南京中考最新一模英语四套(有答案)
江苏省南京市三区联盟2024届中考英语四模试卷含答案
江苏省南京市三区联盟2024届中考英语四模试卷含答案注意事项：1．答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。
2．选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0．5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。
3．请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。
4．保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。
Ⅰ. 单项选择1、-______ I do the laundry first?-No,you _____. You can do your homework first.A．Must;mustn’t B．Can;mustn’tC．Must;needn’t D．May;needn’t2、Today is my little sister’s ______ birthday. My family will get together to celebrate it.A．nine B．ninth C．the ninth D．the nine3、—What else did Tina ask you about the trip to Nanjing?—She asked me ______.A．who was the guide of the tripB．when they will visit the Presidential PalaceC．how long would they stay at Nanjing MuseumD．if she can go to Nanjing University alone on the second day4、In China, about ___________ of people live in the country.A．three fifth B．third fifthC．three fifths D．three fives5、Boys and girls, put your time to _____ good use in the coming three months and you are sure to become an honor to those who love you and care for you.A．a B．the C．/6、-Lucy, what do you think of the film The Wandering Earth?--It is a big success and wins high ____________ from the public.A．prize B．pride C．praise D．progress7、________ good advice it is! Why not go out for a walk?A．What a B．What C．How D．How a8、—Could you please tell me ?—Oh, I’ll go there to attend a party.A．when you’ll go to Beijing B．how you’ll go to BeijingC．why you’ll go to Beijing D．whether you’ll go to Beijing9、—Excuse me, where is the nearest bookstore around here?—Just go along Center Street and turn left. Xinhua bookstore is ______ your right.A．in B．on C．at D．to10、______ young in our village are now living ______ much more comfortable life than we did.A．A; 不填B．The; the C．A; a D．The; aⅡ. 完形填空11、Mr and Mrs Green had different(不同的) ideas about where to go for the weekend. Mrs Green wanted to go to see her sister, but Mr Green didn’t like to go there. He wanted to go to Maine.“Florida is too hot in summer,” Mr Green said to her.“Maine is a little cold,” said Mrs. Green. “I like swimming, but the water in Maine is usually not warm enough.”“Florida is too far,” said Mr. Green. “We don’t have enough time to drive there. It’ll take us more than two days.”Just then, the telephone rang(铃声响). Mr. Green answered the phone. It was Mr. Green’s mother. “Is that Jim speaking? Please come in the shortest time. I need help. I’m calling from the hospital in Boston.”They stopped their discussing, and in no time(立刻) they both went out.1．Who did Mrs Green want to see?A．Her mother. B．Her sister. C．Her brother. D．Her father.2．Where did Mr Green want to go that weekend?A．Florida. B．Penang C．Boston. D．Maine.3．Why didn’t Mr. Green want to go to Florida?A．Because it’s cold there.B．Because it’s too far.C．Because his mother was in hospital. D．Because it’s warm enough.4．Where did Mr. Green’s mother live?A．Florida. B．Maine. C．Penang D．Boston.5．Who’s Jim according to the passage?A．Mr. Green’s son.B．Mr. Green. C．Mr. Green’s brother.D．The writerⅢ. 语法填空12、Who designed the first helicopter(直升飞机)? Who 1．(draw) one of the most famous pictures in the world? Who knew more about the human body than most 2．(doctor) did? There is an answer 3．all these questions --- Leonardo de Vinci.Leonardo lived in Italy around the year 1500, but many of his 4．(invent) seem modern to us today. For example, one of his notebooks has drawings of a helicopter. Of course, he couldn’t build 5．helicopter with the things he had. But scientists say his idea would have worked. That’s why he was considered 6．(be) a genius that has ever been known.But Leonardo wasn’t just an inventor. He was one of the 7．(great) artists of his day. When he was only twenty years old, he 8．(call) a master painter, and as he got older he became even more famous. Sometimes he drew a hand in ten different ways 9．he was ready to paint. Many of Leonardo’s wonderful paintings are still with us today. You may know one of his most famous works--- the 10．(smile) woman known as the Mona Lisa.Ⅳ. 阅读理解A13、SUZHOU-Jinji Lake has become the latest Chinese landmark to enjoy global fame.The lake was ranked one of the most popular Chinese scenic spots for its highest search rate during the Labor Day holiday, according to statistics revealed by China Central Telev ision. During this year’s Labor Day holiday, Jinji Lake attracted 287,400 visitors.Located in Suzhou Industrial Park, the lake is China’s largest urban lake and is home to a great number of cultural, entertainment, commercial and business facilities.Jinji Lake has earned high praise around the world. In 2013, it received about 9.77 million tourists, increasing by47.76% from the year before and ranking first among major attractions in Suzhou.The lake area was designed by EDAW, a United States architectural firm that has worked with Disney theme parks, as well as eight other themed attractions in Suzhou, including Harmony Times Square, the Ferris Wheel Park, the musical fountain, Ligongdi, Linglong Bay, Lakeside Street, the water corridor with art and culture facilities , and Jinji Lake Bridge.A tourism app for Jinji Lake, providing information about transportation, food, accommodation and other resources in the area is available to the public.1．（小题1）According to the report, how many themed attractions are there in Suzhou?A．Only one B．EightC．Ten D．Nine2．（小题2）What’s the number of the tourists in Jinji Lake in 2011?A．bout 9.77 million B．About 4.67 millionC．About 6.61 million D．About 287,4003．（小题3）Which one is NOT right about Jinji Lake?A．J inji Lake won the highest search rate during this year’s May Day holiday.B．It is the largest urban lake in China.C．It has been home to cultural, entertainment, commercial and business facilities.D．It was built by a United States architectural company.B14、It was a winter morning, just a couple of weeks before Christmas 2005. While most people were warming up their cars, Trevor, my husband, had to get up early to ride his bike four kilometers away from home to work. On arrival, he parked his bike outside the back door as he usually does. After putting in 10 hours of work, he returned to find his bike gone.The bike, a black Kona 18 speed, was our only transport. Trevor used it to get to work, putting in 60-hour weeks to support his young family. And the bike was also used to get groceries（食品杂货），saving us from having to walk long distances from where we live.I was so sad that someone would steal our bike that I wrote to the newspaper and told them our story. Shortly after that, several people in our city offered to help. One wonderful stranger even bought a bike, then called my husband to pick it up. Once again my husband had a way to get to and from his job. It really is an honor that a complete stranger(陌生人) would go out of their way for someone they have never met before.People say that a smile can be passed from one person to another, but acts of kindness from strangers are even more so. This experience has had a spreading effect in our lives because it made our confidence in humanity（人性）stronger as a whole. And it has also influenced us to be more mindful(在意的) of ways we can share with others. No matter how big or how small, an act of kindness shows that someone cares. And the results can be continuing for ever.1．Why was the bike so important to the couple?A．They used it for work and daily life.B．It was borrowed from their friend.C．It was a nice Kona18 speed.D．The man's job was bike racing.2．We can learn from the text that ________.A．the couple worked60 hours a week. B．people were busy before ChristmasC．the stranger brought only the bike. D．life was hard for the young family.3．How did people get to know the couple's problem?A．From radio broadcasts. B．From a newspaper.C．From TV news. D．From a stranger.4．What do the couple learn from their experience?A．Strangers are usually of little help.B．One should take care of their bike.C．News reports make people famous.D．An act of kindness can mean a lot.C15、His name was Fleming, and he was a poor Scottish farmer. One day late in the afternoon, while working to support his family, he heard a cry for help coming from a nearby pond.He dropped his tools and ran to the pond. There, up to his neck in the water, was a terrified boy, crying and struggling to free himself. Obviously the boy did not know how to swim. Fleming jumped into the pond and quickly swam toward the boy. He saved the boy from what could have been a terrible death.The next day, a very cool carriage pulled up to the Scotsman’s house. A well-dressed nobleman stepped out and introduced himself as the father of the boy Fleming saved the day before.“I want to repay you,” said the nobleman. “You saved my son’s life.”“No, I can’t accept any payment for what I did,” the Scottish farmer replied, waving off the offer.At that moment, the farmer’s own son came to the door of the farmhouse, confused by who was visiting them.“Is that your son?” the nobleman asked.“Yes,” the farmer replied proudly.“I’ll make you a deal. Let me take him with me. I promise you that I will give him a good education. If the boy is anything like his father, he’ll grow up to be a man you can be proud of.”And he did. In time, Fleming’s son graduated from St. Mary’s Hospital Medical School in London and went on to become a famous doctor.Years later, the noblem an’s son became seriously ill. Who saved him? The farmer’s son did.It’s important to help people no matter how successful you are in life. You never know when you are going to be the one who needs the help.1．What happened to Fleming one afternoon?A．He fell into a pond by accident.B．He fell asleep near a pond.C．He made a lot money from his job.D．He saved a boy out of a pond.2．According to the story, Fleming ________.A．accepted the nobleman’s paymentB．didn’t accept money for helping othersC．hoped to get more money by refusingD．asked the nobleman to support his son’s education3．Which of the following about Fleming’s son is NOT true?A．He took the place of the nobleman’s son.B．He got a college education.C．He became a famous doctor.D．He cured the n obleman’s son.4．What can we learn from the story?A．A friend in need is a friend indeedB．Don’t try to get payment for helping others.C．An act of kindness always helps.D．Y ou can get a lot more by helping the rich.D16、What do you think are the most important inventions of the past 2,000 years? The TV? The printing? The telephone? Or the computer? A report shows that these are not the only important inventions. Here are four other important ones. Paper is one of the most important inventions. You can’t ha ve printing without paper. In 105 AD, Cai Lun invented paper in China. Long before the printing and Internet, Cai Lun’s invention allowed us to write down information, stories and history.One of the simplest(最简单) inventions to save life is the toilet. Befor e toilets, waste ran into the rivers from people’s houses. Illnesses were common(普通的) in big cities, and it was often difficult to find clean drinking water.Animal food is another invention. Before the invention, most animals were killed every autumn because there was not enough food for them in the winter. After hay(干草) became a kind of common animal food, animals could live through the long winter.Reading glasses is the fourth invention. People start getting far-sighted (远视) from the age of 45. Glasses mean that anyone can read, write and do “close work” after that age. Without glasses, the world would be difficult for the people above 45.1．Cai Lun’s invention of paper makes it possible to ______.A．have printing B．feed animalsC．drink clean water D．do “close work”2．The invention of the toilet can stop people from ______.A．saving water B．getting illC．living in big cities D．finding clean water3．Why couldn’t the animals live through the winter?A．It was very cold in winter. B．They didn’t have enough food to e at.C．They had no drinking water. D．They died of illness.4．From the last paragraph we learn that ______.A．all people need reading glassesB．anyone must do “close work” after 45C．reading glasses are usefulD．life is more difficult for the people under 45E17、For Iris grace, the world used to be a lonely place. The autistic (自闭症的) five-year-old girl seldom spoke and she often got nervous while being with other children.Iris has been taught art since she was three years old. She spends most of her time painting. She paints so well that her works sell for at least 1, 500 pounds each. However, nothing could stop her loneliness until a cat called Thula came to live with the family last February. After Thula arrived, Iris’s parents have noticed Iris adding images like a cat’s eyes or nose to her paintings. At first, they thought Iris drew them by accident, but now they believe Iris is expressing her love to Thula in her paintings.While Iris is painting, Thula always sits at her side and watches her with great interest. And when the family go out in the car, Iris always takes Thula with her.Thula is having an influence on Iris’s relationships with others, too, and her parents find it easier to encourage her to speak when Thula is around Iris’s mother said, “Thanks to Thula, Iris is a lot happier than ever before.”1．When did Iris begin to learn art?A．Last February. B．At the age of 2.C．At the age of 3. D．At the age of 5.2．Iris Grace paints so well that her works sell for ________ pounds each.A．more than 1,500 B．only 1,500C．about 1,500 D．less than 1,5003．How does Iris express her love to Thula?A．She often kisses Thula.B．She often feeds food to Thula.C．She often plays with Thula.D．She adds Thula to her paintings.4．Iris’s parents think Thula is very ________.A．lazy B．helpful C．lucky D．interesting5．What can we learn from the passage?A．Thula is able to speak.B．Iris paints to make money.C．Iris’s paintings are popular.D．Thula doesn’t like staying with IrisF18、Whether you're crossing one of the 342 bridges in the city, or just watching them being raised over the Neva River at night to allow ships to pass, you are never far from water in ST Petersburg. The Russian city has often been compared with Venice in Italy.Last month ST Petersburg was voted Europe's best destination in this year's World Travel Awards.Apart from its water, the city is also sure to wow visitors with its buildings. The huge Winter Palace, where the Russian tsars (沙皇) used to live, is perhaps the city's most famous building. It can be seen all over Palace Square and the south bank of the Neva River, and has played "a central role in the political and cultural role in the 300-year history of the city", according to . Kazan Cathedral (大教堂) is another well-known attraction, with its amazing painting of Our Lady of Kazan, an important religious figure in Russian, which believers line up to kiss.ST Petersburg also stands out as "a museum city", as Russians call it. The Hermitage Museum, done of the largest and oldest museums in the world, is where visitors can see everything from Egyptian mummies (木乃伊) to Spanish artist Pablo Picasso's works. The State Russian Museum has the world's largest collection of Russian art.As US travel website TripAdisor put it, the city of ST Petersburg offers "enough art and culture for many visits". Perhaps it will soon be time to make your first trip.1．The first paragraph mainly tells usA．there are many bridges in ST Petersburg.B．visitors are far from water in ST Petersburg.C．ST Petersburg is an Italian city.D．ships can pass the Neva River at night in ST Petersburg.2．We can see _________ in the State Russian Museum.A．Egyptian mummies B．Spanish artist Pablo Picasso's worksC．the painting of Our Lady of Kazan D．paintings of Russian famous artists.3．According to the article, which of the following statements is TRUE?A．The Hermitage Museum is the largest and oldest museums in the world.B．People can see the huge Winter Palace at the banks of the Neva River.C．ST Petersburg was voted Asia's best destination in this year's World Travel Awards.D．Kazan Cathedral is famous for its amazing painting.4．The city of ST Petersburg offer" enough art and culture for many visits" because _________.A．there are so many beautiful bridges in the city.B．the visitors can enjoy the famous buildings there.C．the city is full of the collections of Russian art.D．there are not only famous places of interests but also the world’s famous art.5．The author wrote the article mainly to .A．advise people to visit ST PetersburgB．tell people ST Petersburg is a beautiful with lots of rivers.C．tell people ST Petersburg is the best city in the worldD．advise people to compare ST Petersburg with Venice in Italy.Ⅴ.书面表达19、假定你是李华，请给你的笔友Alan写封邮件，告诉他今年你将去他所在的城市游玩，并制定了旅行计划。
2022年南京建邺区中考英语一模试卷
