固定搭配及常用词组.doc
高中英语固定搭配和常用短语用法归纳
高中英语词组固定搭配一、接不定式（而不接动名词)作宾语得24个常用动词affｏｒd tｏdo sth、负担得起做某事agreeｔo do sth、同意做某事ａrranｇｅto do sｔh、安排做某事ａsk to do ｓth、要求做某事bｅｇto do sth、请求做某事cａrｅto do sth、想要做某事chｏose ｔｏdoｓth、决定做某事decide tｏdｏsth、决定做某事demand ｔo ｄo sｔｈ、要求做某事deterｍiｎe to ｄo sｔh、决心做某事eｘｐｅｃt tｏｄｏｓth、期待做某事fｅaｒto ｄo sｔh、害怕做某事ｈｅｌpｔo dｏsｔｈ、帮助做某事hoｐe to do sth、希望做某事leaｒn to do stｈ、学习做某事mａnage to dｏstｈ、设法做某事offer to do ｓtｈ、主动提出做某事plan tｏdo stｈ、计划做某事pｒepaｒe to ｄo sｔh、准备做某事pretｅnd to do ｓth、假装做某事proｍise tｏｄｏsth、答应做某事rｅfusｅtｏdo sth、拒绝做某事ｗant ｔo do sｔh、想要做某事wish to do ｓth、希望做某事注:有些不及物动词后习惯上也接不定式,不接动名词: aim to do sth、打算做某事fail to do sｔh、未能做某事lｏnｇto do sｔh、渴望做某事haｐpen tｏｄo sth、碰巧做某事hｅsitate ｔo do sth、犹豫做某事sｔrｕｇgle to ｄｏsｔｈ、努力做某事二、接不定式作宾补得36个常用动词advise sb、tｏｄｏsth、建议某人做某事allｏwｓb、to do sｔh、允许某人做某事askｓｂ、ｔｏdｏsth、请（叫)某人做某事bｅaｒsb、to do sth、忍受某人做某事bｅg sb、tｏdo sth、请求某人做某事ｃausｅsｂ、to dｏｓth、导致某人做某事mand sb、ｔo do sth、命令某人做某事ｄriｖe sb、tｏdｏsth 、驱使某人做某事elect ｓb、ｔo do sth、选举某人做某事encoｕrage sb、to ｄo stｈ、鼓励某人做某事ｅxpect ｓｂ、tｏdo sth、期望某人做某事forbid sb、to do sth、禁止某人做某事ｆｏrcｅsｂ、ｔo dｏｓｔｈ、强迫某人做某事gｅt ｓb、to do sth、使（要)某人做某事ｈaｔe sｂ、to dｏsth、讨厌某人做某事helｐsb、to do sth、帮助某人做某事intend sb、tｏdo sth、打算要某人做某事inｖitｅsb、to do sｔh、邀请某人做某事lｅave sｂ、to do sth、留下某人做某事like sｂ、ｔo do ｓth、喜欢某人做某事ｍean ｓb、to do ｓｔh、打算要某人做某事nｅed sb、toｄo sth、需要某人做某事ｏblｉｇe ｓb、tｏdo ｓｔh、迫使某人做某事order ｓb、to do ｓth、命令某人做某事peｒmiｔsb、toｄo sth、允许某人做某事persuade sb、ｔoｄo sth、说服某人做某事prefｅr sb、to do sｔｈ、宁愿某人做某事reｑuesｔsb、to doｓtｈ、要求某人做某事rｅminｄsb、to ｄo sth、提醒某人做某事teａcｈｓb、tｏｄo sth、教某人做某事telｌsb、to ｄo ｓｔh、告诉某人做某事trａin sb、to do ｓｔh、训练某人做某事ｔrｏｕｂｌe sb、to ｄo sth、麻烦某人做某事ｗant sb、to ｄｏｓtｈ、想要某人做某事waｒn sｂ、to do sth、警告某人做某事wish sb、to do sｔｈ、希望某人做某事注:不要受汉语意思得影响而误用以下动词句型:汉语说：“害怕某人做某事”,但英语不说ｆeａｒsｂ、to doｓｔh、。
高中英语词组固定搭配及常用短语完美总结
高中英语词组固定搭配及常用短语完美总结高中英语词组固定搭配一、接不定式（而不接动名词）作宾语的24个常用动词二、afford to do sth. 负担得起做某事三、agree to do sth. 同意做某事四、arrange to do sth.安排做某事五、ask to do sth. 要求做某事六、beg to do sth. 请求做某事七、care to do sth. 想要做某事八、choose to do sth. 决定做某事九、decide to do sth. 决定做某事十、demand to do sth.要求做某事十一、determine to dosth. 决心做某事十二、expect to do sth.期待做某事十三、fear to do sth. 害怕做某事十四、help to do sth. 帮助做某事十五、hope to do sth.希望做某事十六、learn to do sth.学习做某事十七、manage to do sth.设法做某事十八、offer to do sth.主动提出做某事十九、plan to do sth. 计划做某事二十、prepare to do sth.准备做某事二十一、pretend to dosth. 假装做某事二十二、promise to dosth. 答应做某事二十三、refuse to do sth.拒绝做某事二十四、want to do sth.想要做某事二十五、wish to do sth.希望做某事二十六、注：有些不及物动词后习惯上也接不定式，不接动名词：二十七、aim to do sth.打算做某事二十八、fail to do sth.未能做某事二十九、long to do sth.渴望做某事三十、happen to do sth.碰巧做某事三十一、hesitate to dosth. 犹豫做某事三十二、struggle to do sth. 努力做某事三十三、三十四、二、接不定式作宾补的36个常用动词三十五、advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事三十六、allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事三十七、ask sb. to do sth.请（叫）某人做某事三十八、bear sb. to do sth.忍受某人做某事三十九、beg sb. to do sth. 请求某人做某事四十、cause sb. to do sth. 导致某人做某事四十一、command sb.to do sth. 命令某人做某事四十二、drive sb. to do sth .驱使某人做某事四十三、elect sb. to dosth. 选举某人做某事四十四、encourage sb.to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事四十五、expect sb. to dosth. 期望某人做某事四十六、forbid sb. to dosth. 禁止某人做某事四十七、force sb. to dosth. 强迫某人做某事四十八、get sb. to do sth.使（要）某人做某事四十九、hate sb. to dosth. 讨厌某人做某事五十、help sb. to do sth.帮助某人做某事五十一、intend sb. to dosth. 打算要某人做某事五十二、invite sb. to dosth. 邀请某人做某事五十三、leave sb. to dosth. 留下某人做某事五十四、like sb. to dosth. 喜欢某人做某事五十五、mean sb. to dosth. 打算要某人做某事五十六、need sb. to dosth. 需要某人做某事五十七、oblige sb. to dosth. 迫使某人做某事五十八、order sb. to dosth. 命令某人做某事五十九、permit sb. to dosth. 允许某人做某事六十、persuade sb. to dosth. 说服某人做某事六十一、prefer sb. to dosth. 宁愿某人做某事六十二、request sb. todo sth. 要求某人做某事六十三、remind sb. todo sth. 提醒某人做某事六十四、teach sb. to dosth .教某人做某事六十五、tell sb. to do sth. 告诉某人做某事六十六、train sb. to do sth. 训练某人做某事六十七、trouble sb. to do sth. 麻烦某人做某事六十八、want sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事六十九、warn sb. to do sth. 警告某人做某事七十、wish sb. to do sth. 希望某人做某事七十一、注：不要受汉语意思的影响而误用以下动词句型：七十二、汉语说：“害怕某人做某事”，但英语不说fear sb. to do sth.。
(完整word版)英语常用词组固定搭配
英语常用词组固定搭配一、接不定式（而不接动名词）作宾语的24个常用动词afford to do sth. 负担得起做某事agree to do sth. 同意做某事arrange to do sth.安排做某事ask to do sth. 要求做某事beg to do sth. 请求做某事care to do sth. 想要做某事choose to do sth. 决定做某事decide to do sth. 决定做某事demand to do sth. 要求做某事determine to do sth. 决心做某事expect to do sth. 期待做某事fear to do sth. 害怕做某事help to do sth. 帮助做某事hope to do sth. 希望做某事learn to do sth. 学习做某事manage to do sth. 设法做成某事offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事plan to do sth. 计划做某事prepare to do sth. 准备做某事pretend to do sth. 假装做某事promise to do sth. 答应做某事refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事want to do sth. 想要做某事wish to do sth. 希望做某事注：有些不及物动词后习惯上也接不定式，不接动名词：aim to do sth. 打算做某事fail to do sth. 未能做某事long to do sth（eager to do sth）渴望做某事happen to do sth. 碰巧做某事hesitate to do sth. 犹豫做某事struggle to do sth. 努力做某事二、接不定式作宾补(复合宾语)的36个常用动词advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事ask sb. to do sth.请（叫）某人做某事bear sb. to do sth.忍受某人做某事beg sb. to do sth. 请求某人做某事cause sb. to do sth. 导致某人做某事command sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事drive sb. to do sth .驱使某人做某事elect sb. to do sth. 选举某人做某事encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事expect sb. to do sth. 期望某人做某事forbid sb. to do sth. 禁止某人做某事force sb. to do sth. 强迫某人做某事get sb. to do sth. 使（要）某人做某事hate sb. to do sth. 讨厌某人做某事help sb. (to）do sth. 帮助某人做某事intend sb. to do sth. 打算要某人做某事invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事leave sb. to do sth. 留下某人做某事like sb. to do sth. 喜欢某人做某事mean sb. to do sth. 打算要某人做某事need sb. to do sth. 需要某人做某事oblige sb. to do sth. 迫使某人做某事order sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事permit sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事persuade sb. to do sth. 说服某人做某事prefer sb. to do sth. 宁愿某人做某事request sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事remind sb. to do sth. 提醒某人做某事teach sb. to do sth .教某人做某事tell sb. to do sth. 告诉某人做某事train sb. to do sth. 训练某人做某事trouble sb. to do sth. 麻烦某人做某事want sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事warn sb. to do sth. 警告某人做某事wish sb. to do sth. 希望某人做某事注：不要受汉语意思的影响而误用以下动词句型：汉语说：“害怕某人做某事”，但英语不说fear sb. to do sth.。
初中常见英语短语与固定搭配
初中常见英语短语与固定搭配初中英语常用词组(一)由be构成的词组1)be back/in/out回来/在家/外出2)XXX在家/上班3)be good at善于，擅长于4)be careful of当心，注意，仔细5)be XXX被……复盖6)be ready for为……作好准备7)be surprised (at)对……感到惊讶8)be interested in对……感到举9)be born出生10)be on在进行，在上演，（灯）亮着11)be able to do sth.能够做……12)be afraid of (to do sth. that…)害怕……(不敢做……，恐怕……)13)be angry with sb.生(某人)的气14)be pleased (with)对……感到高兴(满意)15)be famous for以……而著名16)be strict in (with)(对工作、对人)严格要求17)be from来自……，甚么中央人18)be XXX/XXX/XXX饿了/渴了/累了19)be worried担心20)be (well) XXX (十分)值得做……21)be XXX被……所覆盖……22)be in (great) need of(很)需求23)be in trouble处于窘境中24)be glad to do XXX很高兴做……25)be late for ……迟到26)be made of (from)由……制成27)be satisfied with对……感到满意28)be free闲暇的，有空29)be (ill) in bed卧病在床30)be busy doing (with)忙于做……(忙于……)(二)由come、do、get、give、go、have、help、keep、make、looke、put、set、send、take、turn、play等动词构成的词组1)come back返来2)come down下来3)come in进入，进来4)come on快，走吧，跟我来5)come out出来6)come out of从……出来7)come up上来8)come from来自……9)do XXX做功课/回家功课10)do XXX多做口头练/朗读11)do one's best尽力12)do some shopping (cooking reading, cleaning)买工具(做饭菜，读点书，大清除)13)do a good deed (good deeds)做一件功德(做功德)14)do morning exercises做早操15)do eye exercises做眼保健操16)do well in在……某方面干得好17)get up起家18)get everything ready把一切都准备好19)get ready for (=be ready for)为……作好筹办20)get on (well) with与……相处(和谐)21)get back返回22)get rid of除掉，去除23)get in进入，收集24)get on/off上/下车25)get to抵达26)get there抵达那边27)give sb. a call给……打德律风28)give XXX作报告29)give XXX)作讲座(进行钢琴音乐会)30)give back清偿，送回31)give……some advice on给……一些警告32)give lessons to给……上课33)give in屈服34)give up摒弃35)give sb. a XXX给……一次机会36)give a message to……给……一个口信37)go XXX先走，向前走，去吧，干吧38)go to XXX看片子39)go go bed睡觉(make the bed收拾整顿床铺)40)go to school (college)上学(上大学)41)go to (the) hospital去医院看病42)go over过一遍，温/go over to朝……走去43)go XXXshopping去钩鱼/溜冰/泅水/买工具44)go home (there)回家去(去那儿)45)go round顺便去，绕道走46)go up上去47)go out for a walk外出散步48)go on (doing)继续(做……)49)go on with one's work连续或人的事情50)go XXX上/下楼51)(the lights) go out(灯)熄了52)have a lesson (lessons)/a meeting上课/开会53)have a football match (basketball match)进行一场足球(蓝球)赛54)have dictation闻声55)have a try试一试56)have a good/wonderful time玩得很高兴57)have XXX)听讲座(听钢琴音乐会)58)have a report (talk) on听一个关于……的报告59)have a glass of water (a cup of tea)喝一杯水，(一杯茶)60)have XXX吃早饭/午饭/晚饭61)have a meal (three meals)吃一顿饭(三餐饭)62)have a XXX吃正餐63)have bread and milk for breakfast早餐吃面包和牛奶64)have (have got) a headache头痛65)have XXX发烧66)have a cough (a cold)咳嗽(感冒)67)have a look (at)看一看……68)have a rest (a break)苏息一会儿(工间或课间苏息)69)have a XXX说话70)have a swim/walk泅水/漫步71)have sports进行体育锻炼72)have a sports meet (meeting)开活动会73)have something done让人(请人)做……74)have a test/an exam测验/考试75)have an idea有了个主意76)had better do sth. (not do sth.)最好做……(最好不要做……)77)have a word with与……谈几句话78)help sb. with sth. help sb. do sth.在……方面帮助……帮助……做79)help XXX请随便吃点鸡/鱼/肉80)help each other 互相帮助81)keep up with跟上……，不落后于……82)keep silent/quiet坚持缄默沉静/平静83)keep XXX.使……一直做……84)keep one's XXX记日记85)make a noise (a lot of noise, much noise, noises)吵闹(十分嘈杂，响声)86)make a living谋生87)make sb. do sth.