人教版中考英语专项训练代词专项复习
人教版中考英语九年级英语 代词专项讲解及练习
人教版中考英语九年级英语代词专项讲解及练习一、初中英语代词1.In a comic strip, there must be___________ in each picture.A. something newB. anything newC. new somethingD. new anything【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:在一本连环漫画里,每一张图片必须有一些新鲜的东西。
something,一些东西,用于肯定句,anything,任何东西,用于疑问句或否定句,该句是肯定句,排除BD;不定代词修饰形容词,放在形容词后面,故选A。
【点评】考查不定代词的用法,注意不定代词修饰形容词,放在形容词后面。
2.Sometimes reading books can make others' experience become ________.A. weB. ourC. oursD. our's【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:有时读书可以使别人的经验变成我们的。
A.我们,人称代词主格;B.我们的,形容词性物主代词;C.我们的,名词性物主代词;D.形式错误。
根据语境和空后没有名词可知,此处应该用名词性物主代词ours指代our experience,故选C。
【点评】考查代词辨析。
注意名词性物主代词的用法,分析语境,选出正确的词形。
3.We should not give up. ________ we do, we must try our best.A. WheneverB. WhereverC. WhateverD. However【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:我们不应该放弃。
无论我们做什么,我们都必须尽力。
A 无论什么时候;B 无论那里;C 无论什么;D 无论怎样。
根据题干中的…we do,we must try our best可知此句需要代词,做do的宾语,故选C。
2021年人教版中考英语复习:代词专练(附答案)
中考复习:代词专练一、单选题1.—What are you going to give your father for his birthday?—I think I’ll buy him ________.A.something special B.special something C.anything special D.special anything 2.—Is________here?—No. Lily has asked for leave.A.everybody B.anybody C.nobody D.somebody 3.Most people think that doing exercise can keep _______ fit.A.they B.them C.their D.theirs 4.Lingling is a kind girl and ________ is always ready to help others.A.she B.he C.his D.hers5.—Is this your pen or ________?—Neither. It’s Lingling’s.A.I B.me C.my D.mine6.How delicious! Did the students make the fruit salad by __________?A.they B.them C.themselves D.their 7.Peter has a baby sister. He wants to share every toy with ________.A.her B.him C.you D.them8.— Are these crayons ________?— Yes, they are.A.you B.your C.yours D.their9.I am looking for a house. I’d like ________ with a garden.A.one B.it C.that D.them10.It’s impossible for us ________ there on foot in two hours.A.to get B.get C.getting D.got 11.Professor Smith’s lessons try to explain how the world works, ________? A.doesn’t he B.does he C.don’t they D.do they 12.My mother is a teacher. ________ works very hard.A.She B.He C.It D.They13.My sister is friendly and ________ gets along well with her classmates.A.he B.she C.her D.his14.There’s a talk show at seven o’clock and there’s ________ one at ten o’clock .A.other B.the other C.others D.another 15.—Where did you buy your T-shirt, from a shop or a supermarket?—________. I always shop online.A.All B.Both C.None D.Neither 16.—Little Tom can mend the bike by ________ .—Really? How clever!A.he B.him C.his D.himself 17.—It’s necessary ________ us ________ obey the traffic rules.—You’re right. Everyone has but only one life.A.for; to B.for; for C.to; to D.to; for18.— Can I come today or tomorrow?—________ is OK. I am not busy these days.A.Either B.Neither C.Each D.None19.Miss Wang is a friendly teacher. She teaches ________ English.A.our B.us C.ours D.we20.My sister and I like badminton. ________ play it together once a week.A.I B.They C.You D.We21.________ Chinese people are proud of ________ country.A.Our; us B.We; ours C.We; our D.Our; ours 22.—Who teaches you Japanese, Jim?—Nobody. I learn it by ________.A.I B.me C.my D.myself23.It’s important for us ________ exercise an hour every day.A.do B.to do C.finishing D.finished 24.—Would you like ________ bowl of rice?—No, thanks.A.other B.another C.the other D.others 25.Hardly anyone ________ the news.A.knows B.know C.knowing D.known26.Like many people, we usually watch the games on television and enjoy ________ very much. A.we B.us C.our D.ourselves27.The children had a picnic yesterday. They enjoyed ________.A.theyself B.themselves C.theyselves D.themself28.________ is necessary for students to get up early and go to bed early.A.This B.It C.What D.That 29.—What are you doing here?—I don’t like this skirt. I’m trying to find ________ to wear.A.else anything B.everything C.something else D.new something 30.________ is important for children to get a good education.A.This B.That C.What D.It31.—Did he hurt ________ yesterday?—No, he was OK.A.he B.him C.himself D.his32.—She is too busy to help us finish the work.—Let’s do it _____.A.herself B.myself C.itself D.ourselves 33.— Mike, are you going to sing or dance for the coming school art festival?— ________. I prefer to play the guitar.A.Neither B.Either C.Both D.All34.— Would you like _______?— No, _________.A.something else; anything B.anything else; nothingC.something else; nothing D.something else; something35.It’s very glad ________ me to help your English.A.for B.with C.of D.to36.Jane’s trousers look beautiful and I want to buy ________, too.A.it B.them C.one D.ones37.How dirty your room is! Mario, you need to ________ right away.A.clean up it B.clean up them C.clean it up D.clean them up 38.The streets here are not as clean as ________.A.my town B.in my townC.those in my town D.some of my town39.Jane has a beautiful bag, and I have ________, too.A.it B.one C.ones D.the first 40.—Li Ming,what do your parents do?—They are________teachers,and they________work in the same school.A.all;too B.all;also C.both;too D.both;also 41.Be quick (快点)! The school bus is coming. We have ________ time now.A.few B.a few C.little D.a little 42.—You look ______ tired today. Are you all right?—It’s nothing. Maybe it’s because I watched TV too late last night.A.a little B.little C.a few D.few 43.—Mum, can I eat ________ cakes?— Sorry. There aren’t ________ at home.A.some; some B.some; any C.any; any D.any; some 44.—Are these ________ crayons?—No, they aren’t ________.A.your; mine B.his; her C.yours; mine D.your; my 45.This is my brother. ________ name is Bob.A.She B.Her C.He D.His 46.We all hope ________ have a wonderful time.A.you to B.you C.you to be D.you are 47.They are new students and ________ of them ________ a new schoolbag. A.each; have B.each; has C.every; has D.every; has 48.They usually do _________ homework at half _________ seven in the evening. A.their; to B.them; past C.their; past D.them; to 49.—I am a new student at this school. I know _________ here.—Don’t worry. You will make new friends soon.A.somebody B.anybody C.everybody D.nobody 50.