word版本,含答案考试时间：120分钟，试卷总分：96分第一卷（共45分）一、单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1.---Whoisgirldressedinblue?Whataprettygirl!---Sheisournewclassmate,Kate.A./B.theC.aD.an2.---Whosepenisthis?---Itis.Myfriendgaveittomeasagift.A.mineB.myC.herD.his3.ItsveryniceofyoumeahandwhenIamintrouble.A.topushB.towashC.toborrowD.togive4.---CanyouhelpmerepairmyMp4?Itsbroken.---Sorry,I.Youmayaskthemanoverthereforhelp.A.mustntB.cantC.dontD.neednt5.---Dad,Ivegotan“A”inthegeographyexam.---Thatsagood.Keepitup.A.suggestionB.adviceC.reasonD.beginning.6.---Wontyougotothedinnertonight?---IwillifI.A.willbeinvitedB.haveinvitedC.aminvitingD.aminvited7.---Hashereturnedthelibrarybookyet?---Notyet.Dontworry.Heitsoon.A.returnedB.hasreturnedC.willreturnD.returns8.Iwouldratherathomethanfootball.Itstoohotoutside.A.stay;playingB.stay;playC.tostay;toplayD.tostay;playingA.IthinksoB.ImafraidnotC.Yes,IhopesoD.Imafraidso10. __________________ ---Oh,Dad,Ireallyfeelbeforetheexam.---Takeiteasy.Sureyouarethebest.A.quietB.confidentC.nervousD.boring11. ___________ M ariaisphysics,butshenevergivesitup.A.interestedinB.goodatC.weakinD.fondof12.---WhenareyougoingtoflytoTaiwanthissummer?---wefinishschool.Itwillbeagreatholiday.word版本,含答案A.BecauseB.SinceC.UntilD.Assoonas13.---WhotaughtherEnglish?---Nobody.Shelearneditby.A.herselfB.myselfC.yourselfD.itself14. ________________ ---CanyoutellmefromtheEarthtotheMoon?---About380,000kilometers.A.howmuchitisB.howlongitisC.howfaritisD.howmanytheyare15.It"sveryhotinthisroom.Whydon"tyouyourcoat?A.putonB.putawayC.takeoffD.getoff二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
2024年南京市鼓楼区中考一模英语试题含答案
2024年南京市鼓楼区中考一模英语试题含答案注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。
用2B铅笔将试卷类型（B）填涂在答题卡相应位置上。
将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角"条形码粘贴处"。
2．作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。
答案不能答在试题卷上。
3．非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。
不按以上要求作答无效。
4．考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。
考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
Ⅰ. 单项选择1、—The policeman asked the little girl _______ and sent her home.—What a good man!A．why she was crying B．why was she cryingC．why she is crying D．why is she crying2、--- What smells terrible, Tom?--- Sorry. I’ll my socks and wash them at once.A．take away B．put away C．throw away D．keep away3、In order not to be late for the meeting, let’s _____ early.A．set off B．take off C．turn off D．run off4、—It’s reported tha t the plastic pollution is harming the ocean.— I saw the report in the newspaper at breakfast. It will be worse _________ stronger laws are made.A．since B．after C．until D．unless5、—Shall we sit in the corner or by the window?—. I don’t mind.A．Both B．Neither C．No D．Either6、Life the 1900s was very different from what it is now.A．in B．on C．from D．by7、— Jim is really a nice boy.—I agree with you. He never________ others.A．keeps in touch with B．takes care of C．makes fun of8、—M r Wang’s work goes ______teaching ,and he always thinks of the children first and takes good care of them.—Yes, he was praised as one of the “People Who Moved Yangzhou”A．beyond B．beside C．behind D．between9、―WeChat has made a great difference to people's life.―. We can use it to communicate with others easily.A．Completely B．Possibly C．Probably D．Exactly10、Nowadays most universities have websites which allows us to the information about it .A．look at B．look around C．look through D．look afterⅡ. 完形填空11、Bill was fourteen years old. He thought he was a young man 1 his parents thought he was still a boy. They said, “When you begin to think about 2 others, you will be a young man.”One morning, his parents gave Bill some 3 to buy milk at the store. In front of the store, Bill saw an old man. He looked very sick(生病的). Bill went to him and asked, “Are you all right？”The old man answered, “Yes, but I need 4 to eat.”“Then let's go to the 5 ，” said Bill.6 going into a restaurant, Bill asked the old man, “Have you had your breakfast？”“No, I haven't had any food and I haven't had any money because I 7 it，” answered the old man.Bill said to the waiter(服务员), “My friend wants to have bread and milk.”“I'm giving you too much trouble(麻烦)，” said the old man. He 8 what the waiter brought him. “I'm fine now，” he said. “I'll 9 forget your kindness(善良)! You are a very good young man.”Bill was 10 because the old man thought he was a young man.The waiter came, and to their surprise, he said that the food was a gift and it was quite cheap. It was the birthday of his boss(老板), and they were the first customers(顾客) of the day.1．A．and B．but C．or D．so2．A．helping B．painting C．discussing D．joining3．A．paper B．time C．experience D．money4．A．nothing B．everything C．something D．anything5．A．hospital B．bank C．restaurant D．theater6．A．From B．Like C．By D．After7．A．forgot B．accepted C．lost D．invited8．A．ate up B．cut up C．picked up D．put up9．A．still B．never C．even D．often10．A．glad B．upset C．sad D．boredⅢ. 语法填空12、请根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为66-75的相应位置上。
2024年江苏省南京市鼓楼区九年级(下)中考一模英语试卷(含详细答案解析)
2024年江苏省南京市鼓楼区九年级（下）中考一模英语试卷一、单选题：本大题共15小题，共15分。
1.The Dragon Boat Festival of this year falls ________ June 10th.A. onB. atC. inD. to2.Perhaps you should ask someone else for help ________ you can't solve the problem.A. soB. butC. sinceD. unless3.—The weather report says the temperature is going to drop _______ tonight.—Then we'd better dress warmly before going out.A. slowlyB. quietlyC. suddenlyD. directly4.Listening to music can make _________ easy to develop happiness.A. itB. oneC. thisD. that5.—________ new is sweeping the Internet these days!—You mean Sora? It can make videos according to people's instructions.A. NothingB. AnythingC. SomethingD. Everything6.As a volunteer, Liu Ming is proud of his _________ in the Special Olympics World Games.A. victoryB. progressC. achievementD. experience7.To help people learn more about Chinese history and culture, Nanjing Museum _________ to the public for free since 2008.A. has openedB. has been openC. was openedD. was open8.The TV show A journey built around good taste brings some guests to visit cities around China and ________ the local cooking style.A. exploreB. followC. improveD. protect9.—Simon was the hero in the last basketball match. —More than 30 points ________ by him, believe it or not!A. scoredB. were scoredC. threwD. were thrown10.—I haven't seen you these days. What are you busy with?—I ________ the exam for talent students.A. prepare forB. am preparing forC. have prepared forD. will prepare for11.—Would you like to enjoy the folk dance show A Dream of Red Mansions with me?—I'd love to. Could you please tell me ________?A. when will the show beginB. who the dancers wereC. how long the show will lastD. what the show was like12.Which "re-" in the following words has the same meaning as that in the word "reuse"?A. recommendB. rememberC. returnD. recycle13.What can we know from the sign on the right?A. The playground is open to the public.B. The playground is used for riding bicycles.C. Children can walk their dogs on that playground.D. Children aged 11 can play games on that playground.14.Which of the following sentences has the same structure as "Running is a good way to exercise."?A. People who run will have a healthier heart.B. Running gives you a chance to enjoy views.C. You can hear the wind blowing while running.D. Starting an exercising habit sounds wonderful.15.—I'm sorry to keep you waiting. I'll arrive in ten minutes.—______. Safety first.A. No wayB. No hurryC. I'm afraid notD. You'd better not二、完形填空：本大题共10小题，共10分。
2024届江苏省南京市鼓楼区金陵汇文中学中考一模英语试题含答案
2024届江苏省南京市鼓楼区金陵汇文中学中考一模英语试题含答案请考生注意：1．请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用0．5毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。
写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。
2．答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的《注意事项》，按规定答题。
Ⅰ. 单项选择1、Choosing the right circle of the friends will ____ us a lot of troubles, heartaches and possibly a life of deep regret. A．save B．shareC．keep D．bring2、— Could you tell me ________?—“Rome was not built in a day.” You should try to give it enough chances to become strong.A．what I can do to have a good memory B．how I can do to have a good memoryC．why I should have a good memory D．how can I have a good memory3、To realize the Chinese dream, we should do everything we can _______our country _______.A．to make; beautiful and beautiful B．to make; more and more beautifulC．make; the most beautiful D．make; more and more beautiful4、It’s nice to see you again. We ______ each other for a long time.A．didn’t see B．haven’t seen C．won’t see D．didn’t see5、—Hi, Cathy! I saw Miss Zhang in the meeting room just now.―No, it ______ be her. She went to Nanjing two days ago.A．must B．may C．can’t D．needn’t6、Nobody has the right to laugh at others______ he is right.A．until B．because C．although D．if7、—What a great ________ you’ve made!—Yes. I avoided an accident by changing the flight.A．agreement B．decision C．instruction D．mistake8、There are so many foggy days these days. We all want to know .A．How we can do to prevent it B．How can we do to prevent itC．What we can do to prevent it D．What can we do to prevent it9、The nurse won't leave her patients________she's sure they are all taken good care of.A．unless B．because C．since D．if10、—_______ sleep do you think is necessary for a Grade 9 student? — 8 hours at least.A．How often B．How long C．How many D．How muchⅡ. 完形填空11、My name i s Ann. I’m a middle school student. I’m 1 Class 3, Grade 7. I usually go to 2 fromMonday to Friday. My home isn’t far from our school, so I often go to school 3 . I have seven 4 every day.I like English class very much.Today is Sunda y. I don’t have to go to school. After breakfast, I go to the store 5 my family. We buy some bread, fish, eggs and apples. We buy 6 milk, too. Then my father 7 us to the Star Park. There are 8 people in the park. Some people chart(聊天). Some people sing. We have a picnic there, I eat some nice food. My mother takes some phots for us. My brother Tom 9 with other boys. My father goes fishing. He gets a big fish. He feels very 10 We all have a good time there.1．A．on B．in C．at D．to2．A．school B．work C．home D．shop3．A．by plane B．by bus C．by car D．on foot4．A．apples B．books C．classes D．pencils5．A．having B．and C．with D．or6．A．four B．four bags C．four bag of D．four bags of7．A．waves B．takes C．points D．catches8．A．no B．many C．a lots of D．lot of9．A．plays basketball B．play the basketball C．plays the basketball D．play basketball 10．A．scared B．lonely C．excited D．sadⅢ. 语法填空12、Henry was an office 1．(work) in a big city. He worked very hard and enjoyed traveling in his holidays.He usually went to the seaside, but one year he saw 2．advertisement in a newspaper. “Enjoy country life. Spend a few weeks at West Hill Farm. Good food, Fresh air, Horse riding, Walking, Fishing, cheap and interesting.” “This 3．(sound) a good idea,” he thought. “I’ll spend a month at West Hill Farm. I think I can enjoy horse riding, walking and fishing. They’ll make a change from 4．(sit) by the seaside and swimming.”He wrote to the farmer. In the letter he said that he would like to spend all of July there. Then on the first day of July, he left 5．West Hill Farm.But four days later, he returned home.“What was wrong 6．West Hill Farm?” his best friend, Ed, asked him. “Didn’t you enjoy country life?” “Country life was very good,” Henry said. “But there was another problem.”“Oh. What?”“Well,” he said, “the first day I was there a sheep died, and we had roast mutton for dinner.”“What’s wrong with that?” Ed asked. “Fresh meat is the best.”“I know, but on the 7．(two) day a cow died, and we had roast beef for dinner.”“How 8．(luck) you are!”“You don’t understand,” Henry said. “On the third day a pig died and we had roast pork for dinner.”“A different meat every day,” Ed said 9．(loud), “and what are you complaining!”“Let me finish,” Henry said. “on the fourth day th e farmer 10．(dead), and I didn’t dare (敢) stay for dinner!”Ⅳ. 阅读理解A13、Tony never eats fish. This is not because he is allergic(过敏) to fish as food. He simply does not like the taste of it. You may not think this quite surprising, until I tell you that he has been a fisherman of one kind or another for most of his life.At first, fishing was just a hobby. He used to sit on the river bank with his fishing rod(鱼竿) in his hand, waiting to feel the pull on the line. It meant a fish was trying to get the food from the hook(鱼钩). He wound(收回) the line as soon as possible and took the hook from the fish’s mouth, recorded its size in a notebook, then threw it back into the water.Later, he used to go to sea on his friend’s fishing boat. Instead of throwing back t he fish they caught, his friend took them home, where his wife cooked them or put them in the fridge for future meals.Finally, Tony took a job on a large fishing boat. In their huge nets, they caught many fish at a time. Every time Tony found some small f ish in the nets, he would say to himself: “How poor you are!” Again, Tony threw the small fish back into the sea.1．Why does Tony never eat fish? Because __________.A．he has been a fisherman for most of his lifeB．he doesn’t like the taste of fishC．he does not eat fish or meatD．he would have a stomachache after having fish2．He used to sit by the river, _________.A．waiting for the fish to eat the food from the hookB．listening to soft music and waiting for his friendC．waiting for his friend to talk about their dreamsD．sitting around and doing nothing3．What did Tony do after he got fish from the river?A．He brought it back home and cooked it.B．He sent it to his friend’s home.C．He took a photo of the fish and posted it onlines.D．He threw it back into the river.4．Tony’s friend took the fish home and _______.A．he could enjoy the harevsest with TonyB．he wrote down the size of the fish in a notebookC．he cooked and shared them with Tony togetherD．his wife cooked them or prepared them for future meals5．From the passage, we know that _________.A．Tony never changed his jobB．Tony didn’t get along well with his friendC．Tony is a kind of fishermanD．Tony caught few fish at a timeB14、High-speed trains, Alipay, shared bikes and online payment are seen as the new Four Great Achievements of China by young foreigner, according to a video survey by the Silk Road Research Institute of Beijing Foreign Studies University. In the video, young people from 20 countries along Belt and Road Routes were asked to name great inventions that had influenced their lives in China. The following is what they said from 4 young people of them.JustinI’m from Romania. China is really a great country and its high-apeed railways are very fast, convenient and tidy. It takes me only about six hours from Beijing to Shanghai by train. It saves a lot of time and it’s cheaper than airplane. I wish we would have high-speed railways in our country someday.YalaI’m from Nepal. I always go out by bike. Bicycle-sharing system allows people to borrow a bike from point “A” and return it at point “B”. It’s not only cheap but also a low-carbon and healthy way of life. I like it very much.BondI’m from Thailand. You can find many wonderful things that we don’t have in our country. We don’t have Alipay or other online payment Apps with which I can go shopping without stepping out of the doors. If only I could bring them back to my country!ArchanaI’m from India. My life in Beijing is quite different from that in India. Here in Chin a, I seldom take money with me when I go out. I can pay for almost everything by Zhi Fu Bao. Oh, it’s amazing. However, in India, if you don’t take a wallet with you, you’ll be in a tough spot.1．What does Justin think of the high-speed railways in China according to his words?A．Cheap and amazing. B．Fast and tidy. C．Fast but expensive. D．Convenient and wonderful.2．What do “A” and “ B” refer to in Yala’s words?A．Two countries. B．Two bike. C．Two riders. D．Two places.3．Which of the following is TRUE according to the text?A．There’re no high-speed railways in Romania now.B．Zhi Fu Bao is the only way of paying for things.C．Bicycle-sharing system provides bikes for free.D．People in Thailand can shop without stepping out of the doors.4．What conclusion can we draw about the new four great achievements?A．They are used only by Chinese people.B．They were created by young foreign people.C．They are the signs that China is improving rapidly.D．They were brought to the countries along Belt and Road Routes.C15、A man got lost in a desert. He walked for two days but he still couldn’t find his way out. Dying for water, he found an empty house in the desert. There was a water pump(水泵）in the house!The man was so happy that he ran to draw water. But no water how hard he tried, no matter came out.He was sitting sadly on the ground when he saw a little bottle with a cork in it. On the bottle, there was an old note saying: Y ou must add the water into the pump before you can draw water! Don’t forget to fill it with water again before you leave! The man took the cork out and found the bottle was full of water!If I’m selfish（自私的）, as long as I drink the water, I can go out of this room alive, he thought. If I do as the note says, I might die of thirst. Should I take the risk or not?At last, he decided to do as the note said and began to draw water. Sure enough, lots of water started coming out from the pump!After he drank enough, he filled the bottle with water and added his words after the note.“Believe me, do as the note tells you!” he wrote.1．What does the underlined word “draw” in the second paragraph mean?A．绘画B．汲取C．抽签D．抽奖2．Which of the following sentences is right according to the passage?A．The man saw an old note under the bottle.B．The man took the cork out and drank the water in the bottle.C．The man added his words after the note because he wanted others to do as the note said.D．The man forgot to fill the bottle with water before he left the house.3．What is the correct order to draw water according to the note?a.Draw water from the pump.b.Take the cork out of the bottle.c.Add the water from the bottle into the pump.A．