迫使或人做……88)make faces (a face)做鬼脸89)make friends (with)与……交朋友90)make a mistake (mistakes)犯错误91)make room/space for给……腾出地方92)make a sentence (sentences)with用……造句93)make a fire生火94)be made from/of由……制成95)be made in在……中央制造96)look out of (outside)往外看(看表面)97)look up a word (in the dictionary)查字典98)look up往上看，仰望99)look after照管，照看，照顾100)look for寻觅101)look like看上去像102)XXX看起来气色好/健康/疲劳/忧虑103)look out当心，小心104)look on …as…把……当作……看待105)look around朝四周看106)look XXX看着……107)put on穿上(衣服)，戴上(帽子)，演出(戏剧)108)put up建造，搭起，挂起，举起，XXX109)put into使进入，输入110)put one's heart into聚精会神于111)put…down…把……放下112)put…into…把……译成113)set up竖起，建起114)set off启碇，XXX115)set out启碇116)set an example for为……树立榜样117)send for派人去请(叫)118)send out放出，发出119)end up把……往上送，发射120)take one's XXX听从某人劝告121)take out拿出，掏出122)take down拿下123)take place产生124)take one'XXX坐……的座位，代替某人职务125)take the place of代替……126)XXX127)take it easy别紧张128)take sth.with sb.随身带着129)XXX带或人去公园/伦敦度假130)take care of关怀，照应，保管131)take a look (a last look) at看一看(末了看一眼)132)take an exam加入测验133)take XXX拿走134)take back收回，带回135)take hold of捉住……136)take off脱下(衣，帽，鞋等)拿掉137)take (an active) part in(积极)参加(活动)138)take photos照相139)take some medicine服药140)take a bus/train, boat/乘公共汽车，火车/船141)turn on开，旋开(电灯，收音机等)142)turn off打开(电灯，收音机等)143)turn in交出，上交144)turn…into…变成145)turn to翻到，转向146)turn down(把音量)调低147)turn…over把……翻过来148)play XXX打篮球，football踢足球，volleyball打排球149)play games做游戏150)play the piano (the violin)弹钢琴(拉小提琴)151)play with snow玩雪152)play a joke (on)对……开玩笑(三)由其他动词构成的词组153)think over细致斟酌154)arrive XXX到达某处155)eat up吃完，吃光156)do well in在……干得好157)XXX喜欢做某事喜欢干某事158)find out发现，查出(真相等)159)finish off吃完，喝完160)stop XXX停止做某事161)stop to do sth.停下来去做某事162)hold a meting举行会议163)hold up举起164)hurry up从速，快点165)enter for报名参加166)langht at嘲笑167)be used to惯于168)used to曩昔经常169)wake…up唤醒170)work out算出二、动词短语、介词短语和其他词组1)ask for向……要……，请求2)ask for leave请假3)send for派人去请(叫)4)pay for付……的款5)wait for等候6)thank for为……感谢7)XXX为某事向某人道歉8)look for寻找9)leave…for离开……去……10)fall off跌落11)catch XXX着凉，伤风12)catch up with赶上13)agree with sb.赞成，同意某人的意见14)filled……with把……装满15)tell XXX.通知或人某事16)talk about谈论……17)think about考虑……18)worry about担心……19)look after看管20)run after追赶，跟在后面跑21)read after跟……读22)smile at对……微笑23)knock at敲(门、窗)24)shout at对……大喊(嚷)25)throw away抛弃26)work hard at勉力做……27)wait in line排队等候28)change…into…变成29)hurry into…慌忙进入30)run into…跑进31)hear of听说32)think of以为，斟酌33)catch hold of捉住34)instead of代替……35)hand in交上来36)stay in bed卧病在床37)hear from收到……来信38)at once立刻39)at last最后40)at first起先，首先41)at the age of…在……岁时42)at the end of…在……之末43)at XXX of…在……之初44)at the foot of…在……脚下45)at the same time同时46)XXX在夜里/中午47)with one's help在或人的匡助下，因为或人的匡助48)with the help of …在……的匡助下49)with a smile面带笑容50)with one's own XXX亲眼看见51)after a while过了一会儿52)from now on从现在起53)from then on从那时起54)far example比方55)far away from远离56)from XXX从早到晚57)by and by不久58)by air mail寄航空邮件59)by ordinary mail寄平信60)by XXX特地说61)by the window在窗边62)by the end of…到……底为止63)little by little逐渐地64)in all总共65)in fact事实上66)in one's XXX在或人二十几岁时67)in a XXX匆忙68)in the middle of在……中央69)in no time (in a minute)立即，很快70)in time (on time)及时71)in public公家，公布地72)in order to为了……73)in front of在……前面74)in the sun在阳光下75)in the end最后，终于76)in surprise惊奇地77)in turn依次78)of course当然79)a bit (of)有一点儿80)a lot of很多81)on one's way to某人在去……的路上82)on foot步行，走路83)a talk on space一个关于太空的敷陈84)on the other hand另一方面85)at/on XXX在周末86)on the left (right)在左(右)边87)on the other side of在……另一边88)on the radio通过收音机(无线电广播)89)to one's XXX使……兴奋的是90)to one's surprise使……惊讶的是三、量词词组和其他词组(一)量词词组1)a bit一点儿2)a few (of)一些(可数)，几个……3)a little一些(不可数)4)a lot of (lots of)很多5)a piece of一张(一片，块)6)a cup of一茶怀7)a glass of一玻璃杯8)a pile of (piles and piles of)一堆(一堆堆的)……9)a box of一盒10)a copy of一份，一本11)a bowl of一碗12)a basket of一篮13)a plate of一盘14)a bottle of一瓶15)a basin of一脸盆16)a set of一套17)a kind of一种18)a type of一种类型的19)a great deal of非常多，大量的(不可数名词)20)a large (great) number of非常多，大量的(可数名词)21)a great many大量，许多(可数名词)22)a different type of一种不同型号的23)a group of一队，一组，一群(二)其他词组1)all kinds of各类百般的2)all over the world/the country全世界/全国3)all over遍及每一部分，浑身4)all one's life一生5)one after another顺次6)the Children's Palace少年宫7)day after day日复一日8)up and down上高低下9)the day after tomorrow后天10)the day before XXX前天11)the last/past two years (or so)近来两年(摆布)12)the whole country/the whole world天下/全球13)a moment ago适才14)just now/then刚才/那时。
英语常见词组固定搭配
turnablindeyeto熟视无睹
seeeyetoeye看法一致
eye-opener使人惊奇的事物
blue-eyed受宠的
green-eyed嫉妒的
1词组固定搭配（二）1.接动词原形作宾补的11个常用动词
feelsb.dosth.感觉某人做某事
havesb.dosth.使某人做某事
hearsb.dosth.听见某人做某事
letsb.dosth.让某人做某事
listentosb.dosth.听着某人做某事
lookatsb.dosth.看着某人做某事
makesb.dosth.使某人做某事
noticesb.dosth.注意某人做某事
seesb.dosth.看见某人做某事
watchsb.dosth.观察某人做某事
2.有关”play”的词组:
playformoney赌钱
playsafe求稳
playthegame为人正直
playhigh豪赌
3.有关”make”的固定搭配:
makeafter追逐
makeasif假装
makeaway逃走
makeinto变成
makeoff匆匆离开
4.有关”eye”的固定搭配:
haveaneyefor识别
英语常见词组固定搭配
在英语中有很多常见的固定词组搭配，如果你能背熟了他们，你的完形
填空就不再是问题了。下面小编整理了《英语常见词组固定搭配》，供大家参
考！
1词组固定搭配（一）1lookon旁观
lookbackon回忆
lookdownon轻视
lookforwardto期待
小编推荐：高三英语高频词组汇和精选短语汇总
高中英语固定搭配和常用短语用法归纳
高中英语词组固定搭配一、接不定式（而不接动名词）作宾语的24个常用动词afford to do sth. 负担得起做某事agree to do sth. 同意做某事arrange to do sth.安排做某事ask to do sth. 要求做某事beg to do sth. 请求做某事care to do sth. 想要做某事choose to do sth. 决定做某事decide to do sth. 决定做某事demand to do sth. 要求做某事determine to do sth. 决心做某事expect to do sth. 期待做某事fear to do sth. 害怕做某事help to do sth. 帮助做某事hope to do sth. 希望做某事learn to do sth. 学习做某事manage to do sth. 设法做某事offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事plan to do sth. 计划做某事prepare to do sth. 准备做某事pretend to do sth. 假装做某事promise to do sth. 答应做某事refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事want to do sth. 想要做某事wish to do sth. 希望做某事注：有些不及物动词后习惯上也接不定式,不接动名词：aim to do sth. 打算做某事fail to do sth. 未能做某事long to do sth. 渴望做某事happen to do sth. 碰巧做某事hesitate to do sth. 犹豫做某事struggle to do sth. 努力做某事二、接不定式作宾补的36个常用动词advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事ask sb. to do sth.请（叫）某人做某事bear sb. to do sth.忍受某人做某事beg sb. to do sth. 请求某人做某事cause sb. to do sth. 导致某人做某事command sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事drive sb. to do sth .驱使某人做某事elect sb. to do sth. 选举某人做某事encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事expect sb. to do sth. 期望某人做某事forbid sb. to do sth. 禁止某人做某事force sb. to do sth. 强迫某人做某事get sb. to do sth. 使（要）某人做某事hate sb. to do sth. 讨厌某人做某事help sb. to do sth. 帮助某人做某事intend sb. to do sth. 打算要某人做某事invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事leave sb. to do sth. 留下某人做某事like sb. to do sth. 喜欢某人做某事mean sb. to do sth. 打算要某人做某事need sb. to do sth. 需要某人做某事oblige sb. to do sth. 迫使某人做某事order sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事permit sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事persuade sb. to do sth. 说服某人做某事prefer sb. to do sth. 宁愿某人做某事request sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事remind sb. to do sth. 提醒某人做某事teach sb. to do sth .教某人做某事tell sb. to do sth. 告诉某人做某事train sb. to do sth. 训练某人做某事trouble sb. to do sth. 麻烦某人做某事want sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事warn sb. to do sth. 警告某人做某事wish sb. to do sth. 希望某人做某事注：不要受汉语意思的影响而误用以下动词句型：汉语说：“害怕某人做某事”,但英语不说fear sb. to do sth.。
初中英语常见短语与固定搭配
初中英语常见短语与固定搭配(一)由be构成的词组1)beback/in/out回来/在家/外出2)beathome/work在家/上班3)begoodat善于，擅长于4)becarefulof当心，注意，仔细5)becoveredwith被……复盖6)bereadyfor为……作好准备7)besurprised(at)对……感到惊讶8)beinterestedin对……感到举9)beborn出生10)beon在进行，在上演，（灯）亮着11)beabletodosth.能够做……12)beafraidof(todosth.that…)害怕……(不敢做……，恐怕……)13)beangrywithsb.生(某人)的气14)bepleased(with)对……感到高兴(满意)15)befamousfor以……而著名16)bestrictin(with)(对工作、对人)严格要求17)befrom来自……，什么地方人18)behungry/thirsty/tired饿了/渴了/累了19)beworried担忧20)be(well)worthdoing(非常)值得做……21)becoveredwith被……所覆盖……22)bein(great)needof(很)需要23)beintrouble处于困境中24)begladtodosth.很高兴做……25)belatefor……迟到26)bemadeof(from)由……制成27)besatisfiedwith对……感到满意28)befree空闲的，有空29)be(ill)inbed卧病在床30)bebusydoing(with)忙于做……(忙于……)(二)由come、do、get、give、go、have、help、keep、make、looke、put、set、send、take、turn、play等动词构成的词组1)comeback回来2)comedown下来3)comein进入，进来4)comeon快，走吧，跟我来5)comeout出来6)comeoutof从……出来7)comeup上来8)comefrom来自……9)doone'slessons/homework做功课/回家作业10)domorespeaking/reading多做口头练习/朗读11)doone'sbest尽力12)dosomeshopping(cookingreading,cleaning)买东西(做饭菜，读点书，大扫除)13)doagooddeed(gooddeeds)做一件好事(做好事)14)domorningexercises做早操15)doeyeexercises做眼保健操16)dowellin在……某方面干得好17)getup起身18)geteverythingready把一切都准备好19)getreadyfor(=bereadyfor)为……作好准备20)geton(well)with与……相处(融洽)21)getback返回22)getridof除掉，去除23)getin进入，收集24)geton/off上/下车25)getto到达26)getthere到达那里27)givesb.acall给……打电话28)giveatalk作报告29)givealecture(apianoconcert)作讲座(举行钢琴音乐会)30)giveback归还，送回31)give……someadviceon给……一些忠告32)givelessonsto给……上课33)givein屈服34)giveup放弃35)givesb.achance给……一次机会36)giveamessageto……给……一个口信37)goahead先走，向前走，去吧，干吧38)gotothecinema看电影39)gogobed睡觉(makethebed整理床铺)40)gotoschool(college)上学(上大学)41)goto(the)hospital去医院看病42)goover过一遍，复习/gooverto朝……走去43)gofishing/skating/swimming/shopping去钩鱼/滑冰/游泳/买东西44)gohome(there)回家去(去那儿)45)goround顺便去，绕道走46)goup上去47)gooutforawalk外出散步48)goon(doing)继续(做……)49)goonwithone'swork继续某人的工作50)goupstairs/downstairs上/下楼51)(thelights)goout(灯)熄了52)havealesson(lessons)/ameeting上课/开会53)haveafootballmatch(basketballmatch)举行一场足球(蓝球)赛54)havedictation听见55)haveatry试一试56)haveagood/wonderfultime玩得很高兴57)havealecture(apianoconcert)听讲座(听钢琴音乐会)58)haveareport(talk)on听一个关于……的报告59)haveaglassofwater(acupoftea)喝一杯水，(一杯茶)60)havebreakfast/lunch/supper吃早饭/午饭/晚饭61)haveameal(threemeals)吃一顿饭(三餐饭)62)haveadinner吃正餐63)havebreadandmilkforbreakfast早饭吃面包和牛奶64)have(havegot)aheadache头痛65)haveafever发烧66)haveacough(acold)咳嗽(感冒)67)havealook(at)看一看……68)havearest(abreak)休息一会儿(工间或课间休息)69)haveatalk谈话70)haveaswim/walk游泳/散步71)havesports进行体育锻炼72)haveasportsmeet(meeting)开运动会73)havesomethingdone让人(请人)做……74)haveatest/anexam测验/考试75)haveanidea有了个主意76)hadbetterdosth.