromise 折中解决，妥协，退让。

2017届高考英语语法词汇综合练系列01(第03期)(江苏卷适用)(解析版)

一、单项填空1.Sometimes there is _______ better than doing nothing on a beach for a day especially for those under stress.A. everythingB. anythingC. nothingD. something【答案】C【解析】考查代词。

nothing better than意为“没有什么比……更好，最好莫过于……”。

句意：有时，最好莫过于在沙滩上呆一整天什么也不做，尤其是对那些有压力的人来说.2.Some people argue that the death _______ does not necessarily reduce the number of murders.A. plotB. practiceC. penaltyD. pattern【答案】C【解析】考查名词。

death penalty死刑。

句意：一些人认为死刑不足以降低谋杀犯的数量。

3.There is no _______ evidence that people can control their dreams, at least in experimental situations in a lab.A. attractionB. appointmentC. accessD. solid【答案】D4.Others viewed the findings with _______, noting that a cause-and-effect relationship between passive smoking and cancer remains to be shown.A. optimismB. passionC. cautionD. accent【答案】C【解析】考查名词。

optimism 乐观，乐观主义；passion 激情，热情；caution小心，警告，谨慎；accent 口音，音调。

2017届高考英语语法词汇综合练系列08(第04期)(江苏卷适用)+Word版含解析

2017届高考英语语法词汇综合练第四期08一、单项填空1.If it’s possible to be famous and yet not really well known, _______ describes the father who raised me.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. where【答案】A【解析】考查代词句意：即使是个名人也可能不为人理解，这句话就是描述养育我的父亲的。

后面的主句缺少主语故使用 that 一词指代前面说的话语的意思，故 A 项符合题意。

2. “Loop” is one of those computer words that has gained _______ in society.A. accessB. admissionC. controlD. currency【答案】D3.Jack, to his _______, refused to get involved although his friends insisted on his trying the drug.A. preferenceB. surpriseC. creditD. opinion 【答案】C【解析】考查名词。

preference喜欢；surprise吃惊；credit 信赖；opinion 建议。

t o one’s credit值得赞扬的是，故选C项。

句意：值得表扬的是，杰克尽管朋友坚持让他尝试毒品，他却拒绝尝试。

4.What I know is that I should sell healthy fruit to my customers. That is to say,I should follow my _______.A. conscienceB. dreamC. adviceD. passion【答案】A【解析】考查名词。

句意：我所知道的是我应该向我的顾客出售健康的水果。

2017届高考英语语法词汇综合练系列04第04期江苏卷适用

2017届高考英语语法词汇综合练第四期04一、单项填空1.An average of just 18.75 cm of rain fell last year, making _______ the driest year since California became a state in 1850.A. oneB. itC. thisD. such【答案】B【解析】考查代词。

这里用it代替时间last year，其他的选项代词不能代替时间。

句意：去年平均降雨量18.75厘米，使之成为自加利福尼亚1850年建州以来最干旱的一年。

2.Real experiments have indicated that this method has greatly improved the _______ ofmeasurement.A. fluencyB. accuracyC. acquisitionD. punctuation【答案】B3. Knowledge _______ is to students as production is to workers.A. devotionB. acquisitionC. ambitionD. appreciation【答案】B【解析】考查名词。

devotion奉献，现身；acquisition获得；ambition抱负；appreciation欣赏。

句意：获得知识对于学生来说就像生产对于工人一样重要。

4.A two-way choice model between tutors and graduate students for fresh students _______ isdiscussed.A. permissionB. commitmentC. possessionD. admission【答案】D【解析】考查名词。

permission允许；commitment承诺，奉献；possession拥有；admission入场，录取。

2017届高考英语语法词汇综合练系列10第04期江苏卷适用含解析精品

2017届高考英语语法词汇综合练第四期10一、单项填空1.A young person is said to have behavior disorder when his or her behavior is noticeably different from _______expected in the school or community.A. oneB. onesC. thatD. those 【答案】C【解析】考查代词。