abc B．bac C．cab D．bca4．What is the story trying to tell us most?A．Sometimes being selfish is the best choice.B．It’s important not to be selfish.C．It’s selfish taking risks when you have troubles.D．Don’t believe strange notes until you make sure they are correct.D16、A businessman was once deep in debt（债务）and could see no way out. He sat on a park bench, head in hands, wondering if anything could save his company.Suddenly an old man appeared in front of him. “I can see that something is troubling you,” he said. After listening to the businessman’s trouble, the old man said, “I believe I can help you.”He asked the man his name, wrote out a check（支票）and pushed it into his hand, saying, “Take this money. Meet me here exactly one year from today, and you can pay me back at that time.” Then he turned and disappeared.The businessman saw his hand a check for $500,000, signed by John D．Rockefeller. One of the richest man in the world. “It can solve my problem at once!” the businessman realized. But instead, he decided to put the check in his safe. Just knowing it was there that might give him the strength（力量）to work out a way to save his business, he thought.With renewed optimism（乐观精神）, he did better in his business. Within a few months, he was out of debt and making money once again.Exactly one year later, he returned to the park with the check. At the agreed-upon（约定的）time, the old man appeared.But just as the businessman was about to hand back the check and share his successful story, a nurse came running up and caught the old man.“I’m so glad I caught him!” she cried. “I hope he hasn’t been troubling you. He’s always esc aping from the hospital and telling people he’s John D．Rockefeller.”And then she led the old man away by the arm. The businessman just stood there,________. Suddenly, he realized that it wasn’t the money, real or imagined, that had turned his life around. It was his newfound self-confidence（自信心）that gave him the strength to achieve anything he went after.1．By saying “it can solve my problem at once”, the businessman wanted to show____________.A．he didn’t need the check B．he didn’t need to work any mo reC．he must put the check in a safe place D．he could pay off the debts with the check2．__________ is the correct order in which these events happened.a.The businessman did better in his business and was out of debt soon.b.A nurse told the businessman the old man always ran away from the hospital.c.An old man gave the businessman a check for $500,000.d.The businessman went back to the park to meet the old man.A．d-c-b-a B．c-a-b-d C．c-a-d-b D．d-a-c-b3．Which word can be put in the blank____________ in the last paragraph?A．sad B．pleased C．worried D．shocked4．The best title（标题）of the passage is ____________.A．A rich old man B．A terrible experienceC．A newfound self-confidence D．An unlucky businessmanE17、It seems like technology is everywhere. Computers and smart phones are at the center of almost everything we do. They constantly (持续地) require our attention. We text our friends with them during the day, sleep with them by our beds and check our messages as soon as we wake up.In the future, technology will no longer be interrupting us all the time. Instead, we will use calm technology which was first developed by scientist Mark Weiser in the 20s. In his opinion, calm technology works quietly but constantly. We know it is there, but we don’t pay much attention to it. According to Mark, the best technology should be invisible (隐形的) and let you live your life.We already use many different types of calm technology in our everyday lives. Do you have a smoke alarm (警报器) in your house? That smoke alarm is always there, checking the air for smoke and quietly keeping you safe. It onlyreminds you it’s there when you’ve burnt your bread! Or there may be lights in your home or school. When somebody passes in front of their sensors (传感器), the lights turn on. You don’t think about this type of technology until you see the light go on.In the future, we can use calm technology to open the curtains (窗帘) for us in the morning, to turn down the heat when we leave, or even to choose the best music for us. The minute we walk through the door, our house will turn on the lights and music, and perhaps even start to prepare our dinner!1．Which of the following is an example of calm technology?A．A computer. B．A smart phone. C．A smoke alarm. D．A radio.2．What does the underlined word “interrupting” mean?A．Hurting. B．Protecting. C．Helping. D．Troubling.3．What’s the main idea of the third paragraph?A．Calm technology keeps us safe in many ways.B．Calm technology can help you to do housework.C．Calm technology has been used in our daily lives.D．Calm technology plays an important part in schools.4．What can’t we learn from the last paragraph?A．We can use it to open the curtains in the morning.B．We can use it to turn down the heat when we leave.C．We can use it to choose the best music.D．We can use it to wash dishes.5．What can we infer from the passage?A．The light won’t go on unless we touch the sensor.B．Calm technology will make our life more convenient.C．People will depend more on smart phones in the future.D．People won’t have to work because of calm technology.F18、阅读短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案回答问题或完成句子.Life is full of happiness and bitters. Do you choose to live a happy life or a bitter one?In my opinion, happiness is for everyone. You don’t need to care about those who have beautiful houses with large gardens and swimming pools or those who have nice cars and lots of money and so on. Why? Because those who have big house may often feel lonely and those who have cars may want to walk on the country roads at their free time.In fact, happiness is always around you if you put your heart into it. When you are in trouble at school, your friends will help you; when you study hard at your lessons, your parents are always taking good care of your life and your health; when you get success, your friends will say congratulations to you; when you do something good to others, you will feel happy, too. All these are your happiness. If you notice them, you can see that happiness is always around you. Happiness is not the same as money. It is a feeling of your heart. When you are poor, you can also say you are very happy, because you have something else that can’t be bought with money. When you meet with difficulties, you can say loudly you are very happy, because you have bad luck. As the saying goes, life is like a revolving (旋转) door. When it closes, it also opens. If you take every chance you get, you can be a happy and lucky person.1．Happiness is for ．A．those who have large and beautiful housesB．those who have carsC．all people2．When you do something wrong, .A．people around you will help youB．you will have no chance to challenge yourselfC．your classmates will laugh at you3．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A．When you get success, your friends will be very proud of you.B．Y ou can get help from others when you make mistakes.C．A and B4．We say “Happiness is not the same as money.” because.A．money always brings happinessB．money doesn’t always bring happine ssC．everything can be bought with money5．Which is the best title of the passage?A．HappinessB．Happy and LuckyC．Do Something Good to OthersⅤ.书面表达19、暑假即将开始，假如你是陈岩，你和家人打算去美丽的宝岛台湾旅游。
江苏省南京市2024学年中考英语模拟试题含答案
江苏省南京市2024学年中考英语模拟试题含答案考生须知：1．全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答。
选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。
2．请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。
3．保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。
Ⅰ. 单项选择1、To protect endangered elephants, government should make rules to prevent people from buying and selling things___________ of ivory（象牙）.A．make. B．are made C．be made D．made2、—Did anyone call me when I was out?—Yes. A man who called Tom.A．himself B．yourself C．myself3、— Did he tell you anything ________?— Y es, he told us the ________ of learning English well.A．important; important B．importance; importantC．importance; importance D．important; importance4、There are about 30 ______ who teach in our school.A．manB．menC．man’sD．men’s5、I don’t remember who spo ke first in the meeting, but everyone _______ his opinions about this problem. A．talked B．spoke C．showed D．discussed6、Tom is considering ______ his job because he ______ getting up so early.A．changing, isn’t used to B．not changing, doesn’t use t oC．not to change, didn’t use to D．to change, isn’t used to7、Mr. Black’s memory is getting . As a result, he often leaves his keys at home.A．older B．poorer C．greater D．better8、—Must I prepare for the trip today?―No, you. You can do it tomorrow.A．mustn’t B．can’t C．needn’t9、---What’s wrong with Jim?--- His car broke down on his way to work. And___________.The car behind was out of control and hit Jim.A．a good miss is as good as a mileB．it never rains but it poursC．the early bird catches the wormD．every dog has its day10、They walked home last night because they couldn’t _____ to take a taxi.A．leave B．buy C．afford D．allowⅡ. 完形填空11、Time is very important in our life. But I never knew its importance until I 1 a watch from my father.I got this gift on a gray-sky day. I had to 2 my uncle Ali at the airport(机场) at 9：00 a．m.and then take him to my father's 3 . However, I forgot all about it 4 I was playing with my friends. Later on that day, around 11：00 a．m., I 5 my uncle, but I was late fo r him. He had got off the 6 and taken a taxi to my father's house by himself.I 7 my father's house at 2：00 p．m.that day. My father looked quite 8 . He looked at me angrily and asked me to sit next to him. He didn't say 9 for a while. Then he handed(递给) me a 10 and said, “Essa, did you have fun 11 your friends today? Y ou should feel sorry for 12 . What you did today was not nice！”I said 13 to my uncle and promised my father that I wouldn't make such a 14 again.From then on, I always wear the watch wherever I go. It's important to me not because of its price but because I learned a lesson from my father: “Respect(尊重) time and 15 be la te! Time is very important in our life.”1．A．won B．bought C．got D．borrowed2．A．meet B．invite C．send D．accept3．A．farm B．house C．office D．factory4．A．unless B．though C．before D．because5．A．saw B．visited C．found D．remembered6．A．bus B．train C．plane D．ship7．A．reached B．missed C．left D．shared8．A．angry B．surprised C．hungry D．relaxed9．A．everything B．anything C．nothing D．something10．A．ring B．wallet C．card D．watch11．A．for B．with C．about D．without12．A．myself B．yourself C．herself D．himself13．A．sorry B．hello C．thanks D．goodbye14．A．plan B．joke C．mistake D．resolution15．A．never B．often C．always D．sometimeⅢ. 语法填空12、Mary is 1．eight-year-old girl. Every day she washes clothes, looks after2．(she) younger sister and works 3．(hardly) on the farm. Mary wants to go to school, but her mother needs her help at home. So Mary stays at home instead of 4．(go) to school.Do you want to help Mary? Well, join Save the Children, please! Just 6 yuan a day, you can 5．(helpful) a child like Mary. With your help, children like Mary will be able 6．(have) enough food and have chances to go to school.Save The Children is an organization to help poor children like Mary. It has been in service since 1932. The money from kind people will 7．(use) to build schools, hospitals and other necessary 8．(build)9．you are a volunteer, there are many wonderful things waiting for you — letters from the children, their photos and subject reports. Now, if you are interested10．the application form, and then you can donate some money. In this way, you can help a child like Mary!Ⅳ. 阅读理解AYear Winning Word Champion2008 guerdon Sameer Mishra2009 laodicean Kavya Shivashankar2010 stronmuhr Anarika Voramani2011 cymotrichous Sukanya Roy2012 guetapens Snigdha Nandipati2013 knaidel Arvind Mahankali2014 feuilleto Ansun Sujoe2015 scherenschnitte Vanya Shivashankar2016 gesellschaft Nihar Saireddy Janga2017 marocain Ananya Vinay2018 Koinonia Karthik Nemmani1．Which final word did Sukanya Roy spell correctly in 2011?A．Cymotrichous. B．Guetapens. C．Knaidel D．Feuilleto2．Who can compete in the Scripps National Spelling Bee?A．Jack, 14 years old. B．Kelly, 16 years old.C．Tony, 18 years old. D．Cathy, 20 years old.3．Which student won the competition by spelling the word “marocain”?A．Vanya Shivashankar. B．Nihar Saireddy Janga.C．Ananya Vinay. D．Karthik Nemmani.4．What do the students do in Round 1?A．Win scholarships. B．Get cash prizes.C．Take a written test. D．Have oral competitions.5．Which is TRUE about the Scripps National Spelling Bee?A．It has begun since 2008. B．It is a popular spelling competition.C．The winning word was confidence. D．The winner in 2010 was Kavya Shivashankar.B14、Luke Dollar has spent many years in Madagascar studying lemurs (狐猴).Reporter: What were you like as a kid?Dollar: As a kid, I was an explorer. I lived with my grandparents on a farm in Alabama. It wasn’t unusual for me to go to the woods. And I enjoyed that. From the time I was 6 to 16 years old I was an actor. My mom asked me to audition for a show in Birmingham. I asked my mom to buy me some video games and she promised (答应), so I got the part. Later, I became a professional actor. So for several years I went everywhere from the Alabama farm to many other cities — all over the USA doing stage productions.Reporter: How did you get into your field of work?Dollar: I grew up on a farm and I was really a wild child and came to love wild things. I did a lot of photography in high school. I became a photographer and did photography for the local paper. Then I became a student of Duke University. Duke has a primate (灵长类动物的) centre — Lemur Centre. I got a job there as a work study student and met lemurs there for the first time.Later I had a chance to go to Madagascar and decided to study lemurs.Reporter: Wh at’s the one thing you can’t travel without?Dollar: A sense of humour (幽默感) or a can-do attitude is necessary, but my first response (反应) was soy sauce. If we run out of soy sauce, the journey is over.根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。
2024年江苏省南京市联合体九年级(下)中考一模英语试卷(含详细答案解析)
2024年江苏省南京市联合体九年级（下）中考一模英语试卷一、单选题：本大题共15小题，共15分。
1.—Lily, when is the Space Day of China? —It falls ________ April 24 every year.A. inB. onC. atD. for2.—Why do you play Tai Chi every day, Andy? —Because this Chinese form of exercise helps me relax and find my inner ________.A. peaceB. fearC. noiseD. beauty3.Kitty got a letter from her best friend. It makes ________ very excited.A. sheB. herC. hersD. herself4.Our history teacher often says we should look forward to the future, ________ never forget the past.A. soB. forC. asD. but5.—Camping trips are very ________ in southern China in spring.—Exactly. That's because these areas have warmer weather and an earlier flowering season.A. hotB. safeC. cheapD. hard6.—John came first in the chemistry competition. —Yes. His father told me very ________ just now.A. angrilyB. weaklyC. proudlyD. strictly7.—As I know, your new friend Cathy is very humorous. —Yes. She is ________ person I know.A. funnierB. more seriousC. the funniestD. the most serious8.It's a long time! I can't remember when this picture ________ in Hongshan Forest Zoo.A. takesB. tookC. is takenD. was taken9.—Excuse me. Could you tell me how to get to the park?—Go along Center Street and it's across from the hospital on your left.Which map is the conversation about?A. B.C. D.10.—Are you ready for the drama?—No. It's easy to ________ a play but difficult to act it out.A. make upB. take upC. look upD. put up11.—What's your plan for this coming summer vacation?—I ______ go to Gansu, but I'm not sure.A. mustB. needC. shouldD. might12.—________ is it from our home to the new bookstore, Dad? —Only two kilometers.A. How farB. How longC. How oftenD. How soon13.—May I speak to the headmaster?—Sorry, he isn't in the office at the moment. He ________ to the new teachers.A. speakB. spokeC. is speakingD. was speaking14.This famous saying "When I walk along with two others, they may serve me as my teachers. " tells us________.A. how should we behaveB. who we can learn fromC. why do we need teachersD. what we can say in public15.—Do you think teenagers can't have a part-time job?—______. They may learn from working.A. That's all rightB. I agreeC. It's nothingD. Hard to say二、完形填空：本大题共10小题，共20分。
2024届江苏省南京市秦淮区一中学中考英语全真模拟试题含答案
2024届江苏省南京市秦淮区一中学中考英语全真模拟试题含答案考生须知：1．全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答。
选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。
2．请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。
3．保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。
