新东方赵丽大学英语四级词汇5500[讲座+讲义+试题完全版flash]-
赵丽5500词汇
rim 边缘只有rim是边缘brim 边缘前面加b还不变grim 恐怖的前面加鬼真恐怖trim 修剪整齐前面加t才修剪整齐prim 呆板的p在rim前真呆板prose 单调、散文p到玫瑰上更单调plight 困境扑灭了光就陷入困境pray 祈祷扑在光线下才是祈祷pose 姿势、v.放expose 暴露 放pose在外面=暴露compose 组成com共同 共同地放到一起=组成decompose 分解de向下 把组成的东西向下弄没了=分解depose 免职de向下 往下放=免职despise 轻视、蔑视de向下 spit吐口水 低头向你吐口水deposit 存款、下蛋、沉淀物向下放出来一个东西=下蛋repose 休息re放回来(往回、反复)(阿姨) 放回去=休息reticent 沉默不语的re阿姨ti提cent钱 =沉默不语intimate 亲密的in在里面ti提到mate同伴=在心里总提他==和人家有亲密的关系(夫妻情侣) vigorous 精力充沛的vi六g个or人=六个人在一起=精力充沛ponderous 笨重的胖得要死=笨重的(音)boff 狂笑暴富=狂喜=狂笑quaff 痛饮夸父逐日-喝=痛饮sting 蜇、咬死钉着你(音)=蜇scowl 皱眉头思考--双眉紧锁=皱眉头exhaust 耗尽、精疲力尽的一个早死的他=耗尽robust 强壮的乐百氏--四肢发达头脑简单的强壮luxury 奢侈立氏香皂=有好皮肤---奢侈Nike 胜利女神希腊神话中的胜利女神caste 等级制度卡死他=等级制度frugal 节俭的腐乳就够了=节俭miserly 小气的、吝啬的Mr李 小气鬼bleak 荒凉的只是不B漏水 够荒凉leak 漏,漏水gaunt 憔悴的,苍白的鬼阿姨的脸 苍白的 或 考GRE的姑姑=憔悴的姑姑vaunt 吹牛5个姑姑在一起 吹牛flair 天赋,本能 air天空 鸟在天中飞=天赋flee 逃离,逃跑fl飞离 =逃离flaunt 炫耀fl飞 姑姑--引起别人注意=炫耀haunt 常来常往的地方,鬼h-家 姑姑的家=常来常往的地方神出没的地方jaunt 短途旅行j接姑姑,短途旅行回来daunt 恐吓,威胁打你姑姑=恐吓saunter 闲逛,四处逛S search 找姑姑--闲逛acumen 敏锐,聪明一个男削尖了脑袋埋头事业很=聪明acute 尖的,敏锐的,灵敏的,急性病阿Q们=情商高cute 可爱的,聪明的怎么长得这么cute=可爱chronic 慢性病,慢性的希腊神话 要时间来看的病_慢性病acupuncture 针灸尖 puncture刺=用尖的刺你=针灸punctual 准时的,按时的punctuation 标点centigrade (摄氏)温度century 世纪,百年centipede 蜈蚣百个肢biped 两足动物两只脚的动物paddle 踏板,桨pedpercent 百分比每一百多少cent 分,一分钱decent 合适的,体面的,正派的 充着钱的面子向你低头,说明钱是合适的indecent 不合适的,下流的,不妥当的不合适innocent 无辜的,天真的,单纯的in在兜里no没有cent钱-无辜小朋友兜里没钱=天真incentive (金钱方面的)鼓励,刺激用钱刺激reticent 沉默不语的阿姨提钱=沉默不语intimate 亲密的心里提他intimate relationship 亲密的关系grade 年级degrade 降级de往下 往下降级upgrade 升级,上升up向上 向上升级degraded 低级的,品位低俗的degrade tast 品位低俗的***despise 蔑视,鄙视吐口水split 分裂,分开口水中间加L,把spit分开wallflower 壁花,丑小鸭,局外人墙上的花abnormal 不正常的,异常的,反常的离开了普通的情况就不普通了,反常normal 标准的norm 标准abide 忍受,遵守(法律法规)离开爱的abuse 滥用(职权)离开正常使用范围enormous 相当多的,大量的,巨大的超出标准的,相当多的,大量的tremendous 巨大的,高速的,可怕的让人颤抖的结果end巨大的,可怕的tremble 颤抖船舶(音)颤抖at tremendous speed 以极快的速度irritate 激怒irritable 激怒的激怒的是桌子,irrigate 灌溉灌溉的是大门castigate 惩罚,严惩扔了大门要受 惩罚 i是词素tolerance 忍耐力,耐受力tolerate 忍受,容忍tole金属簿片 rate比率、速度 金属簿片的工作速度很快,要忍受高温--忍disguise 伪装不是那个家伙disgust 恶心的,肮脏的,下流的伪装成他(如花)--恶心的repulsive 恶心的反复蹦,一个东西--恶心pulse 心跳,脉搏retch 干吐,恶心反复re地吐t也吐不出来ch wretch 悲惨,不幸的人我吐也吐不出来--悲惨awfully 恶心的,非常,可怕的You are awfully beautiful. 你非常美强调程度,相当于verycommon 平常的,普通的the commonperson老百姓,平民,大众uncommon 不常见的,不普通的common sense 有常识的有一个普通人所有感情=有常识的nonsense 性情古怪的,胡说八道没有感觉的-性情古怪的没那会事--胡说八道commonplace 平凡的,平庸的,陈腐的平常的地方见到的--平凡的order 顺序disorder 杂乱无章,使神经错乱,混乱没有顺序discover 发现没有覆盖--发现cover 覆盖close 关闭disclose 揭示,揭露like 喜欢dislike 不喜欢,讨厌mentally disordered 精神错乱高的男人很精神mantle 地幔man男人 被t偷了 躲到地下2900多公里的地幔下crust 地壳core 地核,核心co搓re热 核心非常热sentimental 感伤的,伤感的,多愁善感的吃了3T馒头,减肥--愁啊delicate 娇弱的,纤细的,(皮肤)细腻的,敏感的,哀婉的,(五官)精致的,精细的(尤指眼科手术),(化装,颜色,味道)淡淡的plunge into 投入,跳入(水中)水扑到肺里=投入lung 肺potential 潜力,潜能pot罐子ent进入,灯神进入罐子中=潜力permanent 永久的,永恒的per每一个男的都会进入=追求爱情的永恒境界eternal 永恒的,永久的Eternal C.ity 永恒的城市,罗马pledge 发誓必利珠的音,发誓把你家家俱擦得很亮pledge one'seteranl love发山盟海誓eternal fire 长明灯internal 内部的in内部external 外部的ex外部access 接近一再地走路=接近have access to 接近,使用process 前进,加工pro往前走=前进、加工procession 队列,行列ion名词recession 休息,(企业)停业整顿re回来cess走,走回来休息excess 过度,过分,剩余走过了=过度、过分concession 妥协,让步你走一步,我走一步:妥协incessant 不断的,连续的蚂蚁走进去--不断的、连续的blemish 缺点,污点布来迷失是污点blot 肮脏,污点虽然不多,也很脏blight 枯萎见不到光就枯萎blast 爆炸不持续就爆炸blame 责备,责怪炸瘸了腿别怪我 不是瘸子的错count 计算account 计算,说明take into account 考虑在内count (me) in 算我一个count (me) out 别算我countless 数不过来的,不计其数的count数regard (as) 认为regard 凝视,注视best regards 最好的祝福XXOO 亲亲抱抱regardless (of) 不管,不顾peep 偷窥glimpse 一瞥love at first glimpse 一见钟情leer 斜视,送秋波gape 吃惊地看g看,看到猿猴--吃惊ape 猿猴nightmare 噩梦mare 母马gaze 凝视,(感兴趣地)看illusion 幻觉美女一路近=幻觉illuming 照亮,点亮一路明-----照亮observation 观察,引用,评述reference 典故commentary 评论,解说男人在一起评论penalty 点球,惩罚钢笔竖在alt键上,罚点球observe 观察,遵守观察储备觉得是值得保存的reserve 储备阿姨deserve 值得得DEconserve 保存conservation 保存conservative 保守的reservation 印第安人保留地prestige 声望,威信pre前面的那条街st上有i一个哥哥ge因为充满爱心闻名于世nasty 肮脏的,下流的,恶那条街上为什么那么脏心的apply 申请申请获得了批准,非常感激新东方老师approve 批准appreciate 感激,欣赏,认识aggressive 侵略性的一个侵略性的小姑娘,撞了一下attention 引起注意,关心引起了我的注意力attraction 吸引被她吸引了arrange 安排安排了一次约会appointment 约会,任命tent 帐篷attention 注意T双写,一再地伸展开--引起注意content 内容两边共同的伸展=内容intention 打算,意图在内心in伸展=打算patent 专利pa怕伸展出去,申请专利ivy 常春藤iv=4 四季都有树=常春藤boor 粗野的人600朵花,不解风情的人,土人idiot 白痴白痴记不住习语idiom 习语,成语friend 朋友r是一朵花,有花的是朋友,没花的是魔鬼fiend 魔鬼brother 兄弟有花的是兄弟,没花的是打扰你了bother 打扰kernel 果核看到花就有果kennel 狗窝n狗门flail 打(谷子)l扁担打谷子frail 脆弱的r是一朵花,花很脆弱feeble 脆弱的,易受伤害的非常薄的,脆弱的sheer 完全的,纯粹的shear 剪(羊毛)ear耳朵,剪羊毛的时候不剪耳朵shears 大剪刀sprout 发芽有r花的发芽spout 喷发mercy 仁慈神仙拿花来看C你YOUtheme 主题the me这才是我要表达的=主题supreme 至高无上的,最高的超过了神的supreme court 最高法院scheme 计划是想成为车神=定个计划schema 图解,图表是车吗?图解amorous 好色的,淫荡的,多爱摸玫瑰=色情的情的,恋爱的morose 郁闷的没有玫瑰的=郁闷的obscene 淫秽的,下流的我不看adept 有技巧的,娴熟的E付明霞,像她那样要有技巧adopt 采纳,收养套圈O,套上就是你的,采纳,收养也要选择一下(套)adapt 适应近朱者赤,近墨者黑,靠近A的就是A=适应discount 打折少算一点=打折on sale (A.mE)打折出售,(B.rE)在热卖中for sale (4 sale) 打折出售,降价出售make up for 补偿,弥补makeup 外包装make-up 补考make for 朝...走去make out 辨认,理解look out 小心,当心titanic 巨大的ic结尾的是形容词titan 巨人希腊神话atlas 地图集titan的首领acknowledge 承认,告知,感谢admit 承认admit sth ,不跟位置搭配ad一再地送出去,就是承认了commit 委托,犯(错误)放在一起送出去--委托commit ablunder (crime)犯错误(罪)commit suicide 自杀omit 忽略,省略送出去,变成0了,省略mission 任务送出去的是任务commission 委托,委任,佣金,回扣共同地送出去--委托MIT 麻省理工学院arithmetic 数学,算术汤姆家中的一只小老鼠可能吃了他的冰激凌emit 发射transmit (文化,疾病)传播,(广播,电视节目)传送hermit 隐士把老婆都送出去了就是隐士attribute (to) 归因于,归咎于一再地给过去==归因于contribute (to) 贡献,对...起作用共同的都给出去了=贡献retribution 回报re回来 给回来=回报tribute 贡品identify 辨认,识别 f 找-辨认identity 身份t 身体UFO Unidentified Flying Object飞碟,不明飞行物balk 拒绝,阻止罢课--拒绝,阻止protest 抗议提前考试---抗议contest 校际或校内之间的比赛共同参加一个考试context 上下文,事情的来龙去脉共同的文本,上下文pretext 借口事先编好的文本-----借口texture 质地,结构文本,本质的东西----质地、结构admit 承认admission 承认,允许进入admission office 入学办公室commit 犯(错误)commit a blunder 犯错误commit a crime 犯罪commission 委任,委托,佣金,回扣emit 放射,发射E网上送出去,放射emission 放射,发射submit 屈服,服从submission 屈服,服从在下面,低头给你送东西submarine 潜水艇水下传奇 mar 传奇transmit (疾病,文化,电交换着来改变----传播视)传播transmission (疾病,文化,电视)传播admire 赞美,羡慕,钦佩mirage 海市蜃楼传奇时代---海市蜃楼令人神奇的东西peer 因为有困难而努力的ee想成眼睛眯起来看be acquainted with 熟悉negative 否定的你个踢我的negligible 微不足道的,可以忽不需要做的事略的eligible 合格的做出来的=合格的intelligible 可理解的,可明白的告诉你怎么去做=可理解的vigorous 精力充沛的六个人energetic 精力充沛的英国人得到IC集成电路--精力充沛robust 强壮的trivial 琐碎的,不重要的三姑六婆virose 有毒的六朵玫瑰=有毒的virus 病毒美国的六朵花=病毒evident 明显的露出六颗牙=明显的e出来dentist 牙科医生denture 假牙edentate 无齿类动物e没有 没有牙齿的vivid 生动的,鲜艳的唯唯豆奶,欢乐开怀=生动的revive 复活复活survive 幸存,存活一直活=幸存vivisect 活体解剖活着就把你给切了dissect 解剖切开来dissecting room 解剖室shatter 粉碎,打碎沙特 8比0输了,被粉碎了acme 顶点AC米兰队--顶点的deficient 不足的,缺乏的de向下 向下做--不够proficient 有技巧的,熟练的,往前做的--有技巧的娴熟的efficient 有效的,高效的通过做而出来的sufficient 足够的,充足的一直在做,就足够了urgent 紧急的ur你ge哥哥ent进来=紧急的perpetual 永久的per一直,一直在追求centripetal 向心的往中间去追求centrifugal 离心的从中心往外逃走constant 永恒的君斯坦丁堡=康斯坦丁大帝--想永恒permeate 弥漫,扩散每一块肉--病毒扩散到每一块肉上regulate 制定政策法规,调整re阿姨gu故意late晚=阿姨故意来晚relieve 缓和,缓解阿姨理我=缓和,缓解brief 简洁的不简洁,哥悲伤,阿姨说谎为缓解grief 悲伤relief 缓解retire 退休阿姨累了=退休exhaust 筋疲力尽早死resent 愤怒反复送,送不出去--愤怒retinue 随从人员阿姨帮你踢牛=随从boring 烦的抱阿姨=很烦bo老板 ring打电话老板打电话来--很烦bare 裸露的,赤裸的bar没了,就裸露了coordinate 相协调的都一样了=相协调的ordinary 普通的subordinate 次要的,从属的连普通都不如correct 正确的labor 劳动collaborate (文化,艺术)合作辅音,双写加co。
考研英语词汇赵丽词汇5500讲义+精校版
赵丽词汇5500讲义 精校版UNIT 11 Living in that _____ house over there has nearly driven the hero of the story mad. A .bleak B .haunted C .gaunt D .acumen 2His body temperature is ______ for three days, the highest point reaching to 40.5 degreecentigrade. A .uncommon B .disordered C .abnormal D .extraordinary 3 Texas, the second largest state of America, is ______ in natural resources.A .wealthyB .abundantC .scatteredD .deposited 4_____ to some parts of South America is still difficult, because parts of continent are still coveredwith thick forests. A .Orientation B .Access C .Procession D .Blight 5 I hope my teacher will take me recent illness into _____ when judging my examination.A .accountB .countingC .regardD .observation 6 I’d ____ his reputation with other farmers and business people in the community and then make a decision about whether or not to approve a loan.A .take into accountB .account forC .make up forD .make out 7 His long service with the company was ____ with a present. A .admitted B .acknowledge C .attributed D .identified 8 Ms Green has been living in town for only one year, yet she seems to be _______with everyone who comes to the store. A .balked B .admitted C .admired D .acquainted 9 Although most birds have only a negligible sense of smell, they ____ vision.A .vigorousB .exactC .acuteD .vivid 10The newcomers found it impossible to ____ themselves to the climate sufficiently to makepermanent home in the new country. A .shatter B .adapt C .regulate D .coordinate 11 By law, when one makes a large purchase, he should have ___ opportunity to change his mind. A .accurate B .urgent C .excessive D .adequate 12 My camera can be ______ to take pictures in cloudy or sunny condition.A .treatedB .adjustedC .adoptedD .remedied群考网络网友友情提供,仅供学习,请勿外传!w w w .q u n k a o .c o m本资料搜集整理制作由群考网络网友完成,仅供个人学习使用,严禁用于商业用途,请各位网友尊重知识版权,并应于下载后24小时内删除!如需原版资料,请积极向官方购买! 群考网络,群聚考试人的智慧,坚如磐石的品质保证!群考网络2010年公共课辅导班近百G 视频资料(完全免费高速下载!) 群考网络2011年公共课辅导班视频VIP 火热预定中! 