Pygmalion New
案例名称:Unit_4_PygmalionAqMAAM
三、学习者特征分析(说明学习者在知识与技能、过程与方法、情感态度等三个方面的学习准备(学习起点),以及学生的学习风格。最好说明教师是以何种方式进行学习者特征分析,比如说是通过平时的观察、了解;或是通过预测题目的编制使用等)
2)如何使学生弄清神话故事皮格马利翁和剧本的相似点和不同点.
六、教学过程(这一部分是该教学设计方案的关键所在,在这一部分,要说明教学的环节及所需的资源支持、具体的活动及其设计意图以及那些需要特别说明的教师引导语)
教师活动
学生活动
设计意图
Lead in:Talk about the Pygmalion Effect
案例名称:Unit 4Pygmalion
科目:英语
教学对象:高三学生
课时:1课时
提供者:冯彩波
单位:浙江省宁波鄞州中学
一、教学内容分析(简要说明课题来、学习内容、这节课的价值以及学习内容的重要性)
这是高中英语选修8第四单元的一篇文章。本单元的主题是通过分析《窈窕淑女》中各个人物的性格而展开的,各项语言活动都是围绕剧本情节和作者萧伯纳来展开的.
2)个人活动:通过问答练习,培养独立思考的能力
3)小组活动:通过对剧本中人物性格的讨论,培养交流合作共同解决问题的能力
4)组织朗诵比赛,培养学生正确的语音和语调,同时培养学生积极参与的精神.
五、教学重点及难点(说明本课题的重难点)
重点: 使学生理解剧本并进行复述
难点: 1)如何帮学生更好地理解剧本中三个人物的性格,从而得出本文所要表达的主题思想
5)How can you judge one’s social position?
最新-2021学年高中英语选修八课件:Unit4 Pygmalion 精品
④He adapted himself quickly ________ the customs. ⑤These books have been adapted ________ middle school students. ⑥This TV play was adapted ________ a historical novel.
③She agreed to go to see the film Ever Since We Love with me ________________.
她毫不犹豫地同意和我一起看电影《万物生长》。 ④I have no hesitation in helping them. 我毫不犹豫地帮助他们。
①He made a number of rude ________ about the food here.
关于这里的食物他做了许多无礼的评论。 ②Prof Smith ________ the difference between the two dictionaries. 史密斯教授谈到了这两本词典的不同之处。
在 2015 年电影《小时代 4》取得了众人瞩目的成功。
答 案 : ①remarks ②remarked on ③remarked that
即学即练
单句语法填空。 ①I________(remark) that I would go shopping that afternoon. ② She dislikes making remarks________others' personal affairs.
归纳拓展 (1)make an adaptation to 适应…… (2)adapt vi. (使)适应;(使)适合 vt.改编,修改 adapt to 适应……
Unit+4+Pygmalion+Vocabulary课件人教新课标选修八
5. hesitate v. • hesitate to do sth. 做某事有顾虑
He hesitated to take such a big risk. • hesitate about/over sth. 对某事犹豫不决
He hesitated about what to do next. → hesitation n.踌躇,犹豫 without hesitation 毫不踌躇/犹豫地,立即 • Just do it, no hesitation at all. • I accepted the job without hesitation.
The students mistook me for their teacher. 汤姆一定是错拿了你的词典。 Tom must have taken your dictionary by mistake.
8. brilliant adj. 光辉灿烂的;杰出的;极好的(口语) ➢ in the brilliant sunshine 在明媚的阳光下 ➢ a brilliant scientist/musician 杰出/ 才华横溢的 ➢ a brilliant idea/ thought/ design 绝妙的... ➢ That’s quite brilliant! 太棒了! → brilliantly adv. 灿烂地; 出色地
He escaped by passing himself off as a guard. 他冒充警卫逃走了。
pass 的相关短语:
pass by 走过,经过 pass away 去世 pass down 把……传给后世 pass...on to 把……传递给;(疾病)遗传给,传染给 pass out 昏过去
Pygmalion(皮革马利翁)的详细介绍与拓展
Shaw’s Birthplace in Dublin
bedroom
Shaw’s corner
In 1906 the Shaws moved into a house, now called Shaw’s Corner
George Bernard Shaw
Shaw—Dramatist of Ideas(观念剧):
2. Eliza came to visit Henry Higgins and Colonel Pickering in order to let them _________ A. give her some money B. give her a job as a flower shop’s assistant C. teach her speak well D. have a bath
• 8、 What do you think Higgins would have to do to change Eliza into a lady? • In order to have Eliza make a big change, Higgins has to teach her from the alphabet • 9、Why did Pickering fancy himself? • Because he can pronounce twenty-four distinct vowel sounds.
the War.
