初三英语阅读理解模拟试题_1

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2024年教版辽宁省中考最新模拟英语试题(一)

2024年最新中考英语模拟试卷第一部分选择题 (共50分)一、阅读理解 (共20 小题; 每小题2分; 满分 40 分)第一节阅读下面语言材料，从每题所给的 A、B、C、 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

AFor teens, part-time jobs are a great way to make some money. They can also help the teens learn responsibility and get valuable work experience. What's more, teens can find out what they really like to do in the future by experiencing different jobs. Would you like to look for a part=time -job in your free time? Here are some part-time jobs suitable for you.Visit for more information. 1. What is Paul expected to do if he works as a dog walker?A. Play with the dog at home.B. Take the dog for a walk.C. Cut the grass and flowers.D. Feed and take care of the pets. 2. How much can Gina make working in a restaurant?A. $ 10 an hour.B.φ12 an hour.C. $ 13 an hour.D. $15a n hour. 3. Lisa is interested in gardening, so she may work as a .A. dog walkerB. serverC. yard workerD. pet sitter 4. Where is the text probably from?A. A website.B. A diary.C. A guide.D. A storybook.BHave you ever done something that made you embarrassed (尴尬的)? No one likes this feeling,but learning to deal with embarrassment can make you feel more confident.What does embarrassment feel like?Embarrassment makes you laugh, cry and want to hide under your bed forever. Falling over in a shop or accidentally calling your teacher “Mum” might fee l like the end of the world. But everyone gets embarrassed sometimes. We all react ( 反应 ) differently, and what feels embarrassed and uncomfortable to one person might be easily laughed off by another. Childline, a charity that supports young people, sa ys, “Whatever you’re feeling embarrassed about, remember that it’s natural to feel this way.”Why do we feel embarrassed? Dog Walker WantedWorking hours are from 5:00 p.6:00 p. m. every day.Just take dogs out for exercise,feed them and make them active.$ 10 an hour.Server Wanted From 6:00 p. m. to 8:00 p. m., Monday to Friday. Need to take their orders, serve their food and help them as needed. $ 130 a week. Yard Worker NeededSpend 2 hours every Saturday.A yard worker needs to cut the grass, plantflowers and everything necessary in a yard.$30a day Pet Sitter Needed Need to care for different animal friends while their owners are away. It's necessary to feed and cheer u uets in order to pets in order to keep them healthyand active.$ 12 an hour.Scientists believe embarrassment is a way of teaching us not to repeat mistakes. You're more likely to feel embarrassed when you worry too much about what other people think of you. Even if you think everyone saw you with strawberry jam on your face, studies show that fewer people notice than you think.How do we deal with embarrassment?If something isn't very serious, try making a joke out of. it. “Laughter can show people (and yourself) that it isn't something to worry about. ” Childline says. If you are feeling embarrassed, other people may not have even noticed, so try acting like it's no big deal or take no notice of what happened.Sometimes we're embarrassed about the way we've behaved towards others. In that case, try saying how sorry you are and that you regret what happened. “Telling someone can be a first step in moving on,”says Childline.5. Why is it important to learn to deal with embarrassment according to this passage?A. It makes you happy.B. It improves your study.C. It helps you sleep well.D. It makes you more confident.6. You may get embarrassed when you .A. hide yourself under your bedB. run off a shoe at a sports meetingC. fall over in your bedroomD. get some advice from Childline7. Which of the following is a good way to deal with embarrassment?a. Try forgetting something awful that just happened.b. Say you are not sorry for copying Chinese homework.c. Try making a joke and let the embarrassment go quickly.d. Try acting like it 's not a big deal and cry loudly at home.e. Talk with a good friend when you greet someone by mistake.A. a, band cB. b, c and dC. dancedD. a, c and e8. What is the writer's purpose of writing this passage?A. To explain what embarrassment is.B. To suggest how we deal with embarrassment.C. To show how people feel about embarrassment.D. To tell us what scientists think of embarrassment.CBorn into a famous literary (文学) family, Li was someone who alwayswanted to destroy old customs and traditions from the start. Women in theSong Dynasty stayed indoors. They didn't discuss politics, and only spokewhen spoken to. But just at the age of 17, Li Qingzhao made a name for herself.She was lucky in her marriage. In 1101, she married Zhao Mingcheng, with whom she shared the interest in the art collection. They lived in present-day Shandong. They were not wealthy, but they lived happily together. Li and her husband collected many books. They shared a love of poetry and often wrote poems for each other. They sold clothes and went hungry to slowly build up a big library, and they always spent their nights on literary drinking games like this one: An event would be chosen from a pile of books, and the person would win if he/she first named the book, chapter, page, and line where it was found.This happy life was ruined by the wars of 1127. The Northern Song capital fell this year during the Jin-Song wars. Fighting took place in Shandong and their house was burned. The couple took many of their possessions and ran away to Nanjing, where they lived for a year. Zhao Mingcheng died in 1129,leaving her childless a nd alone. Li Qingzhao’s life was full of twists and turns (波折), but she left many valuable poems to us.9. What can we know about Li Qingzhao from the first two paragraphs?A. She was different from other women of her age.B. She often guided other women to write poems.C. She liked staying indoors when she was young.D. She always followed old customs and traditions.10. According to the passage, what's the correct order of the following events?a. The Northern Song capital fell during the Jin-Song wars.b. Li and her husband tried their best to set up a big library.c. Li left her hometown with her husband because of the war.d. Li made a name for herself.e. Li lived alone after Zhao Mingcheng's death.A. b-a-c-d-eB. b-a-d-c-eC. d-b-c-e-aD. d-b-a-c-e11. Which of the following is NOT Li Qingzhao's hobby?A. Collecting books.B. Planting flowers.C. Collecting artworks.D. Playing literary drinking games.12. What is the structure of this passage?Li Qingzhao (1084–1155) is one of the best-known female writers inChinese history. She showed great love for writing and was known as atalented special woman then. But her life was a bittersweet story.How would you feel if your textbooks turned into comic books? This is what comic (喜剧的) artist “Brother Hunzi (混子哥)”, or Chen Lei, has been working on. He wants to help spread knowledge through comic books. The 37-year-old thinks that information could be more interesting through the exaggerated (夸张的) facial expressions and funny dialogue of comic characters.Chen published his first comic book about Chinese history in 2017. Now, Chen's brand “ErHunzhi” has millions of followers on social media platforms. “When I was in middle school, I. had no interest in history,” Chen said, “I couldn’t remember historical facts even though I studied hard.”However, in college, Chen played a computer game about World War II, which sparked his interest in history. The experience made him question why he loved studying but still couldn't get good results in exams. “I didn’t master effective learning methods, ” Chen said, “or my interest hadn’t been aroused.”In 2015, Chen decided to start his own educational comic book business. Working with others,he's made comic books on topics including how contagious (传染的) diseases have affected people and about the history of the Communist Party of China. In making comics, Chen says it's important to be creative. “You must have your unique understanding and presentation to attract readers,” he said. For example, he compared the Eastern Zhou Dynasty as a class, and the State of Qi as the class monitor,with other States being the rest of the students. They always argued with each other. By helping people to learn more easily, Chen sees himself as a “porter (搬运工)” of knowledge.13. According to Chen Lei, having good leads us to success in exams.A. knowledge of comicsB. living habitsC. teamwork with othersD. ways of learning14. Which book has something to do with Chen Lei's campaign (运动)?15. According to Chen Lei, being is important in making comics.A. humorousB. creativeC. educationalD. interesting16. The text is mainly about introducing .A. ways of reading comic booksB. some good learning methodsC. the experience of Chen LeiD. knowledge about comic books第二节阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余的选项。

