2014届高考英语一轮复习全方位配套训练人教版必修一Unit 2 English around the World单项填空3
【三维设计】2014届高考英语一轮复习 Unit2 English around the world板块训练 新人教版必修1
Unit 2English around the world由句连篇——背佳句、学衔接，让作文流畅起来一、话题写作佳句必背1．According to the rules and regulations of our school, it is compulsory for us students to live in the dormitories of our school.根据学校的规章制度，我们学生必须住在学校的公寓里。
2．For the sake of convenience, there are a large percentage of students boarding with local families in and around the village.为了方便，有很大比例的学生寄宿在这个村子及其周围地区的家庭中。
3．The English corner gives me a chance to distinguish myself by speaking English fluently.在英语角里说一口流利的英语给了我一个展现自我的机会。
4．The dream of going to the firstclass university attracts us greatly and we have made up our minds to achieve it despite great hardship.上一流大学的梦想深深地吸引了我们，尽管有很多困难，我们下定决心要实现这个梦想。
二、连句成篇并背诵(选用“for example, in a word, however”过渡词衔接成文)According to the rules and regulations of our school, it is compulsory for us students to live in the dormitories of our school. However, for the sake of convenience, there are a large percentage of students boarding with local families in and around the village. There are a variety of afterclass activities. For example, the English corner gives me a chance to distinguish myself by speaking English fluently. In a word, the dream of going to the firstclass university attracts us greatly and we have made up our minds to achieve it despite great hardship.Ⅰ.高频单词必记1．official adj. 官方的；正式的；公务的2．native adj.本国的；本地的n. 本地人；本国人3．actually adv. 实际上；事实上4．accent n. 口音；腔调；重音5．straight adv. 直接；挺直adj. 直的；笔直的；正直的6．command n．& vt. 命令；指令；掌握7．base vt.以……为根据n．基部；基地；基础→basic adj.基本的；基础的8．latter adj.较后的；后半的；(两者中)后者的→latest adj.最新的；最近的→later adv.后来adj.后期的→lately adv.近来；最近9．identity n．本身；本体；身份→identify vt.认出；鉴定10．gradual adj.逐渐的；逐步的→gradually adv.逐渐地；逐步地11．fluent adj.流利的；流畅的→fluently adv.流利地；流畅地→fluency n．流利；流畅12．expression n．词语；表示；表达→express vt.表达13．frequent adj.频繁的；常见的→frequently adv.常常；频繁地→frequency n．频率14．recognize vt.辨认出；承认；公认→recognition n．认出；认识1．语境串记(用所给词的适当形式填空)(1)I can hardly express how grateful I feel. I will give him a present as an expression of gratitude.(express)(2)He had changed so much that you didn't recognize him. As a matter of fact, illness and age changed him beyond recognition. (recognize)2．主题串记请根据汉语提示写出除official以外其他以ial为后缀的形容词(1)beneficial adj. 有益的(2)commercial adj. 商业的(3)facial adj. 表面的(4)initia l adj. 最初的(5)social adj. 社会的(6)special adj. 特别的Ⅱ.重点短语必背*1.because_of 由于；因为*e_up 走近；上来；提出*3.at_present 现在；目前*4.make_use_of 利用；使用*5.such_as 例如……；像这种的6．play_a_part_(in) 扮演一个角色；参与7．base_..._on_... 以……作为……的基础*8.the_number_of ……的数量9．standard_English 标准英语10．believe_it_or_not 信不信由你选用以上标有*的短语填空(其中有一项是多余的)1．Don't hesitate to call me whenever anything comes_up.2．The local economy is still dependent on traditional industries such_as farming and mining.3．Nowadays more and more people become fat because_of a lack of regular exercise.4．You must make_use_of every opportunity to practice English.5．The_number_of people learning English in China is increasing rapidly.Ⅲ.经典句型必会1．Native English speakers can understand each other even if they don't speak the same kind of English.以英语作为母语的人，尽管他们所讲的英语不尽相同，也可以相互理解。
2014届高考英语一轮复习 Unit2 English around the World阅读理解全方
2014届高考英语一轮复习全方位配套训练人教版必修一Unit 2 English around the World阅读理解4第Ⅳ组AEnglish Teaching in the U.S.A.The United States of America is mainly an English-speaking country.The majority of the population speak English as their native language.Business，education，social activities，etc.are conducted in English.Across the country，people pronounce many English words in several different ways，but for the most part，Americans speak one common language.This language is sometimes called American English.However，not everyone in the U.S.A.is a native speaker of English.Most immigrants are speakers of other languages.There are hundreds of communities around the U.S.A.where English is not the most commonly used language.Chinese，Italian，German，Greek，Spanish，and French are all spoken in various communities in the U.S.Spanish is the second most commonly spoken language after English.It is widely spoken in New York and across the southern part of the country.For speakers of other languages，learning English is important，but teaching people to speak English as a second language was given little attention.Non-English speakers were expected to “pick up〞 the language by meeting with others in public.Recently，this has changed. Today，most large public schools and community colleges have ESL〔English as a Second Language〕 programs：American English teachers feel that English students should learn the language the way they will use it.Therefore，ESL programs offer different English lessons to different students.Some programs teach students to communicate in English in public.Other programs teach the kind of English people will need for their jobs.American ESL instructional methods do not lay emphasis on grammar or translation，but on the importance of communication.The goal is to get the English learners to learn by using the language.1.People in the United States .A.are all native speakers of EnglishB.speak English in various waysC.all speak American EnglishD.are immigrants from English-speaking countries2.In the past the non-English immigrants .A.didn’t know how to learn EnglishB.found that English was not importantC.learned English through booksD.paid special attention to teaching English3. is the most widely used language except English in the U.S.A.ESLB.FrenchC.SpanishD.Chinese4.The phrase “pick up〞 in the second paragraph means “〞.A.try to masterB.repeat again and againC.go to school sometimesD.learn without studying or taking lessons5.ESL programs teach the students .A.only grammatical rules and idiomsB.to use English through practiceC.different languagesD.to learn English by translating their own native languages into English【语篇解读】本文是说明文。
(内蒙古专用)2014届高考高考英语一轮复习 Unit 2 English around the world单元测试题 新人教版必修1
Unit 2 English around the worldPart one: Multiple choice1. The rock ______wears away due to the action of the water.A. GraduallyB. exactlyC. looselyD. fluently2. He is a _______visitor to that country .I mean, he often goes there .A. gratefulB. looseC. frequentD. native3. So fluently does he speak English that he is often considered as a (an ) _____.A .official B. teenager C .native D .accent4. Go down this street, and you’ll find the police station three ______away.A. curtainsB. blocksC. voyagesD. entirely5. He may look young but he’s _______45.A. actuallyB. graduallyC. frequentlyD. entirely6. As far as I’m concerne d, you should read more literature to enrich your _______.A. identityB. powerC. vocabularyD. accent7. Mr. Smith’s office is on the 18th floor .You’d better take the _______.A. voyageB. elevatorC. highwayD. identity8. I suggest you take Jack to Italy with you ,for he speaks _______I talian .A. officialB. fluentC. frequentD. entire9. The _______from England to India used to take six months ,which tire out the sailors .A. requestB. apartmentC. blockD. voyage10. The ______in her eyes told me something was wrong .A. blockB. baseC. itemD. expression11. He commanded that all the gates _____when it was ge tting dark in case thieves came in .A. were shutB. must be shutC. could be shutD. be shut12. Working as an editor ,you must learn Chinese well in addition to having a good _____ of English .A. commandB. seizeC. holdD. possession13.All I request of you is that yo u ______there ahead of time .A. areB. will beC. wereD. be14. Without facts, a person can not form a correct opinion ,for he needs to have actual knowledge ______his thinking .A. on which to be basedB. on which to baseC. which to be basedD. which to base15. Barbara is easy to ______as she’s the only one of the women who wears an evening dress.A. knowB. recognizeC. expressD. ignore16.In ______1600’s, Shakespeare made use of _______wider vocabulary than ever before.A. the; aB. /; /C. the;/D. /; a17. American English has so many dialects ______people have come from all over the world.A. thoughB. whereC. thatD. because18. The number of foreign students attending Chinese universities _______rising steadily since 1990.A. isB. areC. has beenD. have been19. —Do you think it’s a good idea to make friends with your students?