what's american about america
介绍美国的英语作文3篇
介绍美国的英语作文介绍美国的英语作文3篇美国是世界上最发达的国家,对于美国,你的了解有多少?下面,是小编为你整理的有关介绍美国的英语,希望对你有帮助!有关介绍美国的英语作文篇1Based on historical documents, modern survey and statistics, as well as the result of predecessor studies, the trend and main process of forest dynamics are recognized. The forest area and forest coverage rates for each province of China from 1700 to 1949 are es- timated backward by every 50 years. Linking the result with modern National Forest Inventory data, the spatial-temporal dynamics of Chinese forest in recent 300 years (AD 1700–1998) is quantitatively analyzed. The study shows that in recent 300 years, the forest area in current territory of China has declined by 0.95×108 hm2 (or 9.2% of the coverage rate) in total, with a trend of decrease and recovery. Before the 1960s, there was a trend of accelerated de- scending. The forest area was reduced by 1.66×108 hm2 (or 17% of the coverage rate) in 260 years. While after the 1960s, there has been a rapid increase. The forest area increased by 0.7×108 hm2 (or 8% of the coverage rate) in 40 years. The study also shows that there is a significant spatial difference in the dynamics of forest. The amplitudes of increasing and de- creasing in western China are both smaller than the ones in eastern China. During the rapid declining period from 1700 to 1949, the most serious decrease appeared in the Northeast, the Southwest and the Southeast, where the coverage rate in most provinces dropped over 20%. In Heilongjiang Province, the coverage rate dropped by 50%. In Jilin Province, it dropped by 36%. In Sichuan Province and Chongqing Municipality, itdropped by 42%. In Yunnan Prov- ince, it dropped by 35%. During the recovery period 1949–1998, the western provinces, mu- nicipality and autonomous regions, including Ningxia, Gansu, Inner Mongolia, Si- chuan–Chongqing, Yunnan, Tibet, Xinjiang and Qinghai, etc, the increase rates are all below 5%, while the eastern provinces, municipality and autonomous regions (except Heilongjiang, Hubei, Jiangsu–Shanghai) have achieved an increase over 5%, among which the Guang- dong–Hainan, Guangxi, Anhui, Beijing–Tianjin–Hebei, Shandong, Henan, Zhejiang, and Fu- jian have an increase over 10%.有关介绍美国的英语作文篇2A history of long and effortless success can be a dreadful handicap,but,if properly handled,it may become a driving force.When the United States entered just such a glowing period after the end of the Second World War,it had a market eight times larger than any competitor ,giving its industries unparalleled economies of scale.Its scientists were the world's best,its workers the most skilled.American and Americans were prosperous beyongd the dreams of the Europeans and Asians whose economeics the war had destroyed.It was inevitable that this primacy should have narrowed as other countries grew richer.Just as inevitably,the retreat from predominace proved painful.By the mid 1980s Americans had found themselves at a losss over their fading industrial competitiveness.Some huge American industries,such as consumer electronics,hand shrunk or vanished in the face of foreign competitiong.By 1987 there was only one American television maker left,Zenith.(Now there is none :Zenith was bought by SouthKorea'sLGElectronics in July.)Foreign made cars and textiles were sweeeping into the domestic market.America'smachine-tool industry was on the ropes.For a while it looked as though the makeing of semiconductors,whidh America had invented and which sat at the heart of the new computer age,was going to be the next caualty.All of this caused a crisis of confidenc.Americans stopped taking prosperity ofr granted .They began to believe that their way of doing business was failing,and that their incomes would therefore shourtly begin to fall as well .The mind -1980s brought one inquiry after another into the causes ofAmerica's in dustrial decline.Thir sometimes sensational findings were filled with warnings about the growing competitiong from overseas.How things have changed!I1995 the United States can look back on five years of solid growth while Japan has been struggling.Few Americans attribute this Self doubt has yielded to blind pride.American industry has changed its structure ,has gone on a diet ,has learnt to be more quik witted,according to Richard Cavanagh,executive dean of Harvards Kennedy School of Government.'It makes me proud to be an American just to see how our businesses are improving theirproductivity,says Stephen Moore of the Cato Institute ,a think tank in Washington,DC,And William Sahlman of the Harvard Business School believes that people will look back on this perido as a golden age of business management in the United States.有关介绍美国的'英语作文篇3You are what you eat.;Nutrition experts often use this saying to promote better eating habits.What we put in our mouths does become a part of us.But we can look at this statement another way.What we eat reflects who we are--as people and as a culture.Do you want to understand another culture?Then you ought to find out about its food.Learning about American foodcan give us a real taste of American culture.What is American food?At first you might think the answer is easy as pie.To many people,American food means hamburgers,hot dogs,fried chicken and pizza.If you have a sweet tooth,you might even think of apple pie or chocolate chip cookies.It's true that Americans do eat those things.But are those the only kind of vittles you can find in America?你是你吃什么。
英语美国介绍
High rise buildings reflect the contemporary American urban culture America's general election reflects the culture of American democracy Rugby is crazy for the president
America is the fourth largest country in the world. The US contains 50 states and district of Columbia (the location of the capital of Washington,D.C.), 5 islands of free states and more than a dozen of other offshore islands.
The 16th president of the United States, Abraham Lincoln, the president during the abolition of slavery during the American Civil War, he issued the liberation of black slaves declaration. Lincoln defeated Southern separatists, maintenance of the United States and its territories, regardless of race, that all men are created equal rights.
Hollywood is the world's most famous film and television entertainment and tourism hot spots
美国总统奥巴马2010年国情咨文(中英对照)
美国总统奥巴马2010年国情咨文2010年1月27日晚,奥巴马总统在美国国会参众两院联席会议上发表2010年国情咨文。
美国政府行政部门高级官员、美国最高法院大法官、美军高级将领出席次会议,听取奥巴马总统介绍当前的国情和他对未来的构想。
以下是2010年国情咨文的全文:President's State of the Union AddressBarack ObamaU.S. CapitolJanuary 27, 2010巴拉克·奥巴马总统国情咨文美国国会2010年1月27日Madam Speaker, Vice President Biden, members of Congress, distinguished guests, and fellow Americans:众议院议长女士、副总统拜登、诸位国会议员、贵宾们、同胞们:Our Constitution declares that from time to time, the President shall give to Congress information about the state of our union. For 220 years, our leaders have fulfilled this duty. They've done so during periods of prosperity and tranquility. And they've done so in the midst of war and depression; at moments of great strife and great struggle.我们的宪法规定,美国总统必须定期向国会报告国家情况。
在过去220年的时间里,无论是繁荣和平,还是战争危机,即使存在激烈的冲突和战斗,历届美国总统也都能完成这一使命。
《英语国家社会与文化入门》(简称英美概况)美国答案
美国UNIT 3 1。
What is an American? He is either a European, or the descendant of a European,hence that strange mixture of blood,which you will find in no other country。
He is an American,who leaving behind him all his ancient prejudices and manners, receives new ones from the new mode of life he has embraced,the new government he obeys,and the new rank he holds. .。
Here individuals of all nations are melted into a new race of men,whose labors and posterity will one day cause great changes in the world。
.。
The American is a new man,who acts new principles;he must therefore entertain new ideas,and form new opinions。
4 。
In what way did Puritanism influence American culture?A. Today, Puritans are no longer in existence. But their legacies are still felt in American society and culture。
For example,the Puritans hoped to build ”a city upon hill” an ideal community. Since that time, Americans have viewed their country as a great experiment,a worthy model for other nations. This sense of mission has been very strong in the minds of many Americans。
Unit_3_American_Beginnings(I)美国历史
3. Europe in the and centuries (3)
• The Religious Reformation
th 16
th 17
– Martin Luther (1483-1546), German theologian and leader of the Reformation, declaring 95 Theses in protest against abuses and corruption in the church (indulgence), believing of salvation by faith in Jesus Christ (justification by faith) and through a direct relationship to God.
