2020高考英语新冠肺炎作文高频词汇及范文.doc

2020高考中考英语 (新冠肺炎热点相关) 题型预测 (完形、阅读、短文填空、写作) (有答案)

2020中高考英语（新冠肺炎热点相关）题型预测（完形、阅读、短文填空、写作)新型冠状病毒novel coronavirus肺炎pneumonia新型冠状病毒感染的肺炎：pneumonia caused by the novel coronavirus / novel coronavirus-caused pneumonia二、传播相关Spread传播途径route of transmission人传人human-to-human transmission易感人群susceptible population密切接触者：close contact疫情epidemic爆发outbreak流行prevalence传染contagion大流行pandemic疫区affected area三、病例相关Case感染病例case of infection疑似病例suspected case重症病例severe case确诊病例confirmed case累计病例数cumulative number of cases 死亡病例数number of deaths四、症状相关Symptom咳嗽to cough打喷嚏to sneeze症状symptom发热fever头痛headache 乏力fatigue干咳dry cough鼻塞stuffy nose流涕runny nose咽痛sore throat五、防护设备Equipment医疗物资：medical supplies隔离quarantine口罩mask医用外科口罩surgical mask防护服protective clothing护目镜eye shields, goggles鞋套shoe covers手套gloves一次性disposable穿戴to wear消毒disinfection消毒剂disinfectant洗手液hand sanitizer, liquid soap一次性手套：disposable gloves六、机构相关Institution世界卫生组织WHO = World Health Organization卫健委Health Commission国际关注的公共卫生突发事件PHEIC = Public Health Emergency of International Concern国家卫生健康委员会National Health Commission隔离场所quarantine place药店pharmacy; drugstore七、防疫相关Prevention疫情防控：epidemic prevention and control遏制疫情蔓延to contain the outbreak封城A city is on lockdown./A city goes into lockdown.延迟开学to postpone the reopening of schools取消大型集会to cancel mass gatherings 减少外出to make fewer trips outside控制人口流动to curb population flow公共场所in public areas消毒、通风disinfection and ventilation 体温检测body temperature monitoring 延长春节假期to extend the Chinese New Year holiday（一）Tens of millions of Chinese people have to stay __1____during the coronavirus outbreak(新冠疫情爆发). Thanks to food deliveries（送餐服务）and the people __2____prepare and deliver them, they can have hot __3____.Many people want to __4____ that while their food is hot, the people offering it are not. __5____many restaurants are including a “reassurance guarantee”slip（外卖安心卡”）with the temperatures of the __6____, food packagers and couriers（送餐员）.“These couriers have become the __7____of China together with the medical workers,”said Shaun Rein, managing director of China Market Research Group. Meituan __8____its couriers a card that records their __9____and whether they have done the daily disinfecting（消毒）of their delivery box. Eleme does the ___10___.1.A.outdoors B.indoors C.away D.off2.A.who B.which C.where D. what3.A.tea B.dishes C.water D.meals4.A.look out B.take in C.make sure D. put out5.A.If B.Though C.So D.Because6.A.cooks B.doctors C.patients D.firefighters7.A.enemies B. winners C.losers D.heroes8.A.advises B.borrows C.gives D.fills9.A.fear B.effort C.factory D.temperature10. A.difficult B.difference C.strange D.same（二）As the saying goes, “A hero is known in the time of misfortune（不幸）”. ZhongNanshan is a hero like this. He is a doctor in Guangdong, who 1 many people’s lives in 2003.In 2003, SARS 2 in Guangdong. Later, it spread across China and other parts of the world. Patients coughed a lot and got fevers. Hundreds of 3 even died from the disease. Even many doctors and nurses got SARS when they treated patients. So everyone was afraid of it. But Zhong was 4 enough to fight the disease. Zhong spent days and nights to find the cause 5 the disease. And with his way of treating, many patients began to get better. Zhong finally won people’s trust.In early 2020, a disease called Novel coronavirus pneumonia ( 新型冠状病毒肺炎) hitWuhan. It spread6 around tens of thousands of Chinese people were infected ( 感染). Zhong, 84,led7 team to Wuhan to fight the illness. Zhong’s team took many measures to cure the patients with Novel coronavirus pneumonia. He advised people to wear masks,8 hands frequently (频繁的) stay at home and not to go to crowed places.Zhong likes sports very much. 9 he was 67, he could still play basketball. Now at the age of 84, Zhong still treats patients in the hospital and 10 young doctors. “I am just a doctor.” Zhong says. But we think he is a hero and a fighter.1. A. helped B. saved C. liked D. influenced2. A. took out B. found out C. gave out D. broke out3. A. patients B. adults C. animals D. birds4. A. kind B. poor C. brave D. silent5. A. with B. to C. of D. in6. A. quickly B. slowly C.safely D.luckily7. A. my B. his C. her D. their8. A. weigh B. pollute C. shake D. wash9. A. When B. Although C. Unless D. Because10. A. thinks B. trusts C. teaches D. asks（三）There are more than 30 medical couples at Jinyintan Hospital in Wuhan, Hubei province,__1__themselves to combating the novel coronavirus and bringing hope to __2__ patients.Some participated in the battle __3__ SARS in 2003, and since the novel coronavirus epidemic broke out, they__4__ fighting together again. Some haven't returned home in over a month, and live at a hotel __5__ to avoid cross-infection."The battles __6__ here, and we will definitely fight to the end," said Wu Zhiqiang, adoctor__7__works at the hospital's clinical laboratory.All their stories demonstrate how great Chinese medical staff are, and how they