南通市通州区2017高考英语一轮完形填空学生自选题(二)含答案
2017高考英语江苏卷带答案解析全
2017年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(江苏卷)英语试题第一部分听力(共两节,满分20 分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上,录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt?A. ₤19.15.B. ₤9.18.C. ₤9.15.答案是C。
1.What does the woman think of the movie?A.It’s amusing.B. It’s exciting.C. It’s disappointing.2. How will Susan spend most of her time in France?A. Traveling around.B. Studying at a school.C. Looking after her aunt.3. What are the speakers talking about?A. Going out.B. Ordering drinks.C. Preparing for a party.4. Where are the speakers?A. In a classroom.B. In a library.C. In a bookstore.5. What is the man going to do?A. Go on the Internet.B. Make a phone call.C. Take a train trip.第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
2017通州高三英语一模
通州区2017年高三年级模拟考试英语试卷第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节, 45分)第一节单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分, 共15分)从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
例:It’s so nice to hear from her again. __________, we last met more than thirty years ago.A. What’s moreB. Believe it or notC. In other wordsD. That’s to say答案是B.21. ---What’s the matter?---The shoes don’t fit properly. They __________ my feet.A. have hurtB. are hurtingC. will hurtD. would hurt22. --- Idon’t exactly know __________she is coming this time.---By bicycle, of course.A. whenB.whetherC. howD.why23. ---I feel cold. __________ I close the window?---Sure. Go ahead!A. ShallB. NeedC. WouldD. Should24. Li Hua __________ his money for dollars before he went on a holiday in America.A. exchangesB. has exchangedC. will exchangeD. had exchanged25. __________ you visit the website, you can find the information you need.A. AlthoughB. As long asC. SinceD. Unless26.Face the problem bravely and you __________a new way to success.A.findB.foundC.will findD.have found27. They worked for two hours to rescue the man __________ was injured in the accident.A.whoseB.whichC.whyD.who28. He was forced to spend another night at the airport __________ for his plane.A.waitingB.being waitedC.waitedD.to be waited29. Some parents can’t afford enough time with their children __________ they want to.A. as ifB. even ifC. becauseD. before30.When I got to his house, I found that the walls __________.A.are being paintedB.are paintingC.were being paintedD.were painting31. She decided not to take a picnic with me, __________ made me really disappointed.A.whoB.whatC.whichD.that32. In that remote area, the trees __________ by the volunteers are growing well.A.plantedB.plantingC.being plantedD.to plant33. Themost exciting moment was __________ I was given the first prize.A.whichB.whereC.whyD.when34. __________ his overseas study, he was eventually employed by his dream company.A.Having completedpletingpletedD.To complete35. I wouldn’t have missed the train if I __________ up earlier.A.gotB.had gotC.will getD.have got第二节完形填空(共20小题:每小题1.5分, 共30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
江苏省南通市2017届高三第一次模拟测试英语试卷(含答案)
江苏省南通市2017届高三第一次模拟测试英语试卷(含答案)南通市2017届高三第一次调研测试英 语第一部分 听力 (共两节,满分20分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节 (共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) 听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What is the man wearing now? A. A blue sports shirt. B. A green sports shirt. C. A green shirt.2. What’s the relationship between the 注 意 事 项考生在答题前请认真阅读本注意事项及各题答题要求1. 本试卷共14页。
本次考试满分为120分,考试时间为120分钟。
考试结束后,请将答题纸(卡)交回。
speakers?A. Mother and son.B. Neighbors.C. Teacher and pupil.3. What does the woman give the man?A. Her account number.B. Her gas bill.C. Her password.4. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a classroom.B. In a drugstore.C. In a doctor’s office.5. What does the woman mean☐?A. She doesn’t want any more homework.B. The man often forgets his homework.C. Nobody did their homework.第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分) 听下面5段对话或独白。
江苏省南通市通州区2017高考英语一轮复习 阅读理解基础训练2
南通市通州区2017高考英语阅读理解一轮基础训练阅读理解训练(2015·海淀区第二学期期中)Sports are the base of my life, next to my mother who raised me when my dad left us. I have been into sports since I was six years old. I have known many coaches and heard hundreds of their tips, but they usually focused on drills to develop my skills and reach the next level of play.When I was in Senior Two, I met the new school basketball coach, Brian Pawloski. I thought I was certain to be selected for the school team since I had been in it the year before. I showed up to the tryouts and put out about 90% effort since I thought I'd make it with no problem. That was a big mistake.Brian Pawloski is the hardestworking coach I have ever met. He didn't expect 100% effort; he expected 200% effort. One examp le: he once made us do 40 suicide drills for the 40 layups (投篮) we missed in a game. Some think this is crazy, but it isn't. After this conditioning practice, as we were getting a cup of cold water to drink, I said, “coach, that was the best practice I ev er had.” I was completely sincere. This man was and is the person who influenced me most at my high school. He expects us to be excellent not just on the court but in the classroom. If I am not working on basketball, I am reading a book that he thinks will help us better understand life's challenges, including Wooden, Coach, and The Screwtape Letters. In the first two years I slacked_off,_not putting forth my full potential. Now, unlike the coaches of my youth, this man was interested in how he did off the court. He always made sure I kept up with my studies and was able to be trusted. I can honestly say that no other coach has given me so much advice on how to succeed in basketball, but more importantly, in life. My school is lucky to have such a great per son to teach, coach and influence their students. I will always remember my highschool basketball days as one of the hardest times I have ever worked in my life not only in basketball but in my growth as an individual.文章大意:这是一篇英语传记故事阅读。
2017年高考英语完形填空真题(2)
2017年高考英语完形填空真题(2)2017年高考英语完形填空真题3How often do you let other people’s nonsense change your mood? Do you let a bad driver, impolite waiter, rude boss, or an insensitive employee 16 your day?One day I was in a taxi and we headed 17 the airport. We were driving in the 18 lane when suddenly a black car drove out of a parking space right in front of us. My taxi driver slammed on his 19 , slide sideways, and at the very last moment our car stopped and 20 the other car by just inches! The driver of the other car looked around and started 21 at us.My taxi driver just 22 and waved at the guy. And I mean he was really 23 . So I asked, “Why did you just do that? This guy almost ruined your ca r and sent us to the hospital!”This is when my taxi driver taught me what I now call “The Law of the Garbage Truck”. He explained that many people are like garbage trucks. They run around full of 24 , full of frustration, full of anger, and full of disappointment. As their garbage 25 up, they need a place to dump it and sometimes they’ll dump it on 26 . Don’t take it personally. Just smile, wave, wish them well, and move on.Believe me. You’ll be 27 . Don’t take their garbage and 28 it to other people at w ork, at home, or on the streets. Life’s too short to wake up in the morning with 29 . The mark of your success is how quickly you can refocus on what’s 30 in your life. Roy Baumeister, a psychology researcher from Florida State University, found in his extensive research that you 31 bad things more often than good things in your life. You store the bad memories more easily, and you 32 them more frequently.So, Love the people who treat you right. Ignore the ones who don’t. Life is ten percent what you make it and ninety percent how you 33 it!When you follow “The Law of the Garbage Truck”, you take back control of your life. You make room for the good by 34 go of the bad. Have a Garbage-Free Day! Have a marvelous, garbage-free day! The seeds you plant today 35 the harvest you reap tomorrow.16.A. enrich B. RuinC. spareD. obtain17.A. through B. toC. inD. for18.A. latter B. rightC. oppositeD. free19.A. brakes B. doorC. windowD. seat20.A. knocked B. overtookC. missedD. lost21.A. laughing B. throwingC. glancingD. yelling22.A. wondered B. smiledC. ignoredD. guessed23.A. friendly B. angryC. tiredD. disappointed24.A. expectation B. PassengersC. garbageD. goods25.A. turns B. PushesC. holdsD. piles26.A. roads B. ChildrenC. youD. dustbin27.A. upset B. HappierC. pitifulD. frightened28.A. spread B. ShareC. explainD. contribute29.A. surprise B. PleasureC. doubtD. regrets30.A. funny B. ImportantC. strangeD. embarrassing31.A. remember B. ForgetC. valueD. appreciate32.A. enjoy B. ExchangeC. recallD.imagine33.A. inspire B. TakeC. mendD. notice34.A. letting B. ConsistingC. makingD. dreaming35.A. distinguish B. DeserveC. deliverD. determine【文章大意】本文叙述了作者乘坐出租车时发生的事情,通过出租车司机的一番话,阐明一个道理:记住美好的,忘却不愉快的,专注重要的;对待生活的态度决定生活的状态。
