2019年高考真题+高考模拟题专项版解析汇编 英语——专题08 语法填空

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2019年高考英语完形填空和语法填空专题练习(含解析)

2019年高考英语完形填空和语法填空专题练习(含解析)

2019年高考英语完形填空和语法填空专题练习(名师精选真题+详细解析答案,值得下载练习)第一部分:完形填空AI was driving to the grocery store on a warm morning in May.I smiled as I watched the golden sunshine __1__ off the leaves.It was such a __2__ and heavenly time.My calm was broken,__3__,as I rounded a curve(拐弯处).A huge U-Haul truck was coming my way several feet over the center line.I swerved as far onto the side of the road as I could to __4__ it.It was followed by not one but two other U-Haul trucks just as __5__.I wondered if all the stuff inside of them __6__ the same person.I slowed down my car and waited for my heart rate to __7__.It was then that I __8__ aself-storage business along the side of the highway,building new units for all the people who couldn't fit their __9__ into their houses.I saw a(n)__10__ couple carrying boxes into one of the units.It seemed __11__ that a couple just out of their teens could already have too much stuff.I lost my own __12__ for owning stuff when a house fire in the middle of the night destroyed everything my family owned.The only thing I had left was the underwear I was wearing.Yet,our whole family had awakened __13__ to escape.In the weeks that followed friends and family gave us a lot of stuff to get us back on our feet,but none of it seemed as __14__ any more.What was important was seeing Mom's smile,giving Nana a hug and a kiss,and watching Dad snooze(打盹) in his chair __15__ a hard day's work.What was important was the stuff of __16__,not the stuff of this world.Since then I have tried to limit the things I would __17__.I didn't want too much stuff to __18__ my life.I wanted to only buy what I needed and to spend my days in learning,growing,and __19__ my family and others.I assumed that only by doing so could I make my __20__. 1.A.appreciating B.reflectingC.admiring D.releasing2.A.refreshing B.delightfulC.peaceful D.dynamic3.A.though B.tooC.anyway D.instead4.A.miss B.rejectC.ignore D.desert5.eful B.largeC.new D.good6.A.turned to B.referred toC.reacted to D.belonged to7.A.beat B.pulseC.accelerate D.follow8.A.noticed B.thoughtC.did D.established9.A.furniture B.boxesC.possessions D.materials10.A.old B.youngC.middle-aged D.small11.A.curious B.apparentC.certain D.obvious12.A.hope B.talentC.faith D.taste13.A.in return B.in turnC.in time D.in vain14.A.affordable B.significantC.beneficial D.practical15.A.before B.inC.after D.during16.A.mind B.handC.head D.soul17.A.purchase B.donateC.waste D.need18.A.put up B.crowd upC.bring up D.set up19.A.helping B.abusingC.loving D.affecting20. B.dayC.world D.way【解题导语】本文是一篇记叙文。

2019年高考真题和经典模拟题分项汇编英语详解版 (8)语法填空

2019年高考真题和经典模拟题分项汇编英语详解版 (8)语法填空

08 语法填空一、2019年高考真题I.记叙文1. 【2019·全国卷I】阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

The polar bear is found in the Arctic Circle and some big land masses as far south as Newfoundland. While they are rare north of 88°,there is evidence ___61___ they range all the way across the Arctic, and as far south as James Bay in Canada. It is difficult to figure out a global population of polar bears as much of the range has been ___62___ (poor) studied; however, biologists calculate that there are about 20,000-25,000 polar bears worldwide.Modem methods ___63___ tracking polar bear populations have been employed only since the mid-1980s, and are expensive ___64___ (perform) consistently over a large area. In recent years some Inuit people in Nunayut ___65___ (report) increases in bear sightings around human settlements, leading to a ___66___ (believe) that populations are increasing. Scientists have responded by ___67___ (note) that hungry bears may be congregating(聚集) around human settlements, leading to the illusion(错觉) that populations are ___68___ (high) than they actually are. Of ___69___ nineteen recognized polar bear subpopulations, three are declining, six ___70___ (be) stable, one is increasing, and nine lack enough data.【语篇解读】本文为科普文类说明文,介绍了北极熊的生存现状。

精品解析:2019届上海市各高中名校高三英语题型分类专题汇编-语法填空(原卷版)(K12教育文档)

精品解析:2019届上海市各高中名校高三英语题型分类专题汇编-语法填空(原卷版)(K12教育文档)

精品解析:2019届上海市各高中名校高三英语题型分类专题汇编-语法填空(原卷版)(word版可编辑修改)编辑整理:尊敬的读者朋友们:这里是精品文档编辑中心,本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布的,发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对,但是难免会有疏漏的地方,但是任然希望(精品解析:2019届上海市各高中名校高三英语题型分类专题汇编-语法填空(原卷版)(word版可编辑修改))的内容能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。

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本文可编辑可修改,如果觉得对您有帮助请收藏以便随时查阅,最后祝您生活愉快业绩进步,以下为精品解析:2019届上海市各高中名校高三英语题型分类专题汇编-语法填空(原卷版)(word版可编辑修改)的全部内容。

2019届上海市各高中名校高三英语题型分类专题汇编语法填空II。

Grammar and VocabularySection ADirections: After reading the passage below, fill in the blanks to make the passage coherent and grammatically correct。

For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word; for the other blanks, use one word that best fits each blank。

Chinese actress Fan Bingbing has been fined for tax evasion, state media reported。