Ⅰ. 单项选择1、The organization is considering _________ some money to victims of the natural disaster.A．donate B．donating C．to donate D．to donating2、—I’m sorry about yesterday.—Don’t worry about it. It’s never just one person’s fault. We should think about______better next time.A．how can we do it B．how we can do itC．how can they do it D．how they can do it3、____ Sunday morning, I played ____ badminton .A．In, the B．On, the C．On, / D．In, /4、— How long has Mr. Brown________?—Since two years ago.A．came to Jinan B．left JinanC．started this job D．stayed in this school5、A smile costs __________, but it gives so much. So we should learn to smile.A．nothing B．something C．anything D．everything6、--Do you still play football?--Oh, no. I___ it for the past three years.A．haven't played B．didn't play C．won't play D．hadn't played7、---We’d better check the conditions of the car before starting our journey.---OK, ______.A．Better to be safe than sorryB．Many hands make light workC．Don’t put all your eggs in one basketD．Too many cooks spoil the broth8、The traffic in Chongqing has been even ________ since Jialingjiang Bridge was closed for repairs.A．good B．better C．heavy D．heavier9、—Many products made in China are very popular in the United States.—Yeah. Americans can avoid buying Chinese products.A．nearly B．mostly C．hardly D．widely10、—Excuse me, madam. Would you please the total cost of the trip?一All right, I will make it at once.A．give out B．look out C．take out D．work outⅡ. 完形填空11、A little boy kept a caterpillar(蝴蝶幼虫)in a large box. One day the caterpillar climbed up a stick and started to create a cocoon(茧). His mother told him the caterpillar was going to go through a(n) 1 and become a butterfly. The little boy watched every day，waiting for the coming out of the butterfly. One day it happened, a small hole 2in the cocoon and the butterfly started to struggle(挣扎)to come out. At first the boy was 3 ，but soon he became worried. The butterfly was struggling so hard. But it looked like it was making no 4 . Hoping to see it out，the boy decided to help. He cut the cocoon with scissors to make the hole 5 and the butterfly quickly flew out.To his surprise, the butterfly had an unexpectedly large body and small wings. He 6 towatch the butterfly，hoping that the wings would be dry and large to support the huge body. But nothing happened! It was never able to 7 .The boy tried to 8 what had gone wrong. To help him，his mother took him to talk to a scientist. He 9that the butterfly was supposed to struggle. Without the struggle，the butterfly would never fly . The boy's good wish 10 the butterfly.As you go through school life，keep in mind that struggling is an important part of any experience for growth. It is the struggle that causes us to develop our ability to fly.1．A．step B．level C．change D．accident2．A．acted B．formed C．remained D．invented3．A．tired B．excited C．bored D．sad4．A．efforts B．mistakes C．progress D．promise5．A．bigger B．deeper C．smaller D．brighter6．A．remembered B．happened C．started D．continued7．A．climb B．survive C．move D．fly8．A．find out B．try out C．carry out D．break out9．A．forgot B．guessed C．believed D．learned10．A．killed B．hurt C．satisfied D．circledⅢ. 语法填空12、阅读下面短文，根据中文、首字母、音标及语境提示，在每一个空格填入一个适当的单词，要求所填单词的意义准确、拼写正确。
2024届江苏省南京市第一中学中考英语模试卷含答案
2024届江苏省南京市第一中学中考英语模试卷含答案请考生注意：1．请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用0．5毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。
写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。
2．答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的《注意事项》，按规定答题。
Ⅰ. 单项选择1、--Did you hear someone knocking at the door just now, Tom?--No, I _______ TV with my friend in my bedroom.A．was watching B．watched C．am watching D．watch2、—Must I prepare for the trip today?―No, you. You can do it tomorrow.A．mustn’t B．can’t C．needn’t3、— Everybody is going to climb the mountain. Can I go too, mom?— ______ Wait till you are old enough, dear.A．Good idea. B．Why not? C．I hope so. D．I’m afraid not.4、The summer holiday is coming , We`re going to have______ holiday.A．a two-month B．a two-months C．two months D．two-months5、---Have you heard of a cool washing machine called Bicycle Washing Machine?---Yes, it’s a new by a group of Chinese university students.A．invention B．informationC．instruction D．introduction6、You will lose the ability to pay attention, plan and stay active after one or two nights _____ you can sleep well. A．until B．when C．unless D．if7、The young man ________yellow ___________his keys in his office. He’s forgetful and can’t enter the house.A．in;left B．on;forgot C．in;has left D．on;has forgotten8、—___________do you go birdwatching once a month?—In order to get more information about the rare birds.A．Why B．What C．When D．How9、— Mom, must I finish my homework now?— No, you ______. Y ou may have supper first.A．mustn’t B．needn’t C．can’t10、—It’s very kind of Lucy to prepare all the thing s for the picnic.— Do you mean we bring anything?A．can’t B．shouldn’t C．needn’t D．mustn’tⅡ. 完形填空11、During the 1950s and 1960s, there was a healthy social environment. If you offered your 1 to the old or children, everyone would 2 you. At that time, being selfless(无私的), honest and serving people were good, and all people learned from the hero—Lei Feng. Nowadays, 3 most people still offer their seats to others, we can also find the fact that some young people have 4 to avoid offer ing their seats. Some drivers often call out, “ Who can offer the old your seat?” It usually doesn’t work. As teenagers, what can we do? Every time an old man 5 next to me, I’ll stand up to offer my seat. After that I feel 6 . Perhaps someone will say you alone can’t change the society 7 . That’s right. But I do think a little thing can change the world some day. I often talk about my idea with my classmates, and they all 8 with me. They think that a good environment can be formed with eve ryone’s effort（努力）. Everyone dreams of changing the world, so let’s 9 from simple acts like 10 up waste, saving water, using both sides of paper…NO mater how small the act is, we can do it every day to help change the world for better . 1．A．seat B．place C．chance D．secret2．A．look after B．look up to C．look down upon D．look for3．A．if B．although C．unless D．so4．A．excuses B．ideas C．things D．ways5．A．runs B．walks C．sits D．stands6．A．fair B．sleepy C．good D．safe7．A．quietly B．easily C．slowly D．carefully8．A．disagree B．come C．agree D．go9．A．take care B．take off C．take after D．take action10．A．picking B．turning C．showing D．puttingⅢ. 语法填空12、for learn purpose help always skill when easy warn in they becauseThere are more and more electronic products like smart phones in our life. However, doctors have 1．that children are finding it hard to hold pencils because of too much use of electronic products.“Too much use of smart phones is stopping children’s finger muscles(肌肉) from developing. It makes 2．unable to hold a pencil correctly,” they said. “Children are given a pencil, but they are not be able to hold it 3．they don’t have the basic movement skills.”Payne said the nature of play had changed. “It’s 4．to give a child an iPad than encouraging him to domuscle-building play like building blocks. Because of this, they’re not developing the 5．they need to hold a pencil.”Six-year-old Patrick has been having weekly training classes 6．six months. The 7．is to help him develop the necessary strength in his fingers to hold a pencil.His mother regretted that she 8．gave Patrick electronic products to play with instead of traditional toys. When he got to school, he couldn’t hold pencils and 9．to write because he couldn’t move pencils correctly. “The training classes are 10．a lot and I’m really strict with his use of electronic products now,” she said.Ⅳ. 阅读理解A13、Before you read this story, let's take a look at a sentence inChinese:“研表究明，汉字序顺并不定一影阅响读。
2024年江苏省南京市玄武区九年级(下)中考一模英语试卷(含详细答案解析)
2024年江苏省南京市玄武区九年级（下）中考一模英语试卷一、单选题：本大题共15小题，共15分。
1. What can we learn from the picture on the right?A. Yoga is just about breathing.B. Yoga is something in our bodies.C. Yoga helps us find peace in the moment.D. Yoga only includes the blanket and bricks.2. We all get angry easily nowadays, and keeping ______ under control can be difficult.A. itB. itselfC. themD. themselves3.______ you always compare yourself with others, you'll never feel good enough.A. IfB. Unless.C. ThoughD. Because4. Teachers in Xuanwu District are trying to ______ activities for the integration(融合) of different subjects in their teaching.A. run outB. carry outC. work outD. stay out5. Community workers and volunteers are going to take precautions(预防措施)______ fire.A. throughB. acrossC. beyondD. against6. Studying hard doesn't just mean sticking your face to a book. ______, how much you study is more important than how long you study.A. In allB. In factC. In the endD. In return7. Robots ________ jobs that are too dangerous for people to do by themselves.A. insist onB. depend onC. live onD. take on8. The students are encouraged to create paintings based on ______ such as love, respect and kindness.A. awardsB. valuesC. rewardsD. costs9. An artificial intelligence chatbot ChatGPT ______ by OpenAI is one of the fastest-growing consumer apps in history.A. decidedB. dividedC. developedD. discovered10. China has ______ to deal with the nuclear-contaminated water discharged by Japan.A. taken upB. taken awayC. taken placeD. taken action11. Tho Spring Festival ______ as a UN Flouting Holiday in December, 2023.A. will listB. will be listedC. listedD. wan listed12. Large aircraft like C919 must meet ______ safety standards before being delivered to airlines.A. seriousB. strictC. loyalD. lasting13.—Sometimes I wonder .—In my opinion, friendship helps people have t sense of acceptance and belonging.A. if friendship can last longB. how many friends a person hasC. what makes friendship last longD. why friendship is important to people14.—A terrible earthquake hit Hualian, Taiwan several weeks ago. Many people lost their homes.—______ Why not raise some money for them? After all, we are of the same family.A. Never mind.B. I can't agree more.C. I'm sorry to hear that.D. Sounds like a good idea.15.Story Mountain can help us read a story. According to the given chart, which of the following shows "Setting"?A. Alice, her sister and a rabbit.B. One sunny day, they sat by a river.C. Alice jumped down the rabbit hole.D. Alice was able to go through the door.二、完形填空：本大题共10小题，共15分。
江苏南京师范大附属中学2024届中考一模英语试题含答案
江苏南京师范大附属中学2024届中考一模英语试题含答案注意事项1．考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。
2．试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。
第一部分必须用2B 铅笔作答；第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。
3．考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回。
Ⅰ. 单项选择1、It is impossible for______ little children to do ______ much work within 20 minutes.A．so, so B．so, such C．such, so D．such , such2、How often do you exercise? I exercise ______________/ wʌns/ a day.A．won B．once C．win D．one3、---I don’t know _______. Can you help me? ---I think you should calm down and read texts.A．how to do B．what to do it C．what to do D．when to do4、The weather there isn’t nice,____________?A．is there B．is itC．isn’t there D．isn’t it5、— Did he tell you anything ________?— Y es, he told us the ________ of learning English well.A．important; important B．importance; importantC．importance; importance D．important; importance6、— Peter, what are you cooking? It ________ so good.—Fried rice.A．sounds B．smells C．tastes7、— How about your work?— Terribly difficult! Suppose someone give you a box and ask you to descri be __________ what’s inside without opening it.A．closely B．widely C．exactly D．mostly8、— Do you have any plans for the winter holiday?— Since you are crazy about music, why not go to some ________ concerts?A．lively B．live C．alive D．living9、You ______ pay too much attention to your pronunciation, as it is so important in the oral（口头的）test. A．shouldn’t B．mustn’t C．can’t D．needn’t10、Y esterday a thief_________ the bank and helped himself to millions of money.A．broke in B．broke up C．broke out D．broke intoⅡ. 完形填空11、The Sweetest SightI was in the most beautiful city in the world, yet I only wanted home.It was an amazing week for my husband and me –the trip of a lifetime. Months ago, when my husband told me that he would have a meeting in London. I expressed my 1 to go to Europe together with him. Then we asked his mother to 2 our two children and started off.During the week’s time, 3 visited London and Paris –as much as we could, Big Ben, the Louvre and so on. All these were beautiful places we expected to see before. We really enjoyed ourselves.On our last night in Paris, 4 we enjoyed the night view(夜景) of the Eiffel Tower, my husband called home. His mother 5 the phone. In a second, my husband’s face fell and he looked so w orried. I could feel something 6 happened.“What’s wrong?” I asked.He didn’t answer and continued to listen. A few minutes later, he said7 to me that Tony, our seven-year-old son, had fallen off his bike and 8 his leg. He must be sent to hospital at once.At that moment, Paris suddenly lost its charm(魅力).“I don’t want to be here! I shouldn’t be here! I should be home9 my kids!”We hurried back to our hotel and then to the airport …Finally, we got home. We rushed into our children’s bedr oom. Seeing our two children, I suddenly realized the truth: there is no 10 sight(风景)in the world than your children’s faces that greet you at home.1．A．question B．wish C．step D．place2．A．look after B．talk with C．find out D．wake up3．A．he B．she C．we D．they4．A．after B．since C．though D．because5．A．shouted B．finished C．wrote D．answered6．A．ugly B．useful C．right D．bad7．A．hardly B．clearly C．sadly D．truly8．A．danced B．broken C．thrown D．opened9．A．toward B．with C．under D．from10．A．quieter B．richer C．sweeter D．widerⅢ. 语法填空12、A man was walking through a large city. On a street corner，he saw a boy 1．(sell) a number of small birds in a cage(笼子)．He looked at the birds flying about in the cage and 2．（try）to get out. He stood for some time looking at the birds .At lasthe said to 3．(冠词)boy，“How much do you ask for your birds？” “Fifty cents a bird，sir，” said the boy. “I 4．(not) mean how much a bird，” said the man，“ 5．(连词)how much for all of them? I expect to buy 6．（it）all.”The boy began to count，and found they c ame to five dollars. “There is your money，” said the man. The boy took it 7．(happy).Then the man opened the cage door as quickly as he could，and let all the birds 8．(fly)away.The boy，in great surprise，cried，“What did you do that9．（介词），sir？You have lost al l your birds.”“I will tell you why I did it，” said the man.“ I has been shut up for three years in a prison(监狱), and I10．decide) never to see anything in prison which I can make free.”Ⅳ. 阅读理解A13、Where Are We Going, Dad ? is one of the most popular television shows in China now. Fathers now take an active part in their children’s lives.Five well-known fathers and their children travel around China, riding camels through the western deserts (沙漠), fishing in the east sea, and selling vegetables to get money back home in the southwestern Yunnan Province. One dad doesn’t know how to do his daughter’s hair, but he learns quickly and does it well now. Another one must stay with his son for three days in the desert, because he and his son don’t know how to coo k, the two only eat instant (即食) noodles. This show raises an important question for modern Chinese society(社会) —what is the role（角色）of fathers in today’s China? In the old days, children must obey parents’ wishes and look after them in their old age. But Chinese parents now think that discussing and respecting (尊重) their children’s choices may be a better way to prepare them for modern society. “As they raise their children, parents are growing up at the same time,” said Wang Renping.1．From this passage, we know that Where Are We Going, Dad? is a _______.A．movie B．song . C．TV show D．book2．Which of the following things fathers didn’t do for their children?A．Go fishing B．Sell vegetables C．Go skating D．ride camels3．One of the fathers has to eat instant noodles with his son because _______.A．it’s delicious B．he doesn’t know the way C．he can’t cook D．it’s his favorite4．In this passage the underlined word choice means _______.A．差异B．选择C．个性D．特点5．Which of the following is true?A．In the old days, Chinese parents must obey their children’s wishes.B．Now Chinese children don’t have to take care of their parents in their old age.C．Parents are growing up with their children in modern China.D．Now parents shouldn’t raise th eir children.14、I always felt sorry for the people in wheelchair. Some people, old and weak, cannot get around by themselves. Others seem perfectly healthy, dressed in business suits. But whenever I saw someone in a wheelchair, I only saw a disability, not a person.One day, I fainted because of low blood pressure. It scared my parents. The doctor said that I must rest for a while. I agreed to take it easy but, as I stepped to the door, I saw my dad pushing a wheelchair in my direction! Feeling the color burn my face, I asked him to push that thing right back to where he found it.I could not believe this was happening to me. Wheelchairs were fine for other people but not for me, as my father wheeled me out into the main street, people immediately began to treat me differently.Little kids ran in front of me, forcing my father to stop the wheel chair suddenly. People looked down at me, pity in their eyes. Then they would look away, maybe because they thought the sooner they forgot me , the better they would feel. “I’ m just like you!” I wanted to scream. “The only difference is you’ve got legs, and I have wheels. ” But I had to taste the bitterness (痛苦) by myself.People in wheelchairs are not different. They see every look and hear each word. Looking out at the faces, I finally understood: I was once just like them. I treated people in wheelchairs exactly the way they did not want to be treated．I realized it is some of us with two healthy legs who are truly disabled.1．The author once ________ when she was healthy.A．laughed at disabled peopleB．took pity on the people in wheelchairC．wished herself to sit in a wheelchairD．