2. Two Immigration Movements to the New Land (1)
• The first immigration (about 25000 years ago)
– Siberian tribes, crossing over the Bering Strait to Alaska, later mistakenly called Indians by Christopher Columbus in 1492; – Aboriginal cultures from those of the primitive tribes to the brilliant civilizations of the Aztecs, the Incas and the Mayas.
2.2.1 Early European Explorers
2.2.2 Christopher Columbus (1451-1506)
英语国家社会与文化America1答案解析
1.What’s the official name of America?The United States of America.2.What’s the capital of the U.S.? Washington D.C.3.What’s the name of the national flag of the United States?The American flag.4.What do the 13 stripes stand for and what about the 50 stars? The 13 stripes stand for the 13 colonies that became the earliest states of the UnitedStates and the 50 stars represent 50 states today. 5.What’s the name of the national Anthem of the U. S.? “Star Spangled Banner”.(星条旗)6.What’s the location of the United States?The United States lies in central North America with Canada to its North, Mexico and the Gulf of Mexico to its south, the Atlantic Ocean to its east and the Pacific Oceanto its west.7.How large is an area does the United States cover?It has a land area of some 9.4 million square kilometers. 8.Is it true that America is the fourth largest country in the world in size after Russia, China and Brazil?No, America is the fourth largest country in the world in size after Russia, Canada and China.9.Which state is the largest oneand which is the smallest? Alaska is the largest state and Rhode Island (罗德岛)the smallest.10.What mountains are the biggest mountain ranges in the United States?The Appalachian Mountain (阿巴拉契亚)and the Rocky mountains.11.What is the backbone of the North American continent? The Rockies.12.What’s the other name of theRockies?The Continental Divide. (大陆分水岭)13.Is it true that the United States is rich in water resources? Yes, it is.14.What are the five Great lakes? Lake Superior, Lake Michigan, Lake Huron, Lake Eric, and Lake Ontario.五大湖(Great Lakes)是位于加拿大与美国交界处的几座大型淡水湖泊,按面积从大到小分别为:苏必利尔湖(Lake Superior)、休伦湖(Lake Huron)、密歇根湖(Lake Michigan)、伊利湖(Lake Erie)和安大略湖(Lake Ontario)。
用英文简短的介绍美国
用英文简短的介绍美国The United States is the world's very important big country, its land area is located in the fourth in the world, behind Russia, Canada and China. The United States is located in North America, neighboring countries such as Canada and Mexico have, the United States also includes the verge of the Arctic territory of Alaska and Hawaii Pacific. The United States economic and technological power in the world no one can challenge, are well-deserved superpower.美国是世界上非常重要的国家,国土面积居世界第四,仅次于俄罗斯、加拿大和中国。
美国位于北美,与加拿大、墨西哥等邻国。
美国的领土还包括靠近北冰洋的阿拉斯加和太平洋的夏威夷。
目前,美国的经济和科技实力在世界上无人能及,是当之无愧的超级大国。
2.用简短的英语描述美国The United States is the world's very important big country, its land area is located in the fourth in the world, behind Russia, Canada and China. The United States is located in North America, neighboring countries such as Canada and Mexico have, the United States also includes the verge of the Arctic territory of Alaska and Hawaii Pacific. The United States economic and technological power in the world no one can challenge, are well-deserved superpower.美国是世界上非常重要的国家,国土面积居世界第四,仅次于俄罗斯、加拿大和中国。
2011年6月英语六级真题及答案
2011年6月大学英语六级真题Part Ⅰ Writing (30 minutes) Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay entitled The Certificate Craze. You should write at least 150 words following the outline given below.1.现在许多人热衷于各类证书考试2.其目的各不相同3.在我看来……The Certificate Craze注意:此部分试题在答题卡1上。
Part II Reading Comprehension (Skimming and Scanning) (15 minutes) Directions:In this part, you will have 15 minutes to go over the passage quickly and answer the questions on Answer Sheet 1. For questions 1-7, choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D). For questions 8-10, complete the sen tences with the information given in the passage.Minority ReportAmerican universities are accepting more minorities than ever. Graduating them is another matter.Barry Mills, the president of Bowdoin College, was justifiably proud of Bowdoin's efforts to recruit minority students. Since 2003 the small, elite liberal arts school in Brunswick, Maine, has boosted the proportion of so-called under-represented minority students in entering freshman classes from 8% to 13%. "It is our responsibility to reach out and attract students to come to our kinds of places," he tolda NEWSWEEK reporter. But Bowdoin has not done quite as well when it comes to actually graduating minorities. While 9 out of 10 white students routinely get their diplomas within six years, only 7 out of 10 black students made it to graduation day in several recent classes."If you look at who enters college, it now looks like America," says Hilary Pennington, director of postsecondary programs for the Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation, which has closely studied enrollment patterns in higher education. "But if you look at who walks across the stage for a diploma, it's still largely the white, upper-income population."The United States once had the highest graduation rate of any nation. Now it stands 10th. For the first time in American history, there is the risk that the rising generation will be less well educated than the previous one. The graduation rate among 25- to 34-year-olds is no better than the rate for the 55- to 64-year-olds who were going to college more than 30 years ago. Studies show that more and more poor and non-white students want to graduate from college – but their graduation rates fall far short of their dreams. The graduation rates for blacks, Latinos, and Native Americans lag far behind the graduation rates for whites and Asians. As the minority population grows in the United States, low college graduation rates become a threat to national prosperity.The problem is pronounced at public universities. In 2007 the University of Wisconsin-Madison – one of the top five or so prestigious public universities – graduated 81% of its white students within six years, but only 56% of its blacks. At less-selective state schools, the numbers get worse. During the same time frame, the University of Northern Iowa graduated 67% of its white students, but only 39% of its blacks. Community colleges have low graduation rates generally – but rock-bottom rates for minorities. A recent review of California community colleges found that while a third of the Asian students picked up their degrees, only 15% of African-Americans did so as well.Private colleges and universities generally