高英课后答案

高英课后习题答案1-7

Unit1Paraphrase1.Our house is 23 feet above sea level.2.The house was built in1915, and since then no hurricane has done any damage to it.3.We can make the necessary preparations and survive the hurricane without much damage.4.Water got into the generator, it stopped working. As a result all lights were put out.5.Everyone go out through the back door and get into the cars!6.The electrical systems in the cars had been destroyed/ruined by water.7.As john watched the water inch its way up the steps, he felt a strong sense of guilt because he blamed himself for endangering the family by making the wrong decision not to flee inland.8.Oh, God, please help us to get through this dangerous situation.9.She sang a few words alone and then her voice gradually grew dimmer and stopped.10.Janis didn't show any fear on the spot during the storm, but she revealed her feelings caused by the storm a few nights after the hurricane by getting up in the middle of the night and crying softly. Practice with words and expressionsA1.main:a principal pipe, conduit, or line in a distributing system for water, gas, electricity, etc.2.Sit out: to stay until the end3.Report:a loud, resounding noise, especially one made by an explosion4.Douse:to put out (a light,fire,generator,etc) quickly by pouring water over it5.Kill: to destroy, to end6.Litter:the young borne at one time by a dog, cat, or other animals which normally bear several young at a delivery7.Swath:a broad strip, originally the space or width covered with one cut of a scythe or other mowing device8.Bar:a measure in music; the notes between two vertical lines on a music sheet9.Lean-to:a shed or other small outbuilding with a sloping roof, the upper end of which rests against the wall of another building10.Break up:to disperse;be brought to an end11.Pitch in:to join and help with an activity12.The blues:sad and depressed feelingsB1.pummel:f. to bear or hit with repeated blows, especially with the fist2.Scud:h. to run or move swiftly3.Roar:a. a loud deep cry4.Scramble:i. to climb, crawl or clamber hurriedly5.Swipe:j. a hard, sweeping blow6.Skim:l. to throw in a gliding path7.Perish:m. to die, especially die a violent or untimely death8.Beach:k. to ground (a boat ) on the beach9.Slash:d. to cut or wound with a sweeping stroke as with a knife10.Sprawl:b. to spread the limbs in a relaxed ,awkward or unnatural position11.Vanish:g. to go or pass suddenly from sight12.Thrust:c. to push with sudden force13.Wrath:e. intense angerTranslationA.1.Each and every plane must be checked out thoroughly before taking off.2.The residents were firmly opposed to the construction of a waste incineration plant in their neighborhood because they were deeply concerned about the plant's emissions polluting the air.3.Investment in ecological projects in this area mounted up to billions of yuan.4.The dry riverbed was strewn with rocks of all sizes.5.Although war caused great losses to this country, its cultural traditions did not perish.6.To make space for modern high rises, many ancient buildings with ethnic cultural features had to be demolished.7.In the earthquake the main structures of most of the poor-quality houses disintegrated.8.His wonderful dream vanished into the air despite his hard efforts to achieve his goals.B.1.但是，和住在沿岸的其他成千上万的居民一样，约翰不愿舍弃家园，除非他的家人——妻子珍妮斯和他们的七个孩子，大的11岁，小的才3岁——明显处于危险之中。

《高级英语》Units 1-7课后习题答案

Unit 1Paraphrase1.Our house is 23 feet above sea level.2.The house was built in1915, and since then no hurricane has done any damage to it.3.We can make the necessary preparations and survive the hurricane without much damage.4.Water got into the generator, it stopped working. As a result all lights were put out.5.Everyone go out through the back door and get into the cars!6.The electrical systems in the cars had been destroyed/ruined by water.7.As john watched the water inch its way up the steps, he felt a strong sense of guilt because he blamed himself for endangering the family by making the wrong decision not to flee inland.8.Oh, God, please help us to get through this dangerous situation.9.She sang a few words alone and then her voice gradually grew dimmer and stopped.10.Janis didn't show any fear on the spot during the storm, but she revealed her feelings caused by the storm a few nights after the hurricane by getting up in the middle of the night and crying softly. Practice with words and expressionsA1.main:a principal pipe, conduit, or line in a distributing system for water, gas, electricity, etc.2.Sit out: to stay until the end3.Report:a loud, resounding noise, especially one made by an explosion4.Douse:to put out (a light,fire,generator,etc) quickly by pouring water over it5.Kill: to destroy, to end6.Litter:the young borne at one time by a dog, cat, or other animals which normally bear several young at a delivery7.Swath:a broad strip, originally the space or width covered with one cut of a scythe or other mowing device8.Bar:a measure in music; the notes between two vertical lines on a music sheet9.Lean-to:a shed or other small outbuilding with a sloping roof, the upper end of which rests against the wall of another building10.Break up:to disperse;be brought to an end11.Pitch in:to join and help with an activity12.The blues:sad and depressed feelingsB1.pummel:f. to bear or hit with repeated blows, especially with thefist2.Scud:h. to run or move swiftly3.Roar:a. a loud deep cry4.Scramble:i. to climb, crawl or clamber hurriedly5.Swipe:j. a hard, sweeping blow6.Skim:l. to throw in a gliding path7.Perish:m. to die, especially die a violent or untimely death8.Beach:k. to ground (a boat ) on the beach9.Slash:d. to cut or wound with a sweeping stroke as with a knife10.Sprawl:b. to spread the limbs in a relaxed ,awkward or unnatural position11.Vanish:g. to go or pass suddenly from sight12.Thrust:c. to push with sudden force13.Wrath:e. intense angerTranslationA.1.Each and every plane must be checked out thoroughly before taking off.2.The residents were firmly opposed to the construction of a waste incineration plant in their neighborhood because they were deeply concerned about the plant's emissions polluting the air.3.Investment in ecological projects in this area mounted up to billions of yuan.4.The dry riverbed was strewn with rocks of all sizes.5.Although war caused great losses to this country, its cultural traditions did not perish.6.To make space for modern high rises, many ancient buildings with ethnic cultural features had to be demolished.7. In the earthquake the main structures of most of the poor-quality houses disintegrated.8.His wonderful dream vanished into the air despite his hard efforts to achieve his goals.B.1.但是，和住在沿岸的其他成千上万的居民一样，约翰不愿舍弃家园，除非他的家人——妻子珍妮斯和他们的七个孩子，大的11岁，小的才3岁——明显处于危险之中。

高级英语课后习题答案

全国高等教育自学考试指定教材英语专业（本科段）课程代码0600（2000版）主编：王家湘高级英语课后答案Lesson One Rock Superstars:What Do They Tell Us About Ourselves and Our SocietyA1. 1) The author uses the two quotations to introduce the discussion and express his ideas aboutrock music and young culture heroes. 2) Yes, they are.2. The author uses the three examples to show that the young people worship the rocksuperstars very much, but the adults find these rock superstars are sick. These examples are used to show that young people and adults have totally different attitudes towards rock music.3. Irving Horowitz believes that rock music can express its time. He sees it as a debating forumwhere American society struggles to define and redefine its feelings and beliefs.4. When he appeared on the Ed. Sullivan Sunday night variety show in front of millions, a kind of“debate”took place. Most of the old people frowned while most of the young viewers applauded.5. Bob Dylan touched a nerve of disaffection. The Beatles urged peace and piety. The RollingStones demanded revolution.6. Apart from politics, the rock music dealt with a range of feelings and emotions.7. The rock superstars got applause, praise and money.8. No, he hasn’t. It is impossible for the author to give a complete answer in a short article. Heends his article with questions because he wants to leave the question to the readers and let them think.B1.他描述道：“贾格尔抓起半加仑水，沿着前台跑，边跑边把水洒向前几排酷热难耐的歌迷身上……”2. 你对这种赞美和英雄崇拜是怎样看的3. 或者是由于他把你狂热的幻想表演出来了，你就不知不觉地被这个不可思议的小丑吸引4. 一些社会学家认为，你对这些问题的回答，可以说明你在想什么，社会在想什么。