-- ________, I do .I think it’s a great idea.A. ReallyB. Obviously C .Actually D. Generally20. The open-air celebration has been put off ______the bad weather.A. in case ofB. in spite ofC. instead ofD. because of21. The engineers are so busy that they have zero time for outdoor sports activities, _________they have the interest.A. whereverB. wheneverC. even ifD. as if22. ---According to my grandma, it is a god idea to eat chicken soup when you havea cold.----_________, scientists agree with her.A. Sooner or laterB. Once in a whileC. To be exactD. Believe it or not23._______to stop his car by the roadside, the young driver seemed to be a bit angry with the policeman .A. Having commandedB. CommandedC. Being commandedD. To have commanded24. Visitors ______not to touch the exhibits.A. will requestB. requestC. are requestingD. are requested25. They ________that immediate action be taken to stop the water pollution.A. requestedB. expectedC. wishedD. realizedPart two :完形填空It was a cold winter’s night when I stopped for gas on my way home from work.I was tired and had a slight _26_____ .I worked in a _____27__ doctor’s office and this was one of those days when the unexpected happened, making the schedule run __28____ than usual. It seemed I was going to be late 29 home and my husband, being the 30 person, would be ready to pronounce me late once again. Maybe if I hurried, I could still _31 __it home.I was heading inside to 32 for my gas when I noticed an older couple at the counter. I heard them asking for 33 to the local hospital. It was the same hospital that I had just _34_ a few minutes ago.The young man at the counter was trying to be 35 in explaining how to get there, with two other people making 36 . One of them was 37 trying to give them a whole different route back. It was then that I walked over to the couple and said, “Would you like to follow me to the 38 ?”A look of 39 crossed the woman’s face.“I’m going right by there,” I said, which wasn’t a (an)40 since I had just made up my mind to do 41 that.I got in my car and began the journey back. I was trying to watch to be sure they were right 42 me. It took only fifteen minutes to get there as rush hour traffic was beginning to 43 . I felt better than I had all day and my headache was nearly gone.Later, as I arrived home, my husband 44 me, “So you aren’t ever late any more.”I said, “Sometimes it’s45 to be late.”26. A. break B.cold C. fever D. headache27. A. foreign B. common C. noisy D. busy28. A. later B. earlier C. easier D. simpler29. A. getting B. cooking C. calling D. working30. A. tough B. generous C. punctual D. rough 31. A. get B. take C. arrive D. make32. A. pay B. charge C. wait D. search33. A. opinions B. trouble C. directions D. instructions34. A. reached B. visited C. called D. left35. A. skilled B. helpful C. experienced D. active36. A. comments B. promises C. jokes D. offers37. A. only B. still C. even D. ever38. A. station B. office C. hospital D. hotel39. A. happiness B. relief C. sadness D. peace40. A. lie B. fact C. reason D. duty41. A. partly B. voluntarily C. exactly D. perfectly42. A. across B. before C. beside D. behind43. A. go up B. die down C. take up D. get through44. A. teased B. yelled C. joked D. laughed45. A. possible B. special C. good D. safePart three:阅读理解AVicious and Dangerous Sports Should be Banned by LawWhen you think of the tremendous technological progress we have made, it’s amazing how little we have developed in other respects. We may speak contemptuously of the poor old Romans because they relished the orgies of slaughter that went on in their arenas. We may despise them because they mistook these goings on for entertainment. We may forgive them condescendingly because they lived 2000 years ago and obviously knew no better. But are our feelings of superiority really justified? Are we any less blood-thirsty? Why do boxing matches, for instance, attract such universal interest? Don’t the spectators who attend th em hope theywill see some violence? Human beings remains as bloodthirsty as ever they were. The only difference between ourselves and the Romans is that while they were honest enough to admit that they enjoyed watching hungey lions tearing people apart and eating them alive, we find all sorts of sophisticated arguments to defend sports which should have been banned long age; sports which are quite as barbarous as, say, public hangings or bearbaiting.It really is incredible that in this day and age we should still allow hunting or bull-fighting, that we should be prepared to sit back and watch two men batter each other to pulp in a boxing ring, that we should be relatively unmoved by the sight of one or a number of racing cars crashing and bursting into flames. Let us not deceive ourselves. Any talk of ‘the sporting spirit’ is sheer hypocrisy. People take part in violent sports because of the high rewards they bring. Spectators are willing to pay vast sums of money to see violence. A world heavyweight championship match, for instance, is front page news. Millions of people are disappointed if a big fight is over in two rounds instead of fifteen. They feel disappointment because they have been deprived of the exquisite pleasure of witnessing prolonged torture and violence.Why should we ban violent sports if people enjoy them so much? You may well ask. The answer is simple: they are uncivilized. For centuries man has been trying to improve himself spiritually and emotionally –admittedly with little success. But at least we no longer tolerate the sight madmen cooped up in cages, or public floggings of any of the countless other barbaric practices which were common in the past. Prisons are no longer the grim forbidding places they used to be. Social welfare systems are in operation in many parts of the world. Big efforts are being made to distribute wealth fairly. These changes have come about not because human beings have suddenly and unaccountably improved, but because positive steps were taken to change the law. The law is the biggest instrument of social change that we have and it may exert great civilizing influence. If we banned dangerous and violent sports, we would be moving one step further to improving mankind. We would recognize that violence is degrading and unworthy of human beings.46. It can be inferred from the passage that the author’s opinion of nowadays’ human beings isA. not very high.B. high.C. contemptuous.D. critical.47.The main idea of this passage isA. vicious and dangerous sports should be banned by law.B. people are willing to pay vast sums money to see violence.C. to compare two different attitudes t owards dangerous sports.D. people are bloodthirsty in sports.48. That the author mentions the old Romans isA. To compare the old Romans with today’s people.B. to give an example.C. to show human beings in the past know nothing better.D. to indicate human beings are used to bloodthirsty.49.How many dangerous sports does the author mention in this passage?A. Three.B. Five.C. Six.D. Seven.50.The purpose of the author in writing this passage isA. that, by banning the violent sports, we human beings can improve our selves.B. that, by banning the dangerous sports, we can improve the