广东高考英语复习系列语法填空考点概括及习题(整理打印版)
广东高考试题英语语法填空
一、命题揭秘资料短文特色(1) 短文体裁：近三年都是记述文。
建议：备考练习不限制于此，应各样体裁的文章都要练习。
(2) 短文题材：生活经历或成语故事，其内容或表现文化内涵，或给人心灵以启示等。
(3) 短文难度：没有高出课标的生词，但有课标单词的派生词。
(4) 短文长度： 170—— 200 词。
二、考试纲领说明阅读下边短文 ,依照句子构造的语法性和上下文连结的要求 ,在空格处填入一个适合的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空 , 并将答案填写在答题卡标号为31~40 的相应地点上 .三、真题再现 知识点散布 :动词（含非谓语） , 形容词 , 连词 , 介词 , 代词 , 冠词 , 名词2009 年语法填空本文讲叙Jane 在圣诞节给父亲选礼品，因早年送父亲领带不可以使父亲快乐，满认为此次买烟斗送父亲会让父亲快乐的，买回来后却被见告父亲戒烟了。
Jane was walkingroundthedepartmentdifficult 31 was to choose a suitable Christmashe wished that he was as easy 32 (please)as herstore.She remembered how presentforher father.Smother,who was alwaysdelighted withperfume.31. it 。
在宾语从句中作形式主语，真实的主语是to choose 。
32.to please 。
在形容词后作状语，只好用动词不定式，且用主动形式表示被动含义。
Besides,shopping at thistimeof theyearwas not 33 pleasant experience: people steppedonyour feet or 34(push) you with their elbows( 肘部),hurryingahead to get toa bargain.Jane paused infrontofa counter35 some attractivetieswere ondisplay.“They are real silk,”the assistant tried to attract her.“Wor th double the price.”But Jane knew from past experience that her 36(choose) of ties hardly ever pleased her father.33.a。
广东高考英语语法填空练习50篇(附解答)
广东高考英语语法填空练习50篇（附解答）语法填空讲练第1篇阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号their fear and parents and teachers also expressed their great concern about it. Experts hope the whole society pay more attention to the mental health of adolescents.Nowadays, school violence is 31 hot issue. I think this is a phenomenon, 32 calls for our great concern. We should try every effort33 (prevent) violence happening at school for more and more students would drop out of school 34 their personal safety could not 35 (guarantee). In fact, violence can 36 (learn). Children learn violent behavior from adults or from 37 they see on television or on the Internet.If I meet with school violence, I will not answer violence 38 violence, for it will result in 39 (much) fighting. I will tell my teachers or parents about it. I think they will help me deal with it well and they will protect me from the bad guys.All in all, every student should behave 40 (he) and keep away from violence.答案：文章向我们介绍了作者对校园暴力的看法。
广东高考试题英语语法填空学习资料
广东高考试题英语语法填空答题规律一、命题揭秘材料短文特点(1)短文体裁：近三年都是记叙文。
建议：备考练习不局限于此，应各种体裁的文章都要练习。
(2)短文题材：生活经历或成语故事，其内容或体现文化内涵，或给人心灵以启迪等。
(3)短文难度：没有超出课标的生词，但有课标单词的派生词。
(4)短文长度：170——200词。
二、考试大纲说明阅读下面短文, 按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求, 在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空, 并将答案填写在答题卡标号为31~40的相应位置上.三、真题再现知识点分布: 动词（含非谓语）,形容词, 连词, 介词, 代词, 冠词, 名词2009年语法填空本文讲叙Jane在圣诞节给父亲选礼物，因往年送父亲领带不能使父亲高兴，满以为这次买烟斗送父亲会让父亲高兴的，买回来后却被告知父亲戒烟了。
Jane was walking round the department store. She remembered how difficult 31 was to choo se a suitable Christmas present for her father. She wished that he was as easy 32 (please) as her mother, who was always delighted with perfume.31. it。
在宾语从句中作形式主语，真正的主语是to choose…。
32. to please。
在形容词后作状语，只能用动词不定式，且用主动形式表示被动含义。