do better, partly because they offer smaller classes and more personal attention. But when it comes to a significant graduation gap, Bowdoin has company. Nearby ColbyCollege logged an 18-point difference between white and black graduates in 2007 and 25 points in 2006. Middlebury College in Vermont, another top school, had a 19-point gap in 2007 and a 22-point gap in 2006. The most selective private schools – Harvard, Yale, and Princeton – show almost no gap between black and white graduation rates. But that may have more to do with their ability to select the best students. According to data gathered by Harvard Law School professor Lani Guinier, the most selective schools are more likely to choose blacks who have at least one immigrant parent from Africa or the Caribbean than black students who are descendants of American slaves."Higher education has been able to duck this issue for years, particularly the more selective schools, by saying the responsibility is on the individual student," says Pennington of the Gates Foundation. "If they fail, it's their fault." Some critics blame affirmative action – students admitted with lower test scores and grades from shaky high schools often struggle at elite schools. But a bigger problem may be that poor high schools often send their students to colleges for which they are "undermatched": they could get into more elite, richer schools, but instead go to community colleges and low-rated state schools that lack the resources to help them. Some schools out for profit cynically increase tuitions and count on student loans and federal aid to foot the bill – knowing full well that the students won't make it. "The school keeps the money, but the kid leaves with loads of debt and no degree and no ability to get a better job. Colleges are not holding up their end," says Amy Wilkins of the Education Trust.A college education is getting ever more expensive. Since 1982 tuitions have been rising at roughly twice the rate of inflation. In 2008 the net cost of attending a four-year public university – after financial aid – equaled 28% of median (中间的)family income, while a four-year private university cost 76% of median family income. More and more scholarships are based on merit, not need. Poorer students are not always thebest-informed consumers. Often they wind up deeply in debt or simply unable to pay after a year or two and must drop out.There once was a time when universities took pride in their dropout rates. Professors would begin the year by saying, "Look to the right and look to the left. One of you is not going to be here by the end of the year." But such a Darwinian spirit is beginning to give way as at least a few colleges face up to the graduation gap. At the University of Wisconsin-Madison, the gap has been roughly halved over the last three years. The university has poured resources into peer counseling to help students from inner-city schools adjust tothe rigor (严格要求)and faster pace of a university classroom –and also to help minority students overcome the stereotype that they are less qualified. Wisconsin has a "laserlike focus" on building up student skills in the first three months, according to vice provost (教务长)Damon Williams.State and federal governments could sharpen that focus everywhere by broadly publishing minority graduation rates. For years private colleges such as Princeton and MIT have had success bringing minorities onto campus in the summer before freshman year to give them some prepara tory courses. The newer trend is to start recruiting poor and non-white students as early as the seventh grade, using innovative tools to identify kids with sophisticated verbal skills. Such pro grams can be expensive, of course, but cheap compared with the millions already invested in scholarships and grants for kids who have little chance to graduate without special support.With effort and money, the graduation gap can be closed. Washington and Lee is a small, selective school in Lexington, Va. Its student body is less than 5% black and less than 2% Latino. While the school usually graduated about 90% of its whites, the graduation rate of its blacks and Latinos had dipped to 63% by 2007. "We went through a dramatic shift," says Dawn Watkins, the vice president for student affairs. The school aggressively pushed mentoring (辅导) of minorities by other students and "partnering" with parents at a special pre-enrollment session. The school had its first-ever black homecoming. Last spring the schoolgraduated the same proportion of minorities as it did whites. If the United States wants to keep up in the global economic race, it will have to pay systematic attention to graduating minorities, not just enrolling them.注意:此部分试题请在答题卡1上作答。
美国的起源 英文ppt
重要时刻
这是美国历史上最重要的时刻,是谁开启了这些时 刻。
波士顿茶叶党(1773年)是为了抵制英国对中国茶叶 的征税而成立的。英国人想从美国人的辛勤劳动中 获得金钱收益。这个党是由人民组成的。这些人把 成千上万吨的英国茶叶扔进波士顿港。英国国王乔 治三世被激怒了。
Boston tea party 波士顿倾茶事件
Questions
2. What did China do in 1949? 15 years before America. • A. Begin a industrial revolution. • B. give all indigenous peoples equal rights. • C. Liberate women to join the work force.
American Origins 美国的起源
America is the youngest nation but one of the most respected and difficult nations to deal with.
美国是最年轻的国家,但也是最受尊敬、最难打交 道的国家之一。
History
• 1860-1890年间,美国开始迅速对分赃制度进行新的改革,因为 它给予了总统和他的说客太多的权力。公务员考试,一个从中 国借鉴的想法被通过来规范权力。领导人限制了他们的政党。 我们开始建造摩天大楼。
History
• 1900-1965 was a drastic period for America because we began experimenting with new structures of government and equality laws that liberated huge sections of the population. Africans quickly were freed from enslavement, and women were allowed to work. However China did beat America to women's rights.
美国概况 英文版 第一章 美国地理
1)The Atlantic Seacoast West to the Appalachians
The Middle Atlantic Seacoast is a flat and fertile region. There are miles and miles beautiful,open country all through this section. Many heavily wooded mountains and deep valley cut by wide and beautiful rivers can be found. Three important rivers flow through this part of the country: the Hudson,the Delaware and the Susquehanna.
2)The Mississippi River Basin
• The large area to the west of the Mississippi valley is called the Great Plains. • It covers,from north to south,these five states:
(3)The Rockies West to the Pacific
The Backbone of the Continent
To the west of the great Plain lie the Rocky Mountains,“the backbone of the continent”. These majestic mountains stretch an the way from Mexico to the Arctic and form what is known as Continental David,or Great David,the most important watershed on the continent.
