初中英语阅读理解综合试题

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初中英语阅读理解试题(有答案和解析)

一、中考英语阅读理解汇编1．阅读理解People in different countries speak different languages. But is there a language that can be understood by everyone in the world? If there is, the answer might be EMOJIS（表情符号）.Emojis are a kind of special language. Pictures are used to put meaning across. A group called the Unicode Consortium works on choosing emojis. It has added new emojis every year since 2014. They show what people think about and like.Emojis can be used to represent（代表） different groups of people. In 2015, emoji faces with different skin tones（肤色） were added. In 2016, different jobs were added , such as doctor, police officer and painter. This year, emojis of disabled people were added including emojis of blind people and people in wheelchairs.But there is also more to emojis. They can also refer to（指的是）pop culture and new cultural trends（潮流）.New emojis in 2019 also include several animals, such as sloths（树懒） and flamingos（火烈鸟）. These animals are not very common, but are known to many people. For example, sloths have become popular because of the 2016 film Zootopia（《疯狂动物城》）. Many fashion designers（设计师） have included flamingos in their designs in recent years. This animal makes people feel like they're on a vacation.It seems that emojis are a mirror of the world we live in. It will be interesting to see how they change and grow in the years to come.（1）Emojis use to express ideas.A. musicB. soundsC. wordsD. pictures（2）What does the underlined word "it" in Paragraph 2 refer to?A. The Unicode Consortium.B. An emoji.C. A country.D. A language.（3）In which year were emojis of disabled people added?A. In 2014.B. In 2015.C. In 2016.D. In 2019.（4）According to the passage, emojis include the following EXCEPT .A. people with different skin tonesB. popular filmsC. some interesting animalsD. different jobs（5）Which sentence is Not True according to the passage?A. People all over the world might understand emojis.B. Emojis can represent pop culture.C. Many fashion designers used sloths in their works.D. Emojis are changing and growing every year.【答案】（1）D（2）A（3）D（4）B（5）C【解析】【分析】大意：本文介绍表情符号的发展史和用途及意义。

【英语】初中英语阅读理解试题(有答案和解析)

一、中考英语阅读理解汇编1．阅读短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

AI （人工智能） makes our lives easier and better. Let's see the amazing AI.A. There is a driver in itB. the door is opened by the passengerC. there are 24 seats in itD. it stops every time it sees a stop light（2）Xiaoice CAN'T ________.A. go out to play with youB. talk with you if you feel lonelyC. be your friendD. sing, write poems or tell stories（3）The painting is ________.A. a work painted by Vincent Van GoghB. worth about 3, 000, 000 yuan at an auctionC. studied by three French artists over 15,000 timesD. among the most beautiful paintings in the world（4）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. Xianice is a 17-year-old girl.B. The AI anchor can only speak English.C. The AI anchor can work 24 hours without mistakes.D. The AI artist is one of the most popular artists in China.（5）We can probably see the passage in ________.A. a guidebookB. a noticeC. a novelD. a newspaper【答案】（1）D（2）A（3）B（4）C（5）D【解析】【分析】主要讲了人工智能让我们生活越来越简单的四个例子。

(完整版)初中英语阅读理解专项训练

(完整版)初中英语阅读理解专项训练目录1. 阅读理解题一2. 阅读理解题二3. 阅读理解题三4. 阅读理解题四5. 阅读理解题五阅读理解题一题目：请阅读以下短文，然后回答问题。

阅读材料：Tom is a 13-year-old boy from America. He is currently studying at Central Middle School. Tom enjoys playing basketball with his friends during his free time. Besides basketball, he is also interested in reading books, especially adventure stories.问题：1. Where is Tom from?2. Where does Tom study?3. What does Tom enjoy doing in his free time?4. What type of books does Tom like reading?答案：1. Tom is from America.2. Tom studies at Central Middle School.3. Tom enjoys playing basketball.4. Tom likes reading adventure stories.阅读理解题二题目：请阅读以下短文，然后回答问题。

阅读材料：Lucy has a pet dog named Max. Max is a friendly and energetic dog. Every morning, Lucy takes Max for a walk in the park. They love spending time together outdoors. Max enjoys chasing balls and playing with other dogs in the park.问题：1. What is the name of Lucy's pet dog?2. How does Lucy spend time with Max?3. What does Max enjoy doing in the park?答案：1. The name of Lucy's pet dog is Max.2. Lucy takes Max for a walk in the park.3. Max enjoys chasing balls and playing with other dogs in the park.阅读理解题三题目：请阅读以下短文，然后回答问题。