save people's__8__ with __9__ persistence and love. Let's see some of the __10__ couples at Jinyintan Hospital.1.A.devoted B devoting C.divided D.dividing2.A.Infected B..infect C. .infective D.infection3.A.fight B .for C.on D.against4.A. Will B.have been C.had been D.was5.A.separately B. together C.partly D. alone6.A.Starts B.starting C.started D.will start7.A.Which B. whose C.what D. who8.A.lives B.life C.leaves D.leave9.A .bravery B.severe C.serious D. painful10.A.scientific B professional. C.particular D.medical（四）【重点词汇】•at the First 起初figure in〈美口〉包括进，算进coronavirus 冠状病毒•fight against 与……作斗争；反对…… as soon as 立刻;一…就… at that time 在那时完形填空：（李兰娟院士）Every Monday morning, ____1____ Li Lanjuan sits in her office at the First Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University’s School of Medicine in Hangzhou, receiving patients.Despite being a leading figure in epidemiology（流行病学）in China, Li regards herself as an ordinary medical worker. So when the novel coronavirus pneumonia（冠状病毒肺炎）____2____ in late December, Li, without any hesitation, ___3____ the epidemic expert group on Jan 18 and headed for Wuhan to fight against the disease.As soon as the team found that the new virus can be transmitted from person to person, Li ___4____proposed that Wuhan should ____5____ immediately .At that time, experts still knew little about the novel coronavirus’ spread, Li’s proposal indicated that a city with over 11 million population would be in an emergency status. ____6____ her judgment（判断）was incorrect, both the city and Li’s rep utation would suffer greatly.But Li cared about nothing more than ___7____ people in the city and the whole nation. She handed her proposal to the ___8_____ government again. It was adopted the next day and proven to be effective later.Yet it was only the beginning of the battle. Since she arrived in Wuhan, Li ___9_____ nonstop.On Feb 1, Li’s emergency medical team from Shulan Hospital in Hangzhou was geared up for their aid to Wuhan, heading directly to Renmin Hospital of Wuhan Univers ity to start their work. “We can bring our ___10_____ to Wuhan and we hope that critically ill patients can be treated in a timely manner,” she told China News.But constant work has taken a hefty toll on Li, giving her very ___11____time to sleep.When a picture of her exhausted （筋疲力尽的;）face was posted on the ____12____, many Internet users shed（流）tears, ___13_____concerns about her health. One wrote, “Li is a real hero ____14____ has devoted herself to public health.”But Li smiled and said, “I’m in good health”, and continued to “race against time”, according to China News.Any job well done must have been carried out by a person who is fully dedicated （献身的）. Li Lanjuan devoted herself to her work. No wonder many ____15____her “a female fighter on the frontline”.1.A.73-years-old B.73-year-old C.73 year old D.73 years old2.A. broke out B. broke down C. broke into D. broke up3.A. joined B. took part in C. joined in D. attended4.A. brave B. braver C. bravely D. more bravely5.A. lock down B. be locked down C. locked down D. have locked down6.A. When B. As C. If D. Although7.A. million of B. millions C. million D. millions of8.A. centre B. center C. central D. centres9.A. worked B. working C. is working D. has worked10.A. experience B. experiment C. ideas D. effort11.A. few B. a few C. little D. a little12.A. Internet B. newspapers C. TV D. blog13.A. describing B. writing C. expressing D. explaining14.A. who B. which C. what D. how15.A. call B. look C. like D. give（一）The World Health Organization (WHO) has declared (宣布) the new coronavirus (冠状病毒) outbreak a global public health emergency after the spread of the disease across the world. WHO made the decision in its third meeting about the coronavirus, after it decided not to take such a step in the first two meetings.Officially called a Public Health Emergency of International Concern (PHEIC), it is considered to be a public health risk through the international spread of disease. It suggests a serious, sudden and unusual situation in which the world must act quickly.Since 2009, there have been a few global health emergencies, including the 2009 swine flu pandemic (猪流感) and the 2014 outbreak of ebola in West Africa.The new coronavirus has got attention because of its similarity to SARS which killed about 800 people across the world in 2002-2003. So far, the new coronavirus does not seem to be as deadly as SARS, but there have been more cases. Its declaration could cause trade and travel restrictions (限制). Those who have made holiday plans might have their plans affected (受影响的) in some parts of the world.The WHO said its greatest worry was the potential (潜在性) for the virus to spread to countries with weaker health systems, who might not be able to handle (处理) it. “We are all in this together and we can only stop it together,”said the WHO’s Director General, Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus.阅读短文内容，选择最佳选项。