(英语)英语阅读理解模拟试题及解析

（英语）英语阅读理解模拟试题及解析一、阅读理解1．阅读理解Many teenagers feel that the most important people in their lives are their friends. They believe that their family members don't know them as well as their friends do. In large families, itis quite often for brothers or sisters to fight with each other and then they can only go to theirfriends for some ideas.It is important for teenagers to have one good friend or a group of friends. Even when they arenot with their friends, they usually spend a lot of time talking to each other on the phone. The communication is very important in children's growth, because friends can discuss some thingsthat are difficult to say to their family members.However, parents often try to choose their children's friends for them. Some parents may even stop their children from meeting their good friends.Have you ever thought of the following questions?Who chooses your friends? Do you choose your friends or your friends choose you? Have you got a good friend your parents don't like? Your answers are welcome.（1）Many teenagers think that can understand them better.A. friendsB. brothersC. sistersD. parents（2） is very important to teenagers.A. To make children choose friendsB. Communicating with their friendsC. To stop making friendsD. Making phone calls（3）When teenagers have something difficult to say to their parents, they usually .A. stay alone at homeB. fight with their parentsC. discuss with their friendsD. go to their brothers or sisters for help（4）The underlined sentence "Your answers are welcome." means" ".A. You are welcome to discuss the questions with us.B. Your answers are always right.C. We've got no idea, so your answers are welcome.D. You can give us all the right answers.【答案】（1）A（2）B（3）C（4）A【解析】【分析】文章大意：许多青少年认为他们生活中最重要的人是他们的朋友。