Besides, shopping at this time of the year was not 33 pleasant experience: people stepped on yo ur feet or 34 (push) you with their elbows (肘部), hurrying ahead to get to a bargain.Jane paused in front of a counter 35 some attractive ties were on display. “They are real silk,” t he assistant tried to attract her. “Worth double the price.” But Jane knew from past experience that her 36 (choose) of ties hardly ever pleased her father.33. a。
广东高考语法填空(动词)
S 非谓语动词1．性质：它具有动词的特点，但在句子中起着名词、形容词、副词的作用，充当主语、表语、定语、宾语、宾语补足语、状语的作用，即：除谓语以外的一切成分。
2．形式不定式相当于名词、形容词、副词。
充当主语、宾语、定语、表语、宾语补足语、状语。
动名词相当于名词充当主语、表语、定语、宾语。
分词相当于形容词、副词。
作表语、定语、宾语补足语、状语。
3．语态：必须搞清逻辑主语与非谓语动词的关系，从而来确定非谓语动词态的语态。
逻辑主语能发出该动作（to do / doing ）逻辑主语不能发出该动作（done）不定式1．不定式作主语：1. _____________( talk ) with him is a great pleasure.2. _____________( help ) others is our duty.A: It + be + adj. / adv. for / of sb to do sthIt is easy for the students to read.It will be a mistake for us to help you.B: 下列形容词作表语时，不定式前常加一个of 引起的短语，这些形容词是：(表评价性的，来说明逻辑主语的性质，特征，属性）kind, good, nice, wise, unwise, clever, silly, stupid, foolish, wrong, right, careless, rude, polite,naughty etc.It’s kind of you to think so much of us.It ‘s wrong of him to speak bad behind others.It’s wrong of the south to break away from the Union.2．不定式作表语Her work is _________( look ) after the children.. She seemed ______( think ) about the problem.不定式作be动词的表语时可以和主语部分调换，说明主语的内容。
广东高考英语语法填空真题及解析(2021-2021)
广东高考英语语法填空真题及解析(2021-2021) 广东高考英语真题---语法填空题（2021---2021年）2021年第二节语法填空(共10小题；每小题1．5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填人一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为3l-40的相应位置上。
I was on my way to the Taiyetos Mountains. The sun was setting when my car31 (break) down near a remote and poor village. Cursing my misfortune, I was wondering where I was going to spend the night when I realized that thevillagers who had gathered around me were arguing as to 32 should have the honor of receiving me 33 a guest in their house. Finally, I accepted theoffer of an old woman who lived alone in a little house. While she was getting me 34 (settle) into a tiny but clean room, the head of the village wastying up his horse to my car to pull it to 35 small town some 20kilometres away 36 there was a garage.I had noticed three hens running free in my hostess's courtyard and that night one of them ended up in a dish on my table. 37 villagers brought me goat's cheese and hone. We drank together and talked 38 (merry) till farinto the night.When the time came for me to say goodbye to my friends in the village, I wanted to reward the old woman 39 the trouble I had caused 40 .2021年第二节语法填空 (共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分)Chinese proverbs are rich and they are still widely used in Chinesepeople?s daily life. 31 these proverbs there are often interesting stories. For example, the proverb, “plucking up a crop32 (help) it grow”, is based on the following story.It is said that a short―tempered man in the Song Dynasty (960―1279) was very anxious to help 33 rice crop grow up quickly. He was thinking about34 day and night. But