【高考模拟】浙江省杭州2016届高三5月高考模拟考试英语试题 Word版含答案
浙江省杭州2016届高三5月高考模拟考试英语试题Word版含答案
2016届学军中学高考模拟考试英语试题卷考生须知:1.本卷总分值120分,考试时刻120分钟;2.答题前在答题卷指定区域填写姓名、准考证号;3.所有答案必需写在答题卷和机读卡上,写在试卷上无效;4.考试终止后,只需上交答题卷和机读卡。
选择题部份(共80分)第一部份英语知识运用(共两节,总分值30分)第一节:单项填空(共20小题;每题0.5分,总分值10分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出能够填入空白处的最正确选项,并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑1.--- Why didn’t you pay the accommodation rent?---The rent? ____________A. It all depends.B. It’s up to you.C. You are crazy!D. That isn’t due yet.2. Visitors were fascinated by ______ wonderful music fountain show and the beauty of_______nature in Hangzhou.A. /; /B. /; theC. the; /D. the; the3. The slump(衰退) in construction has ______ many workers their jobs.A. costB. lostC. causedD. missed4. I _____ you somewhere before, but your name has escaped me _____.A. may see; in a momentB. can’t have seen; for a momentC. should have seen; at the momentD. must have seen; for the moment5. John ______ some knowledge of computer just by watching others working on it.A. set upB. picked upC. looked upD. brought up6. He is a good journalist with an extremely _______mind, having a good “nose” for story.A. sharpB. enthusiasticC. affordableD. secure7. Tu Youyou’s years’ of hard work _________ when she finally won the Nobel Prize.A. went onB. ended upC. got throughD. paid off8. --- Got your driving license?--- No, I ______ too busy to have enough practice, so I didn’t take the driving test last week.A. had beenB. will beC. amD. have been9. Backward somewhat technologically ______ we are for the moment, we have confidence in our ability to catch up in time.A. asB. ifC. althoughD. like10. New ideas sometimes have to wait for years before ______.A. being fully acceptedB. fully acceptingC. having fully acceptedD. fully accepted11. Many college students are willing to work in Western China after graduation, _______ moreopportunities of employment are available.A. whenB. thatC. whereD. there12. She hurried and made ______ home just in time to see her son before he went to bed.A. herselfB. thisC. thatD. it13.We’re committed to the project. We wouldn’t be here _______.A. thusB. otherwiseC. furthermoreD. besides14. It is raining hard, and you have to drive _______ to avoid traffic accidents.A. fortunatelyB. smoothlyC. cautiouslyD. properly15. ---It's thirty years since we last met.---But I still remember the story, believe it or not, ______ we got lost on a rainy night.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. when16. ---Will the color _______ if the dress is washed?--- No, it won’t.A. dropB. walkC. runD. pass17. When you talk about a person's _____, you are referring to the country, race, or social class oftheir parents or ancestors.A. originB. nationalityC. generationD. relation18. The students are forbidden, unless they had special passes, _______ after 11p.m.A. staying outB. from staying outC. stay outD. to stay out19. It is difficult to _______the exact meaning of some words when you translate them into a foreignlanguage.A. show offB. turn outC. bring outD. take to20. --- I can’t bear the air pollution in this city any more. It is getting worse and worse.--- ___________! We’ve never had so many chemical factories before.A.I wouldn’t bet on itB. You said itC. Keep it upD. Come off it第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每题1分,总分值20分)阅读下面短文,把握其大意,然后选出最正确选项,并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。
浙江省杭州市萧山区2016届高三高考命题比赛英语试卷5 含解析
2016年高考模拟试卷英语卷考生须知:1.本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分.满分120分,考试时间120分钟.2.答题前,在答题卷密封区内填写学校、班级、准考证号、姓名和座位号.3.所有答案必须填涂在答题卡上或写在答题卷上;写在试卷上无效.第I卷第一部分:英语知识运用第一节:单项填空(共20小题,每小题0.5分,共10分)从A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑.1. —Can you babysit your sister tonight?(原创)—___________. I have a date with my friends.A. So what?B. I’d like to.C. Why me?D. Don’t worry.2. Dragon Raises Head Day, ____ way to honor Chinese traditional culture, celebrate with eating pancakes and getting ____ haircut.(原创)A. the; 不填B. a; aC. the; aD. 不填; a3. ___________ the protection of environment, experts have drawn a universal agreement.(原创)A. On account ofB. In favor ofC. In response toD. With regard to4. So _______ was he in listening to music on the subway that Peter didn’t notice his pocket was picked up.(原创)A. absorbedB. being absorbedC. absorbingD. having absorbed5. Nobody knows what the political reform will lead to_________ it is carried out.(原创)A. althoughB. beforeC. unlessD. because6. Leonardo DiCaprio wouldn’t have earned an Academy Award if he ________his dream.(原创)A. abandonedB. has abandonedC. abandonsD. had abandoned7. The suspect ________ with the murder had escaped before the police undertook a search.(原创)A. associatedB. satisfiedC. chargedD. compared8. After years’ hard work, the couple who came from countryside finally owned a house________ near the company they works for. (原创)A. locatingB. to be locatedC. locatedD. have located9. Touched by his honesty and the depth of his love, the lovely girl accepted his ______.(原创)A. proposalB. commentC. suggestionD. request10. I have learned that an art exhibition is _______ and that you’re collecting suggestions on its location.(原创)A. heldB. to be heldC.holdingD. to be holding11. Photos of our wedding and pictures of us with the boys made us grateful for all the years______ we had accompanied each other. (原创)A. whenB. whatC. thatD.on which12. On hearing the news ________ the summit of G20 will be held in Hangzhou, the citizens are all overjoyed.(原创)A. asB. whenC. whichD. that13. —You _____________ in the office 5 minutes ago.—I suppose to, but I met Kris and had a chat with him on my way.(原创)A. could have beenB. would have beenC. might have beenD. should have been14. There are as many opportunities in Midwestern China as in Eastern China. _________, more and more young men prefer to fight their future there.(原创)A. ConsequentlyB. PreviouslyC. MysteriouslyD. Apparently15. Beijing for the first time saw a slower year-on-year growth of non-locals compared to_________ of permanent residents in the last year, according to official data. (原创)A. itB. thatC. oneD. they16. Non-stop work and lack of sleep have ________ her beauty and youth in recent years. (改编自2015杭州市模拟)A. tried outB. made outC. worn outD. stood out17. It is considerate _____you to arrange all matters in advance, which will make it easier ______us to appeal the case.(原创)A. of,toB. of, forC. for, toD. to, for18. Only when they have lost what they possessed will they know what is __________.(原创)A. variousB. preciousC. ridiculousD. religious19. When a whole culture ______an upward look, incredible things can be accomplished.(原创)A. acquiresB. adaptsC. achievesD. adopts20. —Tom should not be blamed for the broken vase.—___________. After all, it’s not his fault.(原创)A. You say it.B. Never mind.C. No excuse.D. Suit yourself.第二节:完形填空(共20小题,每小题1分,满分20分)(原创)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从21~40题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑.Once upon a time, there lived a big 21 tree. A little boy loved to come and play around it every day. He 22 to the tree top, ate the mangoes, took a nap 23 the shadow… He loved the tree and the tree loved to play with him. Time went by. The little boy grew, and he 24 played around the tree.One day, the boy came back to the tree with a 25 l ook on his face. “Come and play with me,” the tree asked the boy. “I don’t play around trees anymore.” The boy replied, “I want26 . I need money to buy them.” “Sorry, I don’t have money… but you can27 all my mangoes and sell them so you will have money.” The boy was so excited. He picked all the mangoes on the tree and left happily. The boy didn’t come back. The tree was sad.One day, the boy 28 a man returned. The tree was so excited. “Come and play with me,” the tree said. “I don’t have time to play. I have to work for my family. We need a house for29 . Can yo u help me?” “Sorry, I don’t have a house, but you can chop off my 30 to build your house.” So the man31 all the branches and left happily. The tree was glad to see him happy but the boy didn’t come back afterward. The tree was again32 and sad.One hot summer day, the man 33 and the tree was delighted. “Come and play with me!” The tree said. “I am sad and getting old. I want to34 to relax myself. Can you give me a boat?” “Use my trunk to build your boat. You can sail far away and be happy.” So t he man cut the tree trunk to make a boat. 35 , he didn’t come back for a long time.36 , the man returned after he had been gone for so many years. “Sorry, my boy, but I don’t have 37 for you anymore. No more mangoes to give you.” The tree said. “I don’t have teeth to bite,” the man replied. “No more trunk for you to climb on.” “I am too 38 for that now,” the man said.“I really can’t give you anything, the only thing 39 is my dying roots,” the tree said with sadness. “I don’t need much now, just a place to rest. I am tired after all these years,” the man replied. “Good! Old tree roots are the 40 place to lean on and rest. Come sit down with me and rest.” The boy sat down and the tree was glad and smiled.21. A. lemon B. apple C. coconut D. mango22. A. switched B. climbed C. turned D. adjusted23. A. under B. off C. beside D. along24. A. never B. no longer C. ever D. once25. A. sorrowful B. determined C. peaceful D. satisfied26. A. houses B. rewards C. toys D. cars27. A. cut B. strike C. catch D. pick28. A. grown into B. dressed as C. changed into D. considered as29. A. defense B. privacy C. shelter D. belonging30. A. trunks B. branches C. roots D. barks31. A. cut up B. cut in C. cut off D. cut down32. A. relieved B. alone C. excited D. lonely33. A. regained B. returned C. arrived D. departed34. A. go swimming B. go sightseeing C. go sailing D. go traveling35. A. Otherwise B. Besides C. Therefore D. However36. A. Eventually B. Suddenly C. Recently D. Previously37. A. much B. anything C. something D. everything38. A. naive B. old C. tired D. sad39. A. left B. remained C. seen D. preserved40. A. exact B. final C. best D. normal第二部分:阅读理解(第一节20小题,第二节5小题,每小题2分,满分50分)(原创)第一节:阅读下列材料,从每题所给的四个选项中(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳答案,并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑.A2015 saw things heat up and get out of hand, and not just in politics.A record warm December raised average temperatures enough to make 2015 the second hottest year on record in the contiguous United States, according to the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration's National Climate Monitoring Annual Report.The United Nations had previously reported that 2015 was shaping up to be the warmest year on record for the whole planet.Last year was also the third wettest on record in the U.S. and saw ten weather- or climate-related disasters that each caused at least $1 billion in damage in the U.S. and killed a totalof 155 people. These include a drought, two floods, five severe storms, a wildfire, and a winter storm.The average U.S. temperature was 54.4°F, 2.4°F above the 20th century average, and second only to 2012's record warmth. This was also the 19th consecutive year with average temperatures above the average for the century.Every state reported above-average annual temperatures. The warming was particularly pronounced across most of the eastern half of the country in December, when many places saw temperatures 30 degrees above normal and many records were set.This mirrored changes seen in the Arctic that month, when temperatures spiked to 50 degrees above normal. Part of this warming was driven by a strong El Niño, or periodic warming in the Pacific Ocean, but some of it can also be attributed to global warming, says meteorologist Eric Holthaus, who was not involved with the federal report.The analysis comes less than a month after the U.S. and 194 other countries signed an agreement in Paris to more aggressively counter the effects of climate change.“Even if all the initial targets in Paris are met, we’ll only be part of the way there when it comes to reducing carbon from the atmosphere,” said President Barack Obama at the time. Still, the agreement represented “a turning point” by setting up “the architecture" for doing so, he said. NOAA's climate monitoring center doesn't issue predictions for future weather, but the agency's Climate Prediction Center does. That team's forecast for the next three months calls for warmer-than-average temperatures in much of the country, although parts of Texas and the Southeast may be a little cooler than usual.As Lancaster University Professor Gail Whiteman told the Weather Channel, "climate change means extreme weather is the new normal."41. The following descriptions of 2015 are correct EXCEPT________.A. It was the second hottest and the third wettest on record.B. Ten disasters associated with climate occurred.C. The average temperature broke the record for the century.D. Disasters contributed to financial loss and casualties.42. The passage reported the climate changes by using _____.A. dataB. examplesC. contrastsD. graphs43. What is the closest meaning of El Niño?A. Global warming.B. Periodic warming in the Pacific Ocean.C. Constant temperature rise.D. Annual warming in the Pacific Ocean.44. What is the point of the agreement signed in Paris?A. It meant that all countries would be involved in countering climate problems.B. It represented that initial targets of climate problems had been achieved.C. It showed that many countries would positively deal with climate problems.D. It indicated that “the architecture” of the whole world would change a lot.BWith fuel costs rising and airlines finding more fees to impose on travelers every day, airfare isn’t getting any cheaper. Since you can’t drive to all your dream destinations, flying is the only way to go sometimes and the fastest. Luckily, there are plenty of ways to find the most affordable fares and also avoid paying as many extra charges as possible when you plan ahead.Fly during the least popular times.Tuesday, Wednesday and Saturday are the slowest days to fly, which means cheaper deals than the rest of the week. You can also find reduced rates on early morning flights, since many people don’t like to get up before the sun to get to the airport. Earlier boarding times can also considerably cut down your chances of getting bumped on an overbooked flight or delayed because of other delayed flights or mechanical issues.Choose your seat later. Some airlines charge you to pick your seat when you book online, adding even more to the bottom line of your ticket cost. If you show up early on your travel day, you can still get suitable seats. Some of the best seats get held back until flight day, unless others are willing to pay extra for them ahead of time, so you still have the chance at one of those.Fly on holidays.You already know that summer is the most expensive time to fly, and even though most other times are more affordable, the days surrounding holidays can be crazy. Save big if you’re willing to travel on major holidays, such as Thanksgiving and Christmas.Don’t wait until the last-minute to book.Many travelers don’t know that there’s a sweet spot for booking and getting the best price on your tickets. Book too early or too late and you could end up paying more than you need to. The best time to book is between three months and six weeks from when you want to travel.Avoid extra fees.Airlines will charge for just about anything these days. Some have even toyed around with charging customers for using the restroom. All those extra fees can certainly add up, but there’s no reason to pay them if you don’t have to. Here are some tips to keep money in your wallet once you get to the airport.Avoid the upgrade it's not necessary.Sometimes upgrades are free, but mostly you will be charged for seeking a last-minute bump to first class, and the cost can be hefty.________________________. Fly carry-on only. Baggage fees vary wildly, but almost all airlines charge them and charge big. Why pay for your clothes to fly with you? If everyone in your travel party checks a bag, your bill can be astronomical before you ever even get to your destination. Make sure all your clothing coordinates, so you can take less and still make more outfit combinations, take only two pair of shoes, plan to do a bit of laundry on your trip and bring only travel-sized toiletries.Pack your own snacks.Unless you’re flying internationally, it’s rare your flight comes with a free meal. Snacks on the plane are not cheap and almost never healthy. Don’t rely on what’s on the small menu and instead tuck some of your own snacks – granola bars, homemade muffins, fruit and trail mix all make fantastic travel foods – into your bag and eat a lot better, and cheaper, than other passengers.45. The passage is intended for people__________.A. who care little about traveling fares and expensesB. who travel to destinations with a certain budgetC. who prefer the fastest and most convenient flightsD. who would rather pay extra charges than drive46. If you want to save money on your flights, you can do the following things EXCEPT_______.A. Travel on major holidays.B. Avoid choosing your seats in advance.C. Book early morning flights.D. Book flights four months ahead.47. On the flights, you might be charged extra fees for_______.A. eating your own snacksB. sitting on vacant seatsC. upgrading to first classD. carrying hand-baggage48. Which is the most suitable title for Paragraph 8?A . Learn to match your outfit.B. Reduce the amount of stuff you pack.C. Fly with your clothes only.D. Put on all the clothes you need.49. The passage is most probably taken from______________.A. a local newspaperB. a science websiteC. a business magazineD. a travel brochureCThe relationship between exercise and cancer has long both intrigued and puzzled oncologists and exercise physiologists.In epidemiological studies, people who regularly exercise generally prove to be much less likely to develop or die from the disease than people who do not. At the same time, exercise involves biological stress, which leads to a short-term increase in inflammation(炎症) throughout the body.To try to better understand how exercise can both elevate inflammation and simultaneously protect the body against cancer, scientists decided to closely examine what happens inside mice.The scientists implanted melanoma (黑色素) skin cancer cells into the mice before providing half of them with running wheels in their cages while the other animals remained sedentary. After four weeks, far fewer of the runners had developed full-blown melanoma than the sedentary mice and those that had been diagnosed with the disease showed fewer and smaller lesions(病变).Next, the scientists undertook the far more challenging task of reverse-engineering the process by which exercise might be helping to fight off the tumors. To start, they drew blood from both the exercising and sedentary animals and cells from any tumors in both groups. Then they looked microscopically at how the various samples were different.As expected, they found much higher levels of the hormone adrenaline in the blood of the exercising animals, especially right after they had been working out on the wheels but also at other times of the day. The body releases adrenaline in response to almost any type of stressful experience, including exercise.They also found higher levels of interleukin-6 in the blood of the runners. This is a substance that is released by working muscles and is believed to both increase and decrease inflammation in the body capriciously, depending on where and how it goes to work.Perhaps most important, they found much higher numbers in the bloodstreams of runners than in the sedentary mice of a type of immune cell named natural killer cells that are known to be potent cancer fighters.Somehow, the scientists speculated, these elements in the runners —their elevated adrenaline, IL-6, and natural killer immune cells and their lower cancer risk — must be entwined, but it wasn’t clear how.So the scientists repeated their original experiment multiple times, inducing cancer while allowing some mice to run and others to sit. But in some of these follow-up experiments, they injected the runners with a substance that blocked the production of adrenaline and gave sedentaryanimals large doses of added adrenaline.What they now saw was that when running mice could not produce adrenaline, they developed cancer at the same rate as the sedentary animals, while the sedentary animals that had been injected with extra adrenaline fought off their tumors better than other sitting mice.More remarkably, by studying the action of various