空格上所指应该是the behavior，故选择that。

句意：当一个年轻人的行为不被学校或社会所认可时，他(她)就被认为有行为障碍。

petition is fierce in the global markets and high quality and technology can give companies the market _______.A. accessB. administrationC. analysisD. edge【答案】D3.The artist is among the few who continue to draw after childhood is ended without the _______ of academic training.A. evolutionB. assumptionC. distinctionD. interruption【答案】D【解析】考查名词。

evolution演化；演进；assumption假定；假设；distinction区分；interruption中止，打断，打扰。

句意：什么样的人最后能成为艺术家？只有那些在童年就开始学习绘画，并在童年结束以后不被传统的学习打断而继续一直画画的人才有可能成为艺术家。

4.The _______ behind the decision made by our restaurant is the desire to improve our service offered to ourcustomers.A. problemB. motivationC. attemptD. realization【答案】B【试题分析】考查名词。

2017届高考英语语法词汇综合练系列09(第04期)(江苏卷适用)(解析版)

2017届高考英语语法词汇综合练第四期09一、单项填空1.Stress has become part of the city life and the TV series Swan Dive for Love focuses on _______.A. oneB. the oneC. itD. those【答案】C【解析】考查代词。

句意：压力已经成为城市生活的一部分，这也是电视剧《北上广不相信眼泪》关注的焦点。

it替代前面的不可数名词stress。

2.—What do you think a metaphor(隐喻)means?—I think it is something brought off by the imaginative _______ of words and sentences.A. statementB. improvementC. requirementD. employment【答案】D【解析】考查名词。

statement说明，陈述；improvement 改进，更新；requirement需要，要求，必要的条件；employment雇佣，使用。

句意：“你认为隐喻是什么意思呢？”“我认为，隐喻是人们富有想象地使用语词和语句的产物。

”3.I told him plainly that his strange talk and manner frightened me, and I had neither the _______ nor the will to be his companion alone.A. moodB. sorrowC. pressureD. nerve【答案】D4.A large amount of famous persons admit that one of the _______ of fame is loss of privacy.A. principlesB. penaltiesC. proposalsD. prejudices【答案】B【解析】考查名词。

2017届高考英语语法词汇综合练系列06(第04期)(江苏卷适用)(原卷版)