2020新型冠状病毒英语作文带翻译_抗击新型肺炎英语作文3篇

2020新型冠状病毒英语作⽂带翻译_抗击新型肺炎英语作⽂3篇 2020年的春节，⼤家应该都过得⽐较沉重，期待的寒假仿佛成了这个冬天的恶魔，⽆形地威胁着每个⼈的⽣命。

以下是⼩编整理了关于2020新型冠状病毒英语作⽂带翻译_抗击新型肺炎英语作⽂3篇，希望你喜欢。

新型冠状病毒英语作⽂带翻译篇⼀ “灿烂星空，谁是真的英雄，平凡的⼈们给我最多感动”，每当听到这句歌词，便会让我想起那些可爱⼜美丽的天使们，他们就是奋战在前线的医务⼯作者们。

"Brilliant starry sky, who is the real hero, ordinary people touched me the most." whenever I hear the lyrics, it reminds me of those lovely and beautiful angels, who are the medical workers fighting in the front line. 今年春节，⼀个不⼀样的春节，⼀个带着“花冠”的病毒闯⼊了我们的⽣活，变成了我们的敌⼈，⼀场没有硝烟的战争就这样打响了。

This Spring Festival, a different spring festival, a virus with "corolla" broke into our life and became our enemy. A war without gunpowder started like this. 在这场战役中，最美丽的⼈⼉就是那些⽩⾐天使，当战役的号⾓打响时，他们放弃了休假，全⼒以赴做好病⼈的收治⼯作，他们不顾⾃⼰的⽣命安危，毅然的选择奔赴战场，他们没有顾虑吗?有，他们也有家庭，有疼爱他们的爸爸妈妈，也有可爱的孩⼦们，但是他们却为了⼤家舍弃了⾃⼰的⼩家，这是多么崇⾼的精神啊!当武汉传来医务⼈员紧缺时，他们纷纷报名直奔前线，我听妈妈说她们医院也有⼈已经去武汉驰援了，这⼀批批的英雄赶赴战场，夜以继⽇，与危害⼈们健康的顽凶——冠状病毒肺炎，进⾏着⼀场⽣死⼤搏⽃，怎能让我们不感动。

文档2020高考英语作文高频词汇及范文

新冠疫情高频词汇一、病毒相关Virus新式冠状病毒novel coronavirus肺炎 pneumonia新式冠状病毒传染的肺炎：pneumonia caused by the novel coronavirus / novel coronavirus-caused pneumonia病原体pathogen中间宿主intermediate host传染源source of infection二代病例secondary infection case * 二代病例：指被一代病例传染的当地病人隐性传染asymptomatic infection 隐性传染：指传染了病毒，但无明显症状的病例暗藏期incubation /???kju?be??n/ period二、流传相关 Spread流传门路route of transmission飞沫流传droplet transmission气溶胶流传aerosol transmission接触流传contact transmission垂直流传vertical transmission人传人human-to-human transmission易动人群susceptible population亲近接触者： close contact暗藏期incubation, latent period粪口传播 fecal-oral transmission疫情 epidemic, outbreak发散 sporadic case迸发 outbreak流行 prevalence传染 contagion大流行pandemic疫区 affected area输入性病例 imported case 输入性病例：指来自疫情流行区的病例，也称一代病例三、病例相关Case传得病例case of infection疑似病例suspected case无症状病例asymptomatic case重症病例severe case确诊病例confirmed case新增病例数number of new cases累计病例数cumulative number of cases 死亡病例数number of deaths治愈病例cured case病死率fatality rate基本再生率basic reproduction rate四、症状相关 Symptom咳嗽 to cough打喷嚏to sneeze痰 sputum吐痰 to spit吸入 to inhale呼出 to exhale污染 contamination症状 symptom发热 fever头痛 headache乏力 fatigue干咳 dry cough鼻塞 stuffy nose流涕 runny nose咽痛 sore throat腹泻 diarrhea呼吸困难difficulty in breathing生物学相关Biology呼吸系统respiratory system呼吸道respiratory tract鼻腔 nasal cavity口腔 oral cavity咽 pharynx喉 larynx气管 trachea支气管bronchi肺 lung黏膜 mucosa肺叶 lobe发热、咳嗽、呼吸困难：fever, cough and difficulty in breathing急性呼吸道传得病状：acute /??kju?t / respiratory / r??sp?r?tri / infection symptom五、防范设备 Equipment医疗物质： medical supplies隔断 quarantine口罩 mask医用外科口罩surgical mask防范服protective clothing护目镜eye shields, goggles鞋套 shoe covers手套 gloves一次性disposable衣着 to wear除去 to remove消毒 disinfection消毒剂disinfectant含氯消毒液chlorinated disinfectant 酒精 alcohol喷洒 to spray洗手液hand sanitizer, liquid soap 一次性手套： disposable gloves六、医疗相关medicine临床试验clinical trial核酸检测nucleic acid testing试剂盒testing kit疫苗 vaccine红外体温丈量仪infrared thermometer体温检测热像仪thermal imaging camera for temperature monitoring 传染者infected person护理者caregiver接受医学观察： be under medical observation紧抢救治 emergency treatment外科办理 surgical treatment临床检验 clinical tests隔断病房 isolation ward观察室 observation ward盐水 saline防疫 prevention and control of the virus七、机构相关 Institution世界卫生组织WHO=World Health Organization卫健委Health Commission国际关注的公共卫生突发事件PHEIC=Public Health Emergency of International Concern国家卫生健康委员会National Health Commission (NHC)应急医院makeshift hospital重要突发公共卫惹祸件一级响应：first-level public health emergency response定点医院designated hospitals发热点诊fever clinic重症监护病房intensive care unit (ICU)检疫所quarantine office药店 pharmacy; drugstore八、防疫相关 Prevention疫情防控： epidemic prevention and control截止疫情延伸to contain the outbreak封城 A city is on lockdown./A city goes into lockdown.延缓开学to postpone the reopening of schools延长春节假期to extend the Chinese New Year holiday（公共场所）消毒、通风以及体温检测 disinfection, ventilation and body temperature monitoring (in public areas) 撤消大型会合 to cancel mass gatherings减少出门to make fewer trips outside人口流动population flow两周观察期two-week observat ion period新冠肺炎疫情英语作文范文范文 1：假定你是李华，你的英国朋友 Leslie 给你发邮件咨询你在新式冠状病毒肺炎疫情时期是怎么度过。