genes within the cells of the mice, the scientists determined that adrenaline seemed to be sending biochemical signals to some of the animals’ IL-6 cells, making them physiologically more alert, so that when a tumor began to develop in the affected animal, those IL-6 cells in turn activated the natural killer cells in the bloodstream and actually directed them to the tumors, like minute guide fish.Because the runners’ blood generally contained more adrenaline, more IL-6, and more natural killer cells than did the blood of the sedentary mice, this process was intensified. A larger number of natural killer cells were directed to tumors in the runners, allowing their immune systems, it seems, to more effectively combat the malignancy.But mice, obviously, are not people, and it is impossible to know from this study whether a similar process occurs in humans, although exercise, particularly moderately intense exercise such as jogging, has been shown to increase adrenaline and the production of natural killer immune cells in people, Dr. Hojman said.50. The main purpose of the passage is to _______.A. advocate people to do an researchB. introduce a breakthrough in scienceC. call on people to protect lab animalsD. emphasize the importance of adrenaline51. How many kinds of experiments are mentioned in the passage?A. oneB. twoC. threeD. four52. Which kind of mice would be healthier than others?A. Running mice with a high level of adrenaline.B. Sedentary mice with small doses of added adrenaline.C. Running mice with a substance that blocked the production of adrenaline.D. Sedentary mice with a substance that blocked the production of adrenaline.53. The procedure of immune systems to fight off cancer may be ______.A. From adrenaline to natural killer cell and IL-6B. From IL-6 to adrenaline and natural killer cellC. From adrenaline to IL-6 and natural killer cellD. From natural killer cell to IL-6 and adrenaline.54. Which aspect of experiments will scientists focus on?A. Which exercise might be beneficial to fight against cancer.B. When the immune system will boost adrenaline to deal with cancer.C. How exercise can elevate inflammation and protect the body.D. What role adrenaline plays in protecting the body again cancer.DMy mom only had one eye. She ran a small shop at a flea market. She collected little weeds and such to sell… anything for the money we needed. There was this one day during elementary school. I remember that it was field day, and my mom came. I was so embarrassed. How could she do this to me? I threw her a hateful look and ran out. The next day at school… “Your mom only has one eye?!” and they taunted me.I wished that my mom would just di sappear from this world so I said to my mom, “Mom, why don’t you have the other eye?! You’re only going to make me a laughingstock. Why don’t you just die?” My mom did not respond. I guess I felt a little bad, but at the same time, it felt good to think th at I had said what I’d wanted to say all this time. Maybe it was because my mom hadn’t punished me, but I didn’t think that I had hurt her feelings very badly.Then I studied really hard. I left my mother and came to Seoul and studied, and got accepted in the Seoul University with all the confidence I had. Then, I got married. I bought a house of my own. Then I had kids, too. Now I’m living happily as a successful man. I like it here because it’s a place that doesn’t remind me of my mom.This happiness was getting bigger and bigger, when someone unexpected came to see me “What?! Who’s this?!” It was my mother… Still with her one eye. It felt as if the whole sky was falling apart on me. My little girl ran away, scared of my mom’s eye.And I asked her, “Who are you? I don’t know you!!” as if I tried to make that real. I screamed at her “How dare you come to my house and scare my daughter! Get out of here now!!” And to this, my mother quietly answered, “oh, I’m so sorry. I may have gotten the wrong address,” and she disappeared. Thank goodness… she doesn’t recognize me. I was quite relieved. I told myself that I wasn’t going to care, or think about this for the rest of my life.Then a wave of relief came upon me… one day, a letter regarding a school reunion came to my house. I lied to my wife saying that I was going on a business trip. After the reunion, I went down to the old shack, that I used to call a house…just out of curiosity there, I found my mother fallen on the cold ground. But I did not shed a single te ar. She had a piece of paper in her hand…. it was a letter to me.She wrote:My son, I think my life has been long enough now. And… I won’t visit Seoul anymore… but would it be too much to ask if I wanted you to come visit me once in a while? I miss you so much. And I was so glad when I heard you were coming for the reunion. But I decided not to go to the school…. For you… I’m sorry that I only have one eye, and I was an embarrassment for you. You see, when you were very little, you got into an accident, and lost your eye. As a mother, I couldn’t stand watching you having to grow up with only one eye… so I gave you mine… I was so proud of my son that was seeing a whole new world for me, in my place, with that eye. I was never upset at you for anything yo u did. The couple times that you were angry with me. I thought to myself, ‘it’s because he loves me.’ I miss the times when you were still young around me. I miss you so much. I love you. You mean the world to me.My World Shattered. I hated the person who only lived for me. I cried for My Mother, I didn’t know of any way that will make up for my worst deeds…55. Why did the author hate her mother?A. Because she ran a small shop and earned little money.B. Because she unexpectedly came to school sometimes.C. Because she gave no response when asked about her other eye.D. Because she brought the author great embarrassment.56. Which can best explain the underlined word in Paragraph 2?A. A person that always makes others laugh.B. An object that everyone makes fun of.C. An emotion that expresses the feelings of joy.D. A celebrity that is famous for optimism.57. The conversation in Paragraph 5 shows________.A. A total stranger happened to knock at the author’s door.B. The author changed so much that his mother couldn’t recognize him.C. The author’s mother quietly accepted the fact she was not welcome.D. The coming of the author’s mother released his worry.58. Which can best describe the author’s attitude change?A. embarrassed angry sympatheticB. impatient relieved astonishedC. hateful upset regretfulD. opposed anxious doubtful59. It can be inferred from the passage that_______.A. The author had no idea of what happened in the accident.B. The author’s mother kept the accident a secret for her own sake.C. The author became successful and went on business trip.D. The author’s wife knew the existence of her mother-in-law.60. What can we learn from the passage?A. How children treat you is the reflection of how you treat your parents.B. The relationship between parents and children is quite tense nowadays.C. Parents would sacrifice themselves for children without any reward.D. Children need time to get a better understanding of their parents.第二节:下面文章中有5处(第61-65题)需要添加小标题.请从以下选项(A、B、C、D、E 和F)中选出符合各段意思的小标题,并在答题纸上将相应选项的标号涂黑.选项中有一项是多余选项.(改编自《人性的优点》)A. Become genuinely interested in other peopleB. Encourage others to talk about themselvesC. A simple way to make a good first impressionD. Admit your mistake quickly and emphaticallyE. Remember names and make people feel importantF. Try to be an attentive listener rather than a talkerIf you want to make friends, you need put yourselves to do things that require time, energy, unselfishness and thoughtfulness. Here are five skills you can learn to use when you make friends or win respect from others.61.___________________At a dinner party in New York, one of the guests, a woman who had inherited money, was eager to make a pleasing impression on every one. She hadn’t done anything whatever about her face. It radiated sourness and selfishness. She didn’t realize what everyone knows: namely, that the expression one wears on one’s face is far more important than the clothes one wears on one’s back.62.___________________It wasn’t a new truth for a long time ago, a hundred years before Christ was born a famous poet remarked, “We are interested in others when they are interested in us.” A show of interest, as with every other principle of human relations, must be sincere. It must pay off not only for the person showing the interest, but for the person receiving the attention. It is a two-way street-both benefit.63.___________________What was the reason for Andrew Carnegie’s success? He was called the Steel King; yet he knew little about the manufacture of steel. He had hundreds of people working for him who knew far more about steel than he did. But he knew how to handle people. He discovered the astounding importance people place on their own name. People are so proud of it that they strive to perpetuate it at any cost.64. ___________________According to the former Harvard president Charles W. Eliot, “There is no mystery about successful business intercourse......Exclusive attention to the person who is speaking to you is very important. Nothing is so flatting as that. Many persons call a doctor when all they want is an audience. To be interesting, be interested. Encourage them to talk about themselves and their accomplishment.65.___________________If you know you are going to be rebuked anyhow, isn’t it far better to beat the other person to it and do it yourselves? Isn’t it much easier to listen to self-criticism than to bear condemnation from alien lips? Say about yourselves all the derogatory things you know the other person is thinking or wants to say or intends to say—and say them before that person has a chance to say them.第II卷第三部分:写作(共两节,满分40分)(原创)。
浙江杭州市萧山区2016高三高考命题比赛英语试卷15 word版含解析
2016高考英语模拟试卷命题双向细目表第一部分:英语知识应用。
第一节:单项填空。
第二节:完形填空。
第二部分:阅读理解。
第三部分:写作。
第一节:短文改错考点分布。
第二节:书面表达。
2016年高考模拟试卷英语卷本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分,共120分,考试时间120分钟。
第I卷(两部分,共80分)第一部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节:单项填空(共20小题;每小题0.5分,满分10分)从A、B、C 和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。
(原创)1. —Hello, will you want to go with us to have a good drink?—__ . Have you got the first prize in the writing competition?A. Why not?B. What for?C. What a surpriseD. I’d like to2.In order to find __ better job, Tom decided to study __ second foreign language.A. the; aB. a; aC. the; theD. a; the3. Keep trying and I believe that it will not long __ you can improve your English to communicate with the local men freely.A. afterB. whenC. untilD. before4. You can try the drugstore, but it __ well be closed. It’s too late now.A. canB. mustC. shouldD. may5. —How do you find your new job?—Much tougher than I expected. I quite enjoy it, __ .A. insteadB. tooC. thoughD. either6. Due to the increasing difficulty in hunting for a job, many college students can not find __ jobs after graduation.A. contemporaryB. fantasticC. stableD. temporary7. Mr. Brown __ one hour each day for exercise. That’s why he is always energetic.A. sets upB. sets outC. sets downD. sets aside8. The young children have been making good comments on the cartoon film, but __ the boxoffice receipts, it is still far from satisfactory.A. in place ofB. in terms ofC. in line withD. in favor of9. The movies were usually shown on the playground, with the audience __ on benches and chairs.A. seatedB. having seatedC. to be seatedD. seating10. I’m sorry to hear that you and you wife have __ , but you seemed very happy together whenI last saw you.A. broken downB. broken awayC. broken inD. broken up11. Students are required to go out in couples, especially in the evenings, with friends __ they get into trouble.A. even ifB. if onlyC. in caseD. when12. Mary has a headache because she __ too long. She ought to have a rest right now.A. had readB. has been readingC. is readingD. read13. She likes swimming best because there is __ like swimming as a means of keeping healthy.A. somethingB. anythingC. everythingD. nothing14. All my classmates are talking about the books __ the ancient communication between Asiaand Europe.A. dealing withB. to deal withC. deal withD. dealt with15. I will never forget the period __ we lived together in the small flat ,sharing our feelings and thoughts.A. whenB. whereC. thatD. which16. —Is there any possibility __ you could pick me up to my school?—No problem.A. whetherB. thatC. whenD. what17. The new country road is __ of the old one.A. twice the widthB. the width twiceC. twice as the widthD. twice the width18. Henry has written many stories for children, __ I think the latest one is the best.A. of whichB. of whomC. on whichD. on whom19. —If he __ , he __ that food.—Luckily he was sent to the hospita1 immediate1y.A. would have been warmed;had not takenB. was warmed;would not takeC. had been warmed;wou1d not have takenD. had been warmed;would not take;20. —Did you have a good time at the concert last night?—______! I have never had a more wonderful time all my life.A. No problemB. Don’t mention itC. You betD. That’s all right 第二节:完形填空(共20小题,每小题1分,共20分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从21~40各题所给的4个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。
浙江省杭州高级中学2016年高考英语模拟试卷(5月份) Word版含解析
2016年浙江省杭州高级中学高考英语模拟试卷(5月份)一、单项填空(共20小题;每小题0.5分,满分10分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该项涂黑.1.﹣Could you spare me a few minutes of your time?﹣_________,but I'll be free an hour later.()A.I'm afraid not B.With pleasureC.No way D.It's up to you2.We had ____ really cold December this year.I can't remember ____ winter when it was so cold.()A.the;a B.a;the C.the;the D.a;a3.﹣The headmaster is said to be absent from school today.﹣__________,we shall not visit him.()A.In that case B.As a resultC.On the contrary D.What is worse4."It's been a long holiday,so it's normal enough not to remember what he had learned before that,"Jessie said,_____ her brother.()A.to defend B.defendedC.having defended D.defending5.We know that a smile is usually a sign that people feel friendly and happy,but _____ we don't know who the new person is?()A.what if B.how come C.what about D.why not6._____ the College of Medicine,I would be a doctor with much practical experiences now.()A.If I attended B.Had I attendedC.If I should attend D.Were I to attend7.Many road accidents _____ from careless driving,according to the recent reports from the police.()A.rise B.reduce C.increase D.arise8.With no arrangements reached,the leaders in the six﹣side talks will spend another two hours,_____ in the hotel,discussing the nuclear problem of North Korea.()A.locking B.having lockedC.locked D.being locked9.It's thought that one's anxiety often occurs as a result of his unsuccessful ____ to the new surroundings.()A.expectation B.adaptation C.description D.reference10.Over the years,while focusing on its own development,China _____ aid to the best of its ability to other developing countries with various difficulties.()A.provides B.is providingC.has been providing D.will provide11.The other day I went past an ancient tower,on _____ roof sat a very beautiful bird I had never seen before.()A.which B.where C.whose D.whom12.Though job applicants used to put salary in the first place,they now focus more on _____ they can achieve full potential in their new jobs.()A.whether B.why C.that D.what13.My boss required so much of me,so I believed that he was ________ being satisfied with my job though I had tried my best.()A.next to B.subject to C.far from D.away from14.Time and money are of great importance to us all.Most people think there isn't enough of _____.()A.none B.neither C.any D.either15.Failure is unavoidable in our lives._____,many people viewed failure as the beginning of their struggle,rather than the end of it.()A.Lately B.ApproximatelyC.Fortunately D.Naturally16.Life isn't meant to be easy and you have to _____ some pain to learn the skills tomove forward.()A.hold back B.give away C.go through D.turn down17.Old John cannot hear well,so the salesman is trying to explain how to use the product _____ sign language.()A.by means of B.on behalf of C.in search of D.for fear of18.She had a pretty _____look indicating that she had done something wrong to Jim.()A.innocent B.guilty C.considerate D.disappointed19.In 2015,a bill allowing every couple to have two children was _____ in China.()A.appointed B.approved C.adjusted D.abandoned20.﹣I feel so nervous about the results of the midterm exam.﹣________.()A.I really envy you B.Take it easyC.You got it D.I couldn't agree more二、完形填空(共1小题;每小题20分,满分20分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从第21-40各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑.21.Over the years,thanks to my life's obstacles(障碍),I understood the meaning of faith and the strong will to survive.It was Hurricane Ike that made me fully (21)the beauty of our strength and a human's motivation to (22).Mom had a two﹣week (23)in summer.While we enjoyed our holiday in Southeast Texas,we didn't realize the fact that Ike(24)cause months and likely years of"labor".By September 7th,the"eyes of Texas"were watching Hurricane Ike more (25),making the typical mad rush for last﹣minute hurricane (26).Two days later,both oil and ice were in (27)demand.In the early hours of September 11th,some neighbors were planning to(28)the storm in their homes,(29)others were making final preparations to getaway.At first,we decided to stay.But that afternoon,the Houston﹣Galveston area would be on the more (30)side of the storm.Mom and I packed some of our most (31)belongings in the car and (32)the East Texas town of Lufkin.As Ike pushed farther inland,we (33)power in Lufkin.On Sunday,our next ﹣door neighbor told us via cell phone that our (34)had remained well.Our hopes could not have been (35).But a few hours later,the neighbors reported that our brick chimney had (36),and it was sitting on our living room,(37)a hole in the roof between two skylights (天窗).We wouldn't be allowed to return home (38)September 17th.I climbed upstairs,and looked toward the hole in the roof which showed a beautiful blue sky.Without hesitation,I shouted,"Wow!A third skylight!"My neighbors could not believe I was making jokes(39)crying,but (40)is always good medicine.It was with that joke that I knew,given time,everything would be okay.21.A.observe B.appreciate C.explore D.improve 22.A.work B.apologize C.recover D.change 23.A.vacation B.journey C.meeting D.schedule 24.A.must B.might C.should D.would 25.A.closely B.constantly C.warningly D.differently 26.A.adventure B.equipment C.supplies D.reports 27.A.basic B.high C.pure D.neat 28.A.get through B.put away C.test out D.suffer from 29.A.since B.when C.until D.while 30.A.dangerous B.abundant C.peaceful D.awesome 31.A.available B.concrete C.precious D.potential 32.A.set out B.headed for C.settled down D.watched out 33.A.provided B.reduced C.produced D.lost 34.A.garden B.house C.pool D.yard 35.A.clearer B.wilder C.lower D.higher36.A.passed B.stood C.gone D.followed 37.A.leaving B.digging C.filling D.kicking 38.A.by B.before C.until D.after 39.A.in spite of B.instead of C.apart from D.in terms of 40.A.faith B.will C.strength D.laughter.