—I am worried about the coming High School Entrance Examination. God bless me!—God only help those who help ________.A.yourselves B.ourselves C.themselves二、用所给单词的正确形式填空51.—Tony, did you enjoy _________ in London?(you)—Yes! I went to see my friend Susie.52.It took us half an hour ________ (find) out the cost by train. 53.Linda said that she had something _____________ (value) in her bag. 54.They enjoyed ________ (oneself).55.Please put ________ (they) away.56.Look at that boy! ________ (he) name is Wang Xin.57.We have not ______ (some) paper.58.Are _______ (this) your grandparents?59.He is John, an old French friend of________ (us).60.Do you know ________ (something) about him?参考答案1.A 2.A 3.B 4.A 5.D 6.C 7.A 8.C 9.A 10.A 11.C 12.A 13.B 14.D 15.D 16.D 17.A 18.A 19.B 20.D 21.C 22.D 23.B 24.B 25.A 26.D 27.B 28.B 29.C 30.D31.C32.D33.A34.C35.A36.D37.C38.C39.B40.D41.C42.A43.B44.A45.D46.B47.B48.C49.D50.C51.yourself52.to find53.valuable54.themselves55.them56.His57.any58.these59.ours60.anything1。
(英语)中考英语代词专项训练及答案
(英语)中考英语代词专项训练及答案一、初中英语代词1.When we went through Customs, I showed passport, and my husband showed___________.A. mys himB. my; hisC. mines hisD. mine; him【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:我们过海关时,我出示了护照,我丈夫也出示了他的。
结合句意及名词passport可知第一个空格要用形容词词性物主代词,表示我的,要用my;第二个要用名词性物主代词,主语是my husband,要用his,故选B。
【点评】考查物主代词的基本用法。
注意区分名词性物主代词与形容词性物主代词的不同用法。
2.Here we can learn ____ every day.A. new somethingB. something newC. new everythingD. anything new【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:在这里我们每天都能学到新的东西。
something,anything,everything都是不定代词,形容词new修饰不定代词时要放在被修饰词的后面,排除A与C;又因此句是肯定句,要用something,故选B。
【点评】考查不定代词的基本用法。
注意anything用在否定句与疑问句中,something用在肯定句中。
3.— What kind of books do you like?—I like the books are about powerful and successful people.A. thatB. whoC. whomD. whose【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:——你喜欢什么样的书?——我喜欢那些关于有权势和成功人士的书。
A:that 没有词义,关系代词,作主语或宾语;B:who谁,作主语或宾语;C:whom谁,宾格,用在介词之后;D:whose谁的,作定语;由句子结构可知,是定语从句,先行词books,指物,在参加中作主语,要用关系代词that。
(完整版)人教版初中中考英语专题复习代词练习题
1.You may come to my house ____ this week ____ next week.A .neither; orB .from; toC .either;or D. either; nor2.I don't think we can do it all ____.A. by ourselvesB. by myselfC. by ourself D .by yourselves3.I don't want this shirt. Please show me ____.A .othersB .the othersC .anotherD .the other4.I can't repair the model ship ____. Can you help ?A .me; me B. myself myself C .myself me D. me myself5.Does your brother often wash clothes ?A. he B .himself C. herself D .him6. We study Chinese, English , maths and some subjects.A .the other B. one C .other D .another7.I have two sisters. of them are doctors.A. BothB. All C .Either D. Neither8.The book on the shelf is . She wrote name on its cover . A .Hers; he r herself B. Her; hers; herselfC. Herself; her; hers D .Her; herself; herself9. "Don't worry . There's much wrong with you." said the doctor.A. nothing B .everything C. something D .very10.These shoes are too small. You may buy some ____ shoes.A .anotherB .otherC .the .others D. others11.I asked Jim and Bob to come to my house for dinner , but ____ ofthem came .A .another B. other C .the others D .others12.They are ____ the same size , so you may take ____ half of the cake. A. at; each B. in; both C .at; neither D .in; either13.Betty and John have come back , but ____ students in the classaren't here yet.A. the other B others C. another D. the others14.Your mother is kindness ____.A .itself B. herself C.oneself D .himself15.She stayed there longer than ____.A. anyone B .anything else C. anybody D .anybody else16.Is this her bike? No, it isn't . It's ____.A. mineB. myC. meD. he's17. ____ Li Ping's brother.A. HerB. HisC. He'sD. She's18.He is a boy. name is Wang Bing.A. HeB. HisC. HerD. He's19.What's this? .A. It's a breadB. It is a breadC. It's breadD. This's bread20.The bowls are on the table .There are some eggs in .A. theB. themC. itD. he21.Let have a meeting .A. meB. youC. usD. me22. Mother often sees on Sunday .A. her all friendsB. all her friendC. her friendsD. her all friend.23.When you see Tom and his sister , tell that mother is waiting at the gate.A. his, hisB. her; hersC. them , theirD. his, her24.He wants you to talk about China.A .anythingB .nothing C. thing D .something25.Granny seems ill . Are you sure it's ?A .nothing serious B. anything seriousC. serious nothingD. serious anything。
人教版中考英语专项训练代词知识点梳理及经典练习(超详细)
人教版中考英语专项训练代词知识点梳理及经典练习(超详细)一、初中英语代词1.Help ________ to some juice, children.A. youB. yourselvesC. meD. myself【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:孩子们,请随便喝点果汁。
A.你,人称代词主格或宾格;B.你自己,你们自己,反身代词;C.我,人称代词宾格;D.我自己,反身代词; help oneself to sth. 随便吃/喝……,固定短语,所以此处需要反身代词,排除A和C;根据句意和句中children可知,此处是指让孩子们随便喝点果汁,应该用你们自己,故选B。
【点评】考查固定短语和代词辨析。
注意固定短语help oneself to sth.的用法。
2.—I'm sorry I made some mistakes in my exam.—It doesn't matter. ________ makes mistakes.A. SomebodyB. NoneC. EverybodyD. Nobody【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——对不起,我在考试中犯了一些错。
——没关系。
每个人都会出错。
Somebody某人,none没有人,everybody每个人,nobody没有人。
根据It doesn't matter可知,对于考试犯错是没有关系的,因此表示每个人都会出错,故答案选C。
【点评】考查代词,everybody每个人。
3.— It's very cold today.— Yes, the weather is much colder than ________ in my hometown.A. thatB. oneC. it【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:——今天非常冷。
——是的,天气比我家乡的天气冷许多。
根据句意可知是今天的天气和家乡的天气比较,weather天气,不可数名词,所以用that代指不可数名词,故选A。
2023年人教版中考英语专项复习-代词 课件
• other另外的作定语,常与复数名词连用,但如果前面有 theno,my,your,his 等,则可与单数名词连用
• the other两者中的另一个常与one连用,构成“one...the other...";作定语修饰复数名词时,表示“其余的 全部”
• others另一些泛指别的人或物(但不是全部);不能作定语;可以构成“some...others...”结构
• 例如:----Hello. This is Mary. Who’s that? • 喂,我是玛丽。你是谁? • ----This is Tom. 我是汤姆。
•Who •Whom •What •Which
不定代词
• 1.some /anyany • 既可以指代或修饰可数名词,也可以指代或修饰不可数名词 • 2.some一般用于肯定句中 • 在疑问句中,当表示说话人希望得到肯定回答或表达请求、建议
• My aunt can speak a little English and she learned it all by -h--e--r-s-e--l-f--.我姑姑会说一点英 语。她完全是自学的
• (2)反身代词在句中作表语
• Iam not quite--m---y-s-e--l-f--- today.今天我身体不舒服。
二、it 的用法
• 4.指代时间或季节 • -What's the time now? 现在几点了? • -It's ten oclock.十点了。 • 5.指代天气 • 一What's the weather like today? 今天天怎么样? • -It‘s sunny今天是晴天 • 6.指代距离 • How far is it from your school to yourhome? • 从学校到你家有多远?