It is the first public pronouncement about the star _____1_____ she mysteriously disappeared from public view in June.According to state—run news agency Xinhua, Fan has been ordered to pay almost $130 million, after she misreported how much money she_____2_____ (receive) for certain film projects, using so—called ”yin—yang contracts” to conceal_____3_____ the authorities her true remuneration (薪酬) and avoid millions of dollars in taxes.Fan and companies related to her were ordered to pay around $42 million in late taxes and fees, along with a fine of $86 million。

2019年高考英语语法填空专项训练(带答案)

2019年高考英语语法填空专项训练(带答案)

2019年高考英语语法填空专项训练(WORD版本真题试卷+名师解析答案,建议下载练习)Passage 1Flying cars may soon become a 1 (real). Uber has asked 2 expert from NASA 3 (help) the company develop cars that can fly.Uber plans to use flying vehicles 4 the future to avoid traffic jams in and around cities. The company wants to use small, totally electric aircrafts, 5 could take off and land like a helicopter on top of parking garages. Uber said its flying vehicles would be much 6 (quiet), cost less to operate and produce less pollution than helicopters.One person in San Francisco 7 (write) on Twitter, “I used to think that flying cars was a ridiculous idea. 8 I changed my mind this morning when I was in heavy traffic.” Another person added from Mumbai, India, “I’m reading about Uber9 (hire) a NASA engineer to build flying cars while I’m stuck in traffic. There is hope.”The expert predicts there will be several early models of cars that can’t fly 10 (they) but with human pilots within one to three years.答案[语篇解读]不久之后,飞行汽车也许会成为现实。

2019年高考英语完形填空和语法填空练习题(含解析)

2019年高考英语完形填空和语法填空练习题(含解析)

2019年高考英语完形填空和语法填空专题练习(名师精选真题+详细解析答案,值得下载练习)第一部分:完形填空AMany years ago, when I was a man in my twenties, I worked as a salesman for a piano company.We __1__ our pianos all over the state by advertising in small town __2__. Every time we advertise, we would receive a reply on a postcard which said, “Please __3__ me a new piano for my little granddaughter. It __4__ be red mahogany (红木). I can pay $10 a month with my egg money.” Of course, we could not sell a(n) __5__ piano for $10 a month. __6__ her cards kept on coming.A couple of years later, I __7__ my own piano company, and when I __8__ in that area, the postcards started coming to me. For months, I ignored (不理睬) __9__—what else could I do?But then, one day I __10__ to be in the area. I had a red mahogany piano on my little truck. Despite knowing that I was about to __11__ a terrible business decision, I managed to find the old woman and took the new piano in her house and placed it__12__ I thought the roof would be least likely to rain on it. I told her and a little barefoot girl to try to __13__ the chickens off it, and I felt sure I had just __14__ a new piano.But the __15__ came in, all 52 of them as agreed, sometimes with coins. It was unbelievable!Then one day I was in Memphis on __16__ business. As I was sitting at the bar having a drink, I heard the most beautiful piano music behind me. I looked __17__,and there was a lovely young woman __18__ a very nice ground piano.She smiled at me, asked for requests, and when she took a __19__ she sat down at my table.“Aren't you the man who sold my grandma a piano a long time ago?”I suddenly remembered. My Lord, it was her! It was the little barefoot girl!I did have to go to my room because men don't like to be __20__ crying in public. 1.A.made B.soldC.fixed D.delivered答案:B从下文看,作者是卖钢琴。

(完整)语法填空-2019年高考真题.doc

(完整)语法填空-2019年高考真题.doc

语法填空2019 年高考英语真题和模拟题分项汇编专题 08 语法填空一、 2019 年高考真题I.记叙文1.【 2019 ·全国卷 I 】阅读下面短文,在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

The polar bear is found in the Arctic Circle and some big land masses as far south as Newfoundland. Whilethey are rare north of 88,there is°evidence ___61___ they range all the way across the Arctic, and as far south as James Bay in Canada. It is difficult to figure out a global population of polar bears as much of the range has been___62___ (poor) studied; however, biologists calculate that there are about 20,000-25,000 polar bears worldwide.Modem methods ___63___ tracking polar bear populations have been employed only since the mid-1980s, and are expensive ___64___ (perform) consistently over a large area. In recent years some Inuit people in Nunayut___65___ (report) increases in bear sightings around human settlements, leading to a ___66___ (believe) that populations are increasing. Scientists have responded by ___67___ (note) that hungry bears may be congregating( 聚集 ) around human settlements, leading to the illusion( 错觉 ) that populations are ___68___ (high) than they actually are. Of ___69___ nineteen recognized polar bear subpopulations, three are declining, six ___70___ (be) stable, one is increasing, and nine lack enough data.【篇解】本文科普文明文,介了北极熊的生存状。

2019年高考英语真题与模拟类编:专题08-语法填空(含答案)

2019年高考英语真题与模拟类编:专题08-语法填空(含答案)

2018年高考及最新模拟分类汇编之语法填空2018年高考语法填空【2018·全国I】阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