Advanced English Book IReference Key to ExercisesLesson 1 A Trip for Mrs TaylorParaphrasing1.Mrs Taylor felt that the expectation and the preparation for a journey bring about joy andexcitement, they are only second to the actual beginning of the journey in importance.2.All the travelers were busy making preparations and getting to their destinations, they were alleager and a bit impatient, this general feeling makes them be sympathetic and friendly to one another.3.The trainman said: “Grammy, you have too many things to carry.”He picked up the boy and puthim at the passage between the two cars/carriages.4.Mrs Taylor was glad that she had been able to be in a front position of the queue at the gates(soshe found herself a seat in the car.)II. Translate the following sentences into English:1.I can’t imagine what makes him think of going to graduate school at his age.2.He started out at 6 o’clock, an hour ahead of his usual time for work.3.I sensed that Jimmy was eager to tell me about his interview, and he said with a smile on his face:“When I went before the table, the manager raised his head and took stock of me. Then he asked me several questions and said OK.”4.The general was actually put under house arrest/house confinement. He took refuge in theChinese painting and calligraphy, and found peace and solace in them.5.The train from Shanghai to Beijing starts at 17:25, so I had to take a taxi to get there. I boardedthe train and found my berth before long the training started.6.Like Mrs Taylor, Mrs Green lives a lonely life on the skimpy old-age pension. Day after day sheis cooped up in a small gloomy room, and she starved for someone to be with her.7.That woman scientist said: “I can do without jewellery, even without car, but I can’t afford a lifewithout laboratories and books.8.All the time the children were filled with joy and excitement during the hustle and bustle of thepreparations, the automobile ride and the picnic itself.9.The boat sailed forward, the girls were enthralled with the beautiful scenery around.10.Anne was appalled to fine Stephen in the corridor, she asked herself: “What was he doing here atthis time?”11.For some time I didn’t recognize her, she was no longer a lively girl I was familiar with before.She looked like a model, wearing a new green velvet dress and a pair of green leather shoes, with her hair done in a bun on the top of her head.12.This is the first time he came back to his hometown in the country since he left it forty years ago,and he came back with all the nostalgic memories about it.13.That night she tossed and turned in bed, many things passing her mind.14.It is quite a job to prepare a bountiful meal for 12 persons.15.The twin sisters look so much alike that people often mistake one for another.16.When the granny came back home, she found that the door was open, and things were taken outof the dresser. She examined the drawers to see if anything was missing. To her disappointment, she found out dejectedly that several pieces of jewellery were gone, including a pearl necklace, a gold chain bangle and three brooches set with gems.17.I was going to take a No.21 Trolley-bus. When I saw a trolley-bus was coming, I ran to the stopand boarded it. It was too late when I found out that I got on a wrong one. I took a No.15 Trolley-bus for a No.21 one. The conductor told me that I could have a change at next stop.18.The friend she missed most is Xiao Li, a shy girl. Xiao Li never refused her anything she askedfor.Lesson 2 Disney’s WorldsI. Paraphrasing(p.53)1. …using his insurance policy as a security2.And even Roy was affected by the optimistic feelings, which was pervasive in the studio.3. … as “a terrible day, a catastrophic day”. It means that too many people went to the park on its first opening day, and the recreational facilities broke down and the restaurants and stands/stalls/booths ran out of food.4. Adventureland offers a hunting expedition on an African river which was full of man-made animated hippos and crocodiles operated by machines and electrical devices.5. Visitors are usually impressed by the extreme/extraordinary/exceptional neatness of the place, and by the enormous manpower, the effort and enthusiasm put into the maintenance of the place.6.But the remarkable engineering achievements of Disneyland become less spectacular when compared with those of Disney World in Florida.7.The concept of the new kind of the amusement park may have not been clear at first, but the circumstances stimulated Disney to make it concrete.8.In the construction of Disney World, Disney made use of the latest engineering, architectural and technological achievements that no other city planner had ever before considered seriously, some of the achievements or ideas were completely new to the city planners.9.People criticized that Snow White has been made into something common, sweet and pleasant, but lacking in artistic value, and art critic John Canaday has made some harsh criticism, saying that they have degraded our best fairy tales and made it banal and mediocre.II. Translate the following sentences into English(p.55-56)1.She opened the window and found a crowd of children in shabby clothes gathering at the gate, their bodies and clothes smeared with filth.( She opened the window and found a crowd of ragged and filthy children gathering at the gate.)2. The new upsurge of economic construction is taking shape in our country.3.Bill was very naughty when he was young, however, his mother expected him to be an imaginative architect.4.They faced the grim realities bravely, they would never capitulate in the face of difficulties.5.Susan is not very intelligent, but she is painstaking, and she always comes out on top in the examinations.6.They are ready for any surprise attacks from the enemy.7.Mr Johnson is a man of morality/integrity, whose behaviour is beyond criticism/who is faultless in behaviour.8.The new eighteen-storey office building we have recently constructed looks imposing.9.They have made great achievements in the realm of diplomacy in recent years.10.Tom is a sly/sophisticated politician, who never makes any promise and his replies are often ambiguous(cut both ways).11.After dinner, he narrated at length the fantastic/exotic customs he had seen in foreign countries.12.In the first place I was blind to his resignation, but it turned out that he had his own plan.13.In those days the villagers were reduced to excessive poverty because of wars and natural calamities/disasters, and the nearby towns were the places they flocked to.14.The enormous investment in the infrastructure is the precondition if Shanghai is to be built into an international metropolitan/cosmopolitan city.15.The students are required to write a composition after the picnic, which dims the enjoyment of the activity/thus making the activity dull and dry/flat and insipid.16.Advice should be given to youngsters as well as adults to remove/get rid of their extravagant habits.III. Translate the following into English (p.57)In Shanghai, it is a “local custom” that bamboo poles are set up to hang the washing. Strolling in the wide streets and the narrow lanes people from other places will be confronted with this scene everywhere: quilts and bed-sheets, handkerchiefs, stockings, even nappies and underwear are openly hung outside the windows and balconies. It seems that there is an exposition of garments and bedclothes.It often so happens that the newly-built apartment buildings look like ships with fluttering banners of numerous nations. One bed-sheet after another are hung closely, they cover the pillar-boxes and the road-signs and shade the plush shop windows in the streets. Walking in some narrow streets of the old residential areas, the pedestrians have to quicken their steps if they do not want to get wet from the water-drops of the washing.Lesson Three What Is StyleParaphrasing (p.99)1. … she is very good at noticing the vanity, selfishness and vulgarity in human beings.2. People in interesting situations such as marriage and death always attract the attention of others,and this accords with human nature.3. The next paragraph reveals how people talk in a free, pleasurable way about the mattersconcerning Miss Hawkins before she arrived.4. Somehow, she was discovered to be an ideal woman who has every merit of both appearanceand thinking. She is not only handsome, elegant, good at music and painting and many other things, she is also very friendly.5. He was very proud of his own achievements and often used his own life as a model for others tofollow.6. Although ready-made phrases come in great numbers in writing, t hese words only make one’spoints and arguments unclear instead of conveying one’s meaning..Translate the following sentences into English: (p. 102 )1.What Tom needs at present is not financial aid but counsel./ It is advice that Tom needs now, notfinancial aid.2.The two brothers resemble in every aspect except temperament.3.My counsel is that from now on you shall have nothing to do with him / you shall not associatewith him any more.4.He owes everything he has had now to your father Bob / Thanks to your father Bob, he ownseverything he has now. It is no exaggeration to say so.5.Although I completely agree to this proposal, it may meet with disapproval / it doesn’tnecessarily follow that it will be accepted / it is probable that it will be rejected / be turned down at the meeting.6.His laughter made my hair stand on end/ His laughter sent cold shivers down my spine.7.His essays, full of dry sarcasm, showed a marked contrast to other writers.His essays are full of sharp criticisms / freezing irony and burning satire, / which makes him greatly different from other writers/ which greatly distinguishes him from other writers.8.Roy’s words about the poor management in his factory revealed his ignorance.9.How come that your arrival anticipated the telegram?Y our arrival anticipated the telegram. What is the matter? /How did it happen?10.As your parents and you have different views on this matter, they will probably disagree to theplan/ the plan may meet with their disapproval.11.His expenses are incongruous with / not in proportion to his income and that arouses suspicionon his character .12.Hostility is often not caused by animosity, but by hurt of self-respect.Hostility is caused not so much by dislike as by hurt of self-respect.13.When judges consider /weigh/examine evidence, they should be detached / impartial /matter-of-fact.14.The Chinese anticipated the Europeans in the invention of gun-powder.Lesson Four A Mild Attack of LocustsI. Paraphrasing ( p.131)1. ….between the telephone calls she stood there watching th e locusts.2. Clusters of locusts covered the trees，the branches and twigs of the trees became jagged withclusters of locusts, their brown shiny crusts glistened.A large number of locusts covered the trees layer upon layer, the branches and twigs of the treesbecame jagged with clusters of locusts, their hard shiny crusts glistened.3. … the swarms of locusts crawled and clustered on everything, one could not see trees, buildings,bushes in sight/in their own looks, everywhere one saw locusts.4. Y ou should attack the locusts when they are still young (and are confined to small areas)wherethey originate. In short, you should try to wipe out locusts when they are still hoppers. Translate the following sentences into English (page. 134):1. When she heard the steps approaching, she got out of the bed, took a book from the shelf,pretending to be reading.2. During the two-hour performance, the audience were seated entranced,（注意：此处不能用非延续性动词attract）and when the curtain fell, there broke out a thunder of applause.3. At midnight, the Japanese tourists stood at the main hall of the temple, listening to thereverberation of the bell / the bell echoing in the valley /folds .4. If you take a walk in Nanjing Road after supper, you will see myriads of dazzling lights, andtheir brilliance lit up the whole road as if it were a broad day.5. The next morning, she drew up the curtain and opened the window, only to see that thick fog hadenveloped blotted out the whole scene –the mountains, the lake and everything else were invisible/ had disappeared / had gone / were hidden from sight.6. The firm went bankrupt due to slack / slow / dull business and poor management.7. Prostitution is a big vice / canker (溃疡、弊病)/ curse and should be eliminated at once.8. The cracking firecrackers drowned out the interesting conversation.9. The luxuriant trees on the hills constitute a veil / form a film of greenness, and / so / so that shefelt relaxed and joyous meandering / roaming / wandering in it.10. The sofa is often occupied by a fat man, who weighs as much as 120 kilos, and his regularsitting makes the sofa sink in .11. The manufacturers who do not pay adequate attention to / who neglect / ignore the quality oftheir products are bound to fail in the competition.12. Now that / Since you disapproved of the scheme / plan, why did you vote for it?13. He was very busy recently, so his occasional absence from the regular meetings had (won) readyunderstanding from his colleagues.14. If you find one cockroach in your house, there must be at least 500, for they multiply very fast. Lesson Five Professions for WomenParaphrasing. P.1641.The family could still enjoy the harmonious atmosphere when the hostess spent her time onwriting.2.When I was writing my reviews, the Angel would come at my desk and murmured her ideasabout the duty, the virtues of a woman, etc., and thus hamper my writing.3.… so that I would be able to have an independent life , I did not need to rely entirely on myfeminine charm to please my husband, to cater for his need in order to make a living.4.When women writers proceed with their writing they are always conscious of what menwould think of their writing ---- the women writers are prevented from writing freely and imaginatively because men’s extreme backward, conservative, prejudiced ideas about women are always having strong influence on them.5.Women’s aims for free pursuit in professions and the comprehensive equality in societycannot be taken as a simple matter, it needs careful thinking and good retrospection to define them; and this process is a perpetual one.B. Translation. P.169 Translate the following sentences into English: P.1661. More and more foreign businessmen have realized that In China the investment risk is low.2. Could I ask you ? How would you deal with such a formidable enemy if you were in my position?3. Lucy went back home and was shocked to see what had happened. Someone must have broken thewindow and crept in, then she thought that under the circumstances it was the sensible thing to report this to the police. /she thought of the most / only sensible action – report to the police.4. These new inventions will surely bring about enormous proceeds/profits to the enterprise.5. The shadow / phantom of terrorism looms large in some Western countries.6. The girl judges her own work with extreme severity.7. Most people think that good judgment is her virtue, which you should not forget.8. His brother’s chief strongpoint is in water colour, not in oil painting.9. Ah, I have made such great efforts to rid the house of the cockroaches, but all those efforts are of no avail/ have come to nothing / are in vain!------ Y ou shouldn’t be discouraged; try again.10. Fred did not realize that his short hair and new clothes gave away his secret.11. In recent years, some women have distinguished themselves in the political arena and thefinancial circle hitherto exclusively dominated by men, though their number is small.12. I hope that you will allow for his mood under such circumstances and give him anotherchance.13. When many college students find out that the values they have acquired at college areincompatible with those of the society, they fall into confusion and distress / torment.14. Mother said: “My child, listen to me and give up gambling. If you proceed with thegambling, you will be up to your neck in debts and you will be compl etely ruined.”15. I shall introduce you to her, however, I shall make it clear in advance that her socialactivities are limited to a small exclusive polite society.16. The book gives an account of the life and experiences of a man who achieved success by hisown efforts.17. He is said to have been cheated. To put it bluntly, this man is a big fool.18. Nowadays many college students are much more concerned about the ir job prospects aftergraduation than the students were some years ago.TRANSLATION P.169学生文化的主要作用之一就是使学生与教师间保持一种敬而远之的态度。