人教版中考英语专项训练代词专题(含答案)
人教版中考英语专项训练代词专题(含答案)一、初中英语代词1.In a comic strip, there must be___________ in each picture.A. something newB. anything newC. new somethingD. new anything【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:在一本连环漫画里,每一张图片必须有一些新鲜的东西。
something,一些东西,用于肯定句,anything,任何东西,用于疑问句或否定句,该句是肯定句,排除BD;不定代词修饰形容词,放在形容词后面,故选A。
【点评】考查不定代词的用法,注意不定代词修饰形容词,放在形容词后面。
2.—Sonia, is this your history book?—Oh no, it's not ________. Ask Tony, he is looking for ________.A. me; hersB. mine; hersC. my; herD. mine; his【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:——索尼娅,这是你的历史书吗?——哦,不,它不是我的。
问问托尼,他在找他的历史书。
我的,形容词性物主代词是my ,名词性物主代词是mine ,形容词性物主代词后面跟名词,名词性物主代词后面不跟名词,第一个空后面没有名词,用名词性物主代词mine,他的,形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词都是his ,第二个空后面没有名词,用名词性物主代词his ,故答案为D。
【点评】考查名词性物主代词和形容词性物主代词的用法。
注意名词性物主代词后面不用名词。
3.—Does the pink toy piggy belong to __________?—No. __________ is a purple one.A. hers; HersB. her; HersC. her; Her【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——这只粉色的小猪玩具属于她吗?——不,她的是一只紫色的。
人教版英语中考总复习---代词
4. another 另一个 another ten minutes=ten more minutes
5. it,one, that 做代词的区别 ①it 指同类同物,指上文提及的同一个事物或情况 She enjoys the story because it is very interesting. ②one 指同类异物 ,泛指同类事物中的一个,复数形式为ones My sweater is very old. I’ll buy a new one. ③ that 代替前面提到的名词,以避免重复用于比较重,复数形式 those The weather in Shenyang is colder than that in Guangzhou in winter.
her hers they them their theirs its its
反身代词
自学 玩得高兴
自学 自己穿衣 随便用self enjoy oneself teach oneself dress oneself help oneself to by oneself say to oneself
不定代词的考点
1.each of +名/代 both/all of+
none of+
2. other 形容词,其他的
the other (两者中的另一个) :
one....,and the other..../ the other students 其余全部的
3. others=other +名词复数 表示 其他的人或物 some...others...
中考总复习语法专题系列
代词
形容词性物主代词 & 名词性物主代词
人教版中考英语专项训练代词完整归纳
人教版中考英语专项训练代词完整归纳一、初中英语代词1.Be patient, John. Don't give up. Have___________ try.A. otherB. anotherC. the otherD. one【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:约翰,要耐心。
别放弃。
再试一次。
A.其他的;B.另一次,又一次;C.另一个,其他的;D.一。
根据Don't give up.可知,劝对方不要放弃,所以要求他再试一次,应使用another。
故选B。
【点评】考查代词辨析,注意不定代词another的用法。
2.— What kind of books do you like?—I like the books are about powerful and successful people.A. thatB. whoC. whomD. whose【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:——你喜欢什么样的书?——我喜欢那些关于有权势和成功人士的书。
A:that 没有词义,关系代词,作主语或宾语;B:who谁,作主语或宾语;C:whom谁,宾格,用在介词之后;D:whose谁的,作定语;由句子结构可知,是定语从句,先行词books,指物,在参加中作主语,要用关系代词that。
故选A。
【点评】考查关系代词的辨析。
理解关系代词的用法,根据句子结构,选择正确的关系代词。
3.—I'm sorry I made some mistakes in my exam.—It doesn't matter. ________ makes mistakes.A. SomebodyB. NoneC. EverybodyD. Nobody【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——对不起,我在考试中犯了一些错。
——没关系。
每个人都会出错。
Somebody某人,none没有人,everybody每个人,nobody没有人。
人教版中考英语复习专题代词单元测试题(含答案)
人教版中考英语复习专题代词单元测试题(含答案)一、初中英语代词1.— What are you going to give your mother for her birthday?— I think I'll buy her ______________.A. something specialB. special somethingC. anything specialD. special anything【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:——你打算送给你妈妈什么生日礼物?——我想我会给她买一些特别的东西。
A、一些特别的东西,B、一些特别的东西,C、一些特别的东西,D、一些特别的东西,something,一些东西,复合不定代词,常用于肯定句,形容词修饰复合不定代词,形容词要放在复合不定代词的后面,故答案为A。
【点评】考查复合不定代词的用法,注意识记词与词之间的修饰关系和它们的位置。
2.—Does the pink toy piggy belong to __________?—No. __________ is a purple one.A. hers; HersB. her; HersC. her; Her【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——这只粉色的小猪玩具属于她吗?——不,她的是一只紫色的。
A. hers; Hers名词性物主代词,名词性物主代词;B. her; Hers人称代词宾格,名词性物主代词;C. her; Her人称代词宾格,人称代词宾格。
第一空作宾语,表示"某人",应该用人称代词;第二空作主语,表示"某人的某物",应该用名词性物主代词,故答案选B。
【点评】考查人称代词代词和名词性物主代词,注意识记人称代词代词和名词性物主的用法。
3.Some exchange students will visit our school. _____________ will stay for a week.A. ThemB. TheyC. TheirD. Themselves【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:一些交换生要参观我们学校。
人教版中考英语专项训练 代词技巧全解及练习题(含答案)
人教版中考英语专项训练必备英语代词技巧全解及练习题(含答案)一、初中英语代词1.— What are you going to give your mother for her birthday?— I think I'll buy her ______________.A. something specialB. special somethingC. anything specialD. special anything【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:——你打算送给你妈妈什么生日礼物?——我想我会给她买一些特别的东西。
A、一些特别的东西,B、一些特别的东西,C、一些特别的东西,D、一些特别的东西,something,一些东西,复合不定代词,常用于肯定句,形容词修饰复合不定代词,形容词要放在复合不定代词的后面,故答案为A。
【点评】考查复合不定代词的用法,注意识记词与词之间的修饰关系和它们的位置。
2.—I'm sorry I made some mistakes in my exam.—It doesn't matter. ________ makes mistakes.A. SomebodyB. NoneC. EverybodyD. Nobody【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——对不起,我在考试中犯了一些错。
——没关系。
每个人都会出错。
Somebody某人,none没有人,everybody每个人,nobody没有人。
根据It doesn't matter可知,对于考试犯错是没有关系的,因此表示每个人都会出错,故答案选C。
【点评】考查代词,everybody每个人。
3.Jack couldn't buy the gift because there was very _____________ money left in his pocket.A. fewB. a fewC. littleD. a little【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:Jack不能买这个礼物了因为他的口袋里几乎没有钱了。
人教版中考英语专项训练 代词重点和解题方法
人教版中考英语专项训练代词重点和解题方法一、初中英语代词1.In a comic strip, there must be___________ in each picture.A. something newB. anything newC. new somethingD. new anything【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:在一本连环漫画里,每一张图片必须有一些新鲜的东西。
something,一些东西,用于肯定句,anything,任何东西,用于疑问句或否定句,该句是肯定句,排除BD;不定代词修饰形容词,放在形容词后面,故选A。
【点评】考查不定代词的用法,注意不定代词修饰形容词,放在形容词后面。
2.Whenever you have trouble, you can ask your parents for help and don't keep ________ to yourself.A. themB. itC. itsD. him【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:你无论何时有麻烦,都可以向父母求助,不要把它留给自己。
them它们,it它,its它的,him他,此处代指前面的trouble用代词it,故选B。
【点评】考查物主代词,注意识记物主代词指代上文提到的事物这一用法。