American character
ReadingThe American Character (1)What is American? What are his attitudes and values? Is there a typical American personality or outlook? Dare one generalize about 212 million people living in an area of 3,615,123 square miles?The United States is a huge nation, the fourth largest in the world. Within its boarders, there are vast regional differences in climate, geography, and historical experience. Each section of the United States is often thought to have its own customs and attitudes, and stereotypes have developed about the people of each region. For example, the New Englander is described as stern and self-reliant, the Southerners as gracious and leisurely, and the Westerners as casual and friendly.Most regional distinctions, however, have been erased by modern transportation, communication, and mass production. From coast to coast, we find the same kinds of shopping centers, supermarkets, motels, suburban houses, and urban apartments. National advertising has created national tastes in consumer goods. Home furnishings, cars, and clothing look much the same throughout the nation.Though some regional differences remain, most notably in cooking styles and speech patterns, the attitudes and values that Americans share are of far greater significance. The pioneering spirit of the immigrant is still an important part of the American character. Except for the slaves brought from Africa, immigrants came to America voluntarily, eagerly, in search of greater prosperity and freedom.In the mid-nineteenth century, the pioneering spirit led American settlers to travel westward by the thousands in search of land and gold. This westward movement has never cease d. Today, Northerners and Midwesterners are attracted to the West because of good business opportunities and a mild climate. From 1950 to 1970, Los Angles (the nation’s third largest city) grew 43% in population, while Phoenix grew by more than 400%.The desire to start a new life in a new place is noticeable throughout the nation. About 40 million Americans change residences every year. The average American moves 14 times in his lifetime, compared to 5 moves for the average Japanese. Because so many people move so often, even those who stay put have a steady supply of new neighbors. In the U.S., one cannot go home to find one’s past. The old neighborhood revisited usually looks completely different, with high-rising buildings on the old softball sandlots. Childhood friends have long since moved away.What does all this moving about do to attitudes and values? Vance Packard, one of the nation’s well-known notification writers, discusses the problem in his popular book A Nation of Strangers. He believes that the highly mobile American society leaves individuals with feelings ofrootlessness, isolation, indifference to community welfare, and shallow personal relationships. He urges efforts to be made to stabilize the shifting population so that Americans can “rediscover the natural human community”.Americans who don’t change residence are also on the move---traveling by air or auto to see their own country or to visit others. The need to explore a new frontier is basic to the American character. Now that most of the nation’s wildness is settled, the frontier of outer space has become the last challenge.The courage to try something new has been an American characteristic since colonial times, when the nation’s founding fathers created the American democracy. The Declaration of Independence says, “All men are created equal”. This statement doesn’t mean that all hu man beings are equal in ability or ambition, but that all people should be treated equally before the law and given equal privilege s and opportunities, insofar as government can control these. In practice, this ideal often doesn’t work perfectly. There hav e always been those who would deny the rights of others for their own self-interest. However, equal treatment and opportunity for all are ideals toward which American society is moving ever closer.The American belief in equality of opportunity is illustrated by the Horatio Alger myth. Horatio Alger was a 19th century American novelist who wrote stories about poor boys who, because he was hardworking, honest, and lucky, grew up to become rich and respected. These popular “rags-to-riches” stories exemplified the American Dream---the belief that any individual, no matter how poor, can achieve wealth and fame through diligence and virtue.For many immigrant Americans, this dream became reality. Most of them, particularly those who came to the United States during the 19th century, were peasants and laborers in their native lands. Within a generation or two, nearly all these immigrant families rose on the social and economic scales. Financial success was often the result of taking a risk, of quitting a salaried position and starting a new business. Becoming an entrepreneur is still an open, though sometimes rugged, pathway to prosperity.Social mobility-movement from class to class---has always been characteristic of the United States. However, although sociologis ts talk of the country’s class structure, most Americans do not think in these terms. They don’t see themselves as struggling to move from the lower middle class to the upper middle class. Instead they think in terms of higher income to pay for a bigger house, a trip to Europe, summer camp for their children, or more retirement insurance.Prior to the mid-1960s, American initiative to experiment was encouraged by a generally optimistic outlook. The typical American believed in trying something new in an attempt to make life better. He had a firm faith in the possibility of progress. This attitude was based on his own and his family’s past experiences. Because life was getting better, people assumed that it wasgetting better. The prevailing American attitude was one invented by a French pharmacist who, in treating his patients by hypnosis, instructed them to say, “Every day in every way I am getting better and better.” Until the mid-1960s, the typical American had this kind of faith in automatic improvement. But by the end of the decade, this national optimism, which set the United States apart from all other nations, was gone.(To be continued)NotesHoratio Alger(1832-1899):美国作家。
3高级阅读
高级阅读Passage One:文学评析---- 野性的呼唤A gripping, fast-paced tale of adventure, The Call of the Wild focuses on Buck, a sheepdog stolen from a California farm and transported to the arctic. Buck’s struggle to survive on the arctic trail demonstrates the uncertain nature of life in the wild. Although it is an engaging animal story, the reader cannot help but draw parallels between Buck’s experience and that of humans. The book suggests that environment shapes character, and emphasizes that primitive character—often hidden beneath a layer of civilization—is never lost to the individual. Providing a fascinating glimpse of a way of life that has almost disappeared, the novel suggests that creatures survive best when they adapt to the natural world, rather than trying to impose changes on their environment.The story begins in 1897, at the start of the Gold Rush. The discovery of gold in the Klondike—a region in northwestern Canada—prompted thousands of gold seekers to head for the far north, all of them desperately in need of dogs to pull sleds across the harsh arctic trails. Buck, a large dog who has enjoyed a leisurely life on a California farm, is stolen and shipped to the Yukon. Buck learns to survive in this cruel environment; he begins to discover the primitive knowledge of his ancestors, and in time he responds to the call of the wild. Because the book focuses upon Buck’s experience, the human characters are of secondary importance. Buck is a magnificent dog, part shepherd and part St. Bernard. His superior strength enables him to adapt readily to the northern climate and the harsh demands of his labors. But he possesses one additional quality—imagination. Buck fights with his head as well as his strength. Adaptability is a dominant theme in this novel. In order to survive in the arctic, Buck must learn “the law of club and fang(牙齿)”. Buck is first taught this law by the club wielding sled drivers, who show him that the strongest individuals are the ones who rule. Buck also learns this primitive law from the other team dogs, such as Dave, Solleks, and the vicious team leader, Spitz. From them, Buck learns that he must either bite or be bitten, master or be mastered.1. About this novel, which of the following statement is NOT true?A) The