According to a review of evidence in a medical journal, runners live three years ___61___(long) than non-runners. You don't have to run fast or for long___62___(see)the benefit. You may drink, smoke, be overweight and still reduce your risk of ___63___ (die) early by running. While running regularly cann't make you live forever, the review says it ___64___ (be) more effective at lengthening life___65___ walking, cycling or swimming. Two of the authors of the review also made a study published in 2014___66___showed a mere five to 10 minutes A day of running reduced the risk of heart disease and early deaths from all ___67___(cause).The best exercise is one that you enjoy and will do. But otherwise… it's probably running. To avoid knee pain, you can run on soft surfaces, do exercises to___68___(strength)your leg muscles(肌肉),avoid hills and get good running shoes. Running is cheap, easy and it'salways___69___(energy).If you are time poor, you need run for only half the time to get the same benefits as other sports, so perhaps we should all give___70___a try.【答案】61. longer62. to see 63. dying64. is 65. than66. that \which67. causes 68. strength69. energetic70. it \running【解析】本文是一篇说明文。

2019年高考英语语法填空真题汇编

2019年高考英语语法填空真题汇编

2019年高考英语语法填空真题汇编(精选真题试卷+详细解题技巧与过程,值得下载打印练习)一、语法填空(共4题;共40分)1.(2018•卷Ⅰ)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

According to a review of evidence in a medical journal runners live three years________(long) than non-runners You don't have to run fast or for long________(see)the benefit You may drink, smoke, be overweight and still reduce your risk of ________(die)early by running.While running regularly can make you live forever, the review says it ________ (be)more effective at lengthening life ________walking ,cycling or swimming. Two of the authors of the review also made a study published in 2014 ________showed a mere five to 10 minutes a day of running reduced the risk of heart disease and early deaths from all ________(cause).The best exerc ise is one that you enjoy and will do. But otherwise ……It's probably running. To avoid knee pain, you can run on soft surfaces to ________(strength)your leg muscles(肌肉),avoid hills and get good running shoes. Running is cheap, easy and it's always________(energy). If you are time poor, you need run for only half the time to get the same benefits other sports, so perhaps we should all give ________a try.【答案】longer;to see;dying;is;than;that/which;causes;strengthen;energetic;it/running【考点】语法填空【解析】【分析】这是一篇议论文,谈论跑步带来的好处。

2019年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试高考英语模拟试题(八)(含解析)

2019年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试高考英语模拟试题(八)(含解析)

2019年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试模拟(八)英语试题第Ⅰ卷(共115分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.When will the game end?A.4:00.B.4:20.C.4:30.2.Where did the conversation take place?A.In a computer store.B.In a bookstore.C.In an office.3.Why doesn't the woman like her job?A.It's difficult.B.It's dirty.C.It's boring.4.What will the man do?A.Stay outside to cool himself.B.Leave his jacket to dry.C.Have something to drink.5.What did the boy help the girl do?A.Move the box from her desk.B.Put the box in her desk.C.Do her homework.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或对白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置,听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题。

每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。

6.What are the two speakers talking about?A.An old song.B.A movie.C.An old friend.7.When will they meet?A.At 2:00 tomorrow afternoon.B.At 1:30 tomorrow afternoon.C.At 2:30 tomorrow afternoon.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。

2019年高考英语真题分类汇编:专题08-语法填空(解析版) (2)

2019年高考英语真题分类汇编:专题08-语法填空(解析版) (2)

2016年高考试题分项解析之专题8语法填空1.【2016·全国新课标I】阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

Chengdu has dozens of new millionaires, Asia’s biggest building, and fancy new hotels. But for tourists like me, pandas are its top____61_(attract).So it was a great honour to be invited backstage at the not-for-profit Panda Base, where ticket money helps pay for research, I_____62_(allow)to get up close to these cute animals at the 600-acre centre. From tomorrow, I will be their UK ambassador. The title will be __63___(official) given to me at a ceremony in London.But my connection with pandas goes back ____64__ my days on a TV show in the mid-1980s, ____65_ I was the first Western TV reporter__66___ (permit) to film a special unit caring for pandas rescued from starvation in the wild. My ambassadorial duties will include ____67_(introduce) British visitors to the 120-plus pandas at Chengdu and others at a research in the misty mountains of Bifengxia. 学科&网On my recent visit, I help a lively three-month-old twin that had been rejected by _____68_ (it) mother. The nursery team switches him every few __69__( day) with his sister so that while one is being bottle-fed, __70____ other is with mum-she never suspects.【答案】61. attraction 62. was allowed 63. officially 64. to 65. when66. permitted 67. introducing 68. its 69. days 70. the65. when考查定语从句。

2019高考英语模拟各地真题分类汇编-语法填空含答案解析

2019高考英语模拟各地真题分类汇编-语法填空含答案解析

二、2019届模拟题1.山东省淄博市2019届高三部分学校5月阶段性诊断(二模)考试阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Inserting needles through the skin may sound scary, but acupuncncture and moxa-moxibustion, two key components of 1 (tradition)Chinese medicine (TCM),are said to improve the p atient’s health and well—being.2 (add)to UNESCO’s representative list of Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity in 2010,acupuncture and moxibustion are3 (wide)practiced in China. Their format and practice have distinctive regional characteristics and they have a precious heritage based4 Chinese culture and science.The theory of Chinese medicine believes the human body is a small universe with 5 (it)own circulatory system, in this system, there are acupoints(穴位)connecting the channels. By stimulating these acupoints, the self-regulating functions of the human body can 7 (promote). Acupuncture refers to the practice of inserting needles into the body of a patient at a certain angle and using 7. (technique)such as twisting and lifting the needles to excite acupoints 8 (treat)diseases. Moxa-moxibustion normally refers to placing moxa(艾)directly on acupoints or holding moxa sticks at 9 distance to warm the body.In 1995,the World Health Organization published 10 can be treated by acupuncture and moxibustion. TCM has become more and more accepted by other countries in the world.【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。