3.Some exchange students will visit our school. _____________ will stay for a week.A. ThemB. TheyC. TheirD. Themselves【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:一些交换生要参观我们学校。
他们要停留一周。
A、他们,B、他们,C、他们的,D、他们自己,根据句子结构,可知缺少主语,再根据上文的some exchange students,是复数,可知要用they来指代,故选B。
【点评】考查人称代词,注意人称代词的用法。
(完整版)人教版初中中考英语专题复习代词练习题
1.You may come to my house ____ this week ____ next week.A .neither; orB .from; toC .either;or D. either; nor2.I don't think we can do it all ____.A. by ourselvesB. by myselfC. by ourself D .by yourselves3.I don't want this shirt. Please show me ____.A .othersB .the othersC .anotherD .the other4.I can't repair the model ship ____. Can you help ?A .me; me B. myself myself C .myself me D. me myself5.Does your brother often wash clothes ?A. he B .himself C. herself D .him6. We study Chinese, English , maths and some subjects.A .the other B. one C .other D .another7.I have two sisters. of them are doctors.A. BothB. All C .Either D. Neither8.The book on the shelf is . She wrote name on its cover . A .Hers; he r herself B. Her; hers; herselfC. Herself; her; hers D .Her; herself; herself9. "Don't worry . There's much wrong with you." said the doctor.A. nothing B .everything C. something D .very10.These shoes are too small. You may buy some ____ shoes.A .anotherB .otherC .the .others D. others11.I asked Jim and Bob to come to my house for dinner , but ____ ofthem came .A .another B. other C .the others D .others12.They are ____ the same size , so you may take ____ half of the cake. A. at; each B. in; both C .at; neither D .in; either13.Betty and John have come back , but ____ students in the classaren't here yet.A. the other B others C. another D. the others14.Your mother is kindness ____.A .itself B. herself C.oneself D .himself15.She stayed there longer than ____.A. anyone B .anything else C. anybody D .anybody else16.Is this her bike? No, it isn't . It's ____.A. mineB. myC. meD. he's17. ____ Li Ping's brother.A. HerB. HisC. He'sD. She's18.He is a boy. name is Wang Bing.A. HeB. HisC. HerD. He's19.What's this? .A. It's a breadB. It is a breadC. It's breadD. This's bread20.The bowls are on the table .There are some eggs in .A. theB. themC. itD. he21.Let have a meeting .A. meB. youC. usD. me22. Mother often sees on Sunday .A. her all friendsB. all her friendC. her friendsD. her all friend.23.When you see Tom and his sister , tell that mother is waiting at the gate.A. his, hisB. her; hersC. them , theirD. his, her24.He wants you to talk about China.A .anythingB .nothing C. thing D .something25.Granny seems ill . Are you sure it's ?A .nothing serious B. anything seriousC. serious nothingD. serious anything。
人教版中考英语专项训练代词压轴试题分类汇编及答案
人教版中考英语专项训练代词压轴试题分类汇编及答案一、初中英语代词1.—What are you looking for?—I' m looking for the pen ______ I bought yesterday.A. whichB. whoC. whenD. what【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:——你正在找什么?——我正在找我昨天买的那支笔。
A、哪个;B、谁;C、什么时候;D、什么。
由分析句子成分可知这是一个定语从句,pen是先行词,指物,那么就要用关系代词that或者which,故选A。
【点评】考查关系代词,注意先行词是指人还是物。
2.—I'm sorry I made some mistakes in my exam.—It doesn't matter. ________ makes mistakes.A. SomebodyB. NoneC. EverybodyD. Nobody【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——对不起,我在考试中犯了一些错。
——没关系。
每个人都会出错。
Somebody某人,none没有人,everybody每个人,nobody没有人。
根据It doesn't matter可知,对于考试犯错是没有关系的,因此表示每个人都会出错,故答案选C。
【点评】考查代词,everybody每个人。
3.Whenever you have trouble, you can ask your parents for help and don't keep ________ to yourself.A. themB. itC. itsD. him【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:你无论何时有麻烦,都可以向父母求助,不要把它留给自己。
them它们,it它,its它的,him他,此处代指前面的trouble用代词it,故选B。
【点评】考查物主代词,注意识记物主代词指代上文提到的事物这一用法。
初中英语2024年中考代词专项复习(考点清单精题精练)
中考英语代词专项复习一、考点清单一、人称代词“你、我、他”等人称的代词,有单复数、性别及主格、宾格的变化。
人称代词主格在句中充当主语、表语等;人称代词宾格在句中充当宾语。
二、物主代词物主代词。
形容词性物主代词在句中作定语,不单独使用;名词性物主代词常用来代替前面已提及的名词。
名词性物主代词相当于“形容词性物主代词+名词”。
三、it的用法…………3.指代上文提到的事物,如某样东西、抽象概念等,也可指代不明身份的人。
4.指代时间、距离、天气等。
5.作形式主语或形式宾语,作形式主语时常用于“It's+形容词(+for/of sB.)+to do that...”句型中;作形式宾语时常跟在动词 think、make、find等后。
四、it.one、that 的区别词,复数为they/them;one泛指同名异物可数名词单数,复数为 ones;that 特指同名异物可数名词单数或不可数名词,复数为 those。
五、反身代词…………7.第一、二人称的反身代词由“形容词性物主代词+self或selves”构成;第三人称的反身代词由“人称代词宾格+self 或selves”构成。
反身代词在句中一般用作宾语、同位语、表语等,不可单独作主语。
反身代词常跟enjoy、teach、help等动词及一些介词一起构成固定短语。
六、疑问代词8.who whom whose 的用法。
who/whom 用来问人,其中 who 用作句子的主语、宾语等,whom 用作宾语。
whose用来问人或物的所属,对其作答往往用名词所有格或物主代词。
9.what which 的用法。
what常用来问物或人,没有特定的范围;询问人时,涉及人的职业、身份或外貌等;在句中可以作主语、宾语、表语或定语。
which可用来问人或物,一般有特定的选择范围。
七、不定代词…………10.some any的用法。
一般情况下,some用于肯定句中,any则用于否定句、疑问句或条件句中。
人教版中考英语专项训练代词中考压轴题分类汇编
人教版中考英语专项训练代词中考压轴题分类汇编一、初中英语代词1.In a comic strip, there must be___________ in each picture.A. something newB. anything newC. new somethingD. new anything【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:在一本连环漫画里,每一张图片必须有一些新鲜的东西。
something,一些东西,用于肯定句,anything,任何东西,用于疑问句或否定句,该句是肯定句,排除BD;不定代词修饰形容词,放在形容词后面,故选A。
【点评】考查不定代词的用法,注意不定代词修饰形容词,放在形容词后面。
2.—Do you know where the last two pictures went?—A millionaire bought ____ of them. He thought they were worthwhile.A. eitherB. eachC. noneD. both【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:——你知道最后两张照片放哪儿了吗?——一个百万富翁买了他们。
他认为他们是值得买的。
either两者中的如何一个,each两个或多个中的每一个,none没有,多个的否定,both两者都,根据the last two pictures 可知指的是两者,用both,故答案为D。
【点评】考查不定代词的用法。
注意区别这几个不定代词的用法。
3.—What are you looking for?—I' m looking for the pen ______ I bought yesterday.A. whichB. whoC. whenD. what【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:——你正在找什么?——我正在找我昨天买的那支笔。