(完整)初二英语阅读理解专项训练

阅读理解训练I.Where is Love? How can we find Love?Once a little boy wanted to meet Love. He knew it was a long trip to where Love lived, so he got his things ready with some pizzas and drinks and started off. When he passed three streets, he saw an old woman sitting in the park and watching some birds. She looked very hungry. The boy gave her a pizza. She took it and smiled at him. The smile was so beautiful that he wanted to see it again, so he gave her a Coke. She smiled once again. The boy was very happy.They sat there all the afternoon, eating and smiling, but they said nothing. When it grew dark, the boy decided to leave. But before he had gone more than a few steps, he turned around, ran back to the old woman and gave her a hug. The woman gave him her biggest smile ever.When the boy opened the door of his house, his mother was surprised by the look of joy(快乐)on his face and asked what had made him so happy. “I had lunch with Love. She has got themost beautiful smile in the world.” At the same time, the old woman,s son was also surprised at his mother,s pleasure and asked why.“I ate a pizza in the park with Love,” she said, “and he is much younger than I expected.”If the world is full of love, we can enjoy a better life.1.When the little boy saw the old woman, she was .A. looking for a seat in the parkB. passing the streetC. looking at some birdsD. having a pizza2.The little boy gave the old woman a Coke because .A. the old woman still felt hungryB. he wanted to see the smile againC. he didn,t like the drinkD. the old woman paid him for it3.The old woman gave the little boy the biggest smile .A. after the little boy went homeB. before it grew darkC. when she was drinking CokeD. after the little boy hugged her4.The boy,s mother was surprised to see her son was very when the door opened.A. pleasedB. sadC. unhappyD. angry5.Which of the following is TRUE?A. The little boy failed to find Love.B. Both the little boy and the old woman found what they wanted at last.C. The little boy decided never to go home.D. The old woman gave the little boy a hug to thank him.II.Dick was born in a poor family. His father had a small boat and went fishing in the morning and sold the fish in the market in the afternoon. Then he bought some food for his family. When winter came, they were often hungry. One morning the hungry man fell into the river and wasn’t found. Dick’s mother left her three-year-old son without saying good-bye. His aunt had to look after him.Twenty years passed. Dick became a tall, strong man. He found work on a farm. He workedhard and wanted to get more money. He often went to see his aunt with some nice presents. The woman was very happy but one day she died in a traffic accident. The young man was very sad. After he buried her, he decided to buy a beautiful tombstone(墓碑)for her. He went to town and came in a shop, but all the tombstones were too expensive. He asked, “Do you sell an old tombstone, sir?” “Yes, we do, sir, ” answered the shopkeeper. “Is it as expensive as the new one?”“No, it’s much cheaper,” said the man. “But another name was engraved (刻) on it.”“It doesn’t matter, ” said Dick. “My aunt couldn’t read. ”1.If , the family members were hungry.A. Dick’s father could catch no fish in winterB. Dick’s father had a boat in winterC. Dick’s father had to look after him in winterD. no food was sold in winter2.The woman had to look after Dick because .A. she was richB. his father asked herC. she was kind-heartedD. the boy loved her3.Dick wanted to get more money to .A. marry a wifeB. give his aunt nice presentsC. buy a farmD. build a house4.Dick often went to see his aunt because .A. she felt lonelyB. she was often illC. she had no childrenD. with her help he grew up5.Dick wanted to buy an old tombstone because .A. he had enough money to buy a new oneB. his aunt couldn’t read whose name was engravedC. his aunt wasn’t going to mind itD. nobody knew what his aunt’s name wasIII.One day Jack’s wife was cleaning out a closet（壁橱）.“Look at all these umbrellas,” she said to Jack. “There are eight and they are all broken.”“I’ll take them to the umbrella shop and have them mended,” Jack said.Jack took the eight umbrellas to the shop and left them there. “They’ll be ready tomorrow,”the shopkeeper said.That evening Jack went home from the office by bus as usual. He sat next to an old woman. She had an umbrella on the floor near her.When the bus reached his stop, he picked up her umbrella and stood up. “Hey!” the woman said. “That’s my umbrella!”“I’m sorry,” Jack said, and at the same time he gave the umbrella to her. “I wasn’t thinking. Please excuse me.”The next day he got back the umbrellas from the umbrella shop and got on the bus.As he sat down, a voice behind him said, “You certainly have a successful day!”He turned around and saw the woman whose umbrella had almost been taken by him the day before.1.Jack’s wife found umbrellas in the closet.A. eight brokenB. broken eightC. eight newD. new eight2. had the broken umbrellas mended in the umbrella shop.A. Jack’s wifeB. JackC. The shopkeeperD. The old woman3.That evening the old woman’s umbrella was almost taken by .A. the shopkeeperB. Jack’s wifeC. JackD. the driver4.The next day Jack saw the woman .A. in the shopB. at homeC. on the trainD. on the bus5.Which of the following is True?A. Jack had an umbrella shop.B. The woman’s umbrella was Jack’s.C. The woman thought Jack was a thief.D. Jack bought eight umbrellas from the shop again.1.If you want to go to Betty and Jack,s party, you can call .A.342-1525B.342-7391C.342-2691D.342-73502.Mike Green has to sell his washing machine because .A. he wants to buy a new oneB. he will go abroadC. he wants to buy a new houseD. There,s something wrong with it3.Smith,s Book Club is open a day.A.8 hoursB.10 hoursC.12 hoursD.20 hours4.If you want to read some books, you can go to .A.31 Station StreetB.15 North StreetC.10 park StreetD.15 Apple Street****************************************************.A. read some booksB. go to a family partyC. drink some good coffeeD. buy a washing machineV.If you come to London for the first time now, you,ll see a lot of buses and cars on the road, you,ll also see a lot of bikes because nowadays more and more people travel by bike.There are a lot of reasons for this. First, it,s very cheap to use a bike, and it,s quick too. You often wait for a bus for half an hour. When the bus comes, there are so many other buses and cars on the road that the bus moves very slowly. The underground train is quick but very expensive and often crowded.I traveled to work by bus for about four years. I often arrived at work late and tired. Then one day, about two years ago, a workmate said,“I go to work by bike, why don,t we travel together?”“Because my bike is old,”I answered,“and there are so many buses and cars on the road. I always feel frightened.”“You needn,t worry about this,”said my friend.“If you follow me and we ride slowly, you,ll be fine.”Although we went slowly, we arrived at work quickly. The bus ride took forty minutes and the bike ride took half an hour!The next day I bought myself a new bike. Now I don,t feel afraid. I love cycling to work, and I feel fit and well.Many people think in the same way as I do. That,s why you see a lot of bikes on the road. Who knows, perhaps in the future we,ll have roads for bicycles only. I hope so!1.What can we see on the road if we visit London now?2. The writer went to work three years ago.3.How long did it take the writer to go to work by bike?4.Is riding a bike good for our health?5. The writer hope we’ll have roads one day.。