2019届高三英语专项训练--语法填空原创题含答案.doc

2019届高三英语专项训练--语法填空原创题含答案.doc

2019届高三英语专项训练-语法填空(原创)一>文章来源:VOA Technology Report Facebook Tells Users Whether Private Data Shared Facebook says it will begin informing users as to 1. ___________ their personal data may have been wrongly shared with 2. _________ British research company.Beginning Monday, Facebook said users who may have had private data 3. _________ (share) with Cambridge Analytica will receive a message about it in their News Feed・The company believes up 4. ________ 87 million people might be have been affected・ Facebook says most of them are in the United States. It says there were about a million users5._______ (affect) each in the Philippi nes, Ind on esia and Britai n.Facebook says the information Cambridge Analytica got was first collected by a 6._______ (research) at Cambridge University・ The researcher gathered the data in 2013 through an app that asked users a series of questions for what was described as a 7._______ (person) test.The users used Facebook to sign into the app・ Facebook says information may have8._______ bee n shared on people who did not sign into the app, if they were Facebook trie nds with users who did.Facebook is in forming users who may have had private data shared with Cambridge Analytica9.a message in their News Feed・(Facebook)Last week, Facebook founder Mark Zuckerberg admitted the company made mistakes in dealing with Cambridge Analytica・ The company says it is continuing to investigate the incident. Zuckerberg apologized and said the social media service is already taking steps to prevent 10. (use) of user data in the future・二、文章来源:VOA Health & Lifestyle report.Smartphone Use May Lead to Addiction, Loneliness, DepressionNearly 2.4 billion people around the world used a smartphone in 2017・By the end of 2018, more than a 1. ________ (three) of the global population?. _________ (use) a smartphone.However; smartpho ne tech no logy can be a double-edged sword ・In 2012, South Korea's government estimated that 2.55 million people are addicted to smartphones. (AP Photo/Ahn Young-joon)On the one han d, it sends us3. __________ (limit)am ounts of in format! on. We don't have to wait. Our devices ring, ping, vibrate and light up with the4. _____________ (late) news from family, friends and around the world・On the other hand, this immediate access5. _______________ information may become an6. ________ (add). And it may make some people feel lonely, anxious and depressed・These findings are from a 2018 study from San Francisco State University and7・____________ (publish) in NeuroRegulation.Erik Peper and Richard Harvey are 8. _________ health education professors at the university. They led the study・In 9. ___ statement to the press, the two professors claim that ''overuse of smart phones is justlike any other type of substance abuse."Peper explains that smartphone addiction forms cormections in the brain 10. ____________ are similar to drug addiction. And these connections form slowly over time.Also, addiction to social media may affect our emotional state.三.文章来源:VOA Education Report Norwegian Study: IQ Scores Dropped for DecadesA major study carried out in Norway suggests IQ scores among men there 1. ____________ (fall) since the mid-1970s.2._______ s tudy involved more than 700,000 men born to Norwegian couples between1962 and 1991・ The research3. _______ (carry) out by Oslo's Ragnar Frisch Center for Economic Research. Results were published last week in the U.S.-based scientific journal Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences.The men were given tests around age 18 to measure IQ ・ or intelligence quotient 一as part of required military service in Norway. IQ tests are designed to measure intelligenee based on4._______ (area) such as vocabulary knowledge, verbal and non-verbal reasoning skills, and working memory.In the Norwegia n study, results showed the average IQ. score in creased about three perce nt 5._______ men born between 1962 and 1975 一from 99.5 to 102.3.But the scores began 6. _________ (drop) for men born after 1975・ By 1989, the average IQ score had returned to 99.4・Rogeberg said that in the new study, he wan ted to examine possible causes for the steady drop in IQ scores. 7. ______________ (rule) out genetics, he attempted to find similarities between brothers.8. _______ any case, Rogeberg says he believes the reasoning and critical thinking skills9._______ (measure) by intelligenee tests will always be important. He notes that humans willstill n eed to process in formati on, eve n as tech no logy and artificial in tellige nee become a10.______ (big) part of people's lives.四.文章来源:VOA Plastic Recycling (非谓语动词专练)Educe, reuse, recycle. 1. _________ (recycle) has become a part of American life. It also is an importa nt part of the waste-processi ng in dustry .In fact, many cities and tow ns in the Un ited States now have 2. _____________ (recycle) programs・3.______ (learn) how such a program works, we will go to a recycling center in the eastern stateof Maryland.Volunteers4. ________ (participate) in the Inter national Coastal Cleanup collect litter in the Anacostia area of Washington, DC.The recycle bin in the home or office is often the last stop for empty containers・ But for papers, plastics, card-boards and cans, it is the5. ____________________ (begin) of a trip thousands of kilometers long.五.文章来源:BBC news ・-Jacinda Ardern baby: New Zealand PM gives birth to girlThis makes her only the secondl. _____________ (elect) leader in modern history to givebirth2. ______ in office.Ms Ardern was admitted to a hospital in the city of Auckland early on Thursday morning, fourdays3. __________ her due date・The 37-year-old 4. _______ (pass) on her duties to Deputy Prime Minister Winston Peterswhile she takes six weeks of maternity leave・However; she said she would 5. ________ (consuit) on sign讦icant 6. _____ (issue) and would continue to read cabinet papers during her time away・The baby was born at 16:45 (04:45 GMT). Ms Ardern later broke news of the birth on social media, 7. ______ (say)she felt very lucky and thanking staff at the hospital.In 8. ________ statement, she also said: "Tm sure we're going through all of the emotionsnew parents go through, but at the same time feeling so 9. ___________ (grate) for all the kindness and best wishes from so many people・ Thank you."六.文章来源:TED:£very kid needs a championJames Comer says that no significant learning can occur 1. _________ a significant relationship. George Washi ngton Carver says all lear ning is 2. ________ (un dersta nd) relati on ships ・ Every one inthis room 3. _______ (affect) by a teacher or an adult・ For years, I have watched people teach. I have looked at the best and I've look at some of the 4._________ (bad).For years I watched my mother take the time at recess to review, go on home visits in the after noon, buy combs and brushes and pea nut butter and crackers to put in her desk drawer for kids 5. ____________ needed to eat, and a washcloth and some soap for the kids who didn't smell sogood・ See, it's hard to teach kids who stink. And kids can be cruel. And so she kept those things in her desk, and years later, after she retired, I watched some of those same kids come through and say to her, H You know, Ms. Walker; you made a 6. ____________ (different) in my life. You made it work for me. You made me feel like I was somebody, when I 7. ________ (know), at the bottom, I wasn't. And I want you to just see what I 8. _________ (become).nTeaching and learning should bring joy. How powerful would our world be 9. _________ we had kids who were not afraid to take risks, who were not afraid to think, and who had a champion? Every child deserves a champion, 10. ________________ adult who will never give up on them, who understands the power of connection, and insists that they become the best that they can possibly be.参考答案一> l.whether; 2. a; 3. shared; 4. to; 5・ affected; 6. researcher; 7. personality; 8. also; 9. through; 10. misuse二、l.third; 2.will be using; 3.unlimited; 4. latest; 5. to; 6. addiction; 7・ have been published; 8. both;9. a; 10. that.三、l.have been falling; 2. the; 3. was carried; 4. areas; 5・for; 6. dropping; 7. To rule; 8. In; 9. measured; 10. bigger.四、l.recycling; 2.recycling; 3. To learn; 4. participating; 5. beginning.五、1.elected; 2. while; 3.after; 4. has passed; 5. be con suited; 6. i ssues; 7. sayi ng; 8. a; 9. grateful六、l.without; 2.understanding; 3. has been effected; 4.worst; 5. who/that; 6.differenee; 7.knew; 8. have become; 9.if; 10.an.。