novel focused upon the experiences of a dog named Buck.B) The main theme was to tell its readers the life in the arctic wild.C) The book stressed the influences of environment on character.D) Creatures have to adapt to the changes on environment to survive.2. We can draw from the passage that the “primitive character” within Buck refersto ______.A) Buck’s adaptability to the cruel wild lifeB) the learning of the law of club and fangC) Buck’s ability to fight with head and clawD) becoming the strongest individual to rule3. The story was set primarily in ______.A) Klondike in Canada B) a farm in CaliforniaC) the Yukon D) the wild in California4. Buck learned to survive in the arctic by _______.A) its primitive character B) becoming the strongestC) the law of club and fang D) adapt itself to the cold arctic5. According to the passage, which of the following statement is true?A) The Call of the Wild is about the relationship between men and dogs in the arctic.B) The Call of the Wild is a story about the wild west during the Gold Rush.C) Buck learned “the law of club and fang” by defeating its enemies.D) Buck managed to survive and became a leader.Passage Two:社会文化---- 家庭中孩子的地位变化The ordinary family in colonial North America was primarily concerned with sheer physical survival and beyond that, is own economic prosperity. Thus, children were valued in terms of their productivity, and they assumed the role of producer quite early. Until they fulfilled this role, their position in the structure of the family was one of subordination and their psychological needs and capacities received little consideration. As the society became more complex, the status of children in the family and in the society became more important. In the complex, technological society that the United States has become, each member must fulfill a number of personal and occupational roles and be in constant contact with a great many other members. Consequently, viewing children as potentially acceptable and necessarily multifaceted members of society means that they are regarded more as people in their own right than as utilitarian organisms. This acceptance of children as equal participants in the contemporary family is reflected in the variety of statutes protecting the rights of children and in the social and public welfare programs devoted exclusively to their well-being. This new view of children and the increasing contact between the members of society has also resulted in a surge of interest in child-rearing techniques. People today spend a considerable portion of their time conferring on the proper way to bring up children. It is now possible to influence the details of the soci alization of another person’s child by spreading the gospel of current and fashionable theories and methods of child rearing. The socialization of the contemporary child in the United States is a two-way transaction between parent and child rather than a one-way, parent-to-child training program. As a consequence, socializing children and living with them over a long period time is for parents a mixture of pleasure, satisfaction, and problems.1. Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?A) The Place of Children in United States SocietyB) The Children of Colonial North AmericanC) The Development of Cultural ValuesD) The Child as a Utilitarian Organism2. According to the author, children in colonial North America were mainly valued for their ____.A) academic achievements B) survival instinctsC) physical characteristics D) productive roles3. What can be inferred about formal schooling in colonial North America?A) It was generally required by law. B) It was considered relatively unimportant.C) It was improperly administered. D) It was highly disciplined.4. Which of the following is a possible cause of changes in the role of the child in the United States?A) An increase in technology.B) The growi ng complexity of the child’s psychological needs.C) A decrease in the child’s intellectual capacities.D) The growing number of single parent families.5. According to the passage, parents have become increasingly interested in ______.A) their child ren’s future occupationsB) having smaller familiesC) adoption programs for childless couplesD) child-rearing techniquesPassage Three: 科技---- 互联网Nearly a year after Google's IPO marked the start of a new phase in Web search competition, the upstart is making industry giants Microsoft's MSN and Yahoo! look like also-rans. Google's share of U.S. searches hit 52% in June, up from 45% a year ago, according to Web analytics firm WebSideStory Inc. By contrast, Y ahoo's and MSN's share slipped to 25% and 10% respectively. Says Mark S. Mahaney, an analyst at Smith Barney Citigroup : "People haven't been given a good reason to switch from Google."Does that really matter? The two businesses still attract more total visitors, thanks to their broad offerings of games, music, personals, and much more. Ever-profitable Microsoft Corp. has oodles of cash to lavish on MSN, while Yahoo! Inc. delivered record revenues of $1.2 billion in the first quarter. That's providing the resources to fund new forays into easier-to-use sites and more advanced search technologies.Still, MSN's and Yahoo's search problems could come back to haunt them. Many analysts see search as a crucial entrée for everything else online, where consumers go to begin their travels. Assuming that continues to be the case, MSN's and Yahoo's eroding search shares could slow their growth rate in the future. Research shows that Web surfers increasingly use search as a means to navigate the Web, often in lieu of the URL box -- the space in a browser where users type in a Web address. "From online dating to travel to banking, we see that search is often a starting point for people," says Bonny Brown, director of research at Keynote Systems Inc., which measures the performance of Web sites.Google's search lead, moreover, looks pretty unassailable, at least for now. Despite many studies indicating the near-parity of rival search technologies, changing searchers' habits is more difficult today than in the Web's early days, when surfers hopped from Yahoo to Excite to AltaVista and back. One familiar yet persistent reason for this loyalty is Google'splain home page, which includes just 13 links or so -- less than a tenth of the number at MSN and Yahoo. "People are on a mission when they come to a search site," says Jared M. Spool, founding principal at researcher User Interface Engineering. "The last thing they want to know is what's happening with Tom Cruise."1.What does Mark S. Mahaney mean when he says, "People haven't been given a goodreason to switch from Google."A.MSN and Y ahoo failed to explain the reasons for their slip of shares.B.People would choose Google because its share of U.S. searches rises.C.Surfers are satisfied with the service of Google so far, so they just keep using it.D.Google did best in persuading user to adopt their search engine.2. Of the following statements, which may account for Google’s success, at least for now?A. Google’s home page is far more appealing than the other two.B. Google can more directly meet the demands of the users.C. Google has invested far more funds in its search.D. Google tries to provide everything online for the users.3. What does the word “unassailable ”(Para. 4 L1) probably mean?A. ConvincingB. UnbelievableC. FrighteningD. Undeniable4. Is it possible that MSN and Yahoo will change their unfavorable situation in the competition in the near future?A. Probably yes. Because their search technologies are more advanced.B. Of course they can. Because they have abundant financial resources.C. Probably no. Because they refuse to accept the search as the starting point ofeverything else online.D. Probably no. Because the users’ habits are not so easy to change than in the earlydays.5. What can we infer from those words of Jared M. Spool "The last thing they want to knowis what's happening with Tom Cruise" (Para4, L7-8)A. Tom Cruise is not so popular among those web users.B. Some searches tend to put too much news about Tom Cruise on their homepage.C. Some searches include far too much links on their home page which are disturbing tothe users.D. Tom Cruise shouldn’t be included iin the home page if a search business wants tomake a profit.Passage Four 经济---- 格林斯潘和美国经济For all his vaunted talents, Federal Reserve Chairman Alan Greenspan has never had much of a reputation as an economic forecaster. In fact, he shies away from making the precise to-the-decimal-point predictions