(英语)初三英语阅读理解模拟试题含解析

（英语）初三英语阅读理解模拟试题含解析一、阅读理解1．阅读理解Wonder what it is like to be a chef（厨师）? This weekend you will have your chance to find out. Two local chefs, Monica Sallier and Andrew Gleason, will hold an "open kitchen" at their restaurants this Saturday.Monica's restaurant, The Blue Hen, is small but comfortable. Wooden tables and chairs cover the dining area, and sweet music is always on. "I like to laugh and always tell jokes while I cook," Monica said. "Cooking brings people together. The cooks who work with me have become my best friends."At Monica's "open kitchen", she plans to teach her guests how to prepare country-style fried chicken. For it, she will use her family's secret spice（香料）. She learned how to make it from her father. Monica seldom uses a measuring cup（量杯）when cooking. By doing so, she hopes to offer her guests a special dining experience. "If you come to my restaurant, you'll never get the same dish twice, "she said.Also opening his kitchen this Saturday in Shreveport is Andrew Gleason. He is the head chef at Quarter Bistro. "I am not the most talkative chef in the business," Andrew said. "Mostly because I prefer to give my full attention to the food. Every ingredient（食材）must be carefully measured. "Andrew's food also makes the dining experience special. He makes every dish look like a piece of art. At his "open kitchen", Andrew plans to teach his visitors how to prepare blackened catfish, a dish of his that has won much praise throughout the city.（1）While Monica is cooking, she ____.A. is never quietB. seldom uses spiceC. sometimes sits on a wooden chairD. always listens to her favorite songs（2）At Andrew's "open kitchen", he will ____.A. invite Monica to try his dishB. work with another head chefC. tell lots of jokes while cookingD. cook one much-praised dish（3）What do Monica and Andrew have in common?A. They work in the same restaurant.B. They both like using measuring cups.C. They graduated from the same cooking school.D. They both let guests have a special dining experience.（4）The passage is probably from ____.A. a city newspaperB. a restaurant noticeC. a cookbookD. a chef's diary【答案】（1）A（2）D（3）D（4）A【解析】【分析】本文讲述本周六，两位当地厨师莫妮卡·萨利尔和安德鲁·格里森将在他们的餐厅举行开放式厨房活动。

【英语】九年级上册英语阅读理解模拟试题含解析

一、中考英语阅读理解汇编1．阅读短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

On April 26, 2017, a big Chinese ship caught the eyes of the whole world. China's first homemade aircraft carrier （航空母舰） hit the water in Dalian, Liaoning.The new big ship is China's second aircraft carrier. It was designed in China and built in China, too. It is about 315 meters long and 75 meters wide. That is a bit larger than three soccer fields. An aircraft carrier is like an airport on the sea. It can carry planes and troops to war. Planes fly from the carrier and land back on it, and soldiers work and live on it, too. But building an aircraft carrier is like an airport on the sea. It can carry planes and troops to war. Planes fly from the carrier and land back on it, and soldiers work and live on it, too. But building an aircraft carrier is so hard and expensive. It costs a lot of money and needs a large amount of steel and other special materials. For example, a basic aircraft carrier is made of 60, 000 tons of steel. It also uses complex （复杂的） technologies, including radar, electrics, mechanics and weapons. Finally, it takes years to build one. Today, not many countries own an aircraft carrier or have the ability to build one. China has become the seventh country in the world that can build an aircraft carrier by itself, after the USA, Russia, England, France, Italy and Spain.（1）In which year did China's first homemade aircraft carrier hit the water?A. In 2017.B. In 2016.C. In 2018.D. In 2019.（2）What's the best title of this passage?A. An Airport on the SeaB. China Has Bought the Second Aircraft CarrierC. China's Homemade Aircraft CarrierD. The Sixth Country to Build an Aircraft Carver（3）What is not needed to build the aircraft carrier?A. special materialsB. technologiesC. steelD. wood（4）How many aircraft carriers does China have according to the passage?A. oneB. twoC. threeD. four（5）How does the writer feel about the homemade aircraft carrier in China?A. proudB. worriedC. upsetD. hopeless【答案】（1）A（2）C（3）D（4）B（5）A【解析】【分析】主要讲了中国第一个国产的航空母舰在大连辽宁下水。

(英语)初三英语阅读理解模拟试题及解析

（英语）初三英语阅读理解模拟试题及解析一、英语阅读（日常生活类）1．阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。