the crop was growing much slower than he expected.One day, he came up with an idea 35 he would pluck up all of his crop a few inches. He did so the next day.He was very tired 36 doing this for a whole day, 37 he felt very happy since the crop did “grow” 38 (high).His son heard about this and went to see the crop. Unfortunately theleaves of the crop began to wither. This proverb is saying we have to let things go in their 39 (nature) course. Being too anxious to help an event develop often 40 (result) in the contrary to our intention. 12021年第二节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填人一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为31～40的相应位置上。
(完整版)广东高考英语语法填空真题及解析(2011-2015).doc
广东高考英语真题--- 语法填空题（2011---2015 年）2011 年第二节语法填空（共 10 小题，每小题 1.5 分，满分15 分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为16～ 25 的相应位置上。
One Sunday morning in August I went to local music festival. I left it early because I had an appointment 16 (late) that day. My friends walked me to the bus stop and waited with me 17 the bus arrived. I got on the bus and found a seat near the back, and then I noticed a man 18 (sit) at the front. He 19 (pretend) that a tiger toy was real and giving it a voice. He must be 20(mental) disabled. Behind him were other people to 21he was trying to talk, but after some minutes 22 walked away and sat near me, looking annoyed. I didn ’twant to be laughed at for talking to him but I didn ’tlike leaving him23 his own either. After a while I rose from my seat and walked to the front of the bus. I sat next to the man and introduced myself. We had 24 amazing conversation. He got off the bus before me and I felt very happy the rest of the way home.I’m glad I made a choice. It made25 of us feel good.2012 年第二节语法填空（共 10 小题，每小题 1.5 分，满分15 分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为16~25 的相应位置上。
广东高考英语复习系列语法填空考点概括及习题(整理打印版).docx
语法填空考点概括及习题考点1.动词的时态和语态(1). The sun was setting down when my car _____ ( break ) down near a remote and poor village . (07 广东)(broke )(2). Being too anxious to help an event develop often ________ ( result) in the contrary to our intention. ( 08 广东)(results)(3).People stepped on your feet or ____ ( push ) you with their elbows. (09 广东)(pushed )(4).<4Your father has at last decided to stop smoking," Jane ______ (inform ). (09 广东)(was informed )(5).After a four-day journey, the young man ____ ( present) the water to the old man.(10 广东)(presented )(6). He _____ ( pretend ) that a tiger toy was real and giving it a voice. (11 广东)(was pretending )小结：动词的时态、语态是每年的考点，也是历年高考重点考查的项目，通常1・2道题。
重点考查的是时态,且多与语态一起考查。
时态理解错误在考生中是常见的，把握命题人的意图是至关重要的。
解题时：1)•先判断所给动词是谓语动词还是非谓语动词，2).谓语动词的话，判断用主动语态还是被动语态,3).判断用那种时态(根据具体的语境、时间状语或另一动词)。
广东高考英语复习系列--语法填空专练(最新打印版)
语法填空试题专练001阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为31～40的相应位置上。