群考网络2011年公共课辅导班视频VIP 资料更新目录www.q u n k a o .com群考网络网友友情提供,仅供学习,请勿外传!w w w .q u n k a o .c o m13 His argument does not suggest that mankind can _____ to be wasteful in the utilization of theseresources. A .resort B .grant C .afford D .entitle 14 what were your _______ wages last year?A .entireB .aggregateC .completeD .terse 15 I should like to rent a house, modern comfortable and _____ in a quiet neighborhood. A .all in allB .above allC .after allD .over all16 Most people who travel in the course of their work are given traveling _____. A .income B .allowance C .wages D .pay 17 Professor Smith and Professor Brown will ____ in giving the class lectures.A .alterB .changeC .alternateD .differ 18when traveling, you are advised to take traveler’s checks, which provide a secure____ to carryingyour money in cash. A .substitute B .selection C .preference D .alternative19 Fortune-tellers are good at making ______ statement such as “ Your sorrows will change”. A .philosophical B .ambiguous C .literal D .invalid 20 The school master _____ the girl’s bravery in is opening speech. A .applauded B .enhanced C .elevated D .tantalized 21 I was unaware of the critical points involved , so my choice was quite _____. A .arbitrary B .rational C .serene D .unpredictable22 The famous scientist _____ his success to hard work.A .impartedB .ascribeC .saunteredD .acknowledged23 Everybody _____ in the hall where they welcomed by the secretary.A .assembledB .piledC .joinedD .accumulated 24 The patient has been _____ of the safety of the operation.A .assuredB .guaranteedC .entrustD .confirmed 25 In a typhoon, winds _____ a speed greater than 120 kilometer an hour.A .assumeB .accomplishC .attainD .assemble 26 We _____ Edison’s success to his intelligence and hard work.A .subjectB .attributeC .oweD .refer 27 What the correspondent sent us is an ____ news report. We can depend on it.A .evidentB .authenticC .ultimateD .immediate群考网络网友友情提供,仅供学习,请勿外传!w w w .q u n k a o .c o m28 In fact, there is no _______ liberty in any country.A .adequateB .absoluteC .privateD .practical 29 The manager director took the ____ for the accident , although it was not really his fault. A .guilt B .blame C .charge D .accusation 30 They spent many years _____ for oil in this small island.A .exploringB .explodingC .exposingD .exploitingUNIT 21 The lost car of the less was found _____in the woods off the high way.A .vanishedB .abandonedC .scatteredD .rejected 2 Children are ____ to have some accidents as they grow up.A .obviousB .indispensableC .boundD .obtuse 3 John assured his boss that he would ____ all his energies in doing this new job. A .call forth B .call at C .call on D .call off4 The archaeologists examined the ____ of ancient pottery.A .fragmentB .fragranceC .flagranceD .retinue 5 The president ____ a nation holiday for the event. A .proclaimed B .distinguished C .acclaimed D .exclaimed 6 Wealthy Romans collected _____ of Greek statues and paintings. A .recreations B .enjoyments C .reproductions D .entertainments 7 If the ____ in the test is too small, we can not get a good result.A .sampleB .meagernessC .leisureD .flight 8 Dark glasses serve to ____ eyes from the glare of the sun.A .dismayB .shelterC .shieldD .defend 9 Anna was ____ to give up her poverty by her treacherous uncle.A .impelledB .expelledC .compelledD .repelled 10 In order to improve our condition, this new scheme must be _____.A .adoptedB .adaptedC .adeptD .addicted 11 Insulted by my opponent, I _____ at him with closed fists.A .glaredB .peepedC .glancedD .stared 12 The girl took cheese and _____ to eat.A .commencedB .commendedC .commandedD .commented群考网络网友友情提供,仅供学习,请勿外传!w w w .q u n k a o .c o m13 Being extremely _____ to the cold, I don't like skiing.A .sensitiveB .senselessC .sensibleD .insensitive 14 Since she knows a terrible _ _ as they waited to hear who had been killed in the plane crash. A .diffusion B .impression C .stimulation D .tension 15 Barbara _____ in doing it again though she had failed more than a dozen times.A .consistedB .resistedC .assistedD .persisted 16 This is a purely _____ problem, not a political one.A .additionalB .assiduousC .adamantD .academic 17 After criminals were caught , they were accused and put on _____ .A .deathB .verdictionC .trialD .sentence 18 I struggled out of the ditch and my jeans were ____. A .spoiled B .scatteredC .spilledD .spotted19 On turning the corner, we saw the road _____ steeply.A .departingB .depressingC .decreasingD .descending20 Before he started to work, I asked the builder to give me an of the cost of repairing theroof. A .assessment B .announcement C .estimate D .evaluation 21 Although not an economist himself, Dr. smith has long been a severe critic of the government's ______ policies. A .economic B .economical C .economics D .economy22 It is rather _____ that we still do not know how many species there are in the world today.A .misleadingB .embarrassingC .boringD .demanding23 The old building is in a good state of _____ except for the wooden floors.A .observationB .preservationC .conservationD .compensation 24 The ceremony will _____ as soon as the minister arrives.A .completeB .commenceC .disperseD .descend 25 Gasline is _____ by ten spark plugs in the engine.A .ignitedB .inspiredC .excitedD .illuminated 26 The person who _____ this type of research deserves our praise.A .originatedB .manufacturedC .generatedD .estimated 27 Dogs are often praised for their ____; they almost never abandon their masters.A .faithB .loyaltyC .trustD .truthfulness群考网络网友友情提供,仅供学习,请勿外传!w w w .q u n k a o .c o m28 When business is _____, there is usually an obvious increase in unemployment. A .degraded B .depressed C .reduced D .lessened 29 He believed that the greatest of his _____ was that he'd never had a college education. A .griefs B .misfortunes C .disasters D .sorrows 30 Although most birds have only a negligible sense of smell, they have _____ vision. A .vigorous B .exact C .acute D .vividUNIT 31 By moving the radar beam around slowly in circles, we can _____ the surroundings. A .explore B .expose C .exploit D .addle2 The lady dressed in the latest Paris fashion is ____ in her appearance but rude in her speech.A .elaborateB .excessiveC .elegantD .exaggerated3 A window in the kitchen was _____; there was rubbish everywhere, and the curtains and carpets had been stolen.A .scatteredB .scrapedC .scratchedD .smashed4 As a _____ actor, he can perform, sing, dance and play several kinds of musical instruments. A .flexible B .versatile C .sophisticated D .productive5 There are not many teachers who are strong ____ of traditional methods in English teaching. A .sponsors B .contributors C .advocates D .performers6 On weekend , my grandma usually ____ a glass of wine. A .subscribes toB .engages inC .hangs onD .indulges in7 At the party we found that shy girl _____ her mother all the time.A .depending onB .coinciding withC .adhering toD .clinging to8 The education provides them _____ to economic progress.A .admissionB .acceptanceC .accessD .approach 9 This can _____ the worry between a couple that they don't understand each other. A .release B .relent C .relieve D .relay 10 Many distinguished men have ____ from slums.A .emanatedB .appearedC .loomedD .emerged11The most advanced communication ____ can pass information to any member state in no more thanfive seconds.A .furnitureB .facilitiesC .equipmentD .ornaments群考网络网友友情提供,仅供学习,请勿外传!w w w .q u n k a o .c o m12 The evidence showed that the hanged man could be ____ of murder.A .ignorantB .innocentC .indecentD .tolerant 13 The outward _____ may increase as anti-immigrant fever spreads in the united states. A .departure B .exodus C .contagion D .adage 14They work long hours but don't earn enough to ensure a _____ living for themselves and theirfamilies. A .reticent B .decent C .innocent D .descent 15 Worldwide demand for more _____ technology continues to grow.A .subtleB .experiencedC .sophisticatedD .refined 16 Mr Russel is a good teacher, but he often gives ____ lectures.A .excellentB .extensiveC .soundD .tedious17 A ____ heart beats around seventy-six times a minute.A .delicateB .normalC .formalD .peculiar18 Mr Johnson had given no ____ that he was intending to resign.A .distinctionB .directionC .informationD .indication19 Color-blind people often find it difficult to ____ between blue and green. A .separate B .distinguish C .compare D .contrast 20 The choir stood in four rows according to their ____ heights. A .respective B .respectable C .respected D .respectful 21 There are few areas of our lives in which tools don't play an _____ part.A .indispensableB .independentC .indistinguishableD .indiscriminate22 He is such a(n)_____ person that he gives money to whoever is in need of his help. A .amiable B .agreeable C .generous D .hospitable 23A man who doesn't like to talk about himself or to make his feelings known to others is called a______ man. A .reserved B .conservative C .tolerant D .preserved 24 He reads so ____ that he knows almost everything about various fields of learning. A .extensivelyB .intensivelyC .closelyD .exclusively25 The light was too ____ for the boy to read the letter.A .illuminatingB .implicitC .explicitD .dim 26 None of us was ____ when Bill ask for help.A .attainableB .approachableC .availableD .applicable群考网络网友友情提供,仅供学习,请勿外传!w w w .q u n k a o .c o m27 His final remarks had a tremendous _____ on audience.A .collisionB .impactC .upliftD .uproar 28 He was a brilliant musician as a boy but he never _____ his early promise.A .completedB .concludedC .fulfilledD .performed 29 Tom has been ____ of sight for many years.A .busyB .disappointedC .ashamedD .deprived 30 The actress were dressed in ______ costumes.A .elaborateB .deliberateC .delicateD .delinquentUNIT 41His employers could not complain about his work because he was ____ in the performance of hisduties. A .derelict B .penetrating C .diversified D .assiduous. 