三、阅读理解(第一节20小题,第二节5小题;每小题10分,共50分)第一节:阅读下列材料,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑.41.There are many people you are well advised to treat kindly:Your child's teacher,your husband or wife,your boss and so on.Until now,that best﹣behavior﹣required list has not included your Uber driver,or for that matter,taxi drivers.Old thinking:Hey,they're here to serve me.I don't have to make a special effort to be nice to them.Dangerously wrong.A recent New York Times story told the instructive tale of a Uber passenger,Hussein Kanji,who says he's really not sure how he made his driver angry.All he knows is that his driver﹣generated rating went way down and the wait for a Uber car became hours instead of minutes.Beware,Uberians:If you're feeling angry when you slide into the back seat and you give your driver the silent treatment,your reputation may get damaged in the driver ﹣generated ratings.If you're among the people one Uber driver described as"generally negative",watch out.Uber isn't the only front on this battlefield.The ability to rate someone's service is one of the successes of the Internet.It helps everyone weed out people with bad attitudes and worse habits.These ratings should cut both ways.A while back,the auction site eBay made many of its sellers angry when it started preventing them from giving negative ratings to buyers.Until then,sellers and buyers had threatened each other with negativereviews.Too many negative reviews could get you thrown off.Then eBay shifted the balance of power to buyers.Sellers can still write a bad comment,but the overall rating cannot be anything but positive.Thus eBay has become a place where all is for the best.Think positive!We know that being nice to people all day can be exhausting.We've also seen people who shout at those who don't measure up to their expectations for service.Uber is reportedly about to spread worldwide.It is a welcome competitor because it fits the needs of customers in a new way.We know Uber is a two﹣way street.But drivers who get too picky may end up with no passengers.Everyone,behave!41.In general,people think of Uber drivers as people who.A.they can take advantage ofB.they don't have to be nice toC.are required to be on their best behaviorD.need better treatment from customers42.Negative driver﹣generated ratings mean that.A.customers have to wait for a longer time when using Uber carsB.drivers are too slow to pick up customersC.Uber drivers will never serve those customersD.customers have done damage to Uber cars43.The phrase"weed out"(Para.6)can best be replaced by.A.hateB.get rid ofC.valueD.win back44.The example of eBay in the article is probably meant to show that.A.in the Internet age,buyers have always had the advantage of ratingsB.the power of ratings should be given to both sides of a serviceC.the main reason why eBay has become a successful auction siteD.controversy between customers and sellers has only come about recently 45.The author has written this article to.A.show that when using services like Uber,your behavior directly affects the service you getB.prove that giving and receiving bad ratings can influence your lifeC.suggest that tools like Uber and eBay can reflect what kind of person you are D.stress that both customers and service providers should be generally respectful and positive.46.Museum fans with limited time should consider a visit to Ueno Park where a variety of first class museums are concentrated closely together,including the impressive Tokyo National Museum,the National Museum of Western Art,the Tokyo Metropolitan Art Museum,the National Science Museum and Ueno Zoo along with some smaller museums.Museums in Tokyo are typically closed on one day of the week (usually Mondays)and during the New Year holidays (typically December 29to January 4).If the regular weekly closing day falls on a national holiday,most museums will open on the holiday and close the next day instead.Some museums have extended hours on certain days (typically Fridays),and some offer free entrance to selected exhibitions or on certain days of the month.Most museums allow entry until 30minutes before closing time.Tokyo National MuseumHours:9:30to 17:00 (extended hours on some Fridays and weekends)Closed:Mondays (or following day if Monday is a holiday),New Year holidays Admission:600yenAs the oldest and largest museum in Japan,it is made up of five buildings,each like a separate museum in itself.They house the largest collection of national treasures and important cultural items in the country.National Museum of Western ArtHours:9:30to 17:30 (until 17:00in winter,until 20:00on Fridays)Closed:Mondays (or following day if Monday is a holiday),Dec 28to Jan 1 Admission:420yen,special exhibitions extraThis museum displays western art,primarily by European artists.There is no permanent gallery and the rotating (轮流的)exhibits are mostly from the museum's collection.Admission is free on the 2nd and 4th Saturdays of each month.Tokyo Metropolitan Art MuseumHours:9:30to 17:30 (until 20:00on Fridays)Closed:First and third Monday of each month,New Year holidaysAdmission:Varies by exhibitionReopened in April 2012,this museum displays all types of art in its six galleries.There is no permanent collection,but there are multiple temporary exhibitions by various art groups.National Science MuseumHours:9:00to 17:00 (until 20:00on Fridays)Closed:Mondays (or following day if Monday is a holiday),Dec 28to Jan 1 Admission:600yenThis museum covers both science and natural history with hands﹣on physics and robotics experiments and a 360degree virtual theater relocated from the Aichi Expo.46.Visitors are advised to go to Ueno Park mainly because.A.there are many great museums thereB.it has one of the best parks in JapanC.it is a landmark building in TokyoD.it is free of charge throughout the year47.We can learn from the text that the Tokyo National Museum.A.is the oldest and largest museum in AsiaB.has the largest collection of artwork in JapanC.has a 360degree virtual theaterD.is full of Japan's national treasures48.According to the text,you can visit the for free on certain days.A.Tokyo National MuseumB.National Museum of Western ArtC.Tokyo Metropolitan Art MuseumD.National Science Museum49.The passage is most likely taken from.A.a tourist guideB.a geographic reportC.a travel journalD.a science textbook.50.Computer power is moving into the"cloud"﹣networks of data centers that use the Internet to supply all kinds of services,from e﹣mail and social networks to data storage and analysis.The rise of cloud computing is rapid and causing huge changes in the tech industry.The old guard is suffering:this week's $67billion merger (合并)between Dell and EMC,makers of computers and storage devices respectively,was a marriage forced by the rise of the cloud.Disruptive (捣乱的)newcomers are blooming:if Amazon's cloud﹣computing unit were a stand﹣alone public company,it would probably be worth almost as much as Dell and EMC combined.The gains for customers have been equally dramatic.Compared with older IT systems,cloud computing is often much cheaper.It adds tremendous flexibility:firms that need more computing capacity no longer have to spend weeks adding new servers and installing software.In the cloud they can get hold of it in minutes.Their applications can be updated continually,rather than just every few months.Individual users can reach their e﹣mails,files and photos from any device.And cloud services also tend to be more secure,since providers know better than their customers how to protect their computing systems against hackers.But cloud computing makes one problem worse.In the old IT world,once a firm or a consumer had decided on an operating system or database,it was difficult and costly to switch to another.In the cloud this"lock﹣in"is even worse.Cloud providers go togreat lengths to make it easy to upload data.They accumulate huge amounts of complex information,which cannot easily be moved to an alternative provider.Cloud firms also create a world of interconnected services,software and devices,which is convenient but only for as long as you don't adventure outside their universe.Being locked in to a provider is risky.Firms can start to tighten the screws by increasing prices.If a cloud provider goes bust (崩溃),its customers may have trouble getting back their data.These risks have already caused a debate about whether the cloud needs stricter regulation.Some European politicians want to force cloud providers to ensure that data can be moved between them.That is too heavy﹣handed,because strict rules will inhibit (阻碍)innovation in what is still a young industry.The history of computing suggests that common standards may well appear naturally in response to customers'demands﹣just as in personal computers,where it is now much easier to use the same files on different systems.In the meantime,a few commonsense measures can reduce the risk of lock﹣in.Firms that use more than one cloud provider to host their data are less affected.So are those that keep their most important information in their own data centers.Consumers can take precautions,too.Some services are better than others at enabling users to move data between providers (Google does well on this score).Cloud computing promises its users many benefits,but don't mistake it for some sort of digital heaven.50.The author takes"the merger between Dell and EMC"for example to show.A.the influence of cloud computing on computer and storage device makers B.the miserable sufferings of old computer companiesC.the rapid development of new computer companiesD.the interaction between old companies and newcomers51.With wide applications of cloud computing customers can.A.pay less for the older IT systemsB.gain more computing capacity quicklyC.know better about defeating the hackersD.install software within weeks52.The problem of"lock﹣in"can be dangerous because.A.it can make data easily be moved to another providerB.it can create a network of services connected with devicesC.it may make it difficult for customers to recover their dataD.it will discourage an argument about stricter rules53.It can be inferred from the last two paragraphs that.A.the European politicians'advice is perfectB.customers'demands play a role in setting standardsC.lock﹣in is caused by firms'storing information in their own centersD.Google enables users to provide services and move data54.Which of the following sayings can best express the main idea of the passage?A.Everything has its time and that time must be watched.B.The grass looks greener on the other side of the fence.C.A candle lights others and consumes itself.D.Every white has its black,and every sweet has its sour.55."Why do we have to learn all this dumb stuff?"Of all the complaints and questions I have heard from my students during my years in the classroom,this was the one most frequently asked.I would answer it by telling the following legend.One night a group of nomads (游牧民)were preparing to retire for the evening when suddenly they were surrounded by a great light.They knew they were in the presence of a godly being.With great expectation,they awaited a heavenly message of great importance that they knew must be especially for them.Finally,the voice spoke,"Gather as many pebbles (鹅卵石)as you can.Put them in your bags.Travel a day's journey and tomorrow night will find you glad and it will find you sad."The nomads shared their disappointment and anger with each other.They had expected the inspiration of a great universal truth that would enable them to createwealth,health and purpose for the world.But instead they were given a silly task that made no sense to them at all.However,the memory of the brilliance of their visitor caused each one to pick up a few pebbles and store them in their bags while voicing their displeasure.They traveled a day's journey and that night while making camp,they reached into their bags and discovered every pebble they had gathered had become a diamond.They were glad they had diamonds.They were sad they had not gathered more pebbles.It was an experience I had with a student,whom I shall call Alan,early in my teaching career that illustrated the truth of that legend to me.When Alan was in the eighth grade,he majored in"trouble"with a minor in"suspensions (停学)".He had studied how to be a bully and was getting his master's degree in"thievery".Every day I had my students memorize a quotation from a great thinker.As I called the roll (点名),I would begin a quotation.To be counted present,the student would be expected to finish the thought."Alice Adams﹣‘There is no failure except…'""‘In no longer trying.'I'm present,Mr.Schlatter."So,by the end of the year,my young pupils would have memorized 150great thoughts."People nowadays know the price of everything and the value of nothing.""No pains,no gains.""If you can conceive it,and believe it,you can achieve it."No one complained about this daily routine other than Alan﹣right up to the day he was expelled (开除)and I lost touch with him for five years.Then one day,he called.He was in a special program at one of the neighboring colleges and had just finished parole(假释).He told me that after being sent to juvenile hall (少管所)and finally being shipped off to the California Youth Authority for his wrong doings,he had become sodisgusted with himself that he had taken a razor blade and cut his wrists.He said,"You know what,Mr.Schlatter,as I lay there with my life running out of my body,I suddenly remembered that quote you made me write 20times one day."There is no failure except in no longer trying."Then it suddenly made sense to me.As long as I was alive,I wasn't a failure,but if I allowed myself to die,I would most certainly die a failure.So with my remaining strength,I called for help and started a new life."At the time he had heard the quotation,it was a pebble.When he needed guidance in a moment of crisis,it had become a diamond.And so it is to you,I say,gather all the pebbles you can,and you can count on a future filled with diamonds.55.What does the underlined sentence"it will find you sad"(Para.4)mean?A.The God told the nomads to gather pebbles that made no sense to them.B.The pebbles won't enable the nomads to create fortune.C.The God didn't give the nomads the message they expected.D.The nomads regretted not having gathered as many pebbles as possible.56.Which of following sentences from the passage brings out the author's sense of humor?A.They were given a silly task that made no sense to them at all.(Para.5)B.He majored in"trouble"with a minor in"suspensions".(Para.8)C.People nowadays know the price of everything and the value of nothing.(Para.13)D.You can count on a future filled with diamonds.(Para.19)57.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A.Not all the nomads gathered and stored some pebbles in their bags.B.Students who finished the half﹣sentence quotation were counted present.C.All students don't like the daily routine of finishing the half﹣sentence quotation.D.It was the strong faith of never dying a failure that saved Alan's life.58.Why did Alan want to kill himself after being shipped off to the California Youth Authority?A.He hated the hard life in the juvenile hall.B.He was expelled by the school in the end.C.He was badly treated at the California Youth Authority.D.He felt so disappointed and hopeless about himself and his future.59.According to the passage,we can conclude that Mr.Schlatter is an educator of.A.sympathy and kindnessB.wisdom and patienceC.generosity and creativityD.faith and devotion60.Which of the following may probably be the best title?A.A Naughty Trouble﹣markerB.Pebbles and NomadsC.The Magic PebbleD.A Quotation that Saved Life.四、下面文章中有5处(第61~65题)需要添加小标题.请从以下选项(A、B、C、D、E和F)中选出符合各段意思的小标题.选项中有一项是多余选项.61.A.Control of RespirationB.Basic Tips for Preserving Cut FlowersC.Role of RespirationD.Most Important Aspect of Flower CareE.Need for Clean WaterF.Ways of Stopping Respiration(61)While everybody enjoys fresh cut flowers around his house,few people know how to keep them for as long as possible.This may be done by keeping in mind a few simple facts.The key to keeping fresh cut flowers for a week or more without floral preservatives (which contain biocides that kill bacteria and fungus)is to keep thewater fresh and the stems free of air pockets so they can continue to draw up water.(62)An important thing to remember about cut flowers is that they are sensitive to temperature.For example,studies have shown that cut carnations (康乃馨)retain their freshness eight times longer when kept at 12℃than when kept at 26℃.Keeping freshly harvested flowers at the right temperatures is probably the most important aspect of flower care.(63)Flowers are not intended by nature to live very long.Their biological purpose is simply to attract birds or insects,such as bees,for pollination (授粉).After that,they quickly dry up and die.The process by which flowers consume oxygen and produce carbon dioxide,called respiration (呼吸),generates the energy the flower needs to give the flower its shape and color.The making of seeds also depends on this energy.While all living things respire,flowers have a high level of respiration.A result of all this respiration is heat,and for flowers the level of heat relative to the mass of the flower is very high.Respiration also brings about the eventual death of the flower.Thus the greater the level of respiration,the sooner the flower dies.(64)How,then,to control the rate at which flowers die?By controlling respiration.How is respiration controlled?By controlling temperature.We know that respiration produces heat,but the reverse is also true.Thus by maintaining low temperatures,respiration is reduced and the cut flower will age more slowly.(65)Another vital factor in keeping cut flowers is the quality of the water in which they are placed.Flowers find it difficult to"drink"water that is dirty or otherwise polluted.Even when water looks and smells clean,it almost certainly contains harmful substances that can endanger the flowers.To rid the water of these unwanted substances,household chlorine bleach (含氯漂白剂)can be used in small quantities.It is recommended that 15drops of chlorine bleach (at 4%solution)be added to each liter of water.The water and solution should also be replaced each day.五、短文改错(共1小题;每小题10分,满分10分)下面短文中有10处语言错误.请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词.66.增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),在其下面写上该加的词.删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉.修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词.注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不记分.I'm very glad to have received the letter you sent me two weeks before.I have been thinking about the question you ask me.In my opinion,you should come back after finished your studies abroad.For one reason,that you are studying is badly needed nowadays in our country.It will be quite easily for you to find a good job.In fact,I know a few big company in our city hope to hire people like you.For other reason,I think it will be too more convenient for you to look after your parents as they are getting old.And this is only my point of view.It is up to you to make right choice.六、书面表达(满分30分)76.Bookcrossing.Com 是一个面向全球的图书分享网站.该网站组织的分享活动有两种参与方式:一是自由分享(wild release),即把书放在指定地点,由其他参与者自由获取;二是定向分享(controlled release),即直接传递给另一位参与者.假设你是李华,请用英文写信申请参加.内容应包括:1.表明写信目的;2.选择一种分享方式并简述做出该选择的理由;3.希望了解更多信息.注意:词数100~120;书信格式已给出(不计入总词数).Dear Sir/Madam,YoursLi Hua.2016年浙江省杭州高级中学高考英语模拟试卷(5月份)参考答案与试题解析一、单项填空(共20小题;每小题0.5分,满分10分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该项涂黑.1.﹣Could you spare me a few minutes of your time?﹣_________,but I'll be free an hour later.()A.I'm afraid not B.With pleasureC.No way D.It's up to you【考点】语言交际.【分析】﹣﹣﹣你能给我腾出几分钟时间吗?﹣﹣﹣我恐怕不行,但是一个小时之后我会有空的.【解答】答案A.B项"非常乐意";C项"没门";D项"取决于你";A项"我恐怕不行";根据答句中"but I'll be free an hour later"可知,说话者表示‘我恐怕现在没有时间,但是一个小时之后我会有空的',故选A.2.We had ____ really cold December this year.I can't remember ____ winter when it was so cold.()A.the;a B.a;the C.the;the D.a;a【考点】不定冠词.【分析】我们今年真的度过了一个相当寒冷的十二月.我想不起来有过这么寒冷的冬天.【解答】答案:D.第一个空为泛指今年的十二月是一个非常寒冷的月份;第二个空也是指没有遇到过像今年冬天这么冷的冬季,也是泛指,两个空均用不定冠词,故选D.3.﹣The headmaster is said to be absent from school today.﹣__________,we shall not visit him.()A.In that case B.As a resultC.On the contrary D.What is worse【考点】介词短语.【分析】﹣﹣据说校长今天没来学校.﹣﹣在那种情况下,我们就不去见他了.【解答】答案:A.根据上句可以知道校长今天没来学校,在那种情况下后者才说we shall not visit him,所以选择A in that case 译为在那种情况下.其他选项与句义不符,B是结果;C是正相反;D是更糟的是.4."It's been a long holiday,so it's normal enough not to remember what he had learned before that,"Jessie said,_____ her brother.()A.to defend B.defendedC.having defended D.defending【考点】现在分词.【分析】Jessie为她的弟弟辩解道:"这是一个很长的假期,所以他记不起假期以前的东西很正常".【解答】答案:D.根据Jessie said,_____ her brother.可以看出后句是前句的伴随状语.defend 和Jessie之间是主动关系,所以选择D defending,其他选项不符合句子结构,A不能做伴随状语;B和主语之间是被动关系;C表完成.5.We know that a smile is usually a sign that people feel friendly and happy,but _____ we don't know who the new person is?()A.what if B.how come C.what about D.why not【考点】省略句.【分析】我们知道微笑是一个人感到愉悦的标志.但倘若我们不知道新人是谁怎么办呢?【解答】答案选A.本题考查常见的省略句型.what if 如果…怎么办;how come 怎么会,为什么;what about…怎么样,用来提出建议;why not何不,为什么不?。
浙江省杭州高级中学2016届高三5月模拟考试自选试题(含答案)
浙江省杭州高级中学2016届高三5月模拟考试自选试题语文题号:01《<论语>选读》模块(10分)阅读下面的文字,完成后面的题目。
①子贡曰:“如有博施于民而能济众,何如?可谓仁乎?”子曰:“何事于仁,必也圣乎!尧舜其犹病诸!夫仁者,己欲立而立人,己欲达而达人。
能近取譬,可谓仁之方也已。
”(《论语》)②孟子曰:“恻隐之心,人皆有之;羞恶之心,人皆有之;恭敬之心,人皆有之;是非之心,人皆有之。
恻隐之心,仁也;羞恶之心,义也;恭敬之心,礼也;是非之心,智也。
仁义礼智,非由外铄我固有之也,弗思耳矣。
”(《孟子﹒告子上》)1.从第①段文字看,“圣”的具体表现是什么?实践“仁”的途径是什么?(4分)2.从①②两段文字看,孔孟对“仁”的理解是有差异的,请作简要分析。
(6分)题号:02“外国小说欣赏”模块(10分)阅读下面的文字,完成题目。
母亲的来信[苏]克拉夫琴科母亲来信了。
在初来城里的日子里,文卡总是焦急地等待着母亲的信,一收到信,便急不可待地拆开,贪婪地读着。
半年以后,他已是没精打采地拆信了,脸上露出讥诮的冷笑--信中那老一套的内容,不消看他也早知道了。
母亲每周都寄来一封信,开头总是千篇一律:“我亲爱的宝贝小文卡,早上(或晚上)好!这是妈妈在给你写信,向你亲切问好,带给你我最美好的祝愿,祝你健康幸福。
我在这封短信里首先要告诉你的是,感谢上帝,我活着,身体也好,这也是你的愿望。
我还急于告诉你:我日子过得挺好……”每封信的结尾也没有什么区别:“信快结束了,好儿子,我恳求你,我祈祷上帝,你别和坏人混在一起,别喝伏特加,要尊敬长者,好好保重自己。
在这个世界上你是我唯一的亲人,要是你出了什么事,那我就肯定活不成了。
信就写到这里。
盼望你的回信,好儿子,吻你,你的妈妈。
”因此,文卡只读信的中间一段。
一边读一边轻蔑地蹙起眉头,对妈妈的生活兴趣感到不可理解。
那尽是些鸡毛蒜皮的事,什么邻居的羊钻进了帕什卡·沃罗恩佐的园子里,把他的白菜全啃坏了;什么瓦莉卡·乌捷舍娃没有嫁给斯杰潘·罗什金,而嫁给了科利卡·扎米亚金;什么商店里终于运来了紧俏的小头巾,——这种头巾在这里,在城里,要多少有多少。
