2012年黄冈中考英语试卷分析(王玉林)
黄冈市2012年初中毕业生学业考试英语试题及答案
第一部分:听力(共两节,满分10分)(1):短对话(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)请听下面5段对话或独白,选出最佳选项,每段对话仅读一遍。
听下面5段材料,回答1--5题.1. What does the man want?A. A tennis game.B. An online game.C. A shooting game.2. What will the man do next?A. Make dinner.B. Wash the dishesC. Watch TV3. What does the man mean?A. He prefers to keep the window closed.B. He is too busy to open the window.C. He will open the window at once.4. What is the time now?A. About 5:30B. About 6:00C. About 6: 305. What does the man suggest doing?A. Pressing the emergency button.B. Calling the service centre.C. Doing nothing for a short while.第二节听下面2段对话,选出最佳选项,每段对话读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6—7题6. What did the woman spend 10$ on?A. The taxiB. The hot dogsC. The popcorn and drinks7. Where did the speakers go just before they went home?A. To the convenience storeB. To the moviesC. To the new hot dog place 听第7段材料,回答第8-10题8. What relation is Ms Leska to the woman?A. Her roommateB. Her cousinC. Her workmate9. Who will probably meet Kevin at the bus station?A. ClaudiaB. TaraC. Albee10. What will the woman do at 3:00 p.m.?A. Meet the manB. Look after Ms LeskaC. Teach a class二单项选择:(15%)(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A,B,C,D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。
湖北黄冈中考英语试题解析
黄冈市初中毕业生学业水平考试英语试题(考试时间120 分钟满分120 分)二、单项选择(共15 小题;每小题 1 分,满分15 分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可填入空白处的最佳选项。
26. —What' s your favorite, Jim?—My favorite is ____ . I often listen to it on MP3.A. sportsB. danceC. scienceD. musicD27. —Are Sandy and Kate ___ good friends?—Yes, they are. Please look after ______ .A. your; theirB. your; themC. yours; theirsD. you; themB28. —How many friends will come to your _____ birthday?—About ______ ?A. fifteen; fifteenB. fifteenth; fifteenthC. fifteen; fifteenthD. fifteenth; fifteenD29. —_____ my surprise, Jin Ming was chosen into our school football team. —Congratulations. Hedid well ___________ playing football whenhe was very young.I hope he ' ll be the best player in our school.C30. —How often do you have a school trip this term?—______ . Since several accidents happened to some schools, all the school outdoor activities have been asked to stop.A. AlwaysB. Hardly everC. SometimesD. OftenB31. —Mike, what were your parents doing at 8:00 last night?—My mother was reading ______ my father was playing computer games.A. whileB. whenC. unlessD. as long asA32. —Do you know that China is one of ____ countries in the world?—Yes, I do. It ' s much _________ than the US.A. oldest; olderB. the oldest; olderC. the oldest; elderD. the older; elderB33. —Amy, can we give away these soft toys? We ____ them for many years.—Mom, but I want to keep the bear.A. boughtB. hadC. have boughtD. have hadat about you?34. —I haven ' t been to the science museum for a long time. Wh—_______. Could you go with me this weekend?A. Me tooB. Me neitherC. So have ID. Me eitherB35. —What should we do for the disabled children in the Children ' s Home?—You' re supposed to _____ a study group to he lp them.A. take upB. fix upC. set upD. stay upC36. —Do you think teenagers ____ to make their own decisions?—No, I don ' t agree with you. They 're too young to do that.A. encourageB. are encouragingC. are encouragedD. were encouragedC37. —Which song do you like better, Lucy?—I prefer the song Little Apple ____ can attract many people.A. whichB. whoC. whomD. whereA38. —China is getting better and better at making high technology products.—That 's right. People around the world can hardly avoid _____________ products made in China.A. not buyingB. not to buyC. to buyD. buying39. —Excuse me, do you know ______ ?—Sure, there is a bookstore dow n the street n ear here.A. where can I get some postcardsB. where I can get some postcardsC. how can I get some postcardsD. whe n I can get some postcardsB40. ——Could you please sweep the floor? I ' m g oing to cook dinner.—________ . I ' ll do it at onee. Mum.A. I ' m afraid notB. You ' re kiddingC. It ' s a shameD. My pleasure D三、完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的四个选项中,选出可填入空白处的最佳选项。
2012届湖北黄冈中学高二英语期中试题及答案
湖北黄冈中学2011—2012学年度上学期期中考试高二英语试题本试卷共四部分。
满分150分。
考试时间120分钟。
第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Where does the man work?A. In a shop.B. In a market.C. In a restaurant.2.What will the man do in the future?A. Get further education.B. Work as a teacher.C. Be a doctor.3.How does Mary probably feel?A. She feels very happy.B. She feels very sad.C. She feels that everything is OK.4.What are the speakers talking about?A. Tooth protection.B. Cooking skills.C. Eating habits.5.What does the man mean?A. He used to be an NBA player.B. He used to be an NBA fan like Betty's son.C. He always liked to play games.第二节(共15小题;每小题1. 5分,满分22. 5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的做答时间。
2012中考英语试题分析
2012年中考英语学科试题分析由于没有进行评卷,不知道学生的答题情况,我所掌握的信息只有一份我校学生的成绩表:我主要从以下几个方面进行试题分析:一.我校英语学科总体情况:考生总数:57人英语学科优秀人数:7人最高分:108 (2人)最低分:30分72分以:25人平均分:65.39 其中选择最高分:78分最低分:24卷二最高分:32分最低分:1二.试题分析试题科学安排试卷结构,讲究卷面的结构美,方便学生答题。