that many other economists thrive on. Instead, he owes his success as a monetary policymaker to his ability to sniff out threats to the economyand manipulate interest rates to dampen the dangers he perceives.Now, those instincts are being put to the test. Many Fed watchers -- and some policymakers inside the central bank itself -- are beginning to wonder whether Greenspan has lost his touch. Despite rising risks to the economy from a swooning(令人惊讶的)stock market and soaring oil prices that could hamper(妨碍)growth, the Greenspan-led Federal Open Market Committee (FOMC) opted to leave interest rates unchanged. But in a rare dissent(反对), two of the Fed's 12 policymakers broke ranks and voted for a cut in rates -- Dallas Fed President Robert D. McTeer Jr. and central bank Governor Edward M. Gramlich.The move by McTeer, the Fed's self-styled "Lonesome Dove," was no surprise. But Gramlich's was. This was the first time that the monetary moderate had voted against the chairman since joining the Fed's board in 1997. And it was the first public dissent by a governor since 1995.Despite the split vote, it's too soon to count the maestro大师of monetary policy out. Greenspan had good reasons for not cutting interest rates now. And by acknowledging in the statement issued after the meeting that the economy does indeed face risks, Greenspan left the door wide open to a rate reduction in the future. Indeed, former Fed Governor Lyle Gramley thinks chances are good that the central bank might even cut rates before its next scheduled meeting after congressional elections.So why didn't the traditionally risk-averse Greenspan cut rates now as insurance against the dangers dogging(尾随)growth? For one thing, he still thinks the economy is in recovery mode. Consumer demand remains buoyant(有活力的)and has even been turbocharged(增强)recently by a new wave of mortgage refinancing(抵押再融资). Economists reckon that homeowners will extract some $100 billion in cash from their houses in the second half of this year. And despite all the corporate gloom(暗淡), business spending has shown signs of picking up, though not anywhere near as strongly as the Fed would like.Does that mean that further rate cuts are off the table? Hardly. Watch for Greenspan to try to time any rate reductions to when they'll have the most psychological pop on business and investor confidence. That's surely no easy feat, but it's one that Greenspan has shown himself capable of more than once in the past. Don't be surprised if he surprises everyone again.1. Alan Greenspan owes his reputation much to _______________.A. his successful predictions of economyB. his timely handling of interest ratesC. his unusual economic policiesD. his unique sense of dangers2. It can be inferred from the passage that _________________.A. instincts most often misguide the monetary policiesB. Greenspan has lost his control of the central bankC. consensus(一致同意)is often the ca se among Fed’s policy-makersD. Greenspan wouldn’t tolerate such a dissent3. Gramley’s remarks are mentioned to indicate that ___________________.A. Greenspan didn’t rule out the possibility of a future rate reductionB. Greenspan’s monetary policy may turn out to be a failureC. Greenspan’s refusal to cut rates now was justifiedD. Greenspan will definitely cut the rates before the next meeting.4. From the fifth paragraph, we can learn that ____________________.A. economy is now well on its way to recoveryB. economists are uncertain about consumer demandC. corporate performance is generally not encouragingD. businesses have been investing the way the Fed hoped5. The author seems to regard Greenspan’s manipulation of interest rates with _____________.A. disapprovalB. doubtC. approvalD. admirationPassage Five 经济---- 原油价格Could the bad old days of economic decline be about to return? Since OPEC agreed to supply-cuts, the price of crude oil has jumped to almost $26 a barrel, up from less than $10 last December. This near-tripling of oil prices calls up scary memories of the 1973 oil shock, when prices quadrupled(翻四倍), and 1979-80, when they also almost tripled. Both previous shocks resulted in double-digit inflation and global economic decline. So where are the headlines warning of gloom and doom this time?The oil price was given another push up this week when Iraq suspended oil exports. Strengthening economic growth, at the same time as winter grips the northern hemisphere, could push the price higher still in the short term.Yet there are good reasons to expect the economic consequences now to be less severe than in the 1970s. In most countries the cost of crude oil now accounts for a smaller share of the price of petrol than it did in the 1970s. In Europe, taxes account for up to four-fifths of the retail price, so even quite big changes in the price of crude have a more muted effect on pump prices than in the past.Rich economies are also less dependent on oil than they were, and so less sensitive to swings in the oil price. Energy conservation, a shift to other fuels and a decline in the importance of heavy, energy-intensive industries have reduced oil consumption. Software, consultancy and mobile telephones use far less oil than steel or car production. For each dollar of GDP (in constant prices) rich economies now use nearly 50% less oil than in 1973. The OECD(经济合作和发展组织)estimates in its latest Economic Outlook that, if oil prices averaged $22 a barrel for a full year, compared with $13 in 1998, this would increase the oil import bill in rich economies by only 0.25-0.5% of GDP. That is less than one-quarter of the income loss in 1974 or 1980. On the other hand, oil-importing emerging economies—to which heavy industry has shifted—have become more energy-intensive, and so could be more seriously squeezed.One more reason not to lose sleep over the rise in oil prices is that, unlike the rises in the 1970s, it has not occurred against the background of general commodity-price inflation andglobal excess demand. A sizable portion of the world is only just emerging from economic decline. The Economist's commodity price index is broadly unchanging from a year ago. In 1973 commodity prices jumped by 70%, and in 1979 by almost 30%.1. The main reason for the latest rise of oil price is ____.A. global inflation.B. reduction in supply.C. fast growth in economy.D. Iraq's suspension of exports.2. It can be inferred from the text that the retail price of petrol will go up dramatically if ____.A. price of crude rises.B. commodity prices rise.C. consumption rises.D. oil taxes rise.3. The estimates in Economic Outlook show that in rich countries _______ .A. heavy industry becomes more energy-intensive.B. income loss mainly results from fluctuating crude oil prices.C. manufacturing industry has been seriously squeezed.D. oil price changes have no significant impact on GDP.4. We can draw a conclusion from the text that _____.A. oil-price shocks are less shocking now.B. inflation seems irrelevant to oil-price shocks.C. energy conservation can keep down the oil prices.D. the price rise of crude leads to the shrinking of heavy industry.5. From the text we can see that the writer seems ____.A. optimistic.B. sensitive.C. gloomy.D. scared.Passage Six 电子商务Ten years ago, Pierre Omidyar, a software engineer working in California’s Silicon Valley, began thinking about how to use the internet for a trading system in which buyers and sellers could establish a genuine market price. Over a long holiday weekend he wrote the computer code. At first, a trickle of users arrived at his website—including his girlfriend, who traded PEZ candy dispensers. By the end of 1995, several thousand auctions had been completed and interest in eBay was growing. And it grew and grew. From this modest beginning, eBay has become a global giant, with around 150m registered users worldwide who are set to buy and sell goods worth more than $40 billion this year.The remarkable tale of eBay’s growth points to some important lessons for any business trying to operate online —and today that includes, one way or another, most firms. The commercial opportunities presented by an expanding global web seem almost limitless. But the pace of change is rapid, and so is the ferocity of competition. To succeed, firms need agility, an open mind and the ability to reinvent themselves repeatedly. Most of all, they need to listen carefully to their customers, paying close attentio n to what they do and don’t want.Such qualities, of course, would be valuable in any kind of business. Yet for online firms they are not a luxury, but necessary