law.C. that we must take positive steps to improve social welfare system.D. to show law is the main instrument of social change.BAdvertisers Perform a Useful Service to the CommunityAdvertisers tend to think big and perhaps this is why they’re always coming in for criticism. Their critics seem to resent them because they have a flair for self-promotion and because they have so much money to throw around. ‘It’s iniquitous,’ they say, ‘that this entirely unproductive industry (if we can call it that) should absorb millions of pounds each year. It only goes to show how much profit the big companies are making. Why don’t they stop advertising and reduce the price of their goods? After all, it’s the consumer whopays…’w*w*w*k*s*5*u*c*o*mThe poor old consumer! He’d have to pay a great deal more if advertising didn’t create mass markets for products. It is precisely because of the heavy advertising that consumer goods are so cheap. But we get the wrong idea if we think the only purpose of advertising is to sell goods. Another equally important function is to inform. A great deal of the knowledge we have about household goods derives largely from the advertisements we read. Advertisements introduce us to new products or remind us of the existence of ones we already know about. Supposing you wanted to buy a washing machine, it is more than likely you would obtain details regarding performance, price, etc., from an advertisement.Lots of people pretend that they never read advertisements, but this claim may be seriously doubted. It is hardly possible not to read advertisements these days. And what fun they often are, too! Just think what a railway station or a newspaper would be like without advertisements. Would you enjoy gazing at a blank wall or reading railway byelaws while waiting for a train? Would you like to read only closely printed columns of news in your daily paper? A cheerful, witty advertisement makes such a difference to a drab wall or a newspaper full of the daily ration of calamities.We must not forget, either, that advertising makes a positive contribution to our pockets. Newspapers, commercial radio and television companies could not subsist without this source of revenue. The fact that we pay so little for o ur daily paper, or can enjoy so many broadcast programmes is due entirely to the money spent by advertisers. Just think what a newspaper would cost if we had to pay its full price!Another thing we mustn’t forget is the ‘small ads.’ which are in virtually every newspaper and magazine. What a tremendously useful service they perform for the community! Just about anything can be accomplished through these columns. For instance, you can find a job, buy or sell a house, announce a birth, marriage or death in what used to be called the ‘hatch, match and dispatch’ column but by far the most fascinating section is the personal or ‘agony’ column. No other item in a newspaper provides such entertaining reading or offers such a deep insight into human nature. It’s the best advertisement for a dvertising there is!51.What is main idea of this passage?A. Advertisement.B. The benefits of advertisement.C. Advertisers perform a useful service to communities.D. The costs of advertisement.52.The attitude of the author toward advertisers isA. appreciative.B. trustworthy.C. critical.D. dissatisfactory.53. Why do the critics criticize advertisers?A. Because advertisers often brag.B. Because critics think advertisement is a “waste of money”.C. Because customers are encouraged to buy more than necessary.D. Because customers pay more.54. Which of the following is Not True?A. Advertisement makes contribution to our pockets and we may know everything.B. We can buy what we want.C. Good quality products don’t need to be advertised.D. Advertisement makes our life colorful.55. The passage isA. Narration.B. Description.C. Criticism.D. Argumentation.1-5 ACCBA 6-10CBBDD 11-15DADBB 16-20ADCCD21-25CDBDA 26-30DDAAC 30-35DACDB 36-40 ACCBA41-45CDBAC 46-50AADBA 51-55CAACC。
2014届高考英语一轮复习全方位配套训练人教版必修一Unit 2 English around the World句式翻译
2014届高考英语一轮复习全方位配套训练人教版必修一Unit 2 English around theWorld句式翻译第Ⅰ组1.不止一个人在交通事故中丧生。
（more than)2.尽管在聚会上我谁也不认识，但仍然玩得很开心。
（even if）3.以真实的故事为基础，这本书目前很流行。
(base)4.我们正在多方面利用太阳能。
（use）5.这个问题是怎么产生的？（come）6.因为污染严重，许多美丽的鱼类正在面临绝种。
（because of)7.信不信由你，明天的考试被取消了。
（believe)8.我相信雅虎未来将继续扮演互联网领先者的角色。
（role）9.我不喜欢你处理这个问题的方式。
（way)10.只要努力，你会成功的。
（as long as)答案：1.More than one (person) was killed in the traffic accident.2.Even if I didn’t know anybody at the party，I had a good time.3.Based on a real story，the book is popular at present.4.We are making use of energy from the sun in many ways.5.How did the problem come up？6.Many beautiful fish are fast disappearing because of the severe pollution.7.Believe it or not，the examination tomorrow is called off.8.I believe that Yahoo will continue to play the leading role of the Internet.9.I don’t like the way you deal with the matter.10.You will succeed as long as you work hard.第Ⅱ组1.由于天气不好,他开会迟到了。
2014届高考英语一轮复习 Unit2《English around the World》阅读理解全方位训练1 新人教版必修1
2014届高考英语一轮复习全方位配套训练人教版必修一Unit 2English around the World阅读理解1第Ⅰ组AIt is widely known that any English conversation begins with The Weather.Such a fixation with the weather finds expression in Dr.Johnson’s famous comment that “When two English meet，their first talk is of weather.” Though Johnson’s observation is as accurate now as it was over two hundred years ago，most commentators fail to come up with a convincing explanation for this English weather-speak.Bill Bryson，for example，concludes that,as the English weather is not at all exciting,the obsession with it can hardly be understood.He argues that “To an outsider,the most striking thing about the English weather is that there is not very much of it.” Simply，the reason is that the unusual and unpredictable weather is almost unknown in the British Isles.Jeremy Paxman，however，disagrees with Bryson，arguing that the English weather is by nature attractive.Bryson is wrong，he says,because the English preference for the weather has nothing to do with the natural phenomena.“The interest is not in the phenomena themselves，but in uncertainty.” According to him，the weather in England is very changeable and uncertain and it attracts the English as well as the outsider. Bryson and Paxman stand for common misconceptions about the weather-speak among the English.Both commentators，somehow，are missing the point.The English weather conversation is not really about the weather at all.English weather-speak is a system of signs,which is developed to help the speakers overcome the natural reserve and actually talk to each other.Everyone knows conversations starting with weather-speak are not requests for weather data.Rather，they are routine greetings,conversation starters or the blank “fillers”.In other words，English weather-speak is a means of social bonding.1.The author mentions Dr. Johnson’s comment to show that .A.most commentators agree with Dr. JohnsonB.Dr. Johnson is famous for his weather observationC.the comment was accurate two hundred years agoD.English conversations usually start with the weather2.What does the underlined word“obsession” most probably refer to?A.A social trend.B.An emotional state.C.A historical concept.D.An unknown phenomenon.3.According to the passage,Jeremy Paxman believes that .A.Bill Bryson has little knowledge of the weatherB.there is nothing special about the English weatherC.the English weather attracts people to the British IslesD.English people talk about the weather for its uncertainty4.What is the author’s main purpose of writing the passage?A.To explain what English weather-speak is about.B.To analyse misconceptions about the English weather.C.To find fault with both Bill Bryson and Jeremy Paxman.D.To convince people that the English weather is changeable.【语篇解读】本文为议论文，开篇点题：英语对话往往从天气开始。