严把选材关,从思想、语言和内容三个方面高标准选材。
1.试卷结构本年度试题由卷I和卷II两部分组成,总分120分(听力测试部分30分,笔试部分90分),考试时间为120分钟。
卷I为客观试题,包括听力部分第一节和笔试的选择题部分;卷II为主观试题,包括听力部分第二节和笔试的非选择题部分。
试题设计由易到难,循序渐进,有梯度,有层次。
从词汇量和难度系数两个方面,逐年加大听力和阅读的考查力度。
全卷中英文阅读量为3750个词,试题总体预估难度系数0.62,其中客观题部分0.64,主观题部分0.58。
试题以考查学生“综合语言运用能力”为核心,考点涵盖初中阶段所需掌握的英语基础知识、功能意念项目及话题的80%以上。
2.选材特点(1)思想内涵积极向上,培养学生正确的价值观与人生观。
试题选材紧密联系学生的学习与生活实际,选取富有时代感和教育意义的正面材料,注重将考试与教育相结合,引导学生学会学习,学会做人,学会生活。
如单项选择33题通过“最美教师张丽莉”的事迹,弘扬舍己为人的崇高精神;44题通过“双面用纸”提倡低碳、环保的生活理念;完形填空向学生揭示“成功”的真正秘诀,用事例说明“成功来自实践”的道理;阅读理解A篇阐释“团队精神”的重要性,鼓励学生学会合作、互助;阅读B篇告诉学生要热爱大自然、保护大自然。
(2)语言内容鲜活地道,提供标准的语言示范,营造近似真实的生活情境。
试题语言内容用词讲究,语句凝练、生动,使用地道的英语,给学生正面语言示范,帮助学生理解语言材料的内涵。
2012年湖北省黄冈市中考英语试题
黄冈市2012年初中毕业生学业考试英语试题二、语言知识运用(共二节,计35 分)第一节单项选择(共20 小题,每小题1 分,满分20 分)A)从A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出与句子划线部分意义相同或相近并能替代的那一项。
26.Can you tell me the way to the railway station?A. where isB. how can I get toC. the way atD. how to get to27.They had a wonderful time at the part.They ate and ate until no food remained on the table.A. reminded ofB. was leftC. neededD. remembered28.-Do you know the tall boy with sunglasses?-Yes ,he is Jack Green and he is one of my friends.A. a friend of mineB. a friend of meC. my friends’friendD. my best friends29.Cathy spent a lot of money on her son’s study.A. cost;aboutB. took;forC. spent;inD. paid;for30.-Excuse me.How long can I keep the book?-You can return it by the end of this month.A. give it awayB. come up with itC. give it backD. lend it againB)从A、B、C、D 四个选面中,选出可填入空白处的最佳选项。
31.-What did Yang Ying say?-She said they______ a school trip the next weekend.A. will haveB. hadC. would haveD. have32.-Sandy,I called you at 9:00 last night,but nobody answered the phone.-I’m sorry. We ______ a birthday party _______ Jerry.A.had;withB.were having;forC.are having;forD.had;for33.-Jenny and Jane’s ____ coming to my office. Can you help to find the girls?-No problem. They will be here_____.A. mothers are; in a momentB. mother is; at the momentC. mothers are; right awayD. mother is; in a moment34.-Hey,Molly,You______ on the phone just now.But you weren’t here and the man left a phone number.-Oh? I was in the library.A. wantedB. are wantedC. were wantedD. have wanted35.-______ I do the laundry first?-No,you _____. You can do your homework first.A. Must;mustn’tB. Can;mustn’tC. Must;needn’tD. May;needn’t36.-Do you know that there are many different ____ animals in the zoo? —Yes,I do. And I also know that some of them are_____scaring.A. kinds of;kind ofB. kinds of;kinds ofC. kind of ;kinds ofD. kind of kind of37.-What would you do if you _____ the traffic accident?-I would ______.A. see,do my housework firstB. saw;buy some fruit right awayC. see;call at 110 at onceD. saw;call the police right away38.-Can you tell me why you learn English so well?-It’s very simple._____ you work,______ grades you will get.A. The harder;the bestB. The bard;the betterC. Harder;betterD. The harder;the better39.-The mountain in our hometown isn’t very_____.-Iagree with you.Few______ like to go sightseeing there.A.touristy;touristsB. touristy;tourC. tourists;touristyD. tourtist ;tourists40.-Hi,Ann! I won the first prize in the English Speech Contest.-Congratulations!And I guess your parents must____you.A.be mad atB. be proud ofC. be angry withD. be impolite to41.-Excuse me.Could you wake me up when my friend______here?-Of course.But we still don’t know when your friend ____ here.A. comes;will comeB. comes;comesC. will come;comesD. will come;will come42.-Do you have Jay’s CDs?-sorry,they are ______.But we’ll get some more next weekbecause they___.A. sold well;are on saleB. sold out;sell wellC. selling well;sell wellD. for sale;sell well43.-Do you believe that paper is made_____wood?-Yes,I do.And you can see that books are made____paper.A. from;fromB. from;ofC. of;fromD. of;of44.-He didn’t go to the concert yesterday,did he?-______.He was busy studying for the tests all day.A. No,he didn’tB. Yes,he didC. No,he didD. Yes,he didn’t45.-Why is Harvey’s mother so happy?-Because only three students_____,_____his son Harvey.A. failed the exam;besidesB. made progress;exceptC. made progress;includingD. passed the exam;without第二节完形填空(共15 小题,每小题1 分,满分15 分)阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的四个选项中,选出可填入空白处的最佳选项.Have you heard of the term“etiquette”And do you know that etiquette is not only a useful word 46 very useful to understand?Etiquette is not the same in every culture 47 in every situation.For example,standing very close to the person you are talking with is quite common in some Asian countries.However;if you do this inEurope,some 48 people might feel 49.Even in China,we all know that etiquette is not the same in all situations.Perhaps we think that talking loudly in our own homes is fine,but there are other places where talking loudly is 50 .For example ,most people would agree that talking loudly in a library,a museum,or a movie theater is 51 .Even if you are with your friends,it is better to keep your voice 52 in public places.In fact,weshould also 53 not to cough or sneeze loudly in public.If