2 I met a remarkable man who had been traveling the world over in search of __ _ and romance.A .adventureB .novelsC .literatureD .jeopardy3 The person who ____ this type of reform deserves our praise. A .generated B .estimated C .originated D .manufactured4 He always does something casually. So casualty is a _____ in his character. A .proficiency B defect . C .virtue D .appendix5 He _____ certain passages from the original book in the new edition. A .concluded B .included C .excluded D .secluded6 He has never liked meat, and has always had a ______ for vegetables and fruit.A .admirationB .preferenceC .substitutionD .compensation 7 I was moved and grandpa was equally_____. Rarely had I seen him so worked-up. A .infected B .affected C .inflicted D .afflicted 8 Education is ____ for the development of a country.A .indispensableB .accountableC .deliberateD .deficient 9 Everybody _____ in the hall where they were welcomed by the secretary.A .assembleB .accumulatedC .piledD .joined 10 By law, when one makes a large purchase, he should have _____ opportunity to change his mind. A .accurate B .urgent C .excessive D .adequate 11Most broadcasters maintain that TV has been fairly criticized and argue that the power of the群考网络网友友情提供,仅供学习,请勿外传!w w w .q u n k a o .c o mmedium is _____. A .granted B .implied C .exaggerated D .remedied 12 Young people are not _____ to stand and look at works of art, they want art they can participate in. A .conservative B .content C .confident D .generous 13 In Britain people _______ four million tons of potatoes every year.A .swallowB .disposeC .consumeD .exhaust 14 Some diseases are _____ by certain water animals.A .transplantB .transformedC .transportedD .transmitted 15 If Japan _____its relation with that country , It will have to find another supplier of raw materials. A .precludes B .terminates C .partitions D .expires16The wealth of a country should be measured ____ the health and happiness of its people as well asthe material goods. A .in line with B .in terms of C .by means ofD .in favor of17 That part of the town is completely ____ of interest for visitors. There is no scenery at all. A .suspicious B .demonstrative C .void D irrespective . 18 _____ to the mountain towns is often difficult because of bad roads. A .aversion B .orison C .Incentive D .access 19 At the tide ____ from the shore, we are able to look for shells. A .preceded B .proceeded C .acceded D .receded20 Though it was less attractive, John knew the metal box would be more _____.A .terminalB .durableC .persistentD .ultimate21 They could not go to the theater together because his free time never _____ with hers. A .collide B .comply C .coincide D .cope 22 Everyone in the auditorium was weeping by the time he finished the ____ tale.A .perpetualB .vigorousC .ultimateD .pathetic 23 We have taken all the ____ we can against the painting being stolen.A .precautionsB .admissionsC .concessionsD .transactions 24 The ____man would go his own way, in spite of all warnings.A .obedientB .obstinateC .digitalD .elaborate 25 Some flowers , like roses, are famous for their strong _____ .A .fragranceB .flavorC .demonD .outline群考网络网友友情提供,仅供学习,请勿外传!w w w .q u n k a o .c o m26 The amateur team was _____from the contest in the first round.A.detached B.excused C.distracted D.eliminated27 He is planning another tour abroad, yet his passport will_____ at the end of this month.A.expire B.exceed C.terminate D.cease28 All the off __shore oil explorers were in high spirits as they read _____ letters from their families.A.sentimental B.affectionate C.intimate D.sensitive29 Please ____ yourself from smoking and spitting in public places, since the law forbids them.A.restrain B.hinder C.restrict D.prohibit30 The elderly Russians find it hard to live on their state____.A.pensions B.earnings C.salaries D.donations群考网络网友友情提供,仅供学习,请勿外传!w ww.q u nk a o.c om。
赵丽5500词汇串记彩色讲义(word版)
赵丽词汇笔记如何记笔记,把笔记打成三格单词词汇重要性词汇当先1. 阅读离不开词汇2. 听力离不开词汇3. 写作离不开词汇人在什么情况下记忆力最好1. 半饥饿状态2. 大脑皮层兴奋的时候记住单词的“音、形、义”1. 一个人的智商分为三部分:记忆力、计算力和理解力中文助记方法Unit 0单词aunt音标[B:nt]中文姑姑,伯母舅妈,阿姨n. 家,家乡,本国,产地,避难所h(ome) [hEum] adj. 家庭的,国内的,有效的adv. 在家,回家,深入地,在本国常来常往地方haunt [hC:nt] 鬼神出没的地方萦绕心头难以忘记gaunttrivialvicar bishop bicycle [^C:nt][5triviEl][5vikE][5biFEp][5baisikl]憔悴琐碎的,不重要的牧师主教自行车古墓派(小龙女姑姑的家)(大8 岁,鬼迷心窍的感觉haunted room 鬼屋memory haunted me 往事历历在目鬼阿姨tri vi al “三姑六婆所关心的事”三六alltrivial things 琐事一个拥有 6 辆汽车的人拥有 2 家商店的人两个轮助记方法听写:1.鬼神出没的地方 2. 琐碎的,不重要的 3. 憔悴 4. 牧师 5. 主教单词 bride groom shanghai sanguine音标 [braid] [^rum, ^ru:m] [FAN5hai] [5sAN^win]新娘 新郎中文 助记方法不是骑马的人 在屋里等待新娘的哥哥 拼音联想 san gui ne 三 贵 呢 发米呢vt. 欺骗,伤害,诱拐 脸色红润的, 乐观的 n. 费用,旅客,食物 vi. 遭遇,进展,进步 经营,过活fare entertainment famine famish 谐音法: ponder ponderous ambition curse 口诀法: rim brim grim trim[fZE][entE5teinmEnt] 娱乐 [5fAmin] [5fAmiF]n. 饥荒 v. 使……饥饿听写:新娘 新郎 牧师 脸色红润的 欺骗、伤害、诱拐 饥荒[5pCndE] [5pCndErEs] [Am5biFEn] [kE:s] [rim] [brim] [^rim] [trim]思考 笨重的 野心勃勃, 雄心壮志 诅咒 边缘边缘(盆边,帽子边) 恐怖,严酷的 v. 修剪 adj. 整齐的 端庄的 散文;单调cut my hair short cut my hair (剃光头)扑到玫瑰上,狂写爱情 ‐‐> 散文; prose[prEuz]Eros (爱神‐希腊神话)Cupid (爱神‐罗马)‐‐> 妈妈:Venus 冇肉丝morose[mE5rEus]郁闷的冇玫瑰 ‐‐> 没爱情 under the rose 秘密的(用鲜血浇的玫瑰是红的,看不出血)[plait]plight困境扑过去,把光扑没了No one can be a hero in the plight.没人可以在困境中成为英雄,一分钱难倒英雄汉 Every dog has its days (风水轮流转)pray[prei]祈祷口诀: P 在 rim 前真端庄,扑(P)在玫瑰(rose)上更单调扑(P)灭了光就陷入困境,扑在光线下才是祈祷。
英语考研必备赵丽词汇5500整理稿
谐音记忆法ponderous[发音] “胖得要死"[词义]笨重的boff[发音]“暴富”[词义]狂喜quaff[发音]“夸父"[词义]痛饮sting[发音]“死叮” [词义]蜇,咬scowl[发音]“思考” [词义]皱眉头exhaust[发音]“一个早死的他” [词义]耗尽,弄空robust[发音]“乐百氏” [词义]强壮的(头脑简单的那种,大家不要喝乐百氏了啊)caste[发音]“卡死他” [词义]等级制度frugal[发音]“腐乳就够了" [词义]节俭的tremble[发音]“船舶" [词义]颤抖(想想船在水里是不是“颤抖”?)sentimental:[发音]“三屉馒头" [词义]伤感的,多愁善感的(吃了三屉馒头了,该减肥了,愁啊)ambiguous[发音]“安必归” [词义]模棱两可的(安必归是一种治疗精神病的良药,不清楚的可以去药店问问)absurd[发音]“爱不死的” [词义]荒谬的(想想那些经典爱情故事,有幸存的吗) illusion[发音]“一路近” [词义]幻觉(美女向你走过来,不是幻觉是什么)illuming[发音]“一路明” [词义]点亮,照亮feeble[发音]“非常薄” [词义]脆弱的,易受伤害的balk[发音]“罢课" [词义]拒绝,阻止negative[发音]“你个踢我”[词义]否定的,负态度(你踢我,我当然就对你持否定态度了)shatter[发音]“沙特” [词义]粉碎,打碎(想想他们在世界杯上被打成8:0的表现吧)adequate[发音]“俺得夸他”(做的好)[词义]足够的terse[发音]“特死”[词义]简洁的(特务死去的简洁的说法)patience[发音]“陪生死” [词义]耐心,耐性vanish[发音]“哇,你消失了” [词义]消失obtuse[发音]“我被兔子弄死了” [词义]迟钝的,木讷的retinue[发音]“阿姨(帮你)踢牛” [词义]随从offend[发音]“偶犯他” [词义]冒犯obstinate[发音] “偶不听你的”[词义]固执的commence[发音]“开门死”[词义]开始,着手umbrella[发音]“俺不要了” [词义]雨伞conventional[发音]“肯文身” [词义]传统的(某个部落的传统是文身)spouse[发音]“死抱死”—-死都抱在一起[词义]夫妇、配偶联想记忆法naïve 天真的[联想]nai想成“奶”,喝奶的小孩很天真chaos 混乱、动荡、不安[联想]想成汉语拼音的“吵死”quaint 古怪的[联想]想成汉语拼音的“guai”acquaint 熟悉[联想]ac—前缀:一再。
赵丽5500
一、计划本课程词汇集中在2000~6000,都是一些基本的词汇,生活中常用的词汇,背单词要有目的性,清楚自己参加什么考试,要有针对性,才更有热情。
根据自己是哪类人,在一星期内复习相关词汇,力求反复掌握。
背单词过程:看-认-背-用。
现阶段只停留在前两阶段。
背单词一次只需了解1~2个词意,然后在阅读中不断扩展。
可用新概念4做为阅读材料,定期背诵。
二、英语单词的构成<naive>naive 天真的奶一壶</naive><tantalize>tantalus 诱惑tantalize 逗引或招惹泰坦希腊神话</tantalize><rim>rim 边缘rim是边缘brim 边缘加B也不变grim 恐怖的加鬼真恐怖trim 修剪整齐加T修剪整齐prim 呆板的加P真呆板prose 单调、散文扑在玫瑰下真单调plight 困境扑在光下是困境pray 祈祷扑在光线下是祈祷chaos 混乱、紊乱齐</chaos>汉语拼音:“chao”吵死了flirt 调情汉语拼音:抚弄他逗她笑→调情</flirt>quaint 古怪的(拼音:guai怪)acquaint 熟悉,见怪不怪 ac是一再</quaint><charisma>charisma 领袖气质中国-生起了-毛泽东</charisma><orison>orison 祈祷O太阳-ris-on</orison><mirth>mirth 妈妈(mum)看到孩子出生(b"irth")→高兴的</mirth><blear>blear 模糊clear 清晰</blear>拉丁语系讲究构词法,重点记忆词根、词缀pose 姿势、v.放expose 暴露 ex 放在外面,放出来的词根compose 组成 com 共同共同的放decompose 分解 de 是向下、反意depose 免职向下放despise 轻视、蔑视de-spit 向下吐口水deposit 存款、下蛋、沉淀物de –pos向下放repose 休息re 是往回返回放回来就是休息reticent 阿姨(re)提(ti)钱(cent)→沉默不语的intimate 在内心深处(in)总提(ti)人家(mate)→亲密的vigorous 6(vi)个(g)人(or)(一个人具有六个人的体力)→精力充沛的</pose>三、谐音记忆法ponderous “胖得要死”→笨重的boff “暴富”→狂笑quaff “夸父”→痛饮sting “死叮”→蜇、咬scowl “思考”→皱眉头exhaust “一个早死的他”→耗尽、精疲力尽的robust “乐百事”→强壮的luxury “力士香皂,奢侈”→奢侈Nike 胜利女神caste “卡死他”→等级制度frugal “腐乳就够了”→节俭的miserly “mist李”→小气的、吝啬的厕所打手机3、代码联想记忆法loom v.若隐若现 n.织布机bloom v.开花blast 爆炸ignite v.点燃ignore v.忽视ostrich n.鸵鸟stigma 耻辱、污点stroll 闲逛stink 恶臭prestige 名声、名誉gloom 郁闷的abide 忍受孤独的absurd 荒谬的echo 回声echo本地回声定位amorous 好色的morose 郁闷的4、推荐词典《朗文》、《韦氏》、下载有声版行之有效的记忆法:向别人复述单词3遍UNIT 11. Living in that _____ house over there has nearly driven the hero of the story ma d.A. bleakB. hauntedC. gauntD. acum en<bleak>bleak (只是不漏雨)荒凉的leak 漏,漏水bold a. 大胆的,勇敢的,粗体的,醒目的boldface 黑体字blast 爆炸(不能持续就爆炸)blight 枯萎(见不到光就枯萎了)take a leak 去洗手间(庸俗的用法)May I go somewhere? 我可以去洗手间吗?(委婉的用法)You can go anywhere.你可以随地大小便。
赵丽大学英语四级核心词汇课程讲义
7.He ___A____ to study harder in the
future so that he could have more
opportunities to find a better job.
[A] resolved
[B] resorted
[C] requested [D] reserved
3. Some diseases are ____D____ by
certain water animals.
[A] transplanted
[B] transformed
[C] transported
[D] transmitted
A. transplant transplantation B. transform transformation C. transport transportation D. transmit transmission
fin系列词汇串记
9. Many years ago, a lot of factories
were ___A____ from big cities to the
mountainous areas in case of war.