2020中考英语作文预测新冠肺炎高频词汇与范文上课讲义

新冠疫情高频词汇一、病毒相关Virus新型冠状病毒novel coronavirus肺炎pneumonia新型冠状病毒感染的肺炎：pneumonia caused by the novel coronavirus / novel coronavirus-caused pneumonia二、传播相关Spread传播途径route of transmission人传人human-to-human transmission易感人群susceptible population密切接触者：close contact疫情epidemic爆发outbreak流行prevalence传染contagion大流行pandemic疫区affected area三、病例相关Case感染病例case of infection疑似病例suspected case重症病例severe case确诊病例confirmed case累计病例数cumulative number of cases 死亡病例数number of deaths四、症状相关Symptom咳嗽to cough打喷嚏to sneeze症状symptom发热fever头痛headache乏力fatigue干咳dry cough鼻塞stuffy nose流涕runny nose咽痛sore throat腹泻diarrhea五、防护设备Equipment医疗物资：medical supplies隔离quarantine口罩mask医用外科口罩surgical mask防护服protective clothing护目镜eye shields, goggles鞋套shoe covers手套gloves一次性disposable穿戴to wear消毒disinfection消毒剂disinfectant洗手液hand sanitizer, liquid soap一次性手套：disposable gloves六、机构相关Institution世界卫生组织WHO=World Health Organization卫健委Health Commission国际关注的公共卫生突发事件PHEIC=Public Health Emergency ofInternational Concern国家卫生健康委员会National Health Commission (NHC)检疫所quarantine office药店pharmacy; drugstore七、防疫相关Prevention疫情防控：epidemic prevention and control遏制疫情蔓延to contain the outbreak封城A city is on lockdown./A city goes into lockdown.延迟开学to postpone the reopening of schools延长春节假期to extend the Chinese New Year holiday（公共场所）消毒、通风以及体温检测disinfection, ventilation and body temperature monitoring (in public areas)取消大型集会to cancel mass gatherings减少外出to make fewer trips outside控制人口流动to curb population flow新冠肺炎疫情英语作文范文范文1：感谢信假定你是李华，你所在的学校要征集一封英文感谢信，以致敬奋战在抗击新型冠状病毒第一线的医护人员。

2020高考英语新冠肺炎作文高频词汇及范文.pdf

新冠疫情高频词汇一、病毒相关Virus新型冠状病毒novel coronavirus肺炎pneumonia新型冠状病毒感染的肺炎：pneumonia caused by the novel coronavirus / novel coronavirus-caused pneumonia病原体pathogen中间宿主intermediate host传染源source of infection二代病例secondary infection case * 二代病例：指被一代病例感染的本土病人隐性感染asymptomatic infection 隐性感染：指感染了病毒，但无明显症状的病例潜伏期incubation /ˌɪŋkjuˈbeɪʃn/ period二、传播相关Spread传播途径route of transmission飞沫传播droplet transmission气溶胶传播aerosol transmission接触传播contact transmission垂直传播vertical transmission人传人human-to-human transmission易感人群susceptible population密切接触者：close contact潜伏期incubation, latent period粪口传播fecal-oral transmission疫情epidemic, outbreak散发sporadic case爆发outbreak流行prevalence传染contagion大流行pandemic疫区affected area输入性病例imported case 输入性病例：指来自疫情流行区的病例，也称一代病例三、病例相关Case感染病例case of infection疑似病例suspected case无症状病例asymptomatic case重症病例severe case确诊病例confirmed case新增病例数number of new cases累计病例数cumulative number of cases 死亡病例数number of deaths治愈病例cured case病死率fatality rate基本再生率basic reproduction rate四、症状相关Symptom咳嗽to cough打喷嚏to sneeze痰sputum吐痰to spit吸入to inhale呼出to exhale污染contamination症状symptom发热fever头痛headache乏力fatigue干咳dry cough鼻塞stuffy nose流涕runny nose咽痛sore throat腹泻diarrhea呼吸困难difficulty in breathing生物学相关Biology呼吸系统respiratory system呼吸道respiratory tract鼻腔nasal cavity口腔oral cavity咽pharynx喉larynx气管trachea支气管bronchi肺lung黏膜mucosa肺叶lobe发热、咳嗽、呼吸困难：fever, cough and difficulty in breathing急性呼吸道感染病状：acute /əˈkjuːt / respiratory / rəˈspɪrətri / infection symptom五、防护设备Equipment医疗物资：medical supplies隔离quarantine口罩mask医用外科口罩surgical mask防护服protective clothing护目镜eye shields, goggles鞋套shoe covers手套gloves一次性disposable穿戴to wear祛除to remove消毒disinfection消毒剂disinfectant含氯消毒液chlorinated disinfectant 酒精alcohol喷洒to spray洗手液hand sanitizer, liquid soap 一次性手套：disposable gloves六、医疗相关medicine临床试验clinical trial核酸检测nucleic acid testing试剂盒testing kit疫苗vaccine红外体温测量仪infrared thermometer体温检测热像仪thermal imaging camera for temperature monitoring感染者infected person护理者caregiver接受医学观察：be under medical observation紧急救治emergency treatment外科处置surgical treatment临床检验clinical tests隔离病房isolation ward观察室observation ward盐水saline防疫prevention and control of the virus七、机构相关Institution世界卫生组织WHO=World Health Organization卫健委Health Commission国际关注的公共卫生突发事件PHEIC=Public Health Emergency of International Concern国家卫生健康委员会National Health Commission (NHC)应急医院makeshift hospital重大突发公共卫生事件一级响应：first-level public health emergency response定点医院designated hospitals发热门诊fever clinic重症监护病房intensive care unit (ICU)检疫所quarantine office药店pharmacy; drugstore八、防疫相关Prevention疫情防控：epidemic prevention and control遏制疫情蔓延to contain the outbreak封城A city is on lockdown./A city goes into lockdown.延迟开学to postpone the reopening of schools延长春节假期to extend the Chinese New Year holiday（公共场所）消毒、通风以及体温检测disinfection, ventilation and body temperature monitoring (in public areas)取消大型集会to cancel mass gatherings减少外出to make fewer trips outside人口流动population flow两周观察期two-week observat ion period新冠肺炎疫情英语作文范文范文1：假定你是李华，你的英国朋友Leslie给你发邮件询问你在新型冠状病毒肺炎疫情期间是怎么度过。