江苏省南通市2017高考英语一轮复习完形和阅读综合练习5
江苏南通市2017高考英语一轮完形和阅读综合练习完形填空。
At the 1924 Olympic Games in Paris,the favorite team in the fourman canoe race was the United States team.One member of that team was a young man by the name of Bill Havens.As the time for the Olympics __1__,it became clear that Bill's wife would give birth to their first child about the time that the US team would be __2__ in the Paris games.In 1924 there were no jet airliners from Paris to the United States,only __3__ oceangoing ships.And so Bill found himself in a __4__ .Should he go to Paris and __5__ not being at his wife's side when their baby was born?Or should he __6__ from the team and remain with his family?Bill's wife __7__ that he go to Paris. __8__,competing in the Olympics was his lifelong __9__.But Bill felt __10__ and, after much soulsearching,__11__ to withdraw from the competition and remain home,where he could __12__ his wife when the child arrived.As it __13__,the United States fourman canoe team won the gold medal in Paris.And Bill's wife was __14__ in giving birth to their child.She was so late,in fact,that Bill could have competed in the event and returned home in time to be with her when she gave __15__.People said,“What a shame.” But Bill said he had no __16__.For the rest of his life,he believed he had made the __17__ decision.Bill Havens knew what was most __18__ to him. Not everybody figures that out.And he acted on what he believed was best.Not everybody has the __19__ to say no to something he or she truly wants in order to say yes to something that truly __20__.But for Bill,it was the only way to peace;the only way to no regrets.文章大意:Bill Havens即将参加1924年奥运会的四人划艇比赛,但为了即将分娩的妻子,他选择放弃比赛,从而错过了赢得奥运金牌的机会。
南通市通州区2017高考英语一轮完形填空九月选习 含答案
南通市通州区2017高考英语一轮完形填空九月选习含答案完形填空。
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳答案。
An elderly couple lived in a small cottage overlooking some rocky land。
One early morning the woman saw from their window a young man dressed in working clothes 1 on the rocky land. He was carrying a spade (铁锹)and a small case,and he walked to the bush and was out of2 。
The woman thought no more about it but around the same time the next day she 3 the man again,carrying his spade and the case, and again he disappeared behind the bush. The woman mentioned this to her husband, who said he was 4 a hunter setting traps. He added, “Maybe he is a 5 performing some farm work,it would be perfectly 6 , and there was no need to worry.” However,after several more sightings of the young man over the next two weeks,the woman persuaded her husband to take a walk - 7 , before the man would arrive - to the bush to find out what he was doing。
南通市通州区2017高考英语完形填空一轮选编(一)含参考答案 含答案
答案 B
20.A。leaveB.travel
C.restD.relax
解析 由语境可知,当这家人走到门前要离开的时候,那个四岁的孩子跑回来,给了“我”拥抱和感谢.
答案 A
完形填空
Here You Grow Again
“You’rehavingproblems? No problem。 ”That’s what I try to tell myself when I begin to feel overwhelmed. And then I1myself that the only people I am aware of who don't have2are gathered in peaceful neighborhoods。 There is never a3, never a moment of stress to ruin a day。 All is calm。 Most4have at least one such worry-free zone。 We call them5。
C.sickD.warm
解析 由语境可知,此处是在医院,因此我询问他们是不都病了。
答案C
4.A.descriptionsB.comments
C.instructionsD.results
解析 description意为“描述”;comment意为“评论";instruction意为 “说明”;result意为“结果;成绩"。由语境可知,当他们开始描述他们的病情时,事情就有点让人摸不着头脑了。
江苏南通市2017高考英语一轮阅读类综合训练(二)及答案
江苏南通市2017高考英语一轮阅读类综合训练(二)及答案江苏南通市2017高考英语一轮阅读类综合训练(二)及答案完型填空。
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从以下题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
Every living thing in an ecosystem depends in some way upon other living and nonliving things in the ecosystem.The living things in an ecosystem are 1.________ producers or consumers. Producers don't eat other living things. Producers make food. Green plants are called primary producers. Plants use nonliving nutrition,such as 2.________ chemicals in soil and water to help them make food. They use energy in sunlight to make food. They also use carbon dioxide in air to make food.Consumers are animals eating 3.________ living things. Animals 4._____ ___ only eat plants are called herbivores(食草动物).Herbivores are primary consumers. Rabbits,mice, 5.________ planteating insects are primary consumers.Animals eating other animals are called carnivores(食肉动物).Carnivores 6.________ bears and hawks are secondary consumers.Ecosystems also have decomposers(分解者).Decomposers break 7.________dead plants,animals and animal wastes. They turn dead material and waste 8.________ chemical nutrition. Plants take in the nutrition with their roots. They use the nutrition to make more food.【要点综述】这是一篇说明文,介绍了生物圈里生物之间的依存关系。
江苏南通市2017高考英语完形和阅读一轮综合练习及答案
江苏南通市2017高考英语完形和阅读一轮综合练习及答案完形填空。
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项A、B、C和D中,选出最佳答案。
When I was a kid,my sister and I used to have ice cream for dessert.One day our grandpa came to visit.Grandpa always had unique opinions on things,1.________ his words made us look at the world just a little differently.This time,his joyful words changed my outlook on life in 2.________ way that stays with me to this day.My sister and I were having bets 3.________ who could finish their ice cream first.With a smile,Grandpa said,“4.________ would you want to do so? Actually,5.________you eat slowly,it'll last longer.You should have a competition to see who can finish last.”6.________ my grandpa taught me that day was that we should take the chance to enjoy things we already have.These days,when I want something,I wait as long as I can 7.________ I allow myself to have it.Then,when I finally get it,I make sure to keep it as long as possible,because I know that,no matter what it is,8.________ will be gone soon.1. and考查并列连词。
南通市通州区2017高考英语完形填空一轮选编 含答案
南通市通州区2017高考英语完形填空一轮选编含答案完形填空。
Preparing for TomorrowSixth。
grade schoolteacher Ms.Shelton believed in readiness。
Students remembered how she walked in on the first day of class and began writing words of eighth。
grade on the__1__。
They quickly protested that the words were not on their__2__and they couldn’t learn them.Their teacher insisted that the students could and would learnthese__3__.She said that she would teach them something that should be given.Ms。
Shelton__4__by saying that one of the students in the classroom could go on to__5__,maybe even be president someday,and she wanted to prepare them for that day.Ms.Shelton spoke those words many years ago。
__6__did she know that someday one of her students—Jesse Jackson—would take them__7__。
She believed that if they were well prepared,they could__8__high goals.Ralph Waldo Em erson once said,“People only see what they are__9__to see."If that’s true,then it is also__10__that they only become what they are prepared to become。
通州区2017年高三年级模拟考试英语试卷
第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,共30分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
The Change of Bossy (好指挥人的) Lily
I am a helpful person. However, my classmates used to call me “Bossy Lily”.