Fights at school sometimes happen. But how can you keep away from a fight? Here's something you can do.Be calm（冷静）. Sometimes, you feel so angry that you really want to teach somebody a lesson. But being angry can't solve problems. Neither can a fight. Instead, it may bring you more problems. In the school, everyone involved（卷入） in a fight will be punished, no matter who started it. There are winners in a fight.Shout loudly. If you know someone is coming up behind you to attack, turn toward the person with your hands up in front of your body and loudly say "stop" before walking away. Loud voice can usually make the attacker calm down. If the person doesn't stop, cry for help by calling out the name of a teacher whose office is nearby.____ Your friend may ask you to join in a fight. Learn to say no. Helping him fight is not really helpful to him. If you really want to give him a hand, try to ask him to give it up. Also, you can tell him if he gets involved in a fight, he may get hurt and be punished. Then, try to learn why he wants a fight and help him find a right way to deal with the problem.（1）The underlined word "attack" in Paragraph 3 means "____" in Chinese.A. 拥抱B. 攻击C. 阻止D. 吸引（2）Which of the following sentences can be put in the ____?A. Face bravely.B. Join in a fight.C. Learn to refuse.D. Talk to someone.（3）The passage is written to ____.A. help students keep away from fightsB. warn students not to fightC. advise students to help each otherD. encourage students to work hard（4）The passage is written in a/an ____ tone（语气）.A. sadB. angryC. seriousD. crazy【答案】（1）B（2）C（3）A（4）C【解析】【分析】文章大意：面对“打架”，我们应该持有的态度及避免打架的方法。

【英语】初三英语阅读理解模拟试题含解析

一、中考英语阅读理解汇编1．阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。

Many people love travelling to different countries, but if you plan to go abroad, you should know how to behave in different situations around the world.Most travelers enjoy meeting new people, but sometimes you can be rude without saying anything. In Russia, you should never shake hands in a doorway, and if you're travelling in Thailand, never touch people's heads or point your feet at people. When the Japanese meet new people, they like giving business cards-but you should read the card carefully, not just put it in your pocket.In most countries in Europe people expect a lot of eye contact when you talk to them, but in many Asian countries a lot of eye contact seems unfriendly. And in South America people usually stand quite close to each other when they talk, but in countries like the USA you need to give people more personal space. Also, it's rude to interrupt Japanese people while they are talking to you. You must wait until they finish before you start speaking.In restaurants in China you can leave a bit of food on your plate, it's OK to start smoking before other people finish eating, which you mustn't do in the UK. When in India, remember to eat with your right hand. Also avoid leaving empty bottles on the dinner table in Russia--that's bad luck.When you're travelling in Asia, if someone invites you to his or her home, don't forget to take off your shoes when you arrive. And if you visit an Arab family's home, don't admire anything valuable because your host will feel he should give it to you as a present.With so much to think about, it's not surprising that many people prefer going on holiday in their own countries- or you might just decide to stay at home.（1）Which of the following statements is TRUE?A. We can admire anything valuable in an Arab family's home.B. In China, people cannot smoke before other people finish eating.C. In Russia, it's impolite to shake hands with people in a doorway.（2）What does the underlined word "interrupt" mean in Chinese?A. 跟随B. 打断C. 附和（3）What is the correct order of the subheadings （小标题） from Paragraph 2 to Paragraph 5?①E ating out②In the home③Body language④Face-to-face communicationA. ②③④①B. ④①②③C. ③④①②（4）What does the writer want to tell us?A. Practice makes perfect.B. Where there is a will, there is a way.C. When in Rome, do as the Romans do.（5）What is the best title for the passage?A. Culture ShockB. Table MannersC. Public Rules【答案】（1）C（2）B（3）C（4）C（5）A【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要告诉人们出国时交际时应该注意如何尊重不同国家的交际礼仪，注意文化差异。

中考试题初三英语阅读理解练习题

中考英语阅读理解模拟试题一一、有人为了要扩张耕地和工地面积，试图把湿地变成农田，变成建筑，可是这是决不行旳！由于湿地对我们人类来说是十分重要旳。

There are many wetlands（湿地） in China and some of them have become the world ‘s important wetlands. The Chinese Yellow Sea Wetlands are among them. They are in Yancheng， Jiangsu Province. They are home for many different kinds of birds and animals. The world’s largest Milu Deer Nature Reserve（自然保护区） is in them. More than 700 milu deer live freely there. There are not many red-crowned cranes in the world， but every winter you can see some in the Red-crowned Cranes Nature Reserve in the Yellow Sea Wetlands.The temperature in the wetlands is usually neither too high nor too low. There is a lot of rain and sunshine， too. They are really good places for wildlife（野生生物）。

Offering food and home for some special kinds of animals and birds is not the only reason why we need to protect wetlands. Wetlands are important because they also prevent flood. But some people want to change the wetlands to make more space for farms and buildings. This means there will be less and less space for wildlife.Luckily， more and more people are beginning to realize the important of wetlands and wildlife. Every year， on February 2nd， many activities are held to tell people more about wetlands.根据以上短文内容，然后从每题所给旳四个选项中选择最佳选项。