we see someone 54 the rules of etiquette,we may politely give them some suggestions.Perhaps one of the most polite ways 55 ask someone,Would you mind doing this or Would yo mind not doing that.For example,if someone cuts 56 you in a line,you could ask them, Sorry,would you mind 57 the line? If someone is smoking on the busm you could ask, Excuse me,could you please 58 that cigarette?People don’t usually like 59 ,so we have to be careful how we do this.Although rules of etiquette can often be different,some rules are the same almost everywhere in the world!For example, 60 is almost never allowed.If you see someone you know doing this,you can ask them,Would you mind picking it up?46. A. however B. although C. nor D. but also47. A. or B. but C. as D. and48. A. Asian B. American C. European D. African49. A. comfortable B. uncomfortable C. happy D. excited50. A. not allow B. not asked C. not allowed D. allowed51. A. polite B. rude C. impossible D. Common52. A. off B. Small C. loud D. down53. A. try B. make it C. take care of D. care for54. A. following B. breaking C. obeying D. broken55. A. are B. are to C. is D. is to56. A. in front B. in front of C. in the front D. in the front of57. A. waiting B. jumping C. cutting D. joining58. A. put on B. put off C. put out D. put up59. A. be criticized B. to criticize C. to be criticized D. criticized60. A. dropping litter B. chopping trees C. smoking D.picking litter up三、综合阅读(共三节,计34 分)第一节综合知识(共6 小题;每小题1 分,满分6 分根据所掌握的文化或背景知识,选择最佳选项。
湖北省黄冈中学2012年秋季高一英语期中考试试卷及答案
湖北省黄冈中学2012年秋季高一英语期中考试试卷第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案划在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What does the woman want to do?A.To have an X ray.B. To go to the hospital.C. To help the wounded man.2. Where and when will the meeting be held?A. Room 303, 3:00 pm.B. Room 303, 2:00 pm.C. Room 302, 2:00 pm.3. When would Thomas and Lily like to leave?A. Tomorrow.B. Next Monday or Tuesday.C. This Monday.4. What is the man’s choice?A. He prefers train for trip.B. He doesn’t like traveling.C. Not mentioned.5. According to the woman, what should the man do at first?A. He should ask about the flat on the phone.B. He should read the advertisements for flats in the newspaper.C. He should phone and make an appointment.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
2012年初中毕业生学业考试英语试题简析
2012年初中毕业生学业考试英语试题简析2012年初中毕业生学业考试英语命题基本以《2012年初中毕业生学业考试说明》和《英语课程标准》为依据,体现素质教育的要求和英语教学的特点,注重基础知识,强化知识运用,较好地发挥了试卷的导向功能。
试题难度虽较前几年略有上升,但基本适中。
整卷题量恰当,试题设置规范,符合《说明》要求。
总体来看,本次试题具有以下特点:一、关注社会热点和学生实际生活,体现较高的价值取向和人文关怀听力设置图文并茂,生动形象。
小对话内容涉及学生的志向选择、健康、运动、购物等贴近生活的内容,每一题语境设置都和生活息息相关,能引起学生的共鸣。
两段长对话是以打电话和聊天的方式呈现了生活中学生感兴趣的话题。
短文理解以2012伦敦奥运为主题,讲述一个小女孩为2012年伦敦奥运会设计一枚硬币的小故事,充分体现了试卷内容与时俱进的特色,既有新意又有时代的气息。
单项选择题以生活化的迷你情景对话为载体,突出考查学生根据情景做判断和选择的能力,避免单纯考查语法的现象。
试题显得亲切、自然、活泼。
值得一提的是第30小题,以“最美教师”这一话题为载体来设置考点,让人倍感温暖。
30. ---Zhang Lili, “the most beautiful teacher”, has moved us deeply.--- Yes, and she is ______ popular with her students.A. sometimesB. neverC. alwaysD. hardly所选语篇更是题材新颖多样,有较高的价值取向和人文关怀,具有较强的可读性。
如完形填空讲述了一位小男孩生病卧床在家倍感孤独和恐惧,是朋友带给他欢乐和喜悦,让它慢慢摆脱了病痛从返校园的过程。
故事传达了同学间浓浓的情谊。
阅读A篇是一封短信,内容朴实,贴近学生生活,有一定的实用价值。
B篇是有关动物carrier pigeons的短文,学生能从文中了解到信鸽为人类所做的工作,从而激发对动物和大自然的关爱之情。
近四年英语中考试题分析
单项选择中的词汇考查( 2009年 )
--- Don’t try to hide anything from me, Mary. --- I know nothing about it, mum. I was sleeping at that time! ---Why do you get up so early in the morning, Tracy? ---I generally make it a rule to be up by 7 to read English. ---I thought you had dropped English. ---No. It has been useful in my work. ---Where did you go on holiday this summer? England? ---You are close. We went on a 10-day tour to Pairs.
应对听力测试的几点想法
●了解《新课标》对五级“听”的技能的描述;
● 话题都是学生所熟悉的(初中学习的24个话 题); ●我们在选听力材料时不要选择信息量太大、太 富有哲理的文章; ●在指导学生听力技能时,学会对信息的预测与 筛选。
平时训练给学生充分的感受时间。
语言知识运用题分析 单项选择填空
2010
2011
2012
问候:---Hello, Jack. How are you doing? 提供帮助 :---Do you need my help, Mary? 就餐: --- Help yourself to some more meat, Linda.
--- OK. --- Yes, please. --- I’m full, thanks.
湖北黄冈中考英语试卷含答案
黄冈市2012年初中毕业生学业考试英语试题注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上,并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。
2.每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
答在试题卷上无效。
3.非选择题的作答,用0.5毫米黑色签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。
答在试题卷上无效。
4..考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。
考试结束后,请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。
第一部分选择题(共80分)一.听力(共二节,计25分)(2012·湖北黄冈)第一节(共9小题;每小题1分,满分9分)听下面9段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. A. She's tall. B. She's thin. C. She's of medium build.2. A. At a restaurant. B. In a bookstore. C. In a shop.3. A. Twenty. B. Fourteen. C. Eight.4. A. He should drink hot tea with honey. B. He should see a dentist.C. He should drink lots of water.5. A. It will be fine B. It will be raining. C. It will be cloudy.6. A. Her father. B. Her mother. C. Her brother.7. A. By ship. B. By train. C. By plane.8. A. He played basketball. B. He played soccer. C. He bought a football.9. A. It's sad. B. It's nice. C. It's boring.(2012·湖北黄冈)第二节(共16小题,每小题1分,满分16分)听下面5段对话或独白。