11. What does the woman worry about?
A. She will be late.
B. The man is a careless driver.
C. The police will stop the car.
12. What’s the relationship between the two speakers?
A. who B. what C. which D. that
32. In that remote area, the trees _____ by the volunteers are growing well.
A. planted B. planting C. being planted D. to plant
One day, the class shouted again, “Bossy Lily, bossy Lily!” My teacher, Ms. Flora sent me to sit in the ___36__ for a while to quiet the class. I didn’t understand why the class got __37__ when I tried to show Mike how to handle the record player. I was only trying to __38__. I also couldn’t understand why the teacher had sent me to the corner. I was taught to always help my __39__ if they didn’t know something. I thought the class was __40__ in their judgment of me. I thought the teacher was wrong in __41__ with them.
江苏省南通市通州区高考英语一轮复习 完形填空选编2
南通市通州区2017高考英语完形填空一轮选编完形填空。
It was a winter morning,just a couple of weeks before Christmas.While most people were__1__their cars.Trevor,my husband,had to__2__early to ride his bike four kilometers away from home to work.On arrival,he__3__his bike outside the back door as he usually does.After__4__10 hours of labor,he returned to find his bike__5__. The bike,a black Kona 18 speed,was our only tool.Trevor used it to get to__6__,putting in 60hour weeks to__7__his young family.And the bike was also used to get groceries,__8__us from having to walk long distances from where we live.I was so__9__that someone would steal our bike that I wrote to the newspaper and told them our story.Shortly after that,several people in our area__10__to help.One wonderful stranger__11__bought a bike,then called my husband to pick it up.__12__my husband had a way to get to and from his job.It really is a(an)__13__that a complete stranger would go out of their way for someone they have never met before.People say that a smile can be__14__from one person to another,but acts of kindness from__15__are even more so.This experience has had a spreading effect in our lives becauseit__16__our faith in humanity as a whole.And it has__17__us to be more mindful of ways that we,too,can__18__with others.No matter how big or how small,an act of kindness shows that someone__19__.And the results can be__20__.1.A.cooling down B.warming upC.speeding up D.slowing down解析由于是冬天,所以出行前要给车warm up(加热)。
2017高考英语完形填空及答案
2017高考英语完形填空及答案2017高考即将来临,英语完形填空这道题的复习离不开做题。
接下来,店铺为你分享2017高考英语完形填空及答案。
2017高考英语完形填空(一)You may think there is only sand in the desert of the world, __1__ it is not true. In the desert, as we know, there is a little __2__, but it is not __3__ for most plants. Still we can see some plants __4__ in the desert.There is __5__ in some places in the desert. We __6__ these places oases. In the oases, there are villages and towns. People grow __7__ kinds of crops in the fields there.People __8__ live outside the oases. They have camels, sheep and other animals. These animals depend __9__ the desert plants for their food and do not need __10__ water.The __11__ are useful to the desert people in many ways. They eat the meat and drink the milk of the animals. They use the camels for carrying water, food, tents and something else.The people of the desert have to keep moving from place to place. They must always look12grass or desert plants for their animals. When there is no more food for their animals, they move to __13__ place. The desert people are __14__. No man in the desert would ever refuse __15__ the people in trouble and give them food and water.1. A. andB. butC. orD. so2. A. rainB. rainsC. windD. winds3. A. goodB. good enoughC. enough goodD. enough4. A. liveB. to liveC. livesD. lived5. A. stonesB. plantsC. woodD. water6. A. sayB. tellC. callD. find7. A. everyB. allC. aD. one8. A. alsoB. tooC. eitherD. still9. A. withB. inC. onD. by10. A. a littleB. fewC. muchD. any11. A. waterB. plantsC. cropsD. animals12. A. atB. forC. upD. after13. A. otherB. the otherC. the othersD. another14. A. wellB. friendC. friendlyD. carefully15. A. helpB. helpsC. helpingD. to help名师点评本文讲述了人类是如何利用沙漠中的绿洲、动物,并依靠自身的努力而得以在沙漠中种植庄稼,从而生存下来。
2017年江苏卷高考英语真题及详细解答(解析版,学生版,精校版)
2017年江苏省高考英语试卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分20 分)1.(1分)What does the woman think of the movie?A.It's amusing.B.It's exciting.C.It's disappointing.2.(1分)How will Susan spend most of her time in France?A.Traveling around.B.Studying at a school.C.Looking after her aunt.3.(1分)What are the speakers talking about?A.Going out.B.Ordering drinks.C.Preparing for a party.4.(1分)Where are the speakers?A.In a classroom.B.In a library.C.In a bookstore.5.(1分)What is the man going to do?A.Go on InternetB.Make a phone call.C.Take a train trip.6.(2分)听第6段材料,回答第6、7题.6.What is the woman looking for?A.An information office.B.A police stationC.A shoe repair shop.7.What is the Town Guide according to the man?A.A brochure.B.A newspaper.C.A map.8.(2分)听第7段材料,回答第8、9题.8.What does the man say about the restaurant?A.It's the biggest one around.B.It offers many tasty dishes.C.It's famous for its seafood.9.What will the woman probably order?A.Fried fish B.Roast chicken.C.Beef steak.10.(3分)听第8段材料,回答第10至12题.10.Where will Mr.White be at 11 o'clock?A.At the office B.At the airport.C.At the restaurant.11.Where will Mr.White probably do at one in the afternoon?A.Receive a guest.B.Have a meeting.C.Read a report.12.Where will Miss Wilson see Mr.White?A.At lunch time.B.Late in the afternoon.C.The next morning.13.(4分)听第9段材料,回答第13至16题.13.Why is Bill going to Germany?A.To work on a project.B.To study German.C.To start a new company.14.What did the woman dislike about Germany?A.The weather.B.The food.C.The schools.15.What does Bill hope to do about his family?A.Bring them to Germany.B.Leave them in England.C.Visit them in a few months.16.What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A.Fellow﹣travelers.B.Colleagues.C.Classmates.17.(4分)听第10段材料,回答第17至20题.17.When did it rain last time in Juarez?A.Three days ago.B.A month ago.C.A year ago.18.What season is it now in juarez?A.Spring.B.Summer.C.Autumn.19.What are the elderly advised to do?A.Take a walk in afternoon.B.Keep their homes cool.C.Drink plenty of water.20.What is the speaker doing?A.Hosting a radio program.B.Conducting a seminar.C.Forecasting the weather.第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节)第一节:单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)21.(1分)Many Chinese brands,_____their reputations over centuries,are facing new challenges from the modern market.()A.having developed B.being developedC.developed D.developing22.(1分)_______ not for the support of the teachers,the student could not overcome her difficulty.()A.It were B.Were it C.It was D.Was it23.(1分)Located______the Belt meets the Road,Jiangsu will contribute more to the Belt and Road construction.()A.why B.when C.which D.where24.