2020年中考完形填空解题技巧(附答案)

2020年中考完形填空解题技巧

(真题试卷+详细解析答案，值得下载)

一、完形填空

完形填空的一般解题思路是：

1.跳过空格、通读全文、把握大意。

2.结合选项、综合考虑、初定答案。

3.瞻前顾后、先易后难、各个击破。

4.复读全文、逐空验证、弥补疏漏。

一、常考动词（占中考35%）

十大动词：see, watch, look, notice, let, have, make, hear, listen to, feel, help

表示“说”的say, speak, tell, talk

表示“拿”的bring, take, carry, fetch, hold, get

表示“到达”的reach, arrive, get

表示“借”的borrow, lend, keep

表示“花费”的cost, take, spend, pay (for)

表示“穿戴”的put on, wear, have…on, dress sb./oneself, dress sb. in…, dress up sb. (in 表示“丢失”的lose, miss

表示“睡觉”的sleep, go to bed, go to sleep, fall asleep, be asleep

表示“喊叫”的shout, cry 表示“能”的can, be able to

表示“忘”的forget, leave

其他：buy, sell, get, give, know, think, play, stop, like, love, enjoy, find

二、常考形容词

1. 描述心情，感受的形容词happy, sad, worried, tired

2. 描述品质的形容词good, nice, fine, great

3. 描述性质的形容词old, young, friendly, lovely

4. 描述数量的形容词few, a few, little, a little

三、常考副词too, either, also, yet, however, never, ever, still, just, even

四、常考代词other, others, the other, another 反身代词，不定代词

五、常考连词and, but, or, so though, until, unless

六、常考介词at, in, on of, about, to for, from

（杭州西湖区一模）

I always knew that I depended way too much on my phone. ___1___ I didn’t know how much, so I decided to this challenge to find out.

Every morning since I got a smartphone, I’ve used The Weather Channel APP to find out what to ___2___. On the first morning I had to dress without guidance, but ___3___ I was able to guess that the day would be cold and

windy by looking out of my window.

ll what time it was. I haven’t worn a ___4___ for more than a year, because my phone showed the

I couldn’t te

time. So I was late for ___5___ friends who had been on the bus for two hours from Ningbo to Hangzhou. I was also

ll people to tell them that I was running late.

late for my part-time job. And ___6___ , I couldn’t a

Getting places was harder, too. I got ___7___ because I couldn’t use the GPS on my phone. My driving , tho got a lot ___8___ because I no longer had my phone in one hand checking directions while ___9___ with the other.

and family But the number one trouble was not having my contact list. I forgot to write down my friends’　

members’　phone number before I ___10___ the challenge. It was sad to realize that I couldn’t ___11___ my and my mom’s c ell p hone numbers. Oh, how I wished to turn on the phone for just a second to look up brother’s

phone numbers!

Even with all the problems, however, I found ___12___ not worrying about missing a text message or an e-mail.

This ___13___ was a great learning experience. I s urprised me how I’d taken no notice of even the ___14___ things like remembering phone numbers. We all should take some time to think about how we can depend ___15___

on our cell phones.

1.A. But B. And C. Then D. Still

2.A. carry B. take C. wear D. have

3.A. hopefully B. luckily C. strangely D. surprisingly

4.A. ring B. hat C. suit D. watch

5.A. picking up B. putting up C. giving up D. making up

6.A. even so B. after all C. in all D. even worse

7.A. caught B. lost C. missed D. hurt

8.A. happier B. slower C. safer D. quieter

9.A. moving B. chatting C. writing D. driving

10.A. started B. forgot C. finished D. reported

11.A. collect B. copy C. read D. remember

12.A. silence B. peace C. patience D. confidence

13.A. work B. lesson C. challenge D. project

14.A. hottest B. simplest C. nicest D. clearest

15.A. less B. more C. little D. much