黄冈市2012年中考英语模拟试题(关口中学)[1]1
黄冈市2012年中考英语模拟试题二、语言知识运用(共二节,计35分)第一节单项选择(共20题;每小题1分,满分20分)A)从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出与所给句子划线部分意义相同或相近并能代替的那一项。
( )26.——What are you talking about?------The photos which were taken on Mount Sanjiao.A.TakingB.takenC.to takeD.was taken ( )27.-----We believe our government will think of ways to solve people’s difficulties.-----Yes,I do believe, too.A.think aboutB.catch up withe up withD.think up with. ( )28.------What are the advantages of the new car?------It looks nice. Besides, it’s much greener because it uses electricity instead of gas.A.HoweverB.What’s moreC.Even thoughD.What’s worse ( )29.---Do you know anything about the tea ?----It’s said that it was invented b y accident.A.by the wayB.by chanceC.by mistakeD.by the end ( )30.---Parents are always proud of everything good their children do.---That’s right .Let’s not make them disappointed.A.knock into themB.care about themC.let them downD.help them outB)从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可填入空白处的最佳选项。
2012年中考英语书面表达试题特点及分析
2012年中考英语书面表达试题特点及分析作者:葛连干来源:《初中生世界·九年级中考版》2013年第04期书面表达是各地中考的必考题型,主要考查学生以笔头的形式进行信息沟通、再现生活经历、描述周围事物、发表意见和观点的综合语言运用能力。
2012年中考英语书面表达试题多为控制性写作,采用给中英文、图表、图画提示等方式提供试题情境,要求考生写一篇小短文、书信或邮件。
命题严格执行课程标准,较好地体现了新的课程理念,对初三年级的写作教学有较强的导向作用。
2012年江苏省各大市中考书面表达有以下特点:一、试题题材内容丰富,体裁多样2012年江苏省各市中考书面表达试题共涉及七大类题材,分别为话题叙事、说明介绍、社会调查、图画故事、议论、邮件、日记等;包含记叙文、应用文和议论文的写作。
题材内容丰富,选材广泛,具体见下表。
二、注重情感价值渗透,思想性强2012年江苏省各市中考书面表达试题十分关注对学生进行思想情感的渗透,充分体现中考对学生情感态度与价值观的正面引领。
纵观江苏省十三市的中考书面表达试题,命题者努力在试题中渗透了热爱家乡、热爱生活、诚实做人、关爱他人、保护环境、提倡健康的生活方式等品德教育和自信自强的积极情感态度。
如,镇江市试题:每个人都有自己的梦想,努力坚持终能实现。
请根据下图及表格中所提供的信息写一篇文章。
三、语言情境真实,语用性强2012年各市试题在设置情境时均能给学生一个充分的用书面英语交流的理由,让学生觉得写作任务真实可信。
学生从试题情境中能清楚地知道自己的写作对象,也就是读者对象,面对这样的读者应该选用什么样的语言来表达自己的思想。
准确理解了写作情境,学生才能在写作时找准自己的位置,做出符合自己身份的合理发挥。
如,淮安市试题:2012年4月23日,我市“周恩来读书节”开幕了。
我们班将组织“与好书为友,以读书为乐”的主题活动。
请根据以下提示,用英语写一段话,词数在80~100之间,内容必须包括表格中提示的要点:读书意义活动计划个人愿意或感受了解世界找些好书……带来快乐用好时间培养习惯做好笔记注意:1.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名;2.文章的开头已给出,不计入总词数。
2012年湖北省黄冈市中考真题(word版含答案)
黄冈市2012年初中毕业生学业考试数学试题(满分:120 分考试时间:120 分钟)注意事项:1.答卷前,考生必须将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上,并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡的指定位置.2.选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号.答在试题卷上无效.3.非选择题的作答:用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字直接答在题答题卡上对应的答题区域内.答在试题卷上无效.4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁,考试结束后,请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交.一、选择题(下列各题A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中,有且仅有一个是正确的,每小题3分,共24分) 1.下列实数中是无理数的是( ).(A (B (C )0π (D 2.2012年5月25有700多位来自全国各地的知名企业家聚首湖北共签约项目投资总额为909 260 000 000元,将909 260 000000用科学记数法表示(保留3个有效数字),正确的是( ). (A )1090910⨯ (B )119.0910⨯ (C )109.0910⨯ (D )119.092610⨯ 3.下列运算正确的是( ).(A )4312x x x =· (B )()4381xx =(C )()430x x x x ÷=≠ (D )347x x x =+4.如图,水平放置的圆柱体的三视图是( ).5.若顺次连接四边形ABCD 各边的中点所得四边形是矩形,则四边形ABCD 一定是( ). (A )矩形 (B )菱形(C )对角线互相垂直的四边形 (D )对角线相等的四边形6.如图,AB 为O ⊙的直径,弦CD AB ⊥于E ,已知12CD =,则O ⊙的直径为( ).(A )8 (B )10 (C )16 (D )20 7.下列说法中x >1. ②已知∠α=27°,则∠α的补角是153°.③已知x =2 是方程26x x c -+=0 的一个实数根,则c 的值为8. ④在反比例函数2k y x-=中,若x >0 时,y 随x 的增大而增大,则k 的取值范围是k >2. 其中正确命题有( ).(A )1个 (B )2个 (C )3个 (D )4个8. 如图,在Rt ABC △中,906cm C AC BC ∠===°,,点P 从点A 出发,沿ABcm 的速度向终点B 运动;同时,动点Q 从点B 出发沿BC 方向以每秒1cm 的速度向终点C 运动,将△PQC 沿BC 翻折,点P 的对应点为点P '.设Q 点运动的时间t 秒,若四边形QPCP '为菱形,则t 的值为( ).(A(B )2 (C) (D )3 二、填空题(共8小题,每小题3分,共24分) 9.-31的倒数是__________. 10.分解因式39x x -=__________.11.化简22112111x x xx x x x ⎛⎫--+÷ ⎪-++-⎝⎭的结果是__________. 12.如图,在ABC △中,36AB AC A =∠=,°,AB 的垂直平分线交AC 于点E ,垂足为点D ,连接BE ,则EBC ∠的度数为________. 13.已知实数x 满足13x x +=,则221x x+的值为_________. 14.如图,在梯形ABCD 中,4560AD BC AD AB CD B ===∠=∥,,,°,则下底BC 的长为________.15.在平面直角坐标系中,ABC △的三个顶点的坐标分别是A (-2,3),B (-4,-1),C (2,0),将ABC △平移至△A 1B 1C 1的位置,点A 、B 、C 的对应点分别是111A B C ,若点1A 的坐标为(3,1).则点1C 的坐标为__________.16.某物流公司的快递车和货车同时从甲地出发,以各自的速度匀速向乙地行驶,快递车到达乙地后卸完物品再另装货物共用45分钟,立即按原路以另一速度匀速返回,直至与货车相遇.已知货车的速度为60千米/时,两车之间的距离y (千米)与货车行驶时间x (小时)之间的函数图象如图所示, 现有以下4个结论:①快递车从甲地到乙地的速度为100千米/时; ②甲、乙两地之间的距离为120千米;③图中点B 的坐标为33754⎛⎫ ⎪⎝⎭,;④快递车从乙地返回时的速度为90千米/时. 以上4 个结论中正确的是____________(填序号)三、解答题(共9小题,共72分)17.(5分)解不等式组()6152432113.322x x x x +>+⎧⎪⎨--⎪⎩,≥18.(7分)如图,在正方形ABCD 中,对角线AC 、BD 相交于点O ,E 、F 分别在OD 、OC 上, 且DE CF =,连接DF 、AE ,AE 的延长线交DF 于点M . 求证:AM DF ⊥.19.(6分)在一个口袋中有4个完全相同的小球,把它们分别标号l 、2、3、4.小明先随机地摸出一个小球,小强再随机地摸出一个小球.记小明摸出球的标号为x ,小强摸出的球标号为y .小明和小强在此基础上共同协商一个游戏规则:当x y >时小明获胜,否则小强获胜. ①若小明摸出的球不放回,求小明获胜的概率.②若小明摸出的球放回后小强再随机摸球,问他们制定的游戏规则公平吗?请说明理由.20.(6分)为了全面了解学生的学习、生活及家庭的基本情况,加强学校、家庭的联系,梅灿中学积极组织全体教师开展“课外访万家活动”,王老师对所在班级的全体学生进行实地家访,了解到每名学生家庭的相关信息,现从中随机抽取15名学生家庭的年收入情况,数据如下表: (1)求这15名学生家庭年收入的平均数、中位数、众数.(2)你认为用(1)中的哪个数据来代表这15 名学生家庭年收入的一般水平较为合适?请简要说明理由.21.(6分)某服装厂设计了一款新式夏装,想尽快制作8 800件投入市场,服装厂有A 、B 两个制衣车间,A 车间每天加工的数量是B 车间的1.2倍,A 、B 两车间共同完成一半后,A 车间出现故障停产,剩下全部由B 车间单独完成,结果前后共用20天完成,求A 、B 两车间每天分别能加工多少件.22.(8分)如图,在ABC △中,BA BC =,以AB 为直径作半圆O ⊙,交AC 于点D .连结DB ,过点D 作DE BC ⊥,垂足为点E . (1)求证:DE 为O ⊙的切线;(2)求证:2DB ABBE =·.23.(8分)新星小学门口有一直线马路,为方便学生过马路,交警在门口设有一定宽度的斑马线,斑马线的宽度为4米,为安全起见,规定车头距斑马线后端的水平距离不得低于2米,现有一旅游车在路口遇红 灯刹车停下,汽车里司机与斑马线前后两端的视角分别为15FAE ∠=°和30FAD ∠=°.司机距车头的水平距离为0.8米,试问该旅游车停车是否符合上述安全标准?