(1分)The publication of Great Expectations,which ______both widely reviewed and highly praised,strengthened Dickens′status as a leading novel ist.()A.is B.are C.was D.were25.(1分)Working with the medical team in Africa has______the best in her as a doctor.()A.held out B.brought out C.picked out D.given out26.(1分)We choose this hotel because the price for a night here is down to $20,half of______it used to charge.()A.that B.which C.what D.how27.(1分)He hurried home,never once looking back to see if he_________.()A.was being followed B.was followingC.had been followed D.followed28.(1分)In 1963 the UN set up the World Food Programme,one of_____purposes is to relieve worldwide starvation.()A.which B.it's C.whose D.whom29.(1分)Only five years after Steve Jobs'death,smart﹣phones defeated _________PCs in sales.()A.controversial B.contradictoryC.confidential D.conventional30.(1分)A quick review of successes and failures at the end of year will help _________your year ahead.()A.shape B.switch C.stretch D.sharpen31.(1分)He's been informed that he _________for the scholarship because of his academic background.()A.hasn't qualified B.hadn't qualifiedC.doesn't qualify D.wasn't qualifying32.(1分)Determining where we are _________our surroundings remains an essential skill for our survival.()A.in contrast to B.in defense ofC.in face ofD.in relation to33.(1分)﹣﹣What does the stuff on your T﹣shirt mean?()﹣﹣It's nothing.Just something _________.A.as clear as day B.off the top of my headC.under my nose D.beyond my wildest dreams34.(1分)The disappearance of dinosaurs is not necessarily caused by astronomical incidents.But _________explanations are hard to find.()A.alternative B.aggressive C.ambiguous D.apparent35.(1分)﹣﹣Going to watch the Women's Volleyball Match on Wednesday?﹣﹣______!Will you go with me?()A.You there B.You betC.You got me D.You know better第二节:完形填空(满分20分)请阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.36.(20分)For a long time Gabriel didn't want to be involved in music at all.In his first years of high school,Gabriel would look pityingly at music students,(36)across the campus with their heavy instrument cases.(37)at school for practice hours(38)anyone else had to be there.He swore to himself to (39)music,as he hated getting to school extra early.(40),one day,in the music class that was (41)of his school's standard curriculurn,he was playing idly (随意地)on the piano and found it (42)to pick out tunes.With a sinking feeling,he realized that he actually (43)doing it.Hetried ti hide his (44)pleasure from the music teather,who had (45)over to listen.Hemight not have this particularly well,(46)the teacher told Gabriel that he had a good(47)and suggested that Gabriel go into the musin store﹣room ti see if any of the instruments there(48)him.There he decided to give the cello(大提琴)a(49).When he began practicing,he took it very (50).But he quickly found that he loved playing this instrurnent,and was (51)to practicing it so that within a couple of months he was playing reasonably well.This(52),of course,that he arrived at school early in the morning,(53)his heavy instrument case across the campus to the(54)looks of the non ﹣musicians he had left(55).36.A.travelling B.marching C.pacing D.struggling37.A.rising up B.coming up C.driving up D.turningup38.A.before B.after C.until D.since39.A.betray B.accept C.avoid D.appreciate 40.A.Therefore B.However C.Thus D.Moreover41.A.part B.nature C.basis D.apirit 42.A.complicate B.safe C.confusing D.easy 43.A.missed B.disliked C.enioyed D.denied 44.A.transparent B.obvious C.false D.similar45.A.run B.jogged C.jumped D.wandered46.A.because B.but C.though D.so47.A.ear B.taste C.heart D.voice 48.A.occurred B.took to C.appealed D.held to 49.A.change B.chance C.mission D.function 50.A.seriously B.proudly C.casually D.admitted 51.A.committed B.used C.limited D.admitted52.A.proved B.showed C.stressed D.meant 53.A.pushing B.dragging C.lifting D.rushing 54.A.admiring B.pitying C.annoying D.teasing 55.A.over B.aside C.behind D.out第三部分:阅读理解(满分30分)请阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.56.(4分)CHRONOLOGICA﹣﹣The Unbelievable Years that Defined HistoryDID YOU KNOW…In 105AD paper was invented in China?When Columbus discovered the New World?The British Museum opened in 1759?CHRONOLOGICA is a fascinating journey through time,from the foundation of Rome to the creation of the internet.Along the way are tales of kings and queens,hot air balloons…and monkeys in space.Travel through 100of the most unbelievable years in world history and learn why being a Roman Emperor wasn't always as good as it sounds,how the Hundred Years'War didn't actually last for 100years and why Spencer Perceval holds a rather unfortunate record.CHRONOLOGICA is an informative and entertaining tour into history,beautifully illustrated and full of unbelievable facts.While CHRONOLOGICA tells the stories of famous people in history such as Thomas Edison and Alexander the Great,this book also gives ab account of the lives of lesser﹣known individuals including the exploeer Mungo Park and sculptor Gutzon Borglum.This complete but brief historical collection is certain to entertain readers young and old,and guaranteed to present even the biggest history lover with somgthing new!56.What is CHRONOLOGICA according to the next?A.A biography.B.A travel guide.C.A history book.D.A science fiction.57.How does the writer recommend CHRONOLOGICA to readers?A.By giving details of its collection.B.By introducing some of its contents.C.By telling stories at the beginning.D.By comparing it with other books.58.(6分)Red﹣backed fairy wrens(鹪鹩),which live in northern and eastern Australia,lay three or four eggs at a time.Before birth,babies can tell the difference between loud sounds and voices.They can even distinguish their mother's voice from that of a female stranger.But when it comes to embryonic learning(胎教),birds could rule the roost.As recently reported in The Auk:Ornithological Adrances,some mother birds may teach their young to sing even before they hatch(孵化).New﹣born chicks can then imitate their mom's call within a few days of enering the world.This educational method was first observed in 2012 by Sonia Kieindorfer,a biologist at Flinders University in South Australia,and her colleagues.Female Australian superb fairy wrens were found to repeat one sound over and over again while hatching their eggs,When the eggs were hatched,the baby birds made the similar chirp to their mothers﹣a sound that served as their regular"feed me!"call.To find out if the special quality was more widespread in birds,the researchers sought the red﹣backed fairy wren,another species of Australian songbird.First they collected sound data from 67 nests in four sites in Queenslang before and after hatching,Then they identified begging calls by analyzing the order and number of notes.A computer analysis blindly compared calls produced by mothers and chicks,ranking them by similarity.It turns out that baby red﹣backed