初一英语阅读理解题目

初一英语阅读理解题目以下是一份初一英语阅读理解题目，供您参考：阅读短文，判断正误。

正确的写“T”，错误的写“F”。

This is a photo of my family. My grandparents, my parents and me are in the photo. My grandparents are in the middle. They look very happy. My father is on the left and my mother is on the right. I am at the bottom of the photo. We are all wearing nice clothes and we are standing in front of a beautiful背景.1. This is a photo of my family.2. There are five people in the photo.3. My grandparents are standing on the left.4. My father and mother are standing on the right.5. I am standing at the bottom of the photo.6. We are all wearing nice clothes in the photo.7. We are standing in front of a beautiful背景in the photo.请根据短文内容判断上述句子正误，正确的写“T”，错误的写“F”。

答案：1. T2. F3. F4. F5. T6. T7. T。

初中英语阅读专项练习

初中英语阅读专项练习本文为初中英语阅读专项练，旨在提高初中生英语阅读能力，让其能够更好地理解英语原文，提高阅读速度和准确率。

练一：阅读理解1. 阅读以下文章，回答问题：My name is Sarah, I am twelve years old. My favorite hobby is reading. I read every day, mostly novels and detective stories.Reading is a good hobby because it can improve our knowledge and vocabulary. It also helps us to relax and forget about our problems. I believe that reading is good for everyone.问题：What is Sarah's favorite hobby?答案：Sarah's favorite hobby is reading.2. 阅读以下文章，判断正误：Eating too much candy can cause tooth decay (蛀牙).If you eat candy every day, you are more likely to develop tooth decay.Brushing your teeth after eating candy can help to prevent tooth decay.正确√ 错误×练二：完形填空阅读以下短文，选择合适的单词填入空格中，使文章通顺、完整。