A、哪个;B、谁;C、什么时候;D、什么。
由分析句子成分可知这是一个定语从句,pen是先行词,指物,那么就要用关系代词that或者which,故选A。
人教版中考英语专项训练 代词单元测试(含解析)
人教版中考英语专项训练代词单元测试(含解析)一、初中英语代词1.I don't want to be ______________ else. I just want to be ______________.A. anybody; myselfB. somebody; myselfC. everybody; meD. anybody; me 【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:我不想成为任何其他人,我只想成为我自己。
否定句用anybody,表示某人,根据我不想成为任何其他人,可知是做自己,主语是I故反身代词是myself,故选A。
【点评】考查代词,注意否定句用anybody表示某人的用法。
2.—What are you looking for?—I' m looking for the pen ______ I bought yesterday.A. whichB. whoC. whenD. what【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:——你正在找什么?——我正在找我昨天买的那支笔。
A、哪个;B、谁;C、什么时候;D、什么。
由分析句子成分可知这是一个定语从句,pen是先行词,指物,那么就要用关系代词that或者which,故选A。
【点评】考查关系代词,注意先行词是指人还是物。
3.We just hope that Tom will bring _______________ good news back home this time. A. a few B. some C. many D. little【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:我们只希望汤姆这次能带些好消息回家。
A 一些,其后跟可数名词复数;B 一些,后跟可数名词复数或不可数;C 一些,很多,后跟可数名词复数;D 几乎没有,其后跟不可数名词。
根据题干中的hope,可知此句表示肯定意义,且news是不可数名词,故选B。
【点评】考查不定代词的辨析。
人教版中考英语中考英语总复习代词 复习
人教版中考英语中考英语总复习代词复习一、初中英语代词1.Help ________ to some juice, children.A. youB. yourselvesC. meD. myself【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:孩子们,请随便喝点果汁。
A.你,人称代词主格或宾格;B.你自己,你们自己,反身代词;C.我,人称代词宾格;D.我自己,反身代词; help oneself to sth. 随便吃/喝……,固定短语,所以此处需要反身代词,排除A和C;根据句意和句中children可知,此处是指让孩子们随便喝点果汁,应该用你们自己,故选B。
【点评】考查固定短语和代词辨析。
注意固定短语help oneself to sth.的用法。
2.My grandparents still live in that old village the local government has decided to keep.A. whichB. whereC. whenD. what【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:我的祖父母们仍然住在那个当地政府已经决定了保留的旧村庄。
通过分析句子成分可知,这是一个定语从句,先行词是old village指物,要用关系代词which来引导,故选A。
【点评】考查定语从句,注意选择正确的关系代词。
3.—Do you know where the last two pictures went?—A millionaire bought ____ of them. He thought they were worthwhile.A. eitherB. eachC. noneD. both【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:——你知道最后两张照片放哪儿了吗?——一个百万富翁买了他们。
他认为他们是值得买的。
either两者中的如何一个,each两个或多个中的每一个,none没有,多个的否定,both两者都,根据the last two pictures 可知指的是两者,用both,故答案为D。
初三中考人教版期末复习专项复习 一英语代词及解析
初三中考人教版期末复习专项复习一英语代词及解析一、选择题1.BFSU is not far from Peking University, so you can easily visit ________ in a day.A.both B.all C.either D.neither2.—Are these cars made in Japan?—Yes, and they’re much cheaper than ___________ in American.A.that B.those C.it D.ones3.Life is like a one-way street. ________ will happen________ the same way again. A.Nothing; by B.Nothing;/ C.None; in D.None;on 4.Believe in yourself. Do this and no matter where you are, you will have ________ to fear. A.nothing B.something C.anything D.everything 5.—Mum, our dolls’ clothes are so dirty.—You may wash them, but be careful to keep ________ clean.A.them B.your C.yours D.theirs6.—Do you know the percentage of the people who want to leave the Earth in China?—I think there is ________. In fact, there is ________ on other planets that can help people survive.A.nothing; none B.none; nothing C.nobody; none D.none; no one 7.— Lucy, do you know whose wallet it is on the table?—Sorry, I don’t know. I asked many people, but ________ knew.A.nobody B.everybody C.anybody D.somebody 8.Online short video apps like Douyin make ________ more convenient to learn about the world at home.A.it B.this C.one D.that9.—Did you go to the popular tourist attraction yesterday?—Yes. After waiting for hours to get in, I found ________ too tired to finish the tour.A.it B.me C.itself D.myself 10.Seasons in Australia are the opposite of ________. It’s autumn there.A.us B.we C.our D.ours11.—How many classes do you have on Wednesday afternoon?—________. So we can join any club we like.A.Neither B.Either C.Nothing D.None12.Jeff dreams of becoming a detective like Sherlock Homes. He thinks there is ________ more exciting than solving a mystery.A.everything B.something C.anything D.nothing 13.—Wow! Jim plays the piano so well.—Not ________ can play it like this. He works hard at it.A.everybody B.somebody C.nobody D.anybody 14.—Which would you like to choose for your PE entrance exam, basketball or volleyball?—________. I prefer football.A.Both B.Either C.None D.Neither15.—Mom, I’d like to have a computer and a camera as my birthday present.—Well, you can have either of them. I’m afraid I can’t afford ________.A.none B.all C.neither D.both16.Wait a minute. I have ________ more to tell you about the travelling plan. A.something B.everything C.anything D.nothing 17.We’d like to recommend Millie as the Young Star because of ________ effort and kindness. A.our B.ours C.her D.hers18.Alice was very happy to see that the children were enjoying ________.A.himself B.herself C.ourselves D.themselves 19.We couldn’t understand ________ because they were talking in Russian.A.they B.them C.their D.theirs 20.—Do you have ________else to say for your mistake?—________but sorry.A.anything; Something B.something; EverythingC.anything; Nothing D.something; Anything21.Teachers use ________ knowledge to help children become intelligent teenagers. A.they B.them C.their D.theirs22.I can take good care of myself. I do not depend on ________.A.anybody B.everybody C.nothing D.something 23.The young should learn how to look after ________ and be more independent.A.they B.them C.their D.themselves 24.Miss Liu is kind enough to help us whenever she is needed. We all like ______.A.she B.her C.him D.them 25.—Why did your family buy a second-hand car?