In 1925, he won the Nobel Prize.. He visited the former Soviet Union in 1931.
In 1933, he visited China and met Madam Song Qingling and Mr. Lu Xun.
高中英语 Unit4《Pygmalion》-Reading
Eliza
Low class
Professor Higgins
Upper class
Colonel Pickering
Fast reading
when 11:15,PM in 1914 where who London, England
Eliza, Professor Higgins, Colonel Pickering fateful meetings
• 中文名:萧伯纳 • 英文名: George Bernard Shaw • 别名:乔治· 伯纳· 萧 • 性别:男 • 国籍:英国 • 出生年月:1856年7月26日 去世年月:1950年11月2日 • 职业:文学评论家 剧作家 • 重要事件:1925年获诺贝尔 文学奖。 代表作品:《华伦夫人的职 业》 、《卖花女》
Skimming
1 2 3
What are the main characters of this act?
What do they do respec -tively?
What are they doing at the beginning of the play?
Tip: Some information is included in the stage directions, like the character, time, place, weather, lighting, etc.
people tend to behave as you expect they will. If you expect a person to take responsibility, they probably will. If you expect them not to even try, they probably won’t.
2020版高考英语一轮基础习选题 Unit 4 Pygmalion(含解析)新人教版选修8
Unit 4 Pygmalion李仕才一、阅读理解。
Vitamin B could help reduce the effects of the most dangerous type of air pollution, according to a new study published on Monday. In the first study of its kind, a team of international researchers looked into the damage caused by one of the pollutants that have the severest impact on health—PM 2. 5.They found that Vitamin B supplement could effectively reduce the impact of the tiny particles(颗粒)on the human body, although they stressed that the research was in its early stag es. According to the WHO, 92% of the world’s people are living in places where the PM 2. 5 level goes beyond the recommended level. So it’s urgent to find a solution to the problem.According to this study, published in the PNAS, 10 volunteers were initially exposed to clean air and given a placebo(安慰剂)to check their baseline responses. The group then kept on taking placebos for four weeks before being exposed to heavily polluted air from downtown Toronto, where an estimated 1, 000 cars passed every hour. The bad air was delivered to the volunteers through an “oxygen type” face mask. The experiment was then repeated, with each volunteer taking a Vitamin B supplement daily, made up of 2. 5 mg of folic acid, 50 mg of Vitamin B6, and 1 mg of Vitamin B12.Vitamin B6 can be found in liver, chicken, nuts and other things, and Vitamin B12 in fish, meat, eggs, milk and some cereals. The researchers found that four weeks of Vitamin B supplements reduced the damage of PM 2. 5 effects by 28-76%. The results emphasized how prevention at an individual level could be used to fight against the damage of PM 2. 5, the researchers said.【文章大意】本文主要通过一些实验告诉我们维生素B对减轻PM 2. 5对身体的伤害有什么样的功效。
2021届《三维设计高三英语第一轮复习》选修八 Unit 4 Pygmalion
[第七屏听写]
18._c_o_n_d_e_m_n_ vt. 谴责;使……处于不幸(不愉快)的状态;判刑
19._p_r_o_p_e_r_l_y_ adv.
适当地;恰当地
20._a_c_q_u_a_i_n_t_a_n_c_e_ n.
相识;了解;熟人
21._h_a_n_d_f_u_l__ n.
一把;少量
核 心
may _b_e_t_r_a_y_ (背叛) you, while books are always
loyal. 4.“Seize the day, to make your life _e_x_t_r_a_o_r_d_in__a_ry__ (非
单 词 练
凡的).”from the film Dead Poet Society touched me
1.plot n.
2.stocking n.
识 3.cookie n.
记 4.cream n. 单 5.garment n.