saw some healthy people moving around in wheelchairs2．The underlined word “fainted” in Paragraph 2 means _________.A．瘫痪B．康复C．晕倒D．出诊3．Facing the wheelchair for the first time, the author _______.A．felt curious about it B．refused to accept it right awayC．thought it was ready for his father D．got ready to move around in it at once4．The experience of the author tells us that “_________”.A．Life is always the best teacher.B．People often eat their bitter fruit.C．Don’t do to others what you don’t want others to do to you.D．Life is so changeable that nobody can know it until it happens.15、You Can Make a Windsock(风筒)Have you ever seen a windsock blowing in the wind? Well, you can make one of your own! This is a fun project that you can do with things you may have. You just need to follow a few easy steps.You will need: one piece of heavy colored paper, five ribbons, strong tape, a string and a pencil.What to do:Step 1:Draw pictures on the paper. You can write your name on it. Do anything that will make it special to you.Step 2:Make the paper into the shape of a tube. Hold one of the shorter edges(边缘) over the other. Then make them together with the tape at each end and in the middle.Step 3: Use a pencil to make a hole into both sides of the tube. The holes should be only on one end of the tube. Pull the string through both holes. Then tie the ends of the string together.Step 4: Now make five holes around the top of the other end of the tube. Put a ribbon through each of the holes. Tie a knot in the ends. Make sure the knots are bigger than the holes.Now your windsock is ready to use, but how does it work? The shape of the tube plays an important part. Wind blows through the tube and makes it fly and dance around. Hold the windsock up in the air by its string and run around. It will fly behind you. You can also hang it outside and watch it dance around on its own!1．You draw pictures on the paper to make the windsock _____.A．fun B．heavy C．strong D．special2．What do you do after you put ribbons through the holes in the tube?A．Make holes in the tube. B．Tape the tube together.C．Tie knots in the ribbons. D．Put a string through the hole.3．What is probably the most important to make a windsock work?A．Its shape. B．Its size.C．The color of the paper. D．The number of the holes.4．What is the main purpose of this article?A．To tell an interesting story. B．To explain how to do something.C．To teach an important lesson. D．To show what a windsock is like.D16、Have you ever wanted to travel back in time? What about traveling into the future? There’s an easy way to do it. One way you can make a time travel journey is by writing a letter to your future self to be opened in the future. To your future self, the letter will be a visit from the past.What can be gained by writing a letter to yourself? Depends on how good your letter is. You have the chance to say something to y our future self. What would you want to communicate? You’ll be able to talk to yourself 5,10,15 years down the road. There may be instructions for your future self, or you may have goals that you will want to check up on. There are a lot of things you could include in your letter or letters to yourself. The more you include, the better the letter will be to you. Be creative with what you put in your letter. Include a picture of yourself or family to show the period from which the letter came.You can store your letter in many different ways. You can give your letter to a friend or family member to keep and mail to you. If you can get others to take part, have them write letters to themselves as well and ask someone to be the letter holder until it’s time to send the letters. You can also use a service online to store your letter and e-mail it to you. 1．How can you travel into the future?A．By traveling back in time.B．By paying a visit to the futureC．By opening a letter from the past.D．By writing a letter to your future self.2．If you want to gain more in the future, you should_________.A．have the chance to say something to your future selfB．talk to yourself 5, 10, 15 years down the roadC．write more about instructions for your future selfD．include as many things as possible in your letter3．Why do you put a picture in your letter?A．To check up on your goals.B．To share your feelings with your family.C．To show the time when the letter was written.D．To find out your thoughts and feelings now.E17、After the holiday season，our guess is that you are tired from visiting the store and buying gifts. It is easy to get stuck，both spiritually and physically by having too much. This is why minimalism and living simply should be your resolution for 2018.Economic development results in a lot of consumerism(消费):get a good job,get a nice car, and settle into a beautiful house. But some people say that our lives could use a little lightening these days:We work and work and work to only buy and buy and buy—but does all that material wealth really lead to our happiness?Are we filling our time with unnecessary things，when we should be filling our time with friends，value，and service?An article from the website，Becoming Minimalist，points out the problem with this cycle(循环) in the best way，“ Nobody really believes happiness is directly tied to the number of things we own. Yet almost all of us live like it. We get stuck in it. We work more hours than ever before，earn more income，but save less.”Minimalism isn't all about ridding(摆脱)consumerism and products from your life. Minimalism is about finding your own sense of self and focusing on the things you love. It is about creating a lifestyle that is focused on only those people and things that enrich you.These days，minimalistic living can come in many forms. We think the most practical form of minimalistic living for us is to follow our list:How You Can Live Lighter in 2018. Purge Your Closet:Take a day and clear out all of your drawers and closets. If something doesn't have special meaning or adds no value to your life—give it away. Have only what you need and what you can see.Test Those Limits:See how long you can go without shopping. Give yourself a limit，whether it be two weeks or six months，whether it be avoiding a certain mall or buying clothes. Then put your self will to the test. After your allowed time，chances are you will realize all those extra blouses weren't worth it and you will set yourself up for future spending control. Cut the Cord:This sometimes means giving up your modern technology:TV,cell phone,computer,etc. Limit yourself to only a few hours of TV per week，or only 30 minutes of social media per day. You'll make more time for the things and people that you love and clear out some unnecessary noise from your life. Live to Your Goals:Find out what your life goals and values are. Then，see what may help you or stop you from achieving this goal. Cut out that which doesn't lead to your happiness and success and add more of what does.Remember，a pared down lifestyle doesn't mean less success or less happiness. It represents your freedom to focus on the things in life that really matter.1．The cycle “ people work and work only to buy and buy” shows .A．people get stuck physically and spirituallyB．people don't believe wealth leads to happinessC．people don't want to save moreD．people fall in love with buying2．To practise minimalistic living，you should .A．give away your drawers and closetsB．go to the shopping mall every six monthsC．have 30 minutes of social media per dayD．discover your life goals and values3．The words “ pared down”in the last paragraph probably mean “” .A．free B．light C．popular D．convenient4．Which of the following best explains the writer's opinion?A．It might take y ou a long time to wait for the “ right”thing.B．Clear out the unnecessary so that the necessary may speak.C．Change yourself with the development of society.D．Freedom is more important than success.F18、Once a small boy lived on a farm which seemed so far away from everywhere.He needed to get up before sunrise every morning to help his father on the farm. During sunrise he would take a break and climb up on the fence along the side of the farm. He could see a house with golden windows. “If they could aff ord golden windows, then there must be other nice things inside the house.” He imagined how great it would be to live there. Then he promised himself, “Some day I will go there and see this wonderful place.”One morning, his father would go to the town and told him to stay at home for a rest. Knowing that this was his chance, he took a sandwich and headed across the field towards the house with the golden windows.As the afternoon went on, he began to realize how wrong he was. The house was much farther than he had expected. As he went near the house, he saw no golden windows but instead a place in bad need of a painting. A small girl very close to his age came out of the poor house and stood by the broken fence. He asked her if she had seen the house with the golden windows. The girl said, “Sure, I know.” And invited him to sit on the porch (门廊). As he sat there, he looked back from where he just came. There he saw the sunset turned the windows of his house to gold! Now he understoodthat everyone had his own house with golden windows.1．During his break every morning, the small boy would________.A．fix the fence B．eat sandwichesC．climb up on the fence D．walk around the farm2．One morning, when knowing he would stay alone, the boy thought it was a chance for him to__________.A．go to the town B．play on the fieldC．go to see the house D．make the golden windows3．What did the boy find when he got there?A．Nobody lived in the poor house.B．No golden windows were in the house.C．The house was as old as he expected.D．The house was nearer than he thought.4．The story tells us that people sometimes may have the thought “______.”A．Like father, like son B．Love me, love my dogC．Every dog has its day D．The grass is greener somewhere else5．Which is the best title for the passage?A．Golden Windows. B．Father and Son.C．A Wonderful Place. D．A Boy's Promise.Ⅴ.书面表达19、在日常生活中，我们经常看到许多文明的行为，让人发自内心地为之点赞，但有时也会看到一些不文明的行为和一些不良现象。
江苏省南京市栖霞区、雨花区、江宁区重点中学2024届中考一模英语试题含答案
江苏省南京市栖霞区、雨花区、江宁区重点中学2024届中考一模英语试题含答案请考生注意：1．请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用0．5毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。
写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。
2．答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的《注意事项》，按规定答题。
Ⅰ. 单项选择1、Even though we’re in difficult times, we need to keep hope ______.A．fresh B．real C．alive D．close2、Your father is sleeping. Please _______ the radio a bit.A．turn down B．turn off C．turn on3、—Dad, what are you looking at?—An old photo. It taken a long time ago.A．has B．was C．does D．is4、—Do you know how to spell ______word “strength” in English?—Yes. It begins with ______“s”.A．The; a B．the; an C．a; the D．the ; the5、Recently people in China____take much money on shopping because they often use Alipay(支付宝)A．needn’t B．shouldn’t C．mustn’t D．can’t6、Jack ________ on his mobile phone when the car hit him.A．talk B．talks C．talked D．was talking7、--All right. I’ll take it. But I tell you, it is the last time I will ______ this kind of work.---Come on, buddy! Don’t be so serious.A．take out B．take up C．take on D．take off8、—Your dress looks very beautiful. —________.A．It doesn’t matter B．I’m sorry too C．Thank you D．Certainly9、--- ______ do you volunteer at the old people’s home?--- Once a month.A．How long B．How soon C．How far D．How often10、— This city is known as the Flower City.—Really? If it’s like that, there must be many people travelling around it every year.A．reported B．called C．askedⅡ. 完形填空11、These days when someone says a computer has a bug in it, usually they mean that there's a problem with one of its programs. Maybe your computer has crashed(死机) 1 you were in the middle of a game. But back in the early days of computers, a woman named Grace Hopper was part of the team that 2 the very first computerbug.Hopper was a mathematician. She worked for the navy to help program the new Mark II computer. The Mark II's job was to quickly 3 the math problems that ships and airplanes used to find their way. The Mark II worked by reading 4 from a long strip(长条)of paper with holes punched in it. The computer 5 the patterns of holes into the math problems it was supposed to solve.One afternoon in 1947 Hopper and her team were running a program. But the computer wasn't giving them the6 results. What could be wrong? They finally7 up taking the Mark II apart, looking for problems. What did they find?It was a dead moth (飞蛾)!The moth was blocking some of the 8 on the paper strip —no wonder the computer didn't know what to do. Hopper knew that the word "bug" had been used before when there were 9 with machines. But this was the 10 time a computer had ever had one. And it was funny that it was a 11 bug.Hopper's team 12 a logbook(航海日志)of everything they did. They taped(粘贴)the moth 13 the page for that day. The logbook, moth and all, is now in the Smithsonian Museum ofAmerican History in Washington, D．C．Grace Hopper worked with 14 her whole life and went on to become a rear admiral(海军少将) in the U.S. Navy. She was the first person to write a word —based computer language. This makes it 15 for people to tell computers what to do. Many people called her "Amazing Grace".1．A．if B．when C．because D．since2．A．created B．required C．suggested D．discovered3．A．make B．find C．solve D．keep4．A．instructions B．attention C．directions D．backgrounds5．A．helped B．translated C．locked D．examined6．A．wrong B．popular C．interesting D．correct7．A．ended B．cut C．gave D．looked8．A．stamps B．holes C．dialogues D．words9．A．conversations B．connections C．problems D．plans10．A．first B．second C．next D．last11．A．secret B．real C．active D．living12．A．kept B．noted C．requested D．lost13．A．in B．with C．on D．at14．A．computers B．bugs C．mistakes D．languages15．A．more difficult B．slower C．more special D．easierⅢ. 语法填空12、C）用所给动词的正确形式完成短文。
江苏省南京市南师附中江宁分校2024届中考一模英语试题含答案
江苏省南京市南师附中江宁分校2024届中考一模英语试题含答案请考生注意：1．请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用0．5毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。
写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。
2．答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的《注意事项》，按规定答题。
Ⅰ. 单项选择1、He walked ________ fast for us ________catch up with.A．so, that B．such, thatC．enough, to D．too, to2、—Who will send you to the new school, your mum or your dad?—__________, I’ll go there alone.A．Both B．Either C．None D．Neither3、—I failed the exam and I’m afraid that I’ll ____ my parents down.—Come on. Don’t ____ yourself.A．make; be hard in B．let; be hard onC．keep; be hard with D．put; be hard on4、Which of the following public signs is correct in English?A．勿踏草坪Keep out the grass. B．禁止钓鱼No fishC．游泳池Swimming Pool D．单行道One Way5、Amazing China, a film about China’s achievements, is a great and makes morepeople proud of our country.A．doubt B．success C．result D．decision6、The woman ____ all of her money to charities ____ the poor.A．gave off; to help B．gave up; helpingC．gave away; to help D．gave; helping7、Stephanie wears__________ coat ________ white buttons every Friday in winter.A．an ugly loose cotton; with B．a loose ugly cotton; hasC．a loose ugly cotton; with D．an ugly cotton loose; has8、Some students are so . They often make mistakes in their homework.A．careful B．serious C．careless D．successful9、Someone ______ at the door. Can you open it?A．knocks B．knockedC．is knocking D．was knocking10、______we cannot change yesterday,we can learn lessons to face tomorrow.A．Though B．As C．Since D．UnlessⅡ. 完形填空11、Have you ever heard of the word “Internet Plus”? Have you ever download things conveniently 1 the help of free Wifi? Have you bought things easily through online shopping just at home?Nowadays Internet is here and there, and we can’t leave withou t it even for a minute. For example, we use Internet to buy what we want more and more, because it is not only convenient but also 2 than the shops in the super shopping malls. What’s more, Internet is becoming more and more popular in big 3 . Without Internet, it is impossible for the office workers to communicate easily. They use MSN or 4 chatting ways to talk online and send e-mails or messages quickly and instantly. They can hold online meetings or video talks immediately. It even created a new work style 5 “SOHO”, because the workers in this style can work at home 6 their workplaces.Internet brings us not only money, but also time. It also changes the way of our living styles. Internet offers us free pictures, music, games and different kinds of 7 we need or whatever we can imagine. If a person does not know how to use the Internet, I think he 8 a colorful and fantastic world.9 , every coin has two sides. Since Internet appears, people have felt the distance among them is becoming larger and larger, and many children can’t study well because they 10 themselves in the online games.In a word, although Internet influences our life greatly and widely, we must use it properly and smartly.1．A．in B．on C．with D．without2．A．faster B．cheaper C．expensive D．easier3．A．schools B．hospitals C．farms D．companies4．A．other B．others C．the other D．another5．A．name B．named C．naming D．names6．A．instead B．out of C．instead of D．because of7．A．stories B．information C．jobs D．dreams8．A．misses B．likes C．gets D．enjoys9．A．So B．However C．But D．And10．A．find B．need C．teach D．loseⅢ. 