[A] transferred
[B] transformed
[C] transmitted [D] transported
谐音法d开头词汇串记
delicious depart desire drag dense
ense结尾词汇串记
tense dense sense immense
浓密的是dense 紧张的是tense 感官、感觉真sense 宏伟巨大immense
dense系列词汇串记
英语考研必备赵丽词汇5500整理稿
谐音记忆法[发音] “你个踢我”词[义]否定的,负态[联想] “表l ”示高高的个子,“oo表”示度(你踢我,我当然就对你持否定态大大的眼睛,“m”漂亮的mm,这样度了)的人不常见吧,所以是若隐若现bloom v.开花ponderous shatter[发音] 胖“得要死”词[义]笨重的[发音] “沙特”[词义]粉碎,打碎(想[联想]不是若隐若现,就是遍地开花想他们在世界杯上被打成8:0 的表charisma 领袖气质boff[发音] “暴富”词[义]狂喜[联想]cha:china,ris:rise,“ma:”现吧)quaff adequate毛——中国升起了毛泽东[发音] 夸“父”词[义]痛饮[发音] “俺得夸他”(做的好)[词义] orison 祈祷足够的[联想]o:太阳,ris:rise。
(古时候有sting[发音] “死叮”词[ 义]蜇,咬个部落每当太阳升起时就要祈祷)tersescowl [发音] “特死”词[义]简洁的(特务死去oriental 东方的[发音] “思考”词[ 义]皱眉头[联想]o:太阳,ri:rise,ent:enter,的简洁的说法)exhaust patience“太阳从东方升起进入天空”[发音] “一个早死的他”[词义]耗尽,[发音] “陪生死”词[ 义]耐心,耐性potential 潜力,潜能弄空[联想]pot: 罐子,ent:enter,(想想阿拉vanish[发音] “哇,你消失了”词[ 义]消失丁神灯,进入罐子是不是有潜力)robust[发音] “乐百氏”[词义] 强壮的(头脑obtuse permanent 永久的简单的那种,大家不要喝乐百氏了[发音] “我被兔子弄死了”[词义] 迟钝[联想]per:每个,man:男人,ent:进啊)的,木讷的入,“每个男人都想找到进入爱情的永恒的境界” caste retinue[发音] “卡死他”词[ 义]等级制度[发音] “阿姨(帮你)踢牛”[词义]随vigorous 精力充沛的frugal [联想]vi :罗马字母6,g:个,or:从人,“一个人具备 6 个人的体力” [发音] “腐乳就够了”词[ 义]节俭的offendtremble [发音] “偶犯他”词[ 义]冒犯delicate[发音] “船舶”[词义] 颤抖(想想船在[ 联想] 这个词具有林黛玉的所有特obstinate水里是不是“颤抖”?)[发音] 偶“不听你的”词[义]固执的征。
新东方赵丽大学英语四级词汇5500[讲座 讲义+试题完全版flash]-
赵丽词汇5500速记讲义教材说明:本教案是针对新东方在线使用的内部讲义,本讲义只提供老师讲课时的题目。
根据老师的意见,笔记需要自己根据声音和课件板书记,这样可以加强记忆。
UNIT 11. Living in that _____ house over there has nearly driven the hero of the storymadA. bleakB. hauntedC. gauntD. acumen2. His body temperature is ______ for three days, the highest point reaching to40.5 degree centigrade.A. uncommonB. disorderedC. abnormalD. extraordinary3. Texas, the second largest state of America, is _______ in natural resourcesA. wealthyB. abundantC. scatteredD. deposited4. _____ to some parts of South America is still difficult, because parts ofcontinent are still covered with thick forestsA. OrientationB. AccessC. ProcessionD. blight5. I hope my teacher will take me recent illness into _____ when judging myexamination.A. accountB. countingC. regardD. observation6. I’d ____ his reputation with other farmers and business people in thecommunity and then make a decision about whether or not to approve a loan.A. take into accountB. account forC. make up forD. make out7. His long service with the company was ____ with a present.A. admittedB. acknowledgeC. attributedD. identified8. Ms Green has been living in town for only one year, yet she seems to be_______with everyone who comes to the storeA. balkedB. admittedC. admiredD. acquainted9. Although most birds have only a negligible sense of smell, they ____ visionA. vigorousB. exactC. acuteD. vivid10. The newcomers found it impossible to ____ themselves to the climatesufficiently to make permanent home in the new countryA. shatterB. adaptC. regulateD. coordinate11. By law, when one makes a large purchase, he should have ___ opportunity tochange his mind.A. accurateB. urgentC. excessiveD. adequate12. My camera can be ______ to take pictures in cloudy or sunny conditionA. treatedB. adjustedC. adoptedD. remedied13. His argument does not suggest that mankind can _____ to be wasteful in theutilization of these resourcesA. resortB. grantC. affordD. entitle14. what were your _______ wages last year?A. entireB. aggregateC. completeD. terse15. I should like to rent a house, modern comfortable and ______ in a quietneighborhood.A. all in allB. above allC. after allD. over all16. Most people who travel in the course of their work are given traveling _____A. incomeB. allowanceC. wagesD. pay17. Professor Smith and Professor Brown will ____ in giving the class lecturesA. alterB. changeC. alternateD. differ18. when traveling, you are advised to take traveler’s checks, which provide asecure____ to carrying your money in cashA. substituteB. selectionC. preferenceD. alternative19. fortune _ tellers are good at making ______ statement such as “ Your sorrowswill change”A. philosophicalB. ambiguousC. literalD. invalid20. The s chool master _____ the girl’s bravery in is opening speech.A. applaudedB. enhanced C elevatedD. tantalized21. I was unaware of the critical points involved, so my choice was quite_______A. arbitraryB. rationalC. sereneD. unpredictable22. The famous scientist _____ his success to hard workA. impartedB. ascribeC. saunteredD. acknowledged23. Everybody _____ in the hall where they welcomed by the secretaryA. assembledB. piledC. joinedD. accumulated24. The patient has been _____ of the safety of the operationA. assuredB. guaranteedC. entrustD. confirmed25. In a typhoon, winds _____ a speed greater than 120 kilometer an hour.A. assumeB. accomplishC. attainD. assemble26. We ______ Edison’s success to his intelligence and hard workA. subjectB. attributeC. oweD. refer27. what the correspondent sent us is an ______ news report. We can depend on itA. evidentB. authenticC. ultimateD. immediate28. In fact, there is no _______ liberty in any country.A. adequateB. absoluteC. privateD. practical29. The manager director took the ______ for the accident, although it was notreally his fault.A. guiltB. blameC. chargeD. accusation30. They spent many years _______ for oil in this small island.A. exploringB. explodingC. exposingD. exploitingUNIT 21. The lost car of the less was found _____in the woods off the high way.A. vanishedB. abandonedC. scatteredD. rejected2. Children are ____ to have some accidents as they grow upA. obviousB. indispensableC. bound Dobtuse3. John assured his boss that he would ____ all his energies in doing this new job.A. call forthB. call atC. call onD. call off4. The archaeologists examined the ______ of ancient pottery.A. fragmentB. fragranceC. flagranceD. retinue5. The president _____ a nation holiday for the event.A. proclaimedB. distinguishedC. acclaimedD. exclaimed6. Wealthy Romans collected ______ of Greek statues and paintingsA. recreationsB. enjoymentsC. reproductionsD. entertainments7. If the _____ in the test is too small, we can not get a good result.A. sampleB. meagernessC. leisureD. flight8. Dark glasses serve to _____ eyes from the glare of the sun.A. dismayB. shelterC. shieldD. defend9 Anna was ____ to give up her poverty by her treacherous uncleA. impelledB. expelledC. compelledD. repelled10. In order to improve our condition, this new scheme must be _____A. adoptedB. adaptedC. adeptD. addicted11. Insulted by my opponent, I ______ at him with closed fistsA. glaredB. peepedC. glancedD. stared12. The girl took cheese and _____ to eatA. commencedB. commendedC. commandedD. commented13. Being extremely _____ to the cold, I don't like skiing.A. sensitiveB. senselessC. sensibleD. insensitive14. Since she knows a terrible ___ as they waited to hear who had been killed in theplane crash.A. diffusionB. impressionC. stimulationD. tension15. Barbara _____ in doing it again though she had failed more than a dozen timesA. consistedB. resistedC. assistedD. persisted16. This is a purely _______ problem, not a political one.A. additionalB. assiduousC. adamantD. academic17. After criminals were caught, they were accused and put on _______A. deathB. verdictionC. trialD. sentence18. I struggled out of the ditch and my jeans were ______A. spoiledB. scatteredC. spilled19. On turning the corner, we saw the road _______ steeplyA. departingB. depressingC. decreasingD. descending20. Before he started to work, I asked the builder to give me an __ of the cost ofrepairing the roof.A. assessmentB. announcementC. estimateD. evaluation21. Although not an economist himself, Dr.smith has long been a severe critic ofthe government's ______ policiesA. economicB. economicalC. economicsD. economy22. It is rather _______ that we still do not know how many species there are in theworld today.A. misleadingB. embarrassingC. boringD. demanding23. The old building is in a good state of ______ except for the wooden floorsA. observationB. preservationC. conservationD. compensation24. The ceremony will _____ as soon as the minister arrives.A. completeB. commenceC. disperse25. Gasline is _____ by the spark plugs in the engineA. ignitedB. inspiredC. excitedD. illuminated26. The person who ______ this type of research deserves our praise.A. originatedB. manufacturedC. generatedD. estimated27. Dogs are often praised for their ____; they almost never abandon their mastersA. faithB. loyaltyC. trustD. truthfulness28. When business is ______, there is usually an obvious increase inunemployment.A. degradedB. depressedC. reducedD. lessened29. He believed that the greatest of his ______ was that he'd never had a collegeeducation.A. griefsB. misfortunesC. disastersD. sorrows30. Although most birds have only a negligible sense of smell, they have _____vision.A. vigorousB. exactC. acuteD. vividUNIT 31. By moving the radar beam around slowly in circles, we can _____ thesurroundingsA. exploreB. exposeC. exploitD. addle2. The lady dressed in the latest Paris fashion is ______ in her appearance but rudein her speechA. elaborateB. excessiveC. elegantD. exaggerated3. A window in the kitchen was _____ ; there was rubbish everywhere, and thecurtains and carpets had been stolenA. scatteredB. scrapedC. scratchedD. smashed4. As a _____ actor, he can perform, sing, dance and play several kinds of musicalinstrumentsA. flexibleB. versatileC. sophisticatedD. productive5. There are not many teachers who are strong ____ of traditional methods inEnglish teaching.A. sponsorsB. contributorsC. advocatesD. performers6. On weekend, my grandma usually ____ a glass of wine.A. subscribes to B engages inC. hangs onD. indulges in7. At the party we found that shy girl _____ her mother all the time.A. depending onB. coinciding withC. adhering toD. clinging to8. The education provides them _____ to economic progress.A. admissionB. acceptanceC. accessD. approach9. This can _____ the worry between a couple that they don't understand eachother.A. releaseB. relentC. relieveD. relay10. Many distinguished men have ____ from slums.A. emanatedB. appearedC. loomedD. emerged11. The most advanced communication ______ can pass information to anymember state in no more than five seconds.A. furnitureB. facilitiesC. equipmentD. ornaments12. The