2019年全国高考英语试题分类汇编:语法填空【Word版,含解析】

2019年全国高考英语试题分类汇编:语法填空【Word版,含解析】

2018全国高考汇编阅读之广告应用类一(2018福建卷)第一节短文填词(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,根据以下提示:1)汉语提示,2)首字母提示,3)语境提示,在每个空格内填人一个适当的英语单词,所填单词要求意义准确,拼写正确,并将该词完整地写在答题卡中相应的横线上。

Many of us were raised with the saying "Waste not, want not.” None of us, (76) _h , can completely avoid waste in our lives.Any kind of waste is thoughtless. Whether we waste our potential talents, our own time, our limited natural(77) (资源),our money, or other people's time, each of us can become more aware and careful. The smallest good habits can make a big (78) _d . It's a good feeling to know in our hearts we are doing our(79)h in a world that is in serious trouble. By focusing on( 80) (节省)oil, water, paper, food, and clothing, we are playing a part (81) cutting down on waste.We must keep reminding (82) (白己)that it is easier to get into something (83) it is to get out of it. Actually, severe damage( 84)d ____to our land is fairly recent in the history of our evolution. It's time for us to( 85)____no to waste so that our grandchildren’s children will be able to develop well. We can't solve all the problems of waste, but we can encourage mindfulness. Waste not!76. 【答案】however【试题解析】很多人都知道:勤俭节约,吃穿不愁。

2019年高考英语真题与模拟类编:专题08-语法填空(含答案)(2)

2019年高考英语真题与模拟类编:专题08-语法填空(含答案)(2)

2018 年高考及最新模拟分类汇编之语法填空2018 年高考语法填空【 2018·全国 I】阅读下边短文,在空白处填入1个适合的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

According to a review of evidence in a medical journal, runners live three years ___61___(long) than non-runners. You don't have to run fast or for long___62___(see)the benefit. You may drink, smoke, be overweight and still reduce your risk of ___63___ (die) early by running. While running regularly cann't make you live forever, the review says it ___64___ (be) more effective at lengthening life___65___ walking, cycling or swimming. Two of the authors of the review also made a study published in 2014___66___showed a mere five to 10 minutes A day ofrunning reduced the risk of heart disease and early deaths from all ___67___(cause).The best exercise is one that you enjoy and will do. But otherwise it's probably running. To avoid knee pain, you can run on soft surfaces, do exercises to___68___(strength)your legmuscles(肌肉 ),avoid hills and get good running shoes. Running is cheap, easy and it'salways___69___(energy).If you are time poor, you need run for only half the time to get thesame benefits as other sports, so perhaps we should all give___70___a try.【答案】 61. longer62. to see63. dying64. is65. than66. that \which67. causes68. strength69.energetic70.it \running【分析】本文是一篇说明文。

2019年高考英语语法填空模拟检测试卷(含解析)