(E 、D 、C 、B 四点在平行于斑马线的同一直线上.)(参考数据:tan15°=2,sin15°° 1.732 1.414)24.(12分)某科技开发公司研制出一种新型产品,每件产品的成本为2 400元,销售单价定为3 000元.在该产品的试销期间,为了促销,鼓励商家购买该新型产品,公司决定商家一次购买这种新型产品不超过10 件时,每件按3 000元销售;若一次购买该种产品超过10件时,每多购买一件,所购买的全部产品的销售单价均降低10元,但销售单价均不低于2 600元.(1)商家一次购买这种产品多少件时,销售单价恰好为2 600元?(2)设商家一次购买这种产品x 件,开发公司所获的利润为y 元,求y (元)与x (件)之间的函数关系式,并写出自变量x 的取值范围.(3)该公司的销售人员发现:当商家一次购买产品的件数超过某一数量时,会出现随着一次购买的数量的增多,公司所获的利润反而减少这一情况.为使商家一次购买的数量越多,公司所获的利润越大,公司应将最低销售单价调整为多少元?(其它销售条件不变)25.(14分)如图,已知抛物线的方程1C :()()()120y x x m m m=-+->与x 轴相交于点B 、C ,与y 轴相交于点E ,且点B 在点C 的左侧.(1)若抛物线1C 过点M (2,2),求实数m 的值. (2)在(1)的条件下,求BCE △的面积.(3)在(1)的条件下,在抛物线的对称轴上找一点H ,使BH EH +最小,并求出点H 的坐标. (4)在第四象限内,抛物线1C 上是否存在点F ,使得以点B 、C 、F 为顶点的三角形与BCE △相似?若存在,求m 的值;若不存在,请说明理由.黄冈市2012年初中毕业生学业考试数学试题参考答案及评分说明说明:①阅读教师必须在评卷前将自己所要评审的题目亲自做一遍。
湖北省黄冈市中考《英语》试题及答案
东城实验学校2012年春季第一次定时作业八年级英语(时间:120分钟满分:150分命题人:戚小华)教师寄语:The secret of success is constancy of purpose.(成功的秘诀在于持之于恒)第Ⅰ卷(120分)Ⅰ.听力部分(每题1分,共20分)第一节:情景反应(选择正确的答语)1. A. It’s a pleasure. B. It’s rainy. C. It’s big2. A. I’m from Chi na. B. I’m reading. C. I’m at school.3. A. That’s right. B. Thank you. C. I’m very glad4. A. Yes, I’d love to. B. sorry, I can’t. C. I want some apples.5. A. It’s 8:00. B. It’s a nice day. C. It’s windy.6. A. I’m fine, thanks. B. I’m good. C. Today is Friday.第二节:对话理解(根据对话和问题,选择正确答案)7. A. Mr. Green B. Mr. King C. Mr. Read8. A. Tea B. Bread C. Milk9. A. In her room B. In the garden C. In the school10. A. On the farm B. In the library C. At the doctor’s11. A. Yes, he is. B. No, he isn’t . C. Yes, he does.12. A. Mr. Black is free. B. Mr. Black is out. C. Mr. Black is busy.第三节:短文理解听短文(A)完成第13---16题13. It’s today.A. December 24, 2009B. December 25, 2009C. December 26, 200914. There’s in the middle of the table.A. an eggB. a birthday cakeC. a photo15. The party begins at .A. 7:00B. 7:10C. 7:3016. Linda goes to meet her friends .A. at the doorB. In the bus stopC. at the school gate听短文(B)完成第17---20题17. What class are the children in?A. In Class OneB. In Class TwoC. In Class Three18. Where are the children now?A. Near the riverB. On the hillC. In the classroom19. Katy dislikes weather.A. coldB. warmC. hot20. Sandy likes . A. skating B. flowers C. snowⅡ.单项选择(每小题1分,共15分)21.This kind of robot will help people do housework.A. canB. is able toC. be able to22.They are twin brothers ,but they often argued each other __the housework.A. about ; withB. with ; aboutC. with ; to23.---What could I get my mother for her birthday?--- getting her a souvenir?A. Why notB. How aboutC. Why don’t you24.---Would you like tea or coffee? --- is OK. I really don’t mind.A. BothB. NeitherC. Either25.Why are your clothes always ?A. same like mineB. the same as meC. the same as mine26.---How many foreigners will come to Guangyuan next year?---It’s hard to say. foreingers, I think.A. Three hundredsB. Hundred ofC. Hundreds of27.If you are in trouble , please .A. call up usB. call us upC. call we up28.While my mother some washing, I a kite for Mary.A. did; madeB. was doing; madeC. was doing; was making29.I’m at tennis, but Joy does even in it than I .A. good; wellB. good; betterC. well; better30.The boy is seven years old. He is to go to school.A. old enoughB. enough oldC. enough young31.The lazy boy get up 11:00 yesterday morning.A. didn’t ; untilB. did ; whenC. didn’t ; while32.We can finish the work with people, time and __money.A. fewer ; fewer ; lessB. less ; less ; fewerC. fewer ; less ; less33.---I’m going to visit Huangze Temple with my aunt next month.--- !A. Have a good timeB. Best wishes to youC. Please go34.She never feels , because she doesn’t live .A. alone; lonelyB. lonely; aloneC. alone; alone35.Mr. Liu told us that the light much faster than the sound.A. travelsB. would travelC. traveledⅢ.完形填空(每小题1分,共15分)(A)Life in 30 years will be 36 because many changes will take place, but what will the changes be?The population is growing fast. There will 37 more people in the world and most of them will live 38 over 100 years old. People will work fewer hours than they are doing now, and they will have more free time for sports and traveling. Traveling will be much cheaper and 39 , and manymore people will go to other countries for holidays.Work in 40 will be different, too. Dangerous and hard work will be done by robots. Because of this, many people will not have enough work to do. This will be a problem.36.A. same B. different C. difficult37.A. be B. have C. has38.for being B. to being C. to be39.easy B. easily C. easier40.A. future B. a future C. the future(B)Tom is the son of a farm owner. One New Year’s Day, when he was 15 ,his father 41 him to work on the farm for one year when he was free. Tom was42 with his father’s idea. “That isn't my job. I have 43 school work to do. ” Hearing this, his father said, “I promise (许诺) to give you the best present if you 44 finish one year’s work. ” Tom thought for a while and 45 .Starting one Saturday, the boy got up early and worked 46 until evening, just like any other farmer. Time passed quickly. Tom’s crops (庄稼) grew well.47 the last day of the year, the father said, “I’m happy to see that you have worked very hard the whole year. Now, tell me 48 you want. ”The boy smiled and showed his father a big piece of bread made from his wheat(小麦). “I’ve already got the 49 present. No pains, no gains. I think this is what you wanted 50 to know. ” His father was quite pleased to hear that.41. A. asked B. let C. made42. A. happy B. unhappy C. excited43. A. much too B. so little C. too much44. A. can B. must C. need45. A. said B. answered C. agreed46. A. hard B. hardly C. slowly47. A. At B. On C. In48. A. where B. what C. how49. A. fewest B. worst C. best50. A. me B. I C. myⅣ.