2014届高考英语一轮复习全方位配套训练人教版必修一Unit 2 English around the World阅读表达
2014届高考英语一轮复习全方位配套训练人教版必修一Unit 2English around the World阅读表达阅读下面短文并回答问题（请注意题后的词数要求）。
Passage 1［1］I was one of the taller members of my class，standing a head above the other girls and bent down at the back of the line to avoid sticking out.I especially hated to hear people say.“Ruthie! Look how tall you’re getting!” But my grandfather would always tell me，“Stand straight and tall.” Later I understood his advice was about more than just height.［2］My grandfather grew up in war-torn Europe.When German soldiers occupied his hometown，the beautiful city of Tarnow，Poland，he fought for his country’s freedom.“Stand straight，stand tall,” meant something else back then.［3］After die war，he boarded a boat for America，arriving in Manhattan.All alone in a new country，he was frightened about his future.Still，he marched head-on into the streets of New York.Soon he met other European immigrants，each of them trying to find his or her own way.If they could do it，why couldn’t he? “Stand straight，stand tall,” he would remind himself.help of a loyal and trusting friend，my grandfather acquired a jewelry stand on Canal Street.He once told me how nervous he was on that first day of work.He was not only trying to learn this tough new business，but also a new language.［5］To his surprise，the men in the neighboring stands—who could have taken advantage of him—offered their help and advice.Within months，my grandfather was commanding his spot behind the counter，selling diamonds and all kinds of cultured pearls as if he’d been doing it his whole life.［6］I trusted my grandfather more than anyone else in my childhood.And whenever I was afraid of something，he would tell me stories of his life.My grandfather’s remarkable experiences have changed the way I view my own life.His advice tellsme to be proud of who I am.1.What’s the trouble of the author as a child? （no more than 8 words）2.What does the word “them”（Line 6，Paragraph 3） probably refer to? （no more than 3 words）3.Fill in the blank in Paragraph 4 with proper words.（no more than 5 words）4.How did the men around the grandfather treat him at the beginning of his business?（no more than 8 words）5.What did the author learn from her grandfather? （no more than 15 words）答案：1.She was afraid of/worried about her height.Her height gave her a headache/trouble.Her height troubled her a lot.Being much taller than others was her trouble.Her height.2.Other European immigrants.3.Thanks to/Owing to/Due to/Because of/As a result of4.They didn’t take advantage of him./They treated him well./Offer their help and advice.5.She should stand straight and tall/be brave in the face of difficulty/trouble.She should stand straight and tall/be brave,whatever difficulty/trouble she faced/met.She should face any difficulty/trouble bravely.She should be confident of herself.Passage 2［1］Finnish people can now go to a Naphouse，a place where visitors can enjoy a free afternoon sleep.This idea is new for the Finnish people since they are not used to taking a rest in the middle of the day.Naphouse is one of the newest ideas in the world of comfort.It has been invented in Finland by a civil society organization that calls for a lifestyle based on comfort.［2］Frenchman Jeremy Mast is behind the project.“We managed to rent this place very cheaply and we actually built it from recycled material and donations.We have been putting a list of the things we need and people have been giving us lots of things.We have been working with a second-hand shop.They allowed us to take things from them，so somehow we have managed to get lots of things for free.” He said.［3］Shirts，on which Jeremy’s name is written，are sold in the shop and they are considered a good source for income for the place in order to buy furniture.After taking a nap，visitors can write their dreams down in the book of dreams.The project founders say they will publish the book someday.［4］Studies show that napping ，such as improving performance，and reducing mistakes and accidents.A study at NASA (National Aeronautics and Space Administration) on sleepy military pilots and astronauts found that a 40-minute nap improved performance by 34 percent and alertness by 100 percent.［5］However，napping is not considered to be a big part of everyday Finnish culture.1.What is the main idea of the passage? (no more than 5 words)2.According to the passage，who started the Naphouse? (no more than 3 words)3.What does the underlined word “it” (Para.2) probably refer to? ( no more than 2 words)4.Fill in the blank in Paragraph 4 with proper words.(no more than 4 words)5.We can infer from the passage that the Naphouse gets some income by .(no more than 7 words)答案：1.The Naphouse in Finland.2.Frenchman Jeremy Mast.3.Naphouse/This place.4.can have many benefits5.selling shirts with Jeremy’s name on themPassage 3［1］As the Chinese saying goes，“People are iron，and rice is steel.”Most people think that three meals a day to be normal，but people sometimes skip(跳过，略过) one of their regular meals.They do this because they are busy and don’t want to spend the time.Or they don’t have the money to buy enough food or they want to lose weight.In most cases，this is an unhealthy practice.most likely to be skipped，although many nutritionists say it’s the most important one.Breakfast provides the fuel your body needs after a night without eating.Skipping breakfast can make it hard for you to concentrate，put you in a bad mood and affect your ability to think quickly and solve problems.You are also likely to be hungry and make up for those missed calories later on，perhaps eating even more than you would have if you had eaten breakfast.［3］You may get some health benefits if you can avoid consuming more calories later in the day after skipping a meal.For example，eating normally one day and then eating only one small meal consisting of about 500 calories the next day，and continuing with this pattern，may help you to lose weight，according to a study in 2007.［4］Skipping meals among children is quite common.Although children make up for some of the missed calories by snacking，skipping meals among children is of particular concern because they are growing and need to get the necessary nutrients for growth and development.Not getting enough to eat also impacts their schoolperformance and the ability to learn.［5］To avoid skipping meals is a little difficult if you have habitually done that.However，planning ahead can make it easier.Have healthy foods on hand that you can take with you to eat if you don’t have time to eat breakfast before you leave the house.If your children skip meals and snack more often to make up for this，make sure that they are snacking on nutritious foods rather than unhealthy foods.1.What is the passage mainly about?(no more than 8 words)2.If you skip breakfast，what bad influences will there be? (at least 2 items —no more than 20 words)①②3.Fill in the blank in Paragraph 2 with proper words.(no more than 2 words)4.If you don’t have time to have breakfast，what should you do?(no more than 13 words)5.What does the word “this” (Line 5，Paragraph 1) probably refer to? (no more than 8 words)答案：1.Skipping meals is an unhealthy practice.2.（答对两个即可）①It can make it hard for you to concentrate.②Put you in a bad mood.③Affect your ability to think quickly and solve problems.④You are likely to be hungry.⑤Make up for those missed calories later on,perhaps eating even more.3.Breakfast.4.Have healthy foods on hand that you can take with you to eat.5.People sometimes skip one of their regular meals.。
2014届高考英语一轮复习全方位配套训练人教版必修一Unit.