高级英语课后练习参考答案

Unit OneWorking with words and expressions1.1)beloved 2)classics 3)survivor 4)workaholic 5)manufacturing6)odd 7)finances 8)boarded 9)replacement 10)natural2. 1)asking around 2)straighten out 3)pick out 4)grabbed at5)look…in the eye 6)and all thatCloze1)until 2)interests 3)sandwiches 4)overweight 5)beloved6)boarded 7)workaholic 8)compete 9)finally 10)precisely11)coronary 12)acquaintances 13)survived 14)inquiring 15)deceasedUnit ThreeWorking with words and expressions1.1)pray 2)escorted 3)swirled 4)grin 5)deceived6)punctuated 7)wail 8)rejoicing 9)moans 10)serenely2. 1)by leaps and bounds 2)a sea of 3)holding out 4)take his name in vain5)held up 6)am ashamed ofIncreasing your word power2.1)coded 2)wooded 3)gifted 4)coloured5)gloved 6)moneyed 7)curved 8)diseasedCloze1)congregation 2)souls 3)escorted 4)revival 5)sinners6)sermon 7)rocking 8)altar 9)surrounded 10)whisper11)serenely 12)ashamed 13)name 14)burst 15)rejoicedUnit FiveWorking with words and expressions1.1)delight 2)ducked 3)thrust 4)strained 5)resentful 6)distressed7)alarmed 8)contradicting 9)intent 10)hovered 11)perched 12)wrestling2. 1)went out for 2)pin him down 3)hold back 4)now and then5)throwing a glance 6)scrambled to my feet 7)There’s no point in 8)bent down Close1)master 2)ease 3)burn 4)bewilderment 5)baffled 6)swept 7)gasping 8)perched 9)grinned 10)give 11)prostrate 12)queer 13)lurked 14)pounce 15)cubUnit SixWorking with words and expressions1.1)rusted 2)dwarfs 3)dwell 4)possessions 5)intensity6)assembled 7)alert 8)probed 9)fingering 10)awkwardly2. 1)spy on 2)watching for 3)presented itself 4)came loose 5)drew back6)out of the reach 7)making his rounds 8)by accident 9)No wonder 10)empty of Close1)frosted 2)missing 3)rotting 4)intensity 5)cast6)sickroom 7)cards 8)impressive 9)ordered 10)instead11)palm 12)threw 13)discus 14)laugh 15)wayUnit EightWorking with words and expressions1.1)pinched 2)convenience 3)rage 4)endured5)jointly 6)marvelous 7)scary 8)ardor2. 1)beyond (a) doubt 2)bare their souls 3)worried sick 4)keeping score 5)is in Close1)conducted 2)functions 3)mutual 4)maintain 5)distance6)intimate 7)jointly 8)varieties 9)past 10)revived11)part 12)contexts 13)generations 14)defined 15)medium。