—We couldn’t afford a new one, but even an old one is better than ________.A.none B.either C.nothing D.neither 26.—Tickets for Friday.—Sorry, we’ve got ________ left.A.none B.nothing C.no D.no one27.The key to success is to start where you are, not when things get better, not if things were different, nor if you had what ________ else has.A.something B.anything C.somebody D.anybody 28.— The TV series Love Designer is the most romantic drama I have ever seen.—I’m afraid it’s not ________ cup of tea.A.anybody’s B.everybody’s C.somebody’s D.nobody’s 29.As a child, I would sit for hours under an old tree doing ________, which was simply day dreaming.A.nothing B.everything C.something D.anything 30.—Are your parents angry with you about your English?—Oh, ________ of them is angry. They just told me to get better grades next time.A.none B.both C.neither D.either31.— Who was calling you on the phone just now?— ________ was my mum.A.She B.That C.It D.This32.We all think ________ comfortable to live in Yancheng. It’s a beautiful and modern city. A.this B.that C.it D.what33.— There are more TV series than before.—That’s true. But ________ was to my taste. I prefer westerns.A.all B.few C.some D.none34.The new workshop can not only help students learn different skills but also teach _________ to care about others.A.they B.them C.their D.themselves 35.Dora always comes up with new ideas, but ________ is of any value to me.A.none B.nothing C.no one D.neither36.The teacher shared the photos of our school trip on her WeChat Moments. We can see them for ________.A.herself B.himself C.ourselves D.themselves 37.—Today’s Yangtze Evening, please.—There’s only one copy left. Would you like ________?A.they B.them C.it D.one 38.—Though the film Hi, mom has achieved a great success, it isn’t liked by ________.—I think so. It is hard to please all.A.nobody B.somebody C.everybody D.anybody 39.—Excuse me, Linda, but which is for me?—You can take ________ half. They are exactly the same.A.any B.either C.neither D.both40.The weather in Beijing is cooler than ________ in Guangzhou.A.this B.that C.it D.one 41.—David, I have ________ to tell you.—Great! I’m excited to hear our country has made progress in exploring the space. A.something important B.anything important C.important something D.important anything42.—Excuse me, is there a supermarket nearby?—I know ________. I will take you there.A.it B.one C.some D.that43.— Have you got any books on the differences between Chinese and Western festivals? I want to borrow one.— Yes, here you are. But you must return _______by Sunday.A.one B.it C.this D.that44.—Few films have had a greater effect on popular culture than Steven Spielberg’s.—It’s just your cup of tea. To me, h is works are ________ more than entertainment. A.something B.anything C.nothing D.everything 45.—Daniel, is this your mobile phone?—No. ________is on the table.A.I. B.me C.my D.mine46.It is wrong to copy others’ answers. Do homework by ________, boys!A.yourself B.yourselves C.myself D.ourselves 47.—Have you prepared ________ for the picnic tomorrow?—-No, except the drinks.A.nothing B.anything C.everything D.something 48.I want to buy a fine tie for my father, but ________ is fit for him in the shops nearby. A.no one B.nothing C.none D.neither 49.—Do you know whose books they are on the desk?—I don't know. They' re not ________. Ask Andrew, please.A.mine B.me C.my D.I50.As the old saying goes, politeness costs nothing and gains ________.A.nothing B.anything C.everything D.something二、选择题51.—Do you think Mary has made a wrong ________?—No, I don’t think so. It’s good for her to live alone.A.experience B.experiment C.difference D.decision 52.Mr Liu is a wise man,and he often gives us a few_____.A.suggestions B.advice C.hobbies D.knowledge 53.Peter is interested in reading books about animals and plants. He has a real ________ of animals, birds and flowers.A.courage B.energy C.knowledge D.experience 54.— How do you like Jianye Library?— Wonderful! I’m especially satisfied with the high ________ of its service.A.cost B.value C.standard D.price55.A ________ is a person who is travelling or visiting a place.A.stranger B.tourist C.guide D.customer 56.The ________ on the desk is for you. It says Mr. Lee is coming to visit you tomorrow. A.advice B.lesson C.paper D.message 57.—Do you feel like moving to Mars?—Sure. I’m in no ________ that life on Mars would be interesting.A.doubt B.hurry C.way D.agreement 58.Look! The children are having so much ________ playing hide and seek in the flower sea. A.joke B.fun C.knowledge D.skill 59.—Do you know the boy saving his neighbour from a fire last week?—Sure! I really admire him for his ________.A.gift B.friendship C.courage D.ability 60.Learning English in a classroom is important, but using English in the real ________ will improve your English skills greatly.A.condition B.situation C.event D.position 61.—Timmy, I can’t afford to let the situation get worse. I must take ________ to put it right.—I can’t agree more. It’s what you do right now that makes a difference.A.decisions B.directions C.sides D.steps62.So let me say here that in front of the Chinese side, the United States does not have the qualification (资格) to say that it wants to speak to China from a ________ of strength. A.situation B.position C.condition D.location 63.The man next door is a ________ to Bruce. He doesn’t even know the neighbor’s name. A.stranger B.volunteer C.trainer D.teacher 64.