2014届高考英语一轮复习全方位配套训练人教版必修一 Unit 1 Friendship翻译句子第Ⅰ组1. 你不得不花钱让人修车。
(get sth.done2. 我还没来得及向她解释,她就生气了。
(before3. 我发现学好英语很难。
(find it+adj. + to do4. 直到他摘下太阳镜我才认出他。
(until5. 在街上行走时,我听到有人叫我的名字。
(状语从句的省略6. 这是我第一次登上长城。
(It is the first time...7. 我独立完成工作有困难。
(trouble/difficulty8. 我是在街道拐角从自行车上摔下来的。
(强调句9. 有一段时间我很平静地生活在农场上。
(There was a time when...10. 他们相爱多长时间了?(love答案:1.You have to pay to get your car repaired.2.She got angry before I could explain to her.3.I find it very difficult to learn English well.4.I didn’ t recognize him until he took off his sunglasses./Not until he took off his sunglasses did I recognize him./It was not until he took off his sunglasses that I recognized him.5.I heard my name called while walking in the street.6.It is the first time that I have got to the Great Wall.7.I have trouble/difficulty finishing the work by myself.8.It was at the street corner that I fell off my bike.9.There was a time when I lived peacefully on the farm.10.How long have they been in love with each other?第Ⅱ组1. 这是我们第一次一起在这家新建的电影院看电影。
2014届高考英语一轮复习全方位配套训练人教版必修一Unit 2 English around the World词汇与短语
2014届高考英语一轮复习全方位配套训练人教版必修一Unit 2 English around theWorld词汇与短语1.voyage n.航行；航海【常考用法】make a voyage to the Pacific Ocean到太平洋航行make a long sea voyage一次漫长的海上旅行on a voyage from Yantai to Dalian在从烟台到大连的航行中go on a voyage去航行【辨析】voyage,tour,travel,journey与trip2.because of 因为；由于【常考用法】because of the bad weather由于坏天气because of ill health由于健康状况不佳because of the heavy rain由于下大雨because of his illness因为他生病【短语链接】due to因为 owing to因为 thanks to幸亏，由于 on account of因为【十年高考链接】(2007·浙江高考)The open-air celebration has been put off the bad weather.A.in case ofB.in spite ofC.instead ofD.because of答案：D 本题考查介词短语意义辨析。
句意：因为坏天气，露天庆祝活动被推迟了。
in case of以防万一；in spite of尽管；instead of代替；because of因为。
e up 走近；上来，(太阳、月亮等)升起；被提出；长出【常考用法】come up to your apartment到你的公寓来come up at the meeting（问题）在会上被提出【短语链接】come up with想出(计划、回答) come about发生；产生come along进展；进步；进行come at向……接近；袭击；攻击come out出现；开花；出版come on快点；加油come over过来；顺便来访come to总计；总共；达到come across偶遇；碰到come true实现【十年高考链接】(1)(2013·新课标全国高考Ⅱ)Would you like to with us to the film tonight?e alonge offe acrosse through答案：A 首先了解四个选项的汉语意思。
2014届高考英语一轮复习全方位配套训练人教版必修一Unit-2-English-around-the-World阅读理解3
2014届高考英语一轮复习全方位配套训练人教版必修一Unit-2-English-around-the-W orld阅读理解32014届高考英语一轮复习全方位配套训练人教版必修一Unit 2English around the World阅读理解3第Ⅲ组ACanadian EnglishCanadian English is affected by both British and American English.In vocabulary there are a lot of US influences：Canadians use billboard，gas，truck and wrench rather than hoarding，petrol，lorry and spanner；but on the other hand，they agree with the British in saying blinds，braces，porridge and tap rather than shades，suspenders，oatmeal and faucet.South African EnglishSince 1994 South Africa has had eleven official languages：English，Afrikaans (having developed from Dutch)，Zulu，Xhosa，and other largely regional African languages.English is the first language of only about 10 percent of thepopulation，but the second language of many others.The English of native Afrikaners has influenced the“standard” English of white South Africans，examples being such informal usages as the affirmative (肯定的)no，as in “—How are you？—No，I’m fine.” and the all-purpose response “is it”，as in “She had a baby last week，is it？”Indian EnglishTogether with Hindi，English is used across India，but it can also be a speaker’s first，second，or third language.The grammar of Indian English has many distinguishing features，of which perhaps the best-known are the use of the present continuous tense，as in “He is having very much of property”，and the use of “isn’t it” as an ordinary question tag，“We are meeting tomorrow，isn’t it？”The first example shows another characteristic of the language，which is using “in” or “of” in idiomatic phrases.Verbs are also useddifferently，with speakers often dropping a preposition or object altogether，“I insisted immediate payment”，while double possessives(所有格)—“our these prices”(instead of the British English “these prices of ours”)—are common.1.What does the underlined word “distinguishing” mean in Paragraph 3?A.differentB.sameC.shortD.missing2.According to the passage，which group of words is all in American form?A.Billboard，gas，blinds and braces.B.Hoarding，petrol，porridge and tap.C.Truck，wrench，shades and suspenders.D.Lorry，spanner，oatmeal and faucet.3.What can we learn from Paragraph 2?A.Dutch is one of the official languages in South Africa.B.Zulu is one of the official languages in South Africa.C.Less than 10% of the South Africanpeople speak English as their second language.D.More than 10% of the South African people speak English as their mother tongue.4.How many distinguishing features of Indian English grammar are mentioned in the passage?A.2.B.3.C.4.D.5.【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了三种不同的英语：加拿大英语、南非英语以及印度英语。
2014届高考英语一轮复习 Unit2《English around the World》单词拼写全方位训练 新人教版必修1
2014届高考英语一轮复习全方位配套训练人教版必修一Unit 2English around the World单词拼写第Ⅰ组1.People from England made v to conquer other parts of the world.2.N English speakers can understand each other easily.3.English became less like German (逐渐地) between about AD 800 and 1150.4.These new settlers enriched the English v .5.A large number of people speak English (流利地)because English is an(官方的) language there.nguages (频繁地) change in history.7.English was b more on German during the 5th century AD.8.Samuel Johnson and Noah Webster all wrote their own dictionaries and the l gave a separate i to American English spelling.9.I have known him for ten years，but I didn’t (辨认出) him just now because he has changed so much.10.The road was （堵塞；阻塞）off because of the accident.答案：1.voyages 2.Native 3.gradually 4.vocabulary 5.fluently；official6.frequently7.basedtter；identity9.recognize 10.blocked第Ⅱ组1. (事实上)，China may have the largest number of English learners.2.The Germans speak English with a strong German a .3.You are r not to smoke in the restaurant.4.Lucy and Mary are sisters.The former is a teacher;the l is an engineer.5.A good decision is (以……为基础) on one’s knowledge and experience.6.There was an (表情) of anger on her face.7.Without building up a large (词汇量)first，students cannot read easily.8.He has a good c of English by learning hard.9.We (承认) the problems you’ve faced and feel sorry for you.10. “”（公寓住宅） is often used in American English while “flat”is used in British English.答案：1.Actually 2.accent 3.requested tter 5.based 6.expression 7.vocabulary mand 9.recognize 10.Apartment第Ⅲ组1.Although I know that he is not perfect，I do (实际上) like the person.2.We’re going to make a (航行) from Qingdao to Dalian during the summer holidays.3.Walk (一直)，turn right at the second crossing and you will see the underground on your right.4.Mr Smith (逐渐) got much experience from his teaching.5.It is reported that the (身份) of the murderer has been discovered.6.Although we hadn’t seen each other for ten years，I (认出) Bob at the airport as soon as I saw him.7.Visitors are (要求) not to take photos of the exhibits in this museum.8.English and French are Canada’s (官方的) languages，and many Canadians can speak both of them.9.The general gave a (命令) that soldiers should arrive at the front before five o’clock.10.Li Yang speaks English so (流利地) that he can communicate with the native speakers freely.答案：1.actually 2.voyage 3.straight 4.gradually 5.identity 6.recognized 7.requested 8.official mand 10.fluently。