2019年高考英语语法填空模拟检测试卷(含解析)

2019年高考英语语法填空强化训练(名师精选全国真题+详细解析答案,值得下载打印练习)(共3篇,限时35分钟)AMr.James owns a company.He put an __1__(advertise) in a newspaper for a boy to work in his office.Out of nearly fifty people __2__ came to apply, the man selected one and dismissed __3__ others.“I would like to know,” said a friend, “the reason you preferred that boy, who brought neither a single letter, __4__ a single recommendation.”“You are wrong,” said the gentleman.“He had many.He wiped his feet at the door and closed the door behind him, __5__ (mean) that he was careful.He gave his seat immediately to an old man, showing that he was kind and __6__ (thought).He took off his cap when he came in and answered my questions quickly, showing that he was a polite gentleman.Everyone else stepped over the book that I __7__ (put) on the floor purposely.He picked __8__ up and placed it on the table, and he waited quietly for his turn instead of pushing and crowding.When I talked to him, I noticed his tidy clothing, his __9__ (neat) brushed hair, and his clean finger mails.Can’t you see that these are excellent recommendations? I considered them to be more significant than __10__ (letter).”Hearing the words, the friend nodded in agreement.语篇解读:本文是一篇记叙文。

【全国卷】2019届高考英语全真模拟密押卷(八)(含解析)

【全国卷】2019届高考英语全真模拟密押卷(八)(含解析)