词
写
6.handkerchief n. 7.ambassador n.
对 8.referee n.
undry n.
10.waist n.
情__节__;__阴__谋___ 长__袜____ _饼__干__ _奶__油__;__面__霜__ (_一__件__)衣 __服 ___(外__套__、__裙__、__袍__等_ ) _(p_l_.)_服__装__ _手__帕__;__手__绢__;__纸__巾__ _大__使__;__使__节__
7.However, mental health is easy to be __o_v_e_r_lo_o_k_e_d_ (忽
视), which can result in serious mental diseases.
高中英语选修八教案:unit4 pygmalion
单元要点预览(旨在让同学整体了解本单元要点)词汇部分词语辨析1. adapt / adopt2. ignore / neglect / overlook3. luck / fortune / destiny / fate词形变化1. comfort n. 舒适;安慰vt.使舒适;安慰,慰问comfortable adj.舒服的uncomfortable adj.不舒服的,不自在的comfortably adv.舒适地uncomfortably adv.不舒服地;难受地2. classify vt. 把……分类,把……分级classification n.分类,分级;类别,级别3. betray vt. 出卖;背叛betrayal n.出卖,辜负,暴露betrayer n. 出卖者4. superior adj.上级的,较高的n.上级,长官superiority n.优越(性) ,优等5. trouble n. 麻烦,困难vt.麻烦vi.费力troublesome adj. 令人烦恼的,麻烦的6. pronounce vt.发音;宣布pronunciation n.发音重点单词1. adaptation n. 改编2. hesitate vi. 犹豫,踌躇,不愿3. mistaken adj. 犯错的,错误的4. condemn vt. 判刑,谴责,宣告……不适用5. acquaintance n.相识;熟悉n.熟人6. fortune n.命运;运气;机会财产,财富重点词组1. pass sb. off as... 把某人改变或冒充成……2. a handful of 一把;一小撮,少数,少量3. in amazement 惊讶地4. in terms of... 以……的观点;就……而说5. show... in 带或领……进来重点句型1. Generally speaking, people are more polite to those whom they think are of higher social class.2. Henry Higgins and Colonel Pickering are sitting deep in conversation.重点语法分词作状语(见语法部分)1. adapt / adopt【解释】adapt v. 使…适应,改编This novel has been adapted for radio from the Russian original. 这部小说已由俄文原著改编成无线电广播节目。
Pygmalion教案
Pygmalion教案unit 4 pygmalion核心单词1. adaptationn.[c] 改编本;适应性the play is an adaptation of a short novel.这部戏剧是一部短篇小说的改编本。
the adaptation of animals to the environment is rather slow.动物对环境的适应是相当慢的。
常用构造:adaptation to 对iexcl;shy;iexcl;shy;的适应联想拓展adapt vt.使适应(合);修改,改编vi. (to)适应adapt oneself to 使适应;使适合高手过招完成句子〔原创〕①he tried hard to himself (使自己适应) the new conditions.②he made a quick (适应) the new environment.③when they moved to canada, the children (适应)the change very well.答案:①adapt; to ②adaptation to ③adapted to2. betrayvt. 背叛(某人);出卖(国家,挚友)给iexcl;shy;iexcl;shy;;泄露隐私常用构造:betray ...to ... 出卖(国家,挚友)给iexcl;shy;iexcl;shy; betray oneself 无意中露出本性he shouldn t betray his country to the enemy.他不该出卖国家给敌人。
the officer betrayed the secret to his friends.那军官把隐私向挚友泄露了。
联想拓展betrayer n. 背叛者,告密者betrayal n. 背叛,卖国an act of betrayal 背叛行为高手过招单项填空when i asked the news, he his happiness.〔iexcl;¤平顶山一中1月月考〕expressed b. betrayed c. showed d. said解析:选b。
高考英语第一轮 unit4 pygmalion精讲精练习题4 新人教版选修8