(英语)初三英语英语阅读理解汇编模拟试题含解析

（英语）初三英语英语阅读理解汇编模拟试题含解析一、中考英语阅读理解汇编1．阅读理解As you grow older, you'll be faced with some challenging decisions-like whether to cut class or try cigarettes. Making decisions on your own is hard enough, but when other people take part in and try to pressure you one way or another it can be even harder. People who are your age, like your classmates, are called peers. When they try to influence how you act, to get you to do something, it's called peer pressure.Peers can have a positive influence on each other. Maybe another student in your science class taught you an easy way to remember the planets in the solar system（太阳系）. Maybe you got others excited about your new favorite book, and now everyone's reading it. These are examples of how peers positively influence each other.Sometimes peers influence each other in negative ways. For example, a few kids in school might try to get you to cut class with them. Your soccer friend might try to convince（使信服）you to be mean to another player and never pass him the ball.It is tough to be the only one who says "no" to peer pressure, but you can do it. Paying attention to your own feelings and beliefs about what is right and wrong can help you know the right thing to do.You've probably had a parent or teacher advising you to "choose your friends wisely." Peer pressure is a big reason why they say this. If you choose friends who don't cut class, smoke cigarettes, or lie to their parents, then you probably won't do these things either, even if other kids do.If you continue to face peer pressure and you're finding it difficult to deal with, talk to someone you trust. Don't feel guilty（内疚） if you've made a mistake or two.（1）What does the word "him" in bold in Paragraph 3 refer to?A. Another player.B. Your soccer friend.C. Your father.D. Your teacher.（2）The underlined word "tough" in Paragraph 4 is closest in meaning to .A. difficultB. wiseC. helpfulD. impolite（3）Which of following may help deal with peer pressure?A. Spending more time with classmates.B. Taking up more relaxing hobbies.C. Choosing friends with no bad habits.D. Helping others who are in trouble.（4）Which of the following shows the structure（结构） of the passage?（P=Paragraph）A. B. C. D.（5）For whom is the passage most probably written? A. Students. B. Parents. C. Teachers. D. Doctors.【答案】（1）A（2）A（3）C（4）A（5）A【解析】【分析】主要讲了影响学生行为的同辈压力。

【英语】初三英语阅读理解模拟试题含解析

【英语】初三英语阅读理解模拟试题含解析一、阅读理解1．阅读理解Denies Walme in Texas, USA, now 14 years old, published his best-seller Unbending Gisula eight years ago. The book is about a little whale named Gisul.One day, Gisula did not take his mother's words and went up the beach. Then he got lost and had to learn to live by himself. The colour pictures were drawn by Denies himself. Denies published the books at the age of six He is said to be the youngest writer and picture artist.Another surprising thing about the book is that it became a best seller immediately after it was published and brought him a lot of money. Because he spent much time writing the books, his study was not very good and he had to learn the year's work again but his gift of writing is highly praised by the teachers and student. And he was even invited to give talks on writing.But Denies does not want to be a writer. He said, 'I like planes most. I dream of becoming a pilot someday.'（1）From the story we can learn that Denies__________.A. published his Unbending Gisula at the age of 14B. wants to be a writer when he grows upC. drew the pictures for his own bookD. does not go to school anymore（2）What Denies liked most is________.A. writing storiesB. drawing picturesC. whalesD. planes （3）When did Denies publish the books?A. At the age of sixB. At the age of eightC. At the age of sixteenD. I don't know.【答案】（1）C（2）D（3）A【解析】【分析】大意：本文主要介绍作者丹尼斯个人的一些基本情况以及他的最畅销的书，他虽然学习怎么好，但是他善于写作，他梦想将来能成为一名飞行员，他的书主要介绍一只小鲸鱼，有一天小鲸鱼Gisula不听妈妈的话，爬上了海滩。

初三中考英语模拟试题附答案

初三中考英语模拟试题第I卷选择题(共74分)I. 单项填空 (本题共12小题，每小题l分，共12分)从各题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

（）1. Although Shrek is ____ ugly man, many children still love him.A. aB. anC. theD./（）2. ____ her way home, Amy helped a child find his mother.A. AtB. InC. ByD. On（）3. When the students grow up, they should learn to depend on _____ instead of others.A. theirsB. theirC. themD. themselves （）4. Although I __ ever have time to see her, I often call her.A. hardlyB. almostC. nearlyD. exactly（）5.·He is going to be a scientist when he ___ up.A. growsB. will growC. is going to growD.grew（）6. –Do you have any ____ with your new classmates? --No, we get on well.A. experienceB. adviceC. troubleD.attention（）7. ______ you please give me a hand? The box is too heavy.A. ShouldB. CouldC. MustD. Need（）8.You’ll be late for school ____ you don’t hurry up.A. orB. asC. ifD. until（）9.They had to _____ the school trip because of the rain.A. go onB. ask forC. call offD. pay for（）10.The little boy can tidy up his room and even dress himself _____.A. A. suddenlyB. loudlyC. properlyD. safely（）11. I learn many English words, but I often ___ them quickly.A. writeB. forgetC. translateD. spell （）12.—Congratulations to you on winning the first prize in the competition.--______.A. You’re welcomeB. Never mindC. Don’t mention itD. Thanks a lot.II．完形填空(一)(本题共l2小题，每小题l分，共l2分)阅读下面短文，理解其大意。