Long before, there was a large mountainside, where rested an eagle's nest with four large eagle eggs. One day 31 earthquake rocked the mountain, causing one of the eggs to roll down the mountain to a chicken farm 32 (locate) in the valley below. The chickens were kind enough to care for the eagle's egg, and an old hen volunteered to nurture (哺育) and raise the large egg.One day, the egg hatched and a beautiful eagle was born. Sadly, 33 , the eagle was raised to be a chicken. Soon, the eagle believed he was nothing more 34 a chicken. The eagle loved his present family, but his spirit cried out 35 more. While playing on the farm one day, the eagle happened to notice a group of mighty eagles soaring in the skies. "Oh," the eagle cried, "I wish I could soar like those birds."The chickens roared with 36 (laugh), ―You cannot soar with those birds. You are a chicken and chickens do not soar."The eagle continued staring at his real family up above, 37 (dream) that he could be with them. Each time the eagle would let his dreams 38 (know), he was told it couldn't be done. That is 39 the eagle learned to believe. The eagle, after time, stopped dreaming and continued to live like a chicken. Finally, after a long life as a chicken, the eagle passed away.You become what you believe you are. So, if you ever dream of becoming an eagle, follow 40 dreams... not the words of a chicken.002阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为31～40的相应位置上。
广东高考英语语法填空真题及解析
广东高考英语真题---语法填空题（2011---2015年）2011年第二节语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为16～25的相应位置上。
One Sunday morning in August I went to local music festival. I left it early because I had an appointment 16 (late) that day. My friends walked me to the bus stop and waited with me 17 the bus arrived. I got on the bus and found a seat near the back, and then I noticed a man 18 (sit) at the front. He 19 (pretend) that a tiger toy was real and giving it a voice. He must be 20 (mental) disabled. Behind him were other people to 21 he was trying to talk, but after some minutes 22 walked away and sat near me, looking annoyed. I didn’t want to be laughed at for talking to him but I didn’t like leaving him 23 his own either. After a while I rose from my seat and walked to the front of the bus. I sat next to the man and introduced myself. We had 24 amazing conversation. He got off the bus before me and I felt very happy the rest of the way home. I’m glad I made a choice. It made 25 of us feel good.2012年第二节语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为16~25的相应位置上。
广东高考英语语法填空复习攻略实用3篇
广东高考英语语法填空复习攻略实用3篇广东高考英语语法填空复习攻略 11.名词数：名词方面的错误多指名词单复数形式的误用，可数名词与不可数名词的错误。
2.动词形：动词错误在短文改错中所占比重最大，它所涉及的错误包括动词的时态、语态错误;易混动词的用法错误;动词的第三人称单数错误;动词的非谓语形式，以及动词的句型搭配错误等。
在改错题中，动词方面的考查比例较大。
3.形容词、副词方面的错误：这类错误多指误用形容词修饰形容词，误用副词修饰名词，误用形容词修饰动词，误用形容词或副词的原级、比较级和最高级以及误用带-ly的副词与不带-ly 的副词等，特别注意根据上下文该用比较级而未用的“暗中比较”。
4.连词方面的错误：短文改错中出现连词就要判断连词用的是否正确，是否符合句子意思;连接的是词还是句子，是否符合逻辑关系。
此外如果是平行结构就要注意前后时态、语态、词性一致问题。
5.代词方面的错误：这类错误主要包括形容词性物主代词与名词性物主代词的误用，关系代词、连接代词的误用，代词主格与代词宾格的误用，代词单数与代词复数的误用，各个不定代词之间的误用，反身代词与代词宾格之间的误用，代词的指代错误，定语从句中多用代词等。
广东高考英语语法填空复习攻略 2新课型打破了“做卷子——对答案——讲答案”的刻板定式。
在一节英语阅读课上，__看到了有趣的一幕——老师竟与学生“调转”了位置：“这道阅读题选A为什么对?选B为什么错?。
”以往以老师主讲的解题分析，全由学生自评自析。
“新课型的设置不仅让学生掌握了解题技巧，还有助于把握出题人的思路，举一反三。