语法填空12、A man was walking through a large city. On a street corner，he saw a boy 1．(sell) a number of small birds in a cage(笼子)．He looked at the birds flying about in the cage and 2．（try）to get out. He stood for some time looking at the birds .At last he said to 3．(冠词)boy，“How much do you ask for your birds？” “Fif ty cents a bird，sir，” said the boy. “I 4．(not) mean how much a bird，” said the man，“ 5．(连词)how much for all of them? I expect to buy 6．（it）all.”The boy began to count，and found they came to five dollars. “There is your money，” said the man. The boy took it 7．(happy).Then the man opened the cage door as quickly as he could，and let all the birds 8．(fly)away.The boy，in great surprise，cried，“What did you do that9．（介词），sir？You have lost all your birds.”“I will tell you why I did it，” said the man.“ I has bee n shut up for three years in a prison(监狱), and I10．decide) never to see anything in prison which I can make free.”Ⅳ. 阅读理解A1．How many suggestions does Mike give to xxximaaa?A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．None.2．What does Mike think is a real problem?A．Being honest and open. B．Buying fake trainers online.C．Telling your friend the truth. D．Laughing at others for having fake things. 3．GROWING UP may be a(n) __________ .A．English novel B．learning guideC．scientific book D．teenage magazineB14、You are not going to believe this! A Japanese sweets maker made a rocket usingcandy as fuel (燃料)，and it went up in the air on March 7.With 5 soft candies，Candy Rocket went 248 meters high.A big paper boat is floating on the water! It is 3.6 meters long and weighs 100kg. Morwenna Wilson，a British man，made it and put it on a lake in South London.This paper boat can even carry an adult.It must be amazing for skiers to try this. It is a bedroom in a cable car above thesnowy mountains of Courchevel，France. It is 2，700 meters high. It has basic living things and can hold 4 people. You can enjoy beautiful night views in the air andarrive at the top the next day.Pandas are traveling around the world! In the capital city of Malaysia，KualaLumpur，1，600 pandas got together at the square. They will go to 15 famous placesin Malaysia. French artist Paulo Grangeon made these pandas with paper. He startedhis project Pandas on Tour in 508 and traveled to more than 5 countries. It is to tellpeople to protect pandas.1．If you are interested in staying in a paper boat on a lake，you should go to _______.A．Japan B．England C．France D．Malaysia2．How many people can stay in the bedroom in a cable car?A．4. B．15. C．5. D．2483．Why did Paulo Grangeon made 1，600 pandas with paper?A．To travel around the world.B．To enjoy beautiful night views.C．To become famous in the world.D．To remind people to protect pandas.4．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A．A Japanese scientist made the candy rocket and it went up in the air on March 7.B．Several adults can stay in the paper boat on a lake in South London.C．Skiers can stay in the bedroom in a cable car for a night.D．Paulo Grangeon is good at making paper pandas as well as paper boat.5．Where can you probably read this passage?A．In a newspaper. B．In a novel.C．In a dictionary. D．In a history bookC15、BEING an astronaut sounds cool, doesn't it? In space, they get to do some pretty amazing things, like floating in zero gravity(重力).However, there are also plenty of things that astronauts can't do because of their weightless environment, and that's very sad. What's worse, they can't even let their sadness show, because it's impossible to cry in zero gravity.Of course, astronauts can still produce tears. But crying is much more difficult in space, according to The Atlantic(大西洋月刊) in January. Without gravity, tears don't flow(流动) down out of the eyes like they do here on Earth. This means that when you cry in space, your tears have nowhere to go-they just stick(粘) to your eyes.In May 2011, astronaut Andrew Feustel experienced this during one of his spacewalks. "Tears," he said, "don't fall off of your eyes...They just kind of stay there."Besides making your vision(视线)unclear, this can also cause physical pain. Back on Earth, tears are supposed to bring comfort to the eyes. But that's not the case in space. The space environment dries out astronauts' eyes, and when tears suddenly wet the eyes, it can cause pain rather than comfort. "My right eye is stinging(刺痛) like crazy," Feustel told his teammate during the walk.Since gravity doesn't work in space, astronauts need some extra help to get rid of（除去）the tears. Feustel chose to rubhis eyes against his helmet to wipe(擦) the tears away. Another choice is to just wait-"When the tears get big enough they simply break free of the eyes and float around," astronaut Ron Parise told The Atlantic.There are lots of small things-things like crying-that we are so used to on Earth. We usually take them for granted until they become a problem in a totally different environment, like space. There, astronauts can't talk to each other directly. They also can't eat or drink in normal ways. They can't even burp (打嗝), because there is no gravity to hold the food down in their stomach. If they do burp, they just end up throwing up（呕吐）everything in their stomach, according to the UK National Space Center.Therefore, perhaps it's only space explorers who can honestly say: "Gravity, you're the best."1．From Paragraphs 2 and 3 , we can know that_______.A．astronauts are unable to feel sad in spaceB．astronauts produce fewer tears in spaceC．tears produced in space flow down more slowlyD．tears produced in space don't flow downward2．What effect do tears have on astronauts?A．They cause physical pain.B．They bring comfort to them.C．They make their vision clearer.D．They float around and cause trouble.3．The underlined phrase "take them for granted" in paragraph 7 means _______.A．find them importantB．consider them uselessC．need them during an emergencyD．fail to notice their presence(存在)4．The second-to-last paragraph (paragraph 7) is mainly about_______.A．suggestions of how astronauts can stay comfortable in spaceB．other basic things that are difficult to do in spaceC．why burping is impossible in spaceD．things human can't do without gravityD16、If life can be compared to a meal, I think the mistakes are like salt and the success is a candy.“Hey,”said the boy sitting next to me.“Don’t worry. Take your time.”And so I did. But I still couldn’t pronounce myChinese name that was given by the teacher correctly. I was so embarrassed on my first day of learning Chinese!I took Chinese classes during my summer vacation. Every morning I walked for 25 minutes to the class while having a Chinese jianbing from one of the breakfast carts(推车) on the way. Learning Spanish in school was a cushy job for me, because I could speak French and Italian which helped me with another Romance language(罗曼语). However, learning Chinese was difficult at first. As a boy who was born in America and grew up in America, I knew nothing about the language. I chose it mainly because my goal was to teach and work internationally.As the classes went on, I slowly found that I was making connections. My 10 years of playing the piano have allowed me to perform for others. My several years of writing have led me to become a school reporter. I knew that my Chinese classes would allow me to speak Chinese well.So what did my summer really taste like? It tasted like the Chinese food that, for the first time, I did not order in English, my mother language.1．Why did the writer feel embarrassed in his first Chinese class?A．Because he had no Chinese name. B．Because he forgot his Chinese name.C．Because he had bad Chinese pronunciation. D．Because he couldn’t write his Chinese name.2．The underlined word“cushy”means“”.A．common B．funny C．popular D．easy3．The writer’s first language is .A．French B．English C．Italian D．Spanish4．What does the writer mainly want to tell us in Paragraph 4?A．He had a lot of hobbies. B．He wanted to work in China.C．He was sure he could speak Chinese well. D．He had a talent for learning foreign languages.5．What do we know about the writer according to the passage?A．He is good at playing the piano. B．He doesn’t like Chinese foot at all.C．He is interested in writing and painting. D．He wants to be a language teacher in the future.E17、According to the 2018 World Happiness Report, Denmark(丹麦）ranked (排名）No.3! And it’s not surprising at all! In 2016, Denmark ranked No.l , then No.2 in 2017. In fact, Denmark has been on the list for many years. Why? Because people who live in Denmark know the secret to happiness—“hygge”. But what is “hygge”？The Danish(丹麦的）word “hygge” (pronounced “hoo-ga”）is often translated in English as “coziness”. But “hygge” is more than that. It's also about spending peaceful time in a quiet environment with no calendar. It’s about sp ending time alone or spending time with family.Danish people are very good at “hygge”. For example, they create a “ hygge” environment by burning candles in classrooms, kitchens, bedrooms, etc. According to some reports, Danish people bum more candles every year than people from any other European country.However, “hygge” isn’t just about creating a nice and warm environment; it is best enjoyed with family members and friends. With up to 17 hours of darkness every day in winter, Danish people spend more time indoors as a result, and they often get together for a meal or hot drinks, without the distraction(使人分心的事物）of technology or the stress of daily life.Still can’t understand what “hygge” is? If you’re reading this in a comfortable chair, with a few candl es around you, that sense of coziness you're feeling might just be “hygge”.1．In the World Happiness Report, Denmark used to rank No.____ in 2016.A．1 B．2 C．3 D．172．How do Danish people create a “hygge” environment?A．By repairing their houses B．By playing video gamesC．By cleaning up bedrooms D．By burning candles3．With up to 17 hours of darkness every day in winter, Danish people .①play computer games till midnight ②spend more time indoors as a result③ stay up to work in their own rooms ④ often get together fora meal or hot drinksA．①②B．①③C．②④D．③④4．In the last paragraph, the word “ coziness” means “” in Chinese.A．舒适B．友善C．奢侈D．密切5．The article mainly tells usA．how Danish people spend their winter B．what the Danish secret to happiness isC．when Danish people like to stay at home D．why Danish people burn so many candleF18、Luca Gramberini has been scuba-diving(戴水肺潜水) since he was a kid. His family owns a scuba company. For the past three summers, Luca has added gardening to his underwater activities. He helps run Nemo's Garden, a project to grow plants in the sea.From May through September, Luca and other divers are working on Nemo's Garden in the Mediterranean Sea, 150 feet from the coast of Noli, Italy. Five large balloon-like objects, called biosphere(生物圈), hold plants such as beans and strawberries. The biosphere is filled with air and placed 20 feet below the surface. “My father came up with the idea because he loves gardening very much,” Luca said.According to Luca, the sea is a good place to grow plants because underwater temperatures remain stable, changinglittle from day to night. The biosphere acts like greenhouses. Inside the air-filled biosphere, fresh water keeps evaporating(蒸发), providing the plants with a good environment to grow in. “We have already seen the plants, grow faster and better,” Luca says. “And there are fewer storms that can knock down the biosphere during the summer.”Luca hopes Nemo's Garden will provide a new way of growing cr ops. “There is not enough land on the Earth,” he says. “And in many developing countries, bad conditions make it difficult for crops to grow.”Though the project has just started, Nemo's Garden has achieved success and is moving to different areas. “We're going to try growing other plants,” Luca says. “We hope to set up biosphere in other countries. There are many possibilities.”1．Nemo's Garden is a project to ________.A．do scuba-diving in the seaB．stop storms in the seaC．make fresh water from the seaD．grow plants under the water2．How long do Luca and other divers work on Nemo's Garden?A．One month. B．Five months. C．Four months. D．Three months.3．The underlined word “stable” in Paragraph 3 means “_______” in Chinese.A．平衡的B．正常的C．稳定的D．合适的4．The passage is probably taken from the _______ part of a newspaper.A．travel B．science C．health D．sports5．The best title for this passage is _______.A．Gardens in the Sea B．Projects for Summer ActivitiesC．Plants in Greenhouses D．Conditions for Crop GrowingⅤ.书面表达19、常言道“良言一句三冬暖，恶语伤人六月寒”。
2024年江苏省南京市栖霞区中考英语四模试卷含答案
2024年江苏省南京市栖霞区中考英语四模试卷含答案请考生注意：1．请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用0．5毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。
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Ⅰ. 单项选择1、The teacher asked those boys too much noise in class.A．do not make B．not make C．not making D．not to make2、— Jane, your watch is so nice. When and where did you buy it?—In November in Hongkong. I it for only several months. I went to visit the Hongkong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge after buying the watch.A．bought B．had C．have had3、–Does Jenny live here?–Yes. But I don't know_________________.A．which room does she live inB．in which room lives sheC．which room she lives inD．in which room does she live4、一The food delivery man Lei Haiwei won China Central Television's poetry competitionon April 4 this year.一He really shines. .A．Every dog has its day B．A good beginning is half doneC．The early bird catches the worm D．Actions speak louder than words5、—Did you have a good time at the party?—Yes. We sang ______danced until late at night.ZXXK]A．but B．if C．and D．so6、— What do you think of the chicken I cooked for you?—I haven’t had it yet. However, it ________ good.A．tastes B．smells C．feels7、He was advised to eat fewer hamburgers and drink cola to keep fit.A．much B．less C．fewer D．more8、—Do you know ________?—Yes, of course. It will be hosted (举办) by Beijing and Zhangjiakou.A．how will be the 2022 Winter OlympicB．where will be the next Winter OlympicC．when will be the next Winter OlympicD．which city will host the 2022 Winter Olympic9、She can speak little English but she dares ________ with foreigners.A．talked B．talking C．to talk10、-- is the playground?----It’s about 7,000 square metres .A．How long B．How large C．How far D．How muchⅡ. 完形填空11、Four students are talking about the future after class.“In 2050, our life will be much 1 than it is now. The sky is bluer and water is clearer. We can 2 the fresh air every day. Humans and animals 3 the world peacefully. ” says Zhang Tao, full of hope.Wang Yan thinks that it is not a 4 to travel to the moon for a holiday. We eat healthy food every day. At that time, everyone will enjoy a 5 life.Li Yuanyuan believes that people will have more free time because robots (机器人) will be very popular and will do many things 6 people. And we will build new 7 on other planets (星球). Maybe we can chat with each other in our new homes.Zhao Kai thinks that no animals will die out because of cloning (克隆). There will 8 no pollution (污染). The whole world will be one big 9 As time 10 , we’ll live a much easier and better life.Their teacher Mr. Chen tells them to work hard for their dreams and future. “Nothing is impossible. ” says Mr. Chen. 1．A．better B．longer C．safer D．faster2．A．look B．taste C．breathe D．see3．A．fight B．share C．live D．love4．A．dream B．way C．feeling D．fun5．A．shorter B．faster C．longer D．fatter6．A．full B．think C．hear D．for7．A．families B．homes C．schools D．hospitals8．A．is B．are C．be D．have9．A．family B．earth C．ball D．house10．A．past B．pasts C．pass D．PassesⅢ. 语法填空12、Who designed the first helicopter(直升飞机)? Who 1．(draw) one of the most famous pictures in the world? Who knew more about the human body than most 2．(doctor) did? There is an answer 3．all these questions --- Leonardo deVinci.Leonardo lived in Italy around the year 1500, but many of his 4．(invent) seem modern to us today. For example, one of his notebooks has drawings of a hel icopter. Of course, he couldn’t build 5．helicopter with the things he had. But scientists say his idea would have worked. That’s why he was considered 6．(be) a genius that has ever been known. But Leonardo wasn’t just an inventor. He was one of the 7．(great) artists of his day. When he was only twenty years old, he 8．(call) a master painter, and as he got older he became even more famous. Sometimes he drew a hand in ten different ways 9．he was ready to paint. Many of Leonardo’s wonderful paintings are still with us today. You may know one of his most famous works--- the 10．(smile) woman known as the Mona Lisa.Ⅳ. 阅读理解A13、You’ve got plenty of emails from your mom，and maybe even a few from dear old grandma. But have you ever received a message from a river?Now，Ireland’s River Lee is sending out much information，thanks to wireless(无线的) technology. In a program called the DEPLOY project，scientists have put some sensors(传感器) in rivers that can find pollution levels.Instead of asking scientists to collect water samples several times a day，the government can now examine pollution levels in the water，and find out if there is anything polluted entering the river. This makes it much easier for scientists to protect the environment，since problems can be discovered before a serious pollution accident really happens.People in the area can also receive free reports from the river，so that they can find out whether the water is safe for swimming or boating on a certain day. And people can also know if the water is clear enough for them to drink and use.The DEPLOY project has not only started in Ireland，also the same programs have started in thousands of places around the U.S. Now you live in a world in which you could receive information with your mobile phone about environment. The technology should help to make us know more about the pollution that surrounds us—which just might get us all a little more involved with trying to clean up our world.1．