Unit 4 Pygmalion Ⅰ.重要单词聚焦1. n.适应(性);改编本2. adj. 经典的;第一流的n. 经典著作3. n. 教授4.vi. 犹豫;踌躇5. adj. 不舒服的;不安的;不自在的6.adj. 带来麻烦的;使人心烦的adaptationclassicprofessorhesitateuncomfortabletroublesome7._n. 结果;效果8. n. 小偷;贼9. n. 手帕;手绢;纸巾10.adj. (见解或判断上)错误的;不正确的11. adj. 光辉灿烂的;杰出的;才华横溢的12.vt. 编排;分类;归类13. n. 谈论;言论;评述vt.& vi. 谈论;评论;说起outcomethiefhandkerchiefmistakenbrilliantclassifyremark14.vt. 显露出(本来面目);背叛15. vt. 谴责;使……注定16. n. 相识;了解;熟人17. n. 惊讶;惊愕18. n. 机会;运气;大笔的钱19. n. 身份;地位;职位20.vt. 抢劫;盗窃;剥夺21. n.& vi. 妥协;折衷22. adj. 可怕的;恐怖的23.vt. 俯视;忽视;不理会24.vi.& vt. (使)褪色;减弱;逐渐消失betraycondemnacquaintanceamazementfortunestatusrobcompromisehorribleoverlookfadeⅡ.重点短语扫描1.pass... as... (把某人)改变或冒充成……2.make one’s 结识;与……相见3.generally 一般来说4.in of... 就……来说,从……角度5. amazement 震惊;惊讶6.Once 再一次7.in of 需要……8.fade (声音、画面)逐渐模糊;渐淡9.block 阻挡,举起10.In 伪装,假扮offacquaintancespeakingtermsinmoreneedoutoutdisguiseⅢ.课文原句突破1.Henry Higgins and Colonel Pickering are sitting deep in conversation. [信息提取] deep in sth.专心于,全神贯注于……。
高中英语 选修8 语言点讲解Unit 4 Pygmalion
单句改错
③It's bad manners to remark their shortcomings in the absence
of other people.
remark 后加 on/upon
返回
3.acquaintance n.相识;了解;熟人 [教材原句] And I came to England to make your acquaintance! 我也正是到英国来找你的!
→__d_is_g_u_s_t_e_d_ adj.反感的 18.effective adj.有效的→ effect n.效果;影响
[语境活用]
返回
1.In the lecture, the professor said that his profession is to cultivate more professionals for the country. (profession)
新课标人教版选修8_Unit_4_Pygmalion单词详解
4. betray But they betrayed themselves every time they open their mouths. 他们一张开嘴就露了陷。 His best friend betrayed him. 他的最好的朋友背叛了他。 He betrayed his country to enemy. 他背叛了祖国, 向敌人投降。
完成句子
1. The Bible tells of the betrayal (背叛) _______
of Christ by Judas.
2. His suffered death rather than betray _____
(泄露)the secret.
句型转换 1. What he said betrayed the fact that he was a liar. What he said betrayed him _________. to be a liar 2. He let out the secret to one of his friends. He betrayed the secret __ one of his _______ to friends.
识某人”; gain acquaintance with…
得以知悉; cut/drop one’s acquaintance with…与某人绝交; be acquainted with… 熟悉…
单项填空 1. He is not a ____ , only a (an) ____.
A. friend; acquaintances B. acquaintance; friend C. friend; acquaintance D. acquaintances ; friend
维多利亚时期文学 pygmalion
Eliza as an Independent Woman with
Self-Respect and Dignity
“ I won’t care for anybody that doesn’t care for me.” “Every girl has a right to be loved.” “I only want to be natural.” “I want a little kindness…I’m not dirt under your feet.” “I will marry Freddy, I will, as soon as I’m able to support him.”
Stage 2
Eliza as a lady in good manners
She has become so attractive because Higgins and Pickering are “talking Eliza”, “teaching Eliza”, “dressing Eliza Eliza”, “inventing new Eliza”. Nobody doubts that she’s a graceful lady at the reception of the foreign embassy. But this “Eliza” is only an inanimate object. She is not treated as a human being, but as a Stage 2
Pygmalion
Pygmalion was a very gifted artist. He spent a long time making a stone statue of a beautiful woman. It was so beautiful that he couldn’t help loving it and wanted it to be his wife.