”来自新兴县惠能中学的英语老师罗广慧介绍，学生在完成分组探究后，老师将会进行点评，“主要评价学生们的解题思路对不对，哪里没有点透等”。
进入高考倒计时，研讨会上的英语老师们也纷纷为高三学生的备考支招。
罗广慧认为，冲刺阶段，在高考英语试卷中的语法填空、写作题部分仍有较大的提分空间。
“题海战术在这段备战期间是不可取的，考生应该以总结之前的错题、重要知识点为主，我一向强调，语法填空是有规律的，考生复习时应注意总结归纳。
广东高考语法填空解题技巧及习题
语法填空解题技巧及习题语法填空的考查范围：1 语境(上下文）；2 语法：动词（时态、语态、主谓一致、非谓语形式）、名词、代词、冠词、介词、连词固定搭配、情态动词、复合句、形容词和副词的比较级最高级及构词法、倒装等。
重点复习：掌握句子的基本结构首先，我们必须熟练掌握简单句的基本句型结构：（1）主语+谓语（+宾语+宾补）（2）主语+系动词+表语其次，我们要充分了解充当各个句子成分的典型词类：（1）充当主语或宾语的典型词类是名词或代词。
此外，还有动名词、不定式短语等。
（2）充当谓语的一定是动词。
（3）充当补语或表语的典型词类是形容词。
（4）在名词前作定语的典型词类是形容词或形容词性物主代词。
（5）作状语的典型词类是副词。
再次，我们还要掌握句子的扩展结构：两个或几个简单句之间若不用句号或分号，就必须要用连词，否则，句子的结构就不完整。
连词主要有以下四类：（1）用and,but,or,while(而，却)，when（就在这个时候）等构成并列句。
（2）用if,unless,before,after,until,although,though,as,since,because,so,so that等构成含状语从句的复合句（这里要注意区分一下复杂句和复合句，复合句是包含在复杂句这个概念里面的,在下文的基础写作部分有提到）。
（3）用who,which,that,when,where,why等构成含定语从句的复合句。
（这里要提醒考生的是往往不给任何提示的空就是填连词或关系词的，但也须结合句子结构来分析。
）（4）用that,if/whether(是否)，wh-等构成含名词性从句的复合句。
解题方法：用句子结构分析法巧解语法填空.分析句子的结构对解答语法填空题很有帮助。
在解答语法填空题时，分析句子结构可以迅速确定所要填的词语的词类或大致方向，若再结合语境就可以很快得出具体的词语或词形，结合语境方面要特别注意短文的时态和上下文中的一些提示。
广东高考英语语法填空考点讲解和解题方法
语法填空要点一. 语法填空的考查范围：1 语境(上下文）；2 语法：动词（时态、语态、主谓一致、非谓语形式）、名词、代词、冠词、介词、固定搭配、情态动词、复合句、形容词和副词的比较级最高级及构词法、倒装等。
要点二.语法填空的能力要求：1.阅读/理解语篇的能力2.分析句子结构的能力3.熟练运用语法的能力4.单词拼写能力要点三.句子的类型简单句并列句复合句:转折因果联合选择名词性从句:形容词性从句：副词性从句：主语从句宾语从句表语从句同位语从句定语从句状语从句:时间，地点原因，目的结果，条件方式，让步五种基本句型从语法填空题空格的设置来看，至少应当包括以下4个特点一、考查语法。
每一个空格的设置都必定涉及到某一条或某几条语法规则，不会单纯考查单词的拼写和词组的用法。
例 1 In Greece, women had little freedom. Wealthy women hardly left their houses, but they______ (allow) toattend weddings and some festivals.例 2 The ______ why I was sad was that he didn't understand me.二、考虑语境。
既然采用短文的形式来考查语法，其目的就是要利用短文有较强语境的特点来命题，否则，就不如用单句来考查语法了。
也就是说，考生要填出正确答案，至少需理解整个句子的意思或各分句之间的逻辑关系，或者需要理解前后几个句子，甚至整个段落或篇章。
例3 Several changes have brought wild animals to the . Foremost, air and water quality in many cities have improved as a result of the 1970's pollution control efforts…三、考点分散。
高中英语语法填空总结和训练(含答案)
语法填空试题及答案一、考纲重难点（根据学生情况进行复习讲解，如果已经分单元讲解了，这次课就带学生一起复习整理，以学生为主）二、考点归纳考点一：纯空格试题，首先分析句子结构确定填哪类词：（1）缺主语或宾语，一定是填代词或名词（多考代词）；（2）名词前面，若没有限定词，很可能是填冠词或some，any，other，another等限定词；（3）名词、代词或动名词前面若已有限定词，一定是填介词；（4）若两个或几个单词或短语之间没有连词，可能填并列连词；（5）若两句（一个主谓关系算一个句子）之间没有连词，也没有分号或句号，一定是填连词（含并列连词和从属连词），要根据句子结构和两句间的逻辑关系确定具体用哪个连词；（6）若句子结构较完整，空格后的谓语动词是原形，特别是与上下文时态不一致或主谓不一致时，很可能是填情态动词或表示强调或倒装的助动词（do，does，did等）；（7）若缺状语，一定是填副词（在纯空格试题中考的可能性不大，即使考也常常是表示逻辑连接的副词）；（8）在冠词后，一定是名词或one（s），other（s）等代词。
（9）由特殊句式结构来判断空格应填的词。
1/ 由It is...that...强调结构的形式，判断it还是that。
判断方法：去掉It is...that...结构，句子还是一个完整的句子就是强调句型。
2/ 由it 作形式主语或形式宾语的句式判断，空格是否填it.例：...and ______ was only a fter I heard she become sick that I learned she couldn’t eat MSG (味精).例：...as ______ took them just three minutes to steal paintings by two world-famous artists... 例：Dating sites also makes ______ easy to avoid someone whom you are not interested in.3/ 在倒装句式中通常填only, so, neither, nor, never, hardly, seldom, not...until...等词。
广东高考英语语法填空考点归纳解读
after
He was very tired 36 doing this for a whole dabyu,t 37 he felt very happy since the crop did “grow” 38 hig(hheirgh).