Good health is very important to everyone. People who want to be healthy 1 _______ do some exercise every day. They can go for a walk or a run in the park, or they can go swimming or play basketball. Doing exercise can make them 2 _______ good and also help them to sleep better at night.Eating a balanced diet is also important. They should eat a varietyof healthy foods, such as 3 _______ , vegetables, and fruits. Too much junk food is bad 4 _______ their health.Finally, people should try to relax and reduce stress. This can be done by 5_______ some leisure activities, such as reading, watching TV, or listening to music.健康是每个人都非常重要的。

英语初中英语阅读理解学习试题有答案及解析含解析

〔英语〕初中英语阅读理解试题( 有答案和解析 ) 含解析一、阅读理解1．阅读理解Science fiction is a popular kind of writing, and many people think of Jules Verne 〔凡尔纳〕 as the father of science fiction. He was born in France in 1828. His father wanted him to become a lawyer, but from his early 20s Verne decided to become a writer. At first he wrote plays for the theater. Then, in 1863, he wrote a story called Five Weeks in a Balloon. The success of this book encouraged him to write more stories such as A Journey to the Center of the Earth〔1864〕and From the Earth to the Moon 〔 1865〕 .In the 19th century, many people were interested in science and inventions. Jules Verne wrote about scientific subjects in his stories and, as a result, they were very popular.Verne's writing included many predictions 〔预言〕 for the 20th century and many of them came true. He described space flight, movies, and air conditioning, a long time before they appeared. These books were very successful and they made Verne rich.Jules Verne's books have been the subjects for many movies. 20, 000 Leagues under the Sea was a successful movie for Walt Disney. It was the first time that Disney movie had used real actors instead of cartoon drawings. Around the World in Eighty Days is another famous movie based on one of Verne's books. The main character is an Englishman called Phileas Fogg. For him, the most important thing is to be always on time!（1〕 What does the phrase "the father of science fiction" mean?（2〕 What encouraged Jules Verne to write more stories?A. The plays he wrote for the theater.B. The encouragement from his father.C. The success of Five Weeks in a Balloon.D. The scientific subjects in his stories.（3〕 Why were Jules Verne's books very popular in the 19th century?（4〕 Which of the following has the main character called Phileas Fogg?A. Five Weeks in a Balloon.B. Around the World in Eighty Days.C. A Journey to the Center of the Earth.D. From the Earth to the Moon.（5〕 According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?A. The space flight Verne described was different from others.B. The main characters in Verne's books are always on time.C. Jules Verne only wrote in the 19th century.D. Many of the predictions in Verne's stories came true.【答案】〔 1〕 D（2〕 C（3〕 D（4〕 B（5〕 D【解析】【分析】文章大意：许多人认为朱勒凡尔纳是科幻小说之父，他的父亲希望他能成为一名律师，但是当他二十岁的时候，凡尔纳决定成为一名作家，他的书写的非常受欢迎，朱勒凡尔纳的书已经成为许多电影的主题。