fairy wrens also emerge chirping like their moms.And the more frequently mothers had called to their eggs,the more similar were the babies'begging calls.In addition,the team set up a separate experiment that suggested that the baby birds that most closely imitated their mom's voice wererewarded with the most food.This observation hints that effective embryonic learning could signal neurological(神经系统的)strengths of children to parents.An evolutionary inference can then be drawn."As a parent,do you invest in quality children,or do you invest in children that are in need?"Kleindorfer asks."Our results suggest that they might be going for quality."58.The underlined phrase in Paragraph 1 means"".A.be the worst B.be the bestC.be the as bad D.be just as good59.What are Kleindorfer's findings based on?A.Similarities between the calls moms and chicks.B.The observation of fairy wrens across Australia.C.The data collected from Queensland's locals.D.Controlled experiments on wrens and other birds.60.Embryonic learning helps mother birds to identify the baby birds which.A.can receive quality signalsB.are in need of trainingC.fit the environment betterD.make the loudest call.61.(8分)A new commodity brings about a highly profitable,fast﹣growing industry,urging antitrust(反垄断)regulators to step in to check those who control its flow.A century ago,the resource in question was oil.Now similar concerns ares being raised by the giants(巨头)that deal in data,the oil of the digital age.The most valuable firms are Google,Amazon,Facebook and Microsoft.All look unstoppable.Such situations have led to calls for the tech giants to be broken up.But size alone is not a crime,The giants'success has benefited consumers.Few want to live without search engines or a quick delivery,Far from charging consumers high prices,many of these services are free (users pay,in effect,by handing over yet more data).Andthe appearance of new﹣born giants suggests that newcomers can make waves,too.But there is cause for concern.The internet has made data abundant,all﹣present and far more valuable,changing the nature of data and competition.Google initially used the data collected from users to target advertising better.But recently it has discovered that data can be turned into new services:translation and visual recognition,to be sold to other companies.Internet companies'control of data gives them enormous power.So they have a"God's eye view"of activities in their own markets and beyond.This nature of data makes the antitrust measures of the past less useful.Breaking up firms like Google into five small ones would not stop remaking themselves:in time,one of them would become great again.A rethink is required﹣and as a new approach starts to become apparent,two ideas stand out.The first is that antitrust authorities need to move form the industrial age into the 21st century.When considering a merger(兼并),for example,they have traditionally used size to determine when to step in.They now need to take into account the extent of firms'data assets(资产)when assessing the impact of deals.The purchase price could also be a signal that an established company is buying a new﹣borm threat.When this takes place,especially when a new﹣born company has no revenue to speak of,the regulators should raise red flags.The second principle is to loosen the control that providers of on﹣line services have over data and give more to those who supply them.Companies could be forced to consumers what information they hold and how many money they make form it.Govemments could order the sharing of certain kinds of data,with users'consent.Restarting antitrust for the information age will not be easy But if govemments don't wants a data oconomy by a few giants,they must act soon.61.Why is there a call to break up giants?A.They have controlled the data market.B.They collect enormous private data.C.They no longer provide free services.D.They dismissed some new﹣born giants.62.What does the technological innovation in Paragraph 3 indicate?A.Data giants'technology is very expensive.B.Google's idea is popular among data firms.C.Data can strengthen giants'controlling position.D.Data can be turned into new services or products.63.By paying attention to firms'data assets,antitrust regulators could.A.kill a new threatB.avoid the size trapC.favour bigger firmsD.charge higher prices64.What is the purpose of loosening the giants'control of data?A.Big companies could relieve data security pressure.B.Governments could relieve their financial pressure.C.Consumers could better protect their privacy.D.Small companies could get more opportunities.65.(12分)Old Problem,New ApproachesWhile clean energy is increasingly used in our daily life,global warning will continue for some decades after CO2 emissions(排放)peak.So even if emission were to begin decrease today,we would still face the challenge of adapting to climate.Here I will stress some smarter and more creative examples of climate adaptation.When it comes to adaptation,it is important to understand that climate change is a process.We are therefore not talking about adapting to a new standard,but to a constantly shifting set of conditions.This is why in part at least,the US National Climate Assessment says that:"there is no‘one﹣size fit all'adaptation."Nevertheless,there are some actions that offer much and carry little risk or cost.Around the world people are adapting in surprising ways,especially in some poorcountries,Floods have some more damaging in Bangladesh in recent decades.Mohammed Rezwan saw opportunity where others saw only disaster.His not﹣for﹣profit organization runs 100river boats that server as floating libraries,scbools,and health clinics,and are equipment with solar panels and other communication facilities.Rezwan is creating floating connecticity(连体)to replace flooded roads and highways.But he is also working at a far more fundamental level:his staff people how to make floating gardens fish ponds prevent atarcation during the wet season.Around the world,people are adapting in surprising ways,especially in some poor countries,Fllods have become more damaging in Bangladesh in recent decades.Mobammed Rezwan saw opportunily where others saw only disaster.His not﹣for﹣profit organization runs 100river boats that serve as floating libraries,schoods,and health clinics,and are equipped with solar panels and other communicating facilities.Rezwan is creating floating conmetivity(连接)to replace flooded roads and highways.But he is also working at a far more fundamental level:his staff show people how to make floating gardens and fish ponds to prevent starvation during the wet season.Elsewhere in Asia even more astonishing actions are being taken.Chewang Nophel lives in a mountaionous region in India,where he is known as the Ice Man.The loss of glaciers(冰川)there due to global warming represents an enormous threat to agriculture.Without the