(notdosth.)最好做……(最好不要做……)77)haveawordwith与……谈几句话78)helpsb.withsth.helpsb.dosth.在……方面帮助……帮助……做79)helponeselftosomechicken/fish/meat请随便吃点鸡/鱼/肉80)helpeachother互相帮助81)keepupwith跟上……，不落后于……82)keepsilent/quiet保持沉默/安静83)keepsb.doingsth.使……一直做……84)keepone'sdiary记日记85)makeanoise(alotofnoise,muchnoise,noises)吵闹(十分嘈杂，响声)86)makealiving谋生87)makesb.dosth.迫使某人做……88)makefaces(aface)做鬼脸89)makefriends(with)与……交朋友90)makeamistake(mistakes)犯错误91)makeroom/spacefor给……腾出地方92)makeasentence(sentences)with用……造句93)makeafire生火94)bemadefrom/of由……制成95)bemadein在……地方制造96)lookoutof(outside)往外看(看外面)97)lookupaword(inthedictionary)查字典98)lookup往上看，仰望99)lookafter照管，照看，照顾100)lookfor寻找101)looklike看上去像102)lookfine/well/tired/worried看起来气色好/健康/疲劳/忧虑103)lookout当心，小心104)lookon…as…把……当作……看待105)lookaround朝四周看106)lookat看着……107)puton穿上(衣服)，戴上(帽子)，上演(戏剧)108)putup建造，搭起，挂起，举起，张帖109)putinto使进入，输入110)putone'sheartinto全神贯注于111)put…down…把……放下112)put…into…把……译成113)setup竖起，建起114)setoff出发，动身115)setout出发116)setanexamplefor为……树立榜样117)sendfor派人去请(叫)118)sendout放出，发出119)endup把……往上送，发射120)takeone'sadvice听从某人劝告121)takeout拿出，取出122)takedown拿下123)takeplace发生124)takeone'splace坐……的座位，代替某人职务125)taketheplaceof代替……126)takeawalk/rest散步/休息127)takeiteasy别紧张128)takesth.withsb.随身带着129)takesb.toapark/Londonforone'sholidays带某人去公园/伦敦度假130)takecareof关心，照顾，保管131)takealook(alastlook)at看一看(最后看一眼)132)takeanexam参加考试133)takeaway拿走134)takeback收回，带回135)takeholdof抓住……136)takeoff脱下(衣，帽，鞋等)拿掉137)take(anactive)partin(积极)参加(活动)138)takephotos拍照139)takesomemedicine服药140)takeabus/train,boat/乘公共汽车，火车/船141)turnon开，旋开(电灯，收音机等)142)turnoff关上(电灯，收音机等)143)turnin交出，上交144)turn…into…变成145)turnto翻到，转向146)turndown(把音量)调低147)turn…over把……翻过来148)playbasketball打篮球，football踢足球，volleyball打排球149)playgames做游戏150)playthepiano(theviolin)弹钢琴(拉小提琴)151)playwithsnow玩雪152)playajoke(on)对……开玩笑(三)由其他动词构成的词组153)thinkover仔细考虑154)arriveat/inaplace到达某处155)eatup吃完，吃光156)dowellin在……干得好157)enjoydoingsth.likedoingsth.喜欢做某事喜欢干某事158)findout发现，查出(真相等)159)finishoff吃完，喝完160)stopdoingsth.停止做某事161)stoptodosth.停下来去做某事162)holdameting举行会议163)holdup举起164)hurryup赶快，快点165)enterfor报名参加166)langhtat嘲笑167)beusedto习惯于168)usedto过去常常169)wake…up唤醒170)workout算出二、动词短语、介词短语和其他词组1)askfor向……要……，请求2)askforleave请假3)sendfor派人去请(叫)4)payfor付……的款5)waitfor等候6)thankfor为……感谢7)apologizetosb.forsth.为某事向某人道歉8)lookfor寻找9)leave…for离开……去……10)falloff跌落11)catchcold着凉，伤风12)catchupwith赶上13)agreewithsb.赞成，同意某人的意见14)filled……with把……装满15)tellsb.aboutsth.告诉某人某事16)talkabout谈论……17)thinkabout考虑……18)worryabout担忧……19)lookafter照料20)runafter追赶，跟在后面跑21)readafter跟……读22)smileat对……微笑23)knockat敲(门、窗)24)shoutat对……大喊(嚷)25)throwaway扔掉26)workhardat努力做……27)waitinline排队等候28)change…into…变成29)hurryinto…匆忙进入30)runinto…跑进31)hearof听说32)thinkof认为，考虑33)catchholdof抓住34)insteadof代替……35)handin交上来36)stayinbed卧病在床37)hearfrom收到……来信38)atonce立刻39)atlast最后40)atfirst起先，首先41)att heageof…在……岁时42)attheendof…在……之末43)atthebeginningof…在……之初44)atthefootof…在……脚下45)atthesametime同时46)atnight/noon在夜里/中午47)withone'shelp在某人的帮助下，由于某人的帮助48)withthehelpof…在……的帮助下49)withasmile面带笑容50)withone'sowneyes亲眼看见51)afterawhile过了一会儿52)fromnowon从现在起53)fromthenon从那时起54)farexample例如55)farawayfrom远离56)frommorningtillnight从早到晚57)byandby不久58)byairmail寄航空邮件59)byordinarymail寄平信60)bytheway顺便说61)bythewindow在窗边62)bytheendof…到……底为止63)littlebylittle逐渐地64)inall总共65)infact事实上66)inone'stwenties在某人二十几岁时67)inahurry匆忙68)inthemiddleof在……中间69)innotime(inaminute)立刻，很快70)intime(ontime)及时71)inpublic公众，公开地72)inorderto为了……73)infrontof在……前面74)inthesun在阳光下75)intheend最后，终于76)insurprise惊奇地77)inturn依次78)ofcourse当然79)abit(of)有一点儿80)alotof许多81)onone'swayto某人在去……的路上82)onfoot步行，走路83)atalkonspace一个关于太空的报告84)ontheotherhand另一方面85)at/ontheweekend在周末86)ontheleft(right)在左(右)边87)ontheothersideof在……另一边88)ontheradio通过收音机(无线电广播)89)toone'sjoy使……高兴的是90)toone'ssurprise使……惊讶的是三、量词词组和其他词组(一)量词词组1)abit一点儿2)afew(of)一些(可数)，几个……3)alittle一些(不可数)4)alotof(lotsof)许多5)apieceof一张(一片，块)6)acupof一茶怀7)aglassof一玻璃杯8)apileof(pilesandpilesof)一堆(一堆堆的)……9)aboxof一盒10)acopyof一份，一本11)abowlof一碗12)abasketof一篮13)aplateof一盘14)abottleof一瓶15)abasinof一脸盆16)asetof一套17)akindof一种18)atypeof一种类型的19)agreatdealof非常多，大量的(不可数名词)20)alarge(great)numberof非常多，大量的(可数名词)21)agreatmany大量，许多(可数名词)22)adifferenttypeof一种不同型号的23)agroupof一队，一组，一群(二)其他词组1)allkindsof各种各样的2)allovertheworld/thecountry全世界/全国3)allover遍及每一部分，浑身4)allone'slife一生5)oneafteranother顺次6)theChildren'sPalace少年宫7)dayafterday日复一日8)upanddown上上下下9)thedayaftertomorrow后天10)thedaybeforeyesterday前天11)thelast/pasttwoyears(orso)最近两年(左右)12)thewholecountry/thewholeworld全国/全世界13)amomentago刚才14)justnow/then刚才/那时15)halfanhour'swalk步行半小时的路程16)lateon过后，后来(完整)人教版初中英语动词固定搭配一. 只接不定式（不能接动名词）作宾语的25个常用动词1. want to do sth. 想要做某事I want to buy a new computer this afternoon.2. would like to do sth.想要做某事I would like to invite you to come to my birthday party this Saturday.3. wish to do sth. 希望做某事I wish to live on the moon one day.4. help to do sth. 帮助做某事I often help to do some chores at home.5. hope to do sth. 希望做某事I hope to have a good rest this weekend.6. learn to do sth. 学会做某事He finally learned to play the piano with the help of the teacher.7. manage to do sth. 设法做成某事They managed to escape the fire yesterday.8. offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事Never offer to teach fish to swim.9. plan to do sth. 计划做某事He plans to travel around the world.10. afford to do sth. 负担得起做某事（时间或金钱方面）We can’t afford to go abroad this summer.11. agree to do sth. 做某事He agreed to do it at once.12. arrange to do sth.安排做某事I arrange to wash clothes tomorrow morning.13. ask to do sth. 要求做某事The boy asks to go to school by bike.14. beg to do sth. 恳求做某事He begged not to be put into prison.15. care to do sth. 愿意/喜欢做某事16. choose to do sth. 选择做某事He chose to believe what she had said.17. decide to do sth. 决定做某事She has decided to travel all over the world.18. demand to do sth. 要求做某事19. determine to do sth. 决心做某事He determined to learn French.20. expect to do sth. 等待做某事I am expecting to hear from you soon.21. fear to do sth. 惧怕做某事She fears to live on the mountain.22. prepare to do sth. 预备做某事They prepared to go hiking this Sunday.23. pretend to do sth. 伪装做某事She pretended not to see me.24. promise to do sth. 答应做某事I have promised to give the children some books.25. refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事She refused to buy a new cellphone for her boy.二. 只接动名词（不能接不定式）作宾语的28个常用动词1. practice doing sth. 练习做某事I practice playing the piano twice a week.2. consider doing sth. 考虑做某事I consider waiting a bit longer before I give up.3. enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事I enjoy playing basketball.4. finish doing sth. 完成做某事Let's finish doing the work together.5. give up doing sth. 放弃做某事My father has given up smoking.6. imagine doing sth. 想象做某事I can't imagine marrying such a woman.7. keep doing sth. 一直做某事I kept studying English for 1 hour yesterday evening.8. put off doing sth. 推迟做某事Sometimes students put off doing their homework until the last minute.9. risk doing sth. 冒险做某事To win the gamble,he risked losing 100 dollars.10. suggest doing sth. 建议做某事I suggest traveling abroad next month.11. admit doing sth. 承认做某事He admitted making the mistake.12. advise doing sth. 建议做某事He advises going to see a movie.13. allow doing sth. 允许做某事We don't allow smoking in the classroom.14. appreciate doing sth. 感谢做某事We shall appreciate hearing from you again.15. avoid doing sth. 避免做某事Try to avoid drinking and smoking.16. delay doing sth. 拖延做某事Why have you delayed writing to him?17. deny doing sth. 否认做某事John denied signing the contract.18. discuss doing sth. 讨论做某事I like to discuss doing sports with my friends.19. dislike doing sth. 不喜欢做某事He dislikes dancing in public.20. escape doing sth. 逃脱做某事He escaped being killed.21. excuse doing sth. 原谅做某事He can't excuse coming late for work.22. fancy doing sth. 想象/喜爱做某事Are you fancy buying some food with me?23. forbid doing sth. 禁止做某事They forbid parking here.24. mention doing sth. 提及做某事He mentioned watching TV.25. mind doing sth. 介意做某事Would you mind opening window?26. miss doing sth. 错过做某事The thief missed being caught yesterday.27. permit doing sth. 允许做某事We do not permit smoking in the office.28. prohibit doing sth. 禁止/阻止做某事They prohibit smoking in public.三. 既可接不定式也可接动名词，但含义完全不同的8个动词1. remember to do sth. 记住要做某事（未做）remember doing sth. 记得做过某事（已做）Remember to close the door,please.I remember closing the door.2. forget to do sth. 忘记去做某事（未做）forget doing sth. 忘记做过某事（已做）The light in the office is stil on. He forgot to turn it off.He forgot turning the light off.3. regret to do sth. 遗憾要做某事（未做）regret doing sth. 