初三英语阅读理解练习题及答案

初三英语阅读理解练习题及答案Passage 1My Tea PartyLast Sunday, I had a tea party. I invited（邀请） my friends Mike and Frank to come to my house. My mom helped me to clean the living room. We put some flowers on the table and made a lot of delicious food, such as cookies, sandwiches and fruit salad.Mike and Frank came at two o'clock. We were very excited. Then we played games and shared our stories. We laughed a lot and had a great time. The tea party lasted for about two hours.My mom took some pictures for us. We were happy and tired when the party was over. I think it was a memorable Sunday for all of us.答案：1. Who did the writer invite to the tea party?The writer invited his friends Mike and Frank to the tea party.2. What did the writer and his mom do to prepare for the tea party?The writer and his mom cleaned the living room, put flowers on the table, and made delicious food.3. What did they do at the tea party?They played games, shared stories, laughed, and had a great time.4. How long did the tea party last?The tea party lasted for about two hours.Passage 2Hiking TripLast summer, my family went on a hiking trip to the mountains. We packed our backpacks with water, snacks, and extra clothes. We started early in the morning and followed the trail up the mountain.The weather was perfect. There was a cool breeze and the sun was shining brightly. As we climbed higher, we saw beautiful wildflowers and heard the sound of birds singing. The view from the top of the mountain was breathtaking.We had a picnic lunch by a small waterfall. The water was crystal clear and the air smelled fresh. We took many photos to remember the happy moments.After resting for a while, we hiked back down the mountain. It was a tiring but enjoyable trip. We were tired but full of joy when we returned home.答案：1. Where did the writer's family go on a trip?The writer's family went on a hiking trip to the mountains.2. What did they pack for the trip?They packed water, snacks, and extra clothes in their backpacks.3. What did they see and hear as they climbed higher?They saw beautiful wildflowers and heard the sound of birds singing.4. What did they do at the top of the mountain?They enjoyed the breathtaking view and took many photos.5. How did they feel when they returned home?They were tired but full of joy when they returned home.Passage 3Save the EnvironmentThe environment is very important and we should all take action to protect it. Here are some simple things we can do to save the environment.Firstly, we can reduce, reuse, and recycle. We should try to use less plastic bags, paper cups, and other disposable items. Instead, we can bring cloth bags and use reusable water bottles. We should also sort our waste and recycle as much as possible.Secondly, we should save energy. Turn off lights and electronic devices when they are not in use. Use energy-saving light bulbs and appliances. Unplug chargers and power strips when they are not needed. These small actions can make a big difference in reducing energy consumption.Lastly, we should plant more trees and protect green spaces. Trees absorb carbon dioxide and release oxygen, which helps to improve air quality. Green spaces provide habitats for wildlife and allow us to connect with nature.If everyone does their part, we can make a positive impact on the environment and create a better world for future generations.答案：1. Why is the environment important?The environment is important because it sustains life and provides resources for living beings.2. What can we do to reduce plastic waste?We can use less plastic bags and bring cloth bags instead. We can also use reusable water bottles.3. How can we save energy?We can turn off lights and electronic devices when they are not in use. We can use energy-saving light bulbs and appliances. We should also unplug chargers and power strips when they are not needed.4. Why should we plant more trees and protect green spaces?Trees absorb carbon dioxide and release oxygen, improving air quality. Green spaces provide habitats for wildlife and allow people to connect with nature.5. What can individuals do to make a positive impact on the environment?Individuals can reduce, reuse, and recycle, save energy, and plant more trees. Each small action can contribute to a better environment for future generations.。

(完整版) 初中英语阅读专项练习题

(完整版) 初中英语阅读专项练习题初中英语阅读专项练题题目一阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容回答问题。

Last weekend, my family and I went to the zoo. It was a sunny day, and there were many people at the zoo. We saw a lot of different animals such as tigers, lions, giraffes, and elephants. The most interesting thing was the dolphin show. The dolphins were very smart and did many tricks. We also had a picnic in the zoo. We had sandwiches, fruit, and juice. It was a fun and enjoyable day.1. Where did the writer go last weekend?2. What animals did the writer see at the zoo?3. What was the most interesting thing at the zoo?4. What did the writer have for a picnic?题目二阅读下面的对话，然后根据对话内容选择正确的答案。

Lily: What are you going to do this weekend?Tom: I'm not sure yet. What about you?Tom: That sounds fun, but I have to study for a test. Lily: Oh, that's too bad. Maybe next time.Tom: Yeah, definitely.1. What is Lily going to do this weekend?a. Study for a testb. Go shopping with her friendsc. Stay at home2. Why can't Tom go shopping with Lily?a. He doesn't want to gob. He has to study for a testc. He is busy at work3. What does Tom say about going shopping next time?a. He is not interestedb. He is not surec. He agrees to go题目三请根据图画内容回答问题。