考点分析 1、动词
2、固定短语的搭配
3、词形的变化 4、代词 5、冠词 6、从句的连词
动词
一般现在时
现在 现在进行时
现在完成时
时态
过去
一般过去时 2007—31， 2009--34 过去进行时
过去完成时
将来 一般将来时
语态
主动 被动
过去将来时
主语和动词动作之间关系 2009---40
不定式 to do sth. 2009---32
that, which, who, what, why, where, how, when
定语从句
1、做主语，宾语时用that, which, who, whom
2、做定语时whose
3、做状语
where, how, when
介词+which
从句
2007---32-who,36-where 2008----35-that(同位语从句)
Besides，shopping at this time of the year was not _33_a pleasant experience：people stepped on your feet orp_us3h4e_d (push) you with their elbows(肘部)，hurrying ahead to get to a bargain．
广东高考英语语法填空真题及解析(2021-2021)
广东高考英语语法填空真题及解析(2021-2021) 广东高考英语真题---语法填空题（2021---2021年）2021年第二节语法填空(共10小题；每小题1．5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填人一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为3l-40的相应位置上。
I was on my way to the Taiyetos Mountains. The sun was setting when my car31 (break) down near a remote and poor village. Cursing my misfortune, I was wondering where I was going to spend the night when I realized that thevillagers who had gathered around me were arguing as to 32 should have the honor of receiving me 33 a guest in their house. Finally, I accepted theoffer of an old woman who lived alone in a little house. While she was getting me 34 (settle) into a tiny but clean room, the head of the village wastying up his horse to my car to pull it to 35 small town some 20kilometres away 36 there was a garage.I had noticed three hens running free in my hostess's courtyard and that night one of them ended up in a dish on my table. 37 villagers brought me goat's cheese and hone. We drank together and talked 38 (merry) till farinto the night.When the time came for me to say goodbye to my friends in the village, I wanted to reward the old woman 39 the trouble I had caused 40 .2021年第二节语法填空 (共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分)Chinese proverbs are rich and they are still widely used in Chinesepeople?s daily life. 31 these proverbs there are often interesting stories. For example, the proverb, “plucking up a crop32 (help) it grow”, is based on the following story.It is said that a short―tempered man in the Song Dynasty (960―1279) was very anxious to help 33 rice crop grow up quickly. He was thinking about34 day and night. But the crop was growing much slower than he expected.One day, he came up with an idea 35 he would pluck up all of his crop a few inches. He did so the next day.He was very tired 36 doing this for a whole day, 37 he felt very happy since the crop did “grow” 38 (high).His son heard about this and went to see the crop. Unfortunately theleaves of the crop began to wither. This proverb is saying we have to let things go in their 39 (nature) course. Being too anxious to help an event develop often 40 (result) in the contrary to our intention. 12021年第二节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填人一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为31～40的相应位置上。
广东省英语语法填空高考真题整理
Cloze1One Sunday morning in August I went to local music festival. I left it early because I had an appointment 1 (late) that day. My friends walked me to the bus stop and waited with me 2 the bus arrived. I got on the bus and found a seat near the back, and then I noticed a man 3 (sit) at the front. He 4 (pretend) that a tiger toy was real and giving it a voice. He must be 5 (mental) disabled.Behind him were other people to 6 he was trying to talk, but after some minutes 7 walked away and sat near me, looking annoyed.I didn‟t want to be laughed at for talking to him but I didn‟t like leaving him 8 his own either.After a while I rose from my seat and walked to the front of the bus. I sat next to the man and introduced myself. We had 9 amazing conversation. He got off the bus before me and I felt very happy the rest of the way home.I‟m glad I made a choice. It made 10 of us feel good.［解读］本文主要讲述了在任何时候都不要以貌取人。