How do scientists find pollution levels in rivers?A．By putting sensors in rivers. B．By using mobile phones.C．By boating or swimming. D．By surfing the Internet.2．The underlined word “samples” in the passage means “_______” in Chinese.A．样品B．有机物C．无机物D．示范3．The DEPLOY project is a project that cares for ________.A．weather B．environment C．industry D．study4．Which of the following is TRUE?A．The DEPLOY project has only started in the United States.B．The DEPLOY project tells us how to keep the air and water clean.C．The DEPLOY project helps us live in a world with clear air.D．Y ou can receive information about environment with your phone.B14、For this little boy,it was the coldest winter.In that winter,his father lost a leg in an accident. He couldn’t go out to work again.From then on,his father became another person. He often lost his temper and beat him.One night, the boy was walking slowly lonely on the street. He passed a lovely small shop, He looked at some nice packages(包) of coffee quietly for a long time. An idea came into his mind .He knew his father loved coffee and he knew stealing was no good.But all he could think of was his father’s smile.He soon put a package of coffee into his jacket and ran back home.He gave the coffee to his father,who gave a smile that the boy had missed for solong.But,unfortunately,before his father could taste the coffee,the shopkeeper broke in and caught the boy. His father beat him again.Years later, he became a successful businessman. One day, his mother called and said his father wanted to see him. Busy working, he refused. Weeks later, he heard the sad news that his father had______When he went through the relics（衣物）,he found an old box.Inside the box was the coffee that he had stolen from the shop.On the cover was his father’s handwriting:“The gift from my son.”There was also a letter:“Dear son,I’m a failure as a father. But I also have a dream—to own a coffee shop, where I can make cups of coffee for you. I’m sorry I didn’t make it.”Sadness suddenly occupied him. He regretted not meeting his father for the last time, and decided to complete his father’s dream. After quitting his own job, he started a coffee business.The coffee business is now a huge success. And the little boy is Howard Schultz—the owner of the multinational corporation Starbucks.1．Why did the boy’s father become a different person？A．Because the boy didn’t study very hard.B．Because he lost a leg and couldn’t support the family.C．Because he lost an arm in an accident.D．Because it was the coldest winter.2．From the second passage, we could infer that________________.A．the boy wanted to taste the delicious coffeeB．the boy liked stealing thingsC．the boy wanted to make his father happyD．the boy’s mother liked drinking coffee3．What did the boy regret most?A．Not meeting his father for the last time.B．Stealing coffee in a coffee shop.C．not completing his father’s dream.D．Getting troubling for his family.4．What does the underlined part “pass away” mean?A．出国B．通过C．外出D．去世5．The writer wants to tell us _____________.A．Howard Schultz started a coffee business to complete his father’s dreamB．the father was kind to the boy and never beat himC．the little boy is Howard Schultz—the owner of KFCD．the boy’s mother loved his coffee so much that she kept it in an old boxC15、According to Spanish(西班牙的) business newspaper, Spain is planning to build the largest traditional Chinese medicine hospital in Europe. It's an important practice agreement between China and Spain. Barcelona will provide land for its construction and the new hospital is expected to cost 80 million euros ($88.6 million). This center will be the first of its kind outside Asia. The agreement also includes the teaching and studying of TCM (traditional Chinese medicine). The hospital will develop a joint --- research program among the scientists from both of the countries. The agreement makes it possible for doctors of TCM to work in Barcelona.So far, China has been making efforts toexpandTCM outside the country, pushing the ancient medical science to the world.Calduch, a spokesperson for the Spain -based European Foundation of TCM, said the plan to build Europe's largest TCM hospital shows China's great dream.“Not only will it help us learn more about this ancient medical science, but it will also bring help to Spanish patients.” said Calduch.It's reported that 23.6 percent of the country's population has used natural remedies (自然疗法), and TCM is the most popular.1．What hospital is Spain going to build according to the news?A．A Spanish hospital.B．A Chinese- style hospital.C．A TCM hospital.D．A western medicine hospital.2．What does the underlined word “expand” mean in Chinese?A．serve B．build C．enlarge D．study3．What does Calduch do?A．A doctor of TCM. B．A teacher in a university of TCM.C．A TCM researcher. D．A member of foundation for TCM.4．According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?A．The TCM hospital in Spain will cost 80 million dollars.B．The TCM hospital in Spain will be the largest in the world.C．The new TCM hospital will lie in Barcelona.D．About 23.6 percent of the Spanish get help from TCMD16、People with disabilities make up a large part of the population. It is reported that over 35 million Americans have physical, mental, or other disabilities. About half of the se disabilities are “developmental", that is to say, they happen before people’s twenty-second birthday, often from born conditions, and are hard enough to affect three or more areas of development, such as movement, communication, occupation, etc. Most other disabilities are considered “adventitious" (偶然的), i.e., accidental or caused by outside forces.Before the 20th century, only a small percentage of people with disabilities survived for long. Medical treatment for these disabilities was unavailable. Improvements in medicine and social services have created a climate in which people with disabilities can expect to have such basic (基本的) needs as food, shelter, and medical treatment. Unluckily, these basics are often not available. Human rights such as the right to vote, marry, get an education, and achieve work have traditionally been not agreed on the basis of disability.In recent ten years, the disability rights movement has been organized to fight against these disagreements of human rights. Congress(国会) replied by passing important laws recognizing(承认) people with disabilities as a protected group under human rights laws.It is reported that more than half of qualified(有资格的) Americans with disabilities don’t have work, and a lot of those who do work are out of work. About two-thirds live at or below the official lowest level.Obvious difficulties, especially in communication and public awareness(意识), prevent disabled people from taking part in society. For example, while no longer stopped by law from marrying, a person unable to communicate is excluded(排斥) from society and social activities which might lead to the development of long-term relationships.Only when public attitudes(态度) advance as far as laws have, disabled people will be fully able to take their rightful place in society.1．. A “developmental" disability ______.A．is caused by forcesB．happens in youth and affects developmentC．develops very slowly over timeD．is getting harder and harder2．Most disabled people used to die early because ______.A．they were not very well looked afterB．disabilities destroyed body functions terriblyC．they were too poor to get right treatmentD．medical treatment were not available3．The sentence “Still today, people with disabilities must fight to live their lives freely.” should be placed at the beginning of Paragraph _________.A．One B．TwoC．Three D．Four4．Which of the following cannot be inferred（推断）from the passage ?A．The public tend to(倾向) look down on the disabled people.B．Many disabled people may remain single(保持单身) for their whole life.C．The disabled people feel inferior(不及) to those common people.D．Discriminatory(歧视性) laws prevent the disabled from mixing with others.5．The best title for this passage might be ______.A．The Causes for DisabilitiesB．Medical Treatments for DisabilitiesC．The physical difficulties of the DisabledD．Disadvantages of People with DisabilitiesE17、Holmes said, “Somebody sent a letter with five pips (桔核) in it from India, and arrived seven weeks later to kill John’s uncle. Then they sent five pips from Scotland and arrived three days later to kill John’s father. Now they have sent five pips to John from London!”“The letters are all from sea ports (海港). The writer was on a ship when he wrote the letters,” I replied.“Very good, Watson! And John’s enemy is in London already!”“Well, I hope they won’t kill young John,” I said.But they did. The next morning, we read in the newspaper that a policeman found him die near Waterloo Station. Holmes was very angry about it.“He came to me for help and those men murdered him! I’m going to find them, if it’s the last thing I do!” he said to me, and he hurried out of the house.At night, when he came back, he was tired, but pleased, he said, “I know the names of John’s enemies! And now I’m going to send them a surprise! This will frighten them!” He took five pips from an orange and put them in an envelope (信封). On it he wrote ““I’m sending the pips to captain James Calhoun. His ship is called the Star. He and his men are sailing b ack to Georgia, USA．”“How did you find him, Holmes?” I asked.“Ship’s papers,” he said, “I’ve looked at hundreds of them today. Only one ship, the Star, was in the three ports at the right times, and this morning the Star left London to sail back to Georgia. I found out that the captain and two of his men, all Americans, weren’t on the ship last night, so I’m sure they killed John. When they arrive in America, they’ll get the pips and then the police will catch them!”1．The Star left London for ________.A．Canada B．AustraliaC．India D．America2．A．James CalhounB．James ColumbusC．John CalhounD．John Columbus3．Which order is correct according to the story?A．③①④②B．③④①②C．④①③②D．④②③①F18、During the Winter Olympics in Sochi（索契）, 25,000 volunteers from Russia and other countries provided services for athletes and guests．The student Oksana Verkholyak helped translate Russian into English and Korean at the Games．She told us about their usual day．“We get up at 7:30 in the morning．Then we have breakfast．Usually we have porridge for breakfast．There is always tea, coffee, bread and pies．After breakfast, we head for a bus stop and get on a bus which runs to the media center．It takes us 30 minutes to get there,” she said.When volunteers arrived there, they went through the security （安全）check point．They couldn’t bring water or food with them．“Security guards check our bags．We are not allowed to have things made of metals．They check phones, video cameras, electric equipment and computers,” Oksana added.In the evening volunteers got back to the apartment buildings．All of them were like one big family．They lived together and got some rest together—after dinner they went to the beach to watch the sunset．Not only students helped organize the Sochi Olympics．There were many so-called silver volunteers who retired but didn’t lose interest in sports．Some of the volunteers had an experience working at the Olympic Games in other countries and even at the Moscow Olympics in 1．2．How many foreign languages did Oksana Verkholyak use at the Games?A．One．B．Two. C．Three．3．Where did the volunteers go first after breakfast?A．To the apartment buildings．B．To the security check point.C．To a bus stop.4．What couldn’t the volunteers take into the media center?A．Water and computers．B．Video cameras and phones．C．Knives and hamburgers.5．Which is NOT true about the silver volunteers?A．They’re all young people．B．They love sports．C．Some of them have volunteered for the Olympics before．6．What is the best title of this passage?A．A volunteer’s day at Sochi OlympicsB．2014 Sochi Winter OlympicsC．Different jobs for volunteersⅤ.书面表达19、4月23日是“世界读书日”，你校英语俱乐部正在开展主题为“多读书，读好书”的活动。
2024届江苏省南京市致远中学中考英语四模试卷含答案
2024届江苏省南京市致远中学中考英语四模试卷含答案考生请注意：1．答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作任何标记。
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3．考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。
考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
Ⅰ. 单项选择1、We thought it＿for him to finish the job in such a short time. But in the end he succeeded.A．easy B．boring C．important D．impossible2、---Have you taken your medicine today?---Yes, I____ it after breakfast.A．have taken B．will take C．take D．took3、________ February 8th, 2018, millions of people watched the opening ceremony of PyeongChang Winter Olympic Games.A．On B．In C．At D．For4、I had egg and some milk for breakfast this morning.A．a B．an C．the D．/5、I don’t think Tik Tok（抖音）_____________ children, because there are some bad videos in it.A．is good with B．is good at C．is good for D．is bad for6、Father’s Day is on _________ Sunday of June.A．three B．the three C．third D．the third7、Jeff is___hard-working boy and he got good grades at ___end of this term.A．an; / B．a ; the C．a ; an D．an: the8、The last place _______ we visited was Chaoshan Custom Museum.A．where B．that C．when D．why9、Don’t ride too fast, David. _______ the risk of an accident.A．Take away B．Write down C．Think about D．Try out10、－Your room is very dirty. You should keep it _________. －OK. I'll sweep it tight away.A．clean B．dry C．quiet D．warmⅡ. 完形填空11、Have you heard of this old Spanish (西班牙) Saying “Tomorrow is often the busiest day of the week”? How many times have we put off our dreams 1 tomorrow? Our dreams should not, and cannot 2 us. We have to go for them now!Tomorrow is not promised. Nobody likes to talk 3 death, but everybody is going to die at one point. No one knows the day or the hour. Therefore (因此), today is all we 4 . Don’t go to your tomb with unrealized dreams. Make the 5 to go after every dream, big or small right now.Don’ t let fear win. It is one of the biggest dream killers. Many people can achieve amazing things if they aren’t6 . Fear is not real. It is a product of thoughts you create. So if you w ant to achieve your dream, don’t let fear7 you.Take action to realize your dream. For example, you can dream about writing a great play but it’s 8 going to happen unless you actually put the pen to paper. In other words, 9 Don’ t work u nless you do.There are so many amazing opportunities. 10 do you get them? Follow your dream. Go after what you want, and doors that you couldn’t imagine will open up for you.1．A．before B．after C．until D．while2．A．wait for B．care for C．stand for D．pay for3．A．with B．into C．about D．down4．A．give B．forget C．lose D．have5．A．decision B．mind C．use D．happy6．A．excited B．afraid C．surprised D．happy7．A．allow B．remind C．stop D．never8．A．ever B．always C．often D．never9．A．dreams B．plays C．pens D．papers10．A．What B．How C．When D．WhereⅢ. 语法填空12、阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确的形式填空,使短文通思想完整。
2023-2024学年江苏省南京市六校联考中考四模英语试题含答案