高中英语真题-学高中英语Unit4Pygmalion第1课时导学案新人教版选修8
高中英语真题:学高中英语Unit4Pygmalion第1课时导学案新人教版选修8【学习目标】1.To know the meanings and usages of the new words and ph rases2.To use these words and phrases correctly in different situations.【学习内容】adaption n.适应;改编本adapt v. 适应adapt to 适应adapt sth into …把…改编成...adapt sth from…由…改编…【例句】This play is an adaption of a real story.这部戏剧是由一个真实的故事改编的。
【即学即用】You’d better __________ __________(适应)the climate as soon as possible.2. hesitate vi. 犹豫;踌躇hesitant adj. 犹豫的;踌躇的;迟疑的hesitation n. 踌躇,犹豫hesitate to do sth. 迟疑做某事hesitate about (doing) sth. (做)某事犹豫不决without hesitation 毫不犹豫地【即学即用】(1)Don’t __________ _________ that. Do it at once.对于那件事不要再犹豫,马上去做吧。
(2)In caseyou need something, please don‘t_________ __________________me.如果你需要什么东西,请不要犹豫,尽管对我说。
hesitate about , hesitate to ask(3)____________ __________, he jumped into the river to save the drowning child.他毫不犹豫地跳下河去救溺水的孩子。
高考英语 Unit 4 Pygmalion总复习8
闪堕市安歇阳光实验学校Unit 4 Pygmalion课前10分钟短文填空Most of us probably hope that we will never have to face major surgery.Even though doctors are welltrained and modern technology makes it possible to ____ lives,many operations are still dangerous and _______.Now,however,scientists believe that they might be able to help doctors to cure ________ with less risk.A new and very small robot has been __________.This robot can enter the human body through a small hole so that it is no longer __________ to cut the patient.Instead of using knivessavepainfulpatientsinventednecessaryand ______ large tools,doctors can use a computer to move the tiny ______ around.If the technology can be used on human beings,__________ will be safer and less painful.otherrobotoperations 漫画欣赏漫画欣赏It is raining heavily.However,a gentle man is watering flowers,holding an umbrella in his hand!寓意理解In our daily life,some people often take unnecessary action,which will lead to an undesirable result in the long run.你能否对此加以扩展,写一篇120词左右的小短文?Ⅰ.词义辨析1.We are at your service.Don’t ________ to turn to us if youhave any further problems.A.beg B.hesitate C.desire D.seek2.Eggs are ________ by weight as Extra Large,Large,Medium,and Small.A.separated B.distributed C.arranged D.classifiedBD3.She tried to pretend to be calm,but her voice ________ hernervousness.A.betrayed B.condemned C.faded D.bothered 4.Bryant was ________ from his job when he was caughtstealing money.A.undertaken B.committed C.dismissed D.indicated 5.The mayor was strongly ________ by the public for the city’shigh crime rate.A.charged B.accused C.argued D.condemned 6.Hundreds of country people left their villages to seek their________ in the south of China.A.pence B.credit C.fortune D.status ACDC7.The clothes a person wears may express his ________ orsocial position.A.curiosity B.statusC.determination D.significance 8.These details are easily ________,so you should payattention to them.A.classified B.overlooked C.compromised D.resiste9.Hopes of finding the missing climbers are now beginning to________.A.reduce B.faint C.fade D.sink10.This medicine turned out to be quite ________ againstcancer.A.effective B.accessible C.sensitive D.convenient BBCAⅡ.短语填空in terms of;in need of;apart from;take...for...;pass...off; fade out;shelter from;take down;hold up;deal with1.There is rarely any attempt to ________ these copies ________as originals.2.Will all those in favour ________ the right hand?3.We sat in the shade,_____________ the sun.4.Have you any concrete thoughts on how to ________ thisdifficulty?5.The idea seemed to ________ and the club was never formed.6.She carefully ___________ my name and phone number in herbook.offpasshold upsheltering fromdeal withfade outtook down7.__________ their house in London,they also have a villa inSpain.8.I won’t tell her the secret—what do you ________ me ________?9.The house is _________ a thorough clean before we move in. 10.The job is great __________ salary,but it has itsdisadvantages.