浙江省2016届高三全真模拟英语试卷
浙大附中2016年高考全真模拟试卷英语试题卷选择题部份(共80分)第一部份:英语知识运用(共两节,总分值30分)第一节:单项填空(共20小题;每题分,总分值10分)从A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出能够填入空白处的最正确选项,并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。
1.----Mr. Jones isn’t at his desk. Where is he?----________ . I have no idea.A. You are welcomeB. Tell me about itC. Let’s call it a dayD. You’ve got me there2.Under the Dome, ________ 103-minute documentary released by Chai Jing, has pushed public awareness about air pollution and encouraged people to join in efforts to make ________difference.A. the; aB. a; a.C. the; 不填.D. a; 不填3.As the scheduled flight for Stockholm from Helsinki early Thursday was canceled, he had to _______ an airport hotel and will fly to Stockholm later Thursday if weather allows.A. check intoB. burst intoC. bump intoD. bring into4.She would move quietly up to the sparrow on a small tree just to get a better look, her face __________ with childlike expressions at one of God’s simple wonders.A. shoneB. shiningC. having shoneD. being shone5.—Hurry up!There’s a bus coming!—Why run?There will be _____one in two or three minutes.A. anotherB. otherC. the otherD. any other6.It may be necessary to stop _____ in the learning process and go back to the difficult points in the lessons.A. at intervalsB. at randomC. at easeD. at length7.Tom gave himself a new name to hide his _____ when he went to carry out the secret task.A. emotionB. talentC. identityD. treasure8.The machine might break down someday in the future, ____, you can dial this number for help.A. in that caseB. in what caseC. in which caseD. in whose case9._____sufficient historical and legal grounds, China's position on the South China Sea has been consistent and clear.A. Associated withB. Based onC. Centered aroundD. Assessed by10.He made up his mind to enjoy his guitar and to accumulate as many happy experiences as he could so that when he retired he wound be able to ______his life with satisfaction.A. get away withB. make up forC. look back onD. put up with11. -Mary, how did your Math test go?-I had thought I _________, but in fact I came in the top 10 in my class.A. should have failedB. couldn’t have failedC. might have failedD. shouldn’t have failed12.___ is left over may be put into the refrigerator, ____ it will keep for two or three weeks.A. Whoever; whenB. Whenever; whichC. Whatever; whereD. Whichever; while13.Two friends were talking about education, _______, about the kind of education that they received in their youth.A. or elseB. worse stillC. or ratherD. above all14. ______ economic, political and cultural difference, China and America have decided to cooperate in dealing with global issues.A. In spite ofB. In favour ofC. On account ofD. In terms of15.--Has Billy finished his homework today?--I have no idea. He ______ it this morning.A. would doB. was doingC. has doneD. had done16.Tomorrow there will be _______ sunshine with cloudy intervals so he has made a plan for a picnic with his family.A.mainly B. occasionally C.roughly D. Extremely17. Scientists believe that it might be several years ______ the medicine can be used on human beings.A. sinceB. whenC. beforeD. until18.The university is saving $ 300,000 per year by its energy ______ efforts.A. consumptionB. conservationC. suspensionD. prohibition19.Scientists are convinced ________ the positive effect of laughter _______ physical and mental health.A. of; atB. by; inC. of; onD. on; at20. ---Living in the city will be a lot of trouble. I expect you are not going there alone.---, but I don’t think living there will be so difficult for me.A. I’m afraid notB. I’m sorryC. I get your pointD. I’d love to第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每题1分,总分值20分)阅读下面的短文,把握其大意,然后从21~40各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最正确选项,并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。
浙江省杭州市萧山区2016届高三高考命题比赛英语试卷22 Word版含解析
浙江省杭州市萧山区2016届高三高考命题比赛英语试卷2016年高考模拟试卷英语卷第I卷选择题部分(满分80分)第一部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节:单项填空(共20小题;每小题0.5分,满分10分)(原创)从A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项1.---I’d like _____ haircut, please.---OK. Could you come over here to _______ washbasin, please?A. a, \B. \, theC. a, theD. the, the(1. C,考查冠词,较易题。
)2. Paulos was arrested in Belgium, ______ of robbing a school in Liege.A. suspected B, suspecting C. suspect D. to suspect(A,考查非谓语动词,被怀疑,故选A。
)3. ______ I was certain he would make an extraordinary President, I was worried about what it would mean for our girls if he got that chance.A. WhenB. WhileC. AsD. For(B. 考查状语从句连词,while表示虽然,尽管。
)4. Many more people will work for small, dynamic companies______ can respond quickly to changes in the market.A. whichB. whereC. whoseD. in which(A,考查定语从句,较易题。
)5. My parents always leave me alone at home----the whole of their time is ________ with business affairs.A. taken onB. taken offC. taken awayD. taken up(D, 动词短语辨析。
浙江省杭州市萧山区2016届高三高考命题比赛英语试卷6 Word版含解析
2016年萧山区高考模拟卷命题英语试题卷考生须知:1.本卷满分120分,考试时间120分钟;2.答题前,在答题卷密封区内填写学校、班级、姓名、学号、试场号、座位号;3.所有答案必须写在答题卷上,写在试卷上无效,考试结束只需上交答题卷。
第一卷(三部分,共80分)第一部分:英语知识应用第一节(共20小题; 每小题0.5分, 满分10分)1.If the robots take _________ place of human beings in many ways, lots of workers will become out of ______ work in the future.A.the; /B. the; theC. / ; /D. / ; the2.I wanted to _________ this problem with him over the phone, but it was like banging my head against a brick wall.A. set downB. appeal toC. sort outD. turn up3.----Are you familiar with the coastal town?----Of course. I _________ here for nearly five years. It’s great to be back.A. would workB. workedC. have workedD. am working4.While __________ music is just so-so, ________ story in the movie is quite moving.A. the;theB. the;aC.不填;theD. 不填a5. —I can't find Mr. White. Where did you meet him yesterday?—It was in the cinema ________ we saw the movie Ender’s Game.A. thatB. WhereC. whichD. there6.Reportedly yesterday a group of soldiers were walking along the road when a bomb was ________,and three of them were killed.A. set asideB. set offC. set downD. set out7. The experiment has been finished, but no one knows what great difficulty I had ______ it.A. makingB. madeC. to makeD. for making8. ______ a little money, Jane was able to buy a lovely new skirt on China's Singles' Day.A. To saveB. SavingC. SavedD. Having saved9. People firmly believe that there is no doubt ______ a cure for cancer will be found.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. whether10.Yesterday, I came across my former classmate, but his name ________ me, which made me embarrassed.A.forgot B.missed C.escaped D.reminded11. The governor was ________ by the press for failing to keep a campaign promise. A.destroyed B.beaten C.fought D.attacked12. I searched for my wallet and it wasn't there. At first, I thought I________it at home. Then I remembered_______it out to pay for the taxi.A.must have left, to takeB.may leave, takingC.might leave. To takeD.could have left, taking13. The cost of renting a house in central Xi’an is higher than ____ in any other area of the city.A. thatB. thisC. itD. one14. As far as I see,_____________ is no possibility_____________ he will win the tennis match this time.A.it; that B.there; that C.it; whether D.there; whether15.The bank manger acknowledged on Wednesday that a clerk ________ the private information of about 500 customers.A. was exposedB. was exposingC. had exposedD. Would expose16.We are looking forward to seeing the policy carried out in our province, which has ________ a number of people’s attention recently.A. attractedB. preservedC. expandedD. supported17.At the conference, political leaders from many countries promised to work together to defend the world _________ terrorism and other threats.A. forB. withoutC. beyondD. against18.The police in Shanxi have _______ the explosions in a mine on Sunday were the result of careless.A. possessedB. surprisedC. excitedD. confirmed19.--I wonder ________ Mr. Smith changed his mind to attend the meeting.-- After he listened to the speech by Mr. King.A. when was isB. when was it thatC. when it wasD. when it was that20.-- Would you mind working in the newly-opened branch?-- ________. I’m willing to take challenges.A. Of courseB. Yes, with pleasure.C. Not likelyD. No, I’m afraid n ot.第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)Once upon a time, there lived a big mango tree. A little boy__21__ to come and play around it everyday. He climbed to the tree top, ate the mangoes, took a __22__under the shadow… He loved the tree and the tree loved to play with him. Time went by, The little boy __23__, and he no longer played around the tree.One day, the boy came back to the tree with a__24___look on his face. “Come and play with me,” the tree asked the boy. “I am no longer a kid, I don’t play around trees___25___.” The boy replied, “I want ___26___. I need money to buy them.” “Sorry, I don’t have money… but you can ___27___ all my mangoes and sell them so you will have money.” The boy was so excited. He picked all the mangoes on the tree and left happily. The boy didn’t___28___. The tree was sad.One day, the boy grown into a man returned. The tree was so excited. “Come and play with me,” the tree said. “I don’t have time to play. I have to work for my family. We need a house for__29___. Can you help me?” “Sorry, I don’t have a house, but you can __30__my branches to build your house.” So the man cut all the __31___off the tree and left happily. The tree was glad to see him happy but the boy didn’t come back__32___. The tree was again lonely and sad.One hot summer day, the man returned and the tree was delighted. “Come and play with me!” The tree said. “I am sad and getting old. I want to go___33__to relax myself. Can you give me a boat?” “Use my__34__to build your boat. You can sail far away and be happy.” S o the man cut the tree trunk to make a boat. He went sailing and didn’t come back for a long time.Finally, the man returned after he had been gone for so many years. “Sorry, my boy, but I don’t have anything for you anymore. No more___35__ to give you.” The tree said. “I don’t have teeth to__36___,” the man replied. “No more trunk for you to climb on.” “I am too old for that now,” the man said.“I really can’t give you__37__, the only thing left is my dying roots,” the tree said with sadness. “I don’t need much now, just a place to rest. I am tired after all these years,” the man replied. “Good! Old tree__38__ are the best place to__39__ and rest. Come sit down with me and rest.” The boy sat down and the tree was__40__ and smiled.21. A. hated B. loved C. disliked D. wanted22. A. nap B.breath C. sleep D. rest23. A. died B. grew C. stood D. played24. A. happy B.delight C.sad D. beautiful25. A. anymore B.at all C. anywhere D. still26. A. friends B. cars C. pets D. toys27. A. take B. use C. pick D.bring28. A. bring back B. come back C. take back D. give back29. A. life B. shelter C.work D. home30. A. give off B. leave off C. take off D. chop off31. A. fruits B. leaves C. roots D. branches32. A. afterward B. forward C. backward D.upward33. A. traveling B. sailing C. camping D.swimming34. A. body B. branches C. trunk D. health35. A.mangoes B. leaves C. birds D. trunk36. A. beat B. bite C. bend D. heat37. A.everything B.something C. anything D. nothing38. A. back B. grass C.roots D. hole39. A. sleep on B. rest on C. lean on D. take on40. A. sad B. sorrow C. unhappy D. glad第三节:阅读理解(满分50分)第一小节节:阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑(共20小题,每小题2分,满分40分)A2015 saw things heat up and get out of hand, and not just in politics.A record warm December raised average temperatures enough to make 2015 the second hottest year on record in the contiguous United States, according to the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration's National Climate Monitoring Annual Report, which was released Thursday.The United Nations had previously reported that 2015 was shaping up to be the warmest year on record for the whole planet.Last year was also the third wettest on record in the U.S. and saw ten weather- or climate-related disasters that each caused at least $1 billion in damage in the U.S. and killed a total of 155 people. These include a drought, two floods, five severe storms, a wildfire, and a winter storm.The average U.S. temperature was 54.4°F, 2.4°F above the 20th century average, and second only to 2012's record warmth. This was also the 19th consecutive year with average temperaturesabove the average for the century.Every state reported above-average annual temperatures. The warming was particularly pronounced across most of the eastern half of the country in December, when many places saw temperatures 30 degrees above normal and many records were set.This mirrored changes seen in the Arctic that month, when temperatures spiked to 50 degrees above normal. Part of this warming was driven by a strong El Niño, or periodic warming in the Pacific Ocean, but some of it can also be attributed to global warming, says meteorologist Eric Holthaus, who was not involved with the federal report.The analysis comes less than a month after the U.S. and 194 other countries signed an agreement in Paris to more aggressively counter the effects of climate change.“Even if all the initial targets in Paris are met, we’ll only be part of the way there when it comes to reducing carbon from the atmosphere,” said President Barack Obama at the time. Still, the agreement represented “a turning point” by setting up “the architecture" for doing so, he said. NOAA's climate monitoring center doesn't issue predictions for future weather, but the agency's Climate Prediction Center does. That team's forecast for the next three months calls for warmer-than-average temperatures in much of the country, although parts of Texas and the Southeast may be a little cooler than usual.As Lancaster University Professor Gail Whiteman told the Weather Channel, "climate change means extreme weather is the new normal."41.which is true according to the passage ?A. 2015 was the second wettest year on record in the contiguous United StatesB. Last year was also the third hottest on record in the U.S.C. The average U.S. temperature was 54.4°F, 2.4°F above the 20th century averageD. No state reported above-average annual temperatures.42. What does President Obama mean?A. We can do nothing to reduce the carbon.B. Though we have achieved some goals but we still have a long way to go..C. We have done a lot to reduce the carbon and we have achieved all the set goals.D. The people in Paris have done all that they could do to reduce the carbon .43. What is the new normal?A. Globe warming.B. Greenhouse effect.C. Extreme weather.D. Air pollution44.what is wrong about NOAA’s Climate Prediction Center?A.issue predictions for future weatherB. the next three months calls for warmer-than-average temperatures in much of the countryC.Texas may be a little cooler than usualD.Southeast could be warmer than ever before45. What would be the best title for this passage?A. 2015 was a warm wild yearB. Globe warmingC. Extreme weatherD. How to save the world environmentBA few things to consider before booking a flight:With fuel costs rising and airlines finding more fees to impose on travelers every day, airfare isn’t getting any cheaper. Since you can’t drive to all your dream destinat ions, flying is the only way to go sometimes and, undeniably, the fastest. Luckily, there are plenty of ways to find the most affordable fares and also avoid paying as many extra charges as possible when you plan ahead.Getting the best fareAirlines put out their fare sales on Tuesday morning, making this day the best day to book a flight for less.Fly during the least popular times. Tuesday, Wednesday and Saturday are the slowest days to fly, which means cheaper deals than the rest of the week. You can also find reduced rates on early morning flights, since many people don’t like to get up before the sun to get to the airport. Earlier boarding times can also considerably cut down your chances of getting bumped on an overbooked flight or delayed because of other delayed flights or mechanical issues.Choose your seat later. Some airlines charge you to pick your seat when you book online, adding even more to the bottom line of your ticket cost. If you show up early on your travel day, you can still get suitable seats. Some of the best seats get held back until flight day, unless others are willing to pay extra for them ahead of time, so you still have the chance at one of those.Fly on holidays. You already know that summer is the most expensive time to fly, and even though most other times are more affordable, the days surrounding holidays can be crazy. Save big if you’re willing to travel on major holidays, such as Thanksgiving and Christmas.Don’t wait until the last-minute to book. Many traveler s don’t know that there’s a sweet spot for booking and getting the best price on your tickets. Book too early or too late and you could end up paying more than you need to. The best time to book is between three months and six weeks from when you want to travel.Avoiding extra feesAirlines will charge for just about anything these days. Some have even toyed around with charging customers for using the restroom. All those extra fees can certainly add up, but there’s no reason to pay them if you don’t h ave to. Here are some tips to keep money in your wallet once you get to the airport.Avoid the upgrade it's not necessary. Sometimes upgrades are free, but mostly you will be charged for seeking a last-minute bump to first class, and the cost can be hefty.Fly carry-on only. Baggage fees vary wildly, but almost all airlines charge them and charge big. Why pay for your clothes to fly with you? If everyone in your travel party checks a bag, your bill can be astronomical before you ever even get to your de stination. It’s easy to reduce the amount of stuff youpack: Make sure all your clothing coordinates, so you can take less and still make more outfit combinations, take only two pair of shoes, plan to do a bit of laundry on your trip and bring only travel-sized toiletries.Pack your own snacks. Unless you’re flying internationally, it’s rare your flight comes with a free meal. Snacks on the plane are not cheap and almost never healthy. Don’t rely on what’s on the small menu and instead tuck some of your own snacks – granola bars, homemade muffins, fruit and trail mix all make fantastic travel foods –into your bag and eat a lot better, and cheaper, than other passengers.Do you have a tried and true method of getting the best deal on your flights? Let us know.46.who is passage’s target readers?A. Stewardess.B. Businessman.C. Official.D.traveler .47. Which day is the dearest day to fly to a destination?A. MondayB. SaturdayC.TuesdayD. Wednesday48. What can be inferred from the passage?A. Some airlines charge you to pick your seat when you book onlineB. The internationally flying can offer free meals.C. you can take more clothes with you in case there is a weather change.D. The best time to book a ticket is in the last minute.49.where you can find this kind of passage?A. Financial reportB. EntertainmentC. TravelingD.World affairCThe relationship between exercise andcancer has long both intrigued and puzzledoncologists and exercise physiologists.Exercise is strongly associated withlowered risks for many types of cancer. Inepidemiological studies, people whoregularly exercise generally prove to bemuch less likely to develop or die from thedisease than people who do not. At the same time, exercise involves biological stress, which typically leads to a short-term increase in inflammation throughout the body. Inflammation can contribute to elevated risks for many cancers.Now, a new study in mice may offer some clues into the exercise-cancer paradox. It suggests that exercise may change how the immune system deals with cancer by boosting adrenaline, certain immune cells and other chemicals that, together, can reduce the severity of cancer or fight it off altogether.To try to better understand how exercise can both elevate inflammation and simultaneously protect the body against cancer, scientists at the University of Copenhagen in Denmark and other institutions decided to closely examine what happens inside mice at high risk for the disease.So, for the new study, which was published this month in Cell Metabolism, they began by gatheringa group of adult lab mice. These animals generally like to run.The scientists then implanted melanoma skin cancer cells into the mice before providing half of them with running wheels in their cages while the other animals remained