阅读理解(每小题2分,共40分)on .A. MondayB. WednesdayC. Thursday52. Lin Dong is a student in No. 4 Middle School. If he wants toimprove his English, he can learn it from .A. Professor W. LambertB. Professor G. WhiteC. Professor J. Brown53. If you’d like to learn how to use the new softwa re, you have togo to Happy Children’s Palace .A. twiceB. nine timesC. ten times54. Happy Children’s Palace is 40 minutes’ ride from Henry’s home.Afterlearning drawing on Friday evening. Henry can get home at about by bike.A. 9:00B.9:10C.9:30 .55. The underlined word “photography” means “” in Chinese.A.摄影B.绘画C.演讲(B)It was Mother’s Day. A man stopped his car at a flower shop to order some flowers. He wanted the shopkeeper to send the flowers to his mother, who lived two hundred miles away.As he got out of his car, he found a young girl sitting on the road crying.He asked her what was wrong and she answered, “ I want to buy a red rose for my mother, but I only have seventy-five cents. A rose costs two dollars.”The man smiled and said, “Come into the shop with me, I’ll buy you a rose.”He bought the little girl a rose and ordered his own mother’s flowers. As they were leaving, he offered to drive the girl home. She sa id, “Yes, please! You can take me to my mother.” She brought him to a cemetery(墓地). Where she placed the rose on the grave(墓碑).The man was moved. He returned to the flower shop, picked up the flowers he ordered and drove two hundred miles to his mother’s house.Today is the day for your mother. Send a flower to your kind and beautiful mother.56. The man went to the shop to____________.A. order some flowersB. help the girlC. buy some food57. The man’s mother lived ___________away from him.A. 200 kilometersB.75 milesC. 200 miles58. The girl was crying on the road because__________.A. she was hungryB.she couldn’t afford a roseC. she couldn’t find her way home59.Did the man drive to his mother’s house at last?A. Yes,he did.B. No,he didn’tC. We don’t know.60. We can learn from the passage that___________.A. the girl loved flowers very muchB. the girl loved her mother very muchC .the shopkeeper sent the flowers to the man’s mother(C)I often dreamed about Pisa when I was a boy. I read about the famous building called the Leaning Tower of Pisa. But when I read the word Pisa, I was thinking of pizza. I thought this tower was a place to buy pizza. It must be the best place to buy pizza in the world, I thought.Many years later I finally saw the Leaning Tower. I knew that it was Pisa and no pizza. But there was still something special about it for me. The tower got its name because it really does lean(倾斜)to one side. Some people want to try to fix it. They are afraid it may fall over and they don’t like it leans over the city.I don’t think it’s a good idea to try to fix it. The tower probably will not fall down. It is 600 years old. Why should anything happen to it now? And, if you ask me, I like what it looks like. To me it is a very human kind of leaning. Nothing is perfect, it seems to say.And who cares? Why do people want things to be perfect? Imperfect things may be more interesting. Let’s take the tower in Pisa. Why is it so famous? There are many other older, more beautiful towers in Italy. But Pisa tower is the most famous. People come from all over the world to see it.61.This passage is about ________.A. Italian pizzaB. How the Leaning Tower of Pisa got its nameC. Why the writer likes Pisa.62.The writer used to(过去常常)think Pisa ________.A. the same as pizzaB. not very famousC. not the same as pizza63.The Leaning Tower of Pisa is ________.A. 60 years oldB.falling downC. 600 years old64.The writer ________.A. doesn’t like what the tower looks likeB. likes what the tower looks likeC. thinks it’s the most beautiful tower in Italy65.The writer likes the Leaning Tower of Pisa because ________.A. it’s imperfectB. it’s perfectC. it sells pizza(D)A new library opens in the city. It is a very big library. Some robots work there as library assistants. The robots can help you find the right books you want and do other things you tell them. But you must say “Please” when you ask for s omething and say “Thank you” when you get something.Bob wants to borrow a book from the new library. He comes to the library with Eric. They see a robot standing there.Bob: Hi, give me the book Little Tom .The robot doesn’t work. Why? There must be something wrong with it.Eric: No, there isn’t.When you borrow a book, you must say “Please”.Bob: Will you please give me the book Little Tom , Mr. Robot?Eric: Look! The robot is bringing you the book. Take it, Bob.Bob: What’s wrong with the robot? It won’t let me have the book.Eric: You must say “Thank you”.Bob: Oh, thank you very much, Mr. Robot.The robot smiles and gives the book to Bob.66. What must you say when you ask for something?A. Thank you.B. PleaseC. Excuse me67. What does Bob want to borrow?A. RobotB. EricC. Little Tom68. What do the robots do in the library?A. Library assistantsB. TeachersC. Students69. Is there anything wrong with the robot?A. Yes, there is.B. No, there isn’t.C. No, it isn’t.70. Does Bob get the book at last?A. Yes, he does.B. No, he doesn’tC. We don’t know.