2019届高考英语全真模拟密押卷(八)1、One of the major functions of an iPhone is, of course, to play music. The iTunes app has been designed in sucha way as to take advantage of the iPhone's touch screen. But what if you want to listen to music that isn't in your iTunes library, or you want to discover new music without sitting in front of computer?There are plenty of ways to access music, but not everyone knows what options are available. Either that, or there are so many options that going through all of them is tiring. For these reasons, here we offer a few convenient ways of listening to music on your iPhone without using iTunes.♦ Stream some radio (Tuneln Radio)Tuneln Radio provides a quick and easy way to listen thousands of Internet radio stations on your Apple products. In addition to local radio stations, this app compiles more than 40 , 000 radio stations from around the country. What makes the app special is that it allows you to pause and re wind(倒回) live radio—pause your station to take a phone call or rewind to replay a favorite song. You can also browse by genre of location, and the app includes plenty of talks, news, sports and weather stations in addition to music.♦ From desktop to smartphone (QQ Music)QQ Music seems like obvious choice, and it is. It’s a streaming service based on the Tencent technology that is already wildly popular on the Internet and now also offers a free app. Through this app you can listen to existing playlists or create new ones based on the patterns of music you like. It works amazingly well and everything can be saved to your QQ account for access from a computer.♦ What was that song? (Shazam)Shazam is an innovative and free app that cures your “What was that song?” problem. It happens to all of us: we hear a song (on TV or in a store ),love it,know we have heard it before but just can't remember what it is called. With Shazam you don't need to. Just hold your iPhone up and through its microphone, Shazam will identify the album, artist and song title for you. You can then either purchase the song in iTunes or search it on other apps for streaming. How cool is that?1.All of the options are strongly recommended to the users of ___________.A.iTunesB.iPhonesputersD.microphones2.If you are to enjoy the freedom to go backward or make a phone call without missing anything you are listening, you can turn to _______.A.Tuneln RadioB.iTunesC.ShazamD.QQ Music3.What is possibly the best title for the passage?A.Beyond the MusicB.Streaming Service of MusicC.Get Easier Accesses to MusicD.Get Familiar to Each Song2、As more and more people speak the global languages of English, Chinese, Spanish, and Arabic, other languages are rapidly disappearing. In fact, half of the 6,000-7,000 languages spoken around the world today will likely die out by the next century, according to the United Nations Educational, Scientific, and Cultural Organization (UNESCO).In an effort to prevent language loss, scholars from a number of organizations-- UNESCO and National Geographic among them –have for many years been documenting dying languages and the cultures they reflect.Mark Turin, a scientist at the Macmillan Center, Yale University, who specializes in the languages and oral traditions of the Himalayas, is following in that tradition. His recently published book, A Grammar of Thangmi with an Ethnolinguistic Introduction to the Speakers and Their Culture, grows out of his experience living, working and raising a family in a village in Nepal.Documenting the Tangmi language and culture is just a starting point for Turin, who seeks to include other languages and oral traditions across the Himalayans reaches of India, Nepal, Bhutan, and China. But he is not content to simply record these voices before they disappear without record.At the University of Cambridge Turin discovered a wealth of important materials-- including photographs, films, tap recordings, and field notes---- which had remained unstudied and were badly in need of care and protection.Now, through the two organizations that he has founded---the Digital Himalaya Project and the World Oral Literature Project---Turin has started a campaign to make such documents, found in libraries and stores around the world, available not just to scholars but to the younger generations of communities from whom the materials were originally collected. Thanks to digital technology and the widely available Internet. Turin notes, the endangered languages can be saved and reconnected with speech communities.1.Many scholars are making efforts to .A.rescue the disappearing languagesB.promote global languagesC.search for language communitiesD.set up language research organizations.2.What does “that tradition” in Paragraph 3 refer to?A.Having full records of the languages.B.Writing books on language teaching.C.Telling stories about language users.D.Living with the native speakers.3.What is Turin’s book based on?A.The cultural studies in India.B.The documents available at Yale.C.His language research in Bhutan.D.His personal experience in Nepal.4.Which of the following best describes Turin’s work?A.Write,sell and donate.B.Record,repair and reward.C.Collect,protect and reconnect.D.Design,experiment and report.3、Anyone with a passing interest in their health will be able to rattle__off a few of the major vitamins, and possibly take an educated guess at what they do. Vitamin C, found in oranges and other fruit and vegetables, is important for wound repair. And the much-talked-about ‘sunshine’ Vitamin D, produced by the skin in response to UV light, is essential for strong bones.But Vitamin P? It might well have you scratching your head. And that's not surprising: the term was first coined in the 1930s to describe a small group of compounds that provide pigment(天然色素) to plants, and were believed to have health benefits. Fast-forward almost a century and these compounds are now better known as flavonoids.Today, scientists have identified between 4,000 and 6,000 different kinds and we now know they are responsible for many of the flavors and smells of fruit and vegetables and also that they protect them from invaders such as pests and bacteria.They are equally important nutrients for the body, helping maintain bones and teeth, and for the production of the protein collagen(胶原), which provides structure to blood vessels, muscles and skin.They are also said to help the body deal with some of the key drivers of illness, including oxidation(氧化), a natural process by which the body's cells age and can become damaged and defective(有缺陷的). That means they could help to protect against chronic diseases including cancer and heart disease.1.Which of the following best explains “rattle off” underlined in Paragraph 1?A.Quickly say.B.Quickly pass.C.Quickly find.D.Quickly take.2.What do we know about Vitamin P?A.We would scratch our head if we took it.B.It was made into a coin in the 1930s.C.People didn't think it beneficial in the past.D.It refers to the compounds also called flavonoids.3.How many functions of Vitamin P for humans are mentioned?A.Four.B.Three.C.Two.D.One.4.How does Vitamin P help slow the aging process?A.By dealing with oxidation.B.By maintaining bones.C.By strengthening muscle.D.By protecting against chronic diseases.4、Fabien Cousteau was born with deep love for the ocean. His grandfather and his father were ocean explorers and documentary filmmakers. Fabien spent his early years on his grandfather's ships. Today, Fabien follows in his family's footsteps footsteps to protect the planet's endangered ocean life. With his vast knowledge and experience, he tries to strike a balance between environmental problems and market economies.Fabien is well known for his study of sharks. During 2000-2002, he created a TV special called Attack of the Mystery Shark based on the shark attacks that occurred along the New Jersey shoreline in the summer of 1916. Then in 2003-2006, with the help of a large crew, Fabien created a shark submarine (潜艇) that enabled him to put himself inside the shark world, providing people with a rare view of the mysterious and often misunderstood creatures.For the next four years (2006-2010), Fabien was part of a series called, Ocean Adventures, which offered a rare look into some of the most fantastic ocean species (物种) and environments.In 2010, Fabien started Plant A Fish, a nonprofit project for children to help restore local water ecosystems by replanting key ocean species. Save the world, one fish at a time. The project is still in progress now and its final goal is to plant 1 billion “fish” worldwide.From June 1 to July 2, 2014, Fabien and his team spent 31 days underwater to research how climate change and pollution are affecting the oceans. Fabien's Mission 31 broke new ground by going deeper, longer and further, exposing (显露) the world to the adventure and the mystique (神秘) of what lies beneath.Fabien is currently working on a documentary film about the adventures of Mission 31, as well as building an Ocean Learning Center to provide children around the world with the opportunity to learn about oceans and engage with ocean explorers directly through social media.1.What does the underlined expression “follows in his family's footsteps” probably mean?A.Changes his family's condition.B.Continues his family's career.C.Abandons his family members.D.Works in his family's company.2.How is Paragraph 2 developed?A.By providing facts.B.By offering analyses.C.By making comparisons.D.By drawing conclusions.3.We can learn from the text that ________.A.Fabien's “Plant A Fish” project has already achieved its final goalB.Fabien's Mission 31 broke the records of former ocean explorationsC.Fabien's TV special about sharks is based on his childhood experiencesD.it took Fabien four years to produce Ocean Adventures all on his own4.In which part of a website can we read the text?A.Modern Technology.B.Space Exploration.C.Outstanding Figures.D.Fantastic Wildlife.5、根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

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2019年高考英语真题和模拟题分项汇编专题08 语法填空一、2019年高考真题I.记叙文1. 【2019·全国卷I】阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

The polar bear is found in the Arctic Circle and some big land masses as far south as Newfoundland. While they are rare north of 88°,there is evidence ___61___ they range all the way across the Arctic, and as far south as James Bay in Canada. It is difficult to figure out a global population of polar bears as much of the range has been ___62___ (poor) studied; however, biologists calculate that there are about 20,000-25,000 polar bears worldwide.Modem methods ___63___ tracking polar bear populations have been employed only since the mid-1980s, and are expensive ___64___ (perform) consistently over a large area. In recent years some Inuit people in Nunayut ___65___ (report) increases in bear sightings around human settlements, leading to a ___66___ (believe) that populations are increasing. Scientists have responded by ___67___ (note) that hungry bears may be congregating(聚集) around human settlements, leading to the illusion(错觉) that populations are ___68___ (high) than they actually are. Of ___69___ nineteen recognized polar bear subpopulations, three are declining, six ___70___ (be) stable, one is increasing, and nine lack enough data.【语篇解读】本文为科普文类说明文,介绍了北极熊的生存现状。