for mere survival. This is true for a variety of reasons. The internet is not only growing, but changing rapidly — which, in turn, changes the rules of the game for any business relying on it. The barriers to entry are still low compared with those for most offline businesses, which means that just keeping track of your existing rivals is not enough. These may not represent the greatest competitive threat tomorrow or the next day. That could come from a number of directions —a firm in a different type of online business; one that does not yet exist; or even from one of your own customers. On top of all this, the behavior of many consumers is constantly changing as well, as individuals discover new ways to shop and interact with each other via the web.All these factors make the internet a dangerous place to do business, as well as one full of promis e. eBay’s history demonstrates both of those things. It is probably safe to say that nothing like eBay could have existed without the internet—or could have grown so fast. Even though there have been signs of the firm’s blistering pace slowing a bit in Ame rica, its most “mature” market, there remain vast opportunities overseas, particularly, some argue, in China. Meg Whitman, eBay’s chief executive, believes the company is still only at the beginning of what it could achieve.1. What is the purpose of the first paragraph?A.To introduce the founder of eBay and his girlfriend.B.To demonstrate how clever the founder of eBay is.C.To show how eBay started and has grown.D.To introduce eBay to people.2. Which of the following best summarizes Pierre Omidyar’s intention with regard to eBay? A.To set up a global internet business.B.To allow people to freely buy and sell on the internet at acceptable prices.C.To set up a mechanism on the internet to allow people to trade at true market prices. D.To se up a business mechanism for his girlfriend.3. Which of these is it NOT necessary for a company selling on the internet to do?A.Have the most competitive price for each of their online products.B.Be able to change to suit the prevailing market conditions.C.Be prepared to consider all options and alternatives.D.Have a good idea of what their customers do not want.4. What does “barriers to entry are still low compared with those for most offline businesses” in paragraph 3 mean?A.It is easier to set up an internet business than a conventional one.B.Internet trade is growing faster than traditional business sector.C.It is cheaper to set up an internet business than a traditional one.D.Companies generally prefer to do business online rather than offline.5. Why does the article conclude that the internet “is a dangerous place to do business”? A.Because companies that sell online may be unreliable.B.Because there are no controls on doing business on the internet.C.Because doing business online is unpredictable.D.Because even companies like eBay have problems doing business online. Passage Seven 说明文---- 工具的改良Design of all the new tools and implements is based on careful experiments with electronic instruments. First, a human “guinea pig” i s tested using a regular tool. Measurements are taken of the amount of work done, and the buildup of heat in the body. Twisted joints and stretched muscles can not perform as well, it has been found, as joints and muscles in their normal positions. The same person is then tested again, using a tool designed according to the suggestions made by Dr. Tichauer. All these tests have shown the great improvement of the new designs over the old.One of the electronic instruments used by Dr. Tichauer, the myograph (肌动记器), makes visible through electrical signals the work done by human muscle.Another machine measures any dangerous features of tools, thus proving information upon which to base a new design. One conclusion of tests made with this machine is that a tripod stepladder is more stable and safer to use than one with four legs.This work has attracted the attention of efficiency experts and time-and-motion-study engineer, but its value goes far beyond that. Dr. Tichauer’s first thought is for the health of the tool user. With the repeated use of the same tool all day long on production lines and in other jobs, even light manual work can put a heavy stress on one small area of the body. In time, such stress can cause a disabling disease. Furthermore, muscle fatigue is a serious safety hazard.Efficiency is the by-product of comfort, Dr. Tichauer believes, and his new designs for traditional tools have proved his point.1. What are involved in the design of a new tool according to the passage?A) Electronic instruments and a regular tool.B) A human “guinea pig” and a regular tool.C) Electronic instruments and a human “guinea pig”.D) Electronic instruments, a human “guinea pig” and a regular tool.2. From the passage we know that joints and muscles perform best when __________________.A) they are twisted and stretchedB) they are in their normal positionsC) they are tested with a human “guinea pig”D) they are tested with electronic instruments3. A “myograph” (Para. 2, Line 1) is a n electronic instrument that ________________.A) is able to design new toolsB) measures the amount of energy usedC) enable people to see the muscular movementsD) visualizes electrical signals4. It can be inferred from the passage that ________________.A) a stepladder used to have four legs.B) it is dangerous to use toolsC) a tripod is safer in a tool designD) workers are safer on production lines5. Dr. Tichauer started his experiments initially to _________________.A) improve efficiencyB) increase productionC) reduce work loadD) improve comfortPassage Eight 经济---- 短缺原料的价格Resources can be said to be scarce in both an absolute and relative sense: the surface of the Earth is finite, imposing absolute scarcity; but the scarcity that concerns economists is the relative scarcity of resources in different uses. Materials used for one purpose cannot at the same time be used for other purposes; if the quantity of an input is limited, the increased use of it in one manufacturing process must cause it to become less available for other uses.The cost of a product in terms of money may not measure its true cost to society. The true cost of, say, the construction of a supersonic jet is the value of the schools and refrigerators that will never be built as a result. Every act of production uses up some of society’s availab le resources; it means the foregoing of an opportunity to produce something else. In deciding how to use resources most effectively to satisfy the wants of the community, this opportunity cost must ultimately be taken into account.In a market economy the price of a good and the quantity supplied depend on the cost of making it, and that cost, ultimately, is the cost of not making other goods. The market mechanism enforces this relationship. The cost of, say, a pair of shoes is the price of the leather, the labor, the fuel, and other elements used up in producing them. But the price of these inputs, in turn, depends on what they can produce elsewhere—if the leather can be used to produce handbags that are valued highly by consumers, the prices of leather will be bid up correspondingly.1. What does this passage mainly discuss?A) The scarcity of manufactured goods.B) The value of scarce materials.C) The manufacturing of scarce goods.D) The cost of producing shoes.2. According to the passage, what are the opportunity costs of an item?A) The amount of time and money spent in producing it.B) The opportunities a person has to buy it.C) The value of what could have been produced instead.D) The value of the resources used in its production.。
美国英语介绍 第三部
What is an American?
▪ In 1782, the French farmer, J. Hector St. John de Crevecoeur settled in Pennsylvania, published a book in London entitled Letters from an American Farmer.
▪ The American is a new man who acts upon new principles; he must therefore entertain new ideas, and form new options.
▪ This is an American. ▪ Today, the picture of an American is more
original Mayflower.
Pilgrims in America
In 1620, a group of English settlers established Plymouth Colony, one of the first permanent settlements in America. Known as Pilgrims, these settlers spent a very difficult first winter in their new home, coping with freezing temperatures, little food, and disease. When spring arrived, they made friends with neighboring Native Americans, who taught the Pilgrims how to raise corn and catch fish. In 1621, the Pilgrims celebrated their first harvest with thanksgiving and prayer.