2017届高考英语语法词汇综合练第四期06一、单项填空1.When girls see another girl with a boy, they often try to make _______ of it.A. nothingB. anythingC. everythingD. something2.Geneticists in Canada have discovered a _______ to the puzzle of why our cells get old and dieA. messageB. symptomC. labelD. clue3.Our reporter has visited tens of citizens randomly in the street, and found most citizens have shown _______ to this measure.A. commandB. convictionC. consentD. compromise4.—It’s said that the police would ask you about that case.—A quiet _______ sleeps in thunder. Go ahead.A. consciousnessB. conscienceC. commitmentD. convenience5.Recently she’s written a novel which is not a mystery and is a considerable _______ from her previous work.A. independenceB. absenceC. departureD. survival6._______ his learning, he didn’t know how to cope with the situation.A. Apart fromB. But forC. Due toD. For all7.He climbed silently _______ of seizing the thief _______.A. on purpose; by surpriseB. on purpose; surprisinglyC. for the purpose; surprisedD. for the purpose; by surprise8.When the man was trying to break into the bank，he was caught by the police _______.A. in a spotB. on the spotC. off the spotD. to the spot9.This island is a colony; however, in most matters, it is _______ and receives no orders from the mother country.A. actualB. adequateC. accurateD. autonomous10.China will work hard to transform the economic development pattern, restructure the economy and set out on a path of balanced and _______ development.A. sustainableB. flexibleC. invisibleD. available11.Nobody knows _______ how many people are still living in the campA. relativelyB. purelyC. graduallyD. precisely12.He had _______ to Isabel the day after taking his seat in Parliament.A. opposedB. promotedC. proposedD. appealed13.At present the doctor is giving him daily massages to help _______ the function of his limbs.A. accumulateB. reserveC. approveD. restore14.In addition to practical skills to perform a job, many Occupations require the ability to _______ with potential clients in social events.A. copeB. interfereC. interactD. supply15.Hillary Clinton, at the first official event of her presidential campaign, _______ the ideas that she said will be atthe heart of her campaign.A. spelt outB. crossed outC. made upD. covered up16.— Can you give _______ novel named Little Women to Jackson?—I’m sorry, but I don’t think there is _______ Jackson in my class.A. the; 不填B. the; aC. a; 不填D. a; the17.—I went skating on the lake yesterday.—Oh, my goodness! You _______ your life skating on such thin ice.A. have riskedB. had riskedC. would riskD. were risking18.—Tom is so joyful that he smiles at everyone.—So _______ you if you get the first in the exam.A. doB. areC. wouldD. will19.I have always admired Conca for the way he played football and the determination he showed _______.A. having succeededB. succeedingC. succeededD. to succeed20.—Who won the election for mayor?—A man _______ to represent every minority group in the city.A. claimingB. claimsC. is claimedD. having claimed21.—I’ll take part in the speech competition.—_______ you succeed!A. MayB. MustC. NeedD. Should22.—I heard Mike found a well-paid job last week.—So what? Born in a family with influential parents, I _______ one better than his earlier.A. will getB. had gotC. might getD. would have got23._______ this can be addressed remained a headache for the local government for many years, and now it has come up with a number of solutions.A. ThatB. WhatC. HowD. Why24.China has declared to the rest of the world on many occasions _______ it takes a path of peaceful development.A. thatB. whatC. whenD. where25.Tourism, _______ it brings in money to a country，can also result in damage to the World Heritage Site there.A. onceB. whileC. ifD. as26. He was so deep in thought, thinking of the problem _______ he knocked into the tree without noticing it.A. whenB. whileC. becauseD. that27.Miss Green took up the story at the point _______ the thief had just made off with the jewels.A. whenB. whichC. on whichD. where28.You should realize the fact that when you graduate from university，you are still not prepared for the possible situations _______ you may face in the working world.A. whereB. thatC. whatD. when29._______ on the gift was a note which read “May the joy and happiness be around you today and always”.A. To stickB. StuckC. Being stuckD. Having stuck30.— How time flies! Since the College Entrance Examinations are approaching, we have to seize every minute. — Exactly. As the saying goes, _______.A. time will tellB. time and chance reveal all secretsC. time tries truthD. time lost cannot be won again二、完形填空From childhood to old age, we all use language as a means of broadening our knowledge of ourselves and the world around us. When humans first ___1___, they were like newborn babies, unable to use this ___2___ tool. Yet once language developed, the possibilities for humankind’s future ___3___ and cultural growth increased.Many linguists believe that evolution is ___4___ for our ability to produce and use language. They ___5___ that our highly evolved brain provides us ___6___ an innate language ability not found in lower ___7___. Proponents(支持者)of this innateness(天赋)theory say that our ___8___ for language is inborn, but that language itself develops gradually, ___9___ a function of the growth of the brain during childhood. Therefore there are critical ___10___ times for language development.Current ___11___ of innateness theory are mixed, however, evidence supporting the existence of some innate abilities is undeniable. ___12___ , more and more schools are discovering that foreign languages are best taught in ___13___ grades.Young children often can learn several languages by being ___14___ to them, while adults have a much harder time learning another language once the ___15___ of their first language have become firmly fixed. ___16___ some aspects of language are undeniably innate, language does not develop automatically in a vacuum. Children who have been ___17___ from other human beings do not possess language. This demonstrates that ___18___ with other human beings is necessary for proper language development. Some linguists believe that this is even more basic to human language___19___ than any innate capacities.These theorists view language as imitative, learned behavior. ___20___, children learn language from their parents by imitating them. Parents gradually shape their child’ s language skills by positively reinforcing precise imitations and negatively reinforcing imprecise ones.1. A. generated B. evolved C. born D. originated2. A. valuable B. appropriate C. convenient D. favorite3. A. attainments B. feasibility C. entertainments D. evolution4. A. essential B. available C. reliable D. responsible5. A. confirm B. inform C. claim D. convince6. A. for B. from C. of D. with7. A. organizations B. organisms C. humans D. children8. A. potential B. performance C. preference D. passion9. A. as B. just as C. like D. unlike10. A. ideological B. biological C. social D. psychological11. A. reviews B. reference C. reaction D. recommendation12. A. In a word B. In a sense C. Indeed D. In other words13. A. various B. different C. the higher D. the lower14. A. revealed B. exposed C. engaged D. involved15. A. regulations B. formations C. rules D. constitutions16. A. Although B. Whether C. Since D. When17. A. distinguished B. difficult C. protected D. isolated18. A. exposition B. comparison C. contrast D. interaction19. A. acquisition B. appreciation C. requirement D. alternative20. A. As a result B. After all C. In other words D. Above all三、任务型阅读请认真阅读下面短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填上一个最恰当的词。