高级英语1-第三版课后答案-句子理解和翻译-paraphrase-translation

第一课 Face to face with Hurricane Camille1.We re elevated23feet.We’re23feet above sea level.2.The place has been here since1915,and no hurricane has bothered it.The house has been here since1915,andno hurricane has ever caused any damage to it.3.We can batten down and ride it out.We can make the necessary preparations and survive the hurricane without much damage.4.The generator was doused,and the lights went out.Water got into the generator and put it out.It stopped producing electricity,so the lights also went out.5.Everybody out the back door to the cars!Everybody goes out through the back door and runs to the cars!6.The electrical systems had been killed by water.The electrical systems in the car(the battery for the starter) had been put out by water.7.John watched the water lap at the steps,and felt a crushing guilt.As John watched the water inch its way up the steps,he felt a strong sense of guilt because he blamed himself forendangering the whole family by deciding not to flee inland.8.Get us through this mess,will you?Oh God,please help us to get through this storm safely9.She carried on alone for a few bars;then her voice trailed away.Grandmother Koshak sang a few words alone and then her voice gradually grew dimmer and finally stopped.10.Janis had just one delayed reaction.Janis displayed the fear caused by the hurricane rather late.第二课 Hiroshima-the “Liveliest” City in Japan 1.Serious-looking men spoke to one another as if they were oblivious of the crowds about them…They were so absorbed in their conversation that they seemed not to pay any attention to the people around them.2.At last this intermezzo came to an end,and I found myself in front of the gigantic City Hall.At last the taxi trip came to an end and I suddenly found that I was in front of the gigantic City Hall.3.The rather arresting spectacle of little old Japan adrift amid beige concrete skyscrapers is the very symbol of the incessant struggle between the kimono and the miniskirt. The traditional floating houses among high modern buildings represent the constant struggle between old tradition and new development.4.…experiencing a twinge of embarrassment at the prospect of meeting the mayor of Hiroshima in my socks.I suffered from a strong feeling of shame when I thought of the scene of meeting the mayor of Hiroshima wearing my socks only.5.The few Americans and Germans seemed just as inhibited asI was.The few Americans and Germans seemed just as restrained as I was6.After three days in Japan,the spinal column becomes extraordinarily flexible.After three days in Japan one gets quite used to bowing to people as a ritual to show gratitude.7.I was about to make my little bow of assent,when the meaning of these last words sank in,jolting me out of my sad reverie.I was about to show my agreement by nodding when I sudd enly realized what the meaning ofhis words.His words shocked me out my sad dreamy thinking.8....and nurses walked by carrying nickel-plated instruments,t he very sight of which would send shivers down the spine of any healthy visitor....and nurses walked by carrying surgical instruments whic h were nickel plated and even healthy visitors when they see t hose instruments could not help shivering.9.Because,thanks to it,I have the opportunity to improve my character.I have the chance to raise my moral standard thanks to the il lness.第三课 Blackmail1.The words spat forth with sudden savagery,all pretense of b landness gone.Ogilvie said these words suddenly and rudely,throwing awa y his pretended politeness.2.When they find who done that last night,who killed that kid an‘its mother,then high-tailed it,they’ll throw the book,an d never mind who it hits,or whether they got fancy titles nei ther.When they find who killed the mother and the kid and t hen ran away,they'll carry out the maximum punishment no matter who will be punished in this case or what their social position is.3.The Duchess of Croydon-three centuries and a half of inbredarrogance behind her-did not yield easily.The Duchess was supported by her arrogance coming from p arents of noble familieswith a history of three centuries anda half.She wouldn’t give up easily.4.Even the self-assurance of Ogilvie flickered for an instant. The Duchess appeared so firm about their innocence thatOgilvie felt unsure if his assumption for a moment.But the mo ment was very short.5.The house detective took his time,leisurely puffing a cloud of blue cigar smoke,his eyes sardonically on the Duchess as if challenging her objection.The house detective was took his time smoking his cigar and puffed a cloud of blue smoke leisurely.At the same time,his eyes were fixed on the Duchess with contempt as if he was o penly daring her objection as she has done earlier.6.There ain’t much,out of the way,which people who stay in t his hotel do,I don’t get to hear about.No matter who stays in this hotel does anythingimproper,I a lways get to know about it.7.The Duchess of Croydon kept firm,tight rein on her racing m ind.The Duchess of Croydon is thinking quickly,but at the same t ime keeping her thoughts under control.8.And when they stopped for petrol,as they would have to,th eir speech and manner would betray them,making them co nspicuous.Furthermore,when they had to stopfor petrol,their speech and manner would make them noticeable and reveal their id entity.9)I know you are from the South.Your accent has betrayed you.10)We have no alternative in this matter.第四课 The Trial That Rocked the World1.”Don’t worry,son,we’ll show them a few tricks.”Don’t worry,young man.We have some clever and unexp ected tactics and we will surprise them in the trial.2.The case had erupted round my head…The case had come down upon me unexpectedly and viol ently.3.No one,least of all I,anticipated that my case would snowba ll into one of the most famous trials in U.S.history.I was the last one to expect that my case would become o ne of the most famous trials in US history.4.”That’s one hell of a jury!”The jury iscompletely inappropriate.5.”Today it is the teachers,”he continued,”and tomorrow the magazines,the books,the newspapers.”“Today it is the teachers who are put on trial because of t eaching scientific theory,”he continued to say,”Soon the mag azines,the books and newspaper will not be allowed to spreadideas of science.”6.“There is some doubt about that,”Darrow snorted.“There is some doubt about whether man has reasoning p ower,”said Darrow scornfully.7....accused Bryan of calling for a duel to the death between sc ience and religion....accused Bryan of challenging a life and death strugglebe tween science and religion.8.Spectators paid to gaze at it and ponder whether they mightbe related.People had to pay in order to have a look at the ape and t o consider carefully whether they and the apes could have a co mmon ancestry.9.Now Darrow sprang his trump card by calling Bryan as a wit ness for the defense.Darrow surprised everyone by asking for Bryan as a witne ss for the defense which was a clever idea.10.My heart went out to the old warrior as spectators pushed by him to shake Darrow’s hand.I felt sorry for Bryanas the spectators rushed past him to c ongratulate Darrow.第五课 The Libido for the Ugly1.…it reduced the whole aspiration of man to a macabre and depressing joke.This dreadful scene makes all human endeavors to advance and improve their lot appear as a ghastly,saddening joke.2.The country itself is not uncomely,despite the grime of the endless mills.The country itself is pleasant to look at,despite the sooty dirt s pread by the innumerable mills in this region.3.They have taken as their model a brick set on end.The model they followed in building their houses was a brick s tanding upright.4.This they have converted into a thing of dingy clapboards, with a narrow,low-pitched roof.These brick-like houses were made of shabby,thin wooden bo ards and their roofs were narrow and had little slope.5.When it has taken on the patina of the mills it is the color of an egg long past all hope or caring.When the brick is covered with the black soot of the mills it ta kes on the color of a rotten egg.6.Red brick,even in a steel town,ages with some dignity. Even in a steel town,old red bricks still appear pleasing to the eye.7.I award this championship only after laborious research a nd incessant prayer.I have given Westmoreland the highest award for ugliness after having done a lot of hard work and research and after contin uous praying.8.They show grotesqueries of ugliness that,in retrospect,becom e almost diabolical.They show such fantastic and bizarre ugliness that,in looking b ack,they become almost fiendish and wicked.9.It is incredible that mere ignorance should have achieved such masterpieces of horror.It is hard to believe that people built such horrible houses just because they did not know what beautiful houses were like. 10.On certain levels of the American race,indeed,there see ms to be a positive libido for the ugly…People in certain strata of American society seem definitely to hunger after ugly things;while in other less Christian strata,pe ople seem to long for things beautiful.11.They meet,in some unfathomable way,its obscure and unintelligible demands.These ugly designs,in some way that people cannot understan d,satisfy the hidden and unintelligible demands of this type of mind.12.Out of the melting pot emerges a race which hates beaut y as it hates truth.The place where this psychological attitude is found is the Unit ed States.1.The cultural diversity of Shanghai Expo is the richest ever se en on earth.2.The poverty of that region is beyond imagination.3.Don’t ask him about his father’s death in the car accident;d on’t even allude to it.4.On the cast expanses of wilderness there is not a single tree in sight.5.Despite severe natural catastrophe,people in the stricken ar eas still believe in love and the future.6.On the whole your report is well-written,but there is still pl enty of room for improvement.7.I’ve made up my mind not to buy a car as I prefer to ride a bi le in the city.8.Many children’s love of Internet games borders upon crazin ess.第六课 Mark Twain-Mirror of America。

高级英语课后习题答案

高级英语课后习题答案Lesson 1 课后习题答案A1. The purpose is to support the author’s main idea that American youngsters see rock stars as their heroes because rock music reflects their spirit of rebellion.Yes, they are appropriate.2. Rock music is accepted by many people, especially the young.3. According to Irving Horowitz, the sociological significance of rock music is that it helps American society to define and redefine its beliefs and feelings.4. Elvis Presley to express the frustrated spirit of the youth in the 1950s, so he was bitterly attacked by newspapers and banned by TV networks , That proved what Horowitz and Rundgren believed was true.5. They differed from each other politically in that Bob Dylan touched the feeling of disaffection, the Beatles sang of peace and piety , and theRolling Stones demanded revolution .6. Feelings and attitudes.7. They got money as well as applause and praise.8. No , he hasn’t given a complete answer to the question he raised in the title. He wants to set readers thinking and drawing a conclusion by themselves.B.1.他描述道：―贾格尔抓起一个装有半加仑水的罐子沿舞台前沿跑，边跑边把里面的水洒向前几排大汗淋漓的观众。