glaciers,water will arrive in the rivers at times when it can damage crops.Norphel's inspiration come from seeing the waste of water over winter,when it was not needed.He directed the wasted water into shallow basins where it froze,and was stored until the spring.His fields of ice supply perfectly timed irrigation(灌溉)water.Having created nine such ice reserves.Nophel calculates that he has stored about 200,000m3of water.Climate change is a continuing process,so Norhel's ice reserves will not last forever.Warming will overtake them.But he is providing a few years during which the farmers will,perhaps,be able to find other means of adapting.Increasing Earth's reflectiveness can cool the planet.In southern Spain the sudden increase of greenhouses (which reflect light back to space)has changed the warming trend locally,and actually cooled the region.While Spain as a whole is heating up quickly,temperatures near the greenhouses have decreased.This example should act as an inspiration for all cities.By painting buildings white,cities may slow down the warming process.In Peni,local farmers around a mountain with a glacier that has already fallen victim to climate change have begun painting the entire mountain peak white in the hope that the added reflectiveness will restore the life﹣giving ice.The outcome is still far from clear,But the World Bank has included the project on its of‘100ideas to save the planet".More ordinary forms of adaptation are happening everywhere.A friend of mine owns an area of land in western Victoria.Over five generations the land has been too wet for cropping.But during the past decade declining rainfall has allows him to plant highly profitable crops.Farmers in many countries are also adapting like this﹣either by growing new produce,or by growing the same things differently.This is common sense,But some suggestions for adapting are not.When the polluting industries argue that we've lost the battle to control carbon pollution and have no choice but to adapt,it's a nonsense designed to make the case for business as usual.Human beings will continue to adapt to the changing climate in both ordinary and astonishing ways.But the most sensible form of adaptation is surely to adapt our energy systems to emit less carbon pollution.After all,if we adapt in the way,we may avoid the need to change in so many others.65.The underlined part in Paragraph 2 implies.A.adaptation is an ever﹣changing processB.the cost of adaptation varies with timeC.global warming affects adaptation formsD.adaptation to climate change is challenging66.What is special with regard to Rezwan's project?A.The project receives government support.B.Different organizations work with each other.C.His organization makes the best of a bad situation.D.The project connects flooded roads and highways.67.What did the Ice Man do to reduce the effect of global warming?A.Storing ice for future use.B.Protecting the glaciers from melting.C.Changing the irrigation time.D.Postponing the melting of the glaciers.68.What do we learn from the Peru example?A.White paint is usually safe for buildings.B.The global warming tread cannot be stopped.C.This country is heating up too quickly.D.Sunlight reflection may relieve global warming.69.According to the author,polluting industries should.A.adapt to carbon pollutionB.plant highly profitable cropsC.leave carbon emission aloneD.fight against carbon pollution70.What's the author's preferred solution to global warming?A.setting up a new standard.B.Readucing carbon emission.C.Adapting to climate change.D.Monitoring polluting industries.第四部分:任务型阅读(满分10分)请阅读下面短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词.注意:请将答案写在答题卡上相应题号的横线上.每个空格只填一个单词.71.(10分)Population ChangeWhy is the world's population growing?The answer is not what you might think.The reason for the explosion is not that people have been reproducing like rabbits,but that people have stopped dropping dead like flies.In 1900,people died at the average age of 30.By 2000 the average age was 65.But while increasing health was a typical feature of the 20th century,declining birth rate could be a defining one of the 21st.Statistics show that the average number of births per woman has fallen from 4.9in the early 1960s to 2.5 nowadays.Furthermore,around 50% of the world's population live in regions where the figure is now below the replacement level(i.e.2.1 births per woman)and almost all developed nations are experiencing sub﹣repalanement birth rate.You might think that developing nations would make up the loss(especially since80% of the world's people now live in such nations),but you'd be wrong,Declining birth rate is a major problem in many developing regions too,which might cause catastrophic global shortages of work force within a few decades.A great decline in young work force is likely to occur in China,for instance.What does it imply?First,China needs to undergo rapid economic development before a population decline hits the country.Sencond,if other factors such as technology remain constant,economic growth and material expectations will fall well below recent standards and this could invite trouble.Russia is another country with population problems that could break its economic promise.Since 1992the number of people dying has been biggen than that of those being born by a massive 50%,Indeed official figures suggest the country has shrunk by 5% since 1993 and people in Russia live a shorter life now than those in 1961.Why is this occurring?Nobody is quite sure,but poor diet an above all long ﹣time alcoholism have much to do with it.If current trends don't bend.Russia's population will be about the size of Yemen's by the year 2050.In the north of india,the population is booming due to high birth rates,but in the south,where most econmoic development is taking place,birth rate is fallingrapidly.In a further twist,birth rate is highest in poorly educated rural arceas an lowest in highly educated urban areas.In total,25% of India's working﹣age population has no education.In 2030,a sixth of the country's potential work force could be totally uneducated.One solution is obviously to import foreign workers via immigration.As for the USA,it is almost unique among developed nations in having a population that is expected to grow by 20% from 2010﹣2030,Moreover,the USA has a track record of successfully accepting immigrants.As a result it's likely to see a rise in the size of its working﹣age population and to witness strong economic growth over the longer term.71.72.73.74.75.76.77.78.79.80..第五部分:书面表达(满分25分)81.(25分)请认真阅读下面有关我国电影票房收入(box﹣office income)的柱状图及相关文字,并按照要求用英语写一篇150词左右的文章.Saturday Afternoon.In a Shopping Center.Li Jiang:Hi,Su Hua.Which movie shall we see?Su Hua:Whatever.We'er got so many choice,Kung FuYoga,Journey to the West…Each sounds great!Li Jiang:Yeah!And some movie stars are fantastic.Su Hua:And the high﹣tech!