evidence showed that the hanged man could be ____ of murder.A. ignorantB. innocentC. indecentD. tolerant13. The outward _____ may increase as anti_ immigrant fever spreads in the unitedstates.A. departureB. exodusC. contagion D adage14. They work long hours but don't earn enough to ensure a _____ living forthemselves and their families.A. reticentB. decentC. innocentD. descent15. Worldwide demand for more _____ technology continues to grow.A. subtleB. experiencedC. sophisticatedD. refined16. Mr Russel is a good teacher, but he often gives ____ lectures.A. excellentB. extensiveC. soundD. tedious17. A _____ heart beats around seventy-six times a minute.A. delicateB. normalC. formalD. peculiar18. Mr Johnson had given no _____ that he was intending to resignA. distinction B directionC. informationD. indication19. Color_ blind people often find it difficult to ______ between blue and green.A. separateB. distinguishC. compareD. contrast20. The choir stood in four rows according to their ____ heightsA. respectiveB. respectableC. respectedD. respectful21. There are few areas of our lives in which tools don't play an ______ part.A. indispensableB. independentC. indistinguishableD. indiscriminate22. He is such a(n)_____ person that he gives money to whoever is in need of hishelp.A. amiableB. agreeableC. generousD. hospitable23. A man who doesn't like to talk about himself or to make his feelings known toothers is called a ________ manA. reservedB. conservativeC. tolerantD. preserved24. He reads so ______ that he knows almost everything about various fields oflearning.A. extensively B intensivelyC. closelyD. exclusively25. The light was too _____ for the boy to read the letter.A. illuminatingB. implicitC. explicitD. dim26. None of us was _____ when Bill ask for help.A. attainableB. approachableC. availableD. applicable27. His final remarks had a tremendous _____ on audience.A. collisionB. impactC. upliftD. uproar28. He was a brilliant musician as a boy but he never ______ his early promise. AcompletedB. concludedC. fulfilledD. performed29. Tom has been ____ of sight for many years.A. busyB. disappointedC. ashamedD. deprived30. The actress were dressed in ______ costumes.A. elaborateB. deliberateC. delicateD. delinquentUNIT 41. His employers could not complain about his work because he was ______ inthe performance of his duties.A. derelictB. penetratingC. diversifiedD. assiduous.2. I met a remarkable man who had been traveling the world over in search of ___and romanceA. adventureB. novelsC. literatureD. jeopardy3. The person who_____this type of reform deserves our praise.A. generatedB. estimatedC. originatedD. manufactured4. He always does something casually. So casualty is a ______ in his character.A. proficiencyB. defectC. virtueD. appendix5. He ______ certain passages from the original book in the new edition.A. concludedB. includedC. excludedD. secluded6. He has never liked meat, and has always had a ______ for vegetables and fruit.A. admirationB. preferenceC. substitutionD. compensation7. I was moved and grandpa was equally_____. Rarely had I seen him soworked__up.A. infectedB. affectedC. inflictedD. afflicted8. Education is ____ for the development of a country.A. indispensableB. accountableC. deliberateD. deficient9. Everybody______ in the hall where they were welcomed by the secretary.A. assembleB. accumulatedC. piledD. joined10. By law, when one makes a large purchase, he should have _____ opportunity tochange his mind.A. accurateB. urgentC. excessiveD. adequate11. Most broadcasters maintain that TV has been fairly criticized and argue that thepower of the medium is _____A. granted B impliedC. exaggeratedD. remedied12. Young people are not ______ to stand and look at works of art, they want artthey can participate in.A. conservativeB. contentC. confidentD. generous13. In Britain people _______ four million tons of potatoes every year.A. swallowB. disposeC. consumeD. exhaust14. some diseases are _____ by certain water animals.A. transplantB. transformed C transportedD. transmitted15 If Japan _____its relation with that country, It will have to find another supplierof raw materialsA. precludesB. terminatesC. partitionsD. expires16. The wealth of a country should be measured _____the health and happiness ofits people as well as the material goods.A. in line withB. in terms ofC. by means ofD. in favor of17. That part of the town is completely ____ of interest for visitors. There is noscenery at all.A. suspiciousB. demonstrativeC. voidD. irrespective18. ______ to the mountain towns is often difficult because of bad roads.A. aversion B orisonC. IncentiveD. access19. At the tide ____ from the shore, we are able to look for shells.A. preceded B proceededC. accededD. receded20. Though it was less attractive, John knew the metal box would be more _______A. terminalB. durableC. persistentD. ultimate21. They could not go to the theater together because his free time never ______with hers.A. collide B complyC. coincideD. cope22. Everyone in the auditorium was weeping by the time he finished the ____ tale.A. perpetualB. vigorousC. ultimateD. pathetic23.A. precautionsB. admissionsC. concessionsD. transactions24. The ____man would go his own way, in spite of all warnings.A. obedientB. obstinateC. digitalD. elaborate25. Some flowers, like roses, are famous for their strong ______.A. fragranceB. flavorC. demonD. outline26. The amateur team was _____from the contest in the first round.A. detachedB. excusedC. distractedD. eliminated27. He is planning another tour abroad, yet his passport will_____ at the end of thismonth.A. expireB. exceedC. terminateD. cease28. All the off __shore oil explorers were in high spirits as they read _____lettersfrom their families.A. sentimentalB. affactionateC. intimateD. sensitive29. Please _____yourself from smoking and spitting in public places, since the lawforbids them.A. restrainB. hinderC. restrictD. prohibit30. The elderly Russians find it hard to live on their state____A. pensionsB. earningsC. salariesD. donations。
赵丽词汇讲义-大学词汇及5500打印版
赵丽词汇一、计划本课程词汇集中在2000〜6000,都是一些基本的词汇,生活中常用的词汇,背单词要有目的性,清楚自己参加什么考试,要有针对性,才更有热情。
根据自己是哪类人,在一星期内复习相关词汇,力求反复掌握。
背单词过程:看-认-背-用。
现阶段只停留在前两阶段。
背单词一次只需了解1〜2个词意,然后在阅读中不断扩展。
可用新概念 4做为阅读材料,定期背诵。
haunt :常来常往的地方,鬼神出没的地方,萦绕心头难以忘记 aunt 姑姑 h(ome)家姑姑的家-〉常来常往的地方haunted room 鬼屋memory haunted me 往事历历在目gaunt 憔悴鬼g阿姨显得很憔悴trivial adj.琐碎的,不重要的,琐碎的事三姑tri六婆vi所关心的事,是不重要的vicar 牧师有六vi辆车的人是牧师 bishop 主教有两个bi商店的是主教 bicycle 自行车两个轮的,很形象bride 新娘现代新娘不 b骑马ride bridegroom /groom 新郎在屋里等待新娘的哥哥shanghai 欺骗,伤害,诱拐二、英语单词的构成1、基础词汇:无特别记忆、需建立与汉语词意间的联系naive 天真的奶一壶2、希腊神话(听故事记单词)tantalus 诱惑tantalize 逗引或招惹泰坦希腊神话rim 边缘 rim是边缘brim 边缘加B也不变 grim 恐怖的加鬼真恐怖trim 修剪整齐加T修剪整齐 prim 呆板的加P真呆板 prose 单调、散文扌卜在玫瑰下真单调plight 困境扑在光下是困境pray 祈祷扑在光线下才是祈祷3、外来词汇chaos 混乱、紊乱齐汉语拼音:“ chao ”吵死了flirt调情汉语拼音:抚弄他,逗她笑-调情quaint 古怪的(把 q 看成 g,拼音:guai怪)acquaint 熟悉,见怪不怪 ac是一再 charisma领袖气质中国一升起的毛(泽东)oris on 祈祷 O 太阳升起 ris,就在 on 祈祷mirth 妈妈看到孩子出生(yirth")—高兴的clear 清晰blear 不是( b)清晰—模糊拉丁语系讲究构词法,重点记忆词根、词缀pose 姿势、v.放expose 暴露ex放在夕卜面compose 组成 com 共同,共同放在一起decompose 分解 de 是向下、反意,组成的反意就是分解depose 免职向下放despise 轻视、蔑视 de-spit,向下吐口水deposit 存款、下蛋、沉淀物向下放它repose 休息 re 是往回返回放回来休息reticent 沉默不语的记忆法:阿姨(re)提(ti )钱(cent )—沉默不语的 intimate亲密的记忆法:在内心深处(in )总提(ti)到的伙伴( mate ),肯定是亲密的vigorous 精力充沛的记忆法:伟哥vigo老师rous肯定是精力充沛的三、记忆法拆分法sanguine 脸色红润的,乐观的陈圆圆从门外进来一掀门帘脸色红润,面泛桃花问一声:三桂呢?fare 路费entertainment 娱乐谐音法pon der 思考胖的人都喜欢思考 ponderous 笨重的胖得要死,很笨重 ambition 野心勃勃,胸心壮志俺必胜ambition to docurse诅咒克死人家,很形象吧?famine 饥荒 -> famish 使 ......... 饥饿Fa发mi米ne呢,饥荒的时候要发大米吧?boff 狂笑暴富的人是不是在狂笑? quaff 痛饮“夸父”追日太口渴,在狂饮水sting 死叮—蜇、咬scowl 思考—皱眉头exhaust 一个早死的他—耗尽、精疲力尽的robust乐百事,四肢发达头脑简单—强壮的luxury "力士香皂,奢侈”—奢侈Nike胜利女神caste "卡死他”—等级制度frugal "腐乳就够了”—节俭的miserly “ miser李”—小气的、吝啬的口诀法rim 边缘brim 边缘grim 恐怖trim v.修剪 adj.整齐的只有rim是边缘前面加b含义不变前面加g (鬼)真恐怖前面加t才修剪整齐prim 端庄的prose 散文;单调Eros (希腊神话)爱神Cupid (罗马神话)丘比特爱神cupidity 贪婪爱是贪婪的venus 维纟纳斯morose 郁闷的无玫瑰,感到很郁闷的 plight 困境扑(p)灭了光就陷入困境No one can be a hero in the plight.Every dog has its days.pray 祈祷p 在rim 前真端庄扑(p)到玫瑰上很单调扑(p)灭了光就陷入困境扌卜(p )在光线下才是祈祷under the rose 秘密的近形对照法adapt / adopt / adeptadapt 适应adopt 收养;采纳adept熟练的,有技巧的o 想象成圆圈,套圈的时候,你套什么就是你选择了什么,在采纳意见的时候有所选择 a 靠近 a的就是 a,近朱者赤,这就是对环境的适应性e想成郭晶晶在跳水,挑水需要技巧的mortal死亡的头都无啦,肯定死了 immortal 不朽永远不会没有头,不朽了 liberty 自由留鼻涕的自由女神 blush脸红不拉屎,憋得脸都红了wiggle 摆动喂狗时狗在摇尾巴brass 厚颜无耻把 bra 戴在屁股 ass 上!01-1 Unit 11. Living in that _ house over therehas nearly driven the hero of the storymad.B. hauntedC. gauntD. acumen bleak荒凉的不漏雨的小亭子,也很荒凉bold大胆的,勇敢的,鲁莽的不老的,那必然就很勇敢大胆,还比较鲁莽 bold face 黑体字blight 枯萎不见光就枯萎blast 爆炸不持续就爆炸leak 泄漏立刻就漏了take a leak 去洗手间May I go somewhere ? 我要去下洗手间where is john? where is jane?john男洗手间 jane女洗手间 toilet 马桶 toillet it out toil 辛苦的WC = water closet 公共厕所因为不老,才大胆 bold,见不到光就枯萎blight,不持续就爆炸blast,只是不漏bleak,也很荒凉姑姑系列:0.小龙女姑姑的家一活死人墓haunt神出鬼没的地方1. 飞姑姑fl-想成“飞",姑姑在炫耀轻功flaunt 炫耀2. 打姑姑一恐吓姑姑说要打她daunt 恐吓,威胁3. 五个”V”姑姑一女人在一起肯定吹水啦vaunt 吹牛4. 接姑姑一接姑姑去短途旅行一下啦jaunt 短途旅行5. 傻姑姑一射雕中傻姑到处闲逛saunter 闲逛,四处逛6. 吐T姑姑一李莫愁向姑姑吐口水嘲弄她taunt 嘲弄7. 鬼” G”姑姑一憔悴的鬼阿姨gaunt 憔悴的,苍白的flair “fl飞,天高任鸟飞”天赋,本能flee “飞离”逃离,逃跑acumen 敏锐,聪明,明智的阿Q们是明智的,懂得精神胜利法比较明智acu- 尖的A^ute 尖的,敏锐的,灵敏的,急性的cute可爱的,聪明的chronic 慢性的,慢性病acute angle 锐角论坛punctual 准时的,准点的punct -点punctuation 标点符号acupuncture 针灸 acu -尖的和 punct -点的,用尖的东西去点你01-2 Unit 12. His body temperature is ___ for three days, the highest point reaching to 40.5 degree centigrade.A. uncommonB. disorderedC. abnor malD.extraordinarycentigrade (摄氏)温度一百 cent 个等级century 世纪,百年centipede 蜈蚣 ped 是脚一百只脚,百足biped 两足动物两只脚 bi分开的,两个 paddle踏板,桨脚踏的东西percent 百分比 per每一个cent 分,一分钱decent合适的,体面的,正派的将钱的重要性放低点才是正派的合适的。
新东方赵丽5500词汇速记(自己整理的课堂笔记,精校无错)【考研英语四六级必备】
blight
使枯萎vt.
见不到光就枯萎
blast
爆炸v.
不持续(last)就爆炸
flaunt
daunt
vaunt
jaunt
saunter
taunt
炫耀v.
恐吓,威胁v.
吹牛v.&n.
短途旅行
闲逛,四处逛n.&vi.
嘲弄v.
飞姑姑
打姑姑
做了一个V的手势,必胜姑姑
接姑姑
姑姑到处乱看see
李莫愁朝小龙女吐口水,说你忒无耻,吐姑姑
talk horse吹牛
acumen
acute
明智的
尖的,敏锐的,灵敏的,
急性的a.
阿Q们→精神胜利→明智的选择
acu-词根:尖;Acute一个可爱的尖
acute/obtuse angle锐/钝角
chronic慢性的a.
punctual
punctuation
acupuncture
准时的
标点符号
针灸
punct-词根:点;准点的
用尖的东西点你
abuse
authority
abnormal
滥用(职权)
权威
不正常的,异常的,反常的
ab-词根:离开;ab+use离开正常使用→滥用
author作者拥有自己著作权威
离开正常
abuse authority滥用权威
Luna
lunatic
月神(邪神)
[罗马神话]爱神丘比特n.
贪婪n.
Eros→rose爱神→玫瑰
爱是贪婪的
morose
郁闷的a.