2023-2024学年江苏省南京市六校联考中考四模英语试题含答案注意事项1．考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回．2．答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用0．5毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置．3．请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符．4．作答选择题，必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑；如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案．作答非选择题，必须用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律无效．5．如需作图，须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚，线条、符号等须加黑、加粗．Ⅰ. 单项选择1、Tom and I like many same things. And I find we have a lot .A．in public B．in need C．in common2、Our parents always give us many useful suggestions, however, we sometimes can’t understand them ________ we get into trouble.A．if B．when C．though D．until3、The math problem is so difficult that only few students can _______.A．work on it B．work for it C．work it over D．work it out4、---How is your close friend Katie?---Oh, she’s moved to another city, so I’ve ever seen her since then.A．completely B．hardly C．simply5、Don’ t always ________ yourself with others, or you may have tons of pressure.A．compare B．consider C．control D．complete6、I won’t go to see the film tonight, because I __________ my ti cket.A．lost B．have lost C．will lose D．didn’t have7、—What time do you expect me to finish the task?—________ two hours.A．Before B．At C．For D．In8、"I want to know ." said the boy opening the box.A．what's inside the box B．where the box isC．that there's some candy D．how big is the box9、Success will belong to those never say “impossible” .A．whom B．what C．who D．Which10、See what you have done! Don’t you have a ________ of right or wrong!A．sense B．feeling C．thought D．knowledgeⅡ. 完形填空11、完形填空（本题有15小题，每小题1分，共15分）You may know the song Happy Birthday very well . But do you know about its writer? It ＿＿＿＿by an Americangirl . And now she has become one of the richest ＿＿＿＿. When she was a child, she was poor. Once some of her friends invited her to＿＿＿＿their birthday party . she was very pleased＿＿＿＿sad because she had not enough money＿＿＿＿. presents for them .“ The party＿＿＿＿soon .Now I have＿＿＿＿money. ” Tears ran down her＿＿＿.Late that night she was in bed, thinking about the presents when the door opened and in came her grandma. “what happened? ” her grandma asked. Hearing the girl’s story, she said, “Don’t worry！＿＿＿＿me help you. ＿＿＿＿singing a song together? Happy birthday to …”＿＿＿＿beautiful song! They sang and sang. Suddenly she woke up. It was a dream ! She decided to ＿＿＿＿at once and sing it to her friends at the party.When she sang the song at the party the next day , her little friends were very happy. “How ＿＿＿＿you are singing ! We haven’t heard＿＿＿＿song before. Thank you for＿＿＿＿us the special present.” Said one of them. And they learnt to sing it together. Later the girl became well-known in America.1．A．is written B．wrote C．was written D．writes2．A．women B．womans C．woman D．men3．A．join B．take part in C．enter D．join in4．A．and B．or C．but D．so5．A．buy B．to buy C．bought D．buying6．A．is coming B．was coming C．has come D．came7．A．much B．few C．many D．little8．A．mouth B．nose C．face D．eyes9．A．Ask B．Tell C．Let D．Want10．A．Try to B．Why not C．You’d better D．How about11．A．What a B．What C．How a D．How12．A．write down it B．write down them C．write it down D．write them down13．A．wonderful B．wonderfully C．careful D．carefully14．A．so a B．so C．such a D．such15．A．give B．gave C．given D．givinⅢ. 语法填空12、Let’s talk about Sherlock! You know who I mean, Sherlock Holmes of curse! I have very quickly learnt 1．he is not just popular back in the UK, but is huge around the world. In my first lesson I asked the students2．(tell) me what they already knew about the UK.3．my surprise, most classes put Sherlock Holmes first. And I even have a student4．English name is Sherlock!But who is Sherlock Holmes? Sherlock Holmes is a character 5．(create) by British doctor and writer Sir Arthur Conan Doyle. He first appeared in print in 1887, and 6．(be) a part of popular culture for over a century. He has become 7．(know) for his early use of deductive reasoning(演绎推理). In total, Holmes appears in four novels and fifty-six short stories. Most of these 8．(write) from the view of his friend Dr. Watson.Although at first a character in novels and short stories, Sherlock Holmes has become popular on the big and small screen. In fact, he has the honor of 9．(h old) the Guinness World Record for the “Most Portrayed Movie Character”. More than seventy 10．(act) have played the role in over two hundred films!Ⅳ. 阅读理解A13、A couple had two little boys, ages 8 and 10, who were very naughty. They were always getting into trouble and their parents knew that, if any mischief(恶作剧) happened in their town, their sons were probably considered.The boys’ mother heard that a clergyman(牧师) in town had been successful in dealing with naughty children, so she asked if he would speak with her boys. The clergyman agreed, but wanted to see them separately. So the mother sent her 8-year-old first in the morning, with the elder boy to see the clergyman in the afternoon.The clergyman, a huge man, sat the younger boy down and asked him s eriously, “Where is God?”The boy’s mouth dropped open, but he made no reply, sitting there with his mouth hanging open, wide-eyed. So the clergyman repeated the question in an even more serious voice. “Where’s God” again the boy made no try to answer. So the clergyman raised his voice even louder and shook his finger in the boy’s face and shouted, “WHERE IS GOD?”The boy screamed and ran away from the room, ran directly home and hid himself in the cupboard, closing the door heavily. When his elder broth er found him in the cupboard, he asked, “What happened?”The younger brother replied in a nervous voice, “We are in big trouble this time. God is missing—and they think WE did it!”1．The two boys were always getting into trouble because they were very________ .A．bad B．naughty C．stupid2．In order to deal with the two boys successfully, the clergyman decided to________ .A．sit them down B．see them separately C．repeat the question3．What did the younger do after the clergyman asked the question twice?A．His mouth dropped open B．His eyes kept wide. C．He still said nothing4．The elder brother felt ________ after he heard what his younger brother said.A．scared B．upset C．sorry5．From this passage we know that ________.A．The younger brother is very smart B．The mother made a wrong decisionC．The clergyman is pretty wiseB14、Think about a 11-year-old girl spending her days washing clothes, looking after her baby brother, and doing hard work on the farm.Think about a little girl. She knows there is no food for dinner, and no water to drink. She has watched her father, brother and sister lose their lives because the family has no money to send for a doctor.Hard to believe? For Maria Pastoral, these are the facts.Maria would gladly go to school, but her mother, now alone, needs her badly at home. Maria had to leave school because her family was so poor.For just 52 pennies(便士) a day, you can help out a child like Maria. Show her that someone will help her. Through Save the Children, you can help Maria’s mother get better crops from their farm, and make money so that Maria can buy clothes and things for school.To help Maria most, your money is put with money from other donors(捐赠人),so hardworking people can help themselves to build schools and hospitals, bring in clean water and improve their farms. This is what Save the Children has done since 432.For you there are many returns. You can write letters to each other get photos or progress reports. You are helping to save other people. That’s how Save the Children works. Without you, it can’t work. Please take a moment to fill in the form below to help a child like Maria and her village.根据材料内容选择最佳答案，将其标号填入题前括号内。
2024届南京市重点中学中考四模英语试题含答案
2024届南京市重点中学中考四模英语试题含答案注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。
回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
Ⅰ. 单项选择1、―I want to borrow the detective novel written by Agatha Christie，but I don’t know how long it can ______.―For two weeks.A．keep B．return C．be kept D．be returned2、It’s better not to stand ______ the young tree, for you may hurt it.A．behind B．under C．against D．near3、-- I don't know _______ during the summer vacation. Any advice?-- How about doing some part-time jobs?A．what should I doB．where should I goC．what I should doD．where I should go4、—I think using Wechat every night is a waste of time.—Yes. In fact, there are ▲ meaningful things to do.A．less B．more C．the least D．the most5、—Here we are. Leave you son to the doctors. ______.A．Take your time B．It doesn’t matterC．Take it easy D．That’s too bad6、good care of yourself when you are alone, or your parents will worry about you.A．Taking B．To take C．Taken D．Take7、--- Look! The man at the school gate ________ be our headmaster.--- No, it ________ be him. He is holding a meeting in the office now.A．must; mustn’t B．must; can’t C．can; needn’t8、--- Look at the lovely dog. Guess_______ at birth.--- I think he might be 100 grams.A．what could he do B．what his weight wasC．what was his weight D．what he could do9、—More than 30 countries attended the Belt and Road Forum for International Cooperation (“一带一路”国际合作高峰论坛) in Beijing, May 14.—Really? exciting news!A．What an B．What C．How an10、--- Do you know the person who was caught by the police?---_______. He is one of my relatives.A．Never mind B．What a shame C．My pleasure D．What a pityⅡ. 完形填空11、阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。
江苏省南京市名校2024届中考英语最后一模试卷含答案
江苏省南京市名校2024届中考英语最后一模试卷含答案注意事项:1．答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。
2．答题时请按要求用笔。
3．请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。
4．作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。
5．保持卡面清洁，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。
Ⅰ. 单项选择ou left _____ at home.1、These aren’t _____ books. Mary, yA．you, your B．your, yours C．yours, your D．your, you/brɪŋ/ happiness.2、We can buy a lot of things with money, but it doesn’t alwaysA．bright B．brain C．belong D．bringI am too busy today.3、—I’d like to go shopping with you, ____________—Maybe next time.A．so B．but C．and D．orbe late.4、There will be an important test tomorrow morning. YouA．may not B．needn’tC．mustn't D．couldn’t5、Ben is a hard-working writer. He wrote his ________ novel when he was ________ years old.C．five; fifty D．five: fiftiethA．fifth; fiftyB．fifth; fiftiethproducts made in China.6、When you travel abroad, you can hardly avoidA．to buy B．buying C．buy D．be bought7、— What should we do to save electricity?—We should________ the light when we leave the room.A．put on B．switch off C．take off8、—The plane is leaving right now, but Jim hasn't arrived yet.—Well, he said he _____here on time.A．came B．would comeC．can be D．will be9、Sue practises______the violin hard and often gives wonderful performances.A．play B．played C．to play D．playing10、fortyA．comfortable B．floor C．monitorⅡ. 完形填空11、阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
2024年江苏省南京市秦淮区(一中学)中考英语模试卷含答案
2024年江苏省南京市秦淮区(一中学)中考英语模试卷含答案考生须知：1．全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答。
选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。
2．请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。
3．保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。
Ⅰ. 单项选择1、Wimbledon Championships（温布尔登网球锦标赛）of 2019____in London in July. Let's watch them to relax ourselves after our final exam.A．held B．was held C．will be held D．is going to hold2、—Jane，is this your bag?—No. bag is pink.A．I B．My C．Me D．Mine3、We work together to achieve our common purpose: ________ world that is safer, cleaner and healthier than ________ one we are living in．A．the; /B．a; /C．the; theD．a; the4、--It's too noisy here. what's going on?---Oh, the noise comes from the boys. They______ a partyA．Hold B．are holding C．were holding D．have held5、- It’s impossible for us to work out the Math problem in just 10 minutes. It’s too difficult.- You’re right. We can’t be _____ careful while _____ on it.A．quite; working B．very; to work C．too; working D．more; to work6、Would you like to go to the museum with me?I’d love to, ______ I’m afraid I have no time.A．but B．and C．or D．so7、---I’m afraid I have to give up my dream of being a dancer.---_______. No dream is too big and no dreamer is too small.A．Don’t lose heart B．Don’t menti on itC．Y ou must be joking D．That’s OK8、Which of the following is the best transportation for environmental protection in Jinan?A．B．C．D．9、---_____do you visit your grandparents, Timmy?---Once a week.A．How many B．How long C．How much D．How often10、—Have you seen the movie Forever Y oung?—Yes. I__________ the movie with my friend last night.A．watch B．watched C．watches D．have watchedⅡ. 完形填空11、More than 6 years ago, Scotland was fighting with England. The king of England wanted 1 Scotland. He had a strong army so it was 2 for Scotland army to fight. Scotland 3 many times. Later King Robert of Scotland was caught but luckily he ran away from the English army.One rainy day, King Robert hid in a cave(洞穴）. He thought that he was not good enough to be the king. He was so worried that he didn't even notice there was 4 spider near him. After several hours he looked up and he saw the spider climbing; it was trying to climb up to its web at the top of the cave 5 it fell down." 6 sad! "thought King Robert, "The spider is 7 me. It's not strong enough."He watched while the spider tried again. It fell down a 8 time."Be careful, little spider," he said. "Life is so hard. You'll never get back to 9 web. "But the spider tried again and again. King Robert watched while it slowly climbed back to its web. After an hour, the spider reached the web."You, really great, "the king said. "If you can keep trying, I can too. I 10 carry on fighting. "Then the king's army grew stronger and finally stopped the English army.Nobody knows if this is a true story. Many parents tell it to their children because they want their children to learn a lesson.1．A．to help B．to control C．help D．control2．A．easy B．easily C．difficult D．difficultly3．A．lost B．lose C．will lose D．were lost4．A．an B．a C．the D．/5．A．and B．but C．so D．or6．A．What B．What a C．How D．How a7．A．with B．as C．for D．like8．A．first B．second C．one D．two9．A．I B．you C．my D．your10．A．must B．may C．need D．can'tⅢ. 语法填空12、用括号中所给动词的适当形式填空，使短文完整。
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南京市鼓楼区九年级（下）期中试卷英语2015.04注意事项：1．本试卷共10页。
全卷满分为90分。
考试时间90分钟。
试题包含选择题和非选择题。
考生答题全部在答题卡上，答在本试卷上无效。
2．请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合，再将自己的姓名、考试证号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。
3．答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案。
答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置，在其它位置答题一律无效。
选择题（共40分）一、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. —It‘s reported that Nanjing Metro Line 3 was in service April 1, 2015.—What exciting news! I believe the public transport system of Nanjing will be much better.A. on; anB. on; /C. in; anD. in; /2. —What did you talk about last night?—She told me about her job, her family and .A. somethingB. anythingC. everythingD. nothing3. —Excuse me, is the price of the iPhone 6 Plus?—It costs about ￥5,700.A. whatB. how manyC. how muchD. which4. I think that ―Duang‖ must be one of the words on the Internet this year.A. deepestB. widestC. hottestD. highest5.—Do you think if I‘m suitable for this job?—You can‘t get the job you have experience in the computer industry.A. ifB. unlessC. sinceD. when6. Beijing plans to control the of its population and to have no more than 23 millionpeople by the year 2020.A. sizeB. styleC. formD. shape7. —Tom, I told you how to solve the math problem in the last lesson.—I‘m sorry, Mr. Lin. I about the plan for the class trip.A. thinkB. thoughtC. was thinkingD. have thought8. —Have you seen the watch my uncle gave me as my birthday present last year?—Sorry, I haven‘t.A. whatB. whichC. whoD. when9. —Where is Jason? I want to tell him about the result of the singing competition.—Oh, you . He has known it already.A. needn‘tB. can‘tC. mustn‘tD. shouldn‘t10. More and more couples would rather a second baby their first child canfeel less lonely.A. have; in order toB. to have; in order toC. have; so thatD. to have; so that11. —Excuse me, sir. When can we have a swim in the pool?—Not until it next month.A. repairsB. will repairC. is repairedD. will be repaired12. —Mr. Ma has gone to Guangzhou on business.—Really? Do you know ?A. who did he go withB. when he came backC. how soon will he be backD. whether he went there by train13. Jack is dishonest. He always some excuses for doing something wrong.A. makes upB. sets upC. takes upD. picks up14. —How do you like the movie Cinderella?—.A. I watched it onlineB. I‘ve seen it twiceC. It was shown last monthD. It‘s a fantastic romantic film15. —Liu Xiang has announced the end of his sporting career.—. But I think he is still one of the greatest athletes in China.A. Don‘t mention itB. That‘s such a pityC. I can‘t agree moreD. I‘m afraid he couldn‘t二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Singapore worries a lot about the fitness of its people. One third of thepeople in the country of four million are overweight, and about 6% of themare obese (过度肥胖). Every year, September is fitness month and one yearrecently the 16 for the month was ―Fighting Obesity‖.This fight 17 unhealthy lifestyles starts in the schools. Everyone is educated about eating well and taking exercise. Students whose weight is more than it should be are asked to join the school health club and take part in special activities to help them 18 a couple of kilograms. During breaks they do not go to the canteen (餐厅) to eat snacks, 19 to the school hall for some exercise. The school also talks to their parents to see if they can plan a healthier diet for the children. Sometimes the parents 20 it is their cooking that is causing the problem and then it is easy to persuade (说服) them to change. Some children find it 21 to lose weight, but they are told not to give up easily. A big 22 is made to interest them in sport. Fun and games are used to attract the students to running and jumping. One school gives its students a smart student card which they can use to buy books and food. Parents can 23 a list of the food the child is eating and discuss it at home. Fitness classes may be held on Saturdays for those who need them. Parents come and help with ball games and races.Schools 24 to allow some types of food like French fries. Young people, 25 , often like junk food and use their pocket money on the way home to buy hamburgers and pizza. It is difficult to stop this, but the schools try, and to encourage the schools there are Trim and Fit Awards for the ones with good ideas or whose students are fit and healthy.16. A. theme B. title C. idea D. spirit17. A. over B. beyond C. against D. with18. A. cut B. lose C. drop D. leave19. A. and B. or C. so D. but20. A. wonder B. realize C. complain D. promise21. A. difficult B. dangerous C. harmful D. possible22. A. effort B. success C. progress D. reward23. A. find out B. hand out C. put out D. print out24. A. agree B. expect C. refuse D. manage25. A. otherwise B. moreover C. anyway D. however三、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下列材料，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项。