(英语)九年级上册英语阅读理解模拟试题及解析(1)

一、中考英语阅读理解汇编1．阅读短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

Shenzhen, Jan 1st, 2018—Shenzhen has become the world's first city to make about 16, 359, run on electricity （电；电能）. 12,518 taxis in the city are electric ones. "We will replace （替换） the rest of the taxis with electric ones by 2020." said Mr. Chen from the government."I have been a driver for twenty years," said Mr. Zhang, a driver who started to drive electric buses a month ago. "We had a lot of training and passed strict exams before we were allowed to drive the electric buses."The city has built 8, 000 charging poles （充电桩） and 501 bus charging stations. "A bus can be fully charged in two hours and the charging poles can serve 300 buses a day at our station. Since the replacement, the bus station has become quiet." said Mr. Guan, the manager of Qinghu Bus Station.The use of electric buses and electric taxis plays an important role in making air fresher. In a year, the electric buses use 72. 9 % less energy than the traditional ones. The electric taxis will save the energy of 119, 000 tons of standard coal.Shenzhen was one of the first 13 cities to take part in the National New-Energy Vehicle Program. In 2017, the city spent 3. 3 billion yuan on electric buses and the charging equipment （设备）. The city also encourages people to bus new-energy cars or electric cars by spending less money.（1）How many electric taxis were there in Shenzhen in January, 2018?A. 8, 000B. 12, 518C. 16, 359D. 11, 900（2）To drive an electric bus, a driver should ________.A. have at least 20 years' driving experienceB. charge the electric bus every dayC. take part in the National New-Energy Vehicle ProgramD. have a lot of training and pass strict exams（3）What is the influence of the replacement according to Mr. Guan?A. 200 buses can be charged a day.B. It causes air to be worse.C. The bus station has become quiet.D. People will pay more if they buy e-cars.（4）The city encourages people to ________.A. buy new-energy cars or electric cars by spending less moneyB. spending more money in buying new carsC. use traditional cars as long as possibleD. avoid driving electric buses（5）The passage is most probably taken from ________.A. a textbookB. a diaryC. a story bookD. a news report【答案】（1）B（2）D（3）C（4）A（5）D【解析】【分析】大意：本文讲述是深圳是中国13座城市之一从事新能源工程，有望在2020年全部使用电动出租车和公交车，使空气变得更加清新。

(英语)九年级下册英语阅读理解模拟试题含解析

（英语）九年级下册英语阅读理解模拟试题含解析一、阅读理解1．根据短文理解，选择正确答案。

ASome people think only school children do not agree with their parents, however, it is not true. Communication is a problem for parents and children of all ages. If it's hard for you to communicate with your parents, don't worry about it. Here are some suggestions for you to bridge generation gap（代沟）.Don't argue with your parents. Don't get to your parents when you are angry. Your parents probably won't consider your ideas if you are shouting at them You can't express（表达）yourself well if you are angry. Go to some place to cool off. Make sure you understand why you are unhappy. Then think about what you want to say to your parents. If you don't think you can speak to them at the moment, try writing a letter.Try to reach a compromise （和解）. Perhaps you and your parents disagree（有分歧） on something. You can keep your disagreement and try your best to accept each other. Michael's mother didn't agree with him about buying a car. They argued over it, but finally they came to a compromise. Michael bought the car, but only drove it on certain days.Of course your parents might refuse to compromise on something. In these situations, it is especially important to show love and respect （尊敬） to them. Showing respect will keep your relationship strong.Talk about your values. The values of your parents are probably different from those of your own. Tell your parents what you care about, and why. Understanding your values might help them see your purposes in life.A good relationship with your parents can make you a better and happier person. It is worth having a try.（1）From the passage we know_______ have a communication problem.A. parents and children of all agesB. children and other peopleC. parents and their school childrenD. teachers and their students（2）How many pieces of advice does the writer give us to bridge the generation gap?A. 5B. 4C. 3D. 2（3）The underlined phrase "cool off" in the passage means_______.A. make yourself happyB. make yourself quiet and relaxedC. become angryD. go away（4）If the values of your parents are different from those of yours, you'd better_______.A. argue with themB. keep away from themC. agree with them all the timeD. tell your parents what you care about（5）The best title for the passage is_______.A. How to Bridge the Generation GapB. How to Deal with Family ProblemsC. How to Be Good ParentsD. How to Be a Good Child【答案】（1）A（2）C（3）B（4）D（5）A【解析】【分析】父子之间有代沟，主要原因就是缺少沟通，当我们彼此了解了对方的观点和想法以后，就能很容易的理解对方，从而消除代沟。