高考英语关于新冠的词语和易考作文范例

高考英语关于新冠的知识点冠状病毒（coronavirus）是一类主要引起呼吸道、肠道疾病（respiratory and intestinal diseases）的病原体。

这类病毒颗粒的表面有许多规则排列的突起（a fringe of bulbous surface projections ），整个病毒颗粒就像一顶帝王的皇冠（royal crown），因此得名“冠状病毒”。

冠状病毒除人类以外，还可感染猪、牛、猫、犬、貂、骆驼、蝙蝠、老鼠、刺猬等多种哺乳动物以及多种鸟类（mammals and birds）。

关于新型冠状病毒2019-nCoV, as it's been labelled, is understood to be a new strain of coronavirus that has not previously been identified in humans.这种新型冠状病毒（2019-nCoV）此前未在人类身上发现过。

Coronaviruses are a broad family of viruses, but only six (the new one would make it seven) are known to infect people.冠状病毒是一个庞大的病毒家族，目前已知会感染人类的有六种（新发现的这种是第七种）。

相关词汇新型冠状病毒novel coronavirus / new strain of coronavirus呼吸道疾病respiratory diseases禽流感病毒avian influenza virus密切接触者close contacts潜伏期incubation period疑似病例suspected case确诊病例confirmed case得肺炎get/catch pneumonia接受医学观察under medical observation流行病学调查epidemiological investigation病毒爆发virus outbreak遏制疫情爆发contain the outbreak严格隔离政策strict isolation policy携带病毒carrying the virus超级传染源superspreader医疗费用报销reimbursement for medical expenses中国大部分地区口罩供应紧张tight supplies in large areas of China人传人human-to-human transmission医务人员感染infection of medical worker李华，高考英语作文中的红人。

2020年上海高考英语作文之新冠疫情必备词汇

上海高考英语作文之新冠疫情必备词汇与新冠疫情相关的词汇1. 冠状病毒coronavirus2. 2019新型冠状病毒2019 novel coronavirus （COVID-19）3. 肺炎pneumonia4. 病毒性肺炎viral pneumonia5. 严重急性呼吸综合征（非典）severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS)6. 严重急性呼吸道感染severe acute respiratory infection (SARI)7. 急性呼吸窘迫综合征acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS)8. 口罩face mask9. N95口罩N95 mask/respirator10. 医用外科口罩surgical mask11. 防护服protective suit12. 护目镜goggles13. 一次性手套disposable gloves14. 确诊病例confirmed case15. 疑似病例suspected case16. 散在病例sporadic case17. 输入性病例imported case18. 二代病例second-generation case19. 传染性transmissibility; infectivity20. 致病性pathogenicity21. 疫情epidemic; outbreak22. 疫区affected area23. 发病morbidity24. 发热病人patients with fever; febrile patients; fever patients25. 重症severe case26. 发病率incidence rate27. 死亡率mortality rate28. 病死率（致死率）fatality/mortality/death rate29. 治愈率recovery rate30. 疫情防控epidemic prevention and control31. 监测体温to monitor body temperature32. 体温检测to check body temperature33. 早发现、早隔离early detection and early isolation34. 隔离治疗to receive treatment in isolation35. 自我隔离to quarantine yourself in your home; self-monitored quarantine36. 火神山医院Huoshenshan Hospital37. 雷神山医院Leishenshan Hospital38. 方舱医院Temporary Treatment Centers39. 预防措施preventive measure63.40. 疫苗vaccine41. 戴口罩to wear a mask42. .勤洗手/仔细洗手to wash your hands often/carefully与新冠疫情相关的句子1. 生命重于泰山。