2017届高考英语语法词汇综合练系列03(第04期)(江苏卷适用)(原卷版)

一、单项填空1.It is reported that more than half of _______ surveyed on the website say they are content with their current life.A. whomB. themC. onesD. those2.His _______ and experience make him an excellent person for this job.A. componentB. compensationC. cooperationD. capability3.Our minds can shape the way a thing will be because we act according to our _______.A. distinctionsB. regulationsC. occupationsD. expectations4.He’s already finished with that item of _______ and is now flying at higher game, the automation of the whole production line.A. proportionB. foundationC. innovationD. interaction5.No other executive car can offer you the same level of _______ equipment at this price.A. achievementB. reputationC. characterD. standard6.—Are the arrangements for the art festival all _______, Tony?—Not yet. We haven’t found a good band to accompany us.A. in peaceB. in caseC. in needD. in place7.Every morning when Tom got up, his mother was already _______ and had nearly accomplished all the housework.A. in the redB. around the cornerC. on the moveD. over the moon8.Being happy doesn’t mean everything is perfect. It means you have decided to look _______ the imperfections.A. againstB. throughC. beyondD. beneath9.Mr. Brown has just received an honorary degree _______ his contributions to this university.A. at the expense ofB. for the sake ofC. on the point ofD. in recognition of10.In China p eople believe in the saying “out of debt，out of pressure”; however in the west it is just the _______ —when you are in debt, you are trustworthy and financially capable.A. objectiveB. oppositeC. contraryD. contradictory11.She is still _______ about her life in spite of the hard life she has gone through in the past three years.A. anxiousB. optimisticC. crazyD. concerned12.We guarantee that all your personal information will be treated _______ and there should be no fear at all of identity theft.A. initiallyB. independentlyC. confidentlyD. confidentially13.Those who like to _______ their failure with bad luck are to be defeated in the end beyond all doubt.A. associateB. relateC. combineD. unite14.She wanted to ask if he had news of Williams, but words _______ in her throat.A. burstB. stuckC. brokeD. settled15.During the strike, the electricity was cut off for hours, so we had to _______ candles for lighting.A. manage withB. turn onC. carry outD. keep to16.Beauty is in _______ eye of the watcher and the same is true for both _______ appreciation of art and music.A . the; a B. the; the C. the; 不填 D.不填; 不填17.—Tom, I was wondering if you could lend me a few dollars until I _______ next week.—I’m sorry, but my money is running out.A. would be paidB. got paidC. have paidD. get paid18.I _______ my close friend three times today but her line was always busy.A. have phonedB. had phonedC. was phoningD. have been phoning19.—_______ it be Tom that stole the manager’ s mobile phone?—No. As far as I know, Tom is very honest.A. MayB. CanC. MustD. Should20.I was busy with my work during the weeks when you were carrying out the research, or I _______ to your help.A. had comeB. could comeC. must have comeD. would have come21.It’s almost common for a video game nowadays to have multiple endings _______ the players’ choices during game play.A. depends onB. depending onC. depended onD. to depend on22.Today we have too many choices of communication through advanced technology, but we seem _______ the joy of communicating face to face.A. losingB. to be losingC. to be lostD. having lost23.Dick enjoys painting but he knows the fact that _______ he doesn’t have _______ it takes to be a professional.A. thatB. whatC. howD. what24.Foreign Ministry spokeswoman Hua Chunying answered the question _______ China has confidence in the success of its new round of reforms.A. whatB. whetherC. thatD. when25.We don’t need magic to change the world _______ we carry all the power we need inside ourselves already：the power to imagine better, said J. K.Rowling.A. thoughB. unlessC. beforeD. when26.When my father and I travelled to Shanghai, he asked me to take a picture of him _______ stands the famous Oriental Pearl TV Tower.A. thatB. whereC. whichD. there27.Henry set up a club for football fans, _______ he invited all his friends.A. for whomB. to whomC. to whichD. from which28.Today acupuncture, the art of “magic needles”, has become popular round the world,_______ have other traditional Chinese medicines.A. soB. asC. thatD. which29.—Do you know _______ made him successful in his career?—Yes. His hard work and determination, of course.A. what it was thatB. what was it thatC. it was what thatD. was it what that30.—Look! Here comes the bus and I have to go now. Thank you for seeing me off.—Goodbye, and _______!A. all rightB. cheer upC. all the bestD. go ahead二、完形填空I never liked rings. I did not wear a high school ring; I did not wear a college ring. And of course wearing a wedding ring was the 1 thing I’d like to do. This was not 2 I didn’t want people to know that I was married. I just felt it 3 for a tough man like me to have a ring on the finger.After graduating from college I finally was about to “ 4 the question” to my high school sweetheart, Sharon Gail Weingarten, who 5 believed she must stay at my side when I was almost fatally(致命地)6 during a robbery. Sharon was the best—pretty, outgoing,7 , and goodhearted. However, what would she say8 I proposed and said that I did not want to wear a wedding ring? I took great9 to imagine what I was going to say to her. I 10 long and hard. But I finally gave up and decided that there was no 11 to my dilemma. I would simply tell her, and then wait five minutes listening to her 12 .So that night I 13 , and afterwards I told Sharon that I was not going to wear a ring. I 14 the nerve to give an account of what I have in mind: “I just don’t like rings. I didn’t wear a high school ring...” I expected Sharon to 15 , “WHA T DO YOU MEAN YOU ARE NOT GOING TO WEAR A WEDDING RING?”However, I merely heard 16 instead. After what seemed like a hundred years, Sharon 17 remarked, “Fine. If you don’t want to wear a wedding ring, I won’t need to 18 a new family name. I will not call myself Sharon Segal.”On our fifteenth anniversary, I remembered the 19 lesson of life that was taught to me by my wife Sharon Segal as I 20 at the ring on my finger — COMPROMISE.1. A. best B. worst C. first D. last2. A. when B. where C. because D. why3. A. absurd B. religious C. fundamental D. obvious4. A. answer B. raise C. consider D. consult5. A. roughly B. firmly C. approximately D. curiously6. A. injured B. inspected C. confirmed D. caught7. A. considerate B. adventurous C. skeptical D. distant8. A. while B. since C. once D. unless9. A. energy B. pains C. strength D. manners10. A. remembered B. practiced C. participated D. celebrated11. A. choice B. direction C. solution D. guidance12. A. permission B. expression C. limitation D. explosion13. A. determined B. hesitated C. reminded D. proposed14. A. put up B. got up C. gave up D. lift up15. A. turn out B. set out C. burst out D. break out16. A. silence B. surprise C. violence D. applause17. A. loudly B. clearly C. proudly D. calmly18. A. take up B. pull up C. hold up D. bring up19. A. universal B. professional C. significant D. diverse20. A. glared B. stared C. laughed D. knocked三、任务型阅读请认真阅读下面短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填上一个最恰当的词。