Ⅲ.完成句子1.People begin their working life in a poor neighbourhood ofLondon with 80 pounds a year and______________________________________ (最后到了富人区工作,年收入10万英镑).(end)Apart fromfortakein need ofin terms ofend in a rich one with 100 thousand pounds2.What other things show one’s status in society_________________________ (除了一个人的说话方式)? (speak) 3._____________________________ (一旦被教以恰当的谈吐方式),the girl could pass herself off in three months as aduchess.(educate)Ⅳ.单项填空1.Professor Higgins is an expert in phonetics,________ that thequality of a person’s English decides his/her position in society.A.believed B.expectedd C.convinced D.imagined 2.Look at this girl with her terrible English,which willcondemn her ________ the gutter to the end of her days.A.for B.from C.with D.to apart from how one speaksOnce educated to speak properlyCD3.Eliza,who is dirty and badly ________,comes into theroom shyly following Mrs.Pearce.A.dressing B.dressed C.to be dressed D.being dressed 4.I’ll say you are the greatest teacher ________ if you can pass her off as a lady.A.living B.alive C.lively D.live5.I ________ if I’d known about this disgusting thing you want to do to me.A.would never have come B.would never comeC.had never come D.will never comeBB A知识要点整合核心词汇梳理1.hesitate vi.犹豫;迟疑;踌躇搭配 hesitate about...对……事犹豫不决;对……拿不定主意I didn’t hesitate for a moment about taking the job.我毫不犹豫地接受了那份工作。
高中英语真题:Unit4PygmalionⅠ.单句语法填空
Unit4PygmalionⅠ.单句语法填空Ⅰ.单句语法填空1.We had no ________ (hesitate) in helping the sufferers wh en the terrible earthquake hit the country.答案:hesitation have no hesitation in doing ... “毫不犹豫地做……”。
2.________ (classify) so many books in libraries usually take s them lots of time.答案:Classifying 句子中缺少主语,且指一般性情况,故应填动名词classifying,在句中作主语。
3.Generally ________ (speak), youths of eighteen are too yo ung for such work.答案:speaking generally speaking “一般来说”。
4.What you said has led to the ________(mistake) belief that smoking is not harmful.答案:mistaken 修饰名词belief应用形容词,故填mistaken “错误的”。
5.The school makes it clear that essays from online should not be passed off ________being written by the students.答案:as pass ... off as ... “把……看作或冒充成……”。
6.________if we invited them to come here for a party instea d?答案:What 固定句式what if “倘使/如果……将会怎样?”。
Pygmalion 皮格马利翁
PygmalionAct ThreeMrs. Higgins' drawing room. Higgins bursts in and tells his mother he has picked up a "common flower girl" whom he has been teaching. Mrs. Higgins is not very impressed with her son's attempts to win her approval because it is her 'at home' day and she is entertaining visitors. The visitors are the Eynsford-Hills. Higgins is rude to them on their arrival. Eliza enters and soon falls into talking about the weather and her family. Whilst she is now able to speak in beautifully modulated tones, the substance of what she says remains unchanged from the gutter. She confides her suspicions that aunt was killed by relatives, and mentions that gin had been "mother's milk" to this aunt, and that Eliza's own father was always more cheerful after a good amount of gin. Higgins passes off her remarks as "the new small talk", and Freddy is enraptured. When she is leaving, he asks her if she is going to walk across the park, to which she replies, "Walk? Not bloody likely!" (This is the most famous line from the play, and, for many years after the play's debut, use of the word 'bloody' was known as a pygmalion; Mrs. Campbell was considered to have risked her career by speaking the line on stage.) After she and the Eynsford-Hills leave, Henry asks for his mother's opinion. She says the girl is not presentable and is very concerned about what will happen to her, but neither Higgins nor Pickering understand her thoughts of Eliza's future, and leave feeling confident and excited about how Eliza will