2014届高考英语一轮复习全方位配套训练人教版必修一Unit 2 English around the World短文改错
2014届高考英语一轮复习全方位配套训练人教版必修一Unit 2 English around theWorld短文改错假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。
文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。
错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。
修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Passage 1Dear Linda,How are things going? I can’t wait to tell you the good news what my parents have just allowed me to take a 10-days trip to England this winter.That would bea really good chance for me to experience English culture.What’s more,I can improve my speaking English.I have learned English for many years，so I have few chancesto practice English.I don’t like to join in a group to travel.Could you offer me some advice on where to stay，what to eat and how to travel in such short time? I’d appreciate it if you can provide me with some necessary informations.I’m sure your suggestions will surely make my visit enjoyably.I’m looking forward to hear from you soon.Best wishes,L i Hua答案：Dear Linda,How are things going? I can’t wait to tell you the good news my parents have just allowed me to take a trip to England this winter.That be areally good chance for me to experience English culture.What’s more,I can improve my English.I have learned English for many years, I have few chances to practice English.I don’t like to join in a group to travel.Could you offer me some advice on where to stay，what to eat and how to travel in such short time? I’d appreciate it if you can provide me with some necessary .I’m sure your suggestions will surely make my visit .I’m looking forward to from you soon.Best wishes,L i HuaPassage 2When I was ten year old，I went to Hangzhou with two Americans.I became their guide.First，we went to the West Lake.They wanted to look around the lake by the boat.After buy our tickets，we got into the boat.We went around seeing the beautiful sight.After that，we went shopping.The sellers couldn’t spoke English.Though it was very harder，I tried my best translate the sentences.They bought some nice things under my help.And then we went to the zoo and take some pictures.When we felt hunger，we went out and had lunch.After lunch，we visited much old houses and learned more about Chinese history.答案：When I was ten old，I went to Hangzhou with two Americans.I became their guide.First，we went to the West Lake.They wanted to look around the lake by theboat.After our tickets，we got into the boat.We went around seeing thebeautiful sight.After that，we went shopping.The sellers couldn’t English.Though it was very ，I tried my best translate the sentences.Theybought some nice things my help.And then we went to the zoo and some pictures.When we felt ，we went out and had lunch.After lunch，we visitedold houses and learned more about Chinese history.。
2014届高考英语一轮复习全方位配套训练人教版必修一Unit 2 English around the World短语互译
2014届高考英语一轮复习全方位配套训练人教版必修一Unit 2 English around theWorld短语互译第Ⅰ组1.超过；多于2.与……不同3.在……中担任角色4.因为5.一些，若干6.even if/even thoughmunicate withe up9.be based on10.the number of答案：1.more than 2.be different from 3.play a role/part in 4.because of 5.a number of 6.纵然/即使 7.与……交流 8.走近，赶上，上来 9.以……为基础/依据 10.……的数量/数目第Ⅱ组1.例如，诸如此类2.信不信由你3.利用4.在……中担任角色5.许多，大量6.the same...as...7.on your left-hand side8.go around the corner9.go straight on10.build up答案：1.such as 2.believe it or not 3.make use of 4.play a role/part in 5.a number of 6.与……相同 7.在你的左手边 8.转过拐角 9.直走 10.建立；增进(健康) 第Ⅲ组1.在……中扮演角色2.纵然，即使3.信不信由你4.因为5.例如，像……这样的6.at presentmunicate with8.be based one up10.make use of答案：1.play a part/role in 2.even if/though 3.believe it or not 4.because of 5.such as 6.目前，现在 7.跟……交流 8.以……为基础 9.走近，赶上，上来 10.利用。
高考英语一轮复习 unit2 english around the world完形填空全方位训练6 新人教版必修1
2014届高考英语一轮复习全方位配套训练人教版必修一Unit 2English around the World完形填空6When I was 16 years old，I made my first visit to the United States.It wasn’t the first time I had been 1 .Like most English children I learned French 2 school and I had often been to France，so I 3 speaking a foreign language to people who didn’t understand 4 .But when I went to America I was really looking forward to 5 a nice easy holiday without any 6 problems.7 wrong I was! The misunderstanding began at the airport.I was looking for a8 telephone to give my American friend Danny a 9 and tell her that I had arrived.A friendly old man saw me looking lost and asked 10 he could help me. “Well，that’s 11 ，” he exclaimed.“Are you getting 12 ？ But aren’t you a bit 13 ？”“Who is talking about marriage？” I replied.“I 14 want to give my friend a ring to tell her I’ve arrived.Can you tell me 15 there’s a phone box？”“Oh！” he said，“there’s a phone downstairs.”When at last we 16 meet up.Danny explained the misunderstanding to me.“Don’t worry，” she said to me.I had so many 17 at first.There are lots of words which the Americans 18 differently in meaning from us British.You’ll soon get used to 19 funny things they say.Most of the 20 British and American people understand each other.1.A.out B.away C.outside D.abroad2.A.from B.during C.at D.after3.A.get used to B.was used to ed to ed4.A.English B.French C.Russian tin5.A.buying B.having C.giving D.receiving6.A.time B.human nguage D.money7.A.Too B.What a C.What D.How8.A.cheap B.popular C.public D.good9.A.letter B.ring C.news D.word10.A.that B.if C.where D.when11.A.well B.over C.nice D.ring12.A.to marry B.to be married C.marrying D.married13.A.small B.little C.old D.young14.A.very B.just C.just now D.so15.A.where B.in which C.over there D.that16.A.did B.do C.could D.had17.A.trouble B.difficulties C.things D.fun18.A.write B.speak e D.read19.A.every B.these C.some D.all the20.A.chance B.situation C.condition D.time【语篇解读】本文为一篇夹叙夹议的文章，描述了作者第一次到美国旅行时因为语言障碍而遭遇的一次可笑的经历。
高考英语一轮复习 Unit2 English around the World完形填空全方位训练2 新人教版必修1