初三英语阅读理解模拟试题(1)

一、中考英语阅读理解汇编1．阅读短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

As we all know, English is an important subject in middle school. Everyone knows that they must learn English well, but some people don't know how to learn it well. Here are some suggestions which may help you with your English.The biggest problem is people's own fear. They worry that they won't say things correctly or that they will look foolish so that they don't speak English at all. Don't be afraid of being laughed at. Only if we aren't afraid of making mistakes can we learn English well.The fastest way to learn something is to do it again and again until you get it right. Learning English needs practice. Don't let a little fear stop you from getting what you want.The best way to learn English is to have a good environment. Take notes in English, put English books around your room, listen to English radios, watch English news, movies and TV programs. Speak English with your friends whenever you can. The more English materials that you have around you, the faster you will learn it.Many people think that exercises and tests aren't much fun. However, by doing exercises and taking tests you can really improve your English. If you never test yourself, you will never know how much you are making progress.（1）The biggest problem of learning English is ________.A. not knowing how to learnB. being afraid of being laughed atC. looking foolishD. making mistakes（2）The fastest way to learn English well is ________.A. practicing over and over againB. listening to it every dayC. going over the fearD. going to a foreign country（3）To create a good environment, you need to do many things except ________.A. putting English books around your roomB. listening to English radiosC. watching English news and moviesD. speaking English with your friends only in class（4）According to the passage, English exercises and tests are ________.A. very necessaryB. not helpful at allC. very boringD. not important（5）How many suggestions on how to learn English are mentioned according to the passage?A. TwoB. ThreeC. FourD. Five【答案】（1）B（2）A（3）D（4）A（5）C【解析】【分析】短文大意：这篇短文介绍了帮助我们学习英语的几点建议。

初三英语阅读理解模拟试题

初三英语阅读理解模拟试题一、阅读理解1．根据短文内容理解选择正确答案。

CWhat is your favorite color? Ask famous persons like Cate Blanchett, Scarlett Johnson, andnot because these Bono （singer for the band U2）, and maybe they will say “green.”　That’sartists like the color green best. Instead, they are interested in green fashion.Green fashion is about making （and wearing） clothes that are good for humans, animals, and the Earth. In the past, green fashion made people think of ugly clothes. But today, green fashion is different. It is about looking good and caring about the Earth and other people. You can have interesting clothes and be green.Around the world, green fashion is becoming popular. For example, the U.K. company People Tree sells men’s and women’s clothing and accessories（配搭物）. They are made from natural fabrics（织物）like cotton and wool. Workers who make the clothes are from countries like Kenya（肯尼亚）, and Bangladesh（孟加拉国）. People Tree pays the men and women good money for the clothes they make.Singer Bono and his wife also started a clothing company called EDUN. When the clothes are sold, EDUN uses most of the money to help people around the world.（1）From this passage, we know that “green fashion” means________.A. putting green color on your faceB. making clothes from green treesC. wearing the color green all the timeD. wearing clothes that are good for the Earth（2）Today, green fashion is ___________.A. the same as it was in the pastB. making people work harderC. more popular and interestingD. mostly popular with famous persons（3）Which sentence about green clothing companies is true?A. They are all in Africa.B. They do not pay their workers well.C. They make clothes only for women.D. They use natural fabrics to make clothes.（4）What does EDUN do?A. It teaches people to make clothes.B. It makes interesting clothes for teenagers.C. It sells clothes and uses the money to help people.D. It pays people good money for the clothes they make.【答案】（1）D（2）C（3）D（4）C【解析】【分析】⑴细节理解。

初三英语阅读理解模拟试题

初三英语阅读理解模拟试题In the world ,soccer of football is the most popular sport. This is because many countries have wonderful teams for the World Cup. The World Cup is held every four years.To remember 2002 FIFA World Cup ,children from different countries and more than 60 children from Japanese schools came together and spent three weekends drawing a big picture called“Dream(梦幻) World Cups”in Japan .The children drew animals, flowers and people playing soccer under a bule bright sky. They wished each football team good luck by drawing the flags(旗帜)of all the countries that will take part in the World Cup in Japan and South Korea.The picture was put up in a park near a playground in Yokohama .Some football teams will have games there.Are you a football fan(迷)？The World Cup makeds more and more people interested in football Teenagers(青少年)like playing and watching football .Many of them love somefootball stars so much that they get the pictures of their favourite players on the walls of their rooms. That is the way to show their love for the World Cup as children in Japan.1.If a country wants to take part in the World Cup ,she must have______.A.Many football fansB.a very good teamC.many football playerD.a big playground2.The next World Cup will be held in_______.A.2006B.2007C.2005D.2004。