get on. This leaves Mrs. Higgins feeling exasperated, and exclaiming, "Men! Men!! Men!!!" However, the six months are not yet up, and just in time for the Embassy Ball Eliza learns to behave properly as well as to speak properly. The challenge she faces is increased, however, by the presence at the Ball of Nepommuck, a former pupil of Higgins' who speaks 32 languages and is acting as an interpreter for a "Greek diplomatist" who was in fact born the son of a Clerkenwell watchmaker and "speaks English so villainously that he dare not utter a word of it lest he betray his origin." Nepommuck charges him handsomely for helping keep up the pretence. Pickering worries that Nepommuck will see through Eliza's disguise; nonetheless, Eliza is presented to the Ball's hosts, who, impressed by this vision of whom they know nothing, despatch Nepommuck to find out about her. Meanwhile Higgins, the interesting work done, rapidly loses interest in proceedings as he sees that no-one will see through Eliza. Indeed, Nepommuck returns to his hosts to report that he has detected that Eliza is not English, as she speaks it too perfectly ("only those who have been taught to speak it speak it well"), and that she is, in fact, Hungarian, and of Royal blood. When asked, Higgins responds with the truth - and no-one believes him.。
21版:(步步高) (宁吉新豫晋蒙云青藏甘桂贵赣陕皖) Unit 4 Pygmalion
Book 8Unit 4PygmalionⅠ.阅读理解(2020·安徽合肥质检)Most of Bangladesh is at or below sea level.Rising seawater linked to climate change has severely affected the country.High water from storms in coastal areas also adds salt to soil.The land is becoming salty.Crops are less productive and many areas of cropland in the country are becoming unfit for farming.These are big problems for the small country.More than 155 million people live in Bangladesh.Growing crops is the most common way Bangladeshis support themselves.To find a way out,farmers in the country are learning to grow vegetables in so-called “vertical gardens”.The soil in these gardens is better because heavy rains have removed much of the salt.A vertical garden is easy to make.Villagers fill containers with good soil and natural fertilizers.They put the containers on bricks so they are off the ground.They add pieces of the bricks to the soil to help water flow and drain(排水).The farmers cut small holes into the sides of the containers.This permits vegetables with short roots a place to grow.Vegetables with long roots grow on top of the container.One bag of soil can produce up to eight kilograms of vegetables in one season.The farmers also grow vegetables in containers made from large,thin pieces of plastic supported by bamboo.This “vertical tower”measures more than a meter wide.Each of these towers can produce more than 100 kilograms of vegetables.It costs about $12-$13 to build.1.What is mentioned as a big problem for Bangladesh?A.Severe climate conditions.B.Too many people to support.C.Lack of enough fresh water.D.Reduced crop productivity.答案 D解析细节理解题。
pygmalion皮格马利翁
Pygmalion effect 皮格马利翁效应
The Pygmalion effect, or Rosenthal effect, is the phenomenon in which the greater the expectation placed upon people, the better they perform.
Inspir: encourage、praise ➢For ourselves:Self-fulfilling 、 confident
My fair lady by George Bernard Shaw
乔治.萧伯纳 is an adaptation of a Greek story.
皮格马利翁效应”成为一个人只要对艺术对象有 着执着的追求精神,便会发生艺术感应的代名词。
America , famous psychologists, Robert Rosenthal(罗森塔尔)、 Jacobsen(雅各布森)
Robert Rosenthal Effect “罗森塔尔效应” 或“期待效应”
What is the Pygmalion myth?
Pygmalion, a king of Cyprus(塞浦路 斯 ), was a famous sculptor. He made a beautiful ivory statue of a woman and gave it the name of Galatea(加拉泰亚 ), and fell in love with it. At his prayers ,Aphrodite— the goddess of beauty and love(爱神 阿芙洛狄特 ), gave it life. And Galatea ,now a woman in flesh and blood, became Pygmalion‘s wife.