初中英语阅读理解真题电子版及答案

初中英语阅读理解真题电子版及答案阅读理解一Mrs. Black is a doctor. She works in a hospital. She is a good doctor. Every morning She goes to work early. She likes her patients, and her patients like her, too. She often makes her patients laugh to make them happy. Sometimes she plays games with the children in the hospital. The children love her very much. Mrs. Black is a kind and friendly doctor.Question: What does Mrs. Black do for a living?A. She is a teacher.B. She is a doctor.C. She is a nurse.D. She is a driver.Answer: B阅读理解二Tim is a student in No. 2 Middle School. He goes to school from Monday to Friday. He gets up at 6:30 in the morning. After he washes his face and brushes his teeth, he has his breakfast. Then he goes to school by bike. He has four classes in the morning. He has lunch at school. He has five classes in the afternoon. School is over at 4:30 in the afternoon. He goes home after school.Question: How does Tim get to school?A. By bike.B. By bus.C. By car.D. By walking.Answer: A阅读理解三Amy likes animals very much. She has a cat at home. Its name is Mimi. Mimi is very cute. It has two big eyes and a long tail. It likes to catch mice and play with wool balls. Amy often plays with Mimi after school. They are good friends.Question: What is Mimi?A. A cat.B. A dog.C. A bird.D. A tiger.Answer: A阅读理解四Mike is a good student. He likes studying English. He always listens carefully and takes notes in class. He reads English books after school. He practices speaking English with his classmates every day. He keeps learning and never gives up. Mike wants to be an English teacher when he grows up.Question: What does Mike want to be when he grows up?A. A doctor.B. An English teacher.C. A bus driver.D. A scientist.Answer: B阅读理解五There is a big park in our town. Many people go to the park every day. Some people go there to play sports. Some have a picnic. Some fly kites. Some take photos. Some people just sit on the benches and talk or read.Question: What do some people do in the park?A. Play sports, have a picnic, fly kites, take photos, sit on the benches and talk or read.B. Jump, run, swim, sing, dance, write, and draw.C. Drive a car, ride a bike, take a walk and visit friends.D. Cook, eat, drink, buy things and watch movies.Answer: A以上就是初中英语阅读理解真题及答案的相关内容，希望能对大家有所帮助。

七年级英语阅读理解题目及答案

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Mrs TomC. The catD. Mrs Tom and her fiends( )2. What does Mrs Tom do with the fish?A. She eats the fish before Tom comes back.B. She asks her friends to come to eat the fish with her.C. She puts the fish in the fridge and waits for her husband.D. She cooks the fish for Tom.( )3. Mr Tom weighs ________ in the shop with his wife.A. the fishB. the catC. his wifeD. his wife’s friend( )4. How much fish does Tom often buy?A. one kiloB. two kilosC. three kilosD. four kilos五、【个人情感】One day the famous American scientist Albert Einstein came across（碰到）an old friend of his in a street in New York.“Mr Einstein” said the friend “It seems that you need to have a new overcoat. Look! How worn-out it is !”“It does not matter,” answered Albert Einstein, “Nobody knows me here in New York.”Several years later, they met in New York again. Einstein had become a world famous physicist（物理学家）then. But he still wore the same old overcoat. 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He invented a special train that was pushed along by air and in 1893 he invented something like a zip (拉链)that could be used to open and close clothes. It could be used on men's trousers and on ladies' dresses. He did not call his invention a "zip" but everybody says that he was the "Father of the Zip". Mr. Judson tried to sell his invention but no one wanted it because it did not work very well. A Canadian changed Mr. Judson’s invention and made it better. He made a zip that worked very well in 1913. This is the same zip we use today.( )1. Mr. Whitcomb Judson was a ___________ man.A. kindB. lazyC. cleverD. foolish( )2. Mr. Whitcomb Judson invented ___________ in 1893.A. a special trainB. something like a zipC. a washing machineD. a special car( )3. A zip can be used to___________.A. open clothesB. close clothesC. open and close clothesD. make clothes( )4. A ___________man changed Mr. Judson's invention and made it betterA. ChineseB. CanadianC. GermanD. Japanese( )5. ___________ was called the "Father of the Zip".A. Mr. Whitcomb JudsonB. The CanadianC. Whitcomb's fatherD. Whitcomb's son答案一、Keys: F F F F T二、Keys: B C B B C三、Keys: C C C D D四、Keys: A B B A五、Keys: D D D B C六、Keys: C B C B A。