后悔/抱歉做过某事（已做）I regret to tell you that you can't pass the examination.I regret disturbing yo so long.4. try to do sth. 努力做某事try doing sth. 尝试做某事He tries to get the apple above the shelf. But fails to rea ch it. After a while ,Brown comes in and try showing his ability.5. mean to do sth. 计划做某事mean doing sth. 意味着做某事I meant to go, but my father would not allow me to.Doing that means wasting time.6. can’t help to do sth. 不能帮助做某事I can't help to do such stupid thing.can’t help doing sth. 情不自禁做某事The movie is so funny. I can't help laughing!7. go on to do sth. 继续做另一件事go on doing sth. 继续做同一件事He went on doing his homework in his room after supper.After finishing his homework,he went on to read th e text.8. stop to do sth. 停下来去做另一件事stop doing sth. 停下正在做的事情The two girls stopped talking when they saw me.The two girls stopped to talk to me when they saw me.四. 接不定式作宾补的35个常用动词1. advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事2. allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事3. ask sb. to do sth. 请（叫）某人做某事4. bear sb. to do sth. 忍耐某人做某事5. beg sb. to do sth. 恳求某人做某事6. cause sb. to do sth. 导致某人做某事7. command sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事8. drive sb. to do sth. 驱使某人做某事9. elect sb. to do sth. 选举某人做某事10. encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓舞某人做某事11. expect sb. to do sth. 期望某人做某事12. forbid sb. to do sth. 禁止某人做某事13. force sb. to do sth. 强迫某人做某事14. get sb. to do sth. 使（要）某人做某事15. hate sb. to do sth. 讨厌/厌恶某人做某事16. help sb. to do sth. 帮助某人做某事17. intend sb. to do sth. 打算要某人做某事18. invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事19. leave sb. to do sth. 留下某人做某事20. like sb. to do sth. 喜欢某人做某事21. mean sb. to do sth. 计划要某人做某事22. need sb. to do sth. 需求某人做某事23. order sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事24. permit sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事25. persuade sb. to do sth. 说服某人做某事26. prefer sb. to do sth. 宁愿某人做某事27. request sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事28. remind sb. to do sth. 提醒某人做某事29. teach sb. to do sth. 教某人做某事30. tell sb. to do sth. 告诉/让某人做某事31. train sb. to do sth. 训练某人做某事32. trouble sb. to do sth. 麻烦某人做某事33. want sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事34. warn sb. to do sth. 警告某人做某事35. wish sb. to do sth. 希望某人做某事五. 可接动词原形做宾补的11个动词1. see sb. do sth. 看到某人做了某事I saw a big bird fly over the roof of the house yesterday.2. watch sb. do sth. 观看某人做了某事I watched the thief steal money from others' pockets.3. notice sb. do sth. 注意到某人做了某事I noticed him leave the room.4. observe sb. do sth. 观察到某人做了某事He has observed the girl come into the house.5. look at sb. do sth. 看着某人做了某事I looked at him do his homework just now.6. hear sb. do sth. 听到某人做了某事I heard him sing an English song half an hour ago.7. listen to sb. do sth. 听着某人做了某事I listened to him read the passage aloud in English yesterday.8. make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事I made the students elect a monitor.9. let sb. do sth. 让某人做某事Let me help you wash your clothes.10. have sb. do sth. 使某人做某事My mom haves me do some housework every weekend.11. feel sb. do sth. 感觉某人做了某事I felt the rain drop on the roof last night.注意：以上11个动词，也可以接现在分词和过去分词作宾补，但在时间和语态上会有变化，我们以see为例来区分一下。
初中常见英语短语与固定搭配
初中英语常用词组一由b e构成的词组1be back/in/out 回来/在家/外出2be at home/work 在家/上班3be good at 善于,擅长于4be careful of 当心,注意,仔细5be covered with 被……复盖6be ready for 为……作好准备7be surprised at 对……感到惊讶8be interested in 对……感到举9be born 出生10be on 在进行,在上演, 灯亮着11be able to do sth. 能够做……12be afraid of to do sth. that…害怕……不敢做……,恐怕……13be angry with sb. 生某人的气14be pleased with 对……感到高兴满意15be famous for 以……而著名16be strict in with 对工作、对人严格要求17be from 来自……,什么地方人18be hungry/thirsty/tired 饿了/渴了/累了19be worried 担忧20be well worth doing 非常值得做……21be covered with 被……所覆盖……22be in great need of 很需要23be in trouble 处于困境中24be glad to do sth. 很高兴做……25be late for ……迟到26be made of from 由……制成27be satisfied with 对……感到满意28be free 空闲的,有空29be ill in bed 卧病在床30be busy doing with 忙于做……忙于……二由come、do、get、give、go、have、help、keep、make、looke、put、set、send、take、turn、play等动词构成的词组1come back 回来2come down 下来3come in 进入,进来4come on 快,走吧,跟我来5come out出来6come out of 从……出来7come up 上来8come from 来自……9do one's lessons/homework 做功课/回家作业10do more speaking/reading 多做口头练习/朗读11do one's best 尽力12do some shopping cooking reading, cleaning买东西做饭菜,读点书,大扫除13do a good deed good deeds做一件好事做好事14do morning exercises 做早操15do eye exercises 做眼保健操16do well in 在……某方面干得好17get up 起身18get everything ready 把一切都准备好19get ready for =be ready for 为……作好准备20get on well with 与……相处融洽21get back 返回22get rid of 除掉,去除23get in 进入,收集24get on/off 上/下车25get to 到达26get there 到达那里27give sb. a call 给……打28give a talk 作报告29give a lecture a piano concert作讲座举行钢琴音乐会30give back 归还,送回31give……some advice on 给……一些忠告32give lessons to 给……上课33give in 屈服34give up 放弃35give sb. a chance 给……一次机会36give a message to……给……一个口信37go ahead 先走,向前走,去吧,干吧38go to the cinema 看电影39go go bed 睡觉make the bed 整理床铺40go to school college 上学上大学41go to the hospital 去医院看病42go over 过一遍,复习/ go over to 朝……走去43go fishing/skating/swimming/shopping 去钩鱼/滑冰/游泳/买东西44go home there 回家去去那儿45go round 顺便去,绕道走46go up 上去47go out for a walk 外出散步48go on doing 继续做……49go on with one's work 继续某人的工作50go upstairs/downstairs 上/下楼51the lights go out 灯熄了52have a lesson lessons/a meeting 上课/开会53have a football match basketball match 举行一场足球蓝球赛54have dictation 听见55have a try 试一试56have a good/wonderful time 玩得很高兴57have a lecture a piano concert 听讲座听钢琴音乐会58have a report talk on 听一个关于……的报告59have a glass of water a cup of tea 喝一杯水,一杯茶60have breakfast/lunch/supper 吃早饭/午饭/晚饭61have a meal three meals 吃一顿饭三餐饭62have a dinner 吃正餐63have bread and milk for breakfast 早饭吃面包和牛奶64have have got a headache 头痛65have a fever 发烧66have a cough a cold 咳嗽感冒67have a look at 看一看……68have a rest a break 休息一会儿工间或课间休息69have a talk 谈话70have a swim/walk 游泳/散步71have sports 进行体育锻炼72have a sports meet meeting 开运动会73have something done 让人请人做……74have a test/an exam 测验/考试75have an idea 有了个主意76had better do sth. not do sth. 最好做……最好不要做……77have a word with 与……谈几句话78help sb. with sth. help sb. do sth. 在……方面帮助……帮助……做79help oneself to some chicken/fish/meat 请随便吃点鸡/鱼/肉80help each other 互相帮助81keep up with 跟上……,不落后于……82keep silent/quiet 保持沉默/安静83keep sb. doing sth. 使……一直做……84keep one's diary 记日记85make a noise a lot of noise, much noise, noises吵闹十分嘈杂,响声86make a living 谋生87make sb. do sth. 迫使某人做……88make faces a face做鬼脸89make friends with与……交朋友90make a mistake mistakes犯错误91make room/space for 给……腾出地方92make a sentence sentenceswith 用……造句93make a fire 生火94be made from/of 由……制成95be made in 在……地方制造96look out of outside 往外看看外面97look up a word in the dictionary 查字典98look up 往上看,仰望99look after 照管,照看,照顾100look for 寻找101look like 看上去像102look fine/well/tired/worried 看起来气色好/健康/疲劳/忧虑103look out 当心,小心104look on …as…把……当作……看待105look around 朝四周看106look at 看着……107put on 穿上衣服,戴上帽子,上演戏剧108put up 建造,搭起,挂起,举起,张帖109put into 使进入,输入110put one's heart into 全神贯注于111put…down…把……放下112put…into…把……译成113set up 竖起,建起114set off 出发,动身115set out 出发116set an example for 为……树立榜样117send for 派人去请叫118send out 放出,发出119end up 把……往上送,发射120take one's advice 听从某人劝告121take out 拿出,取出122take down 拿下123take place 发生124take one's place 坐……的座位,代替某人职务125take the place of 代替……126take a walk/rest 散步/休息127take it easy 别紧张128take sth.with sb. 随身带着129take sb. to a park/London for one's holidays 带某人去公园/伦敦度假130take care of 关心,照顾,保管131take a look a last look at 看一看最后看一眼132take an exam 参加考试133take away 拿走134take back 收回,带回135take hold of 抓住……136take off 脱下衣,帽,鞋等拿掉take an active part in 积极参加活动take photos 拍照take some medicine 服药140take a bus/train, boat/ 乘公共汽车,火车/船141turn on 开,旋开电灯,收音机等142turn off 关上电灯,收音机等143turn in 交出,上交144turn…into…变成145turn to 翻到,转向146turn down 把音量调低147turn…over把……翻过来148play basketball 打篮球,football 踢足球,volleyball 打排球149play games 做游戏150play the piano the violin 弹钢琴拉小提琴151play with snow 玩雪152play a joke on 对……开玩笑三由其他动词构成的词组153think over 仔细考虑154arrive at/in a place 到达某处155eat up 吃完,吃光156do well in 在……干得好157enjoy doing sth. like doing sth. 喜欢做某事喜欢干某事158find out 发现,查出真相等159finish off 吃完,喝完160stop doing sth. 停止做某事161stop to do sth. 停下来去做某事162hold a meting 举行会议163hold up 举起164hurry up 赶快,快点165enter for 报名参加166langht at 嘲笑167be used to 习惯于168used to 过去常常169wake…up唤醒170work out 算出二、动词短语、介词短语和其他词组1ask for 向……要……,请求2ask for leave 请假3send for 派人去请叫4pay for 付……的款5wait for 等候6thank for 为……感谢7apologize to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人道歉8look for 寻找9leave…for离开……去……10fall off 跌落11catch cold 着凉,伤风12catch up with 赶上13agree with sb. 赞成,同意某人的意见14filled……with把……装满15tell sb. about sth. 