冇玫瑰;冇肉丝
赵丽5500词库
赵丽词汇速记<5500>幻星笔记00-1开场白自我介绍/上课要求:需要准备一个笔记本able adj.enable v.ability n.如何记笔记:把笔记打成三格搜索引擎:赵丽词汇词汇重要性词汇当先1.阅读离不开单词2.听力离不开单词3.写作离不开单词人在什么情况下记忆力是最好的1.半饥饿状态2.大脑皮层兴奋的时候3.临睡觉之前记住单词的“音、形、义”单词的含义最重要pound骉犇羴鱻Δ = b2 - 4ac一个人的智商分三部分:记忆力、计算力和理解力haunt :常来常往的地方,鬼神出没的地方,萦绕心头难以忘记aunt 姑姑h(ome)家姑姑的家-〉常来常往的地方haunted room 鬼屋memory haunted me 往事历历在目gaunt憔悴the meet 峰会trivial adj.琐碎的,不重要的trivial 琐碎的事[助记]三姑六婆所关心的事vicar牧师bishop 主教bicycle自行车听写新娘:bride新郎:groom(拼音联想)shanghaivt. 欺骗,伤害,诱拐00-2记单词的方法一.拆分法sanguine脸色红润的,乐观的fareentertainment娱乐famine n.饥荒-> famish v. 使……饥饿听写二.谐音法ponder思考ponderous笨重的ambition野心勃勃,胸心壮志ambition to do….curse诅咒三.口诀法rim边缘brim 边缘grim恐怖trim v.修剪adj. 整齐只有rim是边缘前面加b含义不变前面加g(鬼)真恐怖前面加t才修剪整齐复习00-3prim端庄的prose散文;单调ErosCupidvenusmorose 郁闷的plight困境No one can be a hero in the plight. Every dog has its days.pray祈祷p在rim前真端庄扑(p)到玫瑰上更单调扑(p)灭了光就陷入困境扑(p)在光线下才是祈祷under the rose 秘密的四.近形对照法adapt / adopt / adeptadapt适应adopt收养;采纳adept熟练的,有技巧的e想成郭晶晶在跳水,挑水需要技巧的mortal 死亡的immortal 不朽liberty 自由blush 脸红wiggle 摆动brass 厚颜无耻bra asso想象成圆圈,套圈的时候,你套什么就是你选择了什么,在采纳意见的时候有所选择a 靠近a的就是a,近朱者赤,这就是对环境的适应性01-1 Unit 11. Living in that____ house over there has nearly driven the hero of the story mad.A bleakB hauntedC gauntD acumenbleak 荒凉的bold大胆的,勇敢的,鲁莽的bold face 黑体字blight枯萎blast爆炸leak 泄漏take a leak 去洗手间May I go somewhere ?where is john?john 男洗手间jane 女洗手间toilet 马桶toil let it out toil 辛苦的WC = water closet 公共厕所haunt神出鬼没的地方[助记]小龙女姑姑的家姑姑系列:1.飞姑姑--把fl- 想成“飞”,I can fly.flaunt 炫耀2. 打姑姑—daunt 恐吓,威胁3. ”V”姑姑—vaunt 吹牛4.接姑姑—jaunt短途旅行5.姑姑到处乱看—saunter 闲逛,四处逛6.”T”姑姑—taunt嘲弄复习7.”G”姑姑—gaunt 憔悴的,苍白的[助记] 憔悴的鬼阿姨acumen 明智的尖的尖的,敏锐的,灵敏的,急性的chronic 慢性的,慢性病acute angle 锐角论坛punctual 准时的,准点的punct - 点标点符号针灸01-2 Unit 12. His body temperature is ____ for threedays, the highest point reaching to 40.5degree centigrade.A. uncommon B disorderedC abnormalD extraordinaryab- 离开abuse滥用(职权)abnomal 不正常的,异常的,反常的luna 月神lunatic 疯子;疯狂的isolate i->爱孤立,隔离,孤独[助记] 夜深还有什么人为爱等得如此晚I feel very isolated.lonelyabide忍受复习authority 权威common 常见的the common personcommon sence 常识nonsence 古怪,胡说八道,哪里(谦虚的说法)pajama(s) 睡衣commonplace 平凡的人uncommon 不常见的01-3 Unit 1disorder 混乱order 顺序dis- 否定前缀cover - discoverlike - dislikeinclined - disinclinedclose(closet ) –disclose 发现,揭示复习mental 智慧,精神mba -> mental below averagetoe脚指头pea豌豆peacock孔雀pu ke (扑克) -> puke 呕吐chou -> 蝴蝶结:女朋友->chou(臭)复习背单词的四个境界:看、认、背、用本词汇班可以完成前三个,先记忆一种意思用主要靠阅读,听本词汇课程的时候:<1>可以使用要参加考试的阅读,进行巩固,<2>可以选择自己喜欢的超过两百页的原版英文小说。
赵丽5500词汇,完美打印版
一个考GRE的人站在大门口集合 -ple- 满了
“i” 表扬 “被(e)”补充
vert 旋转 fer 带来,differ from
单词
中文
备注
substitution constitute constitution institute institution amendment/amend rectify verify selection select
discover 发现 New Oriental School 方
新东
第 4 页,共 32 页
单词
中文
备注
Eternal City pledge one’s eternal love 发海誓山盟 eternal fire 长明灯
eternal interna external -cess access process procession recession excess concession blight blemish blot blast blame reputation compute prestige nasty apply approve appreciate attention attraction arrange appointment engagement aggressive content intention patent ivy boor idiot idiom friend fiend brother bother kernel kennel flail frail feeble 第 5 页,共 32 页
have access to
单词
中文
备注
sheer shear shears sprout spout mercy theme supreme scheme obscene schema account for make up for makeup make-up make for make out look out titanic titan atlas acknowledge mit commit commission omit mission butterfly arithmetic Marlboro tribute attribute (to) contribute(to) retribution tribute identify dentity UFO balk admire mir miracle prodigy digit 第 6 页,共 32 页
赵丽词汇5500 彩色讲义
赵丽词汇笔记如何记笔记,把笔记打成三格单词 中文 助记方法词汇重要性词汇当先1.阅读离不开词汇2.听力离不开词汇3.写作离不开词汇人在什么情况下记忆力最好1.半饥饿状态2.大脑皮层兴奋的时候记住单词的“音、形、义”1.一个人的智商分为三部分:记忆力、计算力和理解力Unit 0单词 音标 中文 助记方法aunt [B:nt] 姑姑,伯母舅妈,阿姨h(ome) [hEum] n. 家,家乡,本国,产地,避难所adj. 家庭的,国内的,有效的adv. 在家,回家,深入地,在本国haunt [hC:nt] 常来常往地方鬼神出没的地方萦绕心头难以忘记古墓派(小龙女姑姑的家)(大8岁,鬼迷心窍的感觉haunted room 鬼屋memory haunted me 往事历历在目gaunt [^C:nt] 憔悴 鬼阿姨trivial [5triviEl] 琐碎的,不重要的tri vi al “三姑六婆所关心的事”三 六 alltrivial things 琐事vicar [5vikE] 牧师 一个拥有6辆汽车的人 bishop [5biFEp] 主教 拥有2家商店的人 bicycle [5baisikl] 自行车 两个轮听写:1. 鬼神出没的地方 2. 琐碎的,不重要的 3. 憔悴 4. 牧师 5. 主教bride [braid] 新娘 不是骑马的人groom [^rum, ^ru:m] 新郎 在屋里等待新娘的哥哥 shanghai [FAN5hai] vt. 欺骗,伤害,诱拐拼音联想sanguine [5sAN^win] 脸色红润的,乐观的san gui ne三 贵 呢fare [fZE] n. 费用,旅客,食物vi. 遭遇,进展,进步经营,过活entertainment [entE5teinmEnt] 娱乐famine famish [5fAmin] n. 饥荒 发米呢 [5fAmiF] v. 使……饥饿听写:新娘 新郎 牧师 脸色红润的 欺骗、伤害、诱拐 饥荒谐音法:ponder [5pCndE] 思考 胖人不爱运动,爱思考 ponderous [5pCndErEs] 笨重的 胖的要死ambition [Am5biFEn] 野心勃勃,雄心壮志俺必胜curse [kE:s] 诅咒 克死 口诀法:rim brim grim [rim] 边缘[brim] 边缘(盆边,帽子边) [^rim] 恐怖,严酷的trim [trim] v. 修剪adj. 整齐的cut my hair shortcut my hair (剃光头)口诀:只有rim是边缘,前面加b含义不变,前面加g真恐怖,前面加t才修剪整齐 prim [prim] 端庄的prose [prEuz] 散文;单调 扑到玫瑰上,狂写爱情 ‐‐> 散文; Eros(爱神‐希腊神话)Cupid(爱神‐罗马)‐‐> 妈妈:Venusmorose [mE5rEus] 郁闷的 冇肉丝冇玫瑰 ‐‐> 没爱情under the rose 秘密的(用鲜血浇的玫瑰是红的,看不出血)plight [plait] 困境 扑过去,把光扑没了 No one can be a hero in the plight.没人可以在困境中成为英雄,一分钱难倒英雄汉Every dog has its days (风水轮流转)pray [prei] 祈祷 口诀: P在rim前真端庄,扑(P)在玫瑰(rose)上更单调 扑(P)灭了光就陷入困境,扑在光线下才是祈祷。
赵丽词汇5500
新东方赵丽词汇5500口诀一:rim: 边缘brim: 边缘grim: 恐怖的trim: 修剪整齐prim: 呆板的prose: 单调、散文plight: 困境pray: 祈祷只有rim是边缘,前面加b意义不变,前面加鬼(g)真恐怖,前面加t才修剪整齐,前面加p真呆板,扑(p)到玫瑰(rose)前真单调,扑(p)灭灯光陷入困境,扑在光前来祈祷。
[扩展] 看到g想成“鬼”,看到p想成“扑”口诀二:blemish:污点blot:肮脏,污点blight:枯萎blast:爆炸blame:责备布莱迷失是污点,虽然不多但也挺脏,见不到光就枯萎,不持续就爆炸,炸瘸了腿别怪我。
[解释] “布莱”想成英国首相“布莱尔”[扩展]见到b想成“不”口诀三:lag:落后flag:旗帜lash:鞭打flash:闪电lame:瘸的flame:火焰are:是flare:熊熊燃烧,闪耀flip:轻击lip:嘴唇flight:飞行light:光落后的旗帜,鞭打着闪电,残废的火焰,是在熊熊燃烧,轻击着嘴唇,飞翔在光中。
口诀四:(by 火舞)light 光delight 高兴slight 轻微的,苗条的alight 点亮的blight 枯萎flight 飞行plight 困境depart 离开只有light才是光,light加s 是灯泡(light)前面加a是点燃,前面加b是枯萎弟弟(de)见光真快乐,(s)在光前真苗条口诀五:fledging:小鸟flake:雪花,薄片flair:本能flaunt:炫耀flock:(禽、畜等的)一群flout:蔑视flatter:溜须拍马,奉承flurry:困惑的,惶惶不安的flack:严厉批评飞在边缘是小鸟,飞入湖中是雪花,飞在空中是本能,飞来的姑姑在炫耀,锁到一起是一群,飞出去却遭到蔑视,后飞来的却在那溜须拍马,只是听起来真是很flurry,缺乏的却是严厉批评。
[解释]1. -ing结尾的指“小的”,如yearling:一岁家畜。
英语四级:赵丽5500词汇讲义
赵丽词汇课堂介绍1一、计划本课程词汇集中在2000~6000,都是一些基本的词汇,生活中常用的词汇,背单词要有目的性,清楚自己参加什么考试,要有针对性,才更有热情。
根据自己是哪类人,在一星期内复习相关词汇,力求反复掌握。
背单词过程:看-认-背-用。
现阶段只停留在前两阶段。
背单词一次只需了解1~2个词意,然后在阅读中不断扩展。
可用新概念4做为阅读材料,定期背诵。
二、英语单词的构成【1】基础词汇:无特别记忆、需建立与汉语词意间的联系naive 天真的——奶壶,喝奶的孩子很天真【2】希腊神话(听故事记单词)tantalus 诱惑——人名,宙斯与人类之子,出自希腊神话tantalize 逗引或招惹rim 边缘——只有rim是边缘brim 边缘——前面加b含义不变grim 恐怖的——前面加g(鬼)真恐怖trim 修剪整齐——前面加t才修剪整齐prim 呆板的——p在rim前真呆板prose 单调、散文——扑(p)到玫瑰上更单调plight 困境——扑(p)灭了光就陷入困境pray 祈祷——扑(p)在光线下才是祈祷【3】外来词汇chaos 混乱、紊乱——吵死flirt 调情——抚摸着她,逗她笑quaint 古怪的——拼音guai,怪acquaint 熟悉,见怪不怪——ac前缀,一再。
charisma 领袖气质——中国(ch)升起了(aris)毛泽东(ma)orison 祈祷——太阳(o)升到半空(rison),于是祈祷mirth 高兴的——妈妈(m)看到你出生(irth)很高兴blear 模糊——不(b)清楚(lear)clear 清晰拉丁语系讲究构词法,重点记忆词根、词缀pose 姿势、v.放——词根expose 暴露——前缀ex:出来,放在外面=暴露compose 组成——前缀com:共同,共同放在一起=组成decompose 分解——前缀de:向下,把组成的东西向下=分解depose 免职——前缀de:向下,pose放,向下放=免职despise 轻视、蔑视——前缀de:向下;spit:吐口水;低头吐口水=轻视deposit 存款、下蛋、沉淀物——前缀de=向下;pos:放出来;向下放出来=下蛋repose 休息——前缀re:放回来,往回,反复;放回去->休息reticent 沉默不语的——re:阿姨;ti:提;cent:分,钱;阿姨提钱->沉默不语的intimate 亲密的——在心里总提(ti)到他,特指情侣间的亲密vigorous 精力充沛的——vi:六;go:个;rous:人;一个人具备六个人的精力->精力充沛的[liberty:流鼻涕没人管->自由]三、单词记忆法【1】谐音记忆法ponderous 笨重的——胖的要死->笨重boff 狂笑——暴富->狂喜quaff 痛饮——夸父,追日极渴->痛饮sting 蜇、咬——死叮scowl 皱眉头——思考exhaust 耗尽、精疲力尽的——一个早死的他robust 强壮的——乐百氏,四肢发达,头脑简单luxury 奢侈——力士香皂,住在天河(milkway)边的仙女的皮肤->奢侈Nike 胜利女神——耐克,希腊神话中的胜利女神caste 等级制度——卡死他frugal 节俭的——腐乳就够了->节俭miserly 小气的、吝啬的——小气鬼李先生【3】代码联想记忆法loom v.若隐若现n.织布机bloomv.开花blast 爆炸ignite v.点燃ignore v.忽视ostrich n.鸵鸟stigma 耻辱、污点stroll 闲逛stink 恶臭prestige 名声、名誉gloom 郁闷的abide 忍受孤独的absurd 荒谬的echo 回声echolocation 回声定位amorous 好色的morose 郁闷的【4】行之有效的记忆法:向别人复述单词3遍第1课第1题1. Living in that _____ house over there hasnearly driven the hero of the story mad.A. bleakB. hauntedC. gauntD. acumen<bleak>bleak (只是不漏雨)荒凉的leak 漏,漏水bold a. 大胆的,勇敢的,粗体的,醒目的boldface 黑体字blast 爆炸blight 枯萎take a leak 去洗手间May I go somewhere? 委婉的说法You can go anywhere.你可以随地大小便。
赵丽词汇5500笔记
赵丽词汇速记<5500>00-1上课要求:需要准备一个笔记本able adj.enable v.ability n.如何记笔记:把笔记打成三格搜索引擎:赵丽词汇词汇重要性词汇当先1.阅读离不开单词2.听力离不开单词3.写作离不开单词人在什么情况下记忆力是最好的1.半饥饿状态2.大脑皮层兴奋的时候3.临睡觉之前记住单词的“音、形、义”单词的含义最重要pound骉犇羴鱻Δ = b2 - 4ac一个人的智商分三部分:记忆力、计算力和理解力haunt :常来常往的地方,鬼神出没的地方,萦绕心头难以忘记aunt 姑姑 h(ome)家姑姑的家-〉常来常往的地方haunted room 鬼屋memory haunted me 往事历历在目gaunt憔悴the meet 峰会trivial adj.琐碎的,不重要的trivial 琐碎的事[助记]三姑六婆所关心的事vicar牧师bishop 主教bicycle自行车听写新娘:bride新郎:groom(拼音联想)shanghaivt. 欺骗,伤害,诱拐00-2记单词的方法一.拆分法sanguine脸色红润的,乐观的fareentertainment娱乐famine n.饥荒 -> famish v. 使……饥饿听写二.谐音法ponder思考ponderous笨重的ambition野心勃勃,胸心壮志ambition to do….curse诅咒三.口诀法rim边缘brim 边缘grim恐怖trim v.修剪 adj. 整齐只有rim是边缘前面加b含义不变前面加g(鬼)真恐怖前面加t才修剪整齐复习00-3prim端庄的prose散文;单调ErosCupidvenusmorose 郁闷的plight困境No one can be a hero in the plight. Every dog has its days.pray祈祷p在rim前真端庄扑(p)到玫瑰上更单调扑(p)灭了光就陷入困境扑(p)在光线下才是祈祷under the rose 秘密的四.近形对照法adapt / adopt / adeptadapt适应adopt收养;采纳adept熟练的,有技巧的e想成郭晶晶在跳水,挑水需要技巧的mortal 死亡的immortal 不朽liberty 自由blush 脸红wiggle 摆动brass 厚颜无耻 bra asso想象成圆圈,套圈的时候,你套什么就是你选择了什么,在采纳意见的时候有所选择a 靠近a的就是a,近朱者赤,这就是对环境的适应性01-1 Unit 11. Living in that____ house over there has nearly driven the hero of the story mad.A bleakB hauntedC gauntD acumenbleak 荒凉的bold大胆的,勇敢的,鲁莽的bold face 黑体字blight枯萎blast爆炸leak 泄漏take a leak 去洗手间May I go somewhere ?where is john?john 男洗手间 jane 女洗手间toilet 马桶 toil let it out toil 辛苦的WC = water closet 公共厕所haunt神出鬼没的地方[助记]小龙女姑姑的家姑姑系列:1.飞姑姑 --把fl- 想成“飞”, I can fly.flaunt 炫耀2. 打姑姑—daunt 恐吓,威胁3. ”V”姑姑—vaunt 吹牛4.接姑姑—jaunt短途旅行5.姑姑到处乱看—saunter 闲逛,四处逛6.”T”姑姑—taunt嘲弄复习7.”G”姑姑—gaunt 憔悴的,苍白的[助记] 憔悴的鬼阿姨acumen 明智的acu- 尖的尖的,敏锐的,灵敏的,急性的chronic 慢性的,慢性病acute angle 锐角论坛punctual 准时的,准点的punct - 点punctuation标点符号针灸01-2 Unit 12. His body temperature is ____ for three days, the highest point reaching to 40.5 degree centigrade.A. uncommon B disorderedC abnormalD extraordinaryab- 离开abuse滥用(职权)abnomal 不正常的,异常的,反常的luna 月神lunatic 疯子;疯狂的isolate i->爱孤立,隔离,孤独[助记] 夜深还有什么人为爱等得如此晚I feel very isolated.lonelyabide忍受复习authority 权威common 常见的the common personcommon sence 常识nonsence 古怪,胡说八道,哪里(谦虚的说法)pajama(s) 睡衣commonplace 平凡的人uncommon 不常见的01-3 Unit 1disorder 混乱order 顺序dis- 否定前缀cover - discoverlike - dislikeinclined - disinclinedclose(closet ) –disclose 发现,揭示复习mental 智慧,精神mba -> mental below averagetoe脚指头pea豌豆peacock孔雀pu ke (扑克) -> puke 呕吐chou -> 蝴蝶结:女朋友 ->chou(臭)复习背单词的四个境界:看、认、背、用本词汇班可以完成前三个,先记忆一种意思用主要靠阅读,听本词汇课程的时候:<1>可以使用要参加考试的阅读,进行巩固,<2>可以选择自己喜欢的超过两百页的原版英文小说。