高级英语课后答案

第一册U7Paraphrase:1. She thinks that her sister has a firm control of her life and that she can always have anything she wants, and life is extremely generous to her.2. Because I am very fat, I feel hot even in freezing weather.3. The popular TV talk show star, Johnny Carson, who is famous for his witty and glib tongue, has to try hard if he wants to catch up with me.4. When I talked to him, I’m always ready to leave as quickly as possible, and turn my head away from them in order to avoid them as much as possible because of nervousness.5. She would always look at somebody directly and steadily, not feeling embarrassed or ashamed.6. She imposed on us lots of falsity and so-called knowledge that was totally useless and irrelevant to us.7. She is not bright just as she is neither good-looking nor rich.8. Meanwhile Dee's boyfriend is trying to shake hands with Maggie in a fancy and elaborate way.9. In fact, I could have traced it back before the Civil War through the family branches.10. He just stood here with a grin on his face and looked at me as if inspecting something old and out-of-date.11. Now and then he and Dee communicated through eye contact in a secretive way.12. I don't need the quilts to remind me of Grandma Dee. She lives in my memory all time.Translation1.一场大火把贫民区三百多座房子夷为平地。

高英第三版第一册课后答案

第一课Face to face with Hurricane Camille Paraphrase:1. We are 23 feet above the sea level.2. The house has been here since 1915, and has never been damaged by any hurricanes.3. We can make the necessary preparations and survive the hurricane without much damage.4. Water got into the generator and put it out. It stopped producing electricity so the lights also went out.5. Everybody go out through the back door and run to the car.6. The electrical systems in the car (the battery for the starter) had been put out by water.7. As John watched the water inch its way up the steps, he felt a strong sense of guilt because he blamed himself for endangering the whole family by deciding not to flee inland.8. Oh God, please help us to get through this storm safely9. Grandmother Koshak sang a few words alone and then her voice gradually grew dimmer and stopped.10. Janis displayed rather late the exhaustion brought about by the nervous tension caused by the hurricane.Translation (C-E)1. Each and every plane must be checked out thoroughly before taking off. 每架飞机起飞之前必须经过严格的检查。

高英课后答案

Lesson One1.And it is an activity only of humans.And conversation is an activity found only among human beings.2.Conversation is not for making a point.Conversation is not for persuading others to accept our ideas or points of views.3.In fact, the best conversationalists are those who are prepared to lose.In fact , people who are good at conversation will not argue to win or force others to accept his ideas.4.Bar friends are not deeply involved in each other’s lives.People who meet each other for a drink in the bar of a pub are not close friends for they are not deeply absorbed in each other’s private lives.5.....it could still go ignorantly on ...The conversation could go on without anybody knowing who was right or wrong.6.There are cattle in the fields ,but we sit down to beef.These animals are called cattle when they are alive and feed in the fields , but when we sit down at the table to eat, we call their meet beef.7.The new ruling class had built a cultural barrier against him by building their French against his ownlanguage.The new ruling class by using French instead of English made it hard for the English to accept or absorb the culture of the rulers.8.English had come royally into its own.English received proper recognition and was used by the King once more.9.The phrase has always been used a little pejoratively and even facetiously by the lower classes.The phrase , the King’s English ,has always been used disrespectfully and jokingly by the lower classes.(The working people often mock the proper and formal language of the educated people.)10.The rebellion against a cultural dominance is still there.As the early Saxon peasants , the working people still have a spirit of opposition to the cultural authority of the ruling class.11.There is always a great danger that “ words will harden into things for us. “There is always a great danger , as Carlyle put it , that we might forget that words are only symbols and take them for things they are supposed to represent.a.However intricate the ways in which animals communicate with each other, they do not indulge in anythingthat deserves the name of conversation.不管动物之间的交流方式多么复杂，它们不能参与到称得上是交谈的任何活动中。

高级英语课后答案(期末考试总复习)

Unit 1 A Class Act2. Fill in the blanks with the appropriate forms of the given words.1). Johnny is so ingenious (ingenuity) — he can make the most remarkable sculptures from the most ordinary materials.2). So what is his prescription (prescribe) for success?3). I cannot allow any relaxation (relax) of the rules.4). All pupils are expected to attend the school assembly (assemble).5). She has the most adorable (adore) two-year-old daughter.6). To the mortification (mortify) of the show’s organizers, t he top performers withdrew at the last minute.7). She was wearing a black suit trimmed (trim) with white.8). I didn’t know what to say — I just offered a few words of consolation (console).9). I didn’t want to lose my composure (compose) in front of her.10). She looked a bit dejected (dejection) when she was told that she hadn’t got the job.3. Fill in the blank(s) in each sentence with a phrase taken from the box in its appropriate form.drag into | speak up for | rife with | of one’s own accordration out | single out | trudge through | beside oneselfin place | on the warpath | see through | comply with1). The office was rife with rumors.2). Ann rationed out the cake between the children.3). The arrangements are all in place for the concert next Thursday.4). There are serious penalties for failure to comply with the regulations.5). The course would take me three years to complete, but I was determined to see it through.6). She has often spoken up for the rights of working mothers.7). If there was one thing she couldn’t face in the morning it was her mother on the warpath.8). He was beside himself with grief when she died.9). Don’t drag me into your argument! It has nothing to do with me.10). I spent the whole weekend trudging through this report, and I still haven’t finished reading it.11). She came of her own accord. No one asked her to come.12). It’s not fair the way my sister is always singled out for special treatment.IV. Translation1).这家公司是由几名有事业心的年轻人创立的。

高级英语课后答案

Unit 11.每架飞机起飞前必需经过严格的检查。

(check out)Each and every plane must be checked out thoroughly before taking off.2.居民坚决反对在旁边建立垃圾焚烧厂，因为他们担忧工厂排放的气体会污染四周的空气。

(wasteincineration plant, concerned about)The residents were firmly opposed to the construction of a waste incineration plant in their neighborhood because they were deeply concerned about the plant's emissions polluting the air.3.在这个地区，生态工程的投资额高达数十亿元。

(mount to)In this area, investment in ecological projects mounted up to billions of yuan.4.干枯的河道里布满了大大小小的石块。

(strewn with)The dry riverbed was strewn with rocks of all sizes.5.虽然斗争给这个国家造成巨大损失，但当地的文化传统并没有消亡。

(perish)Although war caused great losses to this country, its cultural traditions did not perish.6.为了建筑现代化的高楼大厦，很多古老的、具有民族特色的建筑物都被拆毁了。

(demolish)To make space for modern high rises, many ancient buildings with ethnic cultural features had to be demolished.7.在地震中多数质量差的房子的主体结构都散架了。

高英课后习题答案1-7

Unit1Paraphrase1.Our house is 23 feet above sea level.2.The house was built in1915, and since then no hurricane has done any damage to it.3.We can make the necessary preparations and survive the hurricane without much damage.4.Water got into the generator, it stopped working. As a result all lights were put out.5.Everyone go out through the back door and get into the cars!6.The electrical systems in the cars had been destroyed/ruined by water.7.As john watched the water inch its way up the steps, he felt a strong sense of guilt because he blamed himself for endangering the family by making the wrong decision not to flee inland.8.Oh, God, please help us to get through this dangerous situation.9.She sang a few words alone and then her voice gradually grew dimmer and stopped.10.Janis didn't show any fear on the spot during the storm, but she revealed her feelings caused by the storm a few nights after the hurricane by getting up in the middle of the night and crying softly. Practice with words and expressionsA1.main:a principal pipe, conduit, or line in a distributing system for water, gas, electricity, etc.2.Sit out: to stay until the end3.Report:a loud, resounding noise, especially one made by an explosion4.Douse:to put out (a light,fire,generator,etc) quickly by pouring water over it5.Kill: to destroy, to end6.Litter:the young borne at one time by a dog, cat, or other animals which normally bear several young at a delivery7.Swath:a broad strip, originally the space or width covered with one cut of a scythe or other mowing device8.Bar:a measure in music; the notes between two vertical lines on a music sheet9.Lean-to:a shed or other small outbuilding with a sloping roof, the upper end of which rests against the wall of another building10.Break up:to disperse;be brought to an end11.Pitch in:to join and help with an activity12.The blues:sad and depressed feelingsB1.pummel:f. to bear or hit with repeated blows, especially with the fist2.Scud:h. to run or move swiftly3.Roar:a. a loud deep cry4.Scramble:i. to climb, crawl or clamber hurriedly5.Swipe:j. a hard, sweeping blow6.Skim:l. to throw in a gliding path7.Perish:m. to die, especially die a violent or untimely death8.Beach:k. to ground (a boat ) on the beach9.Slash:d. to cut or wound with a sweeping stroke as with a knife10.Sprawl:b. to spread the limbs in a relaxed ,awkward or unnatural position11.Vanish:g. to go or pass suddenly from sight12.Thrust:c. to push with sudden force13.Wrath:e. intense angerTranslationA.1.Each and every plane must be checked out thoroughly before taking off.2.The residents were firmly opposed to the construction of a waste incineration plant in their neighborhood because they were deeply concerned about the plant's emissions polluting the air.3.Investment in ecological projects in this area mounted up to billions of yuan.4.The dry riverbed was strewn with rocks of all sizes.5.Although war caused great losses to this country, its cultural traditions did not perish.6.To make space for modern high rises, many ancient buildings with ethnic cultural features had to be demolished.7.In the earthquake the main structures of most of the poor-quality houses disintegrated.8.His wonderful dream vanished into the air despite his hard efforts to achieve his goals.B.1.但是，和住在沿岸的其他成千上万的居民一样，约翰不愿舍弃家园，除非他的家人——妻子珍妮斯和他们的七个孩子，大的11岁，小的才3岁——明显处于危险之中。