告诉某人某事16talk about 谈论……17think about 考虑……18worry about 担忧……19look after 照料20run after 追赶,跟在后面跑21read after 跟……读22smile at 对……微笑23knock at 敲门、窗24shout at 对……大喊嚷25throw away 扔掉26work hard at 努力做……27wait in line 排队等候28change…into…变成29hurry into…匆忙进入30run into…跑进31hear of 听说32think of 认为,考虑33catch hold of 抓住34instead of 代替……35hand in 交上来36stay in bed 卧病在床37hear from 收到……来信38at once 立刻39at last 最后40at first 起先,首先41at the age of…在……岁时42at the end of…在……之末43at the beginning of…在……之初44at the foot of…在……脚下45at the same time 同时46at night/noon 在夜里/中午47with one's help 在某人的帮助下,由于某人的帮助48with the help of …在……的帮助下49with a smile 面带笑容50with one's own eyes 亲眼看见51after a while 过了一会儿52from now on 从现在起53from then on 从那时起54far example 例如55far away from 远离56from morning till night 从早到晚57by and by 不久58by air mail 寄航空邮件59by ordinary mail 寄平信60by the way 顺便说61by the window 在窗边62by the end of…到……底为止63little by little 逐渐地64in all 总共65in fact 事实上66in one's twenties 在某人二十几岁时67in a hurry 匆忙68in the middle of 在……中间69in no time in a minute 立刻,很快70in time on time 及时71in public 公众,公开地72in order to 为了……73in front of 在……前面74in the sun 在阳光下75in the end 最后,终于76in surprise 惊奇地77in turn 依次78of course 当然79a bit of 有一点儿80a lot of 许多81on one's way to 某人在去……的路上82on foot 步行,走路83a talk on space 一个关于太空的报告84on the other hand 另一方面85at/on the weekend 在周末86on the left right 在左右边87on the other side of 在……另一边88on the radio 通过收音机无线电广播89to one's joy 使……高兴的是90to one's surprise 使……惊讶的是三、量词词组和其他词组一量词词组1a bit 一点儿2a few of 一些可数,几个……3a little 一些不可数4a lot of lots of 许多5a piece of 一张一片,块6a cup of 一茶怀7a glass of 一玻璃杯8a pile of piles and piles of 一堆一堆堆的……9a box of 一盒10a copy of 一份,一本11a bowl of 一碗12a basket of 一篮13a plate of 一盘14a bottle of 一瓶15a basin of 一脸盆16a set of 一套17a kind of 一种18a type of 一种类型的19a great deal of 非常多,大量的不可数名词20a large great number of 非常多,大量的可数名词21a great many 大量,许多可数名词22a different type of 一种不同型号的23a group of 一队,一组,一群二其他词组1all kinds of 各种各样的2all over the world/the country 全世界/全国3all over 遍及每一部分,浑身4all one's life 一生5one after another 顺次6the Children's Palace 少年宫7day after day 日复一日8up and down 上上下下9the day after tomorrow 后天10the day before yesterday 前天11the last/past two years or so 最近两年左右12the whole country/the whole world 全国/全世界13a moment ago 刚才14just now/then 刚才/那时15half an hour's walk 步行半小时的路程16late on 过后,后来。
初中常见英语短语与固定搭配
初中英语常用词组???(一)由be构成的词组?? 1)be back/in/out?? 回来/在家/外出???? 2)be at home/work 在家/上班???? 3)be good at? 善于，擅长于???? 4)be careful of? 当心，注意，仔细???? 5)be covered with? 被……复盖???? 6)be ready for? 为……作好准备???? 7)be surprised (at) 对……感到惊讶???? 8)be interested in?? 对……感到举???? 9)be born? 出生??? 10)be on 在进行，在上演，（灯）亮着??? 11)be able to do sth.? 能够做……??? 12)be afraid of (to do sth. that…)? 害怕……(不敢做……，恐怕……) ??? 13)be angry with sb. 生(某人)的气??? 14)be pleased (with) 对……感到高兴(满意)??? 15)be famous for? 以……而着名??? 16)be strict in (with)? (对工作、对人)严格要求??? 17)be from? 来自……，什么地方人??? 18)be hungry/thirsty/tired? 饿了/渴了/累了??? 19)be worried 担忧??? 20)be (well) worth doing (非常)值得做……??? 21)be covered with 被……所覆盖……??? 22)be in (great) need of? (很)需要??? 23)be in trouble? 处于困境中??? 24)be glad to do sth. 很高兴做……?? 25)be late for ……迟到??? 26)be made of (from) 由……制成??? 27)be satisfied with 对……感到满意??? 28)be free? 空闲的，有空??? 29)be (ill) in bed? 卧病在床??? 30)be busy doing (with) 忙于做……(忙于……)?(二)由come、do、get、give、go、have、help、keep、make、looke、put、set、send、take、turn、play等动词构成的词组?? 1)come back? 回来? 2)come down 下来?? 3)come in 进入，进来?? 4)come on 快，走吧，跟我来?? 5)come out出来?? 6)come out of 从……出来?? 7)come up? 上来?? 8)come from 来自……?? 9)do one's lessons/homework? 做功课/回家作业??10)do more speaking/reading? 多做口头练习/朗读??11)do one's best 尽力??12)do some shopping (cooking reading, cleaning)买东西(做饭菜，读点书，大扫除) ??13)do a good deed (good deeds)做一件好事(做好事)?14)do morning exercises? 做早操?15)do eye exercises? 做眼保健操?16)do well in 在……某方面干得好?17)get up 起身?18)get everything ready? 把一切都准备好?19)get ready for (=be ready for)? 为……作好准备?20)get on (well) with? 与……相处(融洽)?21)get back? 返回?22)get rid of 除掉，去除?23)get in 进入，收集?24)get on/off? 上/下车?25)get to? 到达?26)get there? 到达那里?27)give sb. a call? 给……打电话?28)give a talk? 作报告?29)give a lecture (a piano concert)作讲座(举行钢琴音乐会) ?30)give back 归还，送回?31)give……some advice on 给……一些忠告?32)give lessons to? 给……上课?33)give in? 屈服?34)give up? 放弃?35)give sb. a chance? 给……一次机会?36)give a message to……? 给……一个口信?37)go ahead? 先走，向前走，去吧，干吧?38)go to the cinema? 看电影?39)go go bed? 睡觉(make the bed 整理床铺)?40)go to school (college) 上学(上大学)?41)go to (the) hospital? 去医院看病?42)go over? 过一遍，复习/? go over to? 朝……走去???43)go fishing/skating/swimming/shopping? 去钩鱼/滑冰/游泳/买东西?44)go home (there) 回家去(去那儿)?45)go round? 顺便去，绕道走?46)go up 上去?47)go out for a walk? 外出散步?48)go on (doing)? 继续(做……)?49)go on with one's work? 继续某人的工作?50)go upstairs/downstairs? 上/下楼?51)(the lights) go out? (灯)熄了?52)have a lesson (lessons)/a meeting? 上课/开会?53)have a football match (basketball match) 举行一场足球(蓝球)赛?54)have dictation? 听见?55)have a try? 试一试?56)have a good/wonderful time? 玩得很高兴?57)have a lecture (a piano concert) 听讲座(听钢琴音乐会)?58)have a report (talk) on?? 听一个关于……的报告?59)have a glass of water (a cup of tea) 喝一杯水，(一杯茶)?60)have breakfast/lunch/supper? 吃早饭/午饭/晚饭?61)have a meal (three meals) 吃一顿饭(三餐饭)?62)have a dinner 吃正餐?63)have bread and milk for breakfast? 早饭吃面包和牛奶?64)have (have got) a headache 头痛?65)have a fever? 发烧?66)have a cough (a cold) 咳嗽(感冒)?67)have a look (at) 看一看……?68)have a rest (a break) 休息一会儿(工间或课间休息) ?69)have a talk 谈话70)have a swim/walk? 游泳/散步?71)have sports? 进行体育锻炼?72)have a sports meet (meeting) 开运动会?73)have something done? 让人(请人)做……?74)have a test/an exam? 测验/考试?75)have an idea? 有了个主意?76)had better do sth. (not do sth.) 最好做……(最好不要做……)?77)have a word with 与……谈几句话78)help sb. with sth. help sb. do sth. 在……方面帮助……? 帮助……做79)help oneself to some chicken/fish/meat? 请随便吃点鸡/鱼/肉?80)help each other? 互相帮助?81)keep up with? 跟上……，不落后于……?82)keep silent/quiet? 保持沉默/安静?83)keep sb. doing sth.? 使……一直做……?84)keep one's diary? 记日记?85)make a noise (a lot of noise, much noise, noises)吵闹(十分嘈杂，响声) ?86)make a living? 谋生?87)make sb. do sth.? 迫使某人做……?88)make faces (a face)做鬼脸?89)make friends (with)与……交朋友?90)make a mistake (mistakes)犯错误?91)make room/space for? 给……腾出地方?92)make a sentence (sentences)with 用……造句?93)make a fire? 生火?94)be made from/of 由……制成?95)be made in 在……地方制造?96)look out of (outside)? 往外看(看外面)?97)look up a word (in the dictionary)? 查字典?98)look up 往上看，仰望?99)look after 照管，照看，照顾?100)look for? 寻找?101)look like? 看上去像?102)look fine/well/tired/worried? 看起来气色好/健康/疲劳/忧虑?103)look out? 当心，小心?104)look on …as…? 把……当作……看待?105)look around? 朝四周看?106)look at? 看着……?107)put on 穿上(衣服)，戴上(帽子)，上演(戏剧) ?108)put up? 建造，搭起，挂起，举起，张帖?109)put into? 使进入，输入?110)put one's heart into 全神贯注于?111)put…down…? 把……放下?112)put…into…?? 把……译成?113)set up? 竖起，建起?114)set off? 出发，动身?115)set out? 出发?116)set an example for? 为……树立榜样?117)send for? 派人去请(叫)?118)send out? 放出，发出?119)end up? 把……往上送，发射?120)take one's advice? 听从某人劝告?121)take out? 拿出，取出?122)take down? 拿下?123)take place? 发生?124)take one's place? 坐……的座位，代替某人职务?125)take the place of? 代替……?126)take a walk/rest? 散步/休息?127)take it easy? 别紧张?128)take sth.with sb.? 随身带着?129)take sb. to a park/London for one's holidays? 带某人去公园/伦敦度假?130)take care of? 关心，照顾，保管?131)take a look (a last look) at? 看一看(最后看一眼) ?132)take an exam? 参加考试?133)take away? 拿走?134)take back? 收回，带回?135)take hold of? 抓住……?136)take off? 脱下(衣，帽，鞋等)拿掉?137)take (an active) part in? (积极)参加(活动)?138)take photos? 拍照??139)take some medicine? 服药?140)take a bus/train, boat/? 乘公共汽车，火车/船?141)turn on? 开，旋开(电灯，收音机等)?142)turn off? 关上(电灯，收音机等)?143)turn in 交出，上交?144)turn…into…? 变成?145)turn to?? 翻到，转向?146)turn down? (把音量)调低?147)turn…over? 把……翻过来?148)play basketball? 打篮球，football? 踢足球，volleyball? 打排球?149)play games? 做游戏?150)play the piano (the violin)? 弹钢琴(拉小提琴)?151)play with snow? 玩雪?152)play a joke (on)? 对……开玩笑?(三)由其他动词构成的词组?153)think over? 仔细考虑?154)arrive at/in a place? 到达某处?155)eat up? 吃完，吃光?156)do well in?? 在……干得好?157)enjoy doing sth. like doing sth. 喜欢做某事? 喜欢干某事?158)find out? 发现，查出(真相等)?159)finish off? 吃完，喝完?160)stop doing sth.? 停止做某事?161)stop to do sth.? 停下来去做某事?162)hold a meting? 举行会议?163)hold up?? 举起?164)hurry up? 赶快，快点?165)enter for? 报名参加?166)langht at? 嘲笑?167)be used to? 习惯于?168)used to? 过去常常?169)wake…up? 唤醒?170)work out? 算出?二、动词短语、介词短语和其他词组?1)ask for? 向……要……，请求?2)ask for leave? 请假?3)send for? 派人去请(叫)?4)pay for? 付……的款?5)wait for?? 等候?6)thank for? 为……感谢?7)apologize to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人道歉?8)look for 寻找?9)leave…for?? 离开……去……?10)fall off? 跌落?11)catch cold? 着凉，伤风?12)catch up with? 赶上?13)agree with sb.? 赞成，同意某人的意见?14)filled……with? 把……装满?15)tell sb. about sth.? 告诉某人某事?16)talk about? 谈论……?17)think about?? 考虑……?18)worry about?? 担忧……?19)look after? 照料?20)run after? 追赶，跟在后面跑?21)read after? 跟……读?22)smile at? 对……微笑?23)knock at? 敲(门、窗)?24)shout at 对……大喊(嚷)?25)throw away? 扔掉?26)work hard at? 努力做……?27)wait in line? 排队等候?28)change…into…? 变成?29)hurry into…? 匆忙进入?30)run into…? 跑进?31)hear of? 听说?32)think of? 认为，考虑?33)catch hold of? 抓住?34)instead of? 代替……?35)hand in? 交上来?36)stay in bed? 卧病在床?37)hear from? 收到……来信?38)at once? 立刻?39)at last? 最后?40)at first? 起先，首先?41)at the age of…? 在……岁时? ?42)at the end of…? 在……之末?43)at the beginning of…? 在……之初?44)at the foot of…?? 在……脚下?45)at the same time? 同时?46)at night/noon? 在夜里/中午?47)with one's help? 在某人的帮助下，由于某人的帮助?48)with the help of …? 在……的帮助下?49)with a smile? 面带笑容?50)with one's own eyes? 亲眼看见?51)after a while? 过了一会儿?52)from now on?? 从现在起?53)from then on? 从那时起?54)far example? 例如?55)far away from? 远离?56)from morning till night? 从早到晚?57)by and by? 不久?58)by air mail? 寄航空邮件?59)by ordinary mail? 寄平信?60)by the way 顺便说?61)by the window? 在窗边?62)by the end of…? 到……底为止?63)little by little? 逐渐地?64)in all? 总共?65)in fact? 事实上?66)in one's twenties? 