2017届高考英语语法词汇综合练系列10(第03期)(江苏卷适用)(解析版)

2017届高考英语语法词汇综合练第三期10一、单项填空1.The company began to produce silk underwear last year, most of _______ exported to Europe.A. whichB. themC. thoseD. it【答案】D【解析】考查代词。

underwear意为“内衣”为不可数名词，用“it”来指代，most of it 加过去分词“exported”构成独立主格结构。

句意：这家公司去年开始生产真丝内衣，其中大部分出口到欧洲。

如果要选A的话，句子要变成：most of which was exported to Europe.2.Though its GDP ranks second in the world, China remains a developing country with its average family income far below _______ of western developed countries.A. itB. thoseC. oneD. that【答案】D【解析】考查代词。

空处指代前提到的“average family income”，同名不同物，且表示特指，故用that。

句意：虽然中国的GDP 在世界上排名第二，但它仍然是一个发展中国家，其家庭平均收入远低于西方发达国家的家庭平均收入。

3.The technical cooperation and cultural _______ between the two countries are daily on the increase.A. expensesB. exchangesC. revengesD. extension【答案】B【解析】考查名词。

句意：两国之间的技术合作和文化交流正在与日俱增。

cultural exchange文化交流。

2017届高考英语语法词汇综合练系列09(第02期)(江苏卷适用)(解析版)

2017届高考英语语法词汇综合练第二期09一、单项填空1.—How do you find your new classmate?—Oh, she is really _______ of a musician, who can not only sing very beautifully, but also compose skillfully. A. something B. somebody C. everything D. everybody【答案】A【解析】考查代词。

句意：“你觉得你的新同学怎么样？”“哦，她真的有点像音乐家，不仅歌唱得好而且曲也作得好。

”something of 有点，有几分，有点像。

2.The _______ to the environment has helped many animals to escape from their enemies and fit in with the surroundings.A. adaptationB. adoptionC. recreationD. foundation【答案】A3.We can see monuments here and there. Those who have made a great _______ to human beings and society will never be forgotten.A. advanceB. progressC. contributionD. achievement【答案】C【解析】考查名词。

advance进步，前进；progress进步，发展；contribution贡献；achievement完成，达成。

句意：纪念碑随处可见，那些为人类和社会做出贡献的人永远不会被遗忘。

4.At that time, all of us were trying to maintain a tight _______, and spending had to be kept to minimum for economic survival.A. burdenB. identityC. budgetD. schedule【答案】C【解析】考查名词。

2017届高考英语语法词汇综合练系列01(第04期)(江苏卷适用)(原卷版)