sedentary. After four weeks, far fewer of the runners had developed full-blown melanoma than the sedentary mice and those that had been diagnosed with the disease showed fewer and smaller lesions. They also were less prone to metastases, even if scientists injected some of the cancer cells into their lungs to stimulate metastases.In effect, running seemed to have at least partially inoculated the mice against the cancer. Next, the scientists undertook the far more challenging task of reverse-engineering the process by which exercise might be helping to fight off the tumors. To start, they drew blood from both the exercising and sedentary animals and cells from any tumors in both groups. Then they looked microscopically at how the various samples were different.As expected, they found much higher levels of the hormone adrenaline(肾上腺素) in the blood of the exercising animals, especially right after they had been working out on the wheels but also at other times of the day. The body releases adrenaline in response to almost any type of stressful experience, including exercise.They also found higher levels of interleukin-6 in the blood of the runners. This is a substance that is released by working muscles and is believed to both increase and decrease inflammation in the body capriciously, depending on where and how it goes to work.Perhaps most important, they found much higher numbers in the bloodstreams of runners than in the sedentary mice of a type of immune cell named natural killer cells that are known to be potent cancer fighters.Somehow, the scientists speculated, these elements in the runners — their elevated adrenaline, IL-6, and natural killer immune cells and their lower cancer risk —must be entwined, but it wasn’t clear how.So the scientists repeated their original experiment multiple times, inducing cancer while allowing some mice to run and others to sit. But in some of these follow-up experiments, they injected the runners with a substance that blocked the production of adrenaline and gave sedentary animals large doses of added adrenaline.Then th ey again looked at the animals’ blood and other cells.What they now saw was that when running mice could not produce adrenaline, they developed cancer at the same rate as the sedentary animals, while the sedentary animals that had been injected with extra adrenaline fought off their tumors better than other sitting mice.More remarkably, by studying the action of various genes within the cells of the mice, the scientists determined that adrenaline seemed to be sending biochemical signals to some of the ani mals’ IL-6 cells, making them physiologically more alert, so that when a tumor began to develop in the affected animal, those IL-6 cells in turn activated the natural killer cells in the bloodstream and actually directed them to the tumors, like minute guide fish.Because the runners’ blood generally contained more adrenaline, more IL-6, and more natural killer cells than did the blood of the sedentary mice, this process was intensified. A larger number of natural killer cells were directed to tumors in the runners, allowing their immune systems, it seems, to more effectively combat the malignancy.With these results, “we show that voluntary wheel running in mice can reduce the growth of tumors, and we have identified an exercise-dependent mobilization of natural killer cells as theunderlying cause of this protection,” said Pernille Hojman, a researcher at the University of Copenhagen who oversaw the new study.But mice, obviously, are not people, and it is impossible to know from this study whether a similar process occurs in humans, although exercise, particularly moderately intense exercise such as jogging, has been shown to increase adrenaline and the production of natural killer immune cells in people, Dr. Hojman said.“So the mechanisms,” she said, that seemed to partially protect the running mice in this study from malignancies, “can also happen in people,” perhaps providing one more incentive, if we still need it, to get up and move.50. The underlined word elevated the second paragraph probably means "_____".A. reduceB. changeC. keepD. rise51. What is true about the experiment on the mice?A. The scientists then implanted melanoma blood cancer cells into the miceB. half of the mice with running wheels in their cages while the others remained sedentaryC.After four weeks, far more of the runners had developed full-blown melanoma than the sedentary miceD. scientists admitted some of the cancer cells into their lungs to stimulate metastases52. What does Pernille Hojman mean?A.there is no relation between exercises and cancerB. E xercise can not do any good to kill cells of cancer.C. r unning can reduce the growth of tumors in humanD.it is the exercise-dependent mobilization that kill the cells and protect our body.53.what can we infer from the passage?A. higher levels of the hormone adrenaline can be found only after runningB. If we human exercise more it will do good to reduce the risks of cancerC. the runners’ blood contained more adrenaline, less IL-6, and more natural killer cellsD. it is impossible to know from this study whether a similar process occurs in humans54. What would be the best title for the passage?A. Healthy life styleB. Run or dieC. Exercises and cancerD. A useful experimentDMy mo m only had one eye. I hated her… she was such an embarrassment. My mom ran a small shop at a flea market. She collected little weeds and such to sell… anything for the money we needed she was such an embarrassment. There was this one day during elementary school.I remember that it was field day, and my mom came. I was so embarrassed. How could she do this to me? I threw her a hateful look and ran out. The next day at school… “Your mom only has one eye?!” and they taunted me.I wished that my mom woul d just disappear from this world so I said to my mom, “Mom, why don’t you have the other eye?! You’re only going to make me a laughingstock. Why don’t you just die?” My mom did not respond. I guess I felt a little bad, but at the same time, it felt good to think that I had said what I’d wanted to say all this time. Maybe it was because my mom hadn’t punished me, but I didn’t think that I had hurt her feelings very badly.That night… I woke up, and went to the kitchen to get a glass of water. My mom was c rying there, so quietly, as if she was afraid that she might wake me. I took a look at her, and then turned away. Because of the thing I had said to her earlier, there was something pinching at me in the corner of my heart. Even so, I hated my mother who was crying out of her one eye. So I told myself that I would grow up and become successful, because I hated my one-eyed mom and our desperate poverty.Then I studied really hard. I left my mother and came to Seoul and studied, and got accepted in the Seoul University with all the confidence I had. Then, I got married. I bought a house of my own. Then I had kids, too. Now I’m living happily as a successful man. I like it here because it’s a place that doesn’t remind me of my mom.This happiness was getting bigger and bigger, when someone unexpected came to see me “What?! Who’s this?!” It was my mother… Still with her one eye. It felt as if the whole sky was falling apart on me. My little girl ran away, scared of my mom’s eye.And I asked her, “Who are you? I don’t know you!!” as if I tried to make that real. I screamed at her “How dare you come to my house and scare my daughter! Get out of here now!!” And to this, my mother quietly answered, “oh, I’m so sorry. I may have gotten the wrong address,” and sh e disappeared. Thank goodness… she doesn’t recognize me. I was quite relieved. I told myself that I wasn’t going to care, or think about this for the rest of my life.Then a wave of relief came upon me… one day, a letter regarding a school reunion came to my house. I lied to my wife saying that I was going on a business trip. After the reunion, I went down to the old shack, that I used to call a house…just out of curiosity there, I found my mother fallen on the cold ground. But I did not shed a single te ar. She had a piece of paper in her hand…. it was a letter to me.She wrote:My son, I think my life has been long enough now. And… I won’t visit Seoul anymore… but would it be too much to ask if I wanted you to come visit me once in a while? I miss you so much. And I was so glad when I heard you were coming for the reunion. But I decided not to go to the school…. For you… I’m sorry that I only have one eye, and I was an embarrassment for you. You see, when you were very little, you got into an accident, and lost your eye. As a mother, I couldn’t stand watching you having to grow up with only one eye… so I gave you mine… I was so proud of my son that was seeing a whole new world for me, in my place, with that eye. I was never upset at you for anything yo u did. The couple times that you were angry with me. I thought to myself, ‘it’s because he loves me.’ I miss the times when you were still young around me. I miss you so much. I love you. You mean the world to me.54.My World Shattered. I hated the person wh o only lived for me . I cried for My Mother, I didn’t know of any way that will make up for my worst deeds…55.why the writer hate her mom?A.his mom only had one eyeB.his mom ran a small shop at a flea marketC his mom would sell anything for the money D. The writer is afraid of being laugh at by friends55.what did the writer feel when he saw his mom crying at night?A. Sad and regretfulB. Bitter and sadC. Regretful and hateD. Happy and relief56.why did the writer study so hard?A. He want to go a key universityB. He want to learn moreC. He want to leave his momD. He want to have a good life57.what did the writer do when he saw his mom in the university?A. He accept his mom happilyB. He went out with his momC. He just stayed with his girlfriend and ignored his momD. He shouted at his mom as if she were a stranger58.what will the writer do after he read the letter?A. Do what he can do to forgive his momB. Try his best to hate his momC.find a person who love him like his momD. To make up the worst deeds he had done to his mom59.what can we learn from the passage?A.we always ignore our parentsB.we should treat our mom betterC.the love of a mother is always greatD.we can do nothing to return to our mom第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)下面文章中有4处(第61~65题)需要添加小标题。
浙江省杭州市萧山区2016届高三高考命题比赛英语试卷15 Word版含解析
2016高考英语模拟试卷命题双向细目表第一部分:英语知识应用。
第一节:单项填空。
第二节:完形填空。
第二部分:阅读理解。
第三部分:写作。
第一节:短文改错考点分布。
第二节:书面表达。
2016年高考模拟试卷英语卷本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分,共120分,考试时间120分钟。
第I卷(两部分,共80分)第一部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节:单项填空(共20小题;每小题0.5分,满分10分)从A、B、C 和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。
(原创)1. —Hello, will you want to go with us to have a good drink?—__ . Have you got the first prize in the writing competition?A. Why not?B. What for?C. What a surpriseD. I’d like to2.In order to find __ better job, Tom decided to study __ second foreign language.A. the; aB. a; aC. the; theD. a; the3. Keep trying and I believe that it will not long __ you can improve your English to communicate with the local men freely.A. afterB. whenC. untilD. before4. You can try the drugstore, but it __ well be closed. It’s too late now.A. canB. mustC. shouldD. may5. —How do you find your new job?—Much tougher than I expected. I quite enjoy it, __ .A. insteadB. tooC. thoughD. either6. Due to the increasing difficulty in hunting for a job, many college students can not find __ jobs after graduation.A. contemporaryB. fantasticC. stableD. temporary7. Mr. Brown __ one hour each day for exercise. That’s why he is always energetic.A. sets upB. sets outC. sets downD. sets aside8. The young children have been making good comments on the cartoon film, but __ the boxoffice receipts, it is still far from satisfactory.A. in place ofB. in terms ofC. in line withD. in favor of9. The movies were usually shown on the playground, with the audience __ on benches and chairs.A. seatedB. having seatedC. to be seatedD. seating10. I’m sorry to hear that you and you wife have __ , but you seemed very happy together whenI last saw you.A. broken downB. broken awayC. broken inD. broken up11. Students are required to go out in couples, especially in the evenings, with friends __ they get into trouble.A. even ifB. if onlyC. in caseD. when12. Mary has a headache because she __ too long. She ought to have a rest right now.A. had readB. has been readingC. is readingD. read13. She likes swimming best because there is __ like swimming as a means of keeping healthy.A. somethingB. anythingC. everythingD. nothing14. All my classmates are talking about the books __ the ancient communication between Asiaand Europe.A. dealing withB. to deal withC. deal withD. dealt with15. I will never forget the period __ we lived together in the small flat ,sharing our feelings and thoughts.A. whenB. whereC. thatD. which16. —Is there any possibility __ you could pick me up to my school?—No problem.A. whetherB. thatC. whenD. what17. The new country road is __ of the old one.A. twice the widthB. the width twiceC. twice as the widthD. twice the width18. Henry has written many stories for children, __ I think the latest one is the best.A. of whichB. of whomC. on whichD. on whom19. —If he __ , he __ that food.—Luckily he was sent to the hospita1 immediate1y.A. would have been warmed;had not takenB. was warmed;would not takeC. had been warmed;wou1d not have takenD. had been warmed;would not take;20. —Did you have a good time at the concert last night?—______! I have never had a more wonderful time all my life.A. No problemB. Don’t mention itC. You betD. That’s all right 第二节:完形填空(共20小题,每小题1分,共20分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从21~40各题所给的4个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。
浙江省杭州市萧山区2016届高三高考命题比赛英语试卷3 Word版含答案
浙江省杭州市萧山区2016届高三高考命题比赛英语试卷2016年高考模拟试卷英语卷本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。
时间120分钟、满分120分第Ⅰ卷(共80分)第一部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节:单项填空(共20题;每小题0.5分,满分10分)从A、B、C、D四个选项钟,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。
1.----Why do you suggest visiting the mountain area ?(改编)----Because I’m sure that _____ beauty of ____ nature there will make ____ strong impression on us.A. the; the; aB. the ;the ;theC. the;不填; aD. the;不填;the2.----What about going to Wuhan this winter vacation?(原创)----_______. in fa ct, I’ve been longing to go there.A. I’d afraid we didn’tB. It couldn’t be betterC. I’m not sure about itD. It all depends3.I hope you can quit drinking , because I want you to live _______ I have.(原创)A. as long and healthy a life asB. as a long and healthy life asC. as long and healthy life asD. long and healthy as a life as4. He wasted a lot of time playing computer games, otherwise he _______ the exam.(原创)A. had passedB. passedC. would passD.would have passed 5.Every year for over 100 years, the Nobel Prize _______ to people from around the world for heir achievements.(原创)A. has been awardedB. is awardedC. was awardedD. had been awarded6.Our bad living habits will destroy the earth. Only by changing ____ we live ___ save the earth.(改编)A. that, can weB. what, we canC. how, can weD. where, we can7.----My mother and I went to the airport only ___ the flight had been put off due to the bad weather.(原创)---- oh, did they? Maybe they _______ there so hurriedly.A. to find, n eedn’t have goneB. finding, should have goneC. to find, must have goneD. finding, don’t need to8._______ made his mother worried.(改编)A. The child was addicted to playing computer gamesB. The child’s being addicted to playing computer gamesC. The child’s being addicted to play computer gamesD. The child addicted to playing computer games9.----Have you ever considered how weak humans are when facing the disaster?----Yet, ______ , we are not completely powerless. As you know, after the disaster, we tried our best to rebuild our home. (原创)A. whatever weak are weB. however weak we areC. no matter weak we areD. no matter how weak are we10.----What does the sweater my mom made look like? (原创)----Oh, my god. It is twice the _______ it should have been.A. quantityB. sizeC. numberD. quality11._______ you feel like _______ a cigarette, remind yourself that you are a non-smoker.(原创)A. When; to smoke B. While; to smokeC. What; smokingD. Every time; smoking12._______ the great efforts made by the doctors and nurses, most of the seriously injured survivors in the car accident have recovered.(原创)A. Due toB. Except forC. In case ofD. In spite of 13.----Hi, Mum. What are you doing ? You looks so busy. Need my help?(原创)----No, honey. I’m decorating the Christmas tree. It seems to _______ quicker every year.A. come backB. come overC. come aroundD. come out14.----I feel that individuals can also have a great effect on the environmental problems. (原创)----Yes, do not be _______ about this. If we are not using the lights, the TV, turn them off.A. particularB. carefulC. concernedD. casual15. Wolves are very ______: they can live in forests, on open plains, or in the snows of the Artic. (改编)A. adaptableB. adoptableC. availableD. accessible16.---- Who can you trust, if not _______?(原创)----He is the last man I will turn to for help.A. himselfB. sheC. himD. I17.Tourists all over the world come to visit the Summer Palace in Beijing , _______ the combination of nature and culture(原创)A. enjoyedB. having enjoyedC. to have enjoyedD. enjoying18.---I am interested in that laptop. It seems to be the latest style. What do you charge for it?----$8000.---- _______ , but I can’t afford it.(原创)A. It’s worth thatB. It’s really niceC. Please lower the priceD. That’s too dear19.You get a wonderful sense of _______ when you reach the top. (改编)A. appointmentB. responsibilityC. achievementD. approach 20.----Mr. Hu, have you finished correcting the papers?----Not yet, the papers _______ . You _______ get the results from me by tomorrow. (原创)A. are corrected ; will B. are being correcting ; shouldC. are being corrected ; shallD. are being corrected ; would第二节:完型填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)(原创)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从21-40各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该项标号涂黑。
浙江省杭州市萧山区2016届高三高考命题比赛英语试卷24 Word版含答案
` 英语高考模拟卷第Ⅰ卷第一部分:英语知识运用第一节:单项填空从A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。
1.——You really appreciate Adams’s performances, don’t you?——_______.I just like his soft voice.A.Not at allB. I can’t say anything moreC. Not exactlyD. I couldn’t agree more2. Mr. Obama, _____ President of the United States, must face ____ reality that the country’s economy is sliding backward.A. /; theB. the; theC. /;/D. the; a3. The pollution in Beijing is expected to move, ______ a series of measures against air pollution.A. regardless ofB. thanks toC. but forD. such as4. Apple VP Greg Joswiak announced the new iPhone SE during an special event at the Apple headquarters in California, on March 21, 2016, saying they will ______ new smaller phones.A. issue B publish C.release D. delay5. _____ you’re on your own, you may spend money on what your parents wouldn’t let you have before.A. In caseB. Now thatC. Even thoughD. If only6. Researchers believe that since 2012 an average of nearly 36,000 elephants ______ annually on the continent.A. were killedB. shall be killedC. have been killedD. will be killed7.The plane _______off when Jessica rushed to the airport to see her cousin off. What a pity for her.A. was taking B had taken C. was taken D. was to take8. Because their government didn’t help them with their withdrawal, some Americans remain____ in Yemen.A to be trapped B. trapping C. to have trapped D.trapped.9. It’s pure_______ that Richard and Aileen have come up with the same approaches to the problem.A. incidentB. coincidenceC. dilemmaD. occasion10. Reminded that her family would move out of the familiar neighbourhood, the little girl ______ from head to toe the whole night.A. was shakingB. had shakenC. has shakenD. would shake11. Being younger and thinner, Jones can eat super big hamburgers, ______ I have to give up in the interest of my weight.A. thatB. whoC. whomD. which12. The nurses are trying their best to reduce the patient's fear ____ he would die of the disease.A. of whichB. asC. thatD. which13. The acting is so ______ that it makes you believe that it is one of the best meals he has ever tasted.A. convincingB. enthusiasticC. fundamentalD. optimistic14. There is _____ better than seeing a child suddenly get what we teach.A. everythingB. nothingC. anythingD. something15. Usually math inspires fear, but Mr. smith turns that fear into a unique kind of understanding, and,______ progress and learning.A. differentlyB. generallyC. surprisinglyD. amusingly16. Some social scientists suggest that westerners should take advantage of the ancient Chinese wisdom to ______ the drawbacks of Westerners’ philosophy.A. make up forB. make use ofC. make outD. make sense17. Success just starts in your mind. ______ doubting yourself, think positively and you’ll be surprised.A. For fear ofB. In case ofC. Regardless ofD. Instead of18. When you come across difficulties, it is _____ of you to plan for the worst.A. abnormalB. considerateC. responsibleD. pessimistic19. The lack of health facilities and necessary protection for medical workers _____for the spreading of the Ebola epidemicA. accounted B headed C. called D. sent20. ——Can I really get an iphone 6s as a reward if I win the race?——Absolutely! ______A. It all dependsB. You’ve got me thereC. I mean itD. So will you第二节:完形填空阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从21~40各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。
