CET4写作技巧讲与练

11. By +Ving, ~~ can ~~ (凭借......，……能够…..)
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By taking exercise, we can always stay healthy. 凭借运动，我们能够始终保持健康。 By being friendly to others, we will make all kinds of friends wherever we go.

15. It is conceivable that + 句子(可想而知的) It is obvious that + 句子 (明显的) It is apparent that + 句子 (显然的)
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It is conceivable that knowledge plays an important role in our life. It is obvious that the development of a nation relies much on talents and the cultivation of talents depends on education.

17. be based on (以...为基础，建立在…之上)
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The progress of the society is based on harmony. 社会的进步是以和谐为基础的。 As is known to all, the relationship between two countries is based on equality and mutual interests.

7. The reason why + 句子 ~~~ is that + 句子 (...的原因是...)
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The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can provide us with fresh air. The reason why people choose to make friends online is probably that they want to broaden their social circles through Internet.

CET4作文常用词汇或套语
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八.总结论点用词： To sum up, In conclusion, All in all. 九. 表述明确观点用词： It goes without saying that… Undoubtedly; No doubt… 十. 引述结果用词： As a result, As a consequence, As a matter of the fact.

14. It is time + S + 过去式 (该是...的时候了)
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It is time the authorities concerned took proper steps to solve the traffic problems. 该是有关当局采取适当的措施来解决交通 问题的时候了。 It is high time that we realized the negative effects of students‟ playing PC games in class hours.

3. There is no denying that + S + V ... (不可否认，......)
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There is no denying that the qualities of our life have gone from bad to good. There is no denying that our globe is being threatened by environmental pollution.

2. Nothing is + ~~~ er than to + V or: Nothing is + more + 形容词 + than to + V
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Nothing is more important than to receive good education. Nothing is more difficult than to be successful both in family life and personal career in one‟s life.

CET4作文常用词汇或套语
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五. 时间词： in recent years, in the past few decades, nowadays, today, in modern times, in our times (age). 六. 引述个人观点用词： As far as I am concerned, As for me, In my part, speaking from my own experience. 七. 引述原因用词： Why is that? It‟s probably because…, What has caused the problem? The reason why…is that…

6. An advantage of ~~~ is that + 句子 (...的优点是...)
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An advantage of using the solar energy is that it won„t create (produce) any pollution. An advantage of keeping pets is that pets can become people‟s good companions.

12. ~~~ enable + Object(受词)+ to + V (..使..能够..)
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Listening to music enable us to feel relaxed. 听音乐使我们能够感觉轻松。 Reading extensively will enable us to acquire all kinds of knowledge from books.
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10. The + ~er + S + V, ~~~ the + ~er + S + V ~~~ 越是……越是……
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The harder you work, the more progress you make. 越是努力，你就会越进步。 The more books we read, the more learned we become. 我们书读越多，我们就越有学问。
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9. Adj + as + Subject(主词)+ be, S + V~~~ (虽然...)

Rich as our country is, the qualities of our living are by no means satisfactory. {by no means = in no way = on no account 一点也不} 虽然我们的国家富有，我们的生活品质绝对 令人不满意。

写作中常用的经典句型

1. ~~~ the + ~ est + 名词 + (that) + 主词 + have ever + seen ( known/heard, etc)
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Of all the factors that contribute to one‟s success, hard work and opportunity are the most important ones that most people have acknowledged.

16. It pays to + V ~~~ (...是值得的。)
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Just as a saying goes “give someone a rose and the fragrance remains in your hand.” So it pays to help others. 有句话说得好“给人玫瑰，手有余香”。因此， 帮助别人是值得的。  It pays to invest on education in the long run.

5. There is no doubt that + 句子~~ (毫无疑问, ......)
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பைடு நூலகம்
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There is no doubt that our educational system leaves something to be desired. 毫无疑问，我们的教育制度令人不满意。 There is no doubt that peace and development have become the essential aspects in our modern times. 毫无疑问，和平与发展已经成为当今时代 的主流。

CET4作文常用词汇或套语
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一. 转承语： Besides, in addition, moreover, however, nevertheless, despite of +noun ( the fact that…), in spite of…. 二. 列举要点： for one thing,… for another,…On the one hand,… on the other hand,… Firstly,… Secondly,… Thirdly,… Finally,…

4. It is universally acknowledged that + 句子~~ (全世界都知道...)
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It is universally acknowledged that trees are indispensable to us. 全世界都知道树木对我们是不可或缺的。 It is universally acknowledged that the economic globalization is having more and more influence on our lives.

8. So + 形容词 + be + 主词 + that + 句子 (….是如此...以致于...)

So precious is time that we can„t afford to waste it. 时间是如此珍贵，我们经不起浪费它。  So rewarding is college life that there is nothing that I will trade for it.

13. On no account can we + V ~~~ (我们绝对不能...)
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On no account can we ignore the value of knowledge. 我们绝对不能忽略知识的价值。 On no account shall we disregard the existence and dignity of others.
CET4作文结构示意图
题目：×××××× 段落I. 主题句 。 推展句1.（论据或例证，下同） 。推展句2. 。推展句3 。 结尾句1. （根据需要而定，可有可无） 段落II. 主题句 。推展句1. 。推展句 2. 。推展句3。 结尾句1. （根据需要而定，可有可无）

段落III. 主题句 。推展句1. 。推展句2. 。推展句3. 结尾句1. （统揽全文，呼应中心）

CET4作文常用词汇或套语
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三. 罗列观点用词： argue, insist that, consider, think, maintain that, recommend that, suggest that. 四.描述趋势、动态用词（主要用于图表作 文）： increase, decrease, drop, fall, rise, decline, fluctuate, sharply, dramatically, slightly, greatly, moderately.