—Could you explain the saying “One tree can’t make a forest.” to me, please?— OK. It tells us that success comes from good .A.ability B.personality C.confidence D.teamwork 65.—We have entered a world where robot operations become true with 5G technology.—Hard to believe! Scientists are full of ________ which leads to great changes in our life. A.instruction B.instrument C.invention D.introduction 66.I'm sure Cindy will make it to the hotel. She has a good ________ of directions. A.idea B.feeling C.experience D.sense 67.When autumn comes, the ________ will turn yellow, and fall from the tree. A.mountains B.leaves C.birds D.plants68.—I'm new here in Suzhou.—Take a map of Suzhou with you. You'll find it of great __________ in helping you. A.price B.cost C.interest D.value69.If you are interested in something, it's easier for you to pay ________ to it for a long time. A.attention B.interest C.progress D.information 70.—The sweater is not the right ________ for me.—Well, shall I get you a bigger one or a smaller one?A.price B.color C.size D.material(材料) 71.–Could you give me a few ______ on how to spend the coming summer holiday?--OK. Let me see.A.hobbies B.knowledge C.suggestions D.information 72.The ____of antibiotics(抗生素) in the 20th century has made a great difference to us. A.invention B.instruction C.method D.discovery 73.— Did Lucy dress herself beautifully at her birthday party?—Yeah, of course. Her white dress caught everyone’s ______.A.celebration B.organization C.introduction D.attention 74.—Could you take out the rubbish and do the dishes,Tony?—Sure,Mom will be mad if she sees this _________,I think.A.matter B.messC.trouble D.difficulty75.—After years of hard work,Mr.Green finally got a high ________ in his company.—Exactly. Where there is a will,there is a way.A.position B.education C.collection D.attention 76.The filmmakers should pay more attention to improving the ________ of a film than making more money.A.quality B.position C.charity D.personality 77.Kids under the age of ten can’t make good_______. They are not su re which is better for them.A.choices B.progress C.efforts D.mistakes78.A factory will be built for the __________ of this type of new energy car.A.position B.population C.production D.pronunciation 79.—I really admire these scientists in different fields in our country.—I agree. They have made a great ________ to our country, even to the world. A.celebration B.conversation C.contribution D.introduction 80.—Sophie, I can carry the heavy bag for you, if you can't.—That's a very kind________. Thanks a lot.A.promise B.service C.offer D.suggestion 81.One person’s ________ doesn’t depend on how much money he has made, but on how many contributions he has made to our country.A.experience B.value C.wealth D.career82.With the development of the service industry, the working ________ is increasing and more jobs should be offered.A.invention B.pronunciation C.introduction D.population 83.—I have great ________ in learning Chemistry and I am so worried. Could you help me?—Sure. I would be glad to.A.interest B.trouble C.fun D.joy84.— Could you tell me more about Chinese ________, Mr. Li?— Sure. For example, we usually eat rice dumplings on the Dragon Boat Festival.A.customs B.services C.symbols D.holidays85.My sister has no sense of ________. She always gets lost in the city streets.A.shame B.duty C.direction D.humour86.— Do you stay up at night and get up late in the morning just like me?—Never. I think you’d better break that_________.A.habit B.project C.ability D.advice87.—Do you know why David went to London last month?—He went there with the ________ of finding a better job as an engineer.A.experience B.condition C.knowledge D.purpose 88.Recently, he seemed to be not himself and gave up many chances. We’d better do somethingto stop him losing the ________ of his life.A.sense B.course C.direction D.condition 89.—Why are you so crazy about travelling, Wu Dong?—Travelling can offer us real________of languages, customs and cultures.A.attraction B.background C.difference D.experience 90.—Yuan Longping and his team have succeeded in planting saltwater rice.—I’ve heard about it. He has made a huge ________ to our country’s agriculture.A.invention B.competition C.contribution D.production 91.The boy is crazy about football but he has no time to play it. He finds it difficult to keep________ between his schoolwork and his hobbies.A.balance B.possibility C.relationship D.suggestion 92.The police give us a lot of ________ on how to protect personal information.A.trust B.advice C.stress D.difficulty 93.With the ________ of the computer, museums today are different from what they used to be. A.invitation B.introduction C.communication D.pronunciation 94.—What’s your mother?—She is a ________ in a company.A.nurse B.farmer C.doctor D.manager95.The number of the people using Huawei _______is getting larger and largerA.cultures B.customers C.histories D.products96.The father put his son’s toy together by following the ________.A.instructions B.inventions C.collections D.invitations 97.After listening to the ________ to the Flower Sea, we become more interested in this place. A.influence B.instrument C.introduction D.instruction 98.The new high-speed railway connecting Zhenjiang to Lianyungang is now in ________ and it saves a lot of time.A.surprise B.spirit C.silence D.service 99.—Sam’s ________ is worth praising, but saving someone from the river alone is too dangerous.—Yes. As teenagers, we had better ask adults for help.A.humour B.courage C.wisdom D.purpose100.I think some famous stars should pay more attention to their behavior because what they do can have a great ________ on teenagers.A.change B.impression C.progress D.influence【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.A解析:A【详解】句意:北京外国语大学离北京大学不远,所以你可以轻松地在一天内参观两所大学。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。