…Li Jiang:Perfect!Let's get ome food first.We only have 20minutes left.Su Hua:No hurry.The cinema is on the same floor.One Day in 2016.At Home.Son:Mum,shall we go and see a film to night?Mother:Why bother?We can stay at home and watch films online.It's convenient with our new and faster networkSon:But it feels good in a cinema.Mother:And the price..We have to pay 50 yuan a ticketSon:Only 10 yuan more than last year.Mother:But still we cannot get the money's worth.Some films are justboring…【写作内容】1.用约30个单词概述柱状图...信息的主要内容;2.我国电影票房收入变化的原因有哪些,简要谈谈你的看法(上述对话仅供参考,原因不少于两点);3.谈谈你对我国电影票房收入走向的看法,并简要说明理由.【写作要求】1.写作过程中不能直接引用原文语句;2.作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称;3.不必写标题.【评分标准】内容完整,语言规范,语篇连贯,词数适当..2017年江苏省高考英语试卷参考答案与试题解析第一部分听力(共两节,满分20 分)1.(1分)(2017•江苏)What does the woman think of the movie?A.It's amusing.B.It's exciting.C.It's disappointing.【分析】略【解答】略2.(1分)(2017•江苏)How will Susan spend most of her time in France?A.Traveling around.B.Studying at a school.C.Looking after her aunt.【分析】略【解答】略3.(1分)(2017•江苏)What are the speakers talking about?A.Going out.B.Ordering drinks.C.Preparing for a party.【分析】略【解答】略4.(1分)(2017•江苏)Where are the speakers?A.In a classroom.B.In a library.C.In a bookstore.【分析】略【解答】略5.(1分)(2017•江苏)What is the man going to do?A.Go on InternetB.Make a phone call.C.Take a train trip.【分析】略【解答】略6.(2分)(2017•江苏)听第6段材料,回答第6、7题.6.What is the woman looking for?A.An information office.B.A police stationC.A shoe repair shop.7.What is the Town Guide according to the man?A.A brochure.B.A newspaper.C.A map.【分析】略【解答】略8.(2分)(2017•江苏)听第7段材料,回答第8、9题.8.What does the man say about the restaurant?A.It's the biggest one around.B.It offers many tasty dishes.C.It's famous for its seafood.9.What will the woman probably order?A.Fried fish B.Roast chicken.C.Beef steak.【分析】略【解答】略10.(3分)(2017•江苏)听第8段材料,回答第10至12题.10.Where will Mr.White be at 11 o'clock?A.At the office B.At the airport.C.At the restaurant.11.Where will Mr.White probably do at one in the afternoon?A.Receive a guest.B.Have a meeting.C.Read a report.12.Where will Miss Wilson see Mr.White?A.At lunch time.B.Late in the afternoon.C.The next morning.【分析】略【解答】略13.(4分)(2017•江苏)听第9段材料,回答第13至16题.13.Why is Bill going to Germany?A.To work on a project.B.To study German.C.To start a new company.14.What did the woman dislike about Germany?A.The weather.B.The food.C.The schools.15.What does Bill hope to do about his family?A.Bring them to Germany.B.Leave them in England.C.Visit them in a few months.16.What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A.Fellow﹣travelers.B.Colleagues.C.Classmates.【分析】略【解答】略17.(4分)(2017•江苏)听第10段材料,回答第17至20题.17.When did it rain last time in Juarez?A.Three days ago.B.A month ago.C.A year ago.18.What season is it now in juarez?A.Spring.B.Summer.C.Autumn.19.What are the elderly advised to do?A.Take a walk in afternoon.B.Keep their homes cool.C.Drink plenty of water.20.What is the speaker doing?A.Hosting a radio program.B.Conducting a seminar.C.Forecasting the weather.【分析】略【解答】略第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节)第一节:单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)21.(1分)(2017•江苏)Many Chinese brands,_____their reputations over centuries,are facing new challenges from the modern market.()A.having developed B.being developedC.developed D.developing【分析】在过去几个世纪形成的许多中国品牌现在正面临来现代市场的新挑战.【解答】答案:A句中有逗号分隔,没有连词,要用非谓语动词;develop与主语bands构成主谓关系,要用表示主动的现在分词;develop的动作发生在谓语动词face之前,要用现在分词的完成式.故选A.22.(1分)(2017•江苏)_______ not for the support of the teachers,the student could not overcome her difficulty.()A.It were B.Were it C.It was D.Was it【分析】要不是有老师的支持,这位学生无法克服她的困难.【解答】答案:B考查虚拟语气倒装形式.虚拟语气倒装一般有:were…;should…;had…所以此题答案为B,完整的句型为If it were not for the support…,句意是"要不是老师的支持…"。
南通市通州区2017高考英语一轮完形填空九月选习(二)及答案
南通市通州区2017高考英语一轮完形填空九月选习(二)及答案完形填空This is a story that can teach us a good lesson. One day, a man in rags begged from door to door along the street. With an old wallet in his hand, he was asking for a few coins to buy something to eat. He kept complaining about his bad fortune and kept1why those who had so much money were never2and were always desiring more.“As fa r as I’m concerned, if I had only enough to3and to wear, I would not want anything more. ”Just at that moment Goddess Fortune, who came down the4saw the beggar and said to him, “Hi, I have wished to5you for a long time. Now, open your6and I will pour my gold into it. But I will do that only on this7: All that falls into the wallet will be pure gold; but every piece falling upon the8shall become dust. Do you understand? ”“I see. ”said the beggar.“Then you should9! It’s obvious that your wallet is a(n)10one, so don’t load it too heavily, ”said the Goddess Fortune.The excited beggar could hardly11to have gold. He quickly opened his wallet, and a12of yellow coins was poured into it. The wallet grew heavier and heavier.“Is that enough? Isn’t it cracking? ”asked the Goddess Fortune.“Never13. It’s still strong enough now. ”answered the beggar.The wallet was filled with so many coins that the beggar’s hands began to14. “Ah, if only the golden stream would15forever! Just a little more, ”said the beggar, “16just a handful or two. ”“There! It’s ful l. The wallet will17. ”warned the Goddess Fortune, but the beggar requested, “It will18 a little more, just a little more. ”One more piece was added and the wallet split. The19fell upon the ground and became dust. The greedy beggar had now20but his broken wallet.【文章大意】一个沿街乞讨的乞丐遇到了财富女神, 财富女神给了乞丐许多金币, 同时告诫乞丐, 金币掉到地上则化为尘土。
江苏省南通市通州区2017高考英语一轮复习阅读理解学生自练题(一)
南通市通州区2017高考英语阅读理解一轮学生自练题阅读理解。
阅读下列短文, 从给的四个选项 (A、B、C和D) 中, 选出最佳选项。
You know eating fruit and vegetables does good.But do you know it can also make you look good? People who increased their intake over just six weeks developed a healthy glow and appeared more attractive, researchers found.Scientists at St Andrews University found eating them slightly increased yellow and red pigments in the volunteers’ skin. They monitored the food intake of 35 people and took pictures of their faces, arms and hands using a sensitive camera at the start, and after three and six weeks. Increasing their intake of greens by 2.9 portions a day was found to make the person look more healthy and an extra 3.3 portions could enhance their attractiveness, when their photographs were rated by others.Fruit and vegetables are rich in carotenoids (类胡萝卜素),which are known to protect against cell damage from pollution and UV rays, and can also prevent age-related diseases including heart disease and cancer. But while it was known eating extreme amounts of certain vegetables such as carrots could turn skin orange ,it was not known a small increase was perceptible(被觉察)to others -and was seen as appealing.A camera measured chan ges to the skin’s redness, yellowness and lightness, and found it significantly changed in people who naturally increased their intake. These changes were not evident in three weeks. Using