广东高考 人教新课标 英语语法填空考点总结
语法填空考点总结实词：1. –s (三单)E.g. She likes (like) music.2. –ing (非谓语动词)E.g. He resisted having (have) classes when he was young.3. done (非谓语动词)E.g. Seen (see) from the mountain, our school looks beautiful.PS: 主谓关系 we see, 用-ing(Seeing from mountain, we looked our beautiful school)动宾关系 see our school, 用done.4. to doE.g. H e has a lot to finish (finish).What he hopes is to have (have) a family.5.名词变复数E.g. He deals with many sufferers (suffer).Dr. Yuan is one of the greatest scientists (scientist).6. 被动语态E.g. Luckily, the fire was put off (put off) finally.7.名词变形容词E.g. It is a wonderful (wonder) day.8. 形容词变名词E.g. The Great Wall is one of the wonders (wonderful) in the world.9. 时态E.g. He is fond of writing, by the age of 13, he has written (write) 3 books.（现在完成时）He was fond of writing, by the age of 13, he had written (write) 3 books.（过去完成时）10. 比较级，最高级E.g. He did it better (good) than any student in his group, so we can say thathe did best in his group.11.动词变名词E.g. There’s no life in the surrounding (surround) of this area.12.注意句子开头要大写首字母虚词：1. _________,此时可能是填 However, Thus, Therefore, Hence（因此），Besides (并且)2. 看上下文关系，判断两个分句是什么关系：并列关系填and, 转折关系填but, 因果关系填because 或so，条件填if, 选择填or, 表‘除非’之意用unless3. 定语从句中，看先行词决定填that(两个主语,最高级，only…), which （如果有逗号或者代替前边整个句子的意思必须用which）, who（作主语时首选who）, whom （介词后面必须用whom）, wherePS: 同位语从句关系词只能用that4. 反身代词 oneself (看句子意思)5. 冠词 a(文章第一次提到的名词), an, the （文章不是第一次提到的名词…）6. 介词 in, at, on, with…7. 人称代词 his, her, him, them, their, theirs…8. it 作形式主语，形式宾语E.g. It is hard to finish the task.I found it astonishing.9. 固定搭配E.g. I calmed down.He is not as good as you think.10. 注意句子开头要大写首字母。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
语法填空考点概括及习题考点1. 动词的时态和语态(1). The sun was setting down when my car ______ ( break ) down near a remote and poor village . ( 07广东) ( broke )(2). Being too anxious to help an event develop often ________ ( result ) in the contrary to our intention. （08广东）( results )(3).People stepped on your feet or ______ ( push ) you with their elbows.（09广东）(pushed )(4).“Y our father has at last decided to stop smoking,” Jane ________ ( inform ).（09广东）( was informed )(5).After a four-day journey, the young man ______ ( present ) the water to the old man.（10广东）( presented )(6). He ______( pretend ) that a tiger toy was real and giving it a voice.（11广东）（was pretending ）小结：动词的时态、语态是每年的考点，也是历年高考重点考查的项目，通常1-2道题。
重点考查的是时态，且多与语态一起考查。
时态理解错误在考生中是常见的，把握命题人的意图是至关重要的。
解题时：1).先判断所给动词是谓语动词还是非谓语动词，2). 谓语动词的话，判断用主动语态还是被动语态，3). 判断用那种时态（根据具体的语境、时间状语或另一动词）。
4). 确定所填动词的形式，保证谓语动词时态、语态、人称和数的一致。
5). 特别注意：时态变化时不规则动词的拼写。
考点2 . 非谓语动词(1). While she was getting me _______ ( settle ) into a tiny but clean room. （07广东）（settled）(2). The Proverb, “ Plucking up a crop ________( help ) it grow,” is based the following story.（08广东）( to help )(3). She wished that he was as easy ________ ( please ) as her mother.（09广东）( to please )(4). He spit it out , ______ ( say ) it was awful.（10广东）( saying )(5). --- and then I noticed a man ______ ( sit ) at the front.（11广东）( sitting / sit )小结：非谓语动词每年必考，至少1道题，主要考查：1). 动名词和不等式做宾语的区别；2). 非谓语动词做宾补的区别；3). 非谓语动词的时态、语态、否定式和复合结构。