2014届高考英语一轮复习全方位配套训练人教版必修一Unit 2English around the World完形填空2Body language is the quiet，secret and most powerful language of all! It speaks 1 than words.According to specialists，our bodies send out more 2 than we realize.In fact，non-verbal (非言语) communication takes up about 50% of what we really 3 .And body language is particularly 4 when we attempt to communicate across cultures.Indeed，what is called body language is so 5 a part of us that it’s actually often unnoticed.And misunderstandings occur as a result of it. 6 ，different societies treat the 7 between people differently.Northern Europeans usually do not like having 8 contact (接触) even with friends，and certainly not with 9 .People from Latin American countries， 10 ，touch each other quitea lot.Therefore，it’s possible that in 11 ，it may look like a Latino is 12 a Norwegian all over the room.The Latino，trying to express friendship，will keep moving 13 .The Norwegian，very probably seeing this as pushiness，will keep 14 —which the Latino will in return regard as 15 .Clearly，a great deal is going on when people 16 .And only a part of it is in the words themselves.And when parties are from 17 cultures，there’s a strong possibility of 18 .But whatever the situation，the best 19 is to obey the Golden Rule：treat others as you would like to be 20 .1.A.straighter B.louder C.harder D.further2.A.sounds B.invitations C.feelings D.messages3.A.hope B.receive C.discover D.mean4.A.immediate B.misleading C.important D.difficult5.A.well B.far C.much D.long6.A.For example B.Thus C.However D.In short7.A.trade B.distance C.connections D.greetings8.A.eye B.verbal C.bodily D.telephone9.A.strangers B.relatives C.neighbours D.enemies10.A.in other words B.on the other handC.in a similar wayD.by all means11.A.trouble B.conversation C.silence D.experiment12.A.disturbing B.helping C.guiding D.following13.A.closer B.faster C.in D.away14.A.stepping forward B.going onC.backing awaying out15.A.weakness B.carelessness C.friendliness D.coldness16.A.talk B.travel ugh D.think17.A.different B.European tino D.rich18.A.curiosity B.excitement C.misunderstanding D.nervousness19.A.chance B.time C.result D.advice20.A.noticed B.treated C.respected D.Pleased【语篇解读】本文是说明文，介绍了肢体语言的作用以及在不同文化里肢体语言的不同含义。
2014届高考英语一轮复习全方位配套训练Unit2《EnglisharoundtheWorld》单项填空1(人教版必修1)
World单项填空1第Ⅰ组1.Applicants (申请者) will be expected to have of English.A.a good command；speakB.a good command；spokenC.good commands；speakingD.good commands；spoken2.She feels strongly that each of us has a role in making the eartha better place to live in.A.to have playedB.to playC.to be playedD.to be playing3.He had so much change that I could hardly him.A.knowB.understandC.recognizeD.find4.Good use that the villagers have been the water resources has brought them a large income.A.making ofB.putting intoC.taking onD.providing with5.The manager the workers should not smoke in the office.A.askedB.toldC.requestedD.said6.—Alice，do you know what question they up with at the meeting yesterday?—I have no idea.A.walkedB.cameC.cleanedD.ended7.Helen told us that she would give her another try she was sure she would fail again.A.as ifB.even thoughC.unlessD.so8.He realized she was crying what he had said.A.becauseB.because ofC.asD.since9.Some English programs， English on Sunday，Follow Me，are very helpful to us.A.for exampleB.according toC.such asD.because of10.My friend told me that he would me with a nice gift on my birthday.A.giveB.offerC.presentD.buy11.The famous film is a Chinese fairy tale and directed by a famous director.A.basing atB.based onC.bases onD.to base at12.“Make sure the door is locked，”Mother said.→Mother told me .A.make sure the door is lockedB.make sure the door was lockedC.to make sure the door is lockedD.to make sure the door was locked13.Time is limited and let’s come to the point.A.straightB.strangelyC.immediatelyD.clearly14.Drunk driving，which was once a occurrence，is now under control.A.generalB.frequentC.normalD.particular15.He always says he has great patience in educating his children，but he often punishes them for no good reason.A.actuallyB.fluentlyC.graduallyD.frequently答案：1.B have a good command of...“精通……”；spoken English“英语口语”，均为固定搭配。
2014届高考英语一轮复习全方位配套训练Unit2《EnglisharoundtheWorld》完形填空5(人教版必修1)
English around the World完形填空5Body language is very important in communication.Studies 1 that only 7% of the communication in daily 2 is in words.Westerners 3 people to look at each other in the eyes when they 4 .If you don’t do that while you are talking，it may show that you do not like the person， 5 that you are not interested in 6 the person says.When 7 hands westerners will shake two or three times.Do not shake a 8 hand for a long time.When a man shakes hands with a 9 ， it is 10 for the woman to hold out 11 hand first in the west.Pointing with one finger at a person 12 talking usually means that the person who is 13 is criticizing the person 14 is pointed at. 15 ， men in English-speaking countries touch men much 16 than men touch men in China.But men and women touch each other 17 more often than men and women touch each other publicly in China.Boyfriends and girlfriends often 18 hands，embrace(拥抱)or kiss in public.Good friends often 19 one another with a kiss on the cheek，if they are women or 20 opposite sexes.1.A.show B.say C.report D.prove2.A.lives B.life C.live D.living3.A.hope B.tell C.expect D.ask4.A.speak B.tell C.say D.talk5.A.and B.but C.except D.or6.A.what B.that C.which D.where7.A.shaking B.shake C.shaken D.being shaken8.A.person’s B.Englishman’s C.Chinese’s D.westerner’s9.A.man B.girl C.woman D.boy10.A.worse B.better C.right D.impolite11.A.her B.she C.his D.him12.A.while B.if C.after D.before13.A.speaking B.hearing C.listening D.smiling14.A.whom B.who C.which D.whose15.A.However B.Except C.But D.Besides16.A.more B.less C.longer D.harder17.A.in public B.outside C.secretly D.at home18.A.touch B.hold C.wave D.catch19.A.greet on B.greet C.greet to D.greet with20.A.among B.for C.with D.of【语篇解读】体态语在日常生活中很重要，本文主要介绍东西方体态语在与人接触时的不同，以及与人交往时如何恰当地使用体态语。
2014届高考英语一轮复习 Unit2 English around the World阅读理解全方位训练4 新人教版必修1
2014届高考英语一轮复习全方位配套训练人教版必修一Unit 2 English around the World阅读理解4第Ⅳ组AEnglish Teaching in the U.S.A.The United States of America is mainly an English-speaking country.The majority of the population speak English as their native language.Business，education，social activities，etc.are conducted in English.Across the country，people pronounce many English words in several different ways，but for the most part，Americans speak one common language.This language is sometimes called American English.However，not everyone in the U.S.A.is a native speaker of English.Most immigrants are speakers of other languages.There are hundreds of communities around the U.S.A.where English is not the most commonly used language.Chinese，Italian，German，Greek，Spanish，and French are all spoken in various communities in the U.S.Spanish is the second most commonly spoken language after English.It is widely spoken in New York and across the southern part of the country.For speakers of other languages，learning English is important，but teaching people to speak English as a second language was given little attention.Non-English speakers were expected to “pick up” the language by meeting with others in public.Recently，this has changed. Today，most large public schools and community colleges have ESL（English as a Second Language） programs：American English teachers feel that English students should learn the language the way they will use it.Therefore，ESL programs offer different English lessons to different students.Some programs teach students to communicate in English in public.Other programs teach the kind of English people will need for their jobs.American ESL instructional methods do not lay emphasis on grammar or translation，but on the importance of communication.The goal is to get the English learners to learn by using the language.1.People in the United States .A.are all native speakers of EnglishB.speak English in various waysC.all speak American EnglishD.are immigrants from English-speaking countries2.In the past the non-English immigrants .A.didn’t know how to learn EnglishB.found that English was not importantC.learned English through booksD.paid special attention to teaching English3. is the most widely used language except English in the U.S.A.ESLB.FrenchC.SpanishD.Chinese4.The phrase “pick up” in the second paragraph means “”.A.try to masterB.repeat again and againC.go to school sometimesD.learn without studying or taking lessons5.ESL programs teach the students .A.only grammatical rules and idiomsB.to use English through practiceC.different languagesD.to learn English by translating their own native languages into English【语篇解读】本文是说明文。