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BTWO English phrases show what people think about mice and rats: "As quiet as a mouse", and "a dirty rat".People think rats are dirty because they live in sewers（下水道） and other unclean places. They also carry diseases（疾病）. Having a rat in your house is bad news. They smell terrible and make a lot of noise.Calling someone a "rat" in English means they are not to be trusted（信任）. Saying "Rats!" is also a way to show that you are angry.Mice, on the other hand, are seen as quiet and cute. They live in fields and as unwelcome guests in people's houses. They are small and often kept as pets. Walt Disney's famous character Mickey Mouse helped make them lovable to children. Jerry, from the Tom and Jerry cartoons, is smart and naughty. It makes everyone happy.Rats and mice are both classed as rodents（啮齿类）. But people think about them in different ways!（1）Why do people think rats are dirty? Because they .A. live in unclean placesB. carry diseasesC. smell terrible and make noiseD. A,B&C （2）When people call you a "rat", that means .A. People like you.B. People don't trust you.C. You are very popular.D. All the above are wrong.（3）According to the passage, which is TRUE?A. People think mice and rats are the same.B. People don't like the mouse Jerry in the Tom and Jerry cartoons because it's very dirty.C. People often keep rats as pets.D. Mickey Mouse is very lovable and popular to children.【答案】（1）D（2）B（3）D【解析】【分析】1.文章第二，三行People think rats are dirty because they live in sewers （下水道）and other unclean places.“人们认为老鼠脏的原因是，因为生活在下水道和其他一些很脏的地方”。