赵丽5500
赵丽词汇词根汇总ac 一再ex 放在外面、前面pose 放com 共同的 de向下反意re返回往回cent 钱 in 里面/否定fl飞尖acu cent百/钱分ped脚 bi 分开的两只per每一个ab离开 e出来 dis否定und是丰富ab是离开"ambi表示两边ence表示名词pos放im往里pro/pre往前per每个cess走路put计算re反复tent伸展me神count 计算ic结尾是形容词mit/miss送出去ad一再tribute是给予ity结尾是名词sub低、下trans改变neg否定的词根lig是做dent齿cu尖的viv活的su一直sect切,部分,段fic做e出来ent后经缀是形容词pet追求per前缀一直全部fug 逃走co共同cur是关心se分开ex一再cess走路ple 满ish 后缀是动词cise是切vert 转di分开vent 来sum总合mit改变ify结尾是动词lect 是选择ion 名词soph出名词根dict说ate结尾是动词bene好a 一再e是出来scribe写de加强sub下面circu圆part部分im否定、进入acle小东西sem脸tain拿东西ish结尾名词居多tribute是给予的词根dis分开、否定,分开来给ject是扔le结尾是名词tic结尾是形容词dent牙med中间的leg法律lore 知识文化,学问lode 矿脉ex把什么弄出来ing小东西pens花(钱)vok=voc声音claim词根是叫stat站着path词根是感情、疾病plex满plic重叠tain拿du两个sere安静pel推ict说ver真实的不同的sens、sent感觉ible能够怎么样的dign感情fuse 流动contr相反的tens拉bar棒子sist站sid做scend爬nounce说min小的ure结尾是小东西mize动词mum形容词spire呼吸duce引起,带来rud 原始verse旋转的词根flex转soph聪明的词根more 是惷的词根duct、duce词根是引导tribut给予voc\vok是声音incide事件gress走路miss送出去cept拿acle结尾是东西tract是拉的词根proach 接近less否定vert转过去merge 合并词根是沉浸ject扔fur毛皮orn装修ure结尾是名词tag是接触sign标记ify结尾是动词rect直的se是分开pect 看able能够怎么样的ate结尾是动词du两个cost 花钱ress女子sid坐着 vent出去,出口ette是小东西的词根liter文化的词根acle东西fect做pend 结尾lapse滑过的词根tend,tens伸展spic是看的词根cede是走tain拿的词根vise 看mult大、多ply重叠port拿fere拿来quire寻问ac一再mit 改变一、计划本课程词汇集中在2000~6000,都是一些基本的词汇,生活中常用的词汇,背单词要有目的性,清楚自己参加什么考试,要有针对性,才更有热情。
赵丽5500
赵丽词汇词根汇总ac 一再ex 放在外面、前面pose 放com共同的 de向下反意re返回往回cent 钱in 里面/否定fl飞尖acu cent百/钱分ped脚 bi分开的两只per每一个ab离开 e 出来 dis否定und是丰富ab是离开"ambi表示两边ence表示名词pos放im往里pro/pre往前per每个cess走路put计算re反复tent伸展me神count 计算ic结尾是形容词mit/miss送出去ad一再tribute是给予ity结尾是名词sub低、下trans改变neg否定的词根lig是做dent齿cu 尖的viv活的su一直sect切,部分,段fic做e出来ent后经缀是形容词pet追求per前缀一直全部fug逃走co共同cur是关心se分开ex 一再cess走路ple满ish 后缀是动词cise是切vert 转di分开vent 来sum总合mit改变ify 结尾是动词lect 是选择ion名词soph出名词根dict说ate结尾是动词bene 好a一再e是出来scribe写de加强sub下面circu圆part部分im否定、进入acle小东西sem 脸tain拿东西ish结尾名词居多tribute是给予的词根dis分开、否定,分开来给ject是扔le 结尾是名词tic结尾是形容词dent牙med中间的leg法律lore 知识文化,学问lode 矿脉ex 把什么弄出来ing小东西pens花(钱)vok=voc 声音claim词根是叫stat站着path词根是感情、疾病plex满plic 重叠tain拿du两个sere安静pel推ict说ver 真实的不同的sens、sent感觉ible能够怎么样的dign感情fuse 流动contr相反的tens拉bar 棒子sist站sid做scend爬nounce说min小的ure结尾是小东西mize动词mum形容词spire呼吸duce引起,带来rud原始verse旋转的词根flex转soph聪明的词根more是惷的词根duct、duce词根是引导tribut给予voc\vok是声音incide事件gress走路miss送出去cept拿acle 结尾是东西tract是拉的词根proach接近less 否定vert转过去merge 合并词根是沉浸ject 扔fur毛皮orn装修ure结尾是名词tag是接触sign标记ify结尾是动词rect直的se是分开pect看able能够怎么样的ate结尾是动词du两个cost花钱ress女子sid坐着 vent出去,出口ette是小东西的词根liter文化的词根acle 东西fect做pend结尾lapse滑过的词根tend,tens伸展spic是看的词根cede是走tain 拿的词根vise 看mult大、多ply重叠port拿fere拿来quire寻问ac一再mit改变一、计划本课程词汇集中在2000~6000,都是一些基本的词汇,生活中常用的词汇,背单词要有目的性,清楚自己参加什么考试,要有针对性,才更有热情。
赵丽5500
赵丽词汇词根汇总ac 一再ex 放在外面、前面pose 放com共同的 de向下反意re返回往回cent 钱in 里面/否定fl飞尖acu cent百/钱分ped脚 bi分开的两只per每一个ab离开 e 出来 dis否定und是丰富ab是离开"ambi表示两边ence表示名词pos放im往里pro/pre往前per每个cess走路put计算re反复tent伸展me神count 计算ic结尾是形容词mit/miss送出去ad一再tribute是给予ity结尾是名词sub低、下trans改变neg否定的词根lig是做dent齿cu 尖的viv活的su一直sect切,部分,段fic做e出来ent后经缀是形容词pet追求per前缀一直全部fug逃走co共同cur是关心se分开ex 一再cess走路ple满ish 后缀是动词cise是切vert 转di分开vent 来sum总合mit改变ify 结尾是动词lect 是选择ion名词soph出名词根dict说ate结尾是动词bene 好a一再e是出来scribe写de加强sub下面circu圆part部分im否定、进入acle小东西sem 脸tain拿东西ish结尾名词居多tribute是给予的词根dis分开、否定,分开来给ject是扔le 结尾是名词tic结尾是形容词dent牙med中间的leg法律lore 知识文化,学问lode 矿脉ex 把什么弄出来ing小东西pens花(钱)vok=voc 声音claim词根是叫stat站着path词根是感情、疾病plex满plic 重叠tain拿du两个sere安静pel推ict说ver 真实的不同的sens、sent感觉ible能够怎么样的dign感情fuse 流动contr相反的tens拉bar 棒子sist站sid做scend爬nounce说min小的ure结尾是小东西mize动词mum形容词spire呼吸duce引起,带来rud原始verse旋转的词根flex转soph聪明的词根more是惷的词根duct、duce词根是引导tribut给予voc\vok是声音incide事件gress走路miss送出去cept拿acle 结尾是东西tract是拉的词根proach接近less 否定vert转过去merge 合并词根是沉浸ject 扔fur毛皮orn装修ure结尾是名词tag是接触sign标记ify结尾是动词rect直的se是分开pect看able能够怎么样的ate结尾是动词du两个cost花钱ress女子sid坐着 vent出去,出口ette是小东西的词根liter文化的词根acle 东西fect做pend结尾lapse滑过的词根tend,tens伸展spic是看的词根cede是走tain 拿的词根vise 看mult大、多ply重叠port拿fere拿来quire寻问ac一再mit改变一、计划本课程词汇集中在2000~6000,都是一些基本的词汇,生活中常用的词汇,背单词要有目的性,清楚自己参加什么考试,要有针对性,才更有热情。
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赵丽词汇5500速记讲义教材说明:本教案是针对新东方在线使用的内部讲义,本讲义只提供老师讲课时的题目。
根据老师的意见,笔记需要自己根据声音和课件板书记,这样可以加强记忆。
UNIT 11. Living in that _____ house over there has nearly driven the hero of the storymadA. bleakB. hauntedC. gauntD. acumen2. His body temperature is ______ for three days, the highest point reaching to40.5 degree centigrade.A. uncommonB. disorderedC. abnormalD. extraordinary3. Texas, the second largest state of America, is _______ in natural resourcesA. wealthyB. abundantC. scatteredD. deposited4. _____ to some parts of South America is still difficult, because parts ofcontinent are still covered with thick forestsA. OrientationB. AccessC. ProcessionD. blight5. I hope my teacher will take me recent illness into _____ when judging myexamination.A. accountB. countingC. regardD. observation6. I’d ____ his reputation with other farmers and business people in thecommunity and then make a decision about whether or not to approve a loan.A. take into accountB. account forC. make up forD. make out7. His long service with the company was ____ with a present.A. admittedB. acknowledgeC. attributedD. identified8. Ms Green has been living in town for only one year, yet she seems to be_______with everyone who comes to the storeA. balkedB. admittedC. admiredD. acquainted9. Although most birds have only a negligible sense of smell, they ____ visionA. vigorousB. exactC. acuteD. vivid10. The newcomers found it impossible to ____ themselves to the climatesufficiently to make permanent home in the new countryA. shatterB. adaptC. regulateD. coordinate11. By law, when one makes a large purchase, he should have ___ opportunity tochange his mind.A. accurateB. urgentC. excessiveD. adequate12. My camera can be ______ to take pictures in cloudy or sunny conditionA. treatedB. adjustedC. adoptedD. remedied13. His argument does not suggest that mankind can _____ to be wasteful in theutilization of these resourcesA. resortB. grantC. affordD. entitle14. what were your _______ wages last year?A. entireB. aggregateC. completeD. terse15. I should like to rent a house, modern comfortable and ______ in a quietneighborhood.A. all in allB. above allC. after allD. over all16. Most people who travel in the course of their work are given traveling _____A. incomeB. allowanceC. wagesD. pay17. Professor Smith and Professor Brown will ____ in giving the class lecturesA. alterB. changeC. alternateD. differ18. when traveling, you are advised to take traveler’s checks, which provide asecure____ to carrying your money in cashA. substituteB. selectionC. preferenceD. alternative19. fortune _ tellers are good at making ______ statement such as “ Your sorrowswill change”A. philosophicalB. ambiguousC. literalD. invalid20. The s chool master _____ the girl’s bravery in is opening speech.A. applaudedB. enhanced C elevatedD. tantalized21. I was unaware of the critical points involved, so my choice was quite_______A. arbitraryB. rationalC. sereneD. unpredictable22. The famous scientist _____ his success to hard workA. impartedB. ascribeC. saunteredD. acknowledged23. Everybody _____ in the hall where they welcomed by the secretaryA. assembledB. piledC. joinedD. accumulated24. The patient has been _____ of the safety of the operationA. assuredB. guaranteedC. entrustD. confirmed25. In a typhoon, winds _____ a speed greater than 120 kilometer an hour.A. assumeB. accomplishC. attainD. assemble26. We ______ Edison’s success to his intelligence and hard workA. subjectB. attributeC. oweD. refer27. what the correspondent sent us is an ______ news report. We can depend on itA. evidentB. authenticC. ultimateD. immediate28. In fact, there is no _______ liberty in any country.A. adequateB. absoluteC. privateD. practical29. The manager director took the ______ for the accident, although it was notreally his fault.A. guiltB. blameC. chargeD. accusation30. They spent many years _______ for oil in this small island.A. exploringB. explodingC. exposingD. exploitingUNIT 21. The lost car of the less was found _____in the woods off the high way.A. vanishedB. abandonedC. scatteredD. rejected2. Children are ____ to have some accidents as they grow upA. obviousB. indispensableC. bound Dobtuse3. John assured his boss that he would ____ all his energies in doing this new job.A. call forthB. call atC. call onD. call off4. The archaeologists examined the ______ of ancient pottery.A. fragmentB. fragranceC. flagranceD. retinue5. The president _____ a nation holiday for the event.A. proclaimedB. distinguishedC. acclaimedD. exclaimed6. Wealthy Romans collected ______ of Greek statues and paintingsA. recreationsB. enjoymentsC. reproductionsD. entertainments7. If the _____ in the test is too small, we can not get a good result.A. sampleB. meagernessC. leisureD. flight8. Dark glasses serve to _____ eyes from the glare of the sun.A. dismayB. shelterC. shieldD. defend9 Anna was ____ to give up her poverty by her treacherous uncleA. impelledB. expelledC. compelledD. repelled10. In order to improve our condition, this new scheme must be _____A. adoptedB. adaptedC. adeptD. addicted11. Insulted by my opponent, I ______ at him with closed fistsA. glaredB. peepedC. glancedD. stared12. The girl took cheese and _____ to eatA. commencedB. commendedC. commandedD. commented13. Being extremely _____ to the