在某人二十几岁时?67)in a hurry? 匆忙?68)in the middle of? 在……中间?69)in no time (in a minute) 立刻，很快?70)in time (on time)?? 及时?71)in public? 公众，公开地?72)in order to? 为了……?73)in front of? 在……前面?74)in the sun? 在阳光下?75)in the end? 最后，终于?76)in surprise? 惊奇地?77)in turn? 依次?78)of course? 当然?79)a bit (of)?? 有一点儿?80)a lot of? 许多?81)on one's way to??? 某人在去……的路上?82)on foot? 步行，走路?83)a talk on space? 一个关于太空的报告?84)on the other hand? 另一方面?85)at/on the weekend? 在周末?86)on the left (right)? 在左(右)边?87)on the other side of? 在……另一边?88)on the radio? 通过收音机(无线电广播) ?89)to one's joy? 使……高兴的是?90)to one's surprise?? 使……惊讶的是?三、量词词组和其他词组?(一)量词词组?1)a bit? 一点儿?2)a few (of)? 一些(可数)，几个……?3)a little?? 一些(不可数)?4)a lot of (lots of)?? 许多?5)a piece of? 一张(一片，块)?6)a cup of?? 一茶怀?7)a glass of?? 一玻璃杯?8)a pile of (piles and piles of)? 一堆(一堆堆的)……?9)a box of?? 一盒?10)a copy of?? 一份，一本?11)a bowl of?? 一碗?12)a basket of? 一篮?13)a plate of?? 一盘?14)a bottle of?? 一瓶?15)a basin of? 一脸盆?16)a set of? 一套?17)a kind of? 一种?18)a type of? 一种类型的?19)a great deal of? 非常多，大量的(不可数名词)?20)a large (great) number of?? 非常多，大量的(可数名词) ?21)a great many? 大量，许多(可数名词)?22)a different type of? 一种不同型号的?23)a group of?? 一队，一组，一群?(二)其他词组?1)all kinds of??? 各种各样的?2)all over the world/the country? 全世界/全国?3)all over? 遍及每一部分，浑身?4)all one's life? 一生?5)one after another?? 顺次?6)the Children's Palace? 少年宫?7)day after day? 日复一日?8)up and down? 上上下下?9)the day after tomorrow? 后天?10)the day before yesterday? 前天?11)the last/past two years (or so) 最近两年(左右)?12)the whole country/the whole world? 全国/全世界?13)a moment ago? 刚才?14)just now/then? 刚才/那时?15)half an hour's walk? 步行半小时的路程?16)late on? 过后，后来。
(完整版)高中英语固定搭配及常用词组集锦(绝对精华,不看后悔)
Agreesb agree with sb 同意某人的话,意见sth agree with sb 某物,某事适应某人agree to sb 建议agree on /upon sth 在某一点上取得一致意见agree to do sth 同意干某事Allall by oneself 独立，单独above all 首先，特别是，最重要的是after all 到底，毕竟first of all 首先in all 总共most of all最重要的是all at once 突然，同时，马上all of a sudden 突然地;出乎意料地all right 好吧，行，情况不错all sorts of 各种各样的all kinds of 各种各样的all the best 万事如意all the more 更加all the same 尽管如此，仍旧（照样）all the year round 一年到头ASas…as…与……一样as a matter of fact 事实上as a rule 通常as a result作为结果，因此as a whole 总的来说as if(as though) 好像as follows 如下as for 就……而言as(so) long as 只要as soon as 一……就as soon as possible 尽快as usual 象往常一样as well 也，还as well as 同……一样might(may) as well 不妨so as to 以便Atat a time 一次，每次at breakfast 早餐时，正在吃早饭at first 最初at home 在家在国内at last最后，终于at least 至少at (the) most至多，不超过at one time 以前，曾经at once 立刻，马上at night 在夜里，在晚上at midnight 在半夜at present 目前，现在at times有时候at sea在大海上，在航行at one’s own expense 自费at the bottom 在底端at the end (of) 最后，尽头at the latest 最迟at the mercy of 在……的支配下at the head of 在……的前头at the moment 此刻at the same time 同时at work 在工作laugh at 嘲笑throw at向……扔去work hard at 努力工作（学习）Byby accident偶然地by air(sea,bus…)乘飞机（乘船，乘公共汽车……）by chance 碰巧，偶然地by day(night) 在白天（夜晚）day by day 一天天地by and by 不久迟早by far ...得多;最...;显然learn (know)by heart 记熟，背诵by mistake 错误地，由于疏忽所致by oneself 独自地one by one 一个一个地by the way 顺便说（问）by turns 轮流side by side 肩并肩，并排，一起by the side of 在……附近breakbreak away from摆脱（束缚）, 从…脱离戒掉break down （机器、车辆等）坏了，（身体）垮了，（会谈）破裂break forth 迸发，突然（多用于发出欢呼,愤怒等）break in 非法闯入，插嘴，打岔，break into破门而入，打断，占用= burst into break in和break into 都有“强行闯入”的意思，如接宾语用break into,否则用break inbreak off突然停止讲话中断，打断，折断，解除（婚约）break out（战争、火灾、疾病）爆发，突然发生break through 突破，打破break up 打碎，分解，结束，解散，（情感）崩溃，停课bringbring about 引起，导致= result in ; lead to; causebring down 使倒下，使下降，击落，推翻bring forth 引起，使产生bring in 收（庄稼），提出，（使）得到（收入），引入，增加，把……扯起来bring on 使发生，引起bring out出版，说明;阐明，使…显露/出现/鲜明bring back 带回来，使…想起，使回忆起= call up; remind sb. ofbring off 使实现，做成（=succeed in doing sth. Very difficult）bring up sb 抚养某人bring up sth 提出bring up 呕吐bring to an end 结束=come to an end callcall on sb 拜访,号召call at(a place) 访问(某人的家);(火车、船)停靠call for 需要And there's a phone call for you, Mr. Bennett. Bennett先生有你的电话。
(完整版)英语固定搭配词组大全
高中英语词组固定搭配一、接不定式（而不接动名词）作宾语的24个常用动词agree to do sth. 同意做某事ask to do sth. 要求做某事choose to do sth. 决定做某事decide to do sth. 决定做某事expect to do sth. 期待做某事help to do sth. 帮助做某事hope to do sth. 希望做某事learn to do sth. 学习做某事manage to do sth. 设法做某事offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事plan to do sth. 计划做某事prepare to do sth. 准备做某事pretend to do sth. 假装做某事want to do sth. 想要做某事wish to do sth. 希望做某事二、接不定式作宾补的36个常用动词advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事ask sb. to do sth.请（叫）某人做某事bear sb. to do sth.忍受某人做某事cause sb. to do sth. 导致某人做某事drive sb. to do sth .驱使某人做某事expect sb. to do sth. 期望某人做某事get sb. to do sth. 使（要）某人做某事hate sb. to do sth. 讨厌某人做某事help sb. to do sth. 帮助某人做某事intend sb. to do sth. 打算要某人做某事invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事leave sb. to do sth. 留下某人做某事like sb. to do sth. 喜欢某人做某事mean sb. to do sth. 打算要某人做某事need sb. to do sth. 需要某人做某事order sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事prefer sb. to do sth. 宁愿某人做某事remind sb. to do sth. 提醒某人做某事teach sb. to do sth .教某人做某事tell sb. to do sth. 告诉某人做某事train sb. to do sth. 训练某人做某事trouble sb. to do sth. 麻烦某人做某事want sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事wish sb. to do sth. 希望某人做某事注：不要受汉语意思的影响而误用以下动词句型：汉语说：“害怕某人做某事”，但英语不说fear sb. to do sth.。
高中英语固定搭配和常用短语用法归纳
高中英语词组固定搭配一、接不定式（而不接动名词）作宾语的24个常用动词affordtodosth.负担得起做某事agreetodosth.同意做某事arrangetodosth.安排做某事asktodosth.要求做某事begtodosth.请求做某事caretodosth.想要做某事choosetodosth.决定做某事decidetodosth.决定做某事demandtodosth.要求做某事determinetodosth.决心做某事expecttodosth.期待做某事feartodosth.害怕做某事helptodosth.帮助做某事hopetodosth.希望做某事learntodosth.学习做某事managetodosth.设法做某事offertodosth.主动提出做某事plantodosth.计划做某事preparetodosth.准备做某事pretendtodosth.假装做某事promisetodosth.答应做某事refusetodosth.拒绝做某事wanttodosth.想要做某事wishtodosth.希望做某事注：有些不及物动词后习惯上也接不定式，不接动名词：aimtodosth.打算做某事failtodosth.未能做某事longtodosth.渴望做某事happentodosth.碰巧做某事hesitatetodosth.犹豫做某事struggletodosth.努力做某事二、接不定式作宾补的36个常用动词.建议某人做某事.允许某人做某事.请（叫）某人做某事.忍受某人做某事.请求某人做某事.导致某人做某事.命令某人做某事.驱使某人做某事.选举某人做某事.鼓励某人做某事.期望某人做某事.禁止某人做某事.强迫某人做某事.使（要）某人做某事.讨厌某人做某事.帮助某人做某事.打算要某人做某事.邀请某人做某事.留下某人做某事.喜欢某人做某事.打算要某人做某事.需要某人做某事.迫使某人做某事.命令某人做某事.允许某人做某事.说服某人做某事.宁愿某人做某事.要求某人做某事.提醒某人做某事.教某人做某事.告诉某人做某事.训练某人做某事.麻烦某人做某事.想要某人做某事.警告某人做某事.希望某人做某事注：不要受汉语意思的影响而误用以下动词句型：汉语说：“害怕某人做某事”，但英语不说.。
初中常见英语短语与固定搭配
初中英语常用词组（一）由be 构成的词组1) be back/in/out 回来/在家/外出2) be at home/work 在家/上班3）be good at 善于，擅长于4）be careful of 当心，注意，仔细5) ...................................... b e COVered With 被...................... 复盖6) ................................ b e ready for为作好准备7) ...................................... b e SUrPriSed (at)对........................ 感到惊讶8) ...................................... b e in terested in 对........................ 感到举9) be born 出生10）be on 在进行，在上演，（灯）亮着11) be able to do Sth. 能够做12) ..................................................................................... be afraid Of (to do sth. that 害怕•…∙)∙(不敢做.................................... ，恐怕.... )13) b e angry with sb. 生(某人)的气14) b e pleased (with) 对……感到高兴(满意)15) b e famous for 以…… 而著名16) be strict in (with) (对工作、对人)严格要求17) b e from 来自…… ，什么地方人18) be hungry/thirsty/tired 饿了/渴了/累了19) b e worried 担忧20) b e (well) worth doing ( 非常)值得做21) b e covered with 被…… 所覆盖22) b e in (great) need of (很)需要23) b e in trouble 处于困境中24) be glad to do sth. 很高兴做25) be Iate for 迟到26) be made Of (from)由... 制成27) be SatiSfied With 对 . 感到满意28) be free 空闲的，有空29) be (iII) in bed 卧病在床30) be busy doing (With)忙于做... (忙于.... )(二)由come、do、get、g ive、go、have、heIp、keep、make、Iooke 、put、Set、Send、take、turn、pIay 等动词构成的词组1) come back 回来2) come doWn 下来3) come in 进入，进来4) come on 快，走吧，跟我来5) come out 出来6) ............................... C Ome out of 从出来7) come up 上来8) Come from 来自9) do one's lessons/homework 做功课/回家作业10) do more speaking/reading 多做口头练习/朗读11) do one's best 尽力12) do some shopping (cooking reading, cleaning)买东西(做饭菜，读点书，大扫除)13) do a good deed (good deeds做一件好事(做好事)14) do morning exercises 做早操15) do eye exercises 做眼保健操16)............................ d o Well in在某方面干得好17) get up 起身*⅛<∙v ⅛u -φ6(g cxl邃⅛⅛邃1OP一」φ6(cxl cxl叵毁 ±0e q φ6(L cxl(範逼)吉眉：：：⅜⅛M UO φ6(0cxlφ≡⅛e 采 UO4APeal ① q H二4APealφ6(6 L⅛φ≡w f ⅛1ffiApeai6u z we>e φ6∞Lφw >>≡fc a )≡⅛e e①。
高中英语固定搭配和常用短语用法归纳
高中英语词组固定搭配一、接不定式（而不接动名词）作宾语的24个常用动词afford to do sth。
负担得起做某事agree to do sth. 同意做某事arrange to do sth.安排做某事ask to do sth。
要求做某事beg to do sth。
请求做某事care to do sth。
想要做某事choose to do sth. 决定做某事decide to do sth. 决定做某事demand to do sth. 要求做某事determine to do sth。
决心做某事expect to do sth. 期待做某事fear to do sth。
害怕做某事help to do sth. 帮助做某事hope to do sth. 希望做某事learn to do sth。
学习做某事manage to do sth。
设法做某事offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事plan to do sth. 计划做某事prepare to do sth。
准备做某事pretend to do sth. 假装做某事promise to do sth. 答应做某事refuse to do sth。
拒绝做某事want to do sth. 想要做某事wish to do sth. 希望做某事注:有些不及物动词后习惯上也接不定式,不接动名词：aim to do sth. 打算做某事fail to do sth. 未能做某事long to do sth. 渴望做某事happen to do sth。
碰巧做某事hesitate to do sth. 犹豫做某事struggle to do sth. 努力做某事二、接不定式作宾补的36个常用动词advise sb。
to do sth。
建议某人做某事allow sb。
to do sth. 允许某人做某事ask sb. to do sth。