浙江省杭州市萧山区2016届高三高考命题比赛英语试卷13 Word版含解析
2016年高考模拟试卷英语卷本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分,共120分,考试时间120分钟。
第I卷(两部分,共80分)第一部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节:单项填空(共20小题;每小题0.5分,满分10分)从A、B、C 和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。
1 . --- Are you going to see The Mermaid by Zhou Xingchi?--- _______It’s said to be too good a film to miss.(原创考查情景交际)A. No problem!B. That’s for sure.C. I’m afraid not.D. Why bother?2. --- Have the police broken the case?---Yes, five men, including a pair of twins, have admitted robbery at the store, but _______murder.(原创考查动词辨析)A. deniedB. refusedC. rejectedD. declined3. John is very _______ --- if he promises to do something he’ll do it. (原创考查形容词辨析)A. independentB. confidentC. reliableD. flexible4. There is still a long way to go to work out all the problems ________ conservation of natural resources.(原创考查非谓语动词)A. concerningB. concernedC. to concernD. concern5. Technology will continue to advance and change, and you must learnand adapt or risk becoming a dinosaur. (原创考查副词辨析)A. fullyB. graduallyC. finallyD. constantly6. --- Look, Jeff can walk all by himself. He injured so seriously then.--- Yes, he fought the illness with courage and __________.(原创考查名称辨析)A. decisionB. determinationC. conclusionD. resolution 7.Students are required to go out in couples, especially in the evenings, with friends ______ they get into trouble.(原创考查连词)A. even ifB. if onlyC. in caseD. when8. --- How I regret making the stupid mistake!--- Yes. I your doing it another way, but in vain.(原创考查动词时态)A.have suggestedB. suggestedC. would suggestD. had suggested9. --- A robot dog provides you with unconditional love, gentleness and undemanding attention.--- _____ Does it do what every small dog is supposed to do? (原创考查情景交际)A. That’s reasonable advice.B. Isn’t it a good idea.C. Do you think so?D. I can’t agree more.10. July was feeling a little blue because her mother _________ from her job and she had lots of bills to pay. (原创考查动词时态)A. had laid offB. has been laid offC. has laid offD. had been laid off11. --- Is there any possibly _______ you could pick me up to my school?--- No problem. (原创考查名词性从句)A. whenB. thatC. whetherD. what12. My parents told me ____ no circumstances should I open the door for a stranger when I was alone at home. (原创考查介词)A. onB. inC. atD. of13. We _______ John’s name on the race list yesterday but for his recent injury.(原创考查虚拟语气)A. should putB. should have putC. would putD. would have put14. The big strike of the workers would _______ the production of cars for several months.(原创考查动词词组)A. hold downB. hold onC. hold withD. hold up15. To make sure that relics in he museum are well preserved, Tibet’s cultural preservation institutions have ________ modern technologies to monitor the conditions of the relics.(原创考查动词辨析)A. adaptedB. applied C appointed D. abolished16. ______ into English, the sentence was found to have an entirely different word order.(原创考查非谓语动词)A. TranslatingB. TranslatedC. To translateD. Having translated17. --- Do you know why Jane was so angry?--- Her roommate gave in ________ and opened the letter addressed to her.(原创考查名称辨析)A. curiosityB. considerationC. concernD. convenience18. The fans felt excited they saw Beckham appeared from the plane.(原创考查时间状语从句)A. whileB. whichC. the momentD. suddenly19. ________ in London for so many years, you must learned a lot about English culture.(原创考查非谓语动词)A. to liveB. To have livedC. Having livedD. Living20. My daughter, ______ all kinds of meat, would not like to eat any vegetables, which worries me a lot. (原创考查动词词组辨析)A. devoted toB. addicted toC. accustomed toD. exposed to第二节:完形填空(共20小题,每小题1分,共20分)(原创文章选自完形素材) 阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从21--40各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将选项标号涂黑。
浙江省杭州市萧山区2016届高三高考命题比赛英语试卷2 含解析
2016年高考模拟试卷英语卷本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分,共120分,考试时间120分钟.第I卷(两部分,共80分)第一部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节:单项填空(共20小题;每小题0.5分,满分10分)从A、B、C 和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑.(原创)1. —Did you have a good time at the concert last night?—______! I have never had a more wonderful time all my life.A. No problemB. Don’t mention itC. You betD. That’s all right2. —If he __ , he __ that food.—Luckily he was sent to the hospita1 immediate1y.A. would have been warmed;had not takenB. was warmed;would not takeC. had been warmed;wou1d not have takenD. had been warmed;would not take;3. Keep trying and I believe that it will not long __ you can improve your English to communicate with the local men freely.A. afterB. whenC. untilD. before4. You can try the drugstore, but it __ well be closed. It’s too late now.A. canB. mustC. shouldD. may5. —How do you find your new job?—Much tougher than I expected. I quite enjoy it, __ .A. insteadB. tooC. thoughD. either6. Due to the increasing difficulty in hunting for a job, many college students can not find __ jobs after graduation.A. contemporaryB. fantasticC. stableD. temporary7. Mr. Brown __ one hour each day for exercise. That’s why he is always energetic.A. sets upB. sets outC. sets downD. sets aside8. The young children have been making good comments on the cartoon film, but __ the boxoffice receipts, it is still far from satisfactory.A. in place ofB. in terms ofC. in line withD. in favor of9. The movies were usually shown on the playground, with the audience __ on benches and chairs.A. seatedB. having seatedC. to be seatedD. seating10. I’m sorry to hear that you and you wife have __ , but you seemed very happy together whenI last saw you.A. broken downB. broken awayC. broken inD. broken up11. Students are required to go out in couples, especially in the evenings, with friends __ they get into trouble.A. even ifB. if onlyC. in caseD. when12. Mary has a headache because she __ too long. She ought to have a rest right now.A. had readB. has been readingC. is readingD. read13. She likes swimming best because there is __ like swimming as a means of keeping healthy.A. somethingB. anythingC. everythingD. nothing14. All my classmates are talking about the books __ the ancient communication between Asiaand Europe.A. dealing withB. to deal withC. deal withD. dealt with15. I will never forget the period __ we lived together in the small flat ,sharing our feelings and thoughts.A. whenB. whereC. thatD. which16. —Is there any possibility __ you could pick me up to my school?—No problem.A. whetherB. thatC. whenD. what17. The new country road is __ of the old one.A. twice the widthB. the width twiceC. twice as the widthD. twice the width18. Henry has written many stories for children, __ I think the latest one is the best.A. of whichB. of whomC. on whichD. on whom19.In order to find __ better job, Tom decided to study __ second foreign language.A. the; aB. a; aC. the; theD. a; the20. —Hello, will you want to go with us to have a good drink?—__ . Have you got the first prize in the writing competition?A. Why not?B. What for?C. What a surpriseD. I’d like to第二节:完形填空(共20小题,每小题1分,共20分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从21~40各题所给的4个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑.(根据规定完形素材原创,370词)Once upon a time, there lived a big mango tree. A little boy loved to come and play around it everyday. As time went by, the little boy grew, and he no longer played 21 the tree.One day, the boy came back to the tree with a 22 look on his face. “Come and play with me,” the tree asked the boy. “I am no longer a23 , I don’t play around trees anymore.” The boy 24 , “I want toys. I need money to buy them.” “Sorry, I don’t have money, but you can 25 all my mangoes and sell them so you will have money.” The boy was26 excited that he picked all the mangoes on the tree and left happily. The boy didn’t come back. The tree was sad.One day, the boy 27 into a man returned. The tree was so excited. “Come and play with me,” the tree said. “I don’t have time to play. I have to work for my 28 . We need a house for 29 . Can you help me?” “Sorry, I don’t have a house, but you can 30 my branches and 31 to build your house.” So the man cut all the branches and the trunk off the tree and left happily. The tree was glad to see him happy but the boy didn’t come back 32 . The tree was again lonely and sad.Finally, the man returned after he had been 33 for so many years. “Sorry, my boy, but I don’t have 34 for you anymore. No more mangoes to give you.” The tree said. “I don’t have teeth to bite,” the man replied. “No more trunk for you to climb on.” “I am35 old for that now,” the man said.“I36 can’t give you anything, the only thing left is my dying roots,” the tree said with 37 . “I don’t need much now, just a place to rest. I am 38 after all these years,” the manreplied. “Good!39 tree roots are the best place to 40 on and rest. Come sit down with me and rest.” The boy sat down and the tree was glad and smiled.21. A. in B. under C. around D. on22. A. delighted B. sad C. disappointed D. excited23. A. children B. student C. kid D. man24. A. announced B. declared C. replied D. complained25. A. pick B. take C. buy D. cut26. A. so B. such C. also D. as27. A. changed B. transformed C. grown D. turned28. A. boss B. society C. government D. family29. A. shelter B. protection C. refuge D. defense30. A. drop off B. put off C. chop off D. take off31. A. leaves B. fruits C. trunk D. roots32. A. afterward B. then C. next D. soon33. A. leaving B. disappearing C. gone D. reaching34. A. it B. nothing C. anything D. one35. A. even B. too C. never D. seldom36. A. actually B. really C. definitely D. exactly37. A. respect B. caution C. sadness D. attention38. A. desperate B. responsible C. tired D. dull39. A. Bare B. Deep C. Old D. Smooth40. A. rely B. lean C. lie D. lay第二部分:阅读理解(本题有两小节,第一节共20小题;每小题2分,第二节共5小题;每小题2分;满分50分)第一节:阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑.(根据规定阅读素材原创)AA record warm December raised average temperatures enough to make 2015 the second hottest year on record in the contiguous United States, according to the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration’s National Climate Monitoring Annual Report, which was released Thursday.The United Nations had previously reported that 2015 was shaping up to be the warmest year on record for the whole planet.Last year was also the third wettest on record in the U.S. and saw ten weather- or climate-related disasters that each caused at least $1 billion in damage in the U.S. and killed a total of 155 people. These include a drought, two floods, five severe storms, a wildfire, and a winter storm.The average U.S. temperature was 54.4°F, 2.4°F above the 20th century average, and second only to 2012’s record warmth. This was also the 19th consecutive year with average temperatures above the average for the century.Every state reported above-average annual temperatures. The warming was particularly pronounced across most of the eastern half of the country in December, when many places saw temperatures 30 degrees above normal and many records were set.This mirrored changes seen in the Arctic that month, when temperatures spiked to 50 degrees above normal. Part of this warming was driven by a strong El Niño, or periodic warming in thePacific Ocean, but some of it can also be attributed to global warming, says meteorologist Eric Holthaus, who was not involved with the federal report.The analysis comes less than a month after the U.S. and 194 other countries signed an agreement in Paris to more aggressively counter the effects of climate change.“Even if all the initial targets in Paris are met, we’ll only be part of the way there when it comes to reducing carbon from the atmosphere,” said President Barack Obama at the time. Still, the agreement represented “a turning point” by setting up “the architecture" for doing so, he said.NOAA’s climate monitoring center doesn’t issue predictions for future weather, but the agency’s Climate Prediction Center does. That team’s forecast for the next three months calls for warmer-than-average temperatures in much of the country, although parts of Texas and the Southeast may be a little cooler than usual.As Lancaster University Professor Gail Whiteman told the Weather Channel, "climate change means extreme weather is the new normal."41. The average temperature of the 20th century is __ .A. 52.4°FB. 56.8°FC. 52°FD. 54.4°F42. What’s the meaning of the underlined sentence “climate change means extreme weather is thenew normal”?A. Extreme weather will not normal due to the climate change.B. Climate change will result in the unpredictable weather.C. Climate change will be more and more common except for the extreme weather.D. Extreme weather will be kind of tendency in the future.43. Which of the following statement is true?A. The target of reducing carbon is accomplished.B. $1 billion loss was caused by the extreme weather.C. In most areas of US, the temperatures will be warmer than average.D. 2015 was the first warmest and the third wettest on record in the country.44. What can be inferred from the text?A. The reducing of carbon still needs great efforts worldwide.B. NOAA has nothing to do with the predictions for climate change.C. The whole US will be warmer in the future due to the global warming.D. The weather change in the western areas is more obvious than that in the east.45. We can probably find the text in __ ?A. a government reportB. a science magazineC. an advertisementD. a newspaperBWith fuel costs rising and airlines finding more fees to impose on travelers every day, airfare isn’t getting any cheaper. Since you can’t drive to all your dream destinations, flying is the only way to go sometimes and, undeniably, the fastest. Luckily, there are plenty of ways to find the most affordable fares and also avoid paying as many extra charges as possible when you plan ahead.Getting the best fareAirlines put out their fare sales on Tuesday morning, making this day the best day to book a flight for less.Fly during the least popular times. Tuesday, Wednesday and Saturday are the slowest days to fly, which means cheaper deals than the rest of the week. You can also find reduced rates on earlymorning flights, since many people don’t like to get up before the sun to get to the airport. Earlier boarding times can also considerably cut down your chances of getting bumped on an overbooked flight or delayed because of other delayed flights or mechanical issues.Choose your seat later. Some airlines charge you to pick your seat when you book online, adding even more to the bottom line of your ticket cost. If you show up early on your travel day, you can still get suitable seats. Some of the best seats get held back until flight day, unless others are willing to pay extra for them ahead of time, so you still have the chance at one of those.Fly on holidays. You already know that summer is the most expensive time to fly, and even though most other times are more affordable, the days surrounding holidays can be crazy. Save big if you’re willing to travel on major holidays, such as Thanksgiving and Christmas.Don’t wait until the last-minute to book. Many travelers don’t know that there’s a sweet spot for booking and getting the best price on your tickets. Book too early or too late and you could end up paying more than you need to. The best time to book is between three months and six weeks from when you want to travel.Avoiding extra feesAirlines will charge for just about anything these days. Some have even toyed around with charging customers for using the restroom. All those extra fees can certainly add up, but there’s no reason to pay them if you don’t have to. Here are some tips to keep money in your wallet once you get to the airport.Avoid the upgrade it’s not necessary. Sometimes upgrades are free, but mostly you will be charged for seeking a last-minute bump to first class, and the cost can be hefty.Fly carry-on only. Baggage fees vary wildly, but almost all airlines charge them and charge big. Why pay for your clothes to fly with you? If everyone in your travel party checks a bag, your bill can be astronomical before you ever even get to your destination. It’s easy to reduce the amount of stuff you pack: Make sure all your clothing coordinates, so you can take less and still make more outfit combinations, take only two pair of shoes, plan to do a bit of laundry on your trip and bring only travel-sized toiletries.Pack your own snacks. Unless you’re flying internationally, it’s rare your flight comes with a free meal. Snacks on the plane are not cheap and almost never healthy. Don’t rely on what’s on the small menu and instead tuck some of your own snacks – granola bars, homemade muffins, fruit and trail mix all make fantastic travel foods – into your bag and eat a lot better, and cheaper, than other passengers.Do you have a tried and true method of getting the best deal on your flights? Let us know.46. According to the passage, which of the following flight may be the cheapest?A. A Tuesday night flightB. A summer morning flightC. A Wednesday morning flightD. A winter night flight47. The author suggests choosing seats later because __ .A. the flight in the early morning is cheaperB. there are enough seats whenever you arrive at the airportC. the passenger may have access to the best seats on flight dayD. the passenger may be bumped on an overbooked flight of delayed flight48. What is the right way to save money when booking a flight?A. Booking a flight six days before you travel.B. Preparing the meal by yourself instead of that provided.C. Flying during the days surrounding holidays.D. Taking your clothes with you when boarding.49. What can be the best title for the passage?A. Plans on travelingB. Tips on booking a flightC. Saving money in booksD. The fares on a flightCThe relationship between exercise and cancer has long both interested and puzzled oncologists and exercise physiologists.Exercise is closely associated with lowered risks for many types of cancer. In epidemiological (流行病学)studies, people who regularly exercise generally prove to be much less likely to develop or die from the disease than people who do not. At the same time, exercise involves biological stress, which typically leads to a short-term increase in inflammation(炎症)throughout the body.Now, a new study in mice may offer some clues into the exercise-cancer paradox(悖论). It suggests that exercise may change how the immune system deals with cancer by increasing adrenaline(肾上腺素), certain immune cells and other chemicals that, together, can reduce the seriousness of cancer or fight it off altogether.To try to better understand how exercise can both increase inflammation and protect the body against cancer at the same time, scientists at the University of Copenhagen in Denmark and other institutions decided to closely examine what happens inside mice at high risk for the disease. So, for the new study, which was published this month in Cell Metabolism, they began by gathering a group of adult lab mice.The scientists then injected melanoma(黑素瘤)skin cancer cells into the mice before providing half of them with running wheels in their cages while the other animals remained sedentary. After four weeks, far fewer of the runners had developed full-blown melanoma than the sedentary mice and those that had been diagnosed with the disease showed fewer and smaller hurt. They also were less prone to metastases(转移), even if scientists injected some of the cancer cells into their lungs to promote metastases.In effect, running seemed to have at least partially inoculated(给……做预防注射)the mice against the cancer. Next, the