(英语)九年级下册英语阅读理解模拟试题及解析

（英语）九年级下册英语阅读理解模拟试题及分析一、阅读理解1．阅读理解Radio and television are very popular in the world today. Millions of people watch TV.Perhaps more people listen to the radio.The TV, of course, is more useful than the radio. On TV you can see and hear what is happening in the world.Now the radio is not disappearing. It's still with us. And the number of listeners is becoming larger. One reason for this is the invention of the transistor（晶体管）radio. The transistor radio is sometimes very small. It is very easy to carry. You can put one in your pocket and listen to it onthe bus when you go to work. It is better for blind people. Many old people don't have good sight（视力） to watch TV. When people are working ， they can't watch TV but they can listen to music or news over the radio. What's more ， the radio is much cheaper than the TV.（1） After the television was invented ， people ____.A. think it is unnecessary to use the radioB. don't want to use the radio any moreC. are still using the radioD. find the radio is disappearing（2） One of the reasons for the larger number of listeners of the radio is that ____.A. the TV was inventedB. the transistor radio was inventedC. people don't likewatching TV D. millions of people watch TV（3） ____ listen to the radio more because their sight isn't good enough.A. ChildrenB. Young peopleC. Old peopleD. Adults （4） Usually ____ can be used easily while people are moving or working.A. the radioB. the TVC. both the TV and the radioD. neither the radio nor the TV【答案】（ 1） C（2） B（3） C（4） A【分析】【剖析】粗心：本文叙述收音机和电视机在世界上的很受欢迎，电视与收音机比，电视更实用，但是收音机因为体积小廉价，便于携带，听众也愈来愈多，深受老年人喜爱。

(英语)九年级上册英语阅读理解模拟试题及解析

一、中考英语阅读理解汇编1．阅读短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

Garrison had been treasuring his last piece. All he had left now was a sheet of the beautiful brown paper Pa had brought back from his last sailing trip."You've been quiet," Pa said, "Could I see your picture?"Garrison handed over his sketch. Pa studied it, then looked at his son. "You're ten now, eh?" Garrison nodded, hoping Pa wouldn't say that he was too old to be fooling around with pencils and paper."When I was ten, I wanted to work on my father's ship," Pa said, "When Thomas was ten, he asked me to let him plant the corn."Garrison's throat （嗓子）tightened. "I know I'm not like either of you." Pa looked at the drawing again."No, you are like both of us. You work hard, like Thomas. And you're like me, too. I have wandering feet, but you have a wandering mind. We need to see things differently.Garrison frowned. "I'd rather love the land, like Thomas, or the sea…"Pa patted his hand. "Thomas cares about our family very much-that's why he's worked so hard to bring us food. And my love for the sea makes good money. But there's more in life than food and money. There's happiness, for one. Does it make you happy to draw?"Garrison nodded."And it makes me happy to look at your drawings. Not many folks can catch happiness on a piece of paper. Some might say drawing's a waste of time, but they don't understand how things are. Why, asking you to stop drawing like asking Thomas to stop farming, or me to stop going to sea. It would be like asking us to stop breathing, wouldn't it?"Garrison considered this, then replied, "No, sir. Not quite like breathing. If I couldn't draw any more, it would be… like someone took away my voice." He hung his head. In his mind he could hear Thomas laughing, "It's not like you ever speak up, anyway."But Pa patted his shoulder and said, "That would be a pure shame. Your voice is important, Garrison, whether it's out loud or on paper. And speaking of paper…" Pa smiled. "Take a look in my bag."Garrison reached into the bag and found a sketchbook. For a moment he was speechless happiness seemed to fill his body and stick in his throat. Then he managed to find his voice. "Oh, Pa-thank you."（1）Why did Garrison's throat tighten?A. Because he felt thirsty.B. Because he felt very scared.C. Because he knew he was not like Pa or Thomas.D. Because he thought Pa would stop him drawing.（2）When Garrison frowned, he most probably felt ________.A. unhappyB. worriedC. afraidD. ashamed（3）What can we infer from the passage about Garrison?A. He lived in a big wealthy family.B. He was his father's favourite son.C. He would go on with his drawing.D. He would learn to work on the farm.【答案】（1）D（2）B（3）C【解析】【分析】主要讲了Garrison的爸爸送给Garrison一本素描书，让他继续绘画。

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