高英课后习题答案

confuse、puzzle、perplex、bewilder用法辨析confuse “混淆”、“被搞糊涂”，指在思想上、内容上被搞糊涂、搞迷糊。

名词为confusion. 动词短语mix up 也含confuse 的意思。

1) The police arrested the wrong man mainly because they confused the namesthey had been given by the witness.警察逮错了人，主要原因是他们混淆了证人提供给他们的名字。

2) Words with similar meaning and similar forms are liable to be confused.意义相似的字和形式相似的字容易混淆。

3）Don' t confuse Austria with Australia.不要把Austria（奥地利）跟Australia（澳大利亚）弄混淆了。

4）The closeness of the twin brother often confuse their friends.这对双胞胎兄弟极相似，使他们的朋友们常分不清谁是谁。

5）They asked so many questions that I got confused.他们问了我很多问题，把我都给弄糊涂了。

6）He made a complete confusion between the meaning of “pleasure” and“happiness”.他把“pleasure”与“happiness”这两个词的意思完全混淆了。

7）This originates in confusion between the two domains of law and morality.这种逻辑混乱源自法律与道德这两个领域的混淆。

8）I always mix up these two words. 我总是把这两个词混淆起来。

高英课后习题答案

Lesson 1The Middle Eastern BazaarII . paraphrase1) Little donkeys thread their way among the throngs of people(Little donkeys went in and out among the people and from one side to another )2) Then as you penetrate deeper into the bazaar , the noise of the entrance fades away , and you come to the muted cloth-marker(Then as you pass through a big crowd to go deeper into the market, the noise of the entrance gradually disappear, and you come to the much quieter cloth-market.)3) They narrow down their choice and begin the really serious business of beating the price down(They drop some of items that they don't really want and begin to bargain seriously for a low price. )4) He will price the item high , and yield little in the bargaining.(He will ask for a high price for the item and refuse to cut down the price by any significant amount.)5) As you approach it, a tinkling and banging and clashing begins to impinge on your ear…(As you get near it, a variety of sounds begin to strike your ear.)Ⅲ. Translate the following into Chinese:1. The one I am thinking of particularly is entered by a Gothic-arched gateway of aged brick and stone. You pass from the heat and glare of abig open square into a cool, dark cavern which extends as far as the eye can see, losing itself in the shadowy distance.此时此刻显现在我脑海中的这个中东集市，其入口处是一座古老的砖石结构的哥特式拱门。

(完整word版)高级英语课后习题答案

Lesson 1 Paraphrase：1. We're elevated 23 feet. Our house is 23 feet above sea level。

2. The place has been here since 1915，and no hurricane has ever bothered it。

The house was built in 1915 and since then no hurricane has done any damage to it。

3. We can batten down and ride it out。

We can prepare ourselves for the hurricane and manage to survive it without much damage.4. The generator was doused, and the lights went out. Water got into the generator, and it didn't work。

As a result，the lights were put out.5。

Everybody out the back door to the cars! Everybody go out though the back door and get into the cars. 6. The electrical system had been killed by water. The electrical system in the cars had been destroyed by water.7. John watched the water lap at the steps, and felt a crushing guilt。

When John watched the water inch its way up the steps, he felt a strong sense of guilt because he blamed himself for understanding the ferocity of Camille and endangering the whole family by making the wrong decision not flee inland。

高级英语课后习题答案

BLACKMAILI. Give brief answers to the following questions, using your own words as much as possible-1) Did Ogilvie deliberatedly delay his call at the Croydons' suite? Why?2) Why did the Duchess send her maid and secretary out?3) Why do you think Ogilvie was being deliberately offensive to the Croydons in the beginning?4) How did the Duchess know where the Duke had gone the night the accident occurred?5) How did Ogilvie come to suspect the Croydons of the hit-' n run crime?6) what is a 'brush trace'?7) What made the Duchess jump to the conclusion that Ogilvie had come to blackmail them?8) Why didn't the police come immediately to the hotel to check the cars?9) Why couldn't the Duchess get her car repaired discreetly in New Orleans?10) Why did the Duchess decide to make the detective drive their car north?11) Why did the Duchess offer Ogilvie twenty-five thousand dollars instead of the ten thousand the detective asked for?12) Did Ogilvie accept the Duchess’ offer?II. Paraphrase:1) The house detective's piggy eyes surveyed her sardonically from his gross jowled face.2) Pretty neat set-up you folks got.3) The obese body shook in an appreciative chuckle.4) He lowered the level of his incongruous falsetto voice.5) The words spat forth with sudden savagery, all pretense of blandness gone.6) The Duchess of Corydon –three centuries and a half of in-bred arrogance behind her -- did not yield easily.7) "It is no go, old girl. I'm afraid. It was a good try."8) "That's more like it," Ogilvie said. He lit the fresh cigar, "Now we're getting somewhere."9) his eyes sardonically on the Duchess as if challenging her objection.10) The house detective clucked his tongue reprovingly.Ⅲ. Translate the following into Chinese:1) "I'll tell you, Duke -- I've been in this town and this hotel a long time. I got friends all over. I oblige them; they do the same for me, like letting me know what gives, an' where. There ain't much, out of the way, which people who stay in this hotel do, I don’ t get to hear about. Most of 'em never know I know, or know me. They think they got their little secret tucked away, and so they have –except like now."2) "Well now, there's no call for being hasty," The incongruous falsetto voice took on a musing note. "What's done's been done. Rushin' any place ain't gonna bring back the kid nor its mother neither. Besides, what they' d do to you across at the headquarters, Duke, you wouldn’t' t like. No sir, you wouldn't like it at all."3) The Duchess of Croydon kept firm, tight rein on her racing mind. It wasessential, she knew, that her thinking remain calm and reasoned. In the last few minutes the conversation had become as seemingly casual as if the discussion were of some minor domestic matter and not survival itself. She intended to keep it that way. Once more, she was aware; the role of leadership had fallen to her, her husband now a tense but passive spectator of the exchange between the evil fat man and herself. No matter. What was inevitable must be accepted. The important thing was to consider all eventualities. A thought occurred to her.Ⅳ. Write out the full words for the following shortenings:Models: 1) lab -- laboratory2) Paper -- newspaper1) ad11) mod2) bra12) perm3) doc13) polio4) fridge14) pop-song5) gym15) prep6) hi-fi16) prof7) intercom17) sis8) lib18) telly9) memo19) vet10) mike20) zooⅤ. Put the following phrases into English, using adv. + past participle compoundadjectives:Model: 抽了一半的雪茄—— a half-burned cigar1) 写了一半的信2) 半开的窗子3) 烤得半生不熟得面包4) 半转过来的身子5）设备完善的旅馆6）有礼貌的小学生7）恰当的用词8）营养充足的儿童9）消息灵通人士10）夸张的语言Ⅵ. Make sentences with the following words, using the parts of speech indicated in the brackets:1) sound (v. ) 2) figure (v. )3) go (n. ) 4) try ( n. )5) dust (v. ) 6) square (v. )7) good (n. ) 8) head ( v. )9) make (n. ) 10) reason (v. )Ⅶ. Replace the italicized words with more formal words or expressions:1) This is for real ( )2) It’s no go. ( )3) Now we are getting somewhere .( )4) I’ll spell it out. ( )5) They do the same for me, like letting me know what gives,an' where. ( )6) How'd you figure where he was? ( )7) You an' your wife took off home. ( )8) Looked right shaken, too, the pair of you. ( )9) On a hunch I went over to the garage and took a quiet look see at your car. ( )10) Well now, there's no call for being hasty. ( )11) Providin' nobody twigs the car ( )12) Assuming the hotel man was bought off ( )13) I figure you people are pretty well fixed. ( )Ⅷ. Replace the italicized words with specific words that appear in the text:1) We took a general view of the countryside from the top of a hill. ( )2) He took a long and steady look at the beautiful picture. ( )3) The searchlight passed swiftly over the sky to search for the plane. ( )4) He threw the coin with a jerk into the air. ( )5) The old man laughed quietly in amusement while reading the novel. ( )6) A car suddenly came out from a side-street. ( )7) She uttered these words angrily. ( )8) When she heard the knock on the door, she rose to her feet quickly. ( )9) The old woman prayed to god with her hands pressed together. ( )10) The car turned round quickly and went off in the opposite direction. ( )11) The dentist could discover no sign of decay in her teeth.12) They all looked with their eyes wide open in astonishment.Ⅸ. Explain how the meaning of the following sentences is affected when the italicized words are replaced with the words in brackets. Pay attention to the shades of meaning of the words.1) The house detective’s piggy eyes surveyed her .sardonically from his gross yowled face. (sarcastically)2) Even the self-assurance of Ogilvie flickered for an instant.( self-confidence)3) What you accuse us of is true. (charge... with)4) Wearily, in a gesture of surrender, the Duchess of Croydon sank back into her chair. (tiredly)5) The house detective took his time, leisurely puffing a cloud of blue cigar smoke (slowly)6) I oblige them; they do the same for me. (help)7) "If the work were done discreetly we could pay well.”(carefully)8) The Duchess of Corydon kept firm, tight rein on her racing mind. (quick)9) Her husband now a tense but passive spectator of the exchange between the evil fat man and herself (nervous)10) The important thing was to consider all eventualities.(possibilities)11) "We would achieve nothing by paying you, except possibly a few day's respite”. (relief)12) There must be no mistake, no vacillation or dallying because of her own smallness of mind.(indecisiveness)Ⅹ. Choose the right word from the list given below for each blank.Pay attention to the correct combinations of nouns.perspiration steel work musicsleep time thought laughterevents the moment a doubtrefusal lab our mind1) I didn’t have a wink of ___ last night.2) He hasn't done a stroke of ____ so he deserves no pay.3) On the spur of ___he decided he would go to Spain for his holiday.4) When you interrupted me, you broke my train of ___5) There was never a shadow of____ that he was innocent.6) He caught his bus in the nick of ____7) Only by division of___ can an increase in production be achieved.8) A bead of ___stood out on his forehead.9) He had to play by ear because he couldn't read a note of___10) When he saw the flames, he had the presence of ____to ring the fire brigade.11) He must have nerves of___ to be able to withstand such an ordeal.12) The recent turn of ___in Iran has been rather disturbing.13) His obese body shook in a fit of ___14) She shook her head as a gesture of___Ⅺ .Translate the following into Chinese:1) He is never put out by unexpected questions.2) They will put out more rice next year.3) Here is a pretty go!4) He is itching to have a go at it.5) The old man is still full of go.6) This small shop sells fancy goods.7) Do you fancy anything to drink?8) The boy is shooting up fast.9) The girl is a dead shot.10) The two big shots had a private meeting.11) We were fixed up for the night in a hostel.12) He found himself in a fix.13) Suddenly I hit upon an idea.14) His science fiction was quite a hit in the States.Ⅻ. Translate the following into English (using the following words or expressions: to suggest, to conceal, to take one's time, to assume, chance, adept, to betray, to comply with, alternative, unless):1)不用着急，慢慢来。