最全高考英语新冠肺炎词汇、相关阅读材料及书面表达范文汇总

最全高考英语新冠肺炎词汇、相关阅读材料及书面表达范文汇总）新型冠状病毒肺炎疫情蔓延全球，作为全国公共卫生热点事件，很可能被纳入2020年高考考点。

小编整理新冠疫情高考相关英语知识点汇总，分享给大家。

“新型冠状病毒肺炎”英语高频词汇篇01 病名病毒类Epidemic：[ˌepɪˈdemɪk] 传染病;流行病Pneumonia：[njuːˈməʊniə] 肺炎Pneumonia situation：肺炎疫情Novel coronavirus：[kə,rəunə'vaiərəs] 新型冠状病毒Pneumonia caused by the novel coronavirus / novel coronavirus-caused：新型冠状病毒感染的肺炎词汇讲解：pneumonia 肺炎一词发音中，字母“p”不发音novel coronavirus 新型冠状病毒，coronavirus 冠状病毒 =corona+virus 冠状+病毒。

此次“新型冠状病毒”的英文是 novel coronavirus，这里的 novel 不是“小说”，而是一个形容词，表示“新奇的，异常的”，比如 a novel feature（新特性）关于病毒命名：WHO（世界卫生组织）把这次的病毒命名为，2019-nCoV 2019表示发现时间，nCoV代表 novel coronavirus02 病人病例类Coronavirus patients：冠状病毒病人Confirmed case：确诊病例Suspected case：疑似病例Close contacts：密切接触者Critical conditions：重症Patient in critical conditions：重症患者Mild case：轻症Elderly people：老年人Close contact：密切接触者Passengers with abnormal body temperature ：体温异常旅客03 相关措施类Temperature screening：体温筛查Diagnose：诊断Disinfect：消毒Medical inspection：医学检查Vaccine：疫苗Body fluids：体液Incubation /ˌɪŋkjuˈbeɪʃn/ period：潜伏期Be under medical observation：接受医学观察Quarantine：[ˈkwɒrəntiːn]隔离;检疫Under medical observation：进行医学观察Already cured：治愈Fatality rate：病死率First-level emergency response：一级应急响应Top-level response：最高级别响应Be discharged：解除隔离Medical assistance ：医疗援助Makeshift hospital：应急医院Epidemic /ˌepɪˈdemɪk/ prevention and control：疫情防控Major public health and security emergencies：重大突发公共卫生安全事件First-level public health emergency response：重大突发公共卫生事件一级响应Public Health Emergency of International Concern (PHEIC)：国际关注的突发公共卫生事件National Health Commission (NHC)：国家卫生健康委员会04 医疗设备类Thermometer：体温计Stretcher：担架（Face）Mask：口罩（面罩）Respirator：['respəreitə] 呼吸机，防毒面具Wheelchair：轮椅Disinfector：消毒剂Protective clothing /suits：防护服Goggles：护目镜Disposable gloves：一次性手套Medical supplies：医疗物资05 疾病症状类Symptom：症状Be infected with：感染Susceptible：[səˈseptəbl]易感染的Chest tightness：胸闷Cough：咳嗽Dizziness：眩晕Thirst：口渴Nausea：[ˈnɔːziə; ˈnɔːsiə] 恶心Ague：[ˈeɪɡjuː] 发冷;寒颤Have difficulty in breathing：呼吸困难Cold：感冒Influenza：[ˌɪnfluˈenzə] 流行感冒Diarrhea：[,daɪə'riə] 腹泻Fever/low fever：发烧/低烧From animals to humans transmission：动物传人Human-to-human transmission：人传人Droplet /ˈdrɒplət/ transmission：飞沫传播Acute /əˈkjuːt / respiratory / rəˈspɪrətri / infection symptom：急性呼吸道感染症状Imported case ：输入性病例（指来自疫情流行区的病例，也称一代病例）Secondary infection case *（二代病例）指被一代病例感染的本土病人Asymptomatic /ˌeɪsɪmptəˈmætɪk/ infection （隐性感染）指感染了病毒，但无明显症状的病例06 人员部门类Medical staff：医护人员Physician：内科医生Surgeon：外科医生Quarantine officer：检疫人员Customs：海关Sanitary authority：检疫部门Inspection and quarantine department：检验检疫部门Fever clinic：发热门诊Center for disease control and prevention：疾控中心Health authorities：卫生主管部门Authorities concerned：有关当局;主管部门07 防控隔离类“封城”“隔离”，外媒用了各种各样的词汇来报道:· the lockdown of the city/the city is in lockdown 禁闭· a city in quarantine 隔离· seal off the city 封死· shu t down the city 关闭· the closure of the city 关闭新型冠状病毒”英语高频句型篇01 简单句型1.The novel coronaviruses typically cause respiratory symptoms。