scientists undertook the far more challenging task of reverse-engineering the process by which exercise might be helping to fight off the cancers. To start, they drew blood from both the exercising and sedentary animals and cells from any cancers in both groups. Then they looked microscopically at how the various samples were different.As expected, they found much higher levels of the hormone adrenaline in the blood of the exercising animals, especially right after they had been working out on the wheels. The body releases adrenaline in response to almost any type of stressful experience, including exercise.They also found higher levels of interleukin-6(白细胞介素-6)in the blood of the runners. This is a substance that is released by working muscles and is believed to both increase and decrease inflammation in the body, depending on where and how it goes to work. Perhaps most important, they found much higher numbers in the bloodstreams of runners than in the sedentary mice of a type of immune cell named natural killer cells that are known to be useful cancer fighters.50. Which mouse had more hormone adrenaline?A. the mouse that didn’t exercise.B. the mouse that ate more.C. the mouse that just finished exercising.D. the mouse that took exercises an hour ago.51. What does “it” (Paragraph 8) refer to?A. interleukin-6B. BloodC. muscleD. inflammation52. Why did scientists inject some cancer cells into mice’s lungs?A. Because scientists wondered how much cancer cells could transfer in the mice.B. Because scientists wondered whether the mice would die.C. Because scientists wondered how cancer cells transferred.D. Because scientists wondered how cancer could be cured.53. How did scientists at the University of Copenhagen and other institutions start their research onthe change inside mice?A. They began with writing a report.B. They began with gathering a group of adult lab mice.C. They began with discussion.D. They began with doing research in the mice.54. What could be the best title for the passage?A. Exercising is usefulB. Exercising can stop cancers.C. Exercising is a good way to cure cancer.D. Exercising may lower cancer risk.DMy mom only had one eye. I hated her… she was such an embarrassment. My mom ran a small shop at a flea market. She collected little weeds and such to sell… anything for the money we needed she was such an embarrassment. There was this one day during elementary school.I remember that it was field day, and my mom came. I was so embarrassed. How could she do this to me? I threw her a hateful look and ran out. The next day at school… “Your mom only has one eye?!” and the y taunted me.I wished that my mom would just disappear from this world so I said to my mom, “Why don’t you just die?” My mom did not respond. I guess I felt a little bad, but at the same time, it felt good to think that I had said what I’d wanted to say all this time. Maybe it was because my mom hadn’t punished me, but I didn’t think that I had hurt her feelings very badly.That night… I woke up, and went to the kitchen to get a glass of water. My mom was crying there, so quietly, as if she was afraid that she might wake me. I hated my mother who was crying out of her one eye. So I told myself that I would grow up and become successful, because I hated my one-eyed mom and our desperate poverty.Then I studied really hard. I left my mother and came to Seoul and studied, and got accepted in the Seoul University with all the confidence I had. Then, I got married. I bought a house of my own. Then I had kids, too. Now I’m living happily as a successful man. I like it here because it’s a place that doesn’t remind me of my mom.This happiness was getting bigger and bigger, when someone unexpected came to see me “What?! Who’s this?!” It was my mother… Still with her one eye. It felt as if the whole sky was falling apart on me. My little girl ran away, scared of my mom’s eye.And I asked her, “Who are you? I don’t know you!!” as if I tried to make that real. I screamedat her “How dare you come to my house and scare my daughter! Get out of here now!!” And to this, my mother quietly answered, “oh, I’m so sorry. I may ha ve gotten the wrong address,” and she disappeared. Thank goodness… she doesn’t recognize me. I was quite relieved. I told myself that I wasn’t going to care, or think about this for the rest of my life.Then a wave of relief came upon me… one day, a letter regarding a school reunion came to my house. I lied to my wife saying that I was going on a business trip. After the reunion, I went down to the old shack, that I used to call a house…just out of curiosity there, I found my mother fall en on the cold ground. She had a piece of paper in her hand. It was a letter to me.She wrote:My son, I think my life has been long enough now. For you… I’m sorry that I only have one eye, and I was an embarrassment for you. You see, when you were very little, you got into an accident, and lost your eye. As a mother, I couldn’t stand watching you having to grow up with only one eye… so I gave you mine… I was so proud of my son that was seeing a whole new world for me, in my place, with that eye. I was never upset at you for anything you did. The couple times that you were angry with me. I thought to myself, ‘it’s because he loves me.’ I miss you so much. I love you. You mean the world to me.My World Shattered. I hated the person who only lived for me. I cried for My Mother, I didn’t know of any way that will make up for my worst deeds…So I gave you mine. With all my love to you! Your mom.55. What did the writer’s mother do when he was young?A. A cook.B. A worker.C. A businesswomanD. A cleaner.56. The writer wished his mom to die, which made his mom __ .A. sadB. happyC. calmD. quiet57. The writer studied very hard in order to __ .A. go to a famous universityB. become a successful manC. live far away from his motherD. make his mother live happily58. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A. The writer’s mother gave him one of her eyes.B. The writer got married after he had finished school in another city.C. The writer’s classmate laughed at him because of his mother.D. The writer’s mother got a wrong address, and couldn’t find her son.59. The writer lived in Seoul happily because __ .A. he got a good job hereB. he had a good wifeC. the place was beautifulD. the place didn’t make him think of his mother60. The writer mainly wants to tell us __ .A. how he knew his mother’s secretB. how he became a successful manC. how much his mother loved himD. how his mother lost one eye第二节:下面文章有5处(第61~65题)需要添加小标题.请从以下选项(A、B、C、D、E 和F)中选出符合各段意思的小标题,并在答题纸上将相应选项的标号涂黑.选项中有一项是多余选项.(原创)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项.选项中有两项为多余选项.Turning a negative experience into something more positive isn’t always easy. In fact, some of the most tragic moments in our life seem never-ending when we are experiencing them. However,there is always a way to take a bad situation and extract something positive from it. Below are five ways to do just that.61. ________. That is what you should initially tell yourself when something bad happens. Repeat those words in your head and even aloud if it helps. The important thing is that you do not panic, as this will only exasperate the negative experience. Every bad moment in your life will end, which can be a comfort during the worst of times.62. _________. Some people believe that everything happens for a reason. While you may not buy into that philosophy, you can at least give each experience a purpose. Try to think of a lesson that the experience has taught you. Did you meet a new friend while going through this time? Did you learn how not to do something?63. __________. Almost every situation allows for a bit of levity, so remain humble and try seeing the humorous side of things. Even if it isn’t appropriate to joke a bout something aloud, you can make humorous observations in your mind to keep you on a positive track.64. ___________. You will not help anyone by stewing in a moment that has already passed. Whether you were hurt, embarrassed or both, the negative emotions you felt before should not remain fresh in your psyche. If you continue to dwell in the negative, you will never find your way out again.65. ____________. As I said before, you should never dwell in your past negative experiences. Sometimes it is hard to get out of a funk, however. The best way to rise up from a bad experience and move on from a situation is to set new, positive goals to focus on. This will give you something good to strive for and will take your mind off whatever has occurred.A. Find purpose in the experience.B. “This too shall pass.”C. Set a new goal to work towards.D. Don’t dwell on negative moments.E. Learn new ways to do it.F. Have a sense of humor.G. Make new friends.第II卷第三部分:写作第一节: 短文改错 (共10小题; 每小题1分, 满分10分)下列短文中共有10处语言错误,请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词.增加:在缺词处加出加一个漏字(^),并在其下面写上该加的词.删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉.修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写上修改后的词.注意: 1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;Some students don’t like talking about their parents often as if their parents love them very much. Are you going on well with your parents? You and your parents will be very happily if you can be friends. Here are some way to have a good talk with them. Find a good time to talk, like when you’re eating dinner, going out for walk and watching TV. Tell them something you’re interested in, or ask them about their lives when they are young. They love to talk about our past! Meet them face to face and listen to them carefully. Be honesty, and your parents will trust you more.第二节书面表达(原创)假如你是中学生李越,你们学校最近举办了校庆60周年活动,你也参与其中.请给你的美国网友Sam发一封邮件,介绍这次活动.邮件的内容包括:1. 校庆的准备工作;2. 校庆当日的盛况;3. 你的感受.要求:词数120左右.参考词汇:anniversary 周年纪念日, alumnus (pl. alumni) 校友高考英语模拟试卷参考答案第二部分英语知识运用第一节单项填空1. C.本题考查情景交际用语.—昨晚的音乐会好听吗?—你猜对了!我从没有度过这么精彩的时光.no problem 没问题;don’t mention it别提了;you bet 你猜对了;that’s all right 没关系.2. C.本题考查虚拟语气.—如果早点提醒他,他就不会吃下那些食物了.—好在他被及时送往了医院.对过去事实的假设,主句用would have done,从句用had done, 故选C.3. D.本题考查连词的用法.继续努力,我相信用不了多久你就可以提高你的英语,和本地人自由交流了.it will not long before表示“不用多久就会……”,故选D.4. D.本题考察情态动词.根据but 及It’s too late now 可知此处要表达的是“药店可能已经关门了”.many well 表示“可能”.5. C.本题考察副词辨析.much tougher 与enjoy 构成意义上的转折,故选C项.though 可用作副词,通常位于句末,意为“不过,可是”.6. C.本题考查形容词辨析.由于就业困难,很多大学毕业之后不能找到一份稳定的工作.contemporary 当代的,同时代的;fantastic 迷人的;stable 稳定的;temporary临时的.7. D.本题考察短语动词辨析.句意为:布朗先生每天都会抽出一个小时来锻炼身体,这就是他充满活力的原因.set aside 留出(时间、空间等).set up 建立;set out 出发;set down写下,记下.8. B.本题考查介词短语辨析.孩子们对这部卡通片评价不错,但就票房而言,还是不尽如人意.in place of 代替;in terms of 就……而言;in line with 和……一致;in favor of 赞成.9. A.本题考查非谓语动词的用法.电影通常在广场上放映,而观众坐在板凳或椅子上.with sb. seated/ sitting,audience 与seat 之间构成了被动关系,故选A.10. D.本题考查动词词组辨析.很遗憾听到你和你的妻子分手了,但我上次见到你们倆在一起还很开心.break down抛锚,垮掉;break away脱离,离开;break in闯入,打断;break up 分解,分手.11. C.本题考查连词词组的用法.学生被要求不要单独外出,尤其是晚上,要和朋友一起以防遇到麻烦.even if 即使;if only 要是……就好了;in case 以防万一;when 当……的时候.故选C.12. B.本题考查动词的时态语态.玛丽会头疼是因为她看书看得时间太久了.她现在应该休息一下.强调一直在看书,用现在完成进行时has been doing,故选B.13. D.本题考查不定代词的用法.她最喜欢游泳,因为没有比游泳更好的方法来保持健康了.There is nothing like…表示“什么也比不上”.14. A.本题考查现在分词做定语.所有的同学都在谈论关于古代亚欧大陆交流的书籍.关于……的书籍,用现在分词doing来做后置定语,故选A.15. A.本题考查定语从句的用法.我永远不会忘记我们一起住在公寓,分享想法与感受的那段时光.这个定语从句先行词是the period,表示在那段时间,用介词+which,故用when.16. B.本题考查名词性从句的用法.—你能载我去学校吗?—没问题.这是一个同位语从句,that引导的句子用来补充解释说明possibility的具体内容,故选B.17. A.本题考察倍数表达法.倍数表达法常用结构有“倍数+as+形容词/副词原级+as+其他”和“倍数+ the+ size/height/weight/depth/ width…+of+其他”等,故A项正确.18. A.本题考察定语从句.the latest one = the latest story Henry has written for children,故用of which 引导定语从句,which 指代先行词stories.19. B.本题考查冠词的用法.为了找到一份更好的工作,他决定学一门外语.再学一门外语a second foreign language并不是指序数词,故用a而不用the,所以选择B.20. B.本题考查情景交际用语.—你想和我们一块去喝一杯吗?—为什么?昨天的写作比赛你得第一名了吗?根据后面的回答可知选B.第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)21—25 CBCCA 26—30 ACDAA 31—35 CACCB 36—40 BCCCB【语篇解读】本文讲述的是,一个小男孩和一棵树一起玩耍长大,男孩一生一味地向树。
浙江省2016届高三5月模拟考试英语试卷Word版含答案
2016 镇海中学高考模拟试题英语考生须知:1.本卷总分值120分,考试时刻120分钟;2.答题前,在答题卷指定区域填写学校、班级、姓名、试场号、座位号3.所有答案必需写在答题卷上,写在试卷上无效;4.考试终止后,只需上交答题卷。
第一部份英语知识运用(共两节,总分值30分)第一节单项填空(共20小题;每题分,总分值10分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出能够填入空白处的最正确选项,并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑1. —Hey! Fancy meeting you here!— ______________.A. How do you do?B. You betC. It’s a small worldD. So do I2. The organizer decided to invite Johnny, _______ president of the group, to deliver _______ third speechas his previous ones were so well received.A. the; theB. a; theC. /; aD. the;/3. My daughter is not sure what to_______ at the university; she can’t make up hermind about her future.A. take upB. make upC. pick upD. build up4. The warm-hearted neighbor_______ take care of the little girl when her parents were on business,andthey appreciated it very much.A. shouldB. couldC. wouldD. might5. ---The singer together with her band _______ invited to the concert. Did you enjoy that part? --- No, no sooner ______ than they sang their top hit Another Way to Die.A. was; I had leftB. were; I have goneC. was; had I leftD. were; did I leave6. The door and the windows were all closed and there was no _______ of forced entry.A. sceneB. showC. signD. sight 7. The worst financial crisis in a century has hit America, _______ home values fall, pensions disappear and760,000 workers out of work this year.A. makingB. madeC. to makeD. has made8. The disaster -stricken village was inaccessible _______ by helicopter, and the storm added to the rescuers’difficulty.A. instead ofB. other thanC. rather thanD. regardless of9. —How many of you made it to the top in the end?— _______. It was really tough.A. No oneB. neitherC. NoneD. Nobody10. The general at last got a chance to visit the village _______ he used to fight, _______ he had beendreaming of for years.A. that; whichB. where; thatC. in which ; whatD. where; which11. _______ counting on gun control policy will never be a favorable way to stop the nightmare of shootingincidents from disturbing Americans.A. NearlyB. MerelyC. EspeciallyD. Frequently12. How can the negotiation end up with an agreement _______ both parties involved are unwilling to make a compromise with each other?A. unlessB. thoughC. whenD. while13. To take an umbrella before going out seemed to Londoners a common practice _______, even on rain-free days.A. to never breakB. never to have brokenC. never to be brokenD. never broken14. The modern hi-tech industry makes full use of what farmers would _______ throw away as waste.A. howeverB. thusC. otherwiseD. therefore15. Leave me alone. I _______ an article all the afternoo n and haven’t finished yet.A. writeB. have been writingC. was writingD. wrote16. Until today he wonders who on earth _______ his hiding place when he was in Moscow.A. gave offB. gave awayC. gave outD. gave up17. The senior are supposed to go to the hospital for _______ physical examination for the sake of theirhealth.A. commonB. normalC. regularD. usual18. She has a talent for preparing for her children _______ appears so delicious that children often wolf down everything on the plates.A. whichB. whereC. whatD. who19. Those with doctoral degrees don’t necessarily have advantages _______ those without one.A. fromB. overC. toD. for20. -Are you going to take the job?-Certainly, though the salary is not so good._______, you know.A.A bird in the hand is worth two in the bush B.A golden key can open any doorC.Actions speak louder than words D.Better late than never第二节完形填空(共20小题;每题1分,总分值20分)阅读下面短文,把握其大意,然后从21-40各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最正确选项,并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。
浙江省杭州市2016年高考仿真模拟英语试题Word版含答案
杭州二中2021-2016学年第二学期高三年级仿真考英语试卷本试卷分为选择题和非选择题两部份。
共120分,考试时刻120分钟。
请考生按规定用笔将所有试题的答案涂写在答题纸上。
选择题部份(共80分)第一部份:英语知识运用(共两节,总分值30分)第一节:单项填空(共20小题;每题0.5分,总分值10分)从A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出能够填入空白处的最正确选项,并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。
1. — Do you think he’ll come to join us in hiking tomorrow?— ________. He is absolutely a couch potato.A. That’s none of my business.B. You said it.C. I wouldn’t bet on it.D. Far from it.2. There was _______ time when I stopped reading comics for a while, and I got really spellbound by_______classical music.A. a; /B. the; theC. a; theD. the; /3. _______ production up by 80%, the company has had another excellent year.A. AsB. ForC. ThroughD. With4. The photo was taken _______ stood the famous statue, a landmark of the city he paid a visit lastJuly.A. whichB. in whichC. whereD. what5. Since studying abroad often puts you on a completely different continent, you are much closer to places youmight _______ not have had the opportunity to visit.A. ratherB. otherwiseC. thereforeD. still6. Books introduce us into a marvelous world and bring us into the presence of the greatest minds_______ have ever lived.A. thatB. whichC. whoD. where7. Usually doctors are understandably _______ about new medicines because of the uncertainty of their effects.A. considerateB. logicalC. optimisticD. cautious 8. — I feel really disappointed not to have got the job.— Don’t worry, maybe something better will _______.A. put upB. take onC. come alongD. fall down9. Though the latest figures show China’s economy grew slightly slow by just 6.7% in the first quarter of the year,it was _______ the government growth target.A. in line withB. in favor ofC. in disagreement withD. in defense of10. — You’ve agreed to go. So why aren’t you getting ready?— But I _______ that I was expected to set off at once.A. don’t realizeB. didn’t realizeC. hadn’t realizedD. haven’t realized11. The routes turned out to be marked in red in the brochure. I _______ learning the places byheart.A. should have botheredB. couldn’t have botheredC. needn’t have botheredD. must have bothered12. Each day is a gift, and _______ my eyes open, I’ll focus on the new day and all the happy memoriesI’ve stored away.A. as well asB. as much asC. as long asD. as far as13. Facing a number of investigations, the Michigan authorities finally had to _______ the factthat the educational fund had been cut down on a tight budget.A. acknowledgeB. identifyC. overcomeD. create14. It is beyond _______ that Professor Tu’s achievement doesn't come from good luck but from herdedication to her research work.A. imaginationB. doubtC. expectationD. possibility15. Perseverance is a kind of quality and that’s _______ it takes to do anything successfully.A. howB. whichC. whereD. what16. Seated in his well-decorated office, whose expansive windows _______ the Arabian Sea, the newCEO Alukkas seems pleased and ambitious.A. borderB. overlookC. enlargeD. block17. Sometimes there is _______ better than doing nothing on a beach for a day especially for thoseunder stress.A. everythingB. anythingC. nothingD. something18. It’s difficult for us to learn a lesson in life _______ we’ve actually had that lesson.A. afterB. sinceC. untilD. when19. Since the gallery _______ after the brilliant artist was built in honor of his great contribution,it is open to thepublic for free the whole year.A. being namedB. namedC. to nameD. to be named20. — I hate there to be misunderstandings between Robert and I.— _______! It'll be ok with time going by.A. Cheer upB. Too badC. Not a bit of itD. I'm sorry第二节:完形填空 (共20小题;每题1分,总分值20分)阅读下面短文,把握其大意,然后从21~40各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最正确选项,并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。
浙江省杭州市萧山区2016届高三高考命题比赛英语试卷5 Word版含解析
2016年高考模拟试卷英语卷考生须知:1.本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分。
满分120分,考试时间120分钟。
2.答题前,在答题卷密封区内填写学校、班级、准考证号、姓名和座位号。
3.所有答案必须填涂在答题卡上或写在答题卷上;写在试卷上无效。
第I卷第一部分:英语知识运用第一节:单项填空(共20小题,每小题0.5分,共10分)从A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。