一、单项填空1.The chair he sat in was _______ near as comfortable as the custom-designed one behind his desk.A. somethingB. nothingC. nowhereD. anywhere2.Perhaps the most visible sign of the _______ of private wealth in China tries hard not to be visible at all - the private bodyguard.A. introductionB. explosionC. immigrationD. investment3.—Did you see the sofa? He is selling it for just $100.What a _______!—Yeah. The one we saw last Saturday was three times more expensive than this one.A. stealB. catchC. creditD. relief4.I have such a _______ for houses with towers on the roof. I would buy one even if it were not in good conditions.A. strengthB. weaknessC. principleD. command5.Mr. Smith and I lived in the same neighborhood for many years. However, I had never made his _______, let alone known where he worked.A. acquaintanceB. investigationC. significanceD. recognition6. Her uncle was really a selfish guy — he was acting _______ self-interest.A. out ofB. along withC. next toD. far from7.Deciding whether a person is more productive alone or while working _______ others is one of the great challenges that leaders must face to accomplish tasks efficiently.A. in favor ofB. on behalf ofC. in concert withD. on the basis of8.It was _______ my wildest dreams that I could work in such a large international corporation.A. againstB. withoutC. fromD. beyond9.People in flooded areas suffered a lot，without drinking water, electricity and _______ food supply，so they continued to flee the town.A. suitableB. contentC. handyD. adequate10.The patient recovered from the illness _______ and three weeks later, he left the hospital.A. sooner or laterB. little by littleC. by and byD. all in all11.Wilson has always claimed that he is a _______ supporter of women’s rights.A. relativeB. concreteC. particularD. consistent12.—Sorry, but I still don't quite understand that phrase.—OK, let me make another sentence to _______ its meaning.A. bring aboutB. bring upC. bring outD. bring in13.Getting more information on how to use these tools can _______ your chances of success.A. raiseB. multiplyC. addD. gain14.College students can _______ social experience necessary for their future careers by taking up part-time jobs.A. accelerateB. accompanyC. accomplishD. accumulate15.Diners usually fill out pieces of paper to order at the restaurants, but iPads have _______ the process.A. reducedB. inspiredC. simplifiedD. analyzed16.Some NBA fans like _______ basketball player like James while _______ others one like Curry.A. a; theB. the; theC. the; /D. a; /17.—What’s the best way to reach you if I have a question during the day?—I'm glad you _______. It’s best if you send me an email.A. askB. had askedC. askedD. were asking18.—Is Cindy looking forward to going home for this summer?—You bet. She _______ the days.A. countsB. will countC. is countingD. has counted19.I couldn’t believe a polite gentleman _______ shout at his wife in public that day.A. couldB. mustC. shouldD. need20.— I believe that if you had worn your seat belt while driving, you _______ in hospital now.—Well, I must bear in mind the lesson written in blood.A. weren’tB. wouldn’t have beenC. wouldn’t beD. aren’t21.With a lot of difficult problems _______, the manager felt like a cat on hot bricks.A. to be settledB. to settleC. being settledD. settled22.It is reported that those who were caught _______ in the NMET in Jilin Province will be punished.A. cheatingB. cheatedC. to cheatD. cheat23.Daniel Hillel, an agricultural researcher from America, received the World Food Prize for his work in developing _______ he calls “micro-irrigation”.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. where24.You can’t always control what happ ens to you in your life, but you can control _______ you respond—you should never quit.A. whatB. howC. whichD. why25._______ there is no doubt that school is important to children’s education, a series of recent studies reminds us that parents are even more important.A. OnceB. WhenC. WhileD. Since26.