Ⅴ.口语运用(每题1分,共10分)(A)A: I want to get good grades. 71B: Maybe you could take part in after-school classes on weekends.A: 72 I have to do my homework on weekends.B: Well, you could ask your friends for help.A: 73B: You should say “sorry” to your friend.A: OK. 74B: I think you shouldn’t play computer games or watch TV any more.(B)A: 76 B: I was playing games. What were you doing at that time? A: 77 B: 78 A: Yes, I did. But there were so many students around him. I couldn’t get close to him. 79 B: I went to see him, too. And I was lucky to get his autograph(签名) on my back.81. People can imagine how (奇怪的)the alien is !82. Everyone else was invited (除)me, and I don’t know why.83. His father gave him a few (票)to a ball game.84. Little Dave had to (穿衣) himself because his parents wasn’t in.85. (抄袭)others’ homework isn’t right .Ⅶ.短文填空(每题1分,共5分)Li Yuchun is a famous singer in China . She w 86 born in 1984,Chengdu. When she was 3 years old, she could sing and dance very well. She s 87 in Xindu No.1 Middle School, and was very p 88 there. Many students thought she was a school star. In 2005, she won the first prize of the Super GirlSinging Competition, and b 89 famous in China. Now, she is working hard and she sings more good s 90 to her fans. Some days ago, she was even in a TV play. She said she wanted to do better in singing . I believe she will be more well-known and will live better .Ⅷ.书面表达(10分)Dear , I got my report card yesterday. I did OK in some subjects.What about you ? Write to me soon. Yours,第Ⅱ卷 附加题(30分)Ⅸ.完成句子(每空1分,共10分) 91. While it was raining, the UFO landed.(改为同义句) was raining the UFO landed. 92. Friends shouldn’t wear the same clothes. I think.(合并为一句) I think friends wear the same clothes. 93. The plane will take off in an hour.(对画线部分提问) will the plane take off ? 94.你的脚怎么了?(完成翻译) What’s the your feet?95. “I’m going to Chengdu for a holiday.” said Lily.(改为间接引语) Lily said going to Chengdu for a holiday. Ⅹ.用所给单词的适当形式填空(每空1分,共5分) 96. He (fall) off his bike and hurt himself badly. 97. Before 1929, there was no (sound) in movies. 98. You were (suppose) to meet your friends on time. 99. Most children take part in activities (include)music and sports. 100. My work is interesting, but kind of (danger). Ⅺ.句子改错,划线部分是错误的,请改正(每题1分,共5分) 101. People need time and free to relax. 102. I was very surprise when the alien went into a shop. 103. We never know what happen to him last week. 104. Students should finish their homework by they. 105. He was get out of the shower when it arrived. Ⅻ.根据短文内容完成表格,每空一词(每题2分,共10分)The 30th Olympic host city, London, is opening its arms to the world. It’s the capital city of the UK and one of the business centers in the world. It has a history of more than 2,000 years. Many places of London were once villages. Today, London is a growing city with about 7 million people. They came from allparts of the world. Their ways of life are not the same but harmonious (和谐). Their favorite food is pie and mashed potato. The symbol of London is a red double-deck (双层)bus. It came to London in 1956 and was in use there until 2005. Now it only runs on two main streets i n the center of London. Let’s look forward to London’s wonderful show!。
湖北省黄冈地区2012届九年级英语四科联赛试题(A卷)
湖北省黄冈地区2012届九年级四科联赛英语试题(A卷)提示:请同学们将答案做在答题卡相应的位置,否则不计分。
第一部分听力(30分)第一节(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)听下面10段对话,每段对话后面一个小题,从题后所给的A、B、c、三个选项中选出最佳选项。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. A. Yes, she is B. By learning to forget C. No, never2. A. The noise. B. Her neighbor C. TV programs3.A. One hour and a half B. Seven hours and a half C. Two hours4. A. Sad B. Excited C. Nervous5. A. One of her fingers look terrible B. One of her fingers is cut by a knifeC. One of her fingers was hurt6. A. Nothing. B. Yes, she does. C. No , she doesn’t.7. A. The language isn’t understood easily.B. The people there are friendly.C. There’s not much to do.8. A. Because she is kind B. Because she is patientC. Because her classes are very lively.9. A. Beijing B. Her hometown C. The Great wall10. A. In the forest B. In Bell Town NeighborhoodC. In the zoo of Bell Town Neighborhood.第二节听下面5段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后面有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳,每段对话或独白读两遍。
湖北省黄冈中学2011-2012学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题
湖北省黄冈中学2011-2012学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题(本试卷含四部分,满分150分。