美国文化经典美文双语
美国文化经典美文双语美国是一个高度发达的资本主义国家,因其较为健全的法律制度、健康的生活环境、顶尖的教育资源等,吸引着世界各地的人来这里追逐美国梦。
那么你想多了解一下有关美国的文化吗?下面是店铺为大家带来有关美国文化经典美文双语,欢迎大家阅读欣赏!Suprises often come in boxes. Birthday presents wrapped in colorful paper, brown paper packages mailed from a friend. No matter what kind of box it is, people like to open it up and see what's inside. In America, and in many other countries, one special kind of box contains the future. It's called a ballot box. What people put into the box on election day can change the course oflustory惊奇常常是在箱子里出现:包在彩色包装纸里面的生日礼物……朋友寄来牛皮纸包的包裹……不论是怎样的箱子,人们喜欢打开来看看里面是什么。
在美国以及其他许多国家,有一个特殊的箱子关系着一个国家的未来,它被称为投票箱。
人们在选举日投在箱子里的东西可以改变历史的走向。
Elections are the lifeblood of a democracy. The word democracy literally means "the people rule", an important concept in America's history. In the mid-1700s, England began passing laws that made the American colorues angry. The colonists had to pay more and more taxes and enjoyed less and less freedom. They felt the govemment of England didn't represent their interests. On July 4, 1776, the colonies declared their independence from England. They wanted to establish a democracy where people could have a voice in government.选举是民主的原动力。
介绍美国30句英文作文
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Picture this: a road trip across the country, windows down, wind in your hair, and the radio playing your favorite tunes. The vast and varied landscapes of America will leave you in awe.3. Did you know that America is home to Hollywood, the entertainment capital of the world? From blockbuster movies to award-winning TV shows, American pop culture influences people all around the globe.4. Football, basketball, baseball sports are a big deal in America. Whether you're cheering for your favorite team at a stadium or playing a pickup game with friends, sports bring people together.5. The American dream is a concept deeply rooted in the country's history. It symbolizes the belief that anyone, regardless of their background, can achieve success through hard work and determination.6. Food in America is a melting pot of flavors. From juicy hamburgers to spicy Tex-Mex, the country offers awide range of cuisines to satisfy every palate.7. Education in the United States is highly valued.With prestigious universities like Harvard and Stanford, students from all over the world come to pursue their dreams of higher education.8. The Statue of Liberty stands tall in New York Harbor, welcoming immigrants to the land of freedom and opportunity. America is a nation built by immigrants, and its diversityis one of its greatest strengths.9. The music scene in America is vibrant and diverse. From jazz and blues to rock and hip-hop, American musicianshave shaped the sound of popular music for decades.10. The Fourth of July is a major holiday in America, celebrating the country's independence. Fireworks light up the sky, barbecues sizzle with delicious food, and families come together to honor their nation.11. America is known for its innovation and technological advancements. Silicon Valley in California is a hub for tech companies, constantly pushing the boundaries of what's possible.12. The National Parks in America are a nature lover's paradise. From the breathtaking Grand Canyon to the majestic Yosemite, these protected lands showcase the country's natural beauty.13. American literature has produced some of theworld's most renowned authors, such as Mark Twain, Ernest Hemingway, and F. Scott Fitzgerald. Their works continue to captivate readers across generations.14. The American flag, with its stars and stripes, is a symbol of pride and patriotism. It represents the valuesand ideals that the country was founded upon.15. Halloween, Thanksgiving, and Christmas are just a few of the holidays celebrated in America. Each one has its own traditions and customs, bringing people together in joyous festivities.16. The Civil Rights Movement in America fought for equality and justice for all. Leaders like Martin Luther King Jr. and Rosa Parks paved the way for a more inclusive society.17. The American healthcare system is a topic of debate. While it offers advanced medical treatments, the cost of healthcare can be a burden for many.18. The Great Depression of the 1930s was a challenging time for America, but it also led to the implementation of social welfare programs and economic reforms.19. The American accent varies from region to region. From the Southern drawl to the distinct New York accent, each one adds to the country's linguistic diversity.20. The United States is a constitutional republic, with a government divided into three branches: executive, legislative, and judicial. This system of checks and balances ensures a balance of power.21. The American Dream has inspired countless immigrants to come to America in search of a better life. It represents the hope for a brighter future and the pursuit of happiness.22. The Wild West era of America's history is often romanticized in movies and books. Cowboys, outlaws, and gold rushes are part of the country's folklore.23. The American highway system is vast and well-developed. Road trips are a popular way to explore the country, with iconic routes like Route 66 attracting travelers from around the world.24. The space program in America has achievedremarkable feats, including landing astronauts on the moon. NASA continues to explore the mysteries of the universe.25. The American justice system is based on theprinciple of "innocent until proven guilty." Trials areheld in front of a jury of peers, ensuring a fair and impartial process.26. The United States has a long history of immigration, with people coming from all over the world to start a new life. This cultural diversity has enriched the country's traditions and customs.27. The American economy is one of the largest in the world. From Wall Street in New York City to the techindustry in Silicon Valley, America is a global powerhouse.28. The concept of freedom of speech is deeplyingrained in American society. People have the right to express their opinions and ideas, even if they arecontroversial.29. The American flag is often displayed with pride in homes and public spaces. It serves as a reminder of the country's unity and shared values.30. America is a land of dreams and possibilities. From achieving personal success to making a difference in the world, the United States offers endless opportunities for those willing to pursue them.。
美国的文化
迈克尔·乔丹( Jordan,1963年 迈克尔·乔丹(Michael Jordan,1963年 17日-):美国NBA著名篮球运动员 美国NBA著名篮球运动员, 2月17日-):美国NBA著名篮球运动员, 被称为“空中飞人” 被称为“空中飞人”。他在篮球职业生涯 中创造了刷屏般无可枚举的纪录, 中创造了刷屏般无可枚举的纪录,是公认 的全世界最棒的篮球运动员,也是NBA NBA历 的全世界最棒的篮球运动员,也是NBA历 史上第一位拥有“世纪运动员” 史上第一位拥有“世纪运动员”称号的巨 他将NBA推广至全球每个角落, NBA推广至全球每个角落 星。他将NBA推广至全球每个角落,成为 好莱坞以外又一无可阻挡的美国文化, 好莱坞以外又一无可阻挡的美国文化,他 为联盟带来的收入至少在100亿以上, 100亿以上 为联盟带来的收入至少在100亿以上,也 把耐克公司从一家小公司变成闻名世界的 超级巨头。2010年 19日 超级巨头。2010年3月19日,已经退役的 迈克尔·乔丹成功收购NBA夏洛特山猫队, NBA夏洛特山猫队 迈克尔·乔丹成功收购NBA夏洛特山猫队, 成为山猫队的老板。 成为山猫队的老板aracteristics of America
The United States is situated in North America between Canada and Mexico, bording both the North Atlantic Ocean and the North Pacific Ocean. The position of America has always been one of its chief assets(资产, 财产) . Over 2,000 miles from Europe and 7,000 miles from Asia, it was long isloated from the conflilcts of these troubled continents. It thus offered itself a haven for those who wished to seek a new life free of restrictions(约束, 限制). Not surprisingly, many of the first settlers were Separatists, anxious to separate themselves out from the established churches of Western Europe. However, as the settlers move further away, striking inland across the Appalachians, they isolated themselves even more, enjoying a still greater chance to create a different llife. In this sense, isolation helped America to work out a character of its own.
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The Entertainment Capital of the World
Contents
ቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱ
Nickname(s): Tinseltown
(浮华城)
The famous Hollywood sign on the hills above the city has become the enduring (不朽的 经久不衰 )symbol of the movie industry and of Los Angeles itself – the 50ft-high (15m) white letters can be seen from miles away. The historic heart of the movie industry is centered on Hollywood Boulevard(林荫大道) where millions of visitors flock to see landmark attractions and museums.
Some of Hollywood's movie star
Bruce Lee
National Basketball Association
NBA Teams
• The 30 teams are devided to two alliances------east and west aliance. There are three divisions in each alliance separately. West alliance can be divided to Northwest, Southwest and Pacific division. East alliance can be divided to Central, Southeast and Atlantic division.
What’s American about America?
Group 4
When it comes to the United States, what do you think of?
Cowboy
• The west cowboy has been regarded as the movement of “horse hero”. • They are the group of brave, hardworking, smart,full of pioneering spirit workers. • The origin of jeans ,which was the most popular pants all over the world. • There are rare cowboy now,but the cowboy spirit is always there.