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When Jack went out of the barber's shop, he was not happy because ____.A. nobody had cut his hairB. the barber hadn't cut his hair wellC. the barber had cut his hair carefullyD. he was not satisfied with his old barber#B2. "I tried a new barber's shop today." means ____.A. this barber's shop was a new oneB. this was the only barber's shop in this townC. Jack often went to this barber's shopD. Jack had not been to this barber's shop before#D3. After Jack had his hair cut, he thought ____.A. the new barber's shop was the best oneB. the old barber's shop wasn't so good as the new oneC. the new barber's shop was worse than the old oneD. the old barber's shop was the worst one#C4. Bob told Jack to find out which barber's hair looked the worst and then go straight to him. Why?A. Because he was certainly the best barber.B. Because he was free all the time.C. Because he was the worst barber.D. Because he wasn't the worst barber.#D5. From the story we know that ____.A. it's foolish to have one's hair cut at a barber's shopB. barbers cut each other's hairC. barbers never have their hair cutD. a barber always cuts his hair by himself#B2.Mr Perkin's New CarMr Perkin stood at the bus-stop and watched the cars go by. Many of the cars were new Beta 400s, and most of them were yellow. Mr Perkin always wore the same clothes as other men, ate the same food as other people, and did the same things after work, and at the end of the week, Mr Perkin did not like to be different.The following week, Mr Perkin bought a new, bright yellow Beta 400s. He was satisfied with it, and drove to work in it the very next day. He was even more satisfied with his new car, when he saw all the other Beta 400s, in front, behind, and on both sides of him.Mr Perkin parked(停车) his car in a big car-park(停车场) near his office,and walked the rest of the way. But when he came back at five o'clock, there were so many bright yellow Beta 400s in the car-park that he did not know which car was his. He tried his key in some of the cars, but people passing by gavehim a look he didn't like. So he stopped.Poor Mr Perkin had to wait nearly two hours until his was the only yellowBeta 400s in the car-park.1. Mr Perkin wanted a new yellow Beta 400s becauseA. the bus did not come.B. he liked new clothes, food and cars.C. he liked to do the same as other people.D. he liked to be different from others.#C2. He drove to work in his new carA. the very next day.B. the day he bought it.C. a week he bought in.D. on the day he first watched the cars passing.#A3. He was satisfied with his new car becauseA. no one else had a yellow one.B. it was the same as other cars all around him.C. he was in front of all the other cars.D. other cars were not as bright as his.#B4. At five o'clock Mr PerkinA. walked home.B. drove his car out of the car-park.C. came back to the car-park.D. did not know which was his car-park.#C5. People gave him a look becauseA. he had a nice new car.B. he could not open the door of his car.C. he was in the wrong car-park.D. he was trying to open more than one car.#D6. Mr Perkin had to wait untilA. there was only one yellow Beta 400s in the car-park.B. there was only one car in the car-park.C. there were no bright yellow cars in the car-park.D. there was no one about to look at him.#A3.Once James Thornhill, a famous English painter, was asked to paint some pictures on the walls of the king's palace in English.Then workers were sent for and a big platform(平台) was made.With the help of a worker, Thornhill started painting on the platform. They worked for a whole year and at last the pictures were ready.Thornhill was happy when he looked at the pictures, for they were really beautiful. He looked at them for a long time, and then took one step back and looked again. Now the pictures were even more beautiful. He took another step, then another. Finally he was at the very edge(边缘) of the platform, but he did not know it because he was thinking of his pictures.The worker saw everything. "What should I do?" he thought. "Thornhill is atthe very edge of the platform. If I cry out, he will take another step, falloff it and surely be killed." So the worker quickly took some paint(颜料) and threw it at the picture."What are you doing?" cried the painter, running quickly forward to his pictures.1. What was Thornhill? He was an English ____.A. writerB. kingC. workerD. artist#D2. What was he ordered to do? He was ordered to ____.A. paint a picture for the kingB. paint some pictures on the walls of the knig's palaceC. have his pictures painted in the king's palaceD. have his pictures painted on the walls#B3. The story leads us to believe thatA. the worker had to pay for the picture.B. the painter could not forgave(原谅) the worker.C. the worker was really sorry for what he did.D. the painter thanked the worker for what he did when he got to know why.#A4.Your Passport(护照) Please!Mr Hill arrives at London Airport, at the end of a threeweek holiday in France. Usually he wears a beard(留胡须). Since it has been hot there, he has takenit off(剃掉). But his passport photo shows him with his beard.\$An office looks at the photo for a moment, and says: "Will you excuse me?Please sit down. I shan't keep you long." With this, he walks away, shows thephoto to a second office, and says: "I know that face." The second officer looksat the passport and asks where Mr Hill has come from. When he hears that MrHill has arrived back from Paris, the second officer smiled and says: "An Englishman with a beard stole a painting in Paris on Friday, And that man looks just thekind of man ..."Suddenly it comes to the first officer who Mr Hill is. He returns to him,and asks: "Did you teach at the No.2 . High School?" When Mr Hill answers,in surprise, that he did, the first officer smiles and says: "I thought so.I'm Jack Smith. You taught me French. You haven't changed a bit."1. Mr Hill ____.A. has just come back from the airport.B. is on his way to Paris.C. spent three weeks in Paris before he went to France.D. has been in France for three weeks#D2. Mr Hill ____.A. has a beard on his face but not in his photoB. grew a beard while he was on holidayC. has a beard in his photo but not on his faceD. took his beard off long before he went on holiday.#C3. The first officer is sure ____.A. Mr Hill stole the paintingB. he has seen the face in the photo beforeC. he knows the second officer's faceD. a man without a beard stole the painting#B4. The second officer says that ____.A. Mr Hill stole the paintingB. a man with a beard, from France, stole a painting in EnglishC. an Englishman took his beard off and stole a paintingD. a man with a beard, from England, stole a painting in Paris.#D5. Mr Hill taught ____.A. Jack Smith French at the No. 2 High SchoolB. Jack Smith to be a first officerC. at the No.2 High School, in FranceD. French some years ago and his name was Smith, not Hill#A5.A long time ago people thought that the sun went round the earth. In some countries people even said that the sun was a god(神). They thought the god drove across the sky each day on a golden horse. Now we know the earth goes round the sun. It takes the earth a year to go all way round the sun. Todaymen even know how far it is for the earth to go round the sun. They tell usthat the earth travels over a thousand miles a minute on its journey round the sun.\$The sun is really a star. It is much bigger than the earth and it is veryhot. Some people have been to the moon but we know that no one can ever go to the sun. It is far too hot for people to live anywhere near it. The sun is three hundred thousand times heavier than the earth and more than million times larger.\$1. A long time ago, people said the sun was ____.A. a golden horse of godB. a god on a golden horseC. a god with golden dressD. a god and a golden horse#B2. People can never live anywhere near the sun because it is ____.A. star ... the sunB. planet ... the moonC. planet ... itselfD. planet ... the sun#D4. The earth travels over ____ miles an hour.A. 1,000B. 100,000C. 6,000,000D. 600,000。