2020关于抗击新冠肺炎高考英语作文范文

2020关于抗击新冠肺炎高考英语作文范文听说，在武大看一场人海，是每一朵樱花的梦想。

It is said that to see a sea of people in Wuda is the dream of every cherry blossom.已经记不清是从哪一刻开始，离武汉952公里的榆社小城里平静而安宁生活被打破了。

气氛由轻松变得紧张，所有人都被卷入这场没有硝烟的战争。

I cant remember the moment when the quiet and peaceful life in Yushe Town, 952 kilometers away from Wuhan, was broken. The atmosphere changed from relaxed to tense. Everyone was involved in the war without gunpowder.人们把这场战争的罪魁祸首叫做新型冠状病毒。

People call the novel coronavirus the arch criminal of this war.戴上口罩，走在迎春街。

这个小城虽霓虹依旧，却分明丧失了几分嘈杂，几分热闹，几分惬意。

所有人都迫不及待地想把2019年的烦恼抛到一边，所有人都在期盼着2020年的到来，可新年伊始，这座小城与武汉同步，不吵，不闹，不堵车，晚上七点像凌晨一点，每个人与每个人都隔开很远，像被按下了暂停键。

Put on your mask and walk in Yingchun street. Although the neon of this town is still the same, it has lost some noise, some bustle and some comfort. Everyone cant wait to put aside the troubles of 2019. Everyone is looking forward to 2020. But at the beginning of the new year, this small town is in sync with Wuhan, no noise, no traffic jam, 7:00 p.m. is like 1:00 a.m., everyone is far away from everyone, like being pressed the pause key.疫情从武汉席卷到全国，支援从全国到武汉。

新冠疫情英语

新冠疫情英语2020年春节前夕，一场突如其来的疫情袭来，全中国人民投入了一场没有硝烟的战争。

新冠肺炎疫情牵动着每个中国人的心，也改变了人们的生活。

这里整理了一些与新冠疫情相关的高频英语词汇。

fever clinic 发热门诊designated hospitals 定点医院All designated hospitals and fever clinics in the province are required to register the patient's information.全省所有定点医院和发热门诊均需登记患者信息。

droplet transmission飞沫传播contact transmission接触传播fecal-oral transmission 粪口传播We've made clear that the transmission routes of the novel coronavirus are through droplets and contacts, and the other transmission routes, such as through aerosol and fecal-oral, need to be further clarified.我们已经明确了新型冠状病毒的传播途径是通过飞沫传播和接触传播，而其他传播途径，如通过气溶胶传播和粪口传播，还需要进一步明确。

early detection and early isolation 早发现、早隔离susceptible/vulnerable population 易感人群medical observation 医学观察close contact 密切接触者confirmed case 确诊病例suspected case 疑似病例severe case 重症病例virus 病毒novel coronavirus 新型冠状病毒pneumonia 肺炎intermediate host 中间宿主source of infection 传染源route of transmission 传播途径droplet transmission 飞沫传播aerosol transmission 气溶胶传播contact transmission 接触传播vertical transmission 垂直传播susceptible population 易感人群incubation, latent period 潜伏期epidemic 疫情sporadic case 散发outbreak 爆发prevalence 流行pandemic 大流行affected area 疫区case 病例case of infection感染病例suspected case 疑似病例asymptomatic case 无症状病例severe case 重症病例confirmed case确诊病例number of new cases 新增病例数cumulative number of cases 累计病例数number of deaths 死亡病例数cured case 治愈病例fatality rate 病死率contagion 传染basic reproduction rate基本再生率patient 患者clinical trial 临床试验nucleic acid testing 核酸检测testing kit 试剂盒vaccine 疫苗infected person 感染者caregiver 护理者to cough 咳嗽to sneeze 打喷嚏sputum 痰to spit 吐痰to inhale 吸入to exhale 呼出contamination 污染symptom 症状fever 发热headache 头痛fatigue 乏力dry cough 干咳stuffy nose 鼻塞runny nose 流鼻涕sore throat 咽痛diarrhea 腹泻difficulty in breathing 呼吸困难biology 生物学respiratory system 呼吸系统respiratory tract 呼吸道nasal cavity 鼻腔oral cavity 口腔pharynx 咽larynx 喉trachea 气管bronchi 支气管lung 肺mucosa 黏膜lobe 肺叶protection 防护quarantine 隔离mask口罩surgical mask 医用外科口罩protective clothing 防护服eye shields, goggles 护目镜shoe covers 鞋套gloves 手套disposable 一次性to wear 穿戴to remove 祛除disinfection 消毒disinfectant 消毒剂chlorinated disinfectant 含氯消毒液alcohol 酒精to spray 喷洒hand sanitizer, liquid soap洗手液PHEIC=Public Health Emergency of International Concern 国际关注的公共卫生突发事件WHO=World Health Organization 世界卫生组织Health Commission 卫健委。