人教版中考英语专项训练代词专项复习一、初中英语代词1.— There's ______________ in the city. Why not have a picnic in the countryside?— Great. Daweishan Mountains might be a good choice.A. interesting somethingB. nothing interestingC. anything interesting【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——这个城市里没有有趣的东西,为什么不去乡下野餐呢?——太好了,大围山可能是个不错的选择。
形容词修饰不定代词,要做后置定语,故排除A,根据Why not have a picnic in the countryside,可知是没有有趣的东西才去乡下野餐,nothing,没有,故选B。
【点评】考查不定代词,注意形容词做不定代词的后置定语的用法。
2.Sometimes reading books can make others' experience become ________.A. weB. ourC. oursD. our's【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:有时读书可以使别人的经验变成我们的。
A.我们,人称代词主格;B.我们的,形容词性物主代词;C.我们的,名词性物主代词;D.形式错误。
根据语境和空后没有名词可知,此处应该用名词性物主代词ours指代our experience,故选C。
【点评】考查代词辨析。
注意名词性物主代词的用法,分析语境,选出正确的词形。
3.Help ________ to some juice, children.A. youB. yourselvesC. meD. myself【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:孩子们,请随便喝点果汁。
A.你,人称代词主格或宾格;B.你自己,你们自己,反身代词;C.我,人称代词宾格;D.我自己,反身代词; help oneself to sth. 随便吃/喝……,固定短语,所以此处需要反身代词,排除A和C;根据句意和句中children可知,此处是指让孩子们随便喝点果汁,应该用你们自己,故选B。
【点评】考查固定短语和代词辨析。
注意固定短语help oneself to sth.的用法。
4.Do you think __________ useful to learn a foreign language?A. thatB. itC. thisD. they【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:你认为学一门外语有用吗?A. that那;B. it它;C. this这;D. they 他们。
分析句子结构,固定句式:主语+谓语+it+形容词+动词不定式结构。
it 作形式宾语,代替后面的真正宾语,即不定式。
this, that不可作形式宾语。
故选B。
【点评】考查代词辨析。
掌握固定句式:主语+谓语+it+形容词+动词不定式结构。
5.Be patient, John. Don't give up. Have___________ try.A. otherB. anotherC. the otherD. one【解析】【分析】句意:约翰,要耐心。
别放弃。
再试一次。
A.其他的;B.另一次,又一次;C.另一个,其他的;D.一。
根据Don't give up.可知,劝对方不要放弃,所以要求他再试一次,应使用another。
故选B。
【点评】考查代词辨析,注意不定代词another的用法。
6.We should not ask___________ to do what we can't do ourselves.A. anotherB. the otherC. othersD. the others【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:我们不应该要求其他人做我们自己做不到的事。
A:another 另一个(三者或三者以上);B:the other另一个(两者之中);C:others 其他人,泛指;D:the others剩下所有人,其他所有。
根据what we can't do ourselves.可知与we相对之外的其他所有人,故选D。
【点评】考查不定代词辨析。
理解不定代词的词义和用法,根据句子结构,选择正确的不定代词。
7.— What are you going to give your mother for her birthday?— I think I'll buy her ______________.A. something specialB. special somethingC. anything specialD. special anything【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:——你打算送给你妈妈什么生日礼物?——我想我会给她买一些特别的东西。
A、一些特别的东西,B、一些特别的东西,C、一些特别的东西,D、一些特别的东西,something,一些东西,复合不定代词,常用于肯定句,形容词修饰复合不定代词,形容词要放在复合不定代词的后面,故答案为A。
【点评】考查复合不定代词的用法,注意识记词与词之间的修饰关系和它们的位置。
8.—What do you think of my application?—I' m sorry. ________ can be accepted ________ you complete the survey.A. Everything; beforeB. Anything; sinceC. Something; tillD. Nothing; until【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:——你觉得我的申请怎么样?——对不起。
在你完成调查之前,什么都不能接受。
A. Everything; before一切,之前;B. Anything; since任何东西,自从;C. Something; till某些东西,直到;D. Nothing; until没有事情,到…为止,根据句意,可知意思为“直到你完成调查,才能被接受”,nothing具有否定意义的词,所以此处相当于not...until“直到...才”,故选D。
【点评】考查复合不定代词和从属连词。
根据上下文的联系确定所使用的代词和连词。
9.There is food left in the refrigerator. Please go and buy some.A. littleB. a littleC. a bitD. a few【解析】【分析】句意:冰箱里没有什么食物剩下了。
请去买一些。
few 和 a few 后接可数名词,little 和a little 后接不可数名词。
few 和little 意为“很少,几乎没有”,表否定;a little 和a few 意为“有几个”,“有一点”,表肯定。
这里是没有什么食物,表否定,food是不可数名词,故答案为A。
【点评】考查不定代词和词义辨析。
注意区别这几个词的意思及用法。
10.—Does Mrs Li live by herself?—Yes, She has two daughters, but ___________ of them are studying in the US.A. neitherB. allC. noneD. both【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:——李太太一个人住吗?——是的,她有两个女儿,但其中一个正在美国学习。
A.两者都不;B.三者或者三者以上都;C.没有,表示三者或者三者以上;D.两者都。
根据She has two daughters她有两个女儿,可知是两者,排除C、D。
根据Does Mrs Li live by herself—Yes可知李太太独自居住,两个女儿都在美国学习,所以是表示两者都,故选D。
【点评】考查代词辨析,首先识记neither、both、all和none的区别,根据关键词句确定。
11.In the park, visitors will be able to discover for ___________ the roots of the city's culture A. them B. their C. themselves D. theirs【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:在公园里,游客将能够自己发现城市文化的根源。
A.them他们,人称代词宾格;B.their他们的,形容词性物主代词;C.themselves他们自己,反身代词;D.theirs他们的,名词性物主代词。
根据语境可知,此处表达的是“他们自己,亲自”。
故选C。
【点评】考查代词辨析,注意反身代词的用法。
12.When the boy lost his balance, the skateboard went one way and he went ___________.A. the otherB. othersC. otherD. the others【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:当男孩失去平衡时,滑板向一边移动,他向另一边移动。
A.the other另一个;B.others其他人,别的;C.other其他的,另外的;D.the others 特指某一范围内“全部或其余的人或物” 。
one...the other,一边……另一边。
故选A。
【点评】考查代词辨析,注意the other的用法。
13.She let ___________ out of the room.A. HerB. hersC. herselfD. we【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:她让自己走出房间。
A.她的,形容词性物主代词,修饰名词;B.她的,名词性物主代词,不能修饰名词;C.她自己,反身代词;D.我们,主格,做主语。
let让,及物动词,后面用宾格或者反身代词,故选C。
【点评】考查代词辨析,注意平时识记其区别,理解句意。
14.The beach was heavily polluted. _______________ he _______________ his wife enjoyed the holiday.A. Neither; norB. Both; andC. Either; or【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:海滩被严重污染了。
他和他妻子都不喜欢这个假期。
A.既不……也不;B.两者都;C.要么……要么,表示二者择一。
由于海滩被污染了,所以夫妻二人都不不喜欢这个假期,故选A。