解题：1)确定非谓语动词；（先分析句子结构，若句子已有谓语动词且不是并列谓语时，所给的动词就是非谓语动词）2)确定用那种非谓语动词；（在句子中作什么句子成分，结合固定搭配和习惯用法）3)确定语态；（结合与逻辑主语的关系，确定填那种语态）4)确定用那种时态；（非谓语动词所表示的动作与句中谓语动词的动作生的先后关系确定时态）考点3. 情态动词（广东高考这几年没出现）小结：情态动词主要考查：推测和可能性；情态动词+ Have done ；虚拟语气；shall, should, can 和must 所表示的特定语气。
重点注意：1).must , can, could, may, might 表示可能性( 按可能性大小排列)。
2). must/ could/may/ might ( have done) 表示对发生事情的推测。
3).should/ought + to + have done 表示对过去的责备。
4).will/ shall 表示请求、许可。
5). could /might/ should + have done 表示虚拟语气等。
考点4. 冠词（1）.--- the head of the village was tying up his horse to my car to pull it to _____ smalltown some 20 kilometers away. ( 07 广东) ( a )（2）Shopping at this time of the year was not ______ pleasant experience. ( 09 广东) ( a )（3）A young man came across a spring of clear water, _______ water was sweet.( 10 广东) ( the )（4）We had _______ amazing conversation. ( 11 广东) ( an )小结：冠词是高考的常考点。
若空格后面的名词或形容词+ 名词前没有物主代词、不定代词、名词所有格、指示代词等限定词时，很可能填冠词。
实战：1) . 如果空格及后面的名词可翻译成“一个（本、种、杯------）”时，一般填a/an.如果可翻译成“这、这些、那、那些”时，一般填the .2) . 泛指填a\an , 特指填the.3). 如果名词后面有: of 短语、不定式、分词或从句等做定语时可能填the.定冠词的用法比较不好记，下面的顺口溜或许能帮助大家。
特指双熟悉，上文已提及；世上独无二，序数最高级；普转专有名，习语及乐器。
考点5. 名词、数词(1).But Jane knew from past experience that her _______( choose ) of ties hardly ever pleased her father. ( 09 广东36) ( choice )小结：要注意语境中词性的判断、词的转换、序号和倍数的表示法。
广东考题常给出提示词要求用它的正确形式填空做法：1.判断是否填名词；（一般在冠词、物主代词、指示代词、名词所有格和一些不定代词后面）；2.注意名词的活用和具体的考查方式；1)考名词的书写方式2)单复数变化；3)是不可数名词具体化（不可数名词在特定的情况下可转化成可数名词）；4)名词修饰名词等。
考点6. 形容词、副词(1). We drank together and talked ______ ( merry) till far into the night.（07 广东38）( merrily )(2). He felt very happy since the crop did “grow” _______ ( high ). ( 08 广东38) ( higher )(3). His teacher took a deep drink, smiled _______ ( warm)，and thanked his student very much for the sweet water. （10广东34）( warmly )(4).“Y ou tasted the water. I tasted the gift. The water was simply the container for an act of kindness and love. Nothing could be _________( sweet).”（10广东39）( sweeter )(5). I left it early because I had an appointment _______ ( late ) that day. ( 11 广东16 )( later )(6). He must be _________ ( mental ) disabled. （11 广东20 ）( mentally )小结：主要考查点是形容词作定语、形容词和副词的比较级、形容词和副词的相互转换等。
实战：1). 先分析句子成分，作定语、表语、补语等用形容词；修饰动词、形容词、副词、介词短语、或整个句子用副词；注意：形容词（短语）可作伴随状语或结果状语。
2). 结合上下文，分清句子结构，正确处理级的变化；注意隐含的比较级。
3). 注意特殊的形容词、副词的比较等级的句型。
4) .注意比较级的修饰词: 表“稍微” a bit, a little , some , any；表“------得多” much, very much, far, a great/good deal, by far, a lot ; 表“更加”still, even, rather, yet 等以及另外一些表程度的修饰词（序数、倍数、分数、百分数等）考点7. 代词(1). That night my hostess had one of the hens end up in a dish on my table . ______ villagers brought me goat’s cheese and hone. （07 广东37）( other / some )(2). I wanted to reward the old woman for the trouble I had caused ______. （07 广东40 ）( her )(3). A short-tempered man was anxious to help __ ___ rice crop grow up quickly.（08 广东34）( his )(4). He was thinking about _______ day and night.（08 广东35）( this/ it )(5). She remember how difficult ______ was to choose a suitable Christmas present for her father.（09 广东31）( it )( 6). Although her father smoked a pipe only once in a while, she knew that this was a present which was bound to please _______ . (09 广东38) ( him )( 7). After the student left, the teacher let _______ student taste the water. （10广东36）( another )(8)“Sir, the water was awful. Why did you pretend to like ______?” ( 10广东38) ( it )(9). Behind him were other people to whom he was trying to talk, but after some minutes________ walked away and sat near me , looking annoyed. ( 11广东22) ( they )小结：广东高考连续四年皆占2 题。