2020高考英语新冠肺炎作文高频词汇及范文.doc

新冠疫情高频词汇一、病毒相关Virus新型冠状病毒novel coronavirus肺炎pneumonia新型冠状病毒感染的肺炎：pneumonia caused by the novel coronavirus / novel coronavirus-caused pneumonia病原体pathogen中间宿主intermediate host传染源source of infection二代病例secondary infection case * 二代病例：指被一代病例感染的本土病人隐性感染asymptomatic infection 隐性感染：指感染了病毒，但无明显症状的病例潜伏期incubation /ˌɪŋkjuˈbeɪʃn/ period二、传播相关Spread传播途径route of transmission飞沫传播droplet transmission气溶胶传播aerosol transmission接触传播contact transmission垂直传播vertical transmission人传人human-to-human transmission易感人群susceptible population密切接触者：close contact潜伏期incubation, latent period粪口传播fecal-oral transmission疫情epidemic, outbreak散发sporadic case爆发outbreak流行prevalence传染contagion大流行pandemic疫区affected area输入性病例imported case 输入性病例：指来自疫情流行区的病例，也称一代病例三、病例相关Case感染病例case of infection疑似病例suspected case无症状病例asymptomatic case重症病例severe case确诊病例confirmed case新增病例数number of new cases累计病例数cumulative number of cases 死亡病例数number of deaths治愈病例cured case病死率fatality rate基本再生率basic reproduction rate四、症状相关Symptom咳嗽to cough打喷嚏to sneeze痰sputum吐痰to spit吸入to inhale呼出to exhale污染contamination症状symptom发热fever头痛headache乏力fatigue干咳dry cough鼻塞stuffy nose流涕runny nose咽痛sore throat腹泻diarrhea呼吸困难difficulty in breathing生物学相关Biology呼吸系统respiratory system呼吸道respiratory tract鼻腔nasal cavity口腔oral cavity咽pharynx喉larynx气管trachea支气管bronchi肺lung黏膜mucosa肺叶lobe发热、咳嗽、呼吸困难：fever, cough and difficulty in breathing急性呼吸道感染病状：acute /əˈkjuːt / respiratory / rəˈspɪrətri / infection symptom五、防护设备Equipment医疗物资：medical supplies隔离quarantine口罩mask医用外科口罩surgical mask防护服protective clothing护目镜eye shields, goggles鞋套shoe covers手套gloves一次性disposable穿戴to wear祛除to remove消毒disinfection消毒剂disinfectant含氯消毒液chlorinated disinfectant 酒精alcohol喷洒to spray洗手液hand sanitizer, liquid soap 一次性手套：disposable gloves六、医疗相关medicine临床试验clinical trial核酸检测nucleic acid testing试剂盒testing kit疫苗vaccine红外体温测量仪infrared thermometer体温检测热像仪thermal imaging camera for temperature monitoring感染者infected person护理者caregiver接受医学观察：be under medical observation紧急救治emergency treatment外科处置surgical treatment临床检验clinical tests隔离病房isolation ward观察室observation ward盐水saline防疫prevention and control of the virus七、机构相关Institution世界卫生组织WHO=World Health Organization卫健委Health Commission国际关注的公共卫生突发事件PHEIC=Public Health Emergency of International Concern国家卫生健康委员会National Health Commission (NHC)应急医院makeshift hospital重大突发公共卫生事件一级响应：first-level public health emergency response定点医院designated hospitals发热门诊fever clinic重症监护病房intensive care unit (ICU)检疫所quarantine office药店pharmacy; drugstore八、防疫相关Prevention疫情防控：epidemic prevention and control遏制疫情蔓延to contain the outbreak封城A city is on lockdown./A city goes into lockdown.延迟开学to postpone the reopening of schools延长春节假期to extend the Chinese New Year holiday（公共场所）消毒、通风以及体温检测disinfection, ventilation and body temperature monitoring (in public areas)取消大型集会to cancel mass gatherings减少外出to make fewer trips outside人口流动population flow两周观察期two-week observat ion period新冠肺炎疫情英语作文范文范文1：假定你是李华，你的英国朋友Leslie给你发邮件询问你在新型冠状病毒肺炎疫情期间是怎么度过。

2020武汉抗击疫情高考热点英语作文素材范文

2020武汉抗击疫情高考热点英语作文素材范文2020年的春节，在所有中国人的心里，注定是一个永生难忘的记忆。

新型冠状病毒的肆虐，让辞旧迎新的钟声更加沉重，人们脸上的那一个个口罩，让这个春节倍感冷清。

The Spring Festival in 2020, in the hearts of all Chinese people, is destined to be a memorable memory forever. The novel coronavirus's raging force makes the bell ring for the old and new year more heavy, and the mask on people's faces makes the Spring Festival feel cold.这个冬天，梅花依然宁静地开放;这个冬天，蓝天依旧明净如洗;这个冬天的武汉却非常艰难，全国人民却非常艰难。

在这特殊的日子里，我们谨遵医嘱，静静地待在家中。

我们为武汉忧心忡忡，我们为治愈病例的增多而感到高兴，为武汉的人们牵肠挂肚。

This winter, the plum blossom is still quietly open; this winter, the blue sky is still bright and clean; this winter, Wuhan is very difficult, but the people of the whole country are very difficult. On this special day, we would like to follow the doctor 's advice and stay at home quietly. We are worried about Wuhan, we are happy with the increase of cured cases, and we are worried about people in Wuhan.与此同时，有一群人，他们正冲在前方，用自己的平凡之躯为身后的亿万中国人筑起防护的堡垒,他们舍小家为大家，不眠不休，战斗在这场没有硝烟的战场上的最前沿。