高英课后答案

Advanced English Book IReference Key to ExercisesLesson 1 A Trip for Mrs TaylorParaphrasing1.Mrs Taylor felt that the expectation and the preparation for a journey bring about joy andexcitement, they are only second to the actual beginning of the journey in importance.2.All the travelers were busy making preparations and getting to their destinations, they were alleager and a bit impatient, this general feeling makes them be sympathetic and friendly to one another.3.The trainman said: “Grammy, you have too many things to carry.”He picked up the boy and puthim at the passage between the two cars/carriages.4.Mrs Taylor was glad that she had been able to be in a front position of the queue at the gates(soshe found herself a seat in the car.)II. Translate the following sentences into English:1.I can’t imagine what makes him think of going to graduate school at his age.2.He started out at 6 o’clock, an hour ahead of his usual time for work.3.I sensed that Jimmy was eager to tell me about his interview, and he said with a smile on his face:“When I went before the table, the manager raised his head and took stock of me. Then he asked me several questions and said OK.”4.The general was actually put under house arrest/house confinement. He took refuge in theChinese painting and calligraphy, and found peace and solace in them.5.The train from Shanghai to Beijing starts at 17:25, so I had to take a taxi to get there. I boardedthe train and found my berth before long the training started.6.Like Mrs Taylor, Mrs Green lives a lonely life on the skimpy old-age pension. Day after day sheis cooped up in a small gloomy room, and she starved for someone to be with her.7.That woman scientist said: “I can do without jewellery, even without car, but I can’t afford a lifewithout laboratories and books.8.All the time the children were filled with joy and excitement during the hustle and bustle of thepreparations, the automobile ride and the picnic itself.9.The boat sailed forward, the girls were enthralled with the beautiful scenery around.10.Anne was appalled to fine Stephen in the corridor, she asked herself: “What was he doing here atthis time?”11.For some time I didn’t recognize her, she was no longer a lively girl I was familiar with before.She looked like a model, wearing a new green velvet dress and a pair of green leather shoes, with her hair done in a bun on the top of her head.12.This is the first time he came back to his hometown in the country since he left it forty years ago,and he came back with all the nostalgic memories about it.13.That night she tossed and turned in bed, many things passing her mind.14.It is quite a job to prepare a bountiful meal for 12 persons.15.The twin sisters look so much alike that people often mistake one for another.16.When the granny came back home, she found that the door was open, and things were taken outof the dresser. She examined the drawers to see if anything was missing. To her disappointment, she found out dejectedly that several pieces of jewellery were gone, including a pearl necklace, a gold chain bangle and three brooches set with gems.17.I was going to take a No.21 Trolley-bus. When I saw a trolley-bus was coming, I ran to the stopand boarded it. It was too late when I found out that I got on a wrong one. I took a No.15 Trolley-bus for a No.21 one. The conductor told me that I could have a change at next stop.18.The friend she missed most is Xiao Li, a shy girl. Xiao Li never refused her anything she askedfor.Lesson 2 Disney’s WorldsI. Paraphrasing(p.53)1. …using his insurance policy as a security2.And even Roy was affected by the optimistic feelings, which was pervasive in the studio.3. … as “a terrible day, a catastrophic day”. It means that too many people went to the park on its first opening day, and the recreational facilities broke down and the restaurants and stands/stalls/booths ran out of food.4. Adventureland offers a hunting expedition on an African river which was full of man-made animated hippos and crocodiles operated by machines and electrical devices.5. Visitors are usually impressed by the extreme/extraordinary/exceptional neatness of the place, and by the enormous manpower, the effort and enthusiasm put into the maintenance of the place.6.But the remarkable engineering achievements of Disneyland become less spectacular when compared with those of Disney World in Florida.7.The concept of the new kind of the amusement park may have not been clear at first, but the circumstances stimulated Disney to make it concrete.8.In the construction of Disney World, Disney made use of the latest engineering, architectural and technological achievements that no other city planner had ever before considered seriously, some of the achievements or ideas were completely new to the city planners.9.People criticized that Snow White has been made into something common, sweet and pleasant, but lacking in artistic value, and art critic John Canaday has made some harsh criticism, saying that they have degraded our best fairy tales and made it banal and mediocre.II. Translate the following sentences into English(p.55-56)1.She opened the window and found a crowd of children in shabby clothes gathering at the gate, their bodies and clothes smeared with filth.( She opened the window and found a crowd of ragged and filthy children gathering at the gate.)2. The new upsurge of economic construction is taking shape in our country.3.Bill was very naughty when he was young, however, his mother expected him to be an imaginative architect.4.They faced the grim realities bravely, they would never capitulate in the face of difficulties.5.Susan is not very intelligent, but she is painstaking, and she always comes out on top in the examinations.6.They are ready for any surprise attacks from the enemy.7.Mr Johnson is a man of morality/integrity, whose behaviour is beyond criticism/who is faultless in behaviour.8.The new eighteen-storey office building we have recently constructed looks imposing.9.They have made great achievements in the realm of diplomacy in recent years.10.Tom is a sly/sophisticated politician, who never makes any promise and his replies are often ambiguous(cut both ways).11.After dinner, he narrated at length the fantastic/exotic customs he had seen in foreign countries.12.In the first place I was blind to his resignation, but it turned out that he had his own plan.13.In those days the villagers were reduced to excessive poverty because of wars and natural calamities/disasters, and the nearby towns were the places they flocked to.14.The enormous investment in the infrastructure is the precondition if Shanghai is to be built into an international metropolitan/cosmopolitan city.15.The students are required to write a composition after the picnic, which dims the enjoyment of the activity/thus making the activity dull and dry/flat and insipid.16.Advice should be given to youngsters as well as adults to remove/get rid of their extravagant habits.III. Translate the following into English (p.57)In Shanghai, it is a “local custom” that bamboo poles are set up to hang the washing. Strolling in the wide streets and the narrow lanes people from other places will be confronted with this scene everywhere: quilts and bed-sheets, handkerchiefs, stockings, even nappies and underwear are openly hung outside the windows and balconies. It seems that there is an exposition of garments and bedclothes.It often so happens that the newly-built apartment buildings look like ships with fluttering banners of numerous nations. One bed-sheet after another are hung closely, they cover the pillar-boxes and the road-signs and shade the plush shop windows in the streets. Walking in some narrow streets of the old residential areas, the pedestrians have to quicken their steps if they do not want to get wet from the water-drops of the washing.Lesson Three What Is StyleParaphrasing (p.99)1. … she is very good at noticing the vanity, selfishness and vulgarity in human beings.2. People in interesting situations such as marriage and death always attract the attention of others,and this accords with human nature.3. The next paragraph reveals how people talk in a free, pleasurable way about the mattersconcerning Miss Hawkins before she arrived.4. Somehow, she was discovered to be an ideal