cold, I don't like skiing.A. sensitiveB. senselessC. sensibleD. insensitive14. Since she knows a terrible ___ as they waited to hear who had been killed in theplane crash.A. diffusionB. impressionC. stimulationD. tension15. Barbara _____ in doing it again though she had failed more than a dozen timesA. consistedB. resistedC. assistedD. persisted16. This is a purely _______ problem, not a political one.A. additionalB. assiduousC. adamantD. academic17. After criminals were caught, they were accused and put on _______A. deathB. verdictionC. trialD. sentence18. I struggled out of the ditch and my jeans were ______A. spoiledB. scatteredC. spilled19. On turning the corner, we saw the road _______ steeplyA. departingB. depressingC. decreasingD. descending20. Before he started to work, I asked the builder to give me an __ of the cost ofrepairing the roof.A. assessmentB. announcementC. estimateD. evaluation21. Although not an economist himself, Dr.smith has long been a severe critic ofthe government's ______ policiesA. economicB. economicalC. economicsD. economy22. It is rather _______ that we still do not know how many species there are in theworld today.A. misleadingB. embarrassingC. boringD. demanding23. The old building is in a good state of ______ except for the wooden floorsA. observationB. preservationC. conservationD. compensation24. The ceremony will _____ as soon as the minister arrives.A. completeB. commenceC. disperse25. Gasline is _____ by the spark plugs in the engineA. ignitedB. inspiredC. excitedD. illuminated26. The person who ______ this type of research deserves our praise.A. originatedB. manufacturedC. generatedD. estimated27. Dogs are often praised for their ____; they almost never abandon their mastersA. faithB. loyaltyC. trustD. truthfulness28. When business is ______, there is usually an obvious increase inunemployment.A. degradedB. depressedC. reducedD. lessened29. He believed that the greatest of his ______ was that he'd never had a collegeeducation.A. griefsB. misfortunesC. disastersD. sorrows30. Although most birds have only a negligible sense of smell, they have _____vision.A. vigorousB. exactC. acuteD. vividUNIT 31. By moving the radar beam around slowly in circles, we can _____ thesurroundingsA. exploreB. exposeC. exploitD. addle2. The lady dressed in the latest Paris fashion is ______ in her appearance but rudein her speechA. elaborateB. excessiveC. elegantD. exaggerated3. A window in the kitchen was _____ ; there was rubbish everywhere, and thecurtains and carpets had been stolenA. scatteredB. scrapedC. scratchedD. smashed4. As a _____ actor, he can perform, sing, dance and play several kinds of musicalinstrumentsA. flexibleB. versatileC. sophisticatedD. productive5. There are not many teachers who are strong ____ of traditional methods inEnglish teaching.A. sponsorsB. contributorsC. advocatesD. performers6. On weekend, my grandma usually ____ a glass of wine.A. subscribes to B engages inC. hangs onD. indulges in7. At the party we found that shy girl _____ her mother all the time.A. depending onB. coinciding withC. adhering toD. clinging to8. The education provides them _____ to economic progress.A. admissionB. acceptanceC. accessD. approach9. This can _____ the worry between a couple that they don't understand eachother.A. releaseB. relentC. relieveD. relay10. Many distinguished men have ____ from slums.A. emanatedB. appearedC. loomedD. emerged11. The most advanced communication ______ can pass information to anymember state in no more than five seconds.A. furnitureB. facilitiesC. equipmentD. ornaments12. The evidence showed that the hanged man could be ____ of murder.A. ignorantB. innocentC. indecentD. tolerant13. The outward _____ may increase as anti_ immigrant fever spreads in the unitedstates.A. departureB. exodusC. contagion D adage14. They work long hours but don't earn enough to ensure a _____ living forthemselves and their families.A. reticentB. decentC. innocentD. descent15. Worldwide demand for more _____ technology continues to grow.A. subtleB. experiencedC. sophisticatedD. refined16. Mr Russel is a good teacher, but he often gives ____ lectures.A. excellentB. extensiveC. soundD. tedious17. A _____ heart beats around seventy-six times a minute.A. delicateB. normalC. formalD. peculiar18. Mr Johnson had given no _____ that he was intending to resignA. distinction B directionC. informationD. indication19. Color_ blind people often find it difficult to ______ between blue and green.A. separateB. distinguishC. compareD. contrast20. The choir stood in four rows according to their ____ heightsA. respectiveB. respectableC. respectedD. respectful21. There are few areas of our lives in which tools don't play an ______ part.A. indispensableB. independentC. indistinguishableD. indiscriminate22. He is such a(n)_____ person that he gives money to whoever is in need of hishelp.A. amiableB. agreeableC. generousD. hospitable23. A man who doesn't like to talk about himself or to make his feelings known toothers is called a ________ manA. reservedB. conservativeC. tolerantD. preserved24. He reads so ______ that he knows almost everything about various fields oflearning.A. extensively B intensivelyC. closelyD. exclusively25. The light was too _____ for the boy to read the letter.A. illuminatingB. implicitC. explicitD. dim26. None of us was _____ when Bill ask for help.A. attainableB. approachableC. availableD. applicable27. His final remarks had a tremendous _____ on audience.A. collisionB. impactC. upliftD. uproar28. He was a brilliant musician as a boy but he never ______ his early promise. AcompletedB. concludedC. fulfilledD. performed29. Tom has been ____ of sight for many years.A. busyB. disappointedC. ashamedD. deprived30. The actress were dressed in ______ costumes.A. elaborateB. deliberateC. delicateD. delinquentUNIT 41. His employers could not complain about his work because he was ______ inthe performance of his duties.A. derelictB. penetratingC. diversifiedD. assiduous.2. I met a remarkable man who had been traveling the world over in search of ___and romanceA. adventureB. novelsC. literatureD. jeopardy3. The person who_____this type of reform deserves our praise.A. generatedB. estimatedC. originatedD. manufactured4. He always does something casually. So casualty is a ______ in his character.A. proficiencyB. defectC. virtueD. appendix5. He ______ certain passages from the original book in the new edition.A. concludedB. includedC. excludedD. secluded6. He has never liked meat, and has always had a ______ for vegetables and fruit.A. admirationB. preferenceC. substitutionD. compensation7. I was moved and grandpa was equally_____. Rarely had I seen him soworked__up.A. infectedB. affectedC. inflictedD. afflicted8. Education is ____ for the development of a country.A. indispensableB. accountableC. deliberateD. deficient9. Everybody______ in the hall where they were welcomed by the secretary.A. assembleB. accumulatedC. piledD. joined10. By law, when one makes a large purchase, he should have _____ opportunity tochange his mind.A. accurateB. urgentC. excessiveD. adequate11. Most broadcasters maintain that TV has been fairly criticized and argue that thepower of the medium is _____A. granted B impliedC. exaggeratedD. remedied12. Young people are not ______ to stand and look at works of art, they want artthey can participate in.A. conservativeB. contentC. confidentD. generous13. In Britain people _______ four million tons of potatoes every year.A. swallowB. disposeC. consumeD. exhaust14. some diseases are _____ by certain water animals.A. transplantB. transformed C transportedD. transmitted15 If Japan _____its relation with that country, It will have to find another supplierof raw materialsA. precludesB. terminatesC. partitionsD. expires16. The wealth of a country should be measured _____the health and happiness ofits people as well as the material goods.A. in line withB. in terms ofC. by means ofD. in favor of17. That part of the town is completely ____ of interest for visitors. There is noscenery at all.A. suspiciousB. demonstrativeC. voidD. irrespective18. ______ to the mountain towns is often difficult because of bad roads.A. aversion B orisonC. IncentiveD. access19. At the tide ____ from the shore, we are able to look for shells.A. preceded B proceededC. accededD. receded20. Though it was less attractive, John knew the metal box would be more _______A. terminalB. durableC. persistentD. ultimate21. They could not go to the theater together because his free time never ______with hers.A. collide B complyC. coincideD. cope22. Everyone in the auditorium was weeping by the time he finished the ____ tale.A. perpetualB. vigorousC. ultimateD. pathetic23.A. precautionsB. admissionsC. concessionsD. transactions24. The ____man would go his own way, in spite of all warnings.A. obedientB. obstinateC. digitalD. elaborate25. Some flowers, like roses, are famous for their strong ______.A. fragranceB. flavorC. demonD. outline26. The amateur team was _____from the contest in the first round.A. detachedB. excusedC. distractedD. eliminated27. He is planning another tour abroad, yet his passport will_____ at the end of thismonth.A. expireB. exceedC. terminateD. cease28. All the off __shore oil explorers were in high spirits as they read _____lettersfrom their families.A. sentimentalB. affactionateC. intimateD. sensitive29. Please _____yourself from smoking and spitting in public places, since the lawforbids them.A. restrainB. hinderC. restrictD. prohibit30. The elderly Russians find it hard to live on their state____A. pensionsB. earningsC. salariesD. donations。