2014届高考英语一轮复习 Unit2 English around the World任务型阅读全方位训练1 新人教版必修1
2014届高考英语一轮复习全方位配套训练人教版必修一Unit 2 English around the World任务型阅读1阅读下面短文，根据所读内容在表格中的空白处填入一个恰当的单词。
注意：每个空格只填一个单词。
Passage 1As we get older and walk throughout lives we have to deal with change.Change is something that some people love and others are scared of and try to avoid. However，if you want your life to move forward and to be happy and successful，you have to realize that change is necessary.Welcome change with open arms，telling the world that you are not afraid. Although you will part with your present teachers and classmates，you will always be able to remember the things you used to do and the fun you used to have.When you feel sad，or when you are alone，you can close your eyes and imagine that you are back with your friends and teachers.Remember that your memories are your forever. Enjoy the time before you leave your school.If possible，you could take photographs of your friends and teachers to help you recall （回忆起） the past.Before you leave，you could also buy a notebook and ask your friends and teachers to write notes in it for you.They can write about the things they like about you，the things that they will remember about you，or they could just write their wishes for your success in the future.Perhaps you could buy a good hardback （精装本） book and combine the photographs and the notes together.You could also include your thoughts at the time of leaving the school.You could write lists of your favorite teachers，classes and sports activities.This is something you can treasure for the rest of your life.8.notesbine 10.sportsPassage 2Whenever we meet with difficulty or failure，teachers，parents or others often say to us or perhaps we say to ourselves，“Never give up.” These can be encouragingwords and words of determination.A person who believes in himself will keep trying to reach his goal no matter how many times he fails.In my opinion，the quality of determination to succeed is an important one to have.Therefore，I believe that we should never give up.One reason is that if we give up too easily，we will rarely achieve anything.It is not unusual for us to fail in our first attempt at something new，so we should not feel disappointed and should try again.Besides，if we always give up when we fail，we will not be able to develop new skills and grow.Another reason we should never give up is that we can learn from our mistakes so that we can not make the same ones.If we do not try again，the lesson we have learned is wasted.Finally，we should never give up because as we work to reach our goals，we develop confidence，and this confidence can help us succeed in other areas of our lives.If we never challenge ourselves，we will begin to doubt our abilities.In short，it is important that we do not give up when working for our goals.Whether we succeed in the end or not，we will learn something，and what we learn will help us to become better and more confident.Furthermore，if we give up，we have no chance of attaining our goals any more，but if we keep making great efforts，there is always a chance that we will succeed one day.答案：1.encourage 2.succeed 3.reason 4.nothing 5.disappoint/discourage 6.make 7.lesson 8.improve 9.Conclusion 10.chance/opportunity。
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2014届高考英语一轮复习全方位配套训练人教版必修一Unit 2 English around the
World单项填空3
第Ⅲ组
1.A road goes from our college to the city center.
A.straight；straight
B.straightly；straightly
C.straight；straightly
D.straightly；straight
2.The army officer his soldiers to fire as soon as the enemies came
up.
A.requested
manded
C.asked
D.advised
3.He requested that he to Dalian for sightseeing，and we all agreed
with him at last.
A.went
B.were going
C.go
D.shall go
4. the warm and sunny weather，bananas grow very well in Hainan.
A.Next to
B.Such as
C.Instead of
D.Because of
5.Many students believe that the choice of their courses and universities should their own interest.
A.be based on
B.base on
C.be basing on
D.base at
6.Mr.Green goes to the park for a walk with some friends after supper.
A.frequently
B.immediately
pletely
D.finally
7.Joe had changed so much that I could hardly him at first in Shanghai
Expo Garden.
A.remember
B.realize
C.recognize
D.conquer
8.“Don’t play football in the teaching building.”said the headmaster.
→The headmaster told us football in the teaching building.
A.to not play
B.not to play
C.not playing
D.not played
9.There’s a big difference between saying you’ll do something and doing it.
A.frequently
B.gradually
C.certainly
D.actually
10.My uncle knows several foreign languages， English，French and Japanese.
A.for example
B.for instance
C.such as
D.that is
11.—Hello!Is Mr.John in the office?
—Yes.But I’m sorry.He is busy and can’t speak to you.
A.at once
B.at present
C.in the end
D.at first
12.Ten minutes later，a bus and everybody got on it.
A.came up
B.added up
C.looked up
D.put up
13.The report is figures from six different European cities.
A.based upon
B.base on
C.base upon
D.basing on
14.The part that Xiao Shenyang in the film A Simple Noodle Story was
enjoyed by many people.
A.took
B.had
C.did
D.played
15.Though I hadn’t seen her for a long time and she had changed a lot，I her at once on seeing her.
A.noticed
B.recognized
C.realized
D.knew
答案：
1.A straight既可用作形容词，也可用作副词，所以此题最佳答案为A。
句意：一条
笔直的大路径直从我们学院通往市中心。
2.B 句意：那位军官命令士兵们等敌人一走近就开火射击。
command命令，指挥；而
request表示“请求，要求”；ask请求，要求；advise建议。
相比之下，只有command命
令意味较强。
故选B。
3.C 本题考查虚拟语气。
request后面的宾语从句要用“should＋动词原形”，其中
should可以省略，直接使用动词原形。
4.D 句意：温暖、晴朗的天气与海南的香蕉长得好之间是因果关系，故选Because of。
next to接近；such as 例如；instead of而不是，均不合句意。
5.A be based on...“以……为基础”，为固定搭配。
6.A 句意：格林先生常常晚饭后和几个朋友到公园散步。
frequently常常，频繁地；immediately立即，立刻；completely完全地；finally最终，最后。
7.C 句意：Joe变化如此之大，以至于我在上海世博园开始都没有“认出(recognize)”
他来。
8.B tell sb.not to do sth.“告诉某人不要做某事”。
9.D 句意：说要做和实际上做区别很大。
actually意思是“实际上”。
10.C for example和such as都可当作“例如”解，但such as用来列举事物，表示对前面的复数名词起部分列举作用，一般不全部列出；for example用来举例说明；for instance用法同for example；that is“换句话说；也就是说”。
11.Ｂ句意：“你好！约翰先生在办公室吗？”“在，但是抱歉,他现在正忙着，不能和你讲话。
”at once立即，立刻；at present目前，现在；in the end最后，最终；at first 起初，开始。
12.A come up在这里意为“到来”，符合句意“10分钟后，来了一辆公交车，每个人都上车了”。
add up加起来；look up查阅；put up展示，张贴。
13.A 句意：报告的依据是欧洲六个不同城市的数据。
be based upon/on“（以某物）为基础，为依据”。
14.D 句意：很多人喜欢小沈阳在《三枪拍案惊奇》中扮演的角色。
play a part in...在……中扮演角色，为固定搭配。
15.B 句意：尽管我已好长时间没有见过她且她已改变了很多，但我一眼就认出（recognized）了她。