考试用时120分钟。
)命题人:程全富王妮第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What’s wrong with Mike?A. He has a headache.B. He has a backache.C. He has a toothache.2. Who is Betty?A. The woman’s student.B. The woman’s daughter.C. The woman’s pet.3. What does the woman need?A. Hot water.B. Bread.C. Hot tea.4. Why does the woman want to drop math?A. It’s not interesting.B. It’s not easy.C. It’s not important.5. Why are the speakers probably going to do?A. Wait for the next bus.B. Walk to the company.C. Take a taxi.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至8题。
6. Who went to Tibet with Li Yang last year?A. His parents.B. His uncle.C. His friends.7. How did he go there?A. By train.B. By car.C. By plane.8. Why does the woman want to go by train?A. To save money.B. To enjoy the view.C. To meet people.听第7段材料,回答第9至11题。
2012年中考英语精析系列——武汉卷
2012年中考英语精析系列——武汉卷第Ⅰ卷(选择题,共85分)第一部分听力部分一、听力测试(共三节,满分25分)第一节(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)听下面5个问题。
每个问题后有三个答语,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每个问题后,你都有5秒钟的时间来作答和阅读下一小题。
每个问题仅读一遍。
1. A.He’s Jason. B.He’s tall. C.He’s reading a book.2. A.Very fast. B.By bus. C.Near the museum.3. A.Too light. B.A nice one. C.A basketball.4. A.Cheap. B.The short one. C.To write letters.5. A.Around seven. B.With Jenny. C.Not far away.第二节(共7小题,每小题1分,满分7分)听下面7段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
6. Who is the woman speaking to?A.Mark.B.Jennifer.C.Mike.7.What is the man?A.A doctor.B.A teacher.C.A policeman.8. What was the weather like thi s morning?A.Sunny.B. Foggy.C.Rainy.9. Where are the two speakers?A.In a library.B.In a book shop.C.In a post office.10. What will the speakers do?A.Have a talk.B.Have a walk.C.Have a look.11. What does the man prefer?A.Reading novels.B.Watching movies.C.Making himself rel axed.12. What’s the woman’s suggestion?A.Sending an email.B.Taking new photos.C.Making a telephone call.第三节(共13小题,每小题1分,满分13分)听下面4段对话或独白。
湖北省黄冈中学2011-2012学年高一下学期期末考试英语试题
湖北省黄冈中学2012年高一期末考试英语试题本卷共四部分。
满分150分。
考试时间120分钟。
第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1。
5分,满分7.5)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置.听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
现在,你有5秒钟的时间阅读一小题的有关内容。
1.What will the woman do next?A.Buy a new computer。
B.Surf the websites。
C.Walk the dog。
2.What is the weather like during the weekend?A.Cold。
B.Warm. C.Hot。
3.What are the speakers doing?A.Visiting a zoo. B.Making a film. C.Watching TV.4.What does the woman think the man should listen to?A.Study tapes。
B.Music。
C.News.5.What are the speakers mainly talking about?A.Where to eat。
B.When to eat。
C.Whom to eat with。
第二节(共15 小题;每小题1。
5分,满分22。
5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.What does the woman say about the homeless guy?A.He seems to be in need of help。
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2012年黄冈市中考英语试卷分析
王玉林
一、命题原则和指导思想:
这套试题是以新课标为依据,体现了新课程改革的理念。
既注重测试英语语言和文化基础知识,又突出考查语言综合运用能力,分析及解决问题的能力,较有利于教学评价,能反映学生掌握语言的实际水平。
二、试题的基本情况:
1、试题结构
试卷分为两部分四大题10节92小题。
全卷满分为120分,其中听力25分、笔试95分。
题型上保持了相对的稳定性,做到稳中求进
2、试题特点
试卷题型丰富,结构合理,既重视考查学生基础知识,又重视考查学生运用语言的能力。
(1)突出双基和综合能力的考察。
试题将基础知识、基本技能和综合运用能力有机融为一体。
(2)注重试题的真实性、思想性、教育性和时代性。
试题的设计既“真”且“活”,反映社会热点,体现时代特色,渗透情感态度、人生观和价值观等因素,充分体现英语学科的人文特性。
(3)注重考查学生的实际创新能力。
既反映了学生的学习现状,又反映了学生的发展潜能。
三、典型试题分析及应试策略:
1、听力测试
第一节是一个简单题,却又是一个失分比较大的题。
原因在于只听一遍并不能有的放矢,没有短暂记清细节内容,以致在听到问题后不知选择哪一项。
第二节听篇章对话和短文,内容为学生所熟悉的题材,着重考查语篇理解能力。
策略一:加强短暂记忆训练和速记训练,通过预习预测听力的内容。
2、单项填空
既考查学生的双基,也考查语法,与具体的语境相结合,考查学生灵活运用语言的程度。
26 短语辨义the way to
27 动词动词remained的同义词
28 名词名词所有格的不同表达
29 动词cost,take,spend,pay的辨析
30 动词短语return与 give back
31 复合句宾语从句的考察
32 动词过去进行时态
33 名词名词所有格及短语辨义
34 被动语态一般过去时的被动语态
35 情态动词情态动词must的用法
36 短语辨义kind系列短语辨义
37复合句条件状语从句的考察
38 形容词形容词的比较级
39 形容词、名词形容词、名词的基本用法
40短语辨义形容词短语的辨义
41 复合句条件状语从句和宾语从句
42短语辨义sell系列短语辨义
43 动词be made of 与be made from
44 附加疑问句附加疑问句在具体语境中的回答
45 动词和介词动词和介词辨析
该题覆盖知识面广,重难点与考点突出,有以下特点:
(1)突出对动词的考查。
着重考查动词的时态、语态、动词固定词组、以及词组辨析,同时也对宾语从句和条件状语从句进行了考查。
(2)重视语境的设置。
考生只有通过上下文综合分析才能选出最佳的答案。
(3)注重综合考查。
综合考查学生在一定的语境中运用语言知识的能力。
策略:注重基础,打破思维定式,达到举一反三。
3、完形填空
词汇以实词(动词、名词、形容词等)为主,虚词(连词、介词)为辅。
难度较大的是50、55两题。
策略:加强词组的记忆,利用上下文,逻辑推理。
4、综合知识
本题着重考查学生的跨文化意识。
学生要对课本中的人物、事件、节日及活动、组织及功能、地理常识、环保常识、健康常识、体育常识,时事等相当熟悉,对相关知识要有比较全面的了解。
策略:精读课文,多了解当今社会的重大事件。
5、阅读理解
该题通过对学生词汇量、语言习惯和语法知识等方面的综合考查,检测其在限定时间内阅读理解、推理判断、整合信息能力。
阅读理解题仍向“重速度、重语篇、重能力”的“三重”方向发展。
从学生的答题情况看,考生对文章表层意思的理解掌握的较好,而对深层理解,特别是遇到较多的生词并且需要进行判断、推理、归纳以及词汇的理解方面则做的较差。
第一篇文章难度较大,生词较多,如wirelessly,treatment,cancer等。
第二篇第71、72小题对深层理解、合理推理要求较高。
第三篇第76小题将简单句变成复合句,则要求学生对定语从句活学活用。
策略:指导阅读训练,总结方法,加强同义词、同义句、句式转换,加强翻译训练英译汉、汉译英以及广泛阅读。
6、完成句子
从考查内容看,主要考查实词,但要注意词形的变化。
策略:根据上下文及提示,判断应填词的词性及适当形式、大小写等。
7.补全对话
它主要是考查特定情景下某些口语的固定表达形式。
这类题重在测试语言意义,不重在考查语法概念和词义差别,要求学生根据上下文的内容,补全句子使对话完整。
这类题难度较大,学生必须认真仔细方能保证正确无误。
此题旨在考察学生口语会话能力。
此题的亮点就是关注学生日常生活“集邮”,并与八年级下册课文紧密联系。
策略一:.通读全文,理解大意,用所学的句式表达。
8.书面表达
今年的书面表达的突出特点是贴近生活,所选的内容是教材中出现的话题“网购”。
命题有一定的控制性,也有一定的开放性,让学生有话可写。
策略一:认真审题,分清主次,段落分明,合理布局。
策略二:打好腹稿或草稿,认真规范书写。
针对考生存在的问题,我们觉得今后的英语教学主要是教与学的方法必须有所改进,与时俱进。
针对中考对考生能力的考察力度的不断加强,在今后的英语教学中,要积极创设情景,引导学生积极参与语言实践活动,培养学生自主学习的能力。
加强基础训练,培养能力。
从初一开始就要注重培养学生良好的听、说、读、写、译的习惯,再把习惯变成能力。