20版:(步步高) (全国) Unit 4 Pygmalion
Book 8Unit 4PygmalionⅠ.阅读理解(2019·湖南长郡中学调研)Reese Witherspoon was born on March 22,1976 in New Orleans,Louisiana.She is the second child of the family.Reese spent the first four years of her life in Wiesbaden,Germany,where her father John Witherspoon served in the US Army Reserves.Shortly after,John moved the family back to the United States,settling in Nashville,Tennessee.Reese was introduced to the entertainment industry at a very early age.At age 7,she began modeling.This led to appearances on several local television commercials.At age 11,she was placed first in a Ten-State Talent Fair.In 1990,she landed her first major acting role in The Man in the Moon(1991).Her role as a 14-year-old tomboy earned her good reviews.Roles in bigger films such as Jack the Bear (1993) and A Far Off Place (1993) followed shortly after.Following high school graduation in 1994,Reese decided to have a pause in her acting career and attend Stanford University where she would major in English literature.However,her plans were shortly stopped when she accepted roles to star in two major motion pictures.Although neither film was a huge box-office success,they did help to make Reese a rising star in Hollywood and open the door for bigger and better film roles.Her breakthrough role came as Elle Woods in the 2001 comedy Legally Blonde.In box office terms,the movie was a great success and made Reese one of the top female stars in Hollywood.In the year 2014,she produced both Gone Girl and Wild,for which she got nominated(提名) for a Best Actress Oscar again for her role.Reese is actively involved in children’s and women’s advocacy organizations.She is a longtime supporter of Save the Children,an organization that helps provide children around the world with education,health care and emergency aid.语篇解读本文为人物传记,主要讲述了美国影视演员瑞茜·威瑟斯彭的一些事迹。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。
My Fair Lady Characters
Plot
For a number of months, Higgins trains Eliza to speak properly. Ascot opening day(A horse race)
英国阿斯科特赛马开赛日
At the end of the story Eliza became a very lady like woman.
George Bernard Shaw wrote a play titled “Pygmalion”.
In Shaw’s play, the girl is brought to life by two men in speech — the goal for their masterpiece is for her to marry and become a duchess.
Pygmalion The Myth of Pygmalion and Galatea in Arts
The basic myth of Pygmalion and Galatea has Pygmalion been widely transmitted and re-presented in the arts through the centuries.
Characters
Date premiered
October 16, 1913 (1913-10-16)
Place premiered
Hofburg Theatre in Vienna
Characters
窈窕淑女
Eliza Doolittle
Lower class
A poor flower girl
Even though he had professed his disdain(轻蔑) of all females, he fell deeply in love with it.
He wound bring it gifts,y day. He wound dress the statue in fine clothing, and put rings on her fingers, necklaces around her neck and even earrings.
Aphrodite had given life to the statue, whose name was Galatea.
Soon Pygmalion and Galatea were wed.
Aphrodite blessed the nuptials(婚礼), and this union between Pygmalion and Galatea produced a son named Paphos(帕福斯) Pygmalion and Galatea brought gifts to her temple throughout their life and Aphrodite blessed them with happiness and love in return.
Aphrodite was the Greek goddess of love ,beauty and fertility(繁衍).
When Pygmalion went home, he embraced the statue, and was delighted to find that she was warm and soft to touch.
He saw women as flawed creatures and vowed never to waste any moment of his life with them.
He soon created a statue,who was beautiful and perfect than any woman that had ever lived or been carved in stone.
Written by Genre
George Bernard Shaw romantic comedy, social criticism
Pygmalion
Setting
London, England
• • • • • • Professor Henry Higgins Colonel Hugh Pickering Eliza Doolittle Freddy Eynsford-Hill Alfred Doolittle Mrs. Higgins
Pygmalion
Greek Myth My Fair Lady
Outline
Greek Myth
Plot Pygmalion
Characters
My Fair Lady
Pygmalion
Greek Myth
Pygmalion My Fair Lady
Have you ever heard of a Greek myth that a sculptor fell deeply in love with his statue?
• Such a passion could not go unnoticed by the goddess of love, Aphrodite. (阿芙洛狄忒)
• When Pygmalion went to her temple to sacrifice a bull, Aphrodite gave him a sign. • As the offering(供品) burned on the temple, the flames shot up one, two, three times.
Characters
Plot
The Myth of Pygmalion & Galatea
(加拉提亚) Pygmalion was a talented Greek sculptor from Cyprus. (塞浦路斯)
Disgusted by some local prostitutes(娼妓), he lost all interest in women and avoided their company completely.
Professor Higgins
Middle class
An expert in phonetics
Characters
Colonel Pickering Upper class An officer in the army
Greek Myth Pygmalion
The phonetics professor Henry Higgins is an expert in dialects and accents. At Covent Garden he phonetically transcribes all that the innocent flower girl Eliza Doolittle says. Since he boasted of his successes in educating social climbers in speech, Eliza asked to be taught to speak like a lady so that she might be employed in a classy flower store. A fellow phonetics professor, Colonel Pickering, offers to cover the expenses of the experiment if Higgins can pass Eliza off as a duchess at a garden party six months later.