—Bob’s trying to find a job. But I wonder how he could get a job _______ he looks like that.—Oh, that poor guy! He really should put on something clean.A. thoughB. whenC. unlessD. before27.To a great extent, the generation gap is actually a technology gap, _______ children update themselves on the latest technology while parents drop behind.A. whenB. whichC. whereD. whose28.There has been positive reaction to the proposal of helping the disabled, the impact _______ will be lasting especially for younger ones.A. on whichB. on whomC. of whichD. of whom29.If you have a job, _______ yourself to it and finally you’ll succeed.A. devotingB. devotedC. being devotedD. do devote30.—Could I use your phone for a moment?—_______. Help yourself.A. Take your timeB. Forget itC. By all meansD. Never mind二、完形填空My first lesson is at a meeting. As we settle around the table I hear Meg, who is 1 a recent operation, talking to Judith, the manager of our project. “Thank you so much for 2 my daughters to their dance lessons last week.” “Don’t mention it,” Judith says, “It was nothing.”Knowing how 3 Judith’s schedule is, with her work, kids and aging parents, I find her driving Meg’s children to lessons unbelievably 4 . I am about to say more about this when Donna, another colleague, enters the room 5 . She apologizes for being late, saying she just hosted a lunch for her friends who are over seventy. “That is so nice of you,” I say, 6 how busy she is, how she doesn’t like to cook and clean. “Oh,” she says, waving her hand, “It was nothing.” 7 , I can still tell the 8 in her voice. She did gain a sense of satisfaction from the entertainment offered to her friends.Seeing their 9 to help others selflessly, I start thinking about the concept of “nothing”, this peaceful and generous way of livin g—had it really been nothing or are they simply saying that? It 10 to me that once I spent a whole afternoon after work helping a friend 11 a speech she was going to deliver. I 12 her to rearrange the sequence of the stories in the lecture to make it sound more 13 . After the fifth try, she finally 14 it. She hugged me with 15 , saying thanks to me. I smiled and said it was nothing.Suddenly, I realized that helping someone was really something to me. I learned that giving from the heart doesn’t 16 mean sacrifice and hard work. The 17 is finding something we love to do and finding someone who 18 that something. Our generosity can benefit others 19 ourselves. Once you have a good 20 of it, it’s nothing. And it’s really something.1. A. recovering from B. adapting to C. going through D. carrying on2. A. funding B. fetching C. driving D. dragging3. A. common B. tight C. tough D. practical4. A. ridiculous B. awkward C. tiresome D. generous5. A. hastily B. angrily C. disappointedly D. unexpectedly6. A. ignoring B. knowing C. forgetting D. predicting7. A. Moreover B. Therefore C. Otherwise D. Somehow8. A. pleasure B. sadness C. surprise D. regret9. A. progress B. ambition C. promise D. willingness10. A. refers B. appears C. occurs D. seems11. A. prepare for B. put up C. give away D. deal with12. A. begged B. invited C. recommended D. sponsored13. A. confusing B. sensible C. sensitive D. typical14. A. got B. meant C. caught D. made15. A. concern B. worry C. gratitude D. apology16. A. normally B. accidentally C. necessarily D. possibly17. A. treat B. trick C. plot D. plan18. A. needs B. admires C. loves D. defends19. A. on account of B. as well as C. except for D. regardless of20. A. order B. glimpse C. impression D. command三、任务型阅读请认真阅读下面短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填上一个最恰当的词。