light sensors, the researchers showed these red and yellow hues were linked with the levels of carotenoids in their skin. There are hundreds of carotenoids but those thought to have the most dramatic effect are lycopene(番茄红素),which gives tomatoes and red peppers their red colour and beta-carotene found in carrots as well as broccoli, squash, and spinach. Skin colour is also affected by chemicals called polyphenols(多元酚),found in apples, blueberries and cherries, which cause blood rush to the skin surface.4. What do we know from the research?A. If you take in a little more fruit and vegetables, you will obviously look more attractivein three weeks.B. The researchers took the pictures of the 35 people in the research at different stages.C. Increasing your intake of greens by 2.9 portions a day can greatly improve your health.D. People who increased their intake of greens by 3.3 portions a day were found the most attractive after six weeks.2. Which of the following is NOT the function of carotenoids ?A. They can protect against cell damage from pollution and UV rays.B. They can prevent heart disease and cancer.C. They can prevent age-related diseases.D. They can keep you in good health.3. Which of the statements is NOT true according to the passage?A.We’ve alr eady known eating extreme amounts of carrots can turn skin orange.B. We knew in the past that eating a few more carrots could make us look appealing.C. The research showed the improvement in skin is linked with the levels of carotenoids in it.D. Among hundreds of carotenoids, lycopene is thought to have the most dramatic effect on the skin.4. We can infer from the passage that ________A.skin’s red ness, yellowness and lightness make a person look more healthy and attractive B.carotenoids have the same effect as lycopeneC.it is carotenoids that give tomatoes and red peppers their red colourD.both beta-carotene and polyphenols affect skin colour by causing blood rush to the skin surface[解题导语] 本文主要论述了吃水果和蔬菜不仅让我们的身体健康,而且还能使人看起来更漂亮。
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南通市通州区2017高考英语一轮完形填空学生自选题(二)含答案完形填空。
It was a cold winter's night when I stopped for gas on my way home from work.I was tired and had a slight__1__.I worked in a__2__doctor's office and this was one of those days when the unexpected happened,making the schedule run__3__than usual.It seemed I was going to be late__4__home and my husband,being the__5__person,would be ready to pronounce me late once again.Maybe__6__I hurried,I could still make it home.I was heading inside to__7__for my gas when I noticed an older couple at the counter.I heard them asking for__8__to the local hospital.It was the same hospital that I had just__9__a few minutes ago.The young man at the counter was trying to be__10__in explaining how to get there,with two other people making__11__.One of them was__12__trying to give them a whole different route back.It was then that I walked over to the couple and said,“Would you like to follow me to the__13__?”A look of__14__crossed the woman's face.“I'm going right by there,”I said,which wasn't a__15__since I had just made up my mind to do__16__that.I got in my car and began the journey back.I was trying to watch to be sure they were right__17__me.It took only fifteen minutes to get there as rush hour traffic was beginning to__18__.I felt better than I had all day and my headache was nearly gone.Later,as I arrived home,my husband__19__,“So you aren't ever late any more.”I said,“Sometimes it's__20__to be late.”【语篇解读】一个寒冷的夜晚,作者偶然遇到一对需要帮助的老年夫妇,于时她不顾身体的疲惫与不适,自告奋勇为对方带路。
1.A.break B.fever C.cold D.headache解析根据倒数第三段最后一句中的“my headache was nearly gone”可知作者当时有轻微的“头疼”。
答案 D2.A.foreign B.common C.busy D.noisy解析上一段中提到作者在晚上下班后非常疲惫,而且感觉头疼,再结合下文可推知办公室的工作十分“忙碌”。
答案 C3.A.earlier B.later C.easier D.simpler解析由下文的“going to be late”以及“pronounce me late”可知出乎意料的事情的发生使下班时间比平时晚。
答案 B4.A.getting B.cooking C.calling D.working解析根据下文中的“make it home”可知作者可能“到”家的时间会晚一些。
答案 A5.A.tough B.punctual C.generous D.careful解析根据本句后半部分中的内容可知作者的丈夫非常“守时”,否则就不会责怪作者回家晚了。
punctual“守时的,准时的”,符合语境。
答案 B6.A.as B.since C.while D.if解析“如果”作者抓紧时间,也许还能够按时回到家。
答案 D7.A.pay B.change C.wait D.search解析由下文的“at the counter”可知此处是作者走进里面去“支付”买油的费用。
答案 A8.A.opinions B.trouble C.directions D.money解析根据下一段开头部分中的“explaining how to get there”可知这对老夫妇是在询问如何到达当地医院,此处direction表示“方向”。
答案 C9.A.reached B.visited C.observed D.left解析文章第一段提到作者下班后就来加油,此时遇到了一对问路的老年夫妇,由此可推知作者几分钟前刚刚“离开”她工作的那家医院。
答案 D10.A.skilled B.helpfulC.experienced D.active解析根据本句中的“explaining how to get there”可知在柜台服务的年轻男子努力提供“帮助”,告诉他们如何到达那个地方。
答案 B11.ments B.promisesC.jokes D.noises解析由下文可知,年轻人在尽力为对方指路时,另外两个人在关于路线的问题上“发表议论”。
答案 A12.A.only B.still C.even D.ever解析这几个人都想给这对夫妇指路,其中一人“甚至”试图给他们指出一条完全不同的回来的路线。
答案 C13.A.station B.office C.hospital D.hotel解析根据8空后面的内容可知作者知道对方要去“医院”,于是主动提出要为他们引路。
答案 C14.A.panic B.relief C.sadness D.peace解析女士不知如何去医院,此时有人主动带路,她自然感到很“欣慰”。
relief表示“宽慰,欣慰”,符合语境。
答案 B15.A.duty B.fact C.reason D.lie解析虽然作者刚从那家医院出来,可是作者说自己正好要路过那里,这并非“谎言”,因为作者诚心要帮助对方。
答案 D16.A.partly B.properly C.exactly D.perfectly解析作者当时确实打定主意要那么做,exactly表示“确实”。
答案 C17.A.across B.before C.beside D.behind解析作者是在给这对夫妇引路,要确保他们在“后面”跟着。
答案 D18.A.go up B.die downC.speed up D.turn down解析由于交通高峰开始“减退”他们只花了15分钟就到达了那家医院。
die down“逐渐停止,变弱”。
答案 B19.A.teased B.shouted C.burst D.laughed解析文章第二段后半部分提到作者每逢回家晚的时候,丈夫都要说她,此处是他在“取笑”作者。
答案 A20.A.possible B.special C.good D.safe解析根据倒数第三段最后一句话可知此处作者想表达的是有时候晚归的感觉“很好”。
答案 C完形填空Did you hear t he sports story that came out of Greece a few years ago? No, it wasn’t from the country that started the Olympics, 1it has an Olympic quality. The story came out of Greece, New York, and it was about Jason McElwain, a 17-year-old autistic(自闭的)kid, and Jim Johnson, a high school basketball2.Jason, who didn’t speak until he was five and always3with learning challenges, was4for a basketball player, only five foot six. In fact, he never5the team. He was the team manager, who kept statistics and handed out water bottles.But Coach Johnson6Jason’s enthusiasm for the game and his unselfish dedication to the team. So he decided if the score7, he might let him8 a few minutes.Word got around and a group of students came to the game with signs9his nickname, “J-Mac”, and cut-outs of his face placed on popsicle(冰棒)sticks.When Jason was put into the game with four minutes left, they10wildly hoping that he might even11 a basket. In Hollywood, he would have done just that, and his teammates would have12him off on their shoulders. But in the13world of Greece, New York, Jason took a14and missed by about six feet. His supporters15and the coach worried that he may have set this young man up for16.But J-Mac17another shot, and another, and another. 18he took 10 shots, and scored 20 points in his four minutes of19.And, yes, he was carried off on the shoulders of his teammates. And it was the career high point in the life of acoach who just gave a good kid a(n)20.【文章大意】一位教练给了一个孩子一次机会, 从而创造了一个奇迹。