woman who has every merit of both appearanceand thinking. She is not only handsome, elegant, good at music and painting and many other things, she is also very friendly.5. He was very proud of his own achievements and often used his own life as a model for others tofollow.6. Although ready-made phrases come in great numbers in writing, t hese words only make one’spoints and arguments unclear instead of conveying one’s meaning..Translate the following sentences into English: (p. 102 )1.What Tom needs at present is not financial aid but counsel./ It is advice that Tom needs now, notfinancial aid.2.The two brothers resemble in every aspect except temperament.3.My counsel is that from now on you shall have nothing to do with him / you shall not associatewith him any more.4.He owes everything he has had now to your father Bob / Thanks to your father Bob, he ownseverything he has now. It is no exaggeration to say so.5.Although I completely agree to this proposal, it may meet with disapproval / it doesn’tnecessarily follow that it will be accepted / it is probable that it will be rejected / be turned down at the meeting.6.His laughter made my hair stand on end/ His laughter sent cold shivers down my spine.7.His essays, full of dry sarcasm, showed a marked contrast to other writers.His essays are full of sharp criticisms / freezing irony and burning satire, / which makes him greatly different from other writers/ which greatly distinguishes him from other writers.8.Roy’s words about the poor management in his factory revealed his ignorance.9.How come that your arrival anticipated the telegram?Y our arrival anticipated the telegram. What is the matter? /How did it happen?10.As your parents and you have different views on this matter, they will probably disagree to theplan/ the plan may meet with their disapproval.11.His expenses are incongruous with / not in proportion to his income and that arouses suspicionon his character .12.Hostility is often not caused by animosity, but by hurt of self-respect.Hostility is caused not so much by dislike as by hurt of self-respect.13.When judges consider /weigh/examine evidence, they should be detached / impartial /matter-of-fact.14.The Chinese anticipated the Europeans in the invention of gun-powder.Lesson Four A Mild Attack of LocustsI. Paraphrasing ( p.131)1. ….between the telephone calls she stood there watching th e locusts.2. Clusters of locusts covered the trees，the branches and twigs of the trees became jagged withclusters of locusts, their brown shiny crusts glistened.A large number of locusts covered the trees layer upon layer, the branches and twigs of the treesbecame jagged with clusters of locusts, their hard shiny crusts glistened.3. … the swarms of locusts crawled and clustered on everything, one could not see trees, buildings,bushes in sight/in their own looks, everywhere one saw locusts.4. Y ou should attack the locusts when they are still young (and are confined to small areas)wherethey originate. In short, you should try to wipe out locusts when they are still hoppers. Translate the following sentences into English (page. 134):1. When she heard the steps approaching, she got out of the bed, took a book from the shelf,pretending to be reading.2. During the two-hour performance, the audience were seated entranced,（注意：此处不能用非延续性动词attract）and when the curtain fell, there broke out a thunder of applause.3. At midnight, the Japanese tourists stood at the main hall of the temple, listening to thereverberation of the bell / the bell echoing in the valley /folds .4. If you take a walk in Nanjing Road after supper, you will see myriads of dazzling lights, andtheir brilliance lit up the whole road as if it were a broad day.5. The next morning, she drew up the curtain and opened the window, only to see that thick fog hadenveloped blotted out the whole scene –the mountains, the lake and everything else were invisible/ had disappeared / had gone / were hidden from sight.6. The firm went bankrupt due to slack / slow / dull business and poor management.7. Prostitution is a big vice / canker (溃疡、弊病)/ curse and should be eliminated at once.8. The cracking firecrackers drowned out the interesting conversation.9. The luxuriant trees on the hills constitute a veil / form a film of greenness, and / so / so that shefelt relaxed and joyous meandering / roaming / wandering in it.10. The sofa is often occupied by a fat man, who weighs as much as 120 kilos, and his regularsitting makes the sofa sink in .11. The manufacturers who do not pay adequate attention to / who neglect / ignore the quality oftheir products are bound to fail in the competition.12. Now that / Since you disapproved of the scheme / plan, why did you vote for it?13. He was very busy recently, so his occasional absence from the regular meetings had (won) readyunderstanding from his colleagues.14. If you find one cockroach in your house, there must be at least 500, for they multiply very fast. Lesson Five Professions for WomenParaphrasing. P.1641.The family could still enjoy the harmonious atmosphere when the hostess spent her time onwriting.2.When I was writing my reviews, the Angel would come at my desk and murmured her ideasabout the duty, the virtues of a woman, etc., and thus hamper my writing.3.… so that I would be able to have an independent life , I did not need to rely entirely on myfeminine charm to please my husband, to cater for his need in order to make a living.4.When women writers proceed with their writing they are always conscious of what menwould think of their writing ---- the women writers are prevented from writing freely and imaginatively because men’s extreme backward, conservative, prejudiced ideas about women are always having strong influence on them.5.Women’s aims for free pursuit in professions and the comprehensive equality in societycannot be taken as a simple matter, it needs careful thinking and good retrospection to define them; and this process is a perpetual one.B. Translation. P.169 Translate the following sentences into English: P.1661. More and more foreign businessmen have realized that In China the investment risk is low.2. Could I ask you ? How would you deal with such a formidable enemy if you were in my position?3. Lucy went back home and was shocked to see what had happened. Someone must have broken thewindow and crept in, then she thought that under the circumstances it was the sensible thing to report this to the police. /she thought of the most / only sensible action – report to the police.4. These new inventions will surely bring about enormous proceeds/profits to the enterprise.5. The shadow / phantom of terrorism looms large in some Western countries.6. The girl judges her own work with extreme severity.7. Most people think that good judgment is her virtue, which you should not forget.8. His brother’s chief strongpoint is in water colour, not in oil painting.9. Ah, I have made such great efforts to rid the house of the cockroaches, but all those efforts are of no avail/ have come to nothing / are in vain!------ Y ou shouldn’t be discouraged; try again.10. Fred did not realize that his short hair and new clothes gave away his secret.11. In recent years, some women have distinguished themselves in the political arena and thefinancial circle hitherto exclusively dominated by men, though their number is small.12. I hope that you will allow for his mood under such circumstances and give him anotherchance.13. When many college students find out that the values they have acquired at college areincompatible with those of the society, they fall into confusion and distress / torment.14. Mother said: “My child, listen to me and give up gambling. If you proceed with thegambling, you will be up to your neck in debts and you will be compl etely ruined.”15. I shall introduce you to her, however, I shall make it clear in advance that her socialactivities are limited to a small exclusive polite society.16. The book gives an account of the life and experiences of a man who achieved success by hisown efforts.17. He is said to have been cheated. To put it bluntly, this man is a big fool.18. Nowadays many college students are much more concerned about the ir job prospects aftergraduation than the students were some years ago.TRANSLATION P.169学生文化的主要作用之一就是使学生与教师间保持一种敬而远之的态度。