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agreesb agree with sb同意某人的话, 意见sth agree with sb某物,某事适应某人agree to sb建议agree on /upon sth在某一点上取得一致意见agree to do sth同意干某事allall by oneself独立，单独above all首先，特别是，最重要的是after all到底，毕竟first of all首先in all总共most of all最重要的是all at once突然，同时，马上all of a sudden突然地;出乎意料地all right好吧，行，情况不错all sorts of各种各样的all kinds of各种各样的all the best万事如意all the more更加all the same尽管如此，仍旧（照样）all the year round一年到头asas as与一样as a matter of fact事实上as a rule通常v1.0可编辑可修改as a result作为结果，因此as a whole总的来说as if(as though)好像as follows如下as for就而言as(so) long as只要as soon as一就as soon as possible尽快as usual象往常一样as well也，还as well as同一样might(may) as well不妨so as to以便atat a time一次，每次at breakfast早餐时，正在吃早饭at first最初at home在家在国内at last最后，终于at least至少at (the) most至多，不超过at one time以前，曾经at once立刻，马上at night在夜里，在晚上at midnight在半夜at present目前，现在at times有时候at sea在大海上，在航行at one ’s own expense自费at the bottom 在底端at the end (of) 最后，尽头at the latest 最迟at the mercy of 在的支配下at the head of 在的前头at the moment 此刻at the same time 同时at work 在工作laugh at 嘲笑throw at 向扔去work hard at努力工作（学习）byby accident偶然地by air(sea,bus) 乘飞机（乘船，乘公共汽车）by chance碰巧，偶然地by day(night)在白天（夜晚）day by day 一天天地by and by 不久迟早by far ... 得多 ; 最 ...; 显然learn (know)by heart 记熟，背诵by mistake错误地，由于疏忽所致by oneself独自地v1.0可编辑可修改one by one一个一个地by the way顺便说（问）by turns轮流side by side肩并肩，并排，一起by the side of在附近breakbreak away from摆脱（束缚）,从脱离戒掉break down （机器、车辆等）坏了，（身体）垮了，（会谈）破裂break forth迸发，突然（多用于发出欢呼, 愤怒等）break in非法闯入，插嘴，打岔，break into破门而入，打断，占用= burst into break in 和 break into都有“强行闯入”的意思，如接宾语用break into,否则用break inbreak off突然停止讲话中断，打断，折断，解除（婚约）break out（战争、火灾、疾病）爆发，突然发生break through突破，打破break up 打碎，分解，结束，解散，（情感）崩溃，停课bringbring about引起，导致= result in ; lead to;causebring down使倒下，使下降，击落，推翻bring forth 引起，使产生bring in 收（庄稼），提出，（使）得到（收入），引入，增加，把扯起来bring on 使发生，引起bring out 出版，说明 ; 阐明，使显露 / 出现 / 鲜明bring back 带回来，使想起，使回忆起= call up;bring off 使实现，做成（ =succeed in doing sth. Very difficult ）bring up sb. 抚养某人bring up sth 提出bring up 呕吐bring to an end结束=come to an endv1.0可编辑可修改carrycarry out实行、执行carry on继续，进行，开展carry away拿走,入迷,被...吸引carry forward推进,发扬(精神)carry off赢得，获得，成功的对付，不费劲的处理（大多数人认为难以应付的事）carry through顺利实现,完成计划carry sb through帮助...渡过难关carry through（on/with sth）履行（承诺）He has proved he can carry through on his promisescallcall on sb拜访,号召call at(a place)访问(某人的家);(火车、船)停靠call for需要And there's a phone call for you, Mr. Bennett. Bennett先生有你的电话。
call for sb去接某人一起去做某事call off取消(计划,比赛)call out (call out+to sb.)大声地叫call up sb给打电话，征召（入伍），叫起床，使想起（往事）call in请进来catchcatch up on sth补做（未做的事）；赶做catch on抓牢，理解，流行catch at想抓住，渴望得到be caught in the rain被雨淋catch up with赶上,达到（某水平），追上（某人）clearclear up (天气)转晴,痊愈,整理收拾clear away清除掉,去掉,消散clear off摆脱，把...空出，散开comev1.0可编辑可修改come about 发生，造成思维 ) ，隔绝，切掉come across （偶然地）遇见，找到，想到，越过cut out 切除，删除come along 跟 .. 一道去，赶快，进行，进展cut up 切碎，使伤心come down 下降，下落，传下来cut in 插嘴，超车come into power(office) 执政，就职in a short cut诀窍come into use 投入使用come into effect开始生效come out出来，出版，发行come into being形成，产生，建立come to来到（某地），共计，来参加（活动），谈到，恢复知觉come to a conclusion得出结论come to an end结束come to nothing(no good)没有结果（没有好处）come up 走近 ; 靠近，出现，( 从土里 ) 长出 ; 发芽，被提及come up with提出（建议、方法）; 相出come to life苏醒come on 过来，得了吧，[ 表示鼓励、催促等] 快，走吧；开始，发生；进步，进展cutcut sth in half把...砍成两半cut away砍掉，剪掉，削去，切除dodo a good deed干得好，搞好工作do away with消灭，清除，取消，破除do good有好处，有用处，做好事do harm to有害处，不利do one a favour帮个忙do one good对某人有好处do one ’s best尽力，竭力do the deed付诸行动，生效do one ’s duty履行职责do up收拾，整理，修理，打扮，包，捆，系do with处理，需要，想，将就用do wonders创造奇迹do wrong(right)做错（对）have sth (nothing)to do with和有（无）关diecut through走近路,穿过dir from（因受伤、事故、严寒等身体外部原因）cut down砍倒,缩减,压缩(开支)而死亡cut off切断(电力、煤气、自来水）, 中止 ( 电话 ,die of（因情感、饥寒、生病、年老等内部原因）v1.0可编辑可修改而死亡give in to sb/sth 让步，屈服，妥协，投降，交die off 相继死去上来die away 声音变弱 , 渐渐模糊 , 逐渐消失give off 散发出 ( 光、热、气温 )die down 慢慢地熄灭 ( 风 , 火) ，逐渐暗淡give one ’s life 献出自己的生命die out 熄灭,变弱,消失,( 动物 ) 灭绝give sb a hand 帮某人忙be dying for sth=long for 渴望拥有give one ’s regards(greetings) to 向问好be dying to do 渴望去做give out 散发，分发，耗尽give up 放弃，献出，交出，投降，认输，泄气for give back 归还give away 泄露，捐赠for a while 暂时，一时for ever 永远for free 免费getfor the moment 暂时get about 到处走 , 消息的传开be famous for 因而著名get across 穿过,使.理解,领会have a gift for 对有天赋get away with 侥幸做成，逃脱惩罚make a plan for为作计划get accustomed to doing 习惯于stand for 代表，象征get down to （ doing ） sth 开始认真干某事in (one ’s) search for寻找（求）get/lay/put your hands on sth 得到、获得某物as for 关于，至于，就 ... 方面说get along with sth 进展得care for 喜欢，想要，照料get along with sb 相处change for 用换get in 进去 , 进站 , 收获，上车fix a date for 约定的日期get off 离开 , 下车，脱下get on 上车give (v.)get on with 与某人相处give a talk 作报告，作演讲get rid of 除去、摆脱give birth to 生，产生get out 离开、出去get over克服(困难),从病中恢复过来, 不接 from get around =spread传开get through完成,通过（考试）,用完,从人群中通过, 接通电话get to到达,抓住问题的要害, 本质get together聚会,联欢get in a word策划，插话get into trouble陷入gogo after追赶，追求go ahead 进行，进展，干吧，说吧，先走go into从事于，调查go beyond超出go in for爱好，从事go up上升，建起，（物价）上涨go by =pass经过,过去go down 下降go into进入go off消失,腐败,坏的go out (火)熄灭,过时了,罢工go over复习,检查go through经历（苦难）通过（考试），花掉，仔细查看go up提高,上涨(价格)go around分配,传播,传开go all out to do sth全力以赴去做某事v1.0可编辑可修改go back to追溯到go with伴随，与.相协调go well with协调go too far太过分了,走太远了holdhold up阻碍，支持，支撑hold back阻止,隐瞒hold off延误,保持距离,使"疏远"hold on坚持下去，等一等（别挂电话）hold out坚持，维持，给予hold to坚持hold one ’ s breath屏住呼吸inin a flash一刹那间in a word总之，简言之in a hurry匆忙地，很快地in fact事实上in a sense从某种意义上说in a short while不久，一会而后in all总共，总的来说in any case不管怎样in battle在战斗中in case如果，以防（有某种情况）in chains上着镣铐，在囚禁中in charge of主管，负责in common 共同，共用in danger在危险中in debt负债，欠帐in front前方，正面对in front of在前面in full全文地，全部地in general一般地说in honour of为了纪念，为向表示敬意in modern time现代，近代in one ’s opinion据（某人的）看法in order to(that)为了in other words换句话说in peace平静地，安宁地in public在公众面前，公开地in search of寻找in (one ’s) search for寻找，寻求in return作为报答in silence沉默地，无声地in short(=in a word )总之in space在宇宙空间in spite of尽管in that因为，原因是in that case 假如那样的话in the air在空中in the charge 有掌管v1.0可编辑可修改in the day 在白天in the day time 在白天in the future 将来，以后in the end 最后in the meantime 与此同时in the middle (of) 在中间in time 及时地in turn 轮流believe in 相信，信任bring in 引进，引来，吸收call in 召来，召集hand in 上交，递交hand in hand并进，联合，手牵手drop in顺便走访join in参加，加入once in a while偶尔，间或play a part in在起作用stand in line站在队里succeed in（干）成功take part in参加keepkeep a promise遵守诺言keep a secret守秘密keep an eye on留神照看keep watch注意，警惕，提防keep back扣下，隐瞒，忍住（眼泪）v1.0可编辑可修改keep body and soul together 维持生活be know for sth 以 ... 出名keep in mind 记住，想着as known to all 众所周知keep off 避开，不踩to the best of my knowledge 据我所知keep one ’s balance 保持平衡keep on doing 不停的干某事（强调动作的反复性，lay可能有停顿）lay aside 放在一边 , 积蓄keep doing sth 不停的干某事（调动作的持续性）lay down 放下 , 制定计划keep out 遮挡，使不入内lay emphasis on sth 强调keep silence 保持沉默（安静）lay down one's life for 为 ... 献出生命keep away from 远离，不靠近lay out 布置 ; 设计，安排 ; 筹划keep sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事lay off 解雇keep sb doing sth 使某人一直做某事keep up 保持，维持，继续（某活动）leavekeep up with 不落在后面，跟上leave alone 不要管 (某人), 不要碰 (某物) ，让knock 静一静knock into sb 撞到某人身上 ; 偶然遇到leave behind 遗留 , 把什么撇在后面knock sth down 降低价格 , 拆除 , 缩减开支leave off ( 使)停止; 中断knock sb down 把某人撞倒leave out 删掉 , 漏掉，省去，不考虑knock sb up 匆匆做饭 , 敲门把某人叫醒, 使某人疲leave over 剩下的 , 暂时不去解决的倦knock at敲(门)letlet alone不要管,不碰,更不用说know let down放下(窗帘),失望know about了解,知道情况let off燃放鞭炮,放掉蒸汽,放过某人know of听说,知道为什么let out放掉气,发出响声,泄露let in允许进入，容许，许可looklook ahead向前看，为未来打算look after照料look at看look back回顾look in顺便来访=drop inlook into sth调查,了解某事,浏览(书报) look on as= regard as把...看作...look out小心,当心,向外看look around到处看look over审阅,翻阅look through浏览,仔细地检查look up (从词典中)找出,天气转变,仰视look up to sb尊敬某人look down on sb轻视某人look down upon sb轻视某人look forward to doing期待做某事makemake clear说明，弄（讲）清楚make a decision作出决定make a promise答应，允诺make a plan for为作计划make a record录制唱片v1.0可编辑可修改make friends（with）（和）交朋友make faces做鬼脸make fun of和开玩笑make a noise吵闹make it a rule总是make one’s way to （ out of）向走去（从走出）make up for补偿be made of由.制成（看得出原料）be made from由.制成（看不出原料）be made up of由.组成make phone of嘲笑,和某人开玩笑make the best of充分利用make up one's mind决定,下决心make tea泡茶make coffee冲咖啡make off逃跑,匆匆离开make use of利用make sense讲得通，很有意义make sure 一定要，确保，核实，弄清楚be made in在地方制造passpass away消磨(时间)，(委婉语)去世pass by从某人身边经过, 过去pass off消失,顺利地进行;完成v1.0可编辑可修改pass for 冒充,假扮put in 提交 , 申请 (+for) ，加进pass on 传下去put off 推迟,延期,pass through 经历put on 穿上,上演the pass of time/the years ( 时间、岁月的 ) 流逝put through 接通电话put out 扑灭,关灯,生产,出版，伸出pickpick out挑选,认出(某人),领会，看清楚pick up 捡起来 , 重新开始，接收信号，用车接某人 , 恢复健康pick sb up=pick up sbpullpull sth down拆除,推掉,pull sb down使扫兴，贬低某人pull off脱衣帽，(成功地)实现 ,pull off a plan实现计划pull out火车离站,度过难关,恢复健康pull throw渡过难关,使从病中恢复过来pull up车子停下,拔起(树、草)pull on穿，戴pull in火车进站，靠岸putput away 储存，存钱 , 收起来 , 把放在原位put aside把放在...留出(时间),备用put back放在原处,推迟,延期put down镇压,写下来，记下put forward提出（建议）, 提前，把 ...向前拨put up张贴,留某人过夜,建造，举起put up with忍受，容忍put into production把...投入生产put into use投入使用put one's heart into全心全意投入put on weight增加体重runrun across穿过(轨道),偶然遇到run after追赶，追求run away逃走,失去控制run into sb撞到某人run for竞选run out of用完run over匆匆浏览run through穿过,匆匆看一下,做完run a risk of =at the risk of冒...险run short of缺乏sendsend away撵走，开除，解雇send for派某人去请,去叫某人send offv1.0可编辑可修改send sb off =see sb. off为某人送行send out发出,发射，派遣send in交上去,递送send on转交send up使.