1. —Can you babysit your sister tonight?(原创)—___________. I have a date with my friends.A. So what?B. I’d like to.C. Why me?D. Don’t worry.2. Dragon Raises Head Day, ____ way to honor Chinese traditional culture, celebrate with eating pancakes and getting ____ haircut.(原创)A. the; 不填B. a; aC. the; aD. 不填; a3. ___________ the protection of environment, experts have drawn a universal agreement.(原创)A. On account ofB. In favor ofC. In response toD. With regard to4. So _______ was he in listening to music on the subway that Peter didn’t notice his pocket was picked up.(原创)A. absorbedB. being absorbedC. absorbingD. having absorbed5. Nobody knows what the political reform will lead to_________ it is carried out.(原创)A. althoughB. beforeC. unlessD. because6. Leonardo DiCaprio wouldn’t have earned an Academy Award if he ________his dream.(原创)A. abandonedB. has abandonedC. abandonsD. had abandoned7. The suspect ________ with the murder had escaped before the police undertook a search.(原创)A. associatedB. satisfiedC. chargedD. compared8. After years’ hard work, the couple who came from countryside finally owned a house________ near the company they works for. (原创)A. locatingB. to be locatedC. locatedD. have located9. Touched by his honesty and the depth of his love, the lovely girl accepted his ______.(原创)A. proposalB. commentC. suggestionD. request10. I have learned that an art exhibition is _______ and that you’re collecting suggestions on its location.(原创)A. heldB. to be heldC.holdingD. to be holding11. Photos of our wedding and pictures of us with the boys made us grateful for all the years______ we had accompanied each other. (原创)A. whenB. whatC. thatD.on which12. On hearing the news ________ the summit of G20 will be held in Hangzhou, the citizens are all overjoyed.(原创)A. asB. whenC. whichD. that13. —You _____________ in the office 5 minutes ago.—I suppose to, but I met Kris and had a chat with him on my way.(原创)A. could have beenB. would have beenC. might have beenD. should have been14. There are as many opportunities in Midwestern China as in Eastern China. _________, more and more young men prefer to fight their future there.(原创)A. ConsequentlyB. PreviouslyC. MysteriouslyD. Apparently15. Beijing for the first time saw a slower year-on-year growth of non-locals compared to_________ of permanent residents in the last year, according to official data. (原创)A. itB. thatC. oneD. they16. Non-stop work and lack of sleep have ________ her beauty and youth in recent years. (改编自2015杭州市模拟)A. tried outB. made outC. worn outD. stood out17. It is considerate _____you to arrange all matters in advance, which will make it easier ______us to appeal the case.(原创)A. of,toB. of, forC. for, toD. to, for18. Only when they have lost what they possessed will they know what is __________.(原创)A. variousB. preciousC. ridiculousD. religious19. When a whole culture ______an upward look, incredible things can be accomplished.(原创)A. acquiresB. adaptsC. achievesD. adopts20. —Tom should not be blamed for the broken vase.—___________. After all, it’s not his fault.(原创)A. You say it.B. Never mind.C. No excuse.D. Suit yourself.第二节:完形填空(共20小题,每小题1分,满分20分)(原创)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从21~40题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。
浙江省杭州市萧山区2016届高三高考命题比赛英语试卷7 Word版含解析
2016年高考模拟试卷英语卷说明: 1. 考试时间为120分钟,卷面满分为120分。
2. 请将答案写在答卷上,写在试卷上无效。
第Ⅰ卷(共80分)第一部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节:单项填空(共20小题;每小题0.5分,满分10分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。
1.— I will go to the beach this weekend and have a good rest.(原创)— _______. You look tired and pale these days.A.I hope soB. Glad you’ll do it.C. Really?D. But why?2. Jack, _____ laid-off engineer, felt embarrassed when he had to ask his friend for _____$800 loan. (原创)A. the; theB. the ; aC. a; anD. a; 不填3. When_______ to danger, men tend to increase blood pressure, ________ nervous or anxious. (原创)A. exposed; feelingB. exposed; feltC. exposing ; feltD. exposing; feeling4. These days, house prices tend to rise at a(an) _______ rate, which made many people who want tobuy a house anxious.(原创)A. modestB. amazingC. regularD. sharp5. —The woman scientist stayed in Africa studying wild animals for 13 years before she returned. —Oh, dear! She _______ a lot of difficulties! (原创)A.must go throughB. must have gone throughC. ought to have gone throughD. might go through6. Large quantities of water, as well as lots of food and medicine, __________to the earthquake-strickenarea since the organization was founded. (原创)A. was sentB. have been sentC. had been sentD. is sent.7. Too many lessons have told us that wealth does not________ happiness in our society. (原创)A. advocateB. possessC. serveD. guarantee8. _________ you swallow your pride and show kindness first, many people will easily come round. (根据台州市高三期末质量评估试卷改编)A. UnlessB. Even thoughC. as long asD. Because9. The Senior 3 students_______ the college entrance exam by June 10th and can have a good rest. (原创)A. have finishB. will finishC. had finishedD. will have finished10. __________ the strict rule made to control the traffic, many drivers often drive after drinking orignore red light.(原创)A. In spite ofB. In case ofC. In terms ofD. In praise of11. The company is starting an advertising campaign to ________its image because of the poisonousmilk powder. (根据温州第八高级中学高三第三次月考英语试卷改编)A. get acrossB. take backC. hang aboutD. turn around12. The young couple have been looking for houses,but haven’t yet found _____ they ca nafford.(原创)A. oneB. thatC. themD. it13. The Rainforest Fund was founded in 1989 _________ a direct request for help from an Indian leaderin Brazil to protect his people and culture. (根据金华十校高三模拟改编)A. in memory ofB. in place ofC. in response toD. in relation to14. --- Oh, my god! You ______ come to the party in such a red dress. (原创)---Don’t you know it is a fashion?A.MustB. willC. canD. should15. ---How did the lecture get along by Professor Zhang yesterday?---The audience was ____________ by his inspiring speech. (根据温州第八高级中学高三月考英语试卷改编)A. carried awayB. worn outC. left outD. taken in16. --- You may make more mistakes if your paper is left_______.(原创)--- Thanks a lot. And would you give me some advice on how to polish it?A. being uncheckedB. to be uncheckedC. to checkD. unchecked17. A dream job is one _______ you can not only show your talent but also get well paid for it. (原创)A. thatB. whichC. whereD. when18. Li Na has made _______ of herself in the world of tennis since she became a tennis player. (根据温州第八高级中学高三第三次月考英语试卷改编)A. somethingB. nothingC. anythingD. everything19. We have found the building, _______ we thought is the site of British Museum. (原创)A. thatB. whatC. whichD. where20. ---Sorry my dog frightened your daughter. (根据温州第八高级中学高三第三次月考英语试卷改编)---Forget it! ____________.A. She deserved itB. Every dog has its dayC. Bad luck comes threeD. Animals will be animals第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)(原创)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从21–40各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。
浙江省杭州市萧山区2016届高三高考命题比赛英语试卷3_(有答案)
2016年高考模拟试卷英语卷本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。
时间120分钟、满分120分第Ⅰ卷(共80分)第一部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节:单项填空(共20题;每小题0.5分,满分10分)从A、B、C、D四个选项钟,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。
1.----Why do you suggest visiting the mountain area ?(改编)----Because I’m sure that _____ beauty of ____ nature there will make ____ strong impression on us.A. the; the; aB. the ;the ;theC. the;不填; aD. the;不填;the2.----What about going to Wuhan this winter vacation?(原创)----_______. in fact, I’ve been longing to go there.A. I’d afraid we didn’tB. It couldn’t be betterC. I’m not sure about itD. It all depends3.I hope you can quit drinking , because I want you to live _______ I have.(原创)A. as long and healthy a life asB. as a long and healthy life asC. as long and healthy life asD. long and healthy as a life as4. He wasted a lot of time playing computer games, otherwise he _______ the exam.(原创)A. had passedB. passedC. would passD.would have passed5.Every year for over 100 years, the Nobel Prize _______ to people from around the world for heir achievements.(原创)A. has been awardedB. is awardedC. was awardedD. had been awarded6.Our bad living habits will destroy the earth. Only by changing ____ we live ___ save the earth.(改编)A. that, can weB. what, we canC. how, can weD. where, we can7.----My mother and I went to the airport only ___ the flight had been put off due to the bad weather.(原创)---- oh, did they? Maybe they _______ there so hurriedly.A. to find, needn’t have goneB. finding, should have goneC. to find, must have goneD. finding, don’t need to8._______ made his mother worried.(改编)A. The child was addicted to playing computer gamesB. The child’s being addicted to playing computer gamesC. The child’s being addicted to play computer gamesD. The child addicted to playing computer games9.----Have you ever considered how weak humans are when facing the disaster?----Yet, ______ , we are not completely powerless. As you know, after the disaster, we tried our best to rebuild our home. (原创)A. whatever weak are weB. however weak we areC. no matter weak we areD. no matter how weak are we10.----What does the sweater my mom made look like? (原创)----Oh, my god. It is twice the _______ it should have been.A. quantityB. sizeC. numberD. quality11._______ you feel like _______ a cigarette, remind yourself that you are a non-smoker.(原创)A. When; to smokeB. While; to smokeC. What; smokingD. Every time; smoking12._______ the great efforts made by the doctors and nurses, most of the seriously injured survivors in the car accident have recovered.(原创)A. Due toB. Except forC. In case ofD. In spite of13.----Hi, Mum. What are you doing ? You looks so busy. Need my help?(原创)----No, hone y. I’m decorating the Christ mas tree. It seems to _______ quicker every year.A. come backB. come overC. come aroundD. come out14.----I feel that individuals can also have a great effect on the environmental problems. (原创)----Yes, do not be _______ about this. If we are not using the lights, the TV, turn them off.A. particularB. carefulC. concernedD. casual15. Wolves are very ______: they can live in forests, on open plains, or in the snows of the Artic.(改编)A. adaptableB. adoptableC. availableD. accessible16.---- Who can you trust, if not _______?(原创)----He is the last man I will turn to for help.A. himselfB. sheC. himD. I17.Tourists all over the world come to visit the Summer Palace in Beijing , _______ the combination of nature and culture(原创)A. enjoyedB. having enjoyedC. to have enjoyedD. enjoying18.---I am interested in that laptop. It seems to be the latest style. What do you charge for it? ----$8000.---- _______ , but I can’t afford it.(原创)A. It’s worth thatB. It’s really niceC. Please lower the priceD. That’s too dear19.You get a wonderful sense of _______ when you reach the top. (改编)A. appointmentB. responsibilityC. achievementD. approach20.----Mr. Hu, have you finished correcting the papers?----Not yet, the papers _______ . You _______ get the results from me by tomorrow. (原创)A. are corrected ; willB. are being correcting ; shouldC. are being corrected ; shallD. are being corrected ; would第二节:完型填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)(原创)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从21-40各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该项标号涂黑。
浙江省杭州市萧山区2016届高三高考命题比赛英语试卷16 Word版含解析
浙江省杭州市萧山区2016届高三高考命题比赛英语试卷2016年高考模拟试卷英语卷本试题卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。
全卷共12页,选择题部分1至11页,非选择题部第12页。
满分120分,考试120分钟。
请考生按规定用笔将所有试题的答案涂、写在答题纸上。
注意事项:1. 答题前,请考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔填写在答题纸上。
2. 每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题纸上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再先涂其他答案标号。
不能答在试题卷上。
选择题部分(共80分)第一部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节:单项填空(共20小题;每小题0.5分,满分10分)从A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处地最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1. — John, could you tell me why Spotlight can win the 88th Oscar Award?【考查交际用语】—_____. I have never seen it.A. Don’t be sillyB. Believe it or notC. You’ve got me thereD. Congratulations2. Martin is an ambitious young man, ____ man who wants to be ____ Steve Jobs.A. the, aB. a, \C. a, aD. the, the 【考查冠词】3. I’m afraid this cell phone is _____ repair, so you have got to change it for a new one.A. beyondB. againstC. overD. beneath 【考查介词】4. I was offered scholarship by the charity foundation. _______, I wouldn’t have had the chance to be educated.【考查副词】A. MoreoverB. ThereforeC. AnyhowD. Otherwise5. Having quit professional diving, the Chinese sports star Tian Liang now _______ himself with his entertainment business. 【考查动词】A. conductsB. suppliesC. engagesD. devotes6. The weather is __________ for March in HangZhou, which goes through four seasons in a day.A. variousB. terribleC. unbelievableD. abnormal 【考查形容词】7. She will never forget her stay in England _______ she was often cared for by her host.A. whereB. whenC. thatD. which 【考查定语从句】8. —Tom, do you know the result of final English exam?—No, the papers ______ when I left the teacher’s office just now.A. has been markedB. are still marking 【考查动词时态语态】C. were still being markedD. had been marking9. I think that's unlikely to happen, but if it ______, the interest of both North and South Koreawould be severely damaged. 【考查虚拟语气】A. would occurB. had occurredC. were to occurD. occurred10. —Are you busy finishing your term paper these days?—Yes. So I have few ______ when I can stay with my parents. 【考查名词】A. occasionsB. conditionsC. admissionsD. cases11. The driving instructor told me to ______ at the post office but I totally forgot.A. pull backB. pull upC. pull roundD. pull along 【考查动词短语】12. Getting a green card means that you are able to live in this country _________.A. permanentlyB. automaticallyC. eventuallyD. unwillingly 【考查副词】13. Most men are unwilling to accept one of the findings of the research _______ women are betterat budgeting than men. 【考查名词性从句】A. whetherB. whichC. whereD. that14. It is hoped that the new regulations made by the government______ house prices will put intoeffect soon. 【考查非谓语动词】A. controlledB. to controlC. controllingD. having controlled15. I am sorry but I ________ have spoken so rudely to you just now. I didn’t mean to .A. mustB. shallC. shouldD. can 【考查情态动词】16.A survey has showed that ________ traditional Chinese medicine remains popular among manyforeign countries, it still lacks international recognition. 【考查连词】A. ifB. sinceC. asD. while17. We have been looking for a house for months, and when recommended a apartment near mycompany, I know this is ______ . 【考查代词】A. itB. thisC. thatD. One18. —How was the women football match last night?— Super! Rarely ________ so much media attention. 【考查倒装】A. a football match attractedB. did a football match attractC. a football match did attractD. attracted a football match19. Many obese children are often made fun of at school ___ their weight and lose their interest instudy. 【考查介词短语】A. in spite ofB. for fear ofC. on account ofD. on behalf of20. — 95 dollars in all. Here is the change.—Thank you. _______. 【考查情景交际】A.I don’t careB. Take it easyC. Keep it to yourselfD. Drop in if convenient第二节:完形填空(共20小题,每小题1分,共20分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从21--40各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将选项标号涂黑。
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2016届学军中学高考模拟考试英语试题卷考生须知:1.本卷满分120分,考试时间120分钟;2.答题前在答题卷指定区域填写姓名、准考证号;3.所有答案必须写在答题卷和机读卡上,写在试卷上无效;4.考试结束后,只需上交答题卷和机读卡。
选择题部分(共80分)第一部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节:单项填空(共20小题;每小题0.5分,满分10分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑1.--- Why didn’t you pay the accommodation rent?---The rent? ____________A. It all depends.B. It’s up to you.C. You are crazy!D. That isn’t due yet.2. Visitors were fascinated by ______ wonderful music fountain show and the beauty of_______nature in Hangzhou.A. /; /B. /; theC. the; /D. the; the3. The slump(衰退) in construction has ______ many workers their jobs.A. costB. lostC. causedD. missed4. I _____ you somewhere before, but your name has escaped me _____.A. may see; in a momentB. can’t have seen; for a momentC. should have seen; at the momentD. must have seen; for the moment5. John ______ some knowledge of computer just by watching others working on it.A. set upB. picked upC. looked upD. brought up6. He is a good journalist with an extremely _______mind, having a good “nose” for story.A. sharpB. enthusiasticC. affordableD. secure7. TuYouyou’s years’ of hard work _________ when she final ly won the Nobel Prize.A. went onB. ended upC. got throughD. paid off8. --- Got your driving license?--- No, I ______ too busy to have enough practice, so I didn’t take the driving test last week.A. had beenB. will beC. amD. have been9. Backward somewhat technologically ______ we are for the moment, we have confidence in our ability to catch up in time.A. asB. ifC. althoughD. like10. New ideas sometimes have to wait for years before ______.A. being fully acceptedB. fully acceptingC. having fully acceptedD. fully accepted11. Many college students are willing to work in Western China after graduation, _______ moreopportunities of employment are available.A. whenB. thatC. whereD. there12. She hurried and made ______ home just in time to see her son before he went to bed.A. herselfB. thisC. thatD. it13.We’re committed to the project. We wouldn’t be here _______.A. thusB. otherwiseC. furthermoreD. besides14. It is raining hard, and you have to drive _______ to avoid traffic accidents.A. fortunatelyB. smoothlyC. cautiouslyD. properly15. ---It's thirty years since we last met.---But I still remember the story, believe it or not, ______ we got lost on a rainy night.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. when16. ---Will the color _______ if the dress is washed?--- No, it won’t.A. dropB. walkC. runD. pass17. When you talk about a person's _____, you are referring to the country, race, or social class oftheir parents or ancestors.A. originB. nationalityC. generationD. relation18. The students are forbidden, unless they had special passes, _______ after 11p.m.A. staying outB. from staying outC. stay outD. to stay out19. It is difficult to _______the exact meaning of some words when you translate them into a foreignlanguage.A. show offB. turn outC. bring outD. take to20. --- I can’t bear the air pollution in this city any more. It is getting worse and worse.--- ___________! We’ve never had so many chemical factories before.A.I wouldn’t bet on itB. You said itC. Keep it upD. Come off it第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每题1分,满分20分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。
PROM (高中毕业舞会) is a day you'll never forget. It’s one of the most important events of your senior year, one you definitely don’t want to___21____.About a month__22___ prom, I started my count down. Part of me didn’t want to go, but I knew I couldn’t let the___23___pass me by, and going was the best decision I made all year – next to studying, of course!It took me about a week to find my dress. I bought it second-hand,___24___it was the most ___25____dress I’d ever seen – not too fancy, just the look I wanted. My shoes were tricky; most companies don’t cater for people with wide___26___, so I had to buy mine from Wal-Mart. It might not seem the best place for shoes, but they were so___27___tha t I couldn’t ___28___ to dance all night long in them. My cousin Melissa did my hair and make-up. I received so many compliments at prom about my hair and make-up and I ___29___ them all to her.When people think of prom, they often think “___30___”. But g oing with a date is overrated (期望过高的) – you can have just as much fun with a group of ___31___. We danced for four hours and I felt ___32___ my feet were going to fall off. After that came the dessert buffet. There were four to five tables filled with sweets. I only had a piece of chocolate cheesecake and this little cup of strawberry dessert, but both were to ___33___!By the time the casino and magician arrived, everyone was super___34___. I wanted to doze off (打盹), but I went out into the hall with friends and___35___pictures. At around 6:30 am, we headed___36___the breakfast hall for breakfast and goodbyes. Although it wasn’t the___37___time we would be seeing each other, it felt as if we were___38___behind so much. Prom is going to be one of the best___39___ in your life. Don’t think of it as a dance. Think of it as a ___40___ moment. I know it was for me.21. A. mistake B. miss C. purchase D. process22. A. before B. after C. since D. as23. A. chance B. events C. matter D. occasions24. A. so B. but C. thus D. otherwise25.A. expensive B. beautiful C. natural D. magical26. A. feet B. shoulders C. relationships D. ranges27. A. technological B. unforgettable C. significant D. comfortable28. A. wake B. wait C. volunteer D. transport29. A. owe B. own C. return D. transform30. A. uniform B. update C. date D. dance31. A. singers B. players C. families D. friends32. A. even if B. as if C. in fact D. in response33. A. die for B. pay for C. break down D. burn down34. A. inspired B. disappointed C. disturbed D. tired35. A. sold B. took C. explore D. confirm36. A. into B. out C. from D. in37. A. best B. worst C. last D. first38. A. submitting B. subscribing C. lending D. leaving39. A. decisions B. dances C. times D. lectures40. A. time-consuming B. life-changing C. life-deciding D.trouble-making第二部分:阅读理解(第一节20小题,第二节5小题;每小题2分,满分50分)第一节:阅读下列材料,从每题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。