61.【解析】考查同位语从句。

根据句子结构分析可知,主句为there be句型,且结构完整,空格后为同位语从句,解释说明中心词evidence的内容,故填that。

62.【解析】考查副词用法。

根据句意和结构分析可知,此处用副词poorly修饰谓语动词has been studied,意为“研究很少”。

故填poorly。

63.【解析】考查介词用法。

此处tracking polar bear populations作Modern methods的定语,用of 连接,“methods of doing sth.”,意为“……的方法”,构成固定结构。

或者意为“对于跟踪北极熊的方法”用for。

故填of/for。

64.【解析】考查非谓语动词。

主系表结构之后,常用不定式作原因或目的状语,句意:跟踪北极熊的现代方法只是在二十世纪八十年代以来开始采用,并且在如此大区域内持续采用是昂贵的,故此处用to perform。

65.【解析】考查时态。

根据上下文语境,尤其是时间状语in recent years可知,主句用现在完成时态,故填have reported。

66.【解析】考查名词。

根据其前不定冠词和其后的同位语从句可知,空格处为名词形式,故填belief。

67.【解析】考查非谓语动词。

根据其前介词by可知,此处用动名词主动形式,故填noting。

68.【解析】考查形容词比较级。

根据其后than they actually are可知,此处为形容词的比较级,故填higher。

69.【解析】考查定冠词。

此处为特指,意为“在已知的19个北极熊亚种群中”,故填the。

70.【解析】考查主谓一致。

根据three are declining,此处数词six作主语,代指前文中的“polar bear subpopulations”,故用复数谓语,一般现在时,故填are。

2. 【2019·全国卷II】阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

A 90-year-old has been awarded “Woman Of The Year”for ___61___ (be)Britain's oldest full-time employee-still working 40 hours a week. Now Irene Astbury works from 9am to 5pm daily at the pet shop in Macclesfield, ___62___ she opened with her late husband Les. Her years of hard work have ___63___(final)been acknowledged after a customer nominated(提名)her to be Cheshire's Woman Of The Year.Picking up her “Lifetime Achievement” award,proud Irene ___64___(declare) she had no plans ___65___ (retire) from her 36-year-old business. Irene said,“I don't see any reason to giveup work. I love coming here and seeing my family and all the friends I ___66___(make) over the years. I work not because I have to, ___67___ because I want to.”Granddaughter Gayle Parks,31-who works alongside her in the family business-said it remained unknown as to who nominated Irene for the award. She said,“We don't have any idea who put grandma forward. When we got a call ___68___ (say)she was short-listed,we thought it was ___69___ joke. But then we got an official letter and we were blown away. We are so proud of her. It's ___70___ (wonder).”【语篇解读】本文为记叙文。

讲述了九十高龄的Irene作为英国最年长的全职员工,依然在宠物店做着朝九晚五的工作,没有退休的打算,她被颁发“年度女士”称号。

61.【解析】考查非谓语动词。

根据其前介词for可知,此处用动名词形式作宾语,故填being。

62.【解析】考查非限制性定语从句。

分析句子结构可知,先行词为the pet shop,在非限制性定语从句中作opened一词的宾语,故用which。

63.【解析】考查副词用法。

根据空格所处位置可知,此处应用副词形式作状语,修饰谓语动词have been acknowledged,意为“最终得以认可”,故填finally。

64.【解析】考查谓语动词。

根据上下文可知,该句主语为Irene,此处为谓语成分,根据后文had 以及said 可知用一般过去时态,故填declared。

65.【解析】考查不定式作定语。

此处用to do sth做后置定语,用来修饰前面的名词plan,表示“……的计划”,故填to retire。

66.【解析】考查动词时态。

根据该定语从句中的时间状语“over the years”可知,此处用现在完成时态,句意:我喜欢到这里来看看我的家人和我这些年来交到的朋友们。

故填have made。

67.【解析】考查并列连词。

根据句意逻辑可知,此处为转折关系,句意:我工作不是因为我不得不做,而是因为我想做。

此处用but与前文not 呼应,构成“不是……而是……”之意,故填but。

68.【解析】考查非谓语动词。

根据其后所接的宾语从句可知,此处用现在分词形式saying作后置定语,解释名词call的内容,call与say是主动关系,故填saying。

69.【解析】考查冠词用法。

根据句意“我们还以为这是一个玩笑” 可知,此处joke为泛指,故填a。

70.【解析】考查形容词作表语。

根据句子结构可知,在系动词is之后用形容词形式作表语,故填wonderful。

3. 【2019·全国卷III】阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

On our way to the house,it was raining ___61___ hard that we couldn't help wondering how long it would take ___62___ (get)there. It was in the middle of Pearl City.We were first greeted with the barking by a pack ___63___ dogs,seven to be exact. They were well trained by their masters ___64___ had great experience with caring for these animals. Our hosts shared many of their experiences and ___65___(recommend)wonderful places to eat,shop,and visit. For breakfast,we were able to eat papaya(木瓜)and other fruits from their trees in the backyard.When they were free from work,they invited us to local events and let us know of an interesting ___66___(compete)to watch,together with the story behind it. They also shared with us many ___67___(tradition)stories about Hawaii that were ___68___ (huge)popular with tourists. On the last day of our week-long stay,we ___69___(invite)to attend a private concert on a beautiful farm on the North Shore under the stars,___70___ (listen)to musicians and meeting interesting locals.【语篇解读】这是一篇记叙文。

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