上升setset about（doing）sth着手做某事set out（to do sth）出发,开始做某事,陈述set apart使分离；使显得突出；留出，拨出( 时间、金钱等 )set force阐述set aside把放在一边，省出、留出（钱，时间），暂不考虑set down放下,写下set off出发，使爆炸，引起，激起set up建立，设置，安排，策划set fire to放火烧set an example for为某人树立榜样taketake away拿走,离开take apart拆开，拆卸take back拿回来，使回忆起take back one's words收回(刚讲的话)take A for B把A误认为是Btake in sth接收，接纳，领会，理解take in sb欺骗take off起飞,取消，脱掉，（迅速）成功take on呈现（面貌）, 承担take on sb雇用take over接管，接任take up 占据 ( 时间 , 地方 ), 从事于，拿起，对感兴趣，继续take pride in =be proud of引以为豪take turn轮流take in turn依次take a chance碰运气take a lead带头take effect生效take charge of负责take one's leave告辞take (an active) part in（积极）参加take one ’s place坐某人的座位，代替某人的职务take place发生，举行take possession of占有，拥有turnturn back翻回到+toturn around/round转身turn down拒绝,音量调低turn in上交，呈交turn off关掉，转弯turn on打开turn up出现，到场，调高（音量，光亮，热度）turn oneself in自首turn into把...变成...,把...翻译成...turn over翻转，仔细考虑，打翻turn out结果是,制造出,生产出,培养出,关(煤气)turn sth over sb把移交给某人turn to转向,求助于,翻到第几页turn to sb for help求助于turn against背叛turn by one's轮流,交替in one's turn轮到某人做某事it is one's turn to do sth轮到某人做某事wearwear sb out使某人精疲力尽wear sth out使某物被穿破/用旧wear off慢慢地消失掉, 褪掉wear away磨损,(时间)消逝wear on (时间)消逝workwork on从事于，努力做work out算出（总数）work at从事于，致力于.work in with配合v1.0可编辑可修改way(n.)all the way全程，一直地ask the way问路by the way顺便说（问）by way of取道，经由have a long way to go还有很长的路in a(one) way在某一方面in some way在某种程度上in a bad way身体状况不好，情况不妙in any way在任何（哪）方面in every way在各方面，以各种方式in many ways在很多方面in no way决不lead the way带路make one’s way to向走去lose one ’s way 迷路make way for给让路on the way (to)=on one’ s way to在（去）路上with (prep.)be angry with对发脾气be busy with忙于be fed up with厌倦catch up with赶上deal with处理，对付be in love with与相爱get on well with与相处融洽keep in touch with与保持联系word(s)(n.)break one ’s word不信守诺言，失信keep one ’s word信守承诺eat one ’s words承认说错了，收回自己的话have a word(a few words)with和说句（几句）话have a word in one’s ear给某人说悄悄话have words with与争吵in other words换句话说in a/one word简言之in words用语言，在口头上一、接不定式（而不接动名词）作宾语的24 个常用动词afford to do sth.负担得起做某事agree to do sth.同意做某事arrange to do sth.安排做某事v1.0可编辑可修改beg to do sth.请求做某事care to do sth.想要做某事choose to do sth.决定做某事decide to do sth.决定做某事demand to do sth.要求做某事determine to do sth.决心做某事expect to do sth.期待做某事fear to do sth.害怕做某事help to do sth.帮助做某事hope to do sth.希望做某事learn to do sth.学习做某事manage to do sth.设法做某事offer to do sth.主动提出做某事plan to do sth.计划做某事prepare to do sth.准备做某事pretend to do sth.假装做某事promise to do sth.答应做某事refuse to do sth.拒绝做某事want to do sth.想要做某事wish to do sth.希望做某事注：有些不及物动词后习惯上也接不定式，不接动名词：aim to do sth.打算做某事fail to do sth.未能做某事long to do sth.渴望做某事happen to do sth.碰巧做某事hesitate to do sth.犹豫做某事struggle to do sth.努力做某事二、接不定式作宾补的36 个常用动词advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事ask sb. to do sth.请（叫）某人做某事bear sb. to do sth. 忍受某人做某事beg sb. to do sth. 请求某人做某事cause sb. to do sth. 导致某人做某事command sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事drive sb. to do sth . 驱使某人做某事elect sb. to do sth. 选举某人做某事encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事expect sb. to do sth. 期望某人做某事forbid sb. to do sth. 禁止某人做某事force sb. to do sth. 强迫某人做某事get sb. to do sth. 使（要）某人做某事hate sb. to do sth. 讨厌某人做某事help sb. to do sth. 帮助某人做某事intend sb. to do sth. 打算要某人做某事invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事like sb. to do sth.喜欢某人做某事mean sb. to do sth.打算要某人做某事need sb. to do sth.需要某人做某事oblige sb. to do sth.迫使某人做某事order sb. to do sth.命令某人做某事permit sb. to do sth.允许某人做某事persuade sb. to do sth.说服某人做某事prefer sb. to do sth.宁愿某人做某事request sb. to do sth.要求某人做某事remind sb. to do sth.提醒某人做某事teach sb. to do sth .教某人做某事tell sb. to do sth.告诉某人做某事train sb. to do sth.训练某人做某事trouble sb. to do sth.麻烦某人做某事want sb. to do sth.想要某人做某事warn sb. to do sth.警告某人做某事wish sb. to do sth.希望某人做某事三、接动名词（不接不定式）作宾语的34 个常用动词admit doing sth.承认做某事advise doing sth.建议做某事allow doing sth.允许做某事appreciate doing sth. 感激做某事avoid doing sth. 避免做某事consider doing sth. 考虑做某事delay doing sth. 推迟做某事deny doing sth. 否认做某事discuss doing sth. 讨论做某事dislike doing sth. 不喜欢做某事enjoy doing sth. 喜爱做某事escape doing sth. 逃脱做某事excuse doing sth. 原谅做某事fancy doing sth. 设想做某事finish doing sth. 完成做某事forbid doing sth. 禁止做某事forgive doing sth. 原谅做某事give up doing sth. 放弃做某事imagine doing sth. 想象做某事keep doing sth. 保持做某事mention doing sth. 提及做某事mind doing sth. 介意做某事miss doing sth. 错过做某事pardon doing sth. 原谅做某事permit doing sth. 允许做某事practice doing sth. 练习做某事prevent doing sth. 阻止做某事prohibit doing sth. 禁止做某事put off doing sth. 推迟做某事risk doing sth.冒险做某事stop doing sth.停止做某事suggest doing sth.建议做某事understand doing sth.理解做某事四、接现在分词作宾补的20 个常用动词bring sb. doing sth.引起某人做某事catch sb. doing sth.碰上（撞上）某人做某事discover sb. doing sth.发现某人做某事feel sb. doing sth.感觉某人做某事find sb. doing sth.碰上（撞上）某人做某事get sb. doing sth.使某人做某事have sb. doing sth.使某人一直做某事hear sb. doing sth.听见某人做某事keep sb. doing sth.使某人不停地做某事listen to sb. doing sth.听某人做某事look at sb. doing sth.看着某人做某事notice sb. doing sth.注意到某人做某事observe sb. doing sth.观察某人做某事prevent sb. doing sth.阻止某人做某事see sb. doing sth.看见某人做某事send sb. doing sth.使某人（突然）做某事set sb. doing sth.使（引起）某人做某事v1.0可编辑可修改start sb. doing sth.使某人开始做某事stop sb. doing sth.阻止某人做某事watch sb. doing sth.观察某人做某事五、接动词原形作宾补的11 个常用动词feel sb. do sth.感觉某人做某事have sb. do sth.使某人做某事hear sb. do sth.听见某人做某事let sb. do sth.让某人做某事listen to sb. do sth.听着某人做某事look at sb. do sth.看着某人做某事make sb. do sth.使某人做某事notice sb. do sth.注意某人做某事observe sb. do sth.观察某人做某事see sb. do sth.看见某人做某事prefer to do sth/ prefer doing sth 宁可做某事begin to do sth/ begin doing sth 开始做某事start to do sth/ start doing sth 开始做某事continue to do sth/ continue doing sth 继续做某事can’t bear to do sth/can’t bear doing sth不能忍受做某事bother to do sth/ bother doing sth 麻烦做某事intend to do sth/ intend doing sth 想要做某事attempt to do sth/ attempt doing sth 试图做某事cause to do sth/ cause doing sth 停止做某事七、接不定式或动名词做宾语意思不同的7 个动词(1) rember to do sth记住要做某事watch sb. do sth.观察某人做某事rember doing sth 记得曾做过某事(2) forget to do sth 忘记要做某事forget doing sth 忘记曾做过某事(3) regret to do sth 后悔（遗憾）要做某事regret doing sth 后悔（遗憾）做过某事(4) try to do sth 设法要做某事六、接不定式或动名词做宾语意思相同的 12 try doing sth 做某事试试看看有何效果个动词(5) mean to do sth 打算做某事like to do sth/like doing sth 喜欢做某事mean doing sth 意味着做某事love to do sth/love doing sth 喜欢做某事(6) can ’t help to do sth 不能帮助做某事hate to do sth/hate doing sth 憎恨做某事can’t help doing sth 忍不住做某事(7) go on to do sthgo on doing sth八、可用于“动词 +sb+of sth ”的 8个常见动词accuse sb of sthcheat sb of sthcure sb of sthinform sb of sthremind sb of sthrid sb of sthrob sb of sthwarn sb of sth九、 17 个常用“ be+形容词 +about”结构be angry aboutbe anxious aboutbe careful aboutbe certain aboutbe curious aboutbe disappointed aboutbe excited aboutbe glad aboutbe happy aboutbe hopeful aboutbe mad aboutbe nervous aboutv1.0可编辑可修改be particular aboutbe sad aboutbe serious aboutbe sure aboutbe worried about十、 10 个常用“ be+形容词 +at ”结构be angry atbe bad atbe clever atbe disappointed atbe expert atbe good atbe mad atbe quick atbe skilful atbe slow at十一、 18 个常用“ be+形容词 +for ”结构be anxious forbe bad forbe bound forbe celebrated forbe convenient forbe eager forbe famous forbe fit forbe good forbe grateful forbe hungry forbe late forbe necessary forbe ready forbe sorry forbe suitable forbe thankful forbe well-known for十二、 6 个常用“ be+形容词 +from”结构be absent frombe different frombe far frombe free frombe safe frombe tired fromv1.0可编辑可修改十三、 13 个常用“ be+形容词 +in ”结构be concerned inbe disappointed inbe engaged inbe experienced inbe expert inbe fortunate inbe honest inbe interested inbe lack inbe rich inbe skilful inbe successful inbe weak in十四、 18 个常用“ be+形容词 +of ”结构be afraid ofbe ashamed ofbe aware ofbe capable ofbe careful ofbe certain ofbe fond ofbe free ofbe full ofbe glad ofbe nervous of害怕be proud of为自豪be short of缺乏be shy of不好意思be sick of对厌倦be sure of肯定，有把握be tired of对厌烦be worthy of只得，配得上十五 20 个常用“ be+形容词 +to ”结构be accustomed to 习惯于be blind to 对视而不见be close to 靠近，接近be cruel to 对残酷，对无情be devoted to 献身，专心于be equal to 等于，能胜任be familiar to 为（某人）所熟悉be harmful to 对有危害be important to 对重要be open to 对开放，易受到be opposed to 反对，不赞成be opposite to 在对面，和相反be polite to 对有礼貌be related to 与有关（是亲戚）be respectful to 尊敬be rude to 对无礼v1.0可编辑可修改be true to忠实于，信守be used to习惯于be useful to对有用十六、 16 个常用“ be+形容词 +with ”结构be angry with 对（某人）生气be bored with 对厌烦be busy with 忙于be careful with 小心be concerned with 关于，与有关be content with 以为满足be delighted with 对感到高兴be disappointed with 对（某人）失望be familiar with 熟悉，精通be honest with 对（某人）真诚be ill with 患病be patient with 对（某人）有耐心be pleased with 对满意（高兴）be popular with 受欢迎be satisfied with 对满意be strict with 对（某人）严格十八、 be+形容词 +介词 to+ 动名词(1) be equal to doing sth.等于做某事，能胜任做某事v1.0可编辑可修改(2) be used to doing sth. 习惯于做某事in commemoration of 纪念，庆祝(3) be opposed to doing sth. 反对做某事in defence of 保卫(4) be reduced to doing sth. 使某人沦为做某事in explanation of 解释(5) be devoted to doing sth. 把时间（钱，精力in face of 面对等）献给做某事in favour of 赞成，主张(6) be limited to doing sth. 把限制在做某in front of 在前面事的范围内in honor of 纪念，祝贺，欢迎in memory of 纪念十九、其他结构 +介词 to+ 动名词in need of需要(1) get down to doing sth. 开始做某事，认真处in place of代替理某事in possession of 拥有(2) look forward to doing sth. 盼望做某事in praise of 称赞(3) What do you say to doing sth 你认为做某事in respect of 关于，就而言如何in search of 寻找，搜找in sight of看得见，在看见的地方in spite of虽然，尽管in support of为了支持（拥护）in view of鉴于，考虑到注：同时注意一下相似结构：in exchange for 作为对的交换十七、 24 个常用“ in+ 其他词 +of ”结构in preparation for 为作准备in advance of 在前面in return for 作为的报答in aid of 帮助in reward for 作为的报酬in behalf of 为了，为了的利益in addition to 加之，除之外in case of 如果，万一，以防in answer to回答，响应in celebration of 庆祝in contrast to [with] 与形成对比v1.